| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
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Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM64:
- Fix pKVM error path on init, making sure we do not change critical
system registers as we're about to fail
- Make sure that the host's vector length is at capped by a value
common to all CPUs
- Fix kvm_has_feat*() handling of "negative" features, as the current
code is pretty broken
- Promote Joey to the status of official reviewer, while James steps
down -- hopefully only temporarly
x86:
- Fix compilation with KVM_INTEL=KVM_AMD=n
- Fix disabling KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL when shadow MMU is in use
Selftests:
- Fix compilation on non-x86 architectures"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
x86/reboot: emergency callbacks are now registered by common KVM code
KVM: x86: leave kvm.ko out of the build if no vendor module is requested
KVM: x86/mmu: fix KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL for shadow MMU
KVM: arm64: Fix kvm_has_feat*() handling of negative features
KVM: selftests: Fix build on architectures other than x86_64
KVM: arm64: Another reviewer reshuffle
KVM: arm64: Constrain the host to the maximum shared SVE VL with pKVM
KVM: arm64: Fix __pkvm_init_vcpu cptr_el2 error path
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.12, take #1
- Fix pKVM error path on init, making sure we do not change critical
system registers as we're about to fail
- Make sure that the host's vector length is at capped by a value
common to all CPUs
- Fix kvm_has_feat*() handling of "negative" features, as the current
code is pretty broken
- Promote Joey to the status of official reviewer, while James steps
down -- hopefully only temporarly
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Guard them with CONFIG_KVM_X86_COMMON rather than the two vendor modules.
In practice this has no functional change, because CONFIG_KVM_X86_COMMON
is set if and only if at least one vendor-specific module is being built.
However, it is cleaner to specify CONFIG_KVM_X86_COMMON for functions that
are used in kvm.ko.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: 590b09b1d88e ("KVM: x86: Register "emergency disable" callbacks when virt is enabled")
Fixes: 6d55a94222db ("x86/reboot: Unconditionally define cpu_emergency_virt_cb typedef")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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kvm.ko is nothing but library code shared by kvm-intel.ko and kvm-amd.ko.
It provides no functionality on its own and it is unnecessary unless one
of the vendor-specific module is compiled. In particular, /dev/kvm is
not created until one of kvm-intel.ko or kvm-amd.ko is loaded.
Use CONFIG_KVM to decide if it is built-in or a module, but use the
vendor-specific modules for the actual decision on whether to build it.
This also fixes a build failure when CONFIG_KVM_INTEL and CONFIG_KVM_AMD
are both disabled. The cpu_emergency_register_virt_callback() function
is called from kvm.ko, but it is only defined if at least one of
CONFIG_KVM_INTEL and CONFIG_KVM_AMD is provided.
Fixes: 590b09b1d88e ("KVM: x86: Register "emergency disable" callbacks when virt is enabled")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix tp_printk command line option crashing the kernel
With the code that can handle a buffer from a previous boot, the
trace_check_vprintf() needed access to the delta of the address space
used by the old buffer and the current buffer. To do so, the
trace_array (tr) parameter was used. But when tp_printk is enabled on
the kernel command line, no trace buffer is used and the trace event
is sent directly to printk(). That meant the tr field of the iterator
descriptor was NULL, and since tp_printk still uses
trace_check_vprintf() it caused a NULL dereference.
- Add ptrace.h include to x86 ftrace file for completeness
- Fix rtla installation when done with out-of-tree build
- Fix the help messages in rtla that were incorrect
- Several fixes to fix races with the timerlat and hwlat code
Several locking issues were discovered with the coordination between
timerlat kthread creation and hotplug. As timerlat has callbacks from
hotplug code to start kthreads when CPUs come online. There are also
locking issues with grabbing the cpu_read_lock() and the locks within
timerlat.
* tag 'trace-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/hwlat: Fix a race during cpuhp processing
tracing/timerlat: Fix a race during cpuhp processing
tracing/timerlat: Drop interface_lock in stop_kthread()
tracing/timerlat: Fix duplicated kthread creation due to CPU online/offline
x86/ftrace: Include <asm/ptrace.h>
rtla: Fix the help text in osnoise and timerlat top tools
tools/rtla: Fix installation from out-of-tree build
tracing: Fix trace_check_vprintf() when tp_printk is used
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As was tried in commit 4e103134b862 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only the relevant
pages when removing a memslot"), all shadow pages, i.e. non-leaf SPTEs,
need to be zapped. All of the accounting for a shadow page is tied to the
memslot, i.e. the shadow page holds a reference to the memslot, for all
intents and purposes. Deleting the memslot without removing all relevant
shadow pages, as is done when KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL is disabled,
results in NULL pointer derefs when tearing down the VM.
Reintroduce from that commit the code that walks the whole memslot when
there are active shadow MMU pages.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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<asm/ftrace.h> uses struct pt_regs in several places. Include
<asm/ptrace.h> to ensure it's visible. This is needed to make sure
object files that only include <asm/asm-prototypes.h> compile.
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240916221557.846853-2-samitolvanen@google.com
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.
auto-generated by the following:
for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
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The cpu_emergency_register_virt_callback() function is used
unconditionally by the x86 kvm code, but it is declared (and defined)
conditionally:
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_AMD)
void cpu_emergency_register_virt_callback(cpu_emergency_virt_cb *callback);
...
leading to a build error when neither KVM_INTEL nor KVM_AMD support is
enabled:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c: In function ‘kvm_arch_enable_virtualization’:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:12517:9: error: implicit declaration of function ‘cpu_emergency_register_virt_callback’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
12517 | cpu_emergency_register_virt_callback(kvm_x86_ops.emergency_disable_virtualization_cpu);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c: In function ‘kvm_arch_disable_virtualization’:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:12522:9: error: implicit declaration of function ‘cpu_emergency_unregister_virt_callback’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
12522 | cpu_emergency_unregister_virt_callback(kvm_x86_ops.emergency_disable_virtualization_cpu);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fix the build by defining empty helper functions the same way the old
cpu_emergency_disable_virtualization() function was dealt with for the
same situation.
Maybe we could instead have made the call sites conditional, since the
callers (kvm_arch_{en,dis}able_virtualization()) have an empty weak
fallback. I'll leave that to the kvm people to argue about, this at
least gets the build going for that particular config.
Fixes: 590b09b1d88e ("KVM: x86: Register "emergency disable" callbacks when virt is enabled")
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Farrah Chen <farrah.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix TDX MMIO #VE fault handling, and add two new Intel model numbers
for 'Pantherlake' and 'Diamond Rapids'"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Add two Intel CPU model numbers
x86/tdx: Fix "in-kernel MMIO" check
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"lockdep:
- Fix potential deadlock between lockdep and RCU (Zhiguo Niu)
- Use str_plural() to address Coccinelle warning (Thorsten Blum)
- Add debuggability enhancement (Luis Claudio R. Goncalves)
static keys & calls:
- Fix static_key_slow_dec() yet again (Peter Zijlstra)
- Handle module init failure correctly in static_call_del_module()
(Thomas Gleixner)
- Replace pointless WARN_ON() in static_call_module_notify() (Thomas
Gleixner)
<linux/cleanup.h>:
- Add usage and style documentation (Dan Williams)
rwsems:
- Move is_rwsem_reader_owned() and rwsem_owner() under
CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS (Waiman Long)
atomic ops, x86:
- Redeclare x86_32 arch_atomic64_{add,sub}() as void (Uros Bizjak)
- Introduce the read64_nonatomic macro to x86_32 with cx8 (Uros
Bizjak)"
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* tag 'locking-urgent-2024-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/rwsem: Move is_rwsem_reader_owned() and rwsem_owner() under CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS
jump_label: Fix static_key_slow_dec() yet again
static_call: Replace pointless WARN_ON() in static_call_module_notify()
static_call: Handle module init failure correctly in static_call_del_module()
locking/lockdep: Simplify character output in seq_line()
lockdep: fix deadlock issue between lockdep and rcu
lockdep: Use str_plural() to fix Coccinelle warning
cleanup: Add usage and style documentation
lockdep: suggest the fix for "lockdep bfs error:-1" on print_bfs_bug
locking/atomic/x86: Redeclare x86_32 arch_atomic64_{add,sub}() as void
locking/atomic/x86: Introduce the read64_nonatomic macro to x86_32 with cx8
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Merge all pending locking commits into a single branch.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Pull x86 kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"x86:
- KVM currently invalidates the entirety of the page tables, not just
those for the memslot being touched, when a memslot is moved or
deleted.
This does not traditionally have particularly noticeable overhead,
but Intel's TDX will require the guest to re-accept private pages
if they are dropped from the secure EPT, which is a non starter.
Actually, the only reason why this is not already being done is a
bug which was never fully investigated and caused VM instability
with assigned GeForce GPUs, so allow userspace to opt into the new
behavior.
- Advertise AVX10.1 to userspace (effectively prep work for the
"real" AVX10 functionality that is on the horizon)
- Rework common MSR handling code to suppress errors on userspace
accesses to unsupported-but-advertised MSRs
This will allow removing (almost?) all of KVM's exemptions for
userspace access to MSRs that shouldn't exist based on the vCPU
model (the actual cleanup is non-trivial future work)
- Rework KVM's handling of x2APIC ICR, again, because AMD (x2AVIC)
splits the 64-bit value into the legacy ICR and ICR2 storage,
whereas Intel (APICv) stores the entire 64-bit value at the ICR
offset
- Fix a bug where KVM would fail to exit to userspace if one was
triggered by a fastpath exit handler
- Add fastpath handling of HLT VM-Exit to expedite re-entering the
guest when there's already a pending wake event at the time of the
exit
- Fix a WARN caused by RSM entering a nested guest from SMM with
invalid guest state, by forcing the vCPU out of guest mode prior to
signalling SHUTDOWN (the SHUTDOWN hits the VM altogether, not the
nested guest)
- Overhaul the "unprotect and retry" logic to more precisely identify
cases where retrying is actually helpful, and to harden all retry
paths against putting the guest into an infinite retry loop
- Add support for yielding, e.g. to honor NEED_RESCHED, when zapping
rmaps in the shadow MMU
- Refactor pieces of the shadow MMU related to aging SPTEs in
prepartion for adding multi generation LRU support in KVM
- Don't stuff the RSB after VM-Exit when RETPOLINE=y and AutoIBRS is
enabled, i.e. when the CPU has already flushed the RSB
- Trace the per-CPU host save area as a VMCB pointer to improve
readability and cleanup the retrieval of the SEV-ES host save area
- Remove unnecessary accounting of temporary nested VMCB related
allocations
- Set FINAL/PAGE in the page fault error code for EPT violations if
and only if the GVA is valid. If the GVA is NOT valid, there is no
guest-side page table walk and so stuffing paging related metadata
is nonsensical
- Fix a bug where KVM would incorrectly synthesize a nested VM-Exit
instead of emulating posted interrupt delivery to L2
- Add a lockdep assertion to detect unsafe accesses of vmcs12
structures
- Harden eVMCS loading against an impossible NULL pointer deref
(really truly should be impossible)
- Minor SGX fix and a cleanup
- Misc cleanups
Generic:
- Register KVM's cpuhp and syscore callbacks when enabling
virtualization in hardware, as the sole purpose of said callbacks
is to disable and re-enable virtualization as needed
- Enable virtualization when KVM is loaded, not right before the
first VM is created
Together with the previous change, this simplifies a lot the logic
of the callbacks, because their very existence implies
virtualization is enabled
- Fix a bug that results in KVM prematurely exiting to userspace for
coalesced MMIO/PIO in many cases, clean up the related code, and
add a testcase
- Fix a bug in kvm_clear_guest() where it would trigger a buffer
overflow _if_ the gpa+len crosses a page boundary, which thankfully
is guaranteed to not happen in the current code base. Add WARNs in
more helpers that read/write guest memory to detect similar bugs
Selftests:
- Fix a goof that caused some Hyper-V tests to be skipped when run on
bare metal, i.e. NOT in a VM
- Add a regression test for KVM's handling of SHUTDOWN for an SEV-ES
guest
- Explicitly include one-off assets in .gitignore. Past Sean was
completely wrong about not being able to detect missing .gitignore
entries
- Verify userspace single-stepping works when KVM happens to handle a
VM-Exit in its fastpath
- Misc cleanups"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits)
Documentation: KVM: fix warning in "make htmldocs"
s390: Enable KVM_S390_UCONTROL config in debug_defconfig
selftests: kvm: s390: Add VM run test case
KVM: SVM: let alternatives handle the cases when RSB filling is required
KVM: VMX: Set PFERR_GUEST_{FINAL,PAGE}_MASK if and only if the GVA is valid
KVM: x86/mmu: Use KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE() instead of an open coded equivalent
KVM: x86/mmu: Add KVM_RMAP_MANY to replace open coded '1' and '1ul' literals
KVM: x86/mmu: Fold mmu_spte_age() into kvm_rmap_age_gfn_range()
KVM: x86/mmu: Morph kvm_handle_gfn_range() into an aging specific helper
KVM: x86/mmu: Honor NEED_RESCHED when zapping rmaps and blocking is allowed
KVM: x86/mmu: Add a helper to walk and zap rmaps for a memslot
KVM: x86/mmu: Plumb a @can_yield parameter into __walk_slot_rmaps()
KVM: x86/mmu: Move walk_slot_rmaps() up near for_each_slot_rmap_range()
KVM: x86/mmu: WARN on MMIO cache hit when emulating write-protected gfn
KVM: x86/mmu: Detect if unprotect will do anything based on invalid_list
KVM: x86/mmu: Subsume kvm_mmu_unprotect_page() into the and_retry() version
KVM: x86: Rename reexecute_instruction()=>kvm_unprotect_and_retry_on_failure()
KVM: x86: Update retry protection fields when forcing retry on emulation failure
KVM: x86: Apply retry protection to "unprotect on failure" path
KVM: x86: Check EMULTYPE_WRITE_PF_TO_SP before unprotecting gfn
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:
- Removal of dead code (TT mode leftovers, etc)
- Fixes for the network vector driver
- Fixes for time-travel mode
* tag 'uml-for-linus-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux:
um: fix time-travel syscall scheduling hack
um: Remove outdated asm/sysrq.h header
um: Remove the declaration of user_thread function
um: Remove the call to SUBARCH_EXECVE1 macro
um: Remove unused mm_fd field from mm_id
um: Remove unused fields from thread_struct
um: Remove the redundant newpage check in update_pte_range
um: Remove unused kpte_clear_flush macro
um: Remove obsoleted declaration for execute_syscall_skas
user_mode_linux_howto_v2: add VDE vector support in doc
vector_user: add VDE support
um: remove ARCH_NO_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
um: vector: Fix NAPI budget handling
um: vector: Replace locks guarding queue depth with atomics
um: remove variable stack array in os_rcv_fd_msg()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:
"A second round of Xen related changes and features:
- a small fix of the xen-pciback driver for a warning issued by
sparse
- support PCI passthrough when using a PVH dom0
- enable loading the kernel in PVH mode at arbitrary addresses,
avoiding conflicts with the memory map when running as a Xen dom0
using the host memory layout"
* tag 'for-linus-6.12-rc1a-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/pvh: Add 64bit relocation page tables
x86/kernel: Move page table macros to header
x86/pvh: Set phys_base when calling xen_prepare_pvh()
x86/pvh: Make PVH entrypoint PIC for x86-64
xen: sync elfnote.h from xen tree
xen/pciback: fix cast to restricted pci_ers_result_t and pci_power_t
xen/privcmd: Add new syscall to get gsi from dev
xen/pvh: Setup gsi for passthrough device
xen/pci: Add a function to reset device for xen
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no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b14441
("fs: remove no_llseek")
To quote that commit,
At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -
git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
done
would do it.
Unfortunately, that hadn't been done. Linus, could you do that now, so
that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the
form
.llseek = no_llseek,
so it's obviously safe.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are only two small patches, one cleanup for arch/alpha and a
preparation patch cleaning up the handling of runtime constants in the
linker scripts"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
runtime constants: move list of constants to vmlinux.lds.h
alpha: no need to include asm/xchg.h twice
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Pantherlake is a mobile CPU. Diamond Rapids next generation Xeon.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240923173750.16874-1-tony.luck%40intel.com
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TDX only supports kernel-initiated MMIO operations. The handle_mmio()
function checks if the #VE exception occurred in the kernel and rejects
the operation if it did not.
However, userspace can deceive the kernel into performing MMIO on its
behalf. For example, if userspace can point a syscall to an MMIO address,
syscall does get_user() or put_user() on it, triggering MMIO #VE. The
kernel will treat the #VE as in-kernel MMIO.
Ensure that the target MMIO address is within the kernel before decoding
instruction.
Fixes: 31d58c4e557d ("x86/tdx: Handle in-kernel MMIO")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov (Intel) <legion@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/565a804b80387970460a4ebc67c88d1380f61ad1.1726237595.git.legion%40kernel.org
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Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Support 'MITIGATION_{RETHUNK,RETPOLINE,SLS}' (which cleans up
objtool warnings), teach objtool about 'noreturn' Rust symbols and
mimic '___ADDRESSABLE()' for 'module_{init,exit}'. With that, we
should be objtool-warning-free, so enable it to run for all Rust
object files.
- KASAN (no 'SW_TAGS'), KCFI and shadow call sanitizer support.
- Support 'RUSTC_VERSION', including re-config and re-build on
change.
- Split helpers file into several files in a folder, to avoid
conflicts in it. Eventually those files will be moved to the right
places with the new build system. In addition, remove the need to
manually export the symbols defined there, reusing existing
machinery for that.
- Relax restriction on configurations with Rust + GCC plugins to just
the RANDSTRUCT plugin.
'kernel' crate:
- New 'list' module: doubly-linked linked list for use with reference
counted values, which is heavily used by the upcoming Rust Binder.
This includes 'ListArc' (a wrapper around 'Arc' that is guaranteed
unique for the given ID), 'AtomicTracker' (tracks whether a
'ListArc' exists using an atomic), 'ListLinks' (the prev/next
pointers for an item in a linked list), 'List' (the linked list
itself), 'Iter' (an iterator over a 'List'), 'Cursor' (a cursor
into a 'List' that allows to remove elements), 'ListArcField' (a
field exclusively owned by a 'ListArc'), as well as support for
heterogeneous lists.
- New 'rbtree' module: red-black tree abstractions used by the
upcoming Rust Binder.
This includes 'RBTree' (the red-black tree itself), 'RBTreeNode' (a
node), 'RBTreeNodeReservation' (a memory reservation for a node),
'Iter' and 'IterMut' (immutable and mutable iterators), 'Cursor'
(bidirectional cursor that allows to remove elements), as well as
an entry API similar to the Rust standard library one.
- 'init' module: add 'write_[pin_]init' methods and the
'InPlaceWrite' trait. Add the 'assert_pinned!' macro.
- 'sync' module: implement the 'InPlaceInit' trait for 'Arc' by
introducing an associated type in the trait.
- 'alloc' module: add 'drop_contents' method to 'BoxExt'.
- 'types' module: implement the 'ForeignOwnable' trait for
'Pin<Box<T>>' and improve the trait's documentation. In addition,
add the 'into_raw' method to the 'ARef' type.
- 'error' module: in preparation for the upcoming Rust support for
32-bit architectures, like arm, locally allow Clippy lint for
those.
Documentation:
- https://rust.docs.kernel.org has been announced, so link to it.
- Enable rustdoc's "jump to definition" feature, making its output a
bit closer to the experience in a cross-referencer.
- Debian Testing now also provides recent Rust releases (outside of
the freeze period), so add it to the list.
MAINTAINERS:
- Trevor is joining as reviewer of the "RUST" entry.
And a few other small bits"
* tag 'rust-6.12' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (54 commits)
kasan: rust: Add KASAN smoke test via UAF
kbuild: rust: Enable KASAN support
rust: kasan: Rust does not support KHWASAN
kbuild: rust: Define probing macros for rustc
kasan: simplify and clarify Makefile
rust: cfi: add support for CFI_CLANG with Rust
cfi: add CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS
rust: support for shadow call stack sanitizer
docs: rust: include other expressions in conditional compilation section
kbuild: rust: replace proc macros dependency on `core.o` with the version text
kbuild: rust: rebuild if the version text changes
kbuild: rust: re-run Kconfig if the version text changes
kbuild: rust: add `CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION`
rust: avoid `box_uninit_write` feature
MAINTAINERS: add Trevor Gross as Rust reviewer
rust: rbtree: add `RBTree::entry`
rust: rbtree: add cursor
rust: rbtree: add mutable iterator
rust: rbtree: add iterator
rust: rbtree: add red-black tree implementation backed by the C version
...
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The PVH entry point is 32bit. For a 64bit kernel, the entry point must
switch to 64bit mode, which requires a set of page tables. In the past,
PVH used init_top_pgt.
This works fine when the kernel is loaded at LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, as the
page tables are prebuilt for this address. If the kernel is loaded at a
different address, they need to be adjusted.
__startup_64() adjusts the prebuilt page tables for the physical load
address, but it is 64bit code. The 32bit PVH entry code can't call it
to adjust the page tables, so it can't readily be re-used.
64bit PVH entry needs page tables set up for identity map, the kernel
high map and the direct map. pvh_start_xen() enters identity mapped.
Inside xen_prepare_pvh(), it jumps through a pv_ops function pointer
into the highmap. The direct map is used for __va() on the initramfs
and other guest physical addresses.
Add a dedicated set of prebuild page tables for PVH entry. They are
adjusted in assembly before loading.
Add XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_RELOC to indicate support for relocation
along with the kernel's loading constraints. The maximum load address,
KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE - 1, is determined by a single pvh_level2_ident_pgt
page. It could be larger with more pages.
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20240823193630.2583107-6-jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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The PVH entry point will need an additional set of prebuild page tables.
Move the macros and defines to pgtable_64.h, so they can be re-used.
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240823193630.2583107-5-jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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phys_base needs to be set for __pa() to work in xen_pvh_init() when
finding the hypercall page. Set it before calling into
xen_prepare_pvh(), which calls xen_pvh_init(). Clear it afterward to
avoid __startup_64() adding to it and creating an incorrect value.
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20240823193630.2583107-4-jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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The PVH entrypoint is 32bit non-PIC code running the uncompressed
vmlinux at its load address CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START - default 0x1000000
(16MB). The kernel is loaded at that physical address inside the VM by
the VMM software (Xen/QEMU).
When running a Xen PVH Dom0, the host reserved addresses are mapped 1-1
into the PVH container. There exist system firmwares (Coreboot/EDK2)
with reserved memory at 16MB. This creates a conflict where the PVH
kernel cannot be loaded at that address.
Modify the PVH entrypoint to be position-indepedent to allow flexibility
in load address. Only the 64bit entry path is converted. A 32bit
kernel is not PIC, so calling into other parts of the kernel, like
xen_prepare_pvh() and mk_pgtable_32(), don't work properly when
relocated.
This makes the code PIC, but the page tables need to be updated as well
to handle running from the kernel high map.
The UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK is to silence:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pvh_start_xen+0x7f: unreachable instruction
after the lret into 64bit code.
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20240823193630.2583107-3-jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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In PVH dom0, the gsis don't get registered, but the gsi of
a passthrough device must be configured for it to be able to be
mapped into a domU.
When assigning a device to passthrough, proactively setup the gsi
of the device during that process.
Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240924061437.2636766-3-Jiqian.Chen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Support cross-compiling linux-headers Debian package and kernel-devel
RPM package
- Add support for the linux-debug Pacman package
- Improve module rebuilding speed by factoring out the common code to
scripts/module-common.c
- Separate device tree build rules into scripts/Makefile.dtbs
- Add a new script to generate modules.builtin.ranges, which is useful
for tracing tools to find symbols in built-in modules
- Refactor Kconfig and misc tools
- Update Kbuild and Kconfig documentation
* tag 'kbuild-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (51 commits)
kbuild: doc: replace "gcc" in external module description
kbuild: doc: describe the -C option precisely for external module builds
kbuild: doc: remove the description about shipped files
kbuild: doc: drop section numbering, use references in modules.rst
kbuild: doc: throw out the local table of contents in modules.rst
kbuild: doc: remove outdated description of the limitation on -I usage
kbuild: doc: remove description about grepping CONFIG options
kbuild: doc: update the description about Kbuild/Makefile split
kbuild: remove unnecessary export of RUST_LIB_SRC
kbuild: remove append operation on cmd_ld_ko_o
kconfig: cache expression values
kconfig: use hash table to reuse expressions
kconfig: refactor expr_eliminate_dups()
kconfig: add comments to expression transformations
kconfig: change some expr_*() functions to bool
scripts: move hash function from scripts/kconfig/ to scripts/include/
kallsyms: change overflow variable to bool type
kallsyms: squash output_address()
kbuild: add install target for modules.builtin.ranges
scripts: add verifier script for builtin module range data
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Wait for device readiness after reset by polling Vendor ID and
looking for Configuration RRS instead of polling the Command
register and looking for non-error completions, to avoid hardware
retries done for RRS on non-Vendor ID reads (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Rename CRS Completion Status to RRS ('Request Retry Status') to
match PCIe r6.0 spec usage (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Clear LBMS bit after a manual link retrain so we don't try to
retrain a link when there's no downstream device anymore (Maciej W.
Rozycki)
- Revert to the original link speed after retraining fails instead of
leaving it restricted to 2.5GT/s, so a future device has a chance
to use higher speeds (Maciej W. Rozycki)
- Wait for each level of downstream bus, not just the first, to
become accessible before restoring devices on that bus (Ilpo
Järvinen)
- Add ARCH_PCI_DEV_GROUPS so s390 can add its own attribute_groups
without having to stomp on the core's pdev->dev.groups (Lukas
Wunner)
Driver binding:
- Export pcim_request_region(), a managed counterpart of
pci_request_region(), for use by drivers (Philipp Stanner)
- Export pcim_iomap_region() and deprecate pcim_iomap_regions()
(Philipp Stanner)
- Request the PCI BAR used by xboxvideo (Philipp Stanner)
- Request and map drm/ast BARs with pcim_iomap_region() (Philipp
Stanner)
MSI:
- Add MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY flag for devices that mux MSIs onto a
single IRQ line and cannot set the affinity of each MSI to a
specific CPU core (Marek Vasut)
- Use MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY and remove unnecessary .irq_set_affinity()
implementations in aardvark, altera, brcmstb, dwc, mediatek-gen3,
mediatek, mobiveil, plda, rcar, tegra, vmd, xilinx-nwl,
xilinx-xdma, and xilinx drivers to avoid 'IRQ: set affinity failed'
warnings (Marek Vasut)
Power management:
- Add pwrctl support for ATH11K inside the WCN6855 package (Konrad
Dybcio)
PCI device hotplug:
- Remove unnecessary hpc_ops struct from shpchp (ngn)
- Check for PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(), not 0xffffffff, in cpqphp
(weiyufeng)
Virtualization:
- Mark Creative Labs EMU20k2 INTx masking as broken (Alex Williamson)
- Add an ACS quirk for Qualcomm SA8775P, which doesn't advertise ACS
but does provide ACS-like features (Subramanian Ananthanarayanan)
IOMMU:
- Add function 0 DMA alias quirk for Glenfly Arise audio function,
which uses the function 0 Requester ID (WangYuli)
NPEM:
- Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management (NPEM) support for sysfs
control of NVMe RAID storage indicators (ok/fail/locate/
rebuild/etc) (Mariusz Tkaczyk)
- Add support for the ACPI _DSM PCIe SSD status LED management, which
is functionally similar to NPEM but mediated by platform firmware
(Mariusz Tkaczyk)
Device trees:
- Drop minItems and maxItems from ranges in PCI generic host binding
since host bridges may have several MMIO and I/O port apertures
(Frank Li)
- Add kirin, rcar-gen2, uniphier DT binding top-level constraints for
clocks (Krzysztof Kozlowski)
Altera PCIe controller driver:
- Convert altera DT bindings from text to YAML (Matthew Gerlach)
- Replace TLP_REQ_ID() with macro PCI_DEVID(), which does the same
thing and is what other drivers use (Jinjie Ruan)
Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding maxItems for reset controllers (Jim Quinlan)
- Use the 'bridge' reset method if described in the DT (Jim Quinlan)
- Use the 'swinit' reset method if described in the DT (Jim Quinlan)
- Add 'has_phy' so the existence of a 'rescal' reset controller
doesn't imply software control of it (Jim Quinlan)
- Add support for many inbound DMA windows (Jim Quinlan)
- Rename SoC 'type' to 'soc_base' express the fact that SoCs come in
families of multiple similar devices (Jim Quinlan)
- Add Broadcom 7712 DT description and driver support (Jim Quinlan)
- Sort enums, pcie_offsets[], pcie_cfg_data, .compatible strings for
maintainability (Bjorn Helgaas)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Add imx6q-pcie 'dbi2' and 'atu' reg-names for i.MX8M Endpoints
(Richard Zhu)
- Fix a code restructuring error that caused i.MX8MM and i.MX8MP
Endpoints to fail to establish link (Richard Zhu)
- Fix i.MX8MP Endpoint occasional failure to trigger MSI by enforcing
outbound alignment requirement (Richard Zhu)
- Call phy_power_off() in the .probe() error path (Frank Li)
- Rename internal names from imx6_* to imx_* since i.MX7/8/9 are also
supported (Frank Li)
- Manage Refclk by using SoC-specific callbacks instead of switch
statements (Frank Li)
- Manage core reset by using SoC-specific callbacks instead of switch
statements (Frank Li)
- Expand comments for erratum ERR010728 workaround (Frank Li)
- Use generic PHY APIs to configure mode, speed, and submode, which
is harmless for devices that implement their own internal PHY
management and don't set the generic imx_pcie->phy (Frank Li)
- Add i.MX8Q (i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP, and i.MX8DXL) DT binding and driver
Root Complex support (Richard Zhu)
Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:
- Replace layerscape-pcie DT binding compatible fsl,lx2160a-pcie with
fsl,lx2160ar2-pcie (Frank Li)
- Add layerscape-pcie DT binding deprecated 'num-viewport' property
to address a DT checker warning (Frank Li)
- Change layerscape-pcie DT binding 'fsl,pcie-scfg' to phandle-array
(Frank Li)
Loongson PCIe controller driver:
- Increase max PCI hosts to 8 for Loongson-3C6000 and newer chipsets
(Huacai Chen)
Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver:
- Fix issue with emulating Configuration RRS for two-byte reads of
Vendor ID; previously it only worked for four-byte reads (Bjorn
Helgaas)
MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:
- Add per-SoC struct mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata to support multiple SoC
types (Lorenzo Bianconi)
- Use reset_bulk APIs to manage PHY reset lines (Lorenzo Bianconi)
- Add DT and driver support for Airoha EN7581 PCIe controller
(Lorenzo Bianconi)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Update qcom,pcie-sc7280 DT binding with eight interrupts (Rayyan
Ansari)
- Add back DT 'vddpe-3v3-supply', which was incorrectly removed
earlier (Johan Hovold)
- Drop endpoint redundant masking of global IRQ events (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Clarify unknown global IRQ message and only log it once to avoid a
flood (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Add 'linux,pci-domain' property to endpoint DT binding (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Assign PCI domain number for endpoint controllers (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Add 'qcom_pcie_ep' and the PCI domain number to IRQ names for
endpoint controller (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Add global SPI interrupt for PCIe link events to DT binding
(Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Add global RC interrupt handler to handle 'Link up' events and
automatically enumerate hot-added devices (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Avoid mirroring of DBI and iATU register space so it doesn't
overlap BAR MMIO space (Prudhvi Yarlagadda)
- Enable controller resources like PHY only after PERST# is
deasserted to partially avoid the problem that the endpoint SoC
crashes when accessing things when Refclk is absent (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Add 16.0 GT/s equalization and RX lane margining settings (Shashank
Babu Chinta Venkata)
- Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly to
avoid a NULL pointer dereference (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Make the read-only const array 'check_addr' static (Colin Ian King)
- Add R-Car V4M (R8A779H0) PCIe host and endpoint to DT binding
(Yoshihiro Shimoda)
TI DRA7xx PCIe controller driver:
- Request IRQF_ONESHOT for 'dra7xx-pcie-main' IRQ since the primary
handler is NULL (Siddharth Vadapalli)
- Handle IRQ request errors during root port and endpoint probe
(Siddharth Vadapalli)
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Add DT 'ti,syscon-acspcie-proxy-ctrl' and driver support to enable
the ACSPCIE module to drive Refclk for the Endpoint (Siddharth
Vadapalli)
- Extract the cadence link setup from cdns_pcie_host_setup() so link
setup can be done separately during resume (Thomas Richard)
- Add T_PERST_CLK_US definition for the mandatory delay between
Refclk becoming stable and PERST# being deasserted (Thomas Richard)
- Add j721e suspend and resume support (Théo Lebrun)
TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:
- Fix NULL pointer checking when applying MRRS limitation quirk for
AM65x SR 1.0 Errata #i2037 (Dan Carpenter)
Xilinx NWL PCIe controller driver:
- Fix off-by-one error in INTx IRQ handler that caused INTx
interrupts to be lost or delivered as the wrong interrupt (Sean
Anderson)
- Rate-limit misc interrupt messages (Sean Anderson)
- Turn off the clock on probe failure and device removal (Sean
Anderson)
- Add DT binding and driver support for enabling/disabling PHYs (Sean
Anderson)
- Add PCIe phy bindings for the ZCU102 (Sean Anderson)
Xilinx XDMA PCIe controller driver:
- Add support for Xilinx QDMA Soft IP PCIe Root Port Bridge to DT
binding and xilinx-dma-pl driver (Thippeswamy Havalige)
Miscellaneous:
- Fix buffer overflow in kirin_pcie_parse_port() (Alexandra Diupina)
- Fix minor kerneldoc issues and typos (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Use PCI_DEVID() macro in aer_inject() instead of open-coding it
(Jinjie Ruan)
- Check pcie_find_root_port() return in x86 fixups to avoid NULL
pointer dereferences (Samasth Norway Ananda)
- Make pci_bus_type constant (Kunwu Chan)
- Remove unused declarations of __pci_pme_wakeup() and
pci_vpd_release() (Yue Haibing)
- Remove any leftover .*.cmd files with make clean (zhang jiao)
- Remove unused BILLION macro (zhang jiao)"
* tag 'pci-v6.12-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (132 commits)
PCI: Fix typos
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'vddpe-3v3-supply' again
tools: PCI: Remove unused BILLION macro
tools: PCI: Remove .*.cmd files with make clean
PCI: Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly
PCI: dra7xx: Fix error handling when IRQ request fails in probe
PCI: dra7xx: Fix threaded IRQ request for "dra7xx-pcie-main" IRQ
PCI: qcom: Add RX lane margining settings for 16.0 GT/s
PCI: qcom: Add equalization settings for 16.0 GT/s
PCI: dwc: Always cache the maximum link speed value in dw_pcie::max_link_speed
PCI: dwc: Rename 'dw_pcie::link_gen' to 'dw_pcie::max_link_speed'
PCI: qcom-ep: Enable controller resources like PHY only after refclk is available
PCI: Mark Creative Labs EMU20k2 INTx masking as broken
dt-bindings: PCI: imx6q-pcie: Add reg-name "dbi2" and "atu" for i.MX8M PCIe Endpoint
dt-bindings: PCI: altera: msi: Convert to YAML
PCI: imx6: Add i.MX8Q PCIe Root Complex (RC) support
PCI: Rename CRS Completion Status to RRS
PCI: aardvark: Correct Configuration RRS checking
PCI: Wait for device readiness with Configuration RRS
PCI: brcmstb: Sort enums, pcie_offsets[], pcie_cfg_data, .compatible strings
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull 'struct fd' updates from Al Viro:
"Just the 'struct fd' layout change, with conversion to accessor
helpers"
* tag 'pull-stable-struct_fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
add struct fd constructors, get rid of __to_fd()
struct fd: representation change
introduce fd_file(), convert all accessors to it.
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Merge user access fast validation using address masking.
This allows architectures to optionally use a data dependent address
masking model instead of a conditional branch for validating user
accesses. That avoids the Spectre-v1 speculation barriers.
Right now only x86-64 takes advantage of this, and not all architectures
will be able to do it. It requires a guard region between the user and
kernel address spaces (so that you can't overflow from one to the
other), and an easy way to generate a guaranteed-to-fault address for
invalid user pointers.
Also note that this currently assumes that there is no difference
between user read and write accesses. If extended to architectures like
powerpc, we'll also need to separate out the user read-vs-write cases.
* address-masking:
x86: make the masked_user_access_begin() macro use its argument only once
x86: do the user address masking outside the user access area
x86: support user address masking instead of non-speculative conditional
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This doesn't actually matter for any of the current users, but before
merging it mainline, make sure we don't have any surprising semantics.
We don't actually want to use an inline function here, because we want
to allow - but not require - const pointer arguments, and return them as
such. But we already had a local auto-type variable, so let's just use
it to avoid any possible double evaluation.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Introduce '__attribute__((bpf_fastcall))' for helpers and kfuncs with
corresponding support in LLVM.
It is similar to existing 'no_caller_saved_registers' attribute in
GCC/LLVM with a provision for backward compatibility. It allows
compilers generate more efficient BPF code assuming the verifier or
JITs will inline or partially inline a helper/kfunc with such
attribute. bpf_cast_to_kern_ctx, bpf_rdonly_cast,
bpf_get_smp_processor_id are the first set of such helpers.
- Harden and extend ELF build ID parsing logic.
When called from sleepable context the relevants parts of ELF file
will be read to find and fetch .note.gnu.build-id information. Also
harden the logic to avoid TOCTOU, overflow, out-of-bounds problems.
- Improvements and fixes for sched-ext:
- Allow passing BPF iterators as kfunc arguments
- Make the pointer returned from iter_next method trusted
- Fix x86 JIT convergence issue due to growing/shrinking conditional
jumps in variable length encoding
- BPF_LSM related:
- Introduce few VFS kfuncs and consolidate them in
fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c
- Enforce correct range of return values from certain LSM hooks
- Disallow attaching to other LSM hooks
- Prerequisite work for upcoming Qdisc in BPF:
- Allow kptrs in program provided structs
- Support for gen_epilogue in verifier_ops
- Important fixes:
- Fix uprobe multi pid filter check
- Fix bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers
- Track equal scalars history on per-instruction level
- Fix tailcall hierarchy on x86 and arm64
- Fix signed division overflow to prevent INT_MIN/-1 trap on x86
- Fix get kernel stack in BPF progs attached to tracepoint:syscall
- Selftests:
- Add uprobe bench/stress tool
- Generate file dependencies to drastically improve re-build time
- Match JIT-ed and BPF asm with __xlated/__jited keywords
- Convert older tests to test_progs framework
- Add support for RISC-V
- Few fixes when BPF programs are compiled with GCC-BPF backend
(support for GCC-BPF in BPF CI is ongoing in parallel)
- Add traffic monitor
- Enable cross compile and musl libc
* tag 'bpf-next-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (260 commits)
btf: require pahole 1.21+ for DEBUG_INFO_BTF with default DWARF version
btf: move pahole check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh to lib/Kconfig.debug
btf: remove redundant CONFIG_BPF test in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
bpf: Call the missed kfree() when there is no special field in btf
bpf: Call the missed btf_record_free() when map creation fails
selftests/bpf: Add a test case to write mtu result into .rodata
selftests/bpf: Add a test case to write strtol result into .rodata
selftests/bpf: Rename ARG_PTR_TO_LONG test description
selftests/bpf: Fix ARG_PTR_TO_LONG {half-,}uninitialized test
bpf: Zero former ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} args in case of error
bpf: Improve check_raw_mode_ok test for MEM_UNINIT-tagged types
bpf: Fix helper writes to read-only maps
bpf: Remove truncation test in bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers
bpf: Fix bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers for 32bit
selftests/bpf: Add tests for sdiv/smod overflow cases
bpf: Fix a sdiv overflow issue
libbpf: Add bpf_object__token_fd accessor
docs/bpf: Add missing BPF program types to docs
docs/bpf: Add constant values for linkages
bpf: Use fake pt_regs when doing bpf syscall tracepoint tracing
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for
details.
Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.
Notable patch series in this pull request are:
- "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
assistance from Uwe Kleine-König. Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64()
to provide (much) more accurate results. The current implementation
was causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.
- "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from
Lasse Collin. Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to
the xz decompressor.
- "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from
Kuan-Ying Lee. Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.
- "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff
Johnson. Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of
warnings about this.
- "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.
Adds various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.
- "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc
comments" from Ryusuke Konishi does that.
- "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke
Konishi. Fix issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and
inappropriately returned to userspace.
- "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.
- "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2
filesystems.
- "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and
usability" from Luca Ceresoli does those things"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (103 commits)
list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*()
list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()
proc: use __auto_type more
treewide: correct the typo 'retun'
ocfs2: cleanup return value and mlog in ocfs2_global_read_info()
nilfs2: remove duplicate 'unlikely()' usage
nilfs2: fix potential oob read in nilfs_btree_check_delete()
nilfs2: determine empty node blocks as corrupted
nilfs2: fix potential null-ptr-deref in nilfs_btree_insert()
user_namespace: use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() for multiple allocation
tools/mm: rm thp_swap_allocator_test when make clean
squashfs: fix percpu address space issues in decompressor_multi_percpu.c
lib: glob.c: added null check for character class
nilfs2: refactor nilfs_segctor_thread()
nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread
nilfs2: remove sc_timer_task
nilfs2: do not repair reserved inode bitmap in nilfs_new_inode()
nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation
nilfs2: separate inode type information from i_state field
nilfs2: use the BITS_PER_LONG macro
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series
in this pull request are:
- "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds
consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification.
- "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes -
mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.
- "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No
functional changes - code cleanups only.
- "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a
little cleanup.
- "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and
simplifications and .text shrinkage.
- "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel
Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as
$ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
kstack_1k 3
kstack_2k 188
kstack_4k 11391
kstack_8k 243
kstack_16k 0
which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at
all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but
partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project".
- "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel
Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.
- "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3
independent small optimizations of page counters".
- "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from
David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes
powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident.
- "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.
Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible()
unneeded.
- "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David
Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the
cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector.
- "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo
Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation
APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions,
even from a userspace-only harness.
- "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix
issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved
performance.
- "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill
in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.
- "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.
Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk())
resulting in the removal of follow_page().
- "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat
Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant
reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown.
- "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill
Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,
- "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on
DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied
yet.
- "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha
Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple
tree library code.
- "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move
more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.
- "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.
Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are
deprecated.
- "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from
Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap
allocation.
- "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various
disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic
code.
- "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly
improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.
- "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin
Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into
simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem.
- "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice
performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.
- "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for
khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.
- "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect()
performance regression due to the addition of mseal().
- "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew
Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type!
- "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy
page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
accessors/mutators can be removed.
- "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama
Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading
zero-filled zswap pages to backing store.
- "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race
window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during
an unrelated vma tree walk.
- "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of
the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and
better tested.
- "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.
Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.
- "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.
Code cleanups and folio conversions.
- "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.
Cleanups for shmem controls and stats.
- "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.
Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.
- "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more
folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.
- "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with
per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram
rationalization.
- "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from
SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates.
- "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and
improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page
allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.
- "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy.
This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.
- "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.
Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.
- "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped
area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area()
implementations to better respect guard areas.
- "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability
of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.
- "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge
pfnmap support.
- "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()"
from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with
CXL memory.
- "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches
a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering
of poisoned memry.
- "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support
the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather
than into single-page folios"
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits)
zram: free secondary algorithms names
uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page
uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping
Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality"
mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices
mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios
mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries
set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs
mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas()
memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units
mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page()
mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault()
resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()
resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource
mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD
vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support
mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings
mm/x86: support large pfn mappings
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RT enablement from Thomas Gleixner:
"Enable PREEMPT_RT on supported architectures:
After twenty years of development we finally reached the point to
enable PREEMPT_RT support in the mainline kernel.
All prerequisites are merged, so enable it on the supported
architectures ARM64, RISCV and X86(32/64-bit)"
* tag 'sched-rt-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
riscv: Allow to enable PREEMPT_RT.
arm64: Allow to enable PREEMPT_RT.
x86: Allow to enable PREEMPT_RT.
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git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- support DMA zones for arm64 systems where memory starts at > 4GB
(Baruch Siach, Catalin Marinas)
- support direct calls into dma-iommu and thus obsolete dma_map_ops for
many common configurations (Leon Romanovsky)
- add DMA-API tracing (Sean Anderson)
- remove the not very useful return value from various dma_set_* APIs
(Christoph Hellwig)
- misc cleanups and minor optimizations (Chen Y, Yosry Ahmed, Christoph
Hellwig)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.12-2024-09-19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-mapping: reflow dma_supported
dma-mapping: reliably inform about DMA support for IOMMU
dma-mapping: add tracing for dma-mapping API calls
dma-mapping: use IOMMU DMA calls for common alloc/free page calls
dma-direct: optimize page freeing when it is not addressable
dma-mapping: clearly mark DMA ops as an architecture feature
vdpa_sim: don't select DMA_OPS
arm64: mm: keep low RAM dma zone
dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_max_seg_size
dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_seg_boundary
dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_min_align_mask
scsi: check that busses support the DMA API before setting dma parameters
arm64: mm: fix DMA zone when dma-ranges is missing
dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu
dma-mapping: call ->unmap_page and ->unmap_sg unconditionally
arm64: support DMA zone above 4GB
dma-mapping: replace zone_dma_bits by zone_dma_limit
dma-mapping: use bit masking to check VM_DMA_COHERENT
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform drivers updates from Hans de Goede:
- asus-wmi: Add support for vivobook fan profiles
- dell-laptop: Add knobs to change battery charge settings
- lg-laptop: Add operation region support
- intel-uncore-freq: Add support for efficiency latency control
- intel/ifs: Add SBAF test support
- intel/pmc: Ignore all LTRs during suspend
- platform/surface: Support for arm64 based Surface devices
- wmi: Pass event data directly to legacy notify handlers
- x86/platform/geode: switch GPIO buttons and LEDs to software
properties
- bunch of small cleanups, fixes, hw-id additions, etc.
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (65 commits)
MAINTAINERS: adjust file entry in INTEL MID PLATFORM
platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Adjust Xiaomi Pad 2 bottom bezel touch buttons LED
platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: fix lockdep warning
platform/x86/amd: pmf: Add quirk for TUF Gaming A14
platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: add nanote-next quirk
platform/x86: asus-wmi: don't fail if platform_profile already registered
platform/x86: asus-wmi: add debug print in more key places
platform/x86: intel_scu_wdt: Move intel_scu_wdt.h to x86 subfolder
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: Move intel_scu_ipc.h out of arch/x86/include/asm
MAINTAINERS: Add Intel MID section
platform/x86: panasonic-laptop: Add support for programmable buttons
platform/olpc: Remove redundant null pointer checks in olpc_ec_setup_debugfs()
platform/x86: intel/pmc: Ignore all LTRs during suspend
platform/x86: wmi: Call both legacy and WMI driver notify handlers
platform/x86: wmi: Merge get_event_data() with wmi_get_notify_data()
platform/x86: wmi: Remove wmi_get_event_data()
platform/x86: wmi: Pass event data directly to legacy notify handlers
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Fix uninitialized symbol 's' warning
platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Fix spelling in the comments
platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Make the scope_guard() clear of its scope
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- fix a boot problem as a Xen dom0 on some AMD systems
- fix Xen PVH boot problems with KASAN enabled
- fix for a build warning
- fixes to swiotlb-xen
* tag 'for-linus-6.12-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/swiotlb: fix allocated size
xen/swiotlb: add alignment check for dma buffers
xen/pci: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
xen/xenbus: Convert to use ERR_CAST()
xen, pvh: fix unbootable VMs by inlining memset() in xen_prepare_pvh()
x86/cpu: fix unbootable VMs by inlining memcmp() in hypervisor_cpuid_base()
xen, pvh: fix unbootable VMs (PVH + KASAN - AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT)
xen: tolerate ACPI NVS memory overlapping with Xen allocated memory
xen: allow mapping ACPI data using a different physical address
xen: add capability to remap non-RAM pages to different PFNs
xen: move max_pfn in xen_memory_setup() out of function scope
xen: move checks for e820 conflicts further up
xen: introduce generic helper checking for memory map conflicts
xen: use correct end address of kernel for conflict checking
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull Hyper-V updates from Wei Liu:
- Optimize boot time by concurrent execution of hv_synic_init()
(Saurabh Sengar)
- Use helpers to read control registers in hv_snp_boot_ap() (Yosry
Ahmed)
- Add memory allocation check in hv_fcopy_start (Zhu Jun)
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20240916' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
tools/hv: Add memory allocation check in hv_fcopy_start
x86/hyperv: use helpers to read control registers in hv_snp_boot_ap()
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Optimize boot time by concurrent execution of hv_synic_init()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"Originally I'd planned on sending each of the vDSO getrandom()
architecture ports to their respective arch trees. But as we started
to work on this, we found lots of interesting issues in the shared
code and infrastructure, the fixes for which the various archs needed
to base their work.
So in the end, this turned into a nice collaborative effort fixing up
issues and porting to 5 new architectures -- arm64, powerpc64,
powerpc32, s390x, and loongarch64 -- with everybody pitching in and
commenting on each other's code. It was a fun development cycle.
This contains:
- Numerous fixups to the vDSO selftest infrastructure, getting it
running successfully on more platforms, and fixing bugs in it.
- Additions to the vDSO getrandom & chacha selftests. Basically every
time manual review unearthed a bug in a revision of an arch patch,
or an ambiguity, the tests were augmented.
By the time the last arch was submitted for review, s390x, v1 of
the series was essentially fine right out of the gate.
- Fixes to the the generic C implementation of vDSO getrandom, to
build and run successfully on all archs, decoupling it from
assumptions we had (unintentionally) made on x86_64 that didn't
carry through to the other architectures.
- Port of vDSO getrandom to LoongArch64, from Xi Ruoyao and acked by
Huacai Chen.
- Port of vDSO getrandom to ARM64, from Adhemerval Zanella and acked
by Will Deacon.
- Port of vDSO getrandom to PowerPC, in both 32-bit and 64-bit
varieties, from Christophe Leroy and acked by Michael Ellerman.
- Port of vDSO getrandom to S390X from Heiko Carstens, the arch
maintainer.
While it'd be natural for there to be things to fix up over the course
of the development cycle, these patches got a decent amount of review
from a fairly diverse crew of folks on the mailing lists, and, for the
most part, they've been cooking in linux-next, which has been helpful
for ironing out build issues.
In terms of architectures, I think that mostly takes care of the
important 64-bit archs with hardware still being produced and running
production loads in settings where vDSO getrandom is likely to help.
Arguably there's still RISC-V left, and we'll see for 6.13 whether
they find it useful and submit a port"
* tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (47 commits)
selftests: vDSO: check cpu caps before running chacha test
s390/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vdso implementation
s390/vdso: Move vdso symbol handling to separate header file
s390/vdso: Allow alternatives in vdso code
s390/module: Provide find_section() helper
s390/facility: Let test_facility() generate static branch if possible
s390/alternatives: Remove ALT_FACILITY_EARLY
s390/facility: Disable compile time optimization for decompressor code
selftests: vDSO: fix vdso_config for s390
selftests: vDSO: fix ELF hash table entry size for s390x
powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO64
powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO32
powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build
powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres
mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32
powerpc/vdso: Fix VDSO data access when running in a non-root time namespace
selftests: vDSO: don't include generated headers for chacha test
arm64: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation
arm64: alternative: make alternative_has_cap_likely() VDSO compatible
selftests: vDSO: also test counter in vdso_test_chacha
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Implement per-PMU context rescheduling to significantly improve
single-PMU performance, and related cleanups/fixes (Peter Zijlstra
and Namhyung Kim)
- Fix ancient bug resulting in a lot of events being dropped
erroneously at higher sampling frequencies (Luo Gengkun)
- uprobes enhancements:
- Implement RCU-protected hot path optimizations for better
performance:
"For baseline vs SRCU, peak througput increased from 3.7 M/s
(million uprobe triggerings per second) up to about 8 M/s. For
uretprobes it's a bit more modest with bump from 2.4 M/s to
5 M/s.
For SRCU vs RCU Tasks Trace, peak throughput for uprobes
increases further from 8 M/s to 10.3 M/s (+28%!), and for
uretprobes from 5.3 M/s to 5.8 M/s (+11%), as we have more
work to do on uretprobes side.
Even single-thread (no contention) performance is slightly
better: 3.276 M/s to 3.396 M/s (+3.5%) for uprobes, and 2.055
M/s to 2.174 M/s (+5.8%) for uretprobes."
(Andrii Nakryiko et al)
- Document mmap_lock, don't abuse get_user_pages_remote() (Oleg
Nesterov)
- Cleanups & fixes to prepare for future work:
- Remove uprobe_register_refctr()
- Simplify error handling for alloc_uprobe()
- Make uprobe_register() return struct uprobe *
- Fold __uprobe_unregister() into uprobe_unregister()
- Shift put_uprobe() from delete_uprobe() to uprobe_unregister()
- BPF: Fix use-after-free in bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach()
(Oleg Nesterov)
- New feature & ABI extension: allow events to use PERF_SAMPLE READ
with inheritance, enabling sample based profiling of a group of
counters over a hierarchy of processes or threads (Ben Gainey)
- Intel uncore & power events updates:
- Add Arrow Lake and Lunar Lake support
- Add PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE
- Clean up and enhance cpumask and hotplug support
(Kan Liang)
- Add LNL uncore iMC freerunning support
- Use D0:F0 as a default device
(Zhenyu Wang)
- Intel PT: fix AUX snapshot handling race (Adrian Hunter)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (James Clark, Jiri Olsa, Oleg Nesterov and
Peter Zijlstra)
* tag 'perf-core-2024-09-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
dmaengine: idxd: Clean up cpumask and hotplug for perfmon
iommu/vt-d: Clean up cpumask and hotplug for perfmon
perf/x86/intel/cstate: Clean up cpumask and hotplug
perf: Add PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE
perf: Generic hotplug support for a PMU with a scope
uprobes: perform lockless SRCU-protected uprobes_tree lookup
rbtree: provide rb_find_rcu() / rb_find_add_rcu()
perf/uprobe: split uprobe_unregister()
uprobes: travers uprobe's consumer list locklessly under SRCU protection
uprobes: get rid of enum uprobe_filter_ctx in uprobe filter callbacks
uprobes: protected uprobe lifetime with SRCU
uprobes: revamp uprobe refcounting and lifetime management
bpf: Fix use-after-free in bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach()
perf/core: Fix small negative period being ignored
perf: Really fix event_function_call() locking
perf: Optimize __pmu_ctx_sched_out()
perf: Add context time freeze
perf: Fix event_function_call() locking
perf: Extract a few helpers
perf: Optimize context reschedule for single PMU cases
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf event fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Left over from the v6.11 cycle:
- Fix energy-pkg event enumeration on certain AMD CPUs
- Set up the LBR branch stack for BPF counting events too"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2024-09-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Allow to setup LBR for counting event for BPF
perf/x86/rapl: Fix the energy-pkg event for AMD CPUs
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux
Pull RCU updates from Neeraj Upadhyay:
"Context tracking:
- rename context tracking state related symbols and remove references
to "dynticks" in various context tracking state variables and
related helpers
- force context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() to be inlined to avoid
leaving a noinstr section
CSD lock:
- enhance CSD-lock diagnostic reports
- add an API to provide an indication of ongoing CSD-lock stall
nocb:
- update and simplify RCU nocb code to handle (de-)offloading of
callbacks only for offline CPUs
- fix RT throttling hrtimer being armed from offline CPU
rcutorture:
- remove redundant rcu_torture_ops get_gp_completed fields
- add SRCU ->same_gp_state and ->get_comp_state functions
- add generic test for NUM_ACTIVE_*RCU_POLL* for testing RCU and SRCU
polled grace periods
- add CFcommon.arch for arch-specific Kconfig options
- print number of update types in rcu_torture_write_types()
- add rcutree.nohz_full_patience_delay testing to the TREE07 scenario
- add a stall_cpu_repeat module parameter to test repeated CPU stalls
- add argument to limit number of CPUs a guest OS can use in
torture.sh
rcustall:
- abbreviate RCU CPU stall warnings during CSD-lock stalls
- Allow dump_cpu_task() to be called without disabling preemption
- defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding rcu_node lock
srcu:
- make SRCU gp seq wrap-around faster
- add KCSAN checks for concurrent updates to ->srcu_n_exp_nodelay and
->reschedule_count which are used in heuristics governing
auto-expediting of normal SRCU grace periods and
grace-period-state-machine delays
- mark idle SRCU-barrier callbacks to help identify stuck
SRCU-barrier callback
rcu tasks:
- remove RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs as they are no longer used
- stop testing RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs
- fix access to non-existent percpu regions
- check processor-ID assumptions during chosen CPU calculation for
callback enqueuing
- update description of rtp->tasks_gp_seq grace-period sequence
number
- add rcu_barrier_cb_is_done() to identify whether a given
rcu_barrier callback is stuck
- mark idle Tasks-RCU-barrier callbacks
- add *torture_stats_print() functions to print detailed diagnostics
for Tasks-RCU variants
- capture start time of rcu_barrier_tasks*() operation to help
distinguish a hung barrier operation from a long series of barrier
operations
refscale:
- add a TINY scenario to support tests of Tiny RCU and Tiny
SRCU
- optimize process_durations() operation
rcuscale:
- dump stacks of stalled rcu_scale_writer() instances and
grace-period statistics when rcu_scale_writer() stalls
- mark idle RCU-barrier callbacks to identify stuck RCU-barrier
callbacks
- print detailed grace-period and barrier diagnostics on
rcu_scale_writer() hangs for Tasks-RCU variants
- warn if async module parameter is specified for RCU implementations
that do not have async primitives such as RCU Tasks Rude
- make all writer tasks report upon hang
- tolerate repeated GFP_KERNEL failure in rcu_scale_writer()
- use special allocator for rcu_scale_writer()
- NULL out top-level pointers to heap memory to avoid double-free
bugs on modprobe failures
- maintain per-task instead of per-CPU callbacks count to avoid any
issues with migration of either tasks or callbacks
- constify struct ref_scale_ops
Fixes:
- use system_unbound_wq for kfree_rcu work to avoid disturbing
isolated CPUs
Misc:
- warn on unexpected rcu_state.srs_done_tail state
- better define "atomic" for list_replace_rcu() and
hlist_replace_rcu() routines
- annotate struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data with __counted_by()"
* tag 'rcu.release.v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (90 commits)
rcu: Defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding rcu_node lock
rcu/nocb: Remove superfluous memory barrier after bypass enqueue
rcu/nocb: Conditionally wake up rcuo if not already waiting on GP
rcu/nocb: Fix RT throttling hrtimer armed from offline CPU
rcu/nocb: Simplify (de-)offloading state machine
context_tracking: Tag context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() __always_inline
context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dyntick trace event into rcu_watching
rcu: Update stray documentation references to rcu_dynticks_eqs_{enter, exit}()
rcu: Rename rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() into rcu_momentary_eqs()
rcu: Rename rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs() into rcu_watching_snap_recheck()
rcu: Rename dyntick_save_progress_counter() into rcu_watching_snap_save()
rcu: Rename struct rcu_data .exp_dynticks_snap into .exp_watching_snap
rcu: Rename struct rcu_data .dynticks_snap into .watching_snap
rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_zero_in_eqs() into rcu_watching_zero_in_eqs()
rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_in_eqs_since() into rcu_watching_snap_stopped_since()
rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_in_eqs() into rcu_watching_snap_in_eqs()
rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_eqs_online() into rcu_watching_online()
context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs() into rcu_is_watching_curr_cpu()
context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_task*() into rcu_task*()
refscale: Constify struct ref_scale_ops
...
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KVM VMX changes for 6.12:
- Set FINAL/PAGE in the page fault error code for EPT Violations if and only
if the GVA is valid. If the GVA is NOT valid, there is no guest-side page
table walk and so stuffing paging related metadata is nonsensical.
- Fix a bug where KVM would incorrectly synthesize a nested VM-Exit instead of
emulating posted interrupt delivery to L2.
- Add a lockdep assertion to detect unsafe accesses of vmcs12 structures.
- Harden eVMCS loading against an impossible NULL pointer deref (really truly
should be impossible).
- Minor SGX fix and a cleanup.
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KVM SVM changes for 6.12:
- Don't stuff the RSB after VM-Exit when RETPOLINE=y and AutoIBRS is enabled,
i.e. when the CPU has already flushed the RSB.
- Trace the per-CPU host save area as a VMCB pointer to improve readability
and cleanup the retrieval of the SEV-ES host save area.
- Remove unnecessary accounting of temporary nested VMCB related allocations.
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into HEAD
KVM VMX and x86 PAT MSR macro cleanup for 6.12:
- Add common defines for the x86 architectural memory types, i.e. the types
that are shared across PAT, MTRRs, VMCSes, and EPTPs.
- Clean up the various VMX MSR macros to make the code self-documenting
(inasmuch as possible), and to make it less painful to add new macros.
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KVM x86 MMU changes for 6.12:
- Overhaul the "unprotect and retry" logic to more precisely identify cases
where retrying is actually helpful, and to harden all retry paths against
putting the guest into an infinite retry loop.
- Add support for yielding, e.g. to honor NEED_RESCHED, when zapping rmaps in
the shadow MMU.
- Refactor pieces of the shadow MMU related to aging SPTEs in prepartion for
adding MGLRU support in KVM.
- Misc cleanups
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KVM x86 misc changes for 6.12
- Advertise AVX10.1 to userspace (effectively prep work for the "real" AVX10
functionality that is on the horizon).
- Rework common MSR handling code to suppress errors on userspace accesses to
unsupported-but-advertised MSRs. This will allow removing (almost?) all of
KVM's exemptions for userspace access to MSRs that shouldn't exist based on
the vCPU model (the actual cleanup is non-trivial future work).
- Rework KVM's handling of x2APIC ICR, again, because AMD (x2AVIC) splits the
64-bit value into the legacy ICR and ICR2 storage, whereas Intel (APICv)
stores the entire 64-bit value a the ICR offset.
- Fix a bug where KVM would fail to exit to userspace if one was triggered by
a fastpath exit handler.
- Add fastpath handling of HLT VM-Exit to expedite re-entering the guest when
there's already a pending wake event at the time of the exit.
- Finally fix the RSM vs. nested VM-Enter WARN by forcing the vCPU out of
guest mode prior to signalling SHUTDOWN (architecturally, the SHUTDOWN is
supposed to hit L1, not L2).
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Register KVM's cpuhp and syscore callbacks when enabling virtualization in
hardware, as the sole purpose of said callbacks is to disable and re-enable
virtualization as needed.
The primary motivation for this series is to simplify dealing with enabling
virtualization for Intel's TDX, which needs to enable virtualization
when kvm-intel.ko is loaded, i.e. long before the first VM is created.
That said, this is a nice cleanup on its own. By registering the callbacks
on-demand, the callbacks themselves don't need to check kvm_usage_count,
because their very existence implies a non-zero count.
Patch 1 (re)adds a dedicated lock for kvm_usage_count. This avoids a
lock ordering issue between cpus_read_lock() and kvm_lock. The lock
ordering issue still exist in very rare cases, and will be fixed for
good by switching vm_list to an (S)RCU-protected list.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Today whenever a memslot is moved or deleted, KVM invalidates the entire
page tables and generates fresh ones based on the new memslot layout.
This behavior traditionally was kept because of a bug which was never
fully investigated and caused VM instability with assigned GeForce
GPUs. It generally does not have a huge overhead, because the old
MMU is able to reuse cached page tables and the new one is more
scalabale and can resolve EPT violations/nested page faults in parallel,
but it has worse performance if the guest frequently deletes and
adds small memslots, and it's entirely not viable for TDX. This is
because TDX requires re-accepting of private pages after page dropping.
For non-TDX VMs, this series therefore introduces the
KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL quirk, enabling users to control the behavior
of memslot zapping when a memslot is moved/deleted. The quirk is turned
on by default, leading to the zapping of all SPTEs when a memslot is
moved/deleted; users however have the option to turn off the quirk,
which limits the zapping only to those SPTEs hat lie within the range
of memslot being moved/deleted.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Use the topology information of number of packages for making the
decision about TSC trust instead of using the number of online nodes
which is not reflecting the real topology.
- Stop the PIT timer 0 when its not in use as to stop pointless
emulation in the VMM.
- Fix the PIT timer stop sequence for timer 0 so it truly stops both
real hardware and buggy VMM emulations.
* tag 'x86-timers-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tsc: Check for sockets instead of CPUs to make code match comment
clockevents/drivers/i8253: Fix stop sequence for timer 0
x86/i8253: Disable PIT timer 0 when not in use
x86/tsc: Use topology_max_packages() to get package number
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