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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H
#define __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <asm/vmx.h>
#include "hyperv.h"
#include "vmcs.h"
#include "../x86.h"
void vmread_error(unsigned long field, bool fault);
void vmwrite_error(unsigned long field, unsigned long value);
void vmclear_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr);
void vmptrld_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr);
void invvpid_error(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva);
void invept_error(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa);
#ifndef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
/*
* The VMREAD error trampoline _always_ uses the stack to pass parameters, even
* for 64-bit targets. Preserving all registers allows the VMREAD inline asm
* blob to avoid clobbering GPRs, which in turn allows the compiler to better
* optimize sequences of VMREADs.
*
* Declare the trampoline as an opaque label as it's not safe to call from C
* code; there is no way to tell the compiler to pass params on the stack for
* 64-bit targets.
*
* void vmread_error_trampoline(unsigned long field, bool fault);
*/
extern unsigned long vmread_error_trampoline;
#endif
static __always_inline void vmcs_check16(unsigned long field)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000,
"16-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit field");
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
"16-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000,
"16-bit accessor invalid for 32-bit high field");
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000,
"16-bit accessor invalid for natural width field");
}
static __always_inline void vmcs_check32(unsigned long field)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0,
"32-bit accessor invalid for 16-bit field");
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000,
"32-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit field");
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
"32-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000,
"32-bit accessor invalid for natural width field");
}
static __always_inline void vmcs_check64(unsigned long field)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0,
"64-bit accessor invalid for 16-bit field");
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
"64-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000,
"64-bit accessor invalid for 32-bit field");
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000,
"64-bit accessor invalid for natural width field");
}
static __always_inline void vmcs_checkl(unsigned long field)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0,
"Natural width accessor invalid for 16-bit field");
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000,
"Natural width accessor invalid for 64-bit field");
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
"Natural width accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000,
"Natural width accessor invalid for 32-bit field");
}
static __always_inline unsigned long __vmcs_readl(unsigned long field)
{
unsigned long value;
#ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
asm_volatile_goto("1: vmread %[field], %[output]\n\t"
"jna %l[do_fail]\n\t"
_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[do_exception])
: [output] "=r" (value)
: [field] "r" (field)
: "cc"
: do_fail, do_exception);
return value;
do_fail:
WARN_ONCE(1, "kvm: vmread failed: field=%lx\n", field);
pr_warn_ratelimited("kvm: vmread failed: field=%lx\n", field);
return 0;
do_exception:
kvm_spurious_fault();
return 0;
#else /* !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT */
asm volatile("1: vmread %2, %1\n\t"
".byte 0x3e\n\t" /* branch taken hint */
"ja 3f\n\t"
/*
* VMREAD failed. Push '0' for @fault, push the failing
* @field, and bounce through the trampoline to preserve
* volatile registers.
*/
"xorl %k1, %k1\n\t"
"2:\n\t"
"push %1\n\t"
"push %2\n\t"
"call vmread_error_trampoline\n\t"
/*
* Unwind the stack. Note, the trampoline zeros out the
* memory for @fault so that the result is '0' on error.
*/
"pop %2\n\t"
"pop %1\n\t"
"3:\n\t"
/* VMREAD faulted. As above, except push '1' for @fault. */
_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_ONE_REG, %1)
: ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT, "=&r"(value) : "r"(field) : "cc");
return value;
#endif /* CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT */
}
static __always_inline u16 vmcs_read16(unsigned long field)
{
vmcs_check16(field);
if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
return evmcs_read16(field);
return __vmcs_readl(field);
}
static __always_inline u32 vmcs_read32(unsigned long field)
{
vmcs_check32(field);
if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
return evmcs_read32(field);
return __vmcs_readl(field);
}
static __always_inline u64 vmcs_read64(unsigned long field)
{
vmcs_check64(field);
if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
return evmcs_read64(field);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
return __vmcs_readl(field);
#else
return __vmcs_readl(field) | ((u64)__vmcs_readl(field+1) << 32);
#endif
}
static __always_inline unsigned long vmcs_readl(unsigned long field)
{
vmcs_checkl(field);
if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
return evmcs_read64(field);
return __vmcs_readl(field);
}
#define vmx_asm1(insn, op1, error_args...) \
do { \
asm_volatile_goto("1: " __stringify(insn) " %0\n\t" \
".byte 0x2e\n\t" /* branch not taken hint */ \
"jna %l[error]\n\t" \
_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault]) \
: : op1 : "cc" : error, fault); \
return; \
error: \
instrumentation_begin(); \
insn##_error(error_args); \
instrumentation_end(); \
return; \
fault: \
kvm_spurious_fault(); \
} while (0)
#define vmx_asm2(insn, op1, op2, error_args...) \
do { \
asm_volatile_goto("1: " __stringify(insn) " %1, %0\n\t" \
".byte 0x2e\n\t" /* branch not taken hint */ \
"jna %l[error]\n\t" \
_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault]) \
: : op1, op2 : "cc" : error, fault); \
return; \
error: \
instrumentation_begin(); \
insn##_error(error_args); \
instrumentation_end(); \
return; \
fault: \
kvm_spurious_fault(); \
} while (0)
static __always_inline void __vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
{
vmx_asm2(vmwrite, "r"(field), "rm"(value), field, value);
}
static __always_inline void vmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value)
{
vmcs_check16(field);
if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
return evmcs_write16(field, value);
__vmcs_writel(field, value);
}
static __always_inline void vmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value)
{
vmcs_check32(field);
if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
return evmcs_write32(field, value);
__vmcs_writel(field, value);
}
static __always_inline void vmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value)
{
vmcs_check64(field);
if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
return evmcs_write64(field, value);
__vmcs_writel(field, value);
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
__vmcs_writel(field+1, value >> 32);
#endif
}
static __always_inline void vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
{
vmcs_checkl(field);
if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
return evmcs_write64(field, value);
__vmcs_writel(field, value);
}
static __always_inline void vmcs_clear_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x2000,
"vmcs_clear_bits does not support 64-bit fields");
if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
return evmcs_write32(field, evmcs_read32(field) & ~mask);
__vmcs_writel(field, __vmcs_readl(field) & ~mask);
}
static __always_inline void vmcs_set_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x2000,
"vmcs_set_bits does not support 64-bit fields");
if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
return evmcs_write32(field, evmcs_read32(field) | mask);
__vmcs_writel(field, __vmcs_readl(field) | mask);
}
static inline void vmcs_clear(struct vmcs *vmcs)
{
u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
vmx_asm1(vmclear, "m"(phys_addr), vmcs, phys_addr);
}
static inline void vmcs_load(struct vmcs *vmcs)
{
u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
return evmcs_load(phys_addr);
vmx_asm1(vmptrld, "m"(phys_addr), vmcs, phys_addr);
}
static inline void __invvpid(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva)
{
struct {
u64 vpid : 16;
u64 rsvd : 48;
u64 gva;
} operand = { vpid, 0, gva };
vmx_asm2(invvpid, "r"(ext), "m"(operand), ext, vpid, gva);
}
static inline void __invept(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa)
{
struct {
u64 eptp, gpa;
} operand = {eptp, gpa};
vmx_asm2(invept, "r"(ext), "m"(operand), ext, eptp, gpa);
}
static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_single(int vpid)
{
if (vpid == 0)
return;
__invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT, vpid, 0);
}
static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_global(void)
{
__invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT, 0, 0);
}
static inline void vpid_sync_context(int vpid)
{
if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single())
vpid_sync_vcpu_single(vpid);
else if (vpid != 0)
vpid_sync_vcpu_global();
}
static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(int vpid, gva_t addr)
{
if (vpid == 0)
return;
if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr())
__invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR, vpid, addr);
else
vpid_sync_context(vpid);
}
static inline void ept_sync_global(void)
{
__invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL, 0, 0);
}
static inline void ept_sync_context(u64 eptp)
{
if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_context())
__invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT, eptp, 0);
else
ept_sync_global();
}
#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H */
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