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authorSourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>2024-08-12 09:46:51 +0530
committerAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>2024-09-01 20:43:37 -0700
commitc91c6062d6cd1bc366efb04973ee449c30398a49 (patch)
tree2dc2f63ba86066ebe76615f3a6f27aa76b565883 /kernel/crash_core.c
parentcaaab56609ce48076af7361163b6a8f7f14d53b3 (diff)
Document/kexec: generalize crash hotplug description
Commit 79365026f869 ("crash: add a new kexec flag for hotplug support") generalizes the crash hotplug support to allow architectures to update multiple kexec segments on CPU/Memory hotplug and not just elfcorehdr. Therefore, update the relevant kernel documentation to reflect the same. No functional change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240812041651.703156-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz> Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/crash_core.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/crash_core.c33
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c
index 63cf89393c6e..c1048893f4b6 100644
--- a/kernel/crash_core.c
+++ b/kernel/crash_core.c
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ int crash_check_hotplug_support(void)
crash_hotplug_lock();
/* Obtain lock while reading crash information */
if (!kexec_trylock()) {
- pr_info("kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate\n");
+ pr_info("kexec_trylock() failed, kdump image may be inaccurate\n");
crash_hotplug_unlock();
return 0;
}
@@ -520,18 +520,25 @@ int crash_check_hotplug_support(void)
}
/*
- * To accurately reflect hot un/plug changes of cpu and memory resources
- * (including onling and offlining of those resources), the elfcorehdr
- * (which is passed to the crash kernel via the elfcorehdr= parameter)
- * must be updated with the new list of CPUs and memories.
+ * To accurately reflect hot un/plug changes of CPU and Memory resources
+ * (including onling and offlining of those resources), the relevant
+ * kexec segments must be updated with latest CPU and Memory resources.
*
- * In order to make changes to elfcorehdr, two conditions are needed:
- * First, the segment containing the elfcorehdr must be large enough
- * to permit a growing number of resources; the elfcorehdr memory size
- * is based on NR_CPUS_DEFAULT and CRASH_MAX_MEMORY_RANGES.
- * Second, purgatory must explicitly exclude the elfcorehdr from the
- * list of segments it checks (since the elfcorehdr changes and thus
- * would require an update to purgatory itself to update the digest).
+ * Architectures must ensure two things for all segments that need
+ * updating during hotplug events:
+ *
+ * 1. Segments must be large enough to accommodate a growing number of
+ * resources.
+ * 2. Exclude the segments from SHA verification.
+ *
+ * For example, on most architectures, the elfcorehdr (which is passed
+ * to the crash kernel via the elfcorehdr= parameter) must include the
+ * new list of CPUs and memory. To make changes to the elfcorehdr, it
+ * should be large enough to permit a growing number of CPU and Memory
+ * resources. One can estimate the elfcorehdr memory size based on
+ * NR_CPUS_DEFAULT and CRASH_MAX_MEMORY_RANGES. The elfcorehdr is
+ * excluded from SHA verification by default if the architecture
+ * supports crash hotplug.
*/
static void crash_handle_hotplug_event(unsigned int hp_action, unsigned int cpu, void *arg)
{
@@ -540,7 +547,7 @@ static void crash_handle_hotplug_event(unsigned int hp_action, unsigned int cpu,
crash_hotplug_lock();
/* Obtain lock while changing crash information */
if (!kexec_trylock()) {
- pr_info("kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate\n");
+ pr_info("kexec_trylock() failed, kdump image may be inaccurate\n");
crash_hotplug_unlock();
return;
}