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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* FXL6408 GPIO driver
*
* Copyright 2023 Toradex
*
* Author: Emanuele Ghidoli <emanuele.ghidoli@toradex.com>
*/
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/gpio/regmap.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#define FXL6408_REG_DEVICE_ID 0x01
#define FXL6408_MF_FAIRCHILD 0b101
#define FXL6408_MF_SHIFT 5
/* Bits set here indicate that the GPIO is an output. */
#define FXL6408_REG_IO_DIR 0x03
/*
* Bits set here, when the corresponding bit of IO_DIR is set, drive
* the output high instead of low.
*/
#define FXL6408_REG_OUTPUT 0x05
/* Bits here make the output High-Z, instead of the OUTPUT value. */
#define FXL6408_REG_OUTPUT_HIGH_Z 0x07
/* Returns the current status (1 = HIGH) of the input pins. */
#define FXL6408_REG_INPUT_STATUS 0x0f
/*
* Return the current interrupt status
* This bit is HIGH if input GPIO != default state (register 09h).
* The flag is cleared after being read (bit returns to 0).
* The input must go back to default state and change again before this flag is raised again.
*/
#define FXL6408_REG_INT_STS 0x13
#define FXL6408_NGPIO 8
static const struct regmap_range rd_range[] = {
{ FXL6408_REG_DEVICE_ID, FXL6408_REG_DEVICE_ID },
{ FXL6408_REG_IO_DIR, FXL6408_REG_OUTPUT },
{ FXL6408_REG_INPUT_STATUS, FXL6408_REG_INPUT_STATUS },
};
static const struct regmap_range wr_range[] = {
{ FXL6408_REG_DEVICE_ID, FXL6408_REG_DEVICE_ID },
{ FXL6408_REG_IO_DIR, FXL6408_REG_OUTPUT },
{ FXL6408_REG_OUTPUT_HIGH_Z, FXL6408_REG_OUTPUT_HIGH_Z },
};
static const struct regmap_range volatile_range[] = {
{ FXL6408_REG_DEVICE_ID, FXL6408_REG_DEVICE_ID },
{ FXL6408_REG_INPUT_STATUS, FXL6408_REG_INPUT_STATUS },
};
static const struct regmap_access_table rd_table = {
.yes_ranges = rd_range,
.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(rd_range),
};
static const struct regmap_access_table wr_table = {
.yes_ranges = wr_range,
.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(wr_range),
};
static const struct regmap_access_table volatile_table = {
.yes_ranges = volatile_range,
.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(volatile_range),
};
static const struct regmap_config regmap = {
.reg_bits = 8,
.val_bits = 8,
.max_register = FXL6408_REG_INT_STS,
.wr_table = &wr_table,
.rd_table = &rd_table,
.volatile_table = &volatile_table,
.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
.num_reg_defaults_raw = FXL6408_REG_INT_STS + 1,
};
static int fxl6408_identify(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap)
{
int val, ret;
ret = regmap_read(regmap, FXL6408_REG_DEVICE_ID, &val);
if (ret)
return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "error reading DEVICE_ID\n");
if (val >> FXL6408_MF_SHIFT != FXL6408_MF_FAIRCHILD)
return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV, "invalid device id 0x%02x\n", val);
return 0;
}
static int fxl6408_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct device *dev = &client->dev;
int ret;
struct gpio_regmap_config gpio_config = {
.parent = dev,
.ngpio = FXL6408_NGPIO,
.reg_dat_base = GPIO_REGMAP_ADDR(FXL6408_REG_INPUT_STATUS),
.reg_set_base = GPIO_REGMAP_ADDR(FXL6408_REG_OUTPUT),
.reg_dir_out_base = GPIO_REGMAP_ADDR(FXL6408_REG_IO_DIR),
.ngpio_per_reg = FXL6408_NGPIO,
};
gpio_config.regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, ®map);
if (IS_ERR(gpio_config.regmap))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(gpio_config.regmap),
"failed to allocate register map\n");
ret = fxl6408_identify(dev, gpio_config.regmap);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Disable High-Z of outputs, so that our OUTPUT updates actually take effect. */
ret = regmap_write(gpio_config.regmap, FXL6408_REG_OUTPUT_HIGH_Z, 0);
if (ret)
return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to write 'output high Z' register\n");
return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(devm_gpio_regmap_register(dev, &gpio_config));
}
static const __maybe_unused struct of_device_id fxl6408_dt_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "fcs,fxl6408" },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fxl6408_dt_ids);
static const struct i2c_device_id fxl6408_id[] = {
{ "fxl6408", 0 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, fxl6408_id);
static struct i2c_driver fxl6408_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "fxl6408",
.of_match_table = fxl6408_dt_ids,
},
.probe_new = fxl6408_probe,
.id_table = fxl6408_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(fxl6408_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Emanuele Ghidoli <emanuele.ghidoli@toradex.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FXL6408 GPIO driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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