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path: root/fs/readdir.c
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2024-08-12introduce fd_file(), convert all accessors to it.Al Viro
For any changes of struct fd representation we need to turn existing accesses to fields into calls of wrappers. Accesses to struct fd::flags are very few (3 in linux/file.h, 1 in net/socket.c, 3 in fs/overlayfs/file.c and 3 more in explicit initializers). Those can be dealt with in the commit converting to new layout; accesses to struct fd::file are too many for that. This commit converts (almost) all of f.file to fd_file(f). It's not entirely mechanical ('file' is used as a member name more than just in struct fd) and it does not even attempt to distinguish the uses in pointer context from those in boolean context; the latter will be eventually turned into a separate helper (fd_empty()). NOTE: mass conversion to fd_empty(), tempting as it might be, is a bad idea; better do that piecewise in commit that convert from fdget...() to CLASS(...). [conflicts in fs/fhandle.c, kernel/bpf/syscall.c, mm/memcontrol.c caught by git; fs/stat.c one got caught by git grep] [fs/xattr.c conflict] Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-06-03readdir: Add missing quote in macro commentThorsten Blum
Add a missing double quote in the unsafe_copy_dirent_name() macro comment. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240602004729.229634-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-06-03readdir: Remove unused header includeThorsten Blum
Since commit c512c6918719 ("uaccess: implement a proper unsafe_copy_to_user() and switch filldir over to it") the header file is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240602101534.348159-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-12-12fsnotify: optionally pass access range in file permission hooksAmir Goldstein
In preparation for pre-content permission events with file access range, move fsnotify_file_perm() hook out of security_file_permission() and into the callers. Callers that have the access range information call the new hook fsnotify_file_area_perm() with the access range. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212094440.250945-6-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-06vfs: get rid of old '->iterate' directory operationLinus Torvalds
All users now just use '->iterate_shared()', which only takes the directory inode lock for reading. Filesystems that never got convered to shared mode now instead use a wrapper that drops the lock, re-takes it in write mode, calls the old function, and then downgrades the lock back to read mode. This way the VFS layer and other callers no longer need to care about filesystems that never got converted to the modern era. The filesystems that use the new wrapper are ceph, coda, exfat, jfs, ntfs, ocfs2, overlayfs, and vboxsf. Honestly, several of them look like they really could just iterate their directories in shared mode and skip the wrapper entirely, but the point of this change is to not change semantics or fix filesystems that haven't been fixed in the last 7+ years, but to finally get rid of the dual iterators. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-06-21readdir: Replace one-element arrays with flexible-array membersGustavo A. R. Silva
One-element arrays are deprecated, and we are replacing them with flexible array members instead. So, replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members in multiple structures. Address the following -Wstringop-overflow warnings seen when built m68k architecture with m5307c3_defconfig configuration: In function '__put_user_fn', inlined from 'fillonedir' at fs/readdir.c:170:2: include/asm-generic/uaccess.h:49:35: warning: writing 1 byte into a region of size 0 [-Wstringop-overflow=] 49 | *(u8 __force *)to = *(u8 *)from; | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/readdir.c: In function 'fillonedir': fs/readdir.c:134:25: note: at offset 1 into destination object 'd_name' of size 1 134 | char d_name[1]; | ^~~~~~ In function '__put_user_fn', inlined from 'filldir' at fs/readdir.c:257:2: include/asm-generic/uaccess.h:49:35: warning: writing 1 byte into a region of size 0 [-Wstringop-overflow=] 49 | *(u8 __force *)to = *(u8 *)from; | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/readdir.c: In function 'filldir': fs/readdir.c:211:25: note: at offset 1 into destination object 'd_name' of size 1 211 | char d_name[1]; | ^~~~~~ This helps with the ongoing efforts to globally enable -Wstringop-overflow. This results in no differences in binary output. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/79 Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/312 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Message-Id: <ZJHiPJkNKwxkKz1c@work> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-08-17Change calling conventions for filldir_tAl Viro
filldir_t instances (directory iterators callbacks) used to return 0 for "OK, keep going" or -E... for "stop". Note that it's *NOT* how the error values are reported - the rules for those are callback-dependent and ->iterate{,_shared}() instances only care about zero vs. non-zero (look at emit_dir() and friends). So let's just return bool ("should we keep going?") - it's less confusing that way. The choice between "true means keep going" and "true means stop" is bikesheddable; we have two groups of callbacks - do something for everything in directory, until we run into problem and find an entry in directory and do something to it. The former tended to use 0/-E... conventions - -E<something> on failure. The latter tended to use 0/1, 1 being "stop, we are done". The callers treated anything non-zero as "stop", ignoring which non-zero value did they get. "true means stop" would be more natural for the second group; "true means keep going" - for the first one. I tried both variants and the things like if allocation failed something = -ENOMEM; return true; just looked unnatural and asking for trouble. [folded suggestion from Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>] Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-04-17readdir: make sure to verify directory entry for legacy interfaces tooLinus Torvalds
This does the directory entry name verification for the legacy "fillonedir" (and compat) interface that goes all the way back to the dark ages before we had a proper dirent, and the readdir() system call returned just a single entry at a time. Nobody should use this interface unless you still have binaries from 1991, but let's do it right. This came up during discussions about unsafe_copy_to_user() and proper checking of all the inputs to it, as the networking layer is looking to use it in a few new places. So let's make sure the _old_ users do it all right and proper, before we add new ones. See also commit 8a23eb804ca4 ("Make filldir[64]() verify the directory entry filename is valid") which did the proper modern interfaces that people actually use. It had a note: Note that I didn't bother adding the checks to any legacy interfaces that nobody uses. which this now corrects. Note that we really don't care about POSIX and the presense of '/' in a directory entry, but verify_dirent_name() also ends up doing the proper name length verification which is what the input checking discussion was about. [ Another option would be to remove the support for this particular very old interface: any binaries that use it are likely a.out binaries, and they will no longer run anyway since we removed a.out binftm support in commit eac616557050 ("x86: Deprecate a.out support"). But I'm not sure which came first: getdents() or ELF support, so let's pretend somebody might still have a working binary that uses the legacy readdir() case.. ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wjbvzCAhAtvG0d81W5o0-KT5PPTHhfJ5ieDFq+bGtgOYg@mail.gmail.com/ Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-07-31fs: remove ksys_getdents64Christoph Hellwig
Just open code it in the only caller. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-01readdir.c: get rid of the last __put_user(), drop now-useless access_ok()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-05-01readdir.c: get compat_filldir() more or less in sync with filldir()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-05-01switch readdir(2) to unsafe_copy_dirent_name()Al Viro
... and the same for its compat counterpart Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-05-01uaccess: Selectively open read or write user accessChristophe Leroy
When opening user access to only perform reads, only open read access. When opening user access to only perform writes, only open write access. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2e73bc57125c2c6ab12a587586a4eed3a47105fc.1585898438.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2020-01-23readdir: make user_access_begin() use the real access rangeLinus Torvalds
In commit 9f79b78ef744 ("Convert filldir[64]() from __put_user() to unsafe_put_user()") I changed filldir to not do individual __put_user() accesses, but instead use unsafe_put_user() surrounded by the proper user_access_begin/end() pair. That make them enormously faster on modern x86, where the STAC/CLAC games make individual user accesses fairly heavy-weight. However, the user_access_begin() range was not really the exact right one, since filldir() has the unfortunate problem that it needs to not only fill out the new directory entry, it also needs to fix up the previous one to contain the proper file offset. It's unfortunate, but the "d_off" field in "struct dirent" is _not_ the file offset of the directory entry itself - it's the offset of the next one. So we end up backfilling the offset in the previous entry as we walk along. But since x86 didn't really care about the exact range, and used to be the only architecture that did anything fancy in user_access_begin() to begin with, the filldir[64]() changes did something lazy, and even commented on it: /* * Note! This range-checks 'previous' (which may be NULL). * The real range was checked in getdents */ if (!user_access_begin(dirent, sizeof(*dirent))) goto efault; and it all worked fine. But now 32-bit ppc is starting to also implement user_access_begin(), and the fact that we faked the range to only be the (possibly not even valid) previous directory entry becomes a problem, because ppc32 will actually be using the range that is passed in for more than just "check that it's user space". This is a complete rewrite of Christophe's original patch. By saving off the record length of the previous entry instead of a pointer to it in the filldir data structures, we can simplify the range check and the writing of the previous entry d_off field. No need for any conditionals in the user accesses themselves, although we retain the conditional EINTR checking for the "was this the first directory entry" signal handling latency logic. Fixes: 9f79b78ef744 ("Convert filldir[64]() from __put_user() to unsafe_put_user()") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/a02d3426f93f7eb04960a4d9140902d278cab0bb.1579697910.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/408c90c4068b00ea8f1c41cca45b84ec23d4946b.1579783936.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr/ Reported-and-tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-01-23readdir: be more conservative with directory entry namesLinus Torvalds
Commit 8a23eb804ca4 ("Make filldir[64]() verify the directory entry filename is valid") added some minimal validity checks on the directory entries passed to filldir[64](). But they really were pretty minimal. This fleshes out at least the name length check: we used to disallow zero-length names, but really, negative lengths or oevr-long names aren't ok either. Both could happen if there is some filesystem corruption going on. Now, most filesystems tend to use just an "unsigned char" or similar for the length of a directory entry name, so even with a corrupt filesystem you should never see anything odd like that. But since we then use the name length to create the directory entry record length, let's make sure it actually is half-way sensible. Note how POSIX states that the size of a path component is limited by NAME_MAX, but we actually use PATH_MAX for the check here. That's because while NAME_MAX is generally the correct maximum name length (it's 255, for the same old "name length is usually just a byte on disk"), there's nothing in the VFS layer that really cares. So the real limitation at a VFS layer is the total pathname length you can pass as a filename: PATH_MAX. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-18filldir[64]: remove WARN_ON_ONCE() for bad directory entriesLinus Torvalds
This was always meant to be a temporary thing, just for testing and to see if it actually ever triggered. The only thing that reported it was syzbot doing disk image fuzzing, and then that warning is expected. So let's just remove it before -rc4, because the extra sanity testing should probably go to -stable, but we don't want the warning to do so. Reported-by: syzbot+3031f712c7ad5dd4d926@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 8a23eb804ca4 ("Make filldir[64]() verify the directory entry filename is valid") Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-07uaccess: implement a proper unsafe_copy_to_user() and switch filldir over to itLinus Torvalds
In commit 9f79b78ef744 ("Convert filldir[64]() from __put_user() to unsafe_put_user()") I made filldir() use unsafe_put_user(), which improves code generation on x86 enormously. But because we didn't have a "unsafe_copy_to_user()", the dirent name copy was also done by hand with unsafe_put_user() in a loop, and it turns out that a lot of other architectures didn't like that, because unlike x86, they have various alignment issues. Most non-x86 architectures trap and fix it up, and some (like xtensa) will just fail unaligned put_user() accesses unconditionally. Which makes that "copy using put_user() in a loop" not work for them at all. I could make that code do explicit alignment etc, but the architectures that don't like unaligned accesses also don't really use the fancy "user_access_begin/end()" model, so they might just use the regular old __copy_to_user() interface. So this commit takes that looping implementation, turns it into the x86 version of "unsafe_copy_to_user()", and makes other architectures implement the unsafe copy version as __copy_to_user() (the same way they do for the other unsafe_xyz() accessor functions). Note that it only does this for the copying _to_ user space, and we still don't have a unsafe version of copy_from_user(). That's partly because we have no current users of it, but also partly because the copy_from_user() case is slightly different and cannot efficiently be implemented in terms of a unsafe_get_user() loop (because gcc can't do asm goto with outputs). It would be trivial to do this using "rep movsb", which would work really nicely on newer x86 cores, but really badly on some older ones. Al Viro is looking at cleaning up all our user copy routines to make this all a non-issue, but for now we have this simple-but-stupid version for x86 that works fine for the dirent name copy case because those names are short strings and we simply don't need anything fancier. Fixes: 9f79b78ef744 ("Convert filldir[64]() from __put_user() to unsafe_put_user()") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reported-and-tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-05Make filldir[64]() verify the directory entry filename is validLinus Torvalds
This has been discussed several times, and now filesystem people are talking about doing it individually at the filesystem layer, so head that off at the pass and just do it in getdents{64}(). This is partially based on a patch by Jann Horn, but checks for NUL bytes as well, and somewhat simplified. There's also commentary about how it might be better if invalid names due to filesystem corruption don't cause an immediate failure, but only an error at the end of the readdir(), so that people can still see the filenames that are ok. There's also been discussion about just how much POSIX strictly speaking requires this since it's about filesystem corruption. It's really more "protect user space from bad behavior" as pointed out by Jann. But since Eric Biederman looked up the POSIX wording, here it is for context: "From readdir: The readdir() function shall return a pointer to a structure representing the directory entry at the current position in the directory stream specified by the argument dirp, and position the directory stream at the next entry. It shall return a null pointer upon reaching the end of the directory stream. The structure dirent defined in the <dirent.h> header describes a directory entry. From definitions: 3.129 Directory Entry (or Link) An object that associates a filename with a file. Several directory entries can associate names with the same file. ... 3.169 Filename A name consisting of 1 to {NAME_MAX} bytes used to name a file. The characters composing the name may be selected from the set of all character values excluding the slash character and the null byte. The filenames dot and dot-dot have special meaning. A filename is sometimes referred to as a 'pathname component'." Note that I didn't bother adding the checks to any legacy interfaces that nobody uses. Also note that if this ends up being noticeable as a performance regression, we can fix that to do a much more optimized model that checks for both NUL and '/' at the same time one word at a time. We haven't really tended to optimize 'memchr()', and it only checks for one pattern at a time anyway, and we really _should_ check for NUL too (but see the comment about "soft errors" in the code about why it currently only checks for '/') See the CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS case of hash_name() for how the name lookup code looks for pathname terminating characters in parallel. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190118161440.220134-2-jannh@google.com/ Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-05Convert filldir[64]() from __put_user() to unsafe_put_user()Linus Torvalds
We really should avoid the "__{get,put}_user()" functions entirely, because they can easily be mis-used and the original intent of being used for simple direct user accesses no longer holds in a post-SMAP/PAN world. Manually optimizing away the user access range check makes no sense any more, when the range check is generally much cheaper than the "enable user accesses" code that the __{get,put}_user() functions still need. So instead of __put_user(), use the unsafe_put_user() interface with user_access_{begin,end}() that really does generate better code these days, and which is generally a nicer interface. Under some loads, the multiple user writes that filldir() does are actually quite noticeable. This also makes the dirent name copy use unsafe_put_user() with a couple of macros. We do not want to make function calls with SMAP/PAN disabled, and the code this generates is quite good when the architecture uses "asm goto" for unsafe_put_user() like x86 does. Note that this doesn't bother with the legacy cases. Nobody should use them anyway, so performance doesn't really matter there. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-03Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() functionLinus Torvalds
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand. It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact. A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's just get this done once and for all. This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form. There were a couple of notable cases: - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias. - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing really used it) - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch. I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-02fs: add ksys_getdents64() helper; remove in-kernel calls to sys_getdents64()Dominik Brodowski
Using this helper allows us to avoid the in-kernel calls to the sys_getdents64() syscall. The ksys_ prefix denotes that this function is meant as a drop-in replacement for the syscall. In particular, it uses the same calling convention as sys_getdents64(). This patch is part of a series which removes in-kernel calls to syscalls. On this basis, the syscall entry path can be streamlined. For details, see http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180325162527.GA17492@light.dominikbrodowski.net Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
2017-11-07Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to resolve conflictsIngo Molnar
Conflicts: include/linux/compiler-clang.h include/linux/compiler-gcc.h include/linux/compiler-intel.h include/uapi/linux/stddef.h Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-10locking/rwsem, fs: Use killable down_read() in iterate_dir()Kirill Tkhai
There was mutex_lock_interruptible() initially, and it was changed to rwsem, but there were not killable rwsem primitives that time. >From commit 9902af79c01a: "The main issue is the lack of down_write_killable(), so the places like readdir.c switched to plain inode_lock(); once killable variants of rwsem primitives appear, that'll be dealt with" Use down_read_killable() same as down_write_killable() in !shared case, as concurrent inode_lock() may take much time, that may be wanted to be interrupted by user. Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: avagin@virtuozzo.com Cc: davem@davemloft.net Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: gorcunov@virtuozzo.com Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru Cc: mattst88@gmail.com Cc: rientjes@google.com Cc: rth@twiddle.net Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150670120820.23930.5455667921545937220.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-04-17readdir: move compat syscalls from compat.cAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-12-24Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globallyLinus Torvalds
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-26restore killability of old mutex_lock_killable(&inode->i_mutex) usersAl Viro
The ones that are taking it exclusive, that is... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-24Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Fix a number of bugs, most notably a potential stale data exposure after a crash and a potential BUG_ON crash if a file has the data journalling flag enabled while it has dirty delayed allocation blocks that haven't been written yet. Also fix a potential crash in the new project quota code and a maliciously corrupted file system. In addition, fix some DAX-specific bugs, including when there is a transient ENOSPC situation and races between writes via direct I/O and an mmap'ed segment that could lead to lost I/O. Finally the usual set of miscellaneous cleanups" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (23 commits) ext4: pre-zero allocated blocks for DAX IO ext4: refactor direct IO code ext4: fix race in transient ENOSPC detection ext4: handle transient ENOSPC properly for DAX dax: call get_blocks() with create == 1 for write faults to unwritten extents ext4: remove unmeetable inconsisteny check from ext4_find_extent() jbd2: remove excess descriptions for handle_s ext4: remove unnecessary bio get/put ext4: silence UBSAN in ext4_mb_init() ext4: address UBSAN warning in mb_find_order_for_block() ext4: fix oops on corrupted filesystem ext4: fix check of dqget() return value in ext4_ioctl_setproject() ext4: clean up error handling when orphan list is corrupted ext4: fix hang when processing corrupted orphaned inode list ext4: remove trailing \n from ext4_warning/ext4_error calls ext4: fix races between changing inode journal mode and ext4_writepages ext4: handle unwritten or delalloc buffers before enabling data journaling ext4: fix jbd2 handle extension in ext4_ext_truncate_extend_restart() ext4: do not ask jbd2 to write data for delalloc buffers jbd2: add support for avoiding data writes during transaction commits ...
2016-05-02introduce a parallel variant of ->iterate()Al Viro
New method: ->iterate_shared(). Same arguments as in ->iterate(), called with the directory locked only shared. Once all filesystems switch, the old one will be gone. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-02give readdir(2)/getdents(2)/etc. uniform exclusion with lseek()Al Viro
same as read() on regular files has, and for the same reason. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-02parallel lookups: actual switch to rwsemAl Viro
ta-da! The main issue is the lack of down_write_killable(), so the places like readdir.c switched to plain inode_lock(); once killable variants of rwsem primitives appear, that'll be dealt with. lockdep side also might need more work Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-04-23ext4: allow readdir()'s of large empty directories to be interruptedTheodore Ts'o
If a directory has a large number of empty blocks, iterating over all of them can take a long time, leading to scheduler warnings and users getting irritated when they can't kill a process in the middle of one of these long-running readdir operations. Fix this by adding checks to ext4_readdir() and ext4_htree_fill_tree(). This was reverted earlier due to a typo in the original commit where I experimented with using signal_pending() instead of fatal_signal_pending(). The test was in the wrong place if we were going to return signal_pending() since we would end up returning duplicant entries. See 9f2394c9be47 for a more detailed explanation. Added fix as suggested by Linus to check for signal_pending() in in the filldir() functions. Reported-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org> Google-Bug-Id: 27880676 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-01-22wrappers for ->i_mutex accessAl Viro
parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested}, inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex). Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle ->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held only shared. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-31vfs: make first argument of dir_context.actor typedMiklos Szeredi
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-06-04fanotify: create FAN_ACCESS event for readdirHeinrich Schuchardt
Before the patch, read creates FAN_ACCESS_PERM and FAN_ACCESS events, readdir creates only FAN_ACCESS_PERM events. This is inconsistent. After the patch, readdir creates FAN_ACCESS_PERM and FAN_ACCESS events. Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-10-24file->f_op is never NULL...Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29[readdir] constify ->actorAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29[readdir] ->readdir() is goneAl Viro
everything's converted to ->iterate() Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29[readdir] introduce ->iterate(), ctx->pos, dir_emit()Al Viro
New method - ->iterate(file, ctx). That's the replacement for ->readdir(); it takes callback from ctx->actor, uses ctx->pos instead of file->f_pos and calls dir_emit(ctx, ...) instead of filldir(data, ...). It does *not* update file->f_pos (or look at it, for that matter); iterate_dir() does the update. Note that dir_emit() takes the offset from ctx->pos (and eventually filldir_t will lose that argument). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29[readdir] introduce iterate_dir() and dir_contextAl Viro
iterate_dir(): new helper, replacing vfs_readdir(). struct dir_context: contains the readdir callback (and will get more stuff in it), embedded into whatever data that callback wants to deal with; eventually, we'll be passing it to ->readdir() replacement instead of (data,filldir) pair. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-22new helper: file_inode(file)Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-26switch simple cases of fget_light to fdgetAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-29switch readdir/getdents to fget_light/fput_lightAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-02-28fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possiblePaul Gortmaker
For files only using THIS_MODULE and/or EXPORT_SYMBOL, map them onto including export.h -- or if the file isn't even using those, then just delete the include. Fix up any implicit include dependencies that were being masked by module.h along the way. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2010-08-09vfs: fix warning: 'dirent' is used uninitialized in this functionKevin Winchester
Using: gcc (GCC) 4.5.0 20100610 (prerelease) The following warnings appear: fs/readdir.c: In function `filldir64': fs/readdir.c:240:15: warning: `dirent' is used uninitialized in this function fs/readdir.c: In function `filldir': fs/readdir.c:155:15: warning: `dirent' is used uninitialized in this function fs/compat.c: In function `compat_filldir64': fs/compat.c:1071:11: warning: `dirent' is used uninitialized in this function fs/compat.c: In function `compat_filldir': fs/compat.c:984:15: warning: `dirent' is used uninitialized in this function The warnings are related to the use of the NAME_OFFSET() macro. Luckily, it appears as though the standard offsetof() macro is what is being implemented by NAME_OFFSET(), thus we can fix the warning and use a more standard code construct at the same time. Signed-off-by: Kevin Winchester <kjwinchester@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-14[CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 32Heiko Carstens
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2009-01-14[CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 21Heiko Carstens
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2009-01-14[CVE-2009-0029] Rename old_readdir to sys_old_readdirHeiko Carstens
This way it matches the generic system call name convention. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-10-23[PATCH] prepare vfs_readdir() callers to returning filldir resultAl Viro
It's not the final state, but it allows moving ->readdir() instances to passing filldir return value to caller of vfs_readdir(). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-08-25[PATCH] fix regular readdir() and friendsAl Viro
Handling of -EOVERFLOW. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>