| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
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skb does not include enough information to find out receiving
sockets/services and netns/containers on packet drops. In theory
skb->dev tells about netns, but it can get cleared/reused, e.g. by TCP
stack for OOO packet lookup. Similarly, skb->sk often identifies a local
sender, and tells nothing about a receiver.
Allow passing an extra receiving socket to the tracepoint to improve
the visibility on receiving drops.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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kfree_skb() includes the location, it makes sense
to add it to consume_skb() as well.
After patch:
taskd_EventMana 8602 [004] 420.406239: skb:consume_skb: skbaddr=0xffff893a4a6d0500 location=unix_stream_read_generic
swapper 0 [011] 422.732607: skb:consume_skb: skbaddr=0xffff89597f68cee0 location=mlx4_en_free_tx_desc
discipline 9141 [043] 423.065653: skb:consume_skb: skbaddr=0xffff893a487e9c00 location=skb_consume_udp
swapper 0 [010] 423.073166: skb:consume_skb: skbaddr=0xffff8949ce9cdb00 location=icmpv6_rcv
borglet 8672 [014] 425.628256: skb:consume_skb: skbaddr=0xffff8949c42e9400 location=netlink_dump
swapper 0 [028] 426.263317: skb:consume_skb: skbaddr=0xffff893b1589dce0 location=net_rx_action
wget 14339 [009] 426.686380: skb:consume_skb: skbaddr=0xffff893a51b552e0 location=tcp_rcv_state_process
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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For the cases where 'reason' doesn't give any clue, it's still
nice to be able to track the kfree_skb caller location. %p doesn't
help much so let's use %pS which prints the symbol+offset.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123040947.1015721-1-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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As Eric reported, the 'reason' field is not presented when trace the
kfree_skb event by perf:
$ perf record -e skb:kfree_skb -a sleep 10
$ perf script
ip_defrag 14605 [021] 221.614303: skb:kfree_skb:
skbaddr=0xffff9d2851242700 protocol=34525 location=0xffffffffa39346b1
reason:
The cause seems to be passing kernel address directly to TP_printk(),
which is not right. As the enum 'skb_drop_reason' is not exported to
user space through TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(), perf can't get the drop reason
string from the 'reason' field, which is a number.
Therefore, we introduce the macro DEFINE_DROP_REASON(), which is used
to define the trace enum by TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(). With the help of
DEFINE_DROP_REASON(), now we can remove the auto-generate that we
introduced in the commit ec43908dd556
("net: skb: use auto-generation to convert skb drop reason to string"),
and define the string array 'drop_reasons'.
Hmmmm...now we come back to the situation that have to maintain drop
reasons in both enum skb_drop_reason and DEFINE_DROP_REASON. But they
are both in dropreason.h, which makes it easier.
After this commit, now the format of kfree_skb is like this:
$ cat /tracing/events/skb/kfree_skb/format
name: kfree_skb
ID: 1524
format:
field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2; signed:0;
field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; signed:0;
field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1; signed:0;
field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; signed:1;
field:void * skbaddr; offset:8; size:8; signed:0;
field:void * location; offset:16; size:8; signed:0;
field:unsigned short protocol; offset:24; size:2; signed:0;
field:enum skb_drop_reason reason; offset:28; size:4; signed:0;
print fmt: "skbaddr=%p protocol=%u location=%p reason: %s", REC->skbaddr, REC->protocol, REC->location, __print_symbolic(REC->reason, { 1, "NOT_SPECIFIED" }, { 2, "NO_SOCKET" } ......
Fixes: ec43908dd556 ("net: skb: use auto-generation to convert skb drop reason to string")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANn89i+bx0ybvE55iMYf5GJM48WwV1HNpdm9Q6t-HaEstqpCSA@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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It is annoying to add new skb drop reasons to 'enum skb_drop_reason'
and TRACE_SKB_DROP_REASON in trace/event/skb.h, and it's easy to forget
to add the new reasons we added to TRACE_SKB_DROP_REASON.
TRACE_SKB_DROP_REASON is used to convert drop reason of type number
to string. For now, the string we passed to user space is exactly the
same as the name in 'enum skb_drop_reason' with a 'SKB_DROP_REASON_'
prefix. Therefore, we can use 'auto-generation' to generate these
drop reasons to string at build time.
The new source 'dropreason_str.c' will be auto generated during build
time, which contains the string array
'const char * const drop_reasons[]'.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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packets in OFO queue might be redundant, and dropped.
tcp_drop() is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add one reason for packets dropped from OFO queue because
of memory pressure.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add TCP_TOO_OLD_ACK and TCP_ACK_UNSENT_DATA drop
reasons so that tcp_rcv_established() can report
them.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add basic support for drop reasons in tcp_rcv_state_process()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Creates four new drop reasons for the following cases:
1) packet being rejected by RFC 7323 PAWS check
2) packet being rejected by SEQUENCE check
3) Invalid RST packet
4) Invalid SYN packet
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() which is used in ip6_forward() and ip_forward()
with kfree_skb_reason().
The new drop reason 'SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_BIG' is introduced for
the case that the length of the packet exceeds MTU and can't
fragment.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Eventually, I find out the handler function for inputting route lookup
fail: ip_error().
The drop reasons we used in ip_error() are almost corresponding to
IPSTATS_MIB_*, and following new reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INADDRERRORS
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INNOROUTES
Isn't the name SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_HOSTUNREACH and
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_NETUNREACH more accurate? To make them corresponding
to IPSTATS_MIB_*, we keep their name still.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() used in icmp_rcv() and icmpv6_rcv() with
kfree_skb_reason().
In order to get the reasons of the skb drops after icmp message handle,
we change the return type of 'handler()' in 'struct icmp_control' from
'bool' to 'enum skb_drop_reason'. This may change its original
intention, as 'false' means failure, but 'SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET' means
success now. Therefore, all 'handler' and the call of them need to be
handled. Following 'handler' functions are involved:
icmp_unreach()
icmp_redirect()
icmp_echo()
icmp_timestamp()
icmp_discard()
And following new drop reasons are added:
SKB_DROP_REASON_ICMP_CSUM
SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO
The reason 'INVALID_PROTO' is introduced for the case that the packet
doesn't follow rfc 1122 and is dropped. This is not a common case, and
I believe we can locate the problem from the data in the packet. For now,
this 'INVALID_PROTO' is used for the icmp broadcasts with wrong types.
Maybe there should be a document file for these reasons. For example,
list all the case that causes the 'UNHANDLED_PROTO' and 'INVALID_PROTO'
drop reason. Therefore, users can locate their problems according to the
document.
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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As David Ahern suggested, the reasons for skb drops should be more
general and not be code based.
Therefore, rename SKB_DROP_REASON_PTYPE_ABSENT to
SKB_DROP_REASON_UNHANDLED_PROTO, which is used for the cases of no
L3 protocol handler, no L4 protocol handler, version extensions, etc.
From previous discussion, now we have the aim to make these reasons
more abstract and users based, avoiding code based.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The TUN can be used as vhost-net backend. E.g, the tun_net_xmit() is the
interface to forward the skb from TUN to vhost-net/virtio-net.
However, there are many "goto drop" in the TUN driver. Therefore, the
kfree_skb_reason() is involved at each "goto drop" to help userspace
ftrace/ebpf to track the reason for the loss of packets.
The below reasons are introduced:
- SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY
- SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM
- SKB_DROP_REASON_HDR_TRUNC
- SKB_DROP_REASON_TAP_FILTER
- SKB_DROP_REASON_TAP_TXFILTER
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The TAP can be used as vhost-net backend. E.g., the tap_handle_frame() is
the interface to forward the skb from TAP to vhost-net/virtio-net.
However, there are many "goto drop" in the TAP driver. Therefore, the
kfree_skb_reason() is involved at each "goto drop" to help userspace
ftrace/ebpf to track the reason for the loss of packets.
The below reasons are introduced:
- SKB_DROP_REASON_SKB_CSUM
- SKB_DROP_REASON_SKB_GSO_SEG
- SKB_DROP_REASON_SKB_UCOPY_FAULT
- SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_HDR
- SKB_DROP_REASON_FULL_RING
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add reason for skb drops to __netif_receive_skb_core() when packet_type
not found to handle the skb. For this purpose, the drop reason
SKB_DROP_REASON_PTYPE_ABSENT is introduced. Take ether packets for
example, this case mainly happens when L3 protocol is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() used in sch_handle_ingress() with
kfree_skb_reason(). Following drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_TC_INGRESS
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() used in do_xdp_generic() with kfree_skb_reason().
The drop reason SKB_DROP_REASON_XDP is introduced for this case.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() used in enqueue_to_backlog() with
kfree_skb_reason(). The skb rop reason SKB_DROP_REASON_CPU_BACKLOG is
introduced for the case of failing to enqueue the skb to the per CPU
backlog queue. The further reason can be backlog queue full or RPS
flow limition, and I think we needn't to make further distinctions.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add reasons for skb drops to __dev_xmit_skb() by replacing
kfree_skb_list() with kfree_skb_list_reason(). The drop reason of
SKB_DROP_REASON_QDISC_DROP is introduced for qdisc enqueue fails.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() used in sch_handle_egress() with kfree_skb_reason().
The drop reason SKB_DROP_REASON_TC_EGRESS is introduced. Considering
the code path of tc egerss, we make it distinct with the drop reason
of SKB_DROP_REASON_QDISC_DROP in the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() used in __neigh_event_send() with
kfree_skb_reason(). Following drop reasons are added:
SKB_DROP_REASON_NEIGH_FAILED
SKB_DROP_REASON_NEIGH_QUEUEFULL
SKB_DROP_REASON_NEIGH_DEAD
The first two reasons above should be the hot path that skb drops
in neighbour subsystem.
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() which is used in the packet egress path of IP layer
with kfree_skb_reason(). Functions that are involved include:
__ip_queue_xmit()
ip_finish_output()
ip_mc_finish_output()
ip6_output()
ip6_finish_output()
ip6_finish_output2()
Following new drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_OUTNOROUTES
SKB_DROP_REASON_BPF_CGROUP_EGRESS
SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6DISABLED
SKB_DROP_REASON_NEIGH_CREATEFAIL
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace tcp_drop() used in tcp_data_queue_ofo with tcp_drop_reason().
Following drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_OFOMERGE
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace tcp_drop() used in tcp_data_queue() with tcp_drop_reason().
Following drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_ZEROWINDOW
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_OLD_DATA
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_OVERWINDOW
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_OLD_DATA is used for the case that end_seq of skb
less than the left edges of receive window. (Maybe there is a better
name?)
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace tcp_drop() used in tcp_rcv_established() with tcp_drop_reason().
Following drop reasons are added:
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_FLAGS
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pass the address of drop_reason to tcp_add_backlog() to store the
reasons for skb drops when fails. Following drop reasons are
introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_BACKLOG
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pass the address of drop reason to tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash() and
tcp_v6_inbound_md5_hash() to store the reasons for skb drops when this
function fails. Therefore, the drop reason can be passed to
kfree_skb_reason() when the skb needs to be freed.
Following drop reasons are added:
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5NOTFOUND
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5UNEXPECTED
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5FAILURE
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5* above correspond to LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5*
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in __udp_queue_rcv_skb().
Following new drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_RCVBUFF
SKB_DROP_REASON_PROTO_MEM
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in ip_protocol_deliver_rcu().
Following new drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_NOPROTO
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in ip_rcv_finish_core(),
following drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_RPFILTER
SKB_DROP_REASON_UNICAST_IN_L2_MULTICAST
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in ip_rcv_core(). Three new
drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_OTHERHOST
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_CSUM
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INHDR
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in nf_hook_slow() when
skb is dropped by reason of NF_DROP. Following new drop reasons
are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_NETFILTER_DROP
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Rename SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_FILTER, which is used
as the reason of skb drop out of socket filter before
it's part of a released kernel. It will be used for
more protocols than just TCP in future series.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220127091308.91401-2-imagedong@tencent.com/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in __udp4_lib_rcv.
New drop reason 'SKB_DROP_REASON_UDP_CSUM' is added for udp csum
error.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in tcp_v4_rcv(). Following
drop reasons are added:
SKB_DROP_REASON_NO_SOCKET
SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_CSUM
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_FILTER
After this patch, 'kfree_skb' event will print message like this:
$ TASK-PID CPU# ||||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
$ | | | ||||| | |
<idle>-0 [000] ..s1. 36.113438: kfree_skb: skbaddr=(____ptrval____) protocol=2048 location=(____ptrval____) reason: NO_SOCKET
The reason of skb drop is printed too.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Introduce the interface kfree_skb_reason(), which is able to pass
the reason why the skb is dropped to 'kfree_skb' tracepoint.
Add the 'reason' field to 'trace_kfree_skb', therefor user can get
more detail information about abnormal skb with 'drop_monitor' or
eBPF.
All drop reasons are defined in the enum 'skb_drop_reason', and
they will be print as string in 'kfree_skb' tracepoint in format
of 'reason: XXX'.
( Maybe the reasons should be defined in a uapi header file, so that
user space can use them? )
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
LKML-Reference: <1291421609-14665-10-git-send-email-dhsharp@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The check for NULL skb in the kfree_skb trace event is a duplicate from the
check already done in its only caller, kfree_skb(). Remove this duplicate check.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
LKML-Reference: <20110106175319.GA30610@Krystal>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Zhaolei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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This patch adds tracepoint to consume_skb and add trace_kfree_skb
before __kfree_skb in skb_free_datagram_locked and net_tx_action.
Combinating with tracepoint on dev_hard_start_xmit, we can check
how long it takes to free transmitted packets. And using it, we can
calculate how many packets driver had at that time. It is useful when
a drop of transmitted packet is a problem.
sshd-6828 [000] 112689.258154: consume_skb: skbaddr=f2d99bb8
Signed-off-by: Koki Sanagi <sanagi.koki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Kaneshige Kenji <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Izumo Taku <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kosaki Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Scott Mcmillan <scott.a.mcmillan@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <4C724364.50903@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
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skb allocation / cosumption tracer - Add consumption tracepoint
This patch adds a tracepoint to skb_copy_datagram_iovec, which is called each
time a userspace process copies a frame from a socket receive queue to a user
space buffer. It allows us to hook in and examine each sk_buff that the system
receives on a per-socket bases, and can be use to compile a list of which skb's
were received by which processes.
Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
include/trace/events/skb.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
net/core/datagram.c | 3 +++
2 files changed, 23 insertions(+)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If TRACE_INCLDUE_FILE is defined, <trace/events/TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE.h>
will be included and compiled, otherwise it will be
<trace/events/TRACE_SYSTEM.h>
So TRACE_SYSTEM should be defined outside of #if proctection,
just like TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE.
Imaging this scenario:
#include <trace/events/foo.h>
-> TRACE_SYSTEM == foo
...
#include <trace/events/bar.h>
-> TRACE_SYSTEM == bar
...
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/foo.h>
-> TRACE_SYSTEM == bar !!!
and then bar.h will be included and compiled.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <4A5A9CF1.2010007@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Impact: clean up
Create a sub directory in include/trace called events to keep the
trace point headers in their own separate directory. Only headers that
declare trace points should be defined in this directory.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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