diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/Kconfig | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/Makefile | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Kconfig | 16 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Makefile | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/vmw_vmci_api.h | 82 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/vmw_vmci_defs.h | 880 |
6 files changed, 985 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/Kconfig index b151b7c1bd59..264e647413b5 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/misc/Kconfig @@ -507,4 +507,5 @@ source "drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/Kconfig" source "drivers/misc/carma/Kconfig" source "drivers/misc/altera-stapl/Kconfig" source "drivers/misc/mei/Kconfig" +source "drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Kconfig" endmenu diff --git a/drivers/misc/Makefile b/drivers/misc/Makefile index 2129377c0de6..5c99726dd617 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/Makefile +++ b/drivers/misc/Makefile @@ -49,3 +49,5 @@ obj-y += carma/ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_SWITCH_FSA9480) += fsa9480.o obj-$(CONFIG_ALTERA_STAPL) +=altera-stapl/ obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_MEI) += mei/ +obj-$(CONFIG_MAX8997_MUIC) += max8997-muic.o +obj-$(CONFIG_VMWARE_VMCI) += vmw_vmci/ diff --git a/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..55015e75683c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +# +# VMware VMCI device +# + +config VMWARE_VMCI + tristate "VMware VMCI Driver" + depends on X86 + help + This is VMware's Virtual Machine Communication Interface. It enables + high-speed communication between host and guest in a virtual + environment via the VMCI virtual device. + + If unsure, say N. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the + module will be called vmw_vmci. diff --git a/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Makefile b/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4da9893c3942 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_VMWARE_VMCI) += vmw_vmci.o +vmw_vmci-y += vmci_context.o vmci_datagram.o vmci_doorbell.o \ + vmci_driver.o vmci_event.o vmci_guest.o vmci_handle_array.o \ + vmci_host.o vmci_queue_pair.o vmci_resource.o vmci_route.o diff --git a/include/linux/vmw_vmci_api.h b/include/linux/vmw_vmci_api.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..023430e265fe --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/vmw_vmci_api.h @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +/* + * VMware VMCI Driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation version 2 and no later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License + * for more details. + */ + +#ifndef __VMW_VMCI_API_H__ +#define __VMW_VMCI_API_H__ + +#include <linux/uidgid.h> +#include <linux/vmw_vmci_defs.h> + +#undef VMCI_KERNEL_API_VERSION +#define VMCI_KERNEL_API_VERSION_1 1 +#define VMCI_KERNEL_API_VERSION_2 2 +#define VMCI_KERNEL_API_VERSION VMCI_KERNEL_API_VERSION_2 + +typedef void (vmci_device_shutdown_fn) (void *device_registration, + void *user_data); + +int vmci_datagram_create_handle(u32 resource_id, u32 flags, + vmci_datagram_recv_cb recv_cb, + void *client_data, + struct vmci_handle *out_handle); +int vmci_datagram_create_handle_priv(u32 resource_id, u32 flags, u32 priv_flags, + vmci_datagram_recv_cb recv_cb, + void *client_data, + struct vmci_handle *out_handle); +int vmci_datagram_destroy_handle(struct vmci_handle handle); +int vmci_datagram_send(struct vmci_datagram *msg); +int vmci_doorbell_create(struct vmci_handle *handle, u32 flags, + u32 priv_flags, + vmci_callback notify_cb, void *client_data); +int vmci_doorbell_destroy(struct vmci_handle handle); +int vmci_doorbell_notify(struct vmci_handle handle, u32 priv_flags); +u32 vmci_get_context_id(void); +bool vmci_is_context_owner(u32 context_id, kuid_t uid); + +int vmci_event_subscribe(u32 event, + vmci_event_cb callback, void *callback_data, + u32 *subid); +int vmci_event_unsubscribe(u32 subid); +u32 vmci_context_get_priv_flags(u32 context_id); +int vmci_qpair_alloc(struct vmci_qp **qpair, + struct vmci_handle *handle, + u64 produce_qsize, + u64 consume_qsize, + u32 peer, u32 flags, u32 priv_flags); +int vmci_qpair_detach(struct vmci_qp **qpair); +int vmci_qpair_get_produce_indexes(const struct vmci_qp *qpair, + u64 *producer_tail, + u64 *consumer_head); +int vmci_qpair_get_consume_indexes(const struct vmci_qp *qpair, + u64 *consumer_tail, + u64 *producer_head); +s64 vmci_qpair_produce_free_space(const struct vmci_qp *qpair); +s64 vmci_qpair_produce_buf_ready(const struct vmci_qp *qpair); +s64 vmci_qpair_consume_free_space(const struct vmci_qp *qpair); +s64 vmci_qpair_consume_buf_ready(const struct vmci_qp *qpair); +ssize_t vmci_qpair_enqueue(struct vmci_qp *qpair, + const void *buf, size_t buf_size, int mode); +ssize_t vmci_qpair_dequeue(struct vmci_qp *qpair, + void *buf, size_t buf_size, int mode); +ssize_t vmci_qpair_peek(struct vmci_qp *qpair, void *buf, size_t buf_size, + int mode); +ssize_t vmci_qpair_enquev(struct vmci_qp *qpair, + void *iov, size_t iov_size, int mode); +ssize_t vmci_qpair_dequev(struct vmci_qp *qpair, + void *iov, size_t iov_size, int mode); +ssize_t vmci_qpair_peekv(struct vmci_qp *qpair, void *iov, size_t iov_size, + int mode); + +#endif /* !__VMW_VMCI_API_H__ */ diff --git a/include/linux/vmw_vmci_defs.h b/include/linux/vmw_vmci_defs.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..65ac54c61c18 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/vmw_vmci_defs.h @@ -0,0 +1,880 @@ +/* + * VMware VMCI Driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation version 2 and no later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License + * for more details. + */ + +#ifndef _VMW_VMCI_DEF_H_ +#define _VMW_VMCI_DEF_H_ + +#include <linux/atomic.h> + +/* Register offsets. */ +#define VMCI_STATUS_ADDR 0x00 +#define VMCI_CONTROL_ADDR 0x04 +#define VMCI_ICR_ADDR 0x08 +#define VMCI_IMR_ADDR 0x0c +#define VMCI_DATA_OUT_ADDR 0x10 +#define VMCI_DATA_IN_ADDR 0x14 +#define VMCI_CAPS_ADDR 0x18 +#define VMCI_RESULT_LOW_ADDR 0x1c +#define VMCI_RESULT_HIGH_ADDR 0x20 + +/* Max number of devices. */ +#define VMCI_MAX_DEVICES 1 + +/* Status register bits. */ +#define VMCI_STATUS_INT_ON 0x1 + +/* Control register bits. */ +#define VMCI_CONTROL_RESET 0x1 +#define VMCI_CONTROL_INT_ENABLE 0x2 +#define VMCI_CONTROL_INT_DISABLE 0x4 + +/* Capabilities register bits. */ +#define VMCI_CAPS_HYPERCALL 0x1 +#define VMCI_CAPS_GUESTCALL 0x2 +#define VMCI_CAPS_DATAGRAM 0x4 +#define VMCI_CAPS_NOTIFICATIONS 0x8 + +/* Interrupt Cause register bits. */ +#define VMCI_ICR_DATAGRAM 0x1 +#define VMCI_ICR_NOTIFICATION 0x2 + +/* Interrupt Mask register bits. */ +#define VMCI_IMR_DATAGRAM 0x1 +#define VMCI_IMR_NOTIFICATION 0x2 + +/* Interrupt type. */ +enum { + VMCI_INTR_TYPE_INTX = 0, + VMCI_INTR_TYPE_MSI = 1, + VMCI_INTR_TYPE_MSIX = 2, +}; + +/* Maximum MSI/MSI-X interrupt vectors in the device. */ +#define VMCI_MAX_INTRS 2 + +/* + * Supported interrupt vectors. There is one for each ICR value above, + * but here they indicate the position in the vector array/message ID. + */ +enum { + VMCI_INTR_DATAGRAM = 0, + VMCI_INTR_NOTIFICATION = 1, +}; + +/* + * A single VMCI device has an upper limit of 128MB on the amount of + * memory that can be used for queue pairs. + */ +#define VMCI_MAX_GUEST_QP_MEMORY (128 * 1024 * 1024) + +/* + * Queues with pre-mapped data pages must be small, so that we don't pin + * too much kernel memory (especially on vmkernel). We limit a queuepair to + * 32 KB, or 16 KB per queue for symmetrical pairs. + */ +#define VMCI_MAX_PINNED_QP_MEMORY (32 * 1024) + +/* + * We have a fixed set of resource IDs available in the VMX. + * This allows us to have a very simple implementation since we statically + * know how many will create datagram handles. If a new caller arrives and + * we have run out of slots we can manually increment the maximum size of + * available resource IDs. + * + * VMCI reserved hypervisor datagram resource IDs. + */ +enum { + VMCI_RESOURCES_QUERY = 0, + VMCI_GET_CONTEXT_ID = 1, + VMCI_SET_NOTIFY_BITMAP = 2, + VMCI_DOORBELL_LINK = 3, + VMCI_DOORBELL_UNLINK = 4, + VMCI_DOORBELL_NOTIFY = 5, + /* + * VMCI_DATAGRAM_REQUEST_MAP and VMCI_DATAGRAM_REMOVE_MAP are + * obsoleted by the removal of VM to VM communication. + */ + VMCI_DATAGRAM_REQUEST_MAP = 6, + VMCI_DATAGRAM_REMOVE_MAP = 7, + VMCI_EVENT_SUBSCRIBE = 8, + VMCI_EVENT_UNSUBSCRIBE = 9, + VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_ALLOC = 10, + VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_DETACH = 11, + + /* + * VMCI_VSOCK_VMX_LOOKUP was assigned to 12 for Fusion 3.0/3.1, + * WS 7.0/7.1 and ESX 4.1 + */ + VMCI_HGFS_TRANSPORT = 13, + VMCI_UNITY_PBRPC_REGISTER = 14, + VMCI_RPC_PRIVILEGED = 15, + VMCI_RPC_UNPRIVILEGED = 16, + VMCI_RESOURCE_MAX = 17, +}; + +/* + * struct vmci_handle - Ownership information structure + * @context: The VMX context ID. + * @resource: The resource ID (used for locating in resource hash). + * + * The vmci_handle structure is used to track resources used within + * vmw_vmci. + */ +struct vmci_handle { + u32 context; + u32 resource; +}; + +#define vmci_make_handle(_cid, _rid) \ + (struct vmci_handle){ .context = _cid, .resource = _rid } + +static inline bool vmci_handle_is_equal(struct vmci_handle h1, + struct vmci_handle h2) +{ + return h1.context == h2.context && h1.resource == h2.resource; +} + +#define VMCI_INVALID_ID ~0 +static const struct vmci_handle VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE = { + .context = VMCI_INVALID_ID, + .resource = VMCI_INVALID_ID +}; + +static inline bool vmci_handle_is_invalid(struct vmci_handle h) +{ + return vmci_handle_is_equal(h, VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE); +} + +/* + * The below defines can be used to send anonymous requests. + * This also indicates that no response is expected. + */ +#define VMCI_ANON_SRC_CONTEXT_ID VMCI_INVALID_ID +#define VMCI_ANON_SRC_RESOURCE_ID VMCI_INVALID_ID +static const struct vmci_handle VMCI_ANON_SRC_HANDLE = { + .context = VMCI_ANON_SRC_CONTEXT_ID, + .resource = VMCI_ANON_SRC_RESOURCE_ID +}; + +/* The lowest 16 context ids are reserved for internal use. */ +#define VMCI_RESERVED_CID_LIMIT ((u32) 16) + +/* + * Hypervisor context id, used for calling into hypervisor + * supplied services from the VM. + */ +#define VMCI_HYPERVISOR_CONTEXT_ID 0 + +/* + * Well-known context id, a logical context that contains a set of + * well-known services. This context ID is now obsolete. + */ +#define VMCI_WELL_KNOWN_CONTEXT_ID 1 + +/* + * Context ID used by host endpoints. + */ +#define VMCI_HOST_CONTEXT_ID 2 + +#define VMCI_CONTEXT_IS_VM(_cid) (VMCI_INVALID_ID != (_cid) && \ + (_cid) > VMCI_HOST_CONTEXT_ID) + +/* + * The VMCI_CONTEXT_RESOURCE_ID is used together with vmci_make_handle to make + * handles that refer to a specific context. + */ +#define VMCI_CONTEXT_RESOURCE_ID 0 + +/* + * VMCI error codes. + */ +enum { + VMCI_SUCCESS_QUEUEPAIR_ATTACH = 5, + VMCI_SUCCESS_QUEUEPAIR_CREATE = 4, + VMCI_SUCCESS_LAST_DETACH = 3, + VMCI_SUCCESS_ACCESS_GRANTED = 2, + VMCI_SUCCESS_ENTRY_DEAD = 1, + VMCI_SUCCESS = 0, + VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_RESOURCE = (-1), + VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS = (-2), + VMCI_ERROR_NO_MEM = (-3), + VMCI_ERROR_DATAGRAM_FAILED = (-4), + VMCI_ERROR_MORE_DATA = (-5), + VMCI_ERROR_NO_MORE_DATAGRAMS = (-6), + VMCI_ERROR_NO_ACCESS = (-7), + VMCI_ERROR_NO_HANDLE = (-8), + VMCI_ERROR_DUPLICATE_ENTRY = (-9), + VMCI_ERROR_DST_UNREACHABLE = (-10), + VMCI_ERROR_PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE = (-11), + VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_PRIV = (-12), + VMCI_ERROR_GENERIC = (-13), + VMCI_ERROR_PAGE_ALREADY_SHARED = (-14), + VMCI_ERROR_CANNOT_SHARE_PAGE = (-15), + VMCI_ERROR_CANNOT_UNSHARE_PAGE = (-16), + VMCI_ERROR_NO_PROCESS = (-17), + VMCI_ERROR_NO_DATAGRAM = (-18), + VMCI_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES = (-19), + VMCI_ERROR_UNAVAILABLE = (-20), + VMCI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND = (-21), + VMCI_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS = (-22), + VMCI_ERROR_NOT_PAGE_ALIGNED = (-23), + VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_SIZE = (-24), + VMCI_ERROR_REGION_ALREADY_SHARED = (-25), + VMCI_ERROR_TIMEOUT = (-26), + VMCI_ERROR_DATAGRAM_INCOMPLETE = (-27), + VMCI_ERROR_INCORRECT_IRQL = (-28), + VMCI_ERROR_EVENT_UNKNOWN = (-29), + VMCI_ERROR_OBSOLETE = (-30), + VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_MISMATCH = (-31), + VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOTSET = (-32), + VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOTOWNER = (-33), + VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOTATTACHED = (-34), + VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOSPACE = (-35), + VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NODATA = (-36), + VMCI_ERROR_BUSMEM_INVALIDATION = (-37), + VMCI_ERROR_MODULE_NOT_LOADED = (-38), + VMCI_ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND = (-39), + VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOT_READY = (-40), + VMCI_ERROR_WOULD_BLOCK = (-41), + + /* VMCI clients should return error code within this range */ + VMCI_ERROR_CLIENT_MIN = (-500), + VMCI_ERROR_CLIENT_MAX = (-550), + + /* Internal error codes. */ + VMCI_SHAREDMEM_ERROR_BAD_CONTEXT = (-1000), +}; + +/* VMCI reserved events. */ +enum { + /* Only applicable to guest endpoints */ + VMCI_EVENT_CTX_ID_UPDATE = 0, + + /* Applicable to guest and host */ + VMCI_EVENT_CTX_REMOVED = 1, + + /* Only applicable to guest endpoints */ + VMCI_EVENT_QP_RESUMED = 2, + + /* Applicable to guest and host */ + VMCI_EVENT_QP_PEER_ATTACH = 3, + + /* Applicable to guest and host */ + VMCI_EVENT_QP_PEER_DETACH = 4, + + /* + * Applicable to VMX and vmk. On vmk, + * this event has the Context payload type. + */ + VMCI_EVENT_MEM_ACCESS_ON = 5, + + /* + * Applicable to VMX and vmk. Same as + * above for the payload type. + */ + VMCI_EVENT_MEM_ACCESS_OFF = 6, + VMCI_EVENT_MAX = 7, +}; + +/* + * Of the above events, a few are reserved for use in the VMX, and + * other endpoints (guest and host kernel) should not use them. For + * the rest of the events, we allow both host and guest endpoints to + * subscribe to them, to maintain the same API for host and guest + * endpoints. + */ +#define VMCI_EVENT_VALID_VMX(_event) ((_event) == VMCI_EVENT_MEM_ACCESS_ON || \ + (_event) == VMCI_EVENT_MEM_ACCESS_OFF) + +#define VMCI_EVENT_VALID(_event) ((_event) < VMCI_EVENT_MAX && \ + !VMCI_EVENT_VALID_VMX(_event)) + +/* Reserved guest datagram resource ids. */ +#define VMCI_EVENT_HANDLER 0 + +/* + * VMCI coarse-grained privileges (per context or host + * process/endpoint. An entity with the restricted flag is only + * allowed to interact with the hypervisor and trusted entities. + */ +enum { + VMCI_NO_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS = 0, + VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_RESTRICTED = 1, + VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_TRUSTED = 2, + VMCI_PRIVILEGE_ALL_FLAGS = (VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_RESTRICTED | + VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_TRUSTED), + VMCI_DEFAULT_PROC_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS = VMCI_NO_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS, + VMCI_LEAST_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS = VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_RESTRICTED, + VMCI_MAX_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS = VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_TRUSTED, +}; + +/* 0 through VMCI_RESERVED_RESOURCE_ID_MAX are reserved. */ +#define VMCI_RESERVED_RESOURCE_ID_MAX 1023 + +/* + * Driver version. + * + * Increment major version when you make an incompatible change. + * Compatibility goes both ways (old driver with new executable + * as well as new driver with old executable). + */ + +/* Never change VMCI_VERSION_SHIFT_WIDTH */ +#define VMCI_VERSION_SHIFT_WIDTH 16 +#define VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(_major, _minor) \ + ((_major) << VMCI_VERSION_SHIFT_WIDTH | (u16) (_minor)) + +#define VMCI_VERSION_MAJOR(v) ((u32) (v) >> VMCI_VERSION_SHIFT_WIDTH) +#define VMCI_VERSION_MINOR(v) ((u16) (v)) + +/* + * VMCI_VERSION is always the current version. Subsequently listed + * versions are ways of detecting previous versions of the connecting + * application (i.e., VMX). + * + * VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM: This version removed support for VM to VM + * communication. + * + * VMCI_VERSION_NOTIFY: This version introduced doorbell notification + * support. + * + * VMCI_VERSION_HOSTQP: This version introduced host end point support + * for hosted products. + * + * VMCI_VERSION_PREHOSTQP: This is the version prior to the adoption of + * support for host end-points. + * + * VMCI_VERSION_PREVERS2: This fictional version number is intended to + * represent the version of a VMX which doesn't call into the driver + * with ioctl VERSION2 and thus doesn't establish its version with the + * driver. + */ + +#define VMCI_VERSION VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM +#define VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(11, 0) +#define VMCI_VERSION_NOTIFY VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(10, 0) +#define VMCI_VERSION_HOSTQP VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(9, 0) +#define VMCI_VERSION_PREHOSTQP VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(8, 0) +#define VMCI_VERSION_PREVERS2 VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(1, 0) + +#define VMCI_SOCKETS_MAKE_VERSION(_p) \ + ((((_p)[0] & 0xFF) << 24) | (((_p)[1] & 0xFF) << 16) | ((_p)[2])) + +/* + * The VMCI IOCTLs. We use identity code 7, as noted in ioctl-number.h, and + * we start at sequence 9f. This gives us the same values that our shipping + * products use, starting at 1951, provided we leave out the direction and + * structure size. Note that VMMon occupies the block following us, starting + * at 2001. + */ +#define IOCTL_VMCI_VERSION _IO(7, 0x9f) /* 1951 */ +#define IOCTL_VMCI_INIT_CONTEXT _IO(7, 0xa0) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_SETVA _IO(7, 0xa4) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE _IO(7, 0xa5) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_NOTIFICATIONS_RECEIVE _IO(7, 0xa6) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_VERSION2 _IO(7, 0xa7) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_ALLOC _IO(7, 0xa8) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_SETPAGEFILE _IO(7, 0xa9) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_DETACH _IO(7, 0xaa) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_DATAGRAM_SEND _IO(7, 0xab) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_DATAGRAM_RECEIVE _IO(7, 0xac) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_ADD_NOTIFICATION _IO(7, 0xaf) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_REMOVE_NOTIFICATION _IO(7, 0xb0) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_GET_CPT_STATE _IO(7, 0xb1) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_SET_CPT_STATE _IO(7, 0xb2) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_GET_CONTEXT_ID _IO(7, 0xb3) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_SOCKETS_VERSION _IO(7, 0xb4) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_SOCKETS_GET_AF_VALUE _IO(7, 0xb8) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_SOCKETS_GET_LOCAL_CID _IO(7, 0xb9) +#define IOCTL_VMCI_SET_NOTIFY _IO(7, 0xcb) /* 1995 */ +/*IOCTL_VMMON_START _IO(7, 0xd1)*/ /* 2001 */ + +/* + * struct vmci_queue_header - VMCI Queue Header information. + * + * A Queue cannot stand by itself as designed. Each Queue's header + * contains a pointer into itself (the producer_tail) and into its peer + * (consumer_head). The reason for the separation is one of + * accessibility: Each end-point can modify two things: where the next + * location to enqueue is within its produce_q (producer_tail); and + * where the next dequeue location is in its consume_q (consumer_head). + * + * An end-point cannot modify the pointers of its peer (guest to + * guest; NOTE that in the host both queue headers are mapped r/w). + * But, each end-point needs read access to both Queue header + * structures in order to determine how much space is used (or left) + * in the Queue. This is because for an end-point to know how full + * its produce_q is, it needs to use the consumer_head that points into + * the produce_q but -that- consumer_head is in the Queue header for + * that end-points consume_q. + * + * Thoroughly confused? Sorry. + * + * producer_tail: the point to enqueue new entrants. When you approach + * a line in a store, for example, you walk up to the tail. + * + * consumer_head: the point in the queue from which the next element is + * dequeued. In other words, who is next in line is he who is at the + * head of the line. + * + * Also, producer_tail points to an empty byte in the Queue, whereas + * consumer_head points to a valid byte of data (unless producer_tail == + * consumer_head in which case consumer_head does not point to a valid + * byte of data). + * + * For a queue of buffer 'size' bytes, the tail and head pointers will be in + * the range [0, size-1]. + * + * If produce_q_header->producer_tail == consume_q_header->consumer_head + * then the produce_q is empty. + */ +struct vmci_queue_header { + /* All fields are 64bit and aligned. */ + struct vmci_handle handle; /* Identifier. */ + atomic64_t producer_tail; /* Offset in this queue. */ + atomic64_t consumer_head; /* Offset in peer queue. */ +}; + +/* + * struct vmci_datagram - Base struct for vmci datagrams. + * @dst: A vmci_handle that tracks the destination of the datagram. + * @src: A vmci_handle that tracks the source of the datagram. + * @payload_size: The size of the payload. + * + * vmci_datagram structs are used when sending vmci datagrams. They include + * the necessary source and destination information to properly route + * the information along with the size of the package. + */ +struct vmci_datagram { + struct vmci_handle dst; + struct vmci_handle src; + u64 payload_size; +}; + +/* + * Second flag is for creating a well-known handle instead of a per context + * handle. Next flag is for deferring datagram delivery, so that the + * datagram callback is invoked in a delayed context (not interrupt context). + */ +#define VMCI_FLAG_DG_NONE 0 +#define VMCI_FLAG_WELLKNOWN_DG_HND 0x1 +#define VMCI_FLAG_ANYCID_DG_HND 0x2 +#define VMCI_FLAG_DG_DELAYED_CB 0x4 + +/* + * Maximum supported size of a VMCI datagram for routable datagrams. + * Datagrams going to the hypervisor are allowed to be larger. + */ +#define VMCI_MAX_DG_SIZE (17 * 4096) +#define VMCI_MAX_DG_PAYLOAD_SIZE (VMCI_MAX_DG_SIZE - \ + sizeof(struct vmci_datagram)) +#define VMCI_DG_PAYLOAD(_dg) (void *)((char *)(_dg) + \ + sizeof(struct vmci_datagram)) +#define VMCI_DG_HEADERSIZE sizeof(struct vmci_datagram) +#define VMCI_DG_SIZE(_dg) (VMCI_DG_HEADERSIZE + (size_t)(_dg)->payload_size) +#define VMCI_DG_SIZE_ALIGNED(_dg) ((VMCI_DG_SIZE(_dg) + 7) & (~((size_t) 0x7))) +#define VMCI_MAX_DATAGRAM_QUEUE_SIZE (VMCI_MAX_DG_SIZE * 2) + +struct vmci_event_payload_qp { + struct vmci_handle handle; /* queue_pair handle. */ + u32 peer_id; /* Context id of attaching/detaching VM. */ + u32 _pad; +}; + +/* Flags for VMCI queue_pair API. */ +enum { + /* Fail alloc if QP not created by peer. */ + VMCI_QPFLAG_ATTACH_ONLY = 1 << 0, + + /* Only allow attaches from local context. */ + VMCI_QPFLAG_LOCAL = 1 << 1, + + /* Host won't block when guest is quiesced. */ + VMCI_QPFLAG_NONBLOCK = 1 << 2, + + /* Pin data pages in ESX. Used with NONBLOCK */ + VMCI_QPFLAG_PINNED = 1 << 3, + + /* Update the following flag when adding new flags. */ + VMCI_QP_ALL_FLAGS = (VMCI_QPFLAG_ATTACH_ONLY | VMCI_QPFLAG_LOCAL | + VMCI_QPFLAG_NONBLOCK | VMCI_QPFLAG_PINNED), + + /* Convenience flags */ + VMCI_QP_ASYMM = (VMCI_QPFLAG_NONBLOCK | VMCI_QPFLAG_PINNED), + VMCI_QP_ASYMM_PEER = (VMCI_QPFLAG_ATTACH_ONLY | VMCI_QP_ASYMM), +}; + +/* + * We allow at least 1024 more event datagrams from the hypervisor past the + * normally allowed datagrams pending for a given context. We define this + * limit on event datagrams from the hypervisor to guard against DoS attack + * from a malicious VM which could repeatedly attach to and detach from a queue + * pair, causing events to be queued at the destination VM. However, the rate + * at which such events can be generated is small since it requires a VM exit + * and handling of queue pair attach/detach call at the hypervisor. Event + * datagrams may be queued up at the destination VM if it has interrupts + * disabled or if it is not draining events for some other reason. 1024 + * datagrams is a grossly conservative estimate of the time for which + * interrupts may be disabled in the destination VM, but at the same time does + * not exacerbate the memory pressure problem on the host by much (size of each + * event datagram is small). + */ +#define VMCI_MAX_DATAGRAM_AND_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE \ + (VMCI_MAX_DATAGRAM_QUEUE_SIZE + \ + 1024 * (sizeof(struct vmci_datagram) + \ + sizeof(struct vmci_event_data_max))) + +/* + * Struct used for querying, via VMCI_RESOURCES_QUERY, the availability of + * hypervisor resources. Struct size is 16 bytes. All fields in struct are + * aligned to their natural alignment. + */ +struct vmci_resource_query_hdr { + struct vmci_datagram hdr; + u32 num_resources; + u32 _padding; +}; + +/* + * Convenience struct for negotiating vectors. Must match layout of + * VMCIResourceQueryHdr minus the struct vmci_datagram header. + */ +struct vmci_resource_query_msg { + u32 num_resources; + u32 _padding; + u32 resources[1]; +}; + +/* + * The maximum number of resources that can be queried using + * VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY is 31, as the result is encoded in the lower 31 + * bits of a positive return value. Negative values are reserved for + * errors. + */ +#define VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY_MAX_NUM 31 + +/* Maximum size for the VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY request. */ +#define VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY_MAX_SIZE \ + (sizeof(struct vmci_resource_query_hdr) + \ + sizeof(u32) * VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY_MAX_NUM) + +/* + * Struct used for setting the notification bitmap. All fields in + * struct are aligned to their natural alignment. + */ +struct vmci_notify_bm_set_msg { + struct vmci_datagram hdr; + u32 bitmap_ppn; + u32 _pad; +}; + +/* + * Struct used for linking a doorbell handle with an index in the + * notify bitmap. All fields in struct are aligned to their natural + * alignment. + */ +struct vmci_doorbell_link_msg { + struct vmci_datagram hdr; + struct vmci_handle handle; + u64 notify_idx; +}; + +/* + * Struct used for unlinking a doorbell handle from an index in the + * notify bitmap. All fields in struct are aligned to their natural + * alignment. + */ +struct vmci_doorbell_unlink_msg { + struct vmci_datagram hdr; + struct vmci_handle handle; +}; + +/* + * Struct used for generating a notification on a doorbell handle. All + * fields in struct are aligned to their natural alignment. + */ +struct vmci_doorbell_notify_msg { + struct vmci_datagram hdr; + struct vmci_handle handle; +}; + +/* + * This struct is used to contain data for events. Size of this struct is a + * multiple of 8 bytes, and all fields are aligned to their natural alignment. + */ +struct vmci_event_data { + u32 event; /* 4 bytes. */ + u32 _pad; + /* Event payload is put here. */ +}; + +/* + * Define the different VMCI_EVENT payload data types here. All structs must + * be a multiple of 8 bytes, and fields must be aligned to their natural + * alignment. + */ +struct vmci_event_payld_ctx { + u32 context_id; /* 4 bytes. */ + u32 _pad; +}; + +struct vmci_event_payld_qp { + struct vmci_handle handle; /* queue_pair handle. */ + u32 peer_id; /* Context id of attaching/detaching VM. */ + u32 _pad; +}; + +/* + * We define the following struct to get the size of the maximum event + * data the hypervisor may send to the guest. If adding a new event + * payload type above, add it to the following struct too (inside the + * union). + */ +struct vmci_event_data_max { + struct vmci_event_data event_data; + union { + struct vmci_event_payld_ctx context_payload; + struct vmci_event_payld_qp qp_payload; + } ev_data_payload; +}; + +/* + * Struct used for VMCI_EVENT_SUBSCRIBE/UNSUBSCRIBE and + * VMCI_EVENT_HANDLER messages. Struct size is 32 bytes. All fields + * in struct are aligned to their natural alignment. + */ +struct vmci_event_msg { + struct vmci_datagram hdr; + + /* Has event type and payload. */ + struct vmci_event_data event_data; + + /* Payload gets put here. */ +}; + +/* Event with context payload. */ +struct vmci_event_ctx { + struct vmci_event_msg msg; + struct vmci_event_payld_ctx payload; +}; + +/* Event with QP payload. */ +struct vmci_event_qp { + struct vmci_event_msg msg; + struct vmci_event_payld_qp payload; +}; + +/* + * Structs used for queue_pair alloc and detach messages. We align fields of + * these structs to 64bit boundaries. + */ +struct vmci_qp_alloc_msg { + struct vmci_datagram hdr; + struct vmci_handle handle; + u32 peer; + u32 flags; + u64 produce_size; + u64 consume_size; + u64 num_ppns; + + /* List of PPNs placed here. */ +}; + +struct vmci_qp_detach_msg { + struct vmci_datagram hdr; + struct vmci_handle handle; +}; + +/* VMCI Doorbell API. */ +#define VMCI_FLAG_DELAYED_CB 0x01 + +typedef void (*vmci_callback) (void *client_data); + +/* + * struct vmci_qp - A vmw_vmci queue pair handle. + * + * This structure is used as a handle to a queue pair created by + * VMCI. It is intentionally left opaque to clients. + */ +struct vmci_qp; + +/* Callback needed for correctly waiting on events. */ +typedef int (*vmci_datagram_recv_cb) (void *client_data, + struct vmci_datagram *msg); + +/* VMCI Event API. */ +typedef void (*vmci_event_cb) (u32 sub_id, const struct vmci_event_data *ed, + void *client_data); + +/* + * We use the following inline function to access the payload data + * associated with an event data. + */ +static inline const void * +vmci_event_data_const_payload(const struct vmci_event_data *ev_data) +{ + return (const char *)ev_data + sizeof(*ev_data); +} + +static inline void *vmci_event_data_payload(struct vmci_event_data *ev_data) +{ + return (void *)vmci_event_data_const_payload(ev_data); +} + +/* + * Helper to add a given offset to a head or tail pointer. Wraps the + * value of the pointer around the max size of the queue. + */ +static inline void vmci_qp_add_pointer(atomic64_t *var, + size_t add, + u64 size) +{ + u64 new_val = atomic64_read(var); + + if (new_val >= size - add) + new_val -= size; + + new_val += add; + + atomic64_set(var, new_val); +} + +/* + * Helper routine to get the Producer Tail from the supplied queue. + */ +static inline u64 +vmci_q_header_producer_tail(const struct vmci_queue_header *q_header) +{ + struct vmci_queue_header *qh = (struct vmci_queue_header *)q_header; + return atomic64_read(&qh->producer_tail); +} + +/* + * Helper routine to get the Consumer Head from the supplied queue. + */ +static inline u64 +vmci_q_header_consumer_head(const struct vmci_queue_header *q_header) +{ + struct vmci_queue_header *qh = (struct vmci_queue_header *)q_header; + return atomic64_read(&qh->consumer_head); +} + +/* + * Helper routine to increment the Producer Tail. Fundamentally, + * vmci_qp_add_pointer() is used to manipulate the tail itself. + */ +static inline void +vmci_q_header_add_producer_tail(struct vmci_queue_header *q_header, + size_t add, + u64 queue_size) +{ + vmci_qp_add_pointer(&q_header->producer_tail, add, queue_size); +} + +/* + * Helper routine to increment the Consumer Head. Fundamentally, + * vmci_qp_add_pointer() is used to manipulate the head itself. + */ +static inline void +vmci_q_header_add_consumer_head(struct vmci_queue_header *q_header, + size_t add, + u64 queue_size) +{ + vmci_qp_add_pointer(&q_header->consumer_head, add, queue_size); +} + +/* + * Helper routine for getting the head and the tail pointer for a queue. + * Both the VMCIQueues are needed to get both the pointers for one queue. + */ +static inline void +vmci_q_header_get_pointers(const struct vmci_queue_header *produce_q_header, + const struct vmci_queue_header *consume_q_header, + u64 *producer_tail, + u64 *consumer_head) +{ + if (producer_tail) + *producer_tail = vmci_q_header_producer_tail(produce_q_header); + + if (consumer_head) + *consumer_head = vmci_q_header_consumer_head(consume_q_header); +} + +static inline void vmci_q_header_init(struct vmci_queue_header *q_header, + const struct vmci_handle handle) +{ + q_header->handle = handle; + atomic64_set(&q_header->producer_tail, 0); + atomic64_set(&q_header->consumer_head, 0); +} + +/* + * Finds available free space in a produce queue to enqueue more + * data or reports an error if queue pair corruption is detected. + */ +static s64 +vmci_q_header_free_space(const struct vmci_queue_header *produce_q_header, + const struct vmci_queue_header *consume_q_header, + const u64 produce_q_size) +{ + u64 tail; + u64 head; + u64 free_space; + + tail = vmci_q_header_producer_tail(produce_q_header); + head = vmci_q_header_consumer_head(consume_q_header); + + if (tail >= produce_q_size || head >= produce_q_size) + return VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_SIZE; + + /* + * Deduct 1 to avoid tail becoming equal to head which causes + * ambiguity. If head and tail are equal it means that the + * queue is empty. + */ + if (tail >= head) + free_space = produce_q_size - (tail - head) - 1; + else + free_space = head - tail - 1; + + return free_space; +} + +/* + * vmci_q_header_free_space() does all the heavy lifting of + * determing the number of free bytes in a Queue. This routine, + * then subtracts that size from the full size of the Queue so + * the caller knows how many bytes are ready to be dequeued. + * Results: + * On success, available data size in bytes (up to MAX_INT64). + * On failure, appropriate error code. + */ +static inline s64 +vmci_q_header_buf_ready(const struct vmci_queue_header *consume_q_header, + const struct vmci_queue_header *produce_q_header, + const u64 consume_q_size) +{ + s64 free_space; + + free_space = vmci_q_header_free_space(consume_q_header, + produce_q_header, consume_q_size); + if (free_space < VMCI_SUCCESS) + return free_space; + + return consume_q_size - free_space - 1; +} + + +#endif /* _VMW_VMCI_DEF_H_ */ |