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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2024-08-15 11:50:07 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2024-08-15 11:50:07 -0700
commite724918b3786252b985b0c2764c16a57d1937707 (patch)
treeaf1edc7958a77a7da94becf684c7f429252fdb51
parenta4a35f6cbebbf9466b6c412506ab89299d567f51 (diff)
parentfb6a421fb6153d97cf3058f9bd550b377b76a490 (diff)
Merge tag 'hardening-v6.11-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook: - gcc-plugins: randstruct: Remove GCC 4.7 or newer requirement (Thorsten Blum) - kallsyms: Clean up interaction with LTO suffixes (Song Liu) - refcount: Report UAF for refcount_sub_and_test(0) when counter==0 (Petr Pavlu) - kunit/overflow: Avoid misallocation of driver name (Ivan Orlov) * tag 'hardening-v6.11-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: kallsyms: Match symbols exactly with CONFIG_LTO_CLANG kallsyms: Do not cleanup .llvm.<hash> suffix before sorting symbols kunit/overflow: Fix UB in overflow_allocation_test gcc-plugins: randstruct: Remove GCC 4.7 or newer requirement refcount: Report UAF for refcount_sub_and_test(0) when counter==0
-rw-r--r--drivers/misc/lkdtm/refcount.c16
-rw-r--r--include/linux/refcount.h4
-rw-r--r--kernel/kallsyms.c55
-rw-r--r--kernel/kallsyms_selftest.c22
-rw-r--r--lib/overflow_kunit.c3
-rw-r--r--scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c4
-rw-r--r--scripts/kallsyms.c31
-rwxr-xr-xscripts/link-vmlinux.sh4
8 files changed, 28 insertions, 111 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm/refcount.c b/drivers/misc/lkdtm/refcount.c
index 5cd488f54cfa..8f744bee6fbd 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm/refcount.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm/refcount.c
@@ -182,6 +182,21 @@ static void lkdtm_REFCOUNT_SUB_AND_TEST_NEGATIVE(void)
check_negative(&neg, 3);
}
+/*
+ * A refcount_sub_and_test() by zero when the counter is at zero should act like
+ * refcount_sub_and_test() above when going negative.
+ */
+static void lkdtm_REFCOUNT_SUB_AND_TEST_ZERO(void)
+{
+ refcount_t neg = REFCOUNT_INIT(0);
+
+ pr_info("attempting bad refcount_sub_and_test() at zero\n");
+ if (refcount_sub_and_test(0, &neg))
+ pr_warn("Weird: refcount_sub_and_test() reported zero\n");
+
+ check_negative(&neg, 0);
+}
+
static void check_from_zero(refcount_t *ref)
{
switch (refcount_read(ref)) {
@@ -400,6 +415,7 @@ static struct crashtype crashtypes[] = {
CRASHTYPE(REFCOUNT_DEC_NEGATIVE),
CRASHTYPE(REFCOUNT_DEC_AND_TEST_NEGATIVE),
CRASHTYPE(REFCOUNT_SUB_AND_TEST_NEGATIVE),
+ CRASHTYPE(REFCOUNT_SUB_AND_TEST_ZERO),
CRASHTYPE(REFCOUNT_INC_ZERO),
CRASHTYPE(REFCOUNT_ADD_ZERO),
CRASHTYPE(REFCOUNT_INC_SATURATED),
diff --git a/include/linux/refcount.h b/include/linux/refcount.h
index 59b3b752394d..35f039ecb272 100644
--- a/include/linux/refcount.h
+++ b/include/linux/refcount.h
@@ -266,12 +266,12 @@ bool __refcount_sub_and_test(int i, refcount_t *r, int *oldp)
if (oldp)
*oldp = old;
- if (old == i) {
+ if (old > 0 && old == i) {
smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep();
return true;
}
- if (unlikely(old < 0 || old - i < 0))
+ if (unlikely(old <= 0 || old - i < 0))
refcount_warn_saturate(r, REFCOUNT_SUB_UAF);
return false;
diff --git a/kernel/kallsyms.c b/kernel/kallsyms.c
index fb2c77368d18..a9a0ca605d4a 100644
--- a/kernel/kallsyms.c
+++ b/kernel/kallsyms.c
@@ -160,38 +160,6 @@ unsigned long kallsyms_sym_address(int idx)
return kallsyms_relative_base - 1 - kallsyms_offsets[idx];
}
-static void cleanup_symbol_name(char *s)
-{
- char *res;
-
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG))
- return;
-
- /*
- * LLVM appends various suffixes for local functions and variables that
- * must be promoted to global scope as part of LTO. This can break
- * hooking of static functions with kprobes. '.' is not a valid
- * character in an identifier in C. Suffixes only in LLVM LTO observed:
- * - foo.llvm.[0-9a-f]+
- */
- res = strstr(s, ".llvm.");
- if (res)
- *res = '\0';
-
- return;
-}
-
-static int compare_symbol_name(const char *name, char *namebuf)
-{
- /* The kallsyms_seqs_of_names is sorted based on names after
- * cleanup_symbol_name() (see scripts/kallsyms.c) if clang lto is enabled.
- * To ensure correct bisection in kallsyms_lookup_names(), do
- * cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf) before comparing name and namebuf.
- */
- cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf);
- return strcmp(name, namebuf);
-}
-
static unsigned int get_symbol_seq(int index)
{
unsigned int i, seq = 0;
@@ -219,7 +187,7 @@ static int kallsyms_lookup_names(const char *name,
seq = get_symbol_seq(mid);
off = get_symbol_offset(seq);
kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf));
- ret = compare_symbol_name(name, namebuf);
+ ret = strcmp(name, namebuf);
if (ret > 0)
low = mid + 1;
else if (ret < 0)
@@ -236,7 +204,7 @@ static int kallsyms_lookup_names(const char *name,
seq = get_symbol_seq(low - 1);
off = get_symbol_offset(seq);
kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf));
- if (compare_symbol_name(name, namebuf))
+ if (strcmp(name, namebuf))
break;
low--;
}
@@ -248,7 +216,7 @@ static int kallsyms_lookup_names(const char *name,
seq = get_symbol_seq(high + 1);
off = get_symbol_offset(seq);
kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf));
- if (compare_symbol_name(name, namebuf))
+ if (strcmp(name, namebuf))
break;
high++;
}
@@ -407,8 +375,7 @@ static int kallsyms_lookup_buildid(unsigned long addr,
if (modbuildid)
*modbuildid = NULL;
- ret = strlen(namebuf);
- goto found;
+ return strlen(namebuf);
}
/* See if it's in a module or a BPF JITed image. */
@@ -422,8 +389,6 @@ static int kallsyms_lookup_buildid(unsigned long addr,
ret = ftrace_mod_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize,
offset, modname, namebuf);
-found:
- cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf);
return ret;
}
@@ -450,8 +415,6 @@ const char *kallsyms_lookup(unsigned long addr,
int lookup_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname)
{
- int res;
-
symname[0] = '\0';
symname[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
@@ -462,16 +425,10 @@ int lookup_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname)
/* Grab name */
kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos),
symname, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
- goto found;
+ return 0;
}
/* See if it's in a module. */
- res = lookup_module_symbol_name(addr, symname);
- if (res)
- return res;
-
-found:
- cleanup_symbol_name(symname);
- return 0;
+ return lookup_module_symbol_name(addr, symname);
}
/* Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer. */
diff --git a/kernel/kallsyms_selftest.c b/kernel/kallsyms_selftest.c
index 2f84896a7bcb..873f7c445488 100644
--- a/kernel/kallsyms_selftest.c
+++ b/kernel/kallsyms_selftest.c
@@ -187,31 +187,11 @@ static void test_perf_kallsyms_lookup_name(void)
stat.min, stat.max, div_u64(stat.sum, stat.real_cnt));
}
-static bool match_cleanup_name(const char *s, const char *name)
-{
- char *p;
- int len;
-
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG))
- return false;
-
- p = strstr(s, ".llvm.");
- if (!p)
- return false;
-
- len = strlen(name);
- if (p - s != len)
- return false;
-
- return !strncmp(s, name, len);
-}
-
static int find_symbol(void *data, const char *name, unsigned long addr)
{
struct test_stat *stat = (struct test_stat *)data;
- if (strcmp(name, stat->name) == 0 ||
- (!stat->perf && match_cleanup_name(name, stat->name))) {
+ if (!strcmp(name, stat->name)) {
stat->real_cnt++;
stat->addr = addr;
diff --git a/lib/overflow_kunit.c b/lib/overflow_kunit.c
index f314a0c15a6d..2abc78367dd1 100644
--- a/lib/overflow_kunit.c
+++ b/lib/overflow_kunit.c
@@ -668,7 +668,6 @@ DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(devm_kzalloc, devm_kfree, 1, 1, 0);
static void overflow_allocation_test(struct kunit *test)
{
- const char device_name[] = "overflow-test";
struct device *dev;
int count = 0;
@@ -678,7 +677,7 @@ static void overflow_allocation_test(struct kunit *test)
} while (0)
/* Create dummy device for devm_kmalloc()-family tests. */
- dev = kunit_device_register(test, device_name);
+ dev = kunit_device_register(test, "overflow-test");
KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE_MSG(test, IS_ERR(dev),
"Cannot register test device\n");
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c
index 746ff2d272f2..5694df3da2e9 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c
+++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c
@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@
#include "gcc-common.h"
#include "randomize_layout_seed.h"
-#if BUILDING_GCC_MAJOR < 4 || (BUILDING_GCC_MAJOR == 4 && BUILDING_GCC_MINOR < 7)
-#error "The RANDSTRUCT plugin requires GCC 4.7 or newer."
-#endif
-
#define ORIG_TYPE_NAME(node) \
(TYPE_NAME(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(node)) != NULL_TREE ? ((const unsigned char *)IDENTIFIER_POINTER(TYPE_NAME(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(node)))) : (const unsigned char *)"anonymous")
diff --git a/scripts/kallsyms.c b/scripts/kallsyms.c
index 0ed873491bf5..123dab0572f8 100644
--- a/scripts/kallsyms.c
+++ b/scripts/kallsyms.c
@@ -5,8 +5,7 @@
* This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
* of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
*
- * Usage: kallsyms [--all-symbols] [--absolute-percpu]
- * [--lto-clang] in.map > out.S
+ * Usage: kallsyms [--all-symbols] [--absolute-percpu] in.map > out.S
*
* Table compression uses all the unused char codes on the symbols and
* maps these to the most used substrings (tokens). For instance, it might
@@ -62,7 +61,6 @@ static struct sym_entry **table;
static unsigned int table_size, table_cnt;
static int all_symbols;
static int absolute_percpu;
-static int lto_clang;
static int token_profit[0x10000];
@@ -73,8 +71,7 @@ static unsigned char best_table_len[256];
static void usage(void)
{
- fprintf(stderr, "Usage: kallsyms [--all-symbols] [--absolute-percpu] "
- "[--lto-clang] in.map > out.S\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: kallsyms [--all-symbols] [--absolute-percpu] in.map > out.S\n");
exit(1);
}
@@ -344,25 +341,6 @@ static bool symbol_absolute(const struct sym_entry *s)
return s->percpu_absolute;
}
-static void cleanup_symbol_name(char *s)
-{
- char *p;
-
- /*
- * ASCII[.] = 2e
- * ASCII[0-9] = 30,39
- * ASCII[A-Z] = 41,5a
- * ASCII[_] = 5f
- * ASCII[a-z] = 61,7a
- *
- * As above, replacing the first '.' in ".llvm." with '\0' does not
- * affect the main sorting, but it helps us with subsorting.
- */
- p = strstr(s, ".llvm.");
- if (p)
- *p = '\0';
-}
-
static int compare_names(const void *a, const void *b)
{
int ret;
@@ -526,10 +504,6 @@ static void write_src(void)
output_address(relative_base);
printf("\n");
- if (lto_clang)
- for (i = 0; i < table_cnt; i++)
- cleanup_symbol_name((char *)table[i]->sym);
-
sort_symbols_by_name();
output_label("kallsyms_seqs_of_names");
for (i = 0; i < table_cnt; i++)
@@ -807,7 +781,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
static const struct option long_options[] = {
{"all-symbols", no_argument, &all_symbols, 1},
{"absolute-percpu", no_argument, &absolute_percpu, 1},
- {"lto-clang", no_argument, &lto_clang, 1},
{},
};
diff --git a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
index f7b2503cdba9..22d0bc843986 100755
--- a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
+++ b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
@@ -156,10 +156,6 @@ kallsyms()
kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --absolute-percpu"
fi
- if is_enabled CONFIG_LTO_CLANG; then
- kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --lto-clang"
- fi
-
info KSYMS "${2}.S"
scripts/kallsyms ${kallsymopt} "${1}" > "${2}.S"