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Available on iOS/iPadOS >= 17, where this new interface is used by
developer tools using the new RemoteXPC protocol.
This private interface lacks a status endpoint, presumably because there
isn't a physical cable that can be unplugged, nor any speed changes to
be notified about.
Note that NCM interfaces are not exposed until a mode switch is
requested, which macOS does automatically.
The mode switch can be performed like this:
uint8_t status;
libusb_control_transfer(device_handle,
LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_DEVICE | LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_VENDOR |
LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN,
82, /* bRequest */
0, /* wValue */
3, /* wIndex */
&status,
sizeof(status),
0);
Newer versions of usbmuxd do this automatically.
Co-developed-by: Håvard Sørbø <havard@hsorbo.no>
Signed-off-by: Håvard Sørbø <havard@hsorbo.no>
Signed-off-by: Ole André Vadla Ravnås <oleavr@frida.re>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240607074117.31322-1-oleavr@frida.re
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Simon reported that ndo_change_mtu() methods were never
updated to use WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, new_mtu) as hinted
in commit 501a90c94510 ("inet: protect against too small
mtu values.")
We read dev->mtu without holding RTNL in many places,
with READ_ONCE() annotations.
It is time to take care of ndo_change_mtu() methods
to use corresponding WRITE_ONCE()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240505144608.GB67882@kernel.org/
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240506102812.3025432-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Currently in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is lower than
the calculated "min" value, but greater than zero, the logic sets
tx_max to dwNtbOutMaxSize. This is then used to allocate a new SKB in
cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame() where all the data is handled.
For small values of dwNtbOutMaxSize the memory allocated during
alloc_skb(dwNtbOutMaxSize, GFP_ATOMIC) will have the same size, due to
how size is aligned at alloc time:
size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size);
size += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
Thus we hit the same bug that we tried to squash with
commit 2be6d4d16a084 ("net: cdc_ncm: Allow for dwNtbOutMaxSize to be unset or zero")
Low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize do not cause an issue presently because at
alloc_skb() time more memory (512b) is allocated than required for the
SKB headers alone (320b), leaving some space (512b - 320b = 192b)
for CDC data (172b).
However, if more elements (for example 3 x u64 = [24b]) were added to
one of the SKB header structs, say 'struct skb_shared_info',
increasing its original size (320b [320b aligned]) to something larger
(344b [384b aligned]), then suddenly the CDC data (172b) no longer
fits in the spare SKB data area (512b - 384b = 128b).
Consequently the SKB bounds checking semantics fails and panics:
skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff831f755b len:184 put:172 head:ffff88811f1c6c00 data:ffff88811f1c6c00 tail:0xb8 end:0x80 dev:<NULL>
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:113!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 57 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.15.106-syzkaller-00249-g19c0ed55a470 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023
Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work
RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:113 [inline]
RIP: 0010:skb_over_panic+0x14c/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:118
[snip]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
skb_put+0x151/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:2047
skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2422 [inline]
cdc_ncm_ndp16 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1131 [inline]
cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x11ab/0x3da0 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1308
cdc_ncm_tx_fixup+0xa3/0x100
Deal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize, clamp it in the range
[USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX]. We ensure
enough data space is allocated to handle CDC data by making sure
dwNtbOutMaxSize is not smaller than USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE.
Fixes: 289507d3364f ("net: cdc_ncm: use sysfs for rx/tx aggregation tuning")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+9f575a1f15fc0c01ed69@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b982f1059506db48409d
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211202143437.1411410-1-lee.jones@linaro.org/
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517133808.1873695-2-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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tools/lib/bpf/ringbuf.c
927cbb478adf ("libbpf: Handle size overflow for ringbuf mmap")
b486d19a0ab0 ("libbpf: checkpatch: Fixed code alignments in ringbuf.c")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221121122707.44d1446a@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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ZLP for DisplayLink ethernet devices was enabled in 6.0:
266c0190aee3 ("net/cdc_ncm: Enable ZLP for DisplayLink ethernet devices").
The related driver_info should be the "same as cdc_ncm_info, but with
FLAG_SEND_ZLP". However, set_rx_mode that enables handling multicast
traffic was missing in the new cdc_ncm_zlp_info.
usbnet_cdc_update_filter rx mode was introduced in linux 5.9 with:
e10dcb1b6ba7 ("net: cdc_ncm: hook into set_rx_mode to admit multicast
traffic")
Without this hook, multicast, and then IPv6 SLAAC, is broken.
Fixes: 266c0190aee3 ("net/cdc_ncm: Enable ZLP for DisplayLink ethernet devices")
Signed-off-by: Santiago Ruano Rincón <santiago.ruano-rincon@imt-atlantique.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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strtobool() is the same as kstrtobool().
However, the latter is more used within the kernel.
In order to remove strtobool() and slightly simplify kstrtox.h, switch to
the other function name.
While at it, include the corresponding header file (<linux/kstrtox.h>).
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d4432a67b6f769cac0a9ec910ac725298b64e102.1667336095.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This improves performance and stability of
DL-3xxx/DL-5xxx/DL-6xxx device series.
Specifically prevents device from temporary network dropouts when
playing video from the web and network traffic going through is high.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Czerwik <dominik.czerwik@synaptics.com>
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Spintzyk <lukasz.spintzyk@synaptics.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220720060518.541-1-lukasz.spintzyk@synaptics.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of USB and Thunderbolt driver changes for
5.18-rc1. For the most part it's been a quiet development cycle for
the USB core, but there are the usual "hot spots" of development
activity.
Included in here are:
- Thunderbolt driver updates:
- fixes for devices without displayport adapters
- lane bonding support and improvements
- other minor changes based on device testing
- dwc3 gadget driver changes.
It seems this driver will never be finished given that the IP core
is showing up in zillions of new devices and each implementation
decides to do something different with it...
- uvc gadget driver updates as more devices start to use and rely on
this hardware as well
- usb_maxpacket() api changes to remove an unneeded and unused
parameter.
- usb-serial driver device id updates and small cleanups
- typec cleanups and fixes based on device testing
- device tree updates for usb properties
- lots of other small fixes and driver updates.
All of these have been in linux-next for weeks with no reported
problems"
* tag 'usb-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (154 commits)
USB: new quirk for Dell Gen 2 devices
usb: dwc3: core: Add error log when core soft reset failed
usb: dwc3: gadget: Move null pinter check to proper place
usb: hub: Simplify error and success path in port_over_current_notify
usb: cdns3: allocate TX FIFO size according to composite EP number
usb: dwc3: Fix ep0 handling when getting reset while doing control transfer
usb: Probe EHCI, OHCI controllers asynchronously
usb: isp1760: Fix out-of-bounds array access
xhci: Don't defer primary roothub registration if there is only one roothub
USB: serial: option: add Quectel BG95 modem
USB: serial: pl2303: fix type detection for odd device
xhci: Allow host runtime PM as default for Intel Alder Lake N xHCI
xhci: Remove quirk for over 10 year old evaluation hardware
xhci: prevent U2 link power state if Intel tier policy prevented U1
xhci: use generic command timer for stop endpoint commands.
usb: host: xhci-plat: omit shared hcd if either root hub has no ports
usb: host: xhci-plat: prepare operation w/o shared hcd
usb: host: xhci-plat: create shared hcd after having added main hcd
xhci: prepare for operation w/o shared hcd
xhci: factor out parts of xhci_gen_setup()
...
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The third argument of usb_maxpacket(): in_out has been deprecated
because it could be derived from the second argument (e.g. using
usb_pipeout(pipe)).
N.B. function usb_maxpacket() was made variadic to accommodate the
transition from the old prototype with three arguments to the new one
with only two arguments (so that no renaming is needed). The variadic
argument is to be removed once all users of usb_maxpacket() get
migrated.
CC: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
CC: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>
CC: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
CC: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
CC: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>
CC: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
CC: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
CC: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
CC: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317035514.6378-6-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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It is unnecessary to call spin_lock_bh() for you are already in a tasklet.
Signed-off-by: Yunbo Yu <yuyunbo519@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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A broken device may give an extreme offset like 0xFFF0
and a reasonable length for a fragment. In the sanity
check as formulated now, this will create an integer
overflow, defeating the sanity check. Both offset
and offset + len need to be checked in such a manner
that no overflow can occur.
And those quantities should be unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Currently, due to the sequential use of min_t() and clamp_t() macros,
in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is not set, the logic
sets tx_max to 0. This is then used to allocate the data area of the
SKB requested later in cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame().
This does not cause an issue presently because when memory is
allocated during initialisation phase of SKB creation, more memory
(512b) is allocated than is required for the SKB headers alone (320b),
leaving some space (512b - 320b = 192b) for CDC data (172b).
However, if more elements (for example 3 x u64 = [24b]) were added to
one of the SKB header structs, say 'struct skb_shared_info',
increasing its original size (320b [320b aligned]) to something larger
(344b [384b aligned]), then suddenly the CDC data (172b) no longer
fits in the spare SKB data area (512b - 384b = 128b).
Consequently the SKB bounds checking semantics fails and panics:
skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff830a5b5f len:184 put:172 \
head:ffff888119227c00 data:ffff888119227c00 tail:0xb8 end:0x80 dev:<NULL>
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:110!
RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x14f/0x160 net/core/skbuff.c:106
<snip>
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
skb_over_panic+0x2c/0x30 net/core/skbuff.c:115
skb_put+0x205/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:1877
skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2270 [inline]
cdc_ncm_ndp16 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1116 [inline]
cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x127f/0x3d50 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1293
cdc_ncm_tx_fixup+0x98/0xf0 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1514
By overriding the max value with the default CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX
when not offered through the system provided params, we ensure enough
data space is allocated to handle the CDC data, meaning no crash will
occur.
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Fixes: 289507d3364f9 ("net: cdc_ncm: use sysfs for rx/tx aggregation tuning")
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202143437.1411410-1-lee.jones@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Trivial conflicts in net/can/isotp.c and
tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh
scaled_ppm_to_ppb() was moved from drivers/ptp/ptp_clock.c
to include/linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h in -next so re-apply
the fix there.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This is meant to make the host side cdc_ncm interface consistently
named just like the older CDC protocols: cdc_ether & cdc_ecm
(and even rndis_host), which all use 'FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_POINTTOPOINT'.
include/linux/usb/usbnet.h:
#define FLAG_ETHER 0x0020 /* maybe use "eth%d" names */
#define FLAG_WLAN 0x0080 /* use "wlan%d" names */
#define FLAG_WWAN 0x0400 /* use "wwan%d" names */
#define FLAG_POINTTOPOINT 0x1000 /* possibly use "usb%d" names */
drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c @ line 1711:
strcpy (net->name, "usb%d");
...
// heuristic: "usb%d" for links we know are two-host,
// else "eth%d" when there's reasonable doubt. userspace
// can rename the link if it knows better.
if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_ETHER) != 0 &&
((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_POINTTOPOINT) == 0 ||
(net->dev_addr [0] & 0x02) == 0))
strcpy (net->name, "eth%d");
/* WLAN devices should always be named "wlan%d" */
if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WLAN) != 0)
strcpy(net->name, "wlan%d");
/* WWAN devices should always be named "wwan%d" */
if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WWAN) != 0)
strcpy(net->name, "wwan%d");
So by using ETHER | POINTTOPOINT the interface naming is
either usb%d or eth%d based on the global uniqueness of the
mac address of the device.
Without this 2.5gbps ethernet dongles which all seem to use the cdc_ncm
driver end up being called usb%d instead of eth%d even though they're
definitely not two-host. (All 1gbps & 5gbps ethernet usb dongles I've
tested don't hit this problem due to use of different drivers, primarily
r8152 and aqc111)
Fixes tag is based purely on git blame, and is really just here to make
sure this hits LTS branches newer than v4.5.
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Fixes: 4d06dd537f95 ("cdc_ncm: do not call usbnet_link_change from cdc_ncm_bind")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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wierdness ==> weirdness
multicat ==> multicast
limite ==> limit
adddress ==> address
operater ==> operator
intial ==> initial
smaler ==> smaller
Communcation ==> Communication
funcitons ==> functions
everytime ==> every time
Neigbor ==> Neighbor
performace ==> performance
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Use DEVICE_ATTR_RW helper instead of plain DEVICE_ATTR,
which makes the code a bit shorter and easier to read.
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Until very recently, the usbnet framework only had support functions
for devices which reported the link speed by explicitly querying the
PHY over a MDIO interface. However, the cdc_ncm devices send
notifications when the link state or link speeds change and do not
expose the PHY (or modem) directly.
Support funtions (e.g. usbnet_get_link_ksettings_internal()) to directly
query state recorded by the cdc_ncm driver were added in a previous patch.
So instead of cdc_ncm spewing the link speed into the dmesg buffer,
record the link speed encoded in these notifications and tell the
usbnet framework to use the new functions to get link speed/state.
Link speed/state is now available via ethtool.
This is especially useful given all current RTL8156 devices emit
a connection/speed status notification every 32ms and this would
fill the dmesg buffer. This implementation replaces the one
recently submitted in de658a195ee23ca6aaffe197d1d2ea040beea0a2 :
"net: usb: cdc_ncm: don't spew notifications"
v2: rebased on upstream
v3: changed variable names
v4: rewrote commit message
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Tested-by: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The generic functions assumed devices provided an MDIO interface (accessed
via older mii code, not phylib). This is true only for genuine ethernet.
Devices with a higher level of abstraction or based on different
technologies do not have MDIO. To support this case, first rename
the existing functions with _mii suffix.
v2: rebased on changed upstream
v3: changed names to clearly say that this does NOT use phylib
v4: moved hunks to correct patch; reworded commmit messages
Signed-off-by : Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Tested-by: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The driver data for the data interface has already been set by
usb_driver_claim_interface() so drop the subsequent redundant
assignment.
Note that this also avoids setting the driver data three times in case
of a combined interface.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Several error paths in bind/probe code will only emit
output using dev_dbg. But if we are going to fail the
bind/probe, emit related output with "err" priority.
Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This converts the driver to use the new tasklet API introduced in
commit 12cc923f1ccc ("tasklet: Introduce new initialization API")
It is unfortunate that we need to add a pointer to the driver context to
get back to the usbnet device, but the space will be reclaimed once
there are no more users of the old API left and we can remove the data
value and flag from the tasklet struct.
Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130234637.26505-1-kernel@esmil.dk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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RTL8156 sends notifications about every 32ms.
Only display/log notifications when something changes.
This issue has been reported by others:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1832472
https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/8/27/1083
...
[785962.779840] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[785962.929944] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=8156, bcdDevice=30.00
[785962.929949] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=6
[785962.929952] usb 1-1: Product: USB 10/100/1G/2.5G LAN
[785962.929954] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: Realtek
[785962.929956] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 000000001
[785962.991755] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ether
[785963.017068] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0: MAC-Address: 00:24:27:88:08:15
[785963.017072] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0: setting rx_max = 16384
[785963.017169] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0: setting tx_max = 16384
[785963.017682] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 usb0: register 'cdc_ncm' at usb-0000:00:14.0-1, CDC NCM, 00:24:27:88:08:15
[785963.019211] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ncm
[785963.023856] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_wdm
[785963.025461] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_mbim
[785963.038824] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: renamed from usb0
[785963.089586] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: disconnected
[785963.121673] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: disconnected
[785963.153682] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: disconnected
...
This is about 2KB per second and will overwrite all contents of a 1MB
dmesg buffer in under 10 minutes rendering them useless for debugging
many kernel problems.
This is also an extra 180 MB/day in /var/logs (or 1GB per week) rendering
the majority of those logs useless too.
When the link is up (expected state), spew amount is >2x higher:
...
[786139.600992] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: connected
[786139.632997] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: 2500 mbit/s downlink 2500 mbit/s uplink
[786139.665097] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: connected
[786139.697100] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: 2500 mbit/s downlink 2500 mbit/s uplink
[786139.729094] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: connected
[786139.761108] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: 2500 mbit/s downlink 2500 mbit/s uplink
...
Chrome OS cannot support RTL8156 until this is fixed.
Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210120011208.3768105-1-grundler@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Aligning to tx_ndp_modulus is not sufficient because the next align
call can be cdc_ncm_align_tail, which can add up to ctx->tx_modulus +
ctx->tx_remainder - 1 bytes. This used to lead to occasional crashes
on a Huawei 909s-120 LTE module as follows:
- the condition marked /* if there is a remaining skb [...] */ is true
so the swaps happen
- skb_out is set from ctx->tx_curr_skb
- skb_out->len is exactly 0x3f52
- ctx->tx_curr_size is 0x4000 and delayed_ndp_size is 0xac
(note that the sum of skb_out->len and delayed_ndp_size is 0x3ffe)
- the for loop over n is executed once
- the cdc_ncm_align_tail call marked /* align beginning of next frame */
increases skb_out->len to 0x3f56 (the sum is now 0x4002)
- the condition marked /* check if we had enough room left [...] */ is
false so we break out of the loop
- the condition marked /* If requested, put NDP at end of frame. */ is
true so the NDP is written into skb_out
- now skb_out->len is 0x4002, so padding_count is minus two interpreted
as an unsigned number, which is used as the length argument to memset,
leading to a crash with various symptoms but usually including
> Call Trace:
> <IRQ>
> cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x83a/0x970 [cdc_ncm]
> cdc_mbim_tx_fixup+0x1d9/0x240 [cdc_mbim]
> usbnet_start_xmit+0x5d/0x720 [usbnet]
The cdc_ncm_align_tail call first aligns on a ctx->tx_modulus
boundary (adding at most ctx->tx_modulus-1 bytes), then adds
ctx->tx_remainder bytes. Alternatively, the next alignment call can
occur in cdc_ncm_ndp16 or cdc_ncm_ndp32, in which case at most
ctx->tx_ndp_modulus-1 bytes are added.
A similar problem has occurred before, and the code is nontrivial to
reason about, so add a guard before the crashing call. By that time it
is too late to prevent any memory corruption (we'll have written past
the end of the buffer already) but we can at least try to get a warning
written into an on-disk log by avoiding the hard crash caused by padding
past the buffer with a huge number of zeros.
Signed-off-by: Jouni K. Seppänen <jks@iki.fi>
Fixes: 4a0e3e989d66 ("cdc_ncm: Add support for moving NDP to end of NCM frame")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209407
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The cdc_ncm driver passes network connection notifications up to
usbnet_link_change(), which is the right place for any logging.
Remove the netdev_info() duplicating this from the driver itself.
This stops devices such as my "TRENDnet USB 10/100/1G/2.5G LAN"
(ID 20f4:e02b) adapter from spamming the kernel log with
cdc_ncm 2-2:2.0 enp0s2u2c2: network connection: connected
messages every 60 msec or so.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201224032116.2453938-1-roland@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Replace usbnet_get_stats64() with new identical core function
dev_get_tstats64() in all users and remove usbnet_get_stats64().
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Actually, withing should be within.
Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604649025-22559-1-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
We set set_rx_mode to usbnet_cdc_update_filter provided
by cdc_ether that simply admits all multicast traffic
if there is more than one multicast filter configured.
Signed-off-by: Miguel Rodríguez Pérez <miguel@det.uvigo.gal>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The cdc_ncm driver overrides the net_device_ops structure used by usbnet
to be able to hook into .ndo_change_mtu. However, the structure was
missing the .ndo_set_rx_mode field, preventing the driver from
hooking into usbnet's set_rx_mode. This patch adds the missing callback to
usbnet_set_rx_mode in net_device_ops.
Signed-off-by: Miguel Rodríguez Pérez <miguel@det.uvigo.gal>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The ndp32->wLength is two bytes long, so replace cpu_to_le32 with cpu_to_le16.
Fixes: 0fa81b304a79 ("cdc_ncm: Implement the 32-bit version of NCM Transfer Block")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Bersenev <bay@hackerdom.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The NCM specification defines two formats of transfer blocks: with 16-bit
fields (NTB-16) and with 32-bit fields (NTB-32). Currently only NTB-16 is
implemented.
This patch adds the support of NTB-32. The motivation behind this is that
some devices such as E5785 or E5885 from the current generation of Huawei
LTE routers do not support NTB-16. The previous generations of Huawei
devices are also use NTB-32 by default.
Also this patch enables NTB-32 by default for Huawei devices.
During the 2019 ValdikSS made five attempts to contact Huawei to add the
NTB-16 support to their router firmware, but they were unsuccessful.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Bersenev <bay@hackerdom.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
This code is supposed to test for negative error codes and partial
reads, but because sizeof() is size_t (unsigned) type then negative
error codes are type promoted to high positive values and the condition
doesn't work as expected.
Fixes: 332f989a3b00 ("CDC-NCM: handle incomplete transfer of MTU")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
A malicious device may give half an answer when asked
for its MTU. The driver will proceed after this with
a garbage MTU. Anything but a complete answer must be treated
as an error.
V2: used sizeof as request by Alexander
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+0631d878823ce2411636@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Endpoints with zero wMaxPacketSize are not usable for transferring
data. Ignore such endpoints when looking for valid in, out and
status pipes, to make the driver more robust against invalid and
meaningless descriptors.
The wMaxPacketSize of the out pipe is used as divisor. So this change
fixes a divide-by-zero bug.
Reported-by: syzbot+ce366e2b8296e25d84f5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
|
|
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c: In function 'cdc_ncm_status':
drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1603:22: warning:
variable 'ctx' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx;
It not used any more after
commit fa83dbeee558 ("net: cdc_ncm: remove redundant "disconnected" flag")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The tasklet initialisation would be better done by tasklet_init()
instead of assuming all the fields are in an ok state by default.
This does not fix any actual know bug.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The code does:
if (hrtimer_active(&t))
hrtimer_cancel(&t);
However, hrtimer_cancel() checks if the timer is active, so the
test above is pointless.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Commit 4a0e3e989d66 ("cdc_ncm: Add support for moving NDP to end
of NCM frame") added logic to reserve space for the NDP at the
end of the NTB/skb. This reservation did not take the final
alignment of the NDP into account, causing us to reserve too
little space. Additionally the padding prior to NDP addition did
not ensure there was enough space for the NDP.
The NTB/skb with the NDP appended would then exceed the configured
max size. This caused the final padding of the NTB to use a
negative count, padding to almost INT_MAX, and resulting in:
[60103.825970] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff9641f2004000
[60103.825998] IP: __memset+0x24/0x30
[60103.826001] PGD a6a06067 P4D a6a06067 PUD 4f65a063 PMD 72003063 PTE 0
[60103.826013] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[60103.826018] Modules linked in: (removed(
[60103.826158] CPU: 0 PID: 5990 Comm: Chrome_DevTools Tainted: G O 4.14.0-3-amd64 #1 Debian 4.14.17-1
[60103.826162] Hardware name: LENOVO 20081 BIOS 41CN28WW(V2.04) 05/03/2012
[60103.826166] task: ffff964193484fc0 task.stack: ffffb2890137c000
[60103.826171] RIP: 0010:__memset+0x24/0x30
[60103.826174] RSP: 0000:ffff964316c03b68 EFLAGS: 00010216
[60103.826178] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000fffffffd RCX: 000000001ffa5000
[60103.826181] RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9641f2003ffc
[60103.826184] RBP: ffff964192f6c800 R08: 00000000304d434e R09: ffff9641f1d2c004
[60103.826187] R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 00000000000005ae R12: ffff9642e6957a80
[60103.826190] R13: ffff964282ff2ee8 R14: 000000000000000d R15: ffff9642e4843900
[60103.826194] FS: 00007f395aaf6700(0000) GS:ffff964316c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[60103.826197] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[60103.826200] CR2: ffff9641f2004000 CR3: 0000000013b0c000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[60103.826204] Call Trace:
[60103.826212] <IRQ>
[60103.826225] cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x5e3/0x740 [cdc_ncm]
[60103.826236] cdc_ncm_tx_fixup+0x57/0x70 [cdc_ncm]
[60103.826246] usbnet_start_xmit+0x5d/0x710 [usbnet]
[60103.826254] ? netif_skb_features+0x119/0x250
[60103.826259] dev_hard_start_xmit+0xa1/0x200
[60103.826267] sch_direct_xmit+0xf2/0x1b0
[60103.826273] __dev_queue_xmit+0x5e3/0x7c0
[60103.826280] ? ip_finish_output2+0x263/0x3c0
[60103.826284] ip_finish_output2+0x263/0x3c0
[60103.826289] ? ip_output+0x6c/0xe0
[60103.826293] ip_output+0x6c/0xe0
[60103.826298] ? ip_forward_options+0x1a0/0x1a0
[60103.826303] tcp_transmit_skb+0x516/0x9b0
[60103.826309] tcp_write_xmit+0x1aa/0xee0
[60103.826313] ? sch_direct_xmit+0x71/0x1b0
[60103.826318] tcp_tasklet_func+0x177/0x180
[60103.826325] tasklet_action+0x5f/0x110
[60103.826332] __do_softirq+0xde/0x2b3
[60103.826337] irq_exit+0xae/0xb0
[60103.826342] do_IRQ+0x81/0xd0
[60103.826347] common_interrupt+0x98/0x98
[60103.826351] </IRQ>
[60103.826355] RIP: 0033:0x7f397bdf2282
[60103.826358] RSP: 002b:00007f395aaf57d8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff6e
[60103.826362] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00002f07bc6d0900 RCX: 00007f39752d7fe7
[60103.826365] RDX: 0000000000000022 RSI: 0000000000000147 RDI: 00002f07baea02c0
[60103.826368] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[60103.826371] R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00002f07baea02c0
[60103.826373] R13: 00002f07bba227a0 R14: 00002f07bc6d090c R15: 0000000000000000
[60103.826377] Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 f9 48 89 d1 83
e2 07 48 c1 e9 03 40 0f b6 f6 48 b8 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 48 0f af c6 <f3> 48
ab 89 d1 f3 aa 4c 89 c8 c3 90 49 89 f9 40 88 f0 48 89 d1
[60103.826442] RIP: __memset+0x24/0x30 RSP: ffff964316c03b68
[60103.826444] CR2: ffff9641f2004000
Commit e1069bbfcf3b ("net: cdc_ncm: Reduce memory use when kernel
memory low") made this bug much more likely to trigger by reducing
the NTB size under memory pressure.
Link: https://bugs.debian.org/893393
Reported-by: Горбешко Богдан <bodqhrohro@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Dennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Cc: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Fixes: 4a0e3e989d66 ("cdc_ncm: Add support for moving NDP to end of NCM frame")
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Prefer the direct use of octal for permissions.
Done with checkpatch -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace
and some typing.
Miscellanea:
o Whitespace neatening around these conversions.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The GetNtbFormat and SetNtbFormat requests operate on 16 bit little
endian values. We get away with ignoring this most of the time, because
we only care about USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT which is 0x0000. This
fails for USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT.
Fix comparison between LE value from device and constant by converting
the constant to LE.
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Fixes: 2b02c20ce0c2 ("cdc_ncm: Set NTB format again after altsetting switch for Huawei devices")
Cc: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Panton <christian@panton.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Acked-By: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Three cases of simple overlapping changes.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The u-blox TOBY-L4 is a LTE Advanced (Cat 6) module with HSPA+ and 2G
fallback.
Unlike the TOBY-L2, this module has one single USB layout and exposes
several TTYs for control and a NCM interface for data. Connecting this
module may be done just by activating the desired PDP context with
'AT+CGACT=1,<cid>' and then running DHCP on the NCM interface.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Morgado <aleksander@aleksander.es>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
|
|
attribute_group are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with attribute_group provided by <linux/netdevice.h> work
with const attribute_group. So mark the non-const structs as const.
File size before:
text data bss dec hex filename
13275 928 1 14204 377c drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.o
File size After adding 'const':
text data bss dec hex filename
13339 864 1 14204 377c drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.o
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Some firmwares in Huawei E3372H devices have been observed to switch back
to NTB 32-bit format after altsetting switch.
This patch implements a driver flag to check for the device settings and
set NTB format to 16-bit again if needed.
The flag has been activated for devices controlled by the huawei_cdc_ncm.c
driver.
V1->V2:
- fixed broken error checks
- some corrections to the commit message
V2->V3:
- variable name changes, to clarify what's happening
- check (and possibly set) the NTB format later in the common bind code path
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Christian Panton <christian@panton.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
CC: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
CC: Christian Panton <christian@panton.org>
CC: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The CDC-NCM driver can require large amounts of memory to create
skb's and this can be a problem when the memory becomes fragmented.
This especially affects embedded systems that have constrained
resources but wish to maximise the throughput of CDC-NCM with 16KiB
NTB's.
The issue is after running for a while the kernel memory can become
fragmented and it needs compacting.
If the NTB allocation is needed before the memory has been compacted
the atomic allocation can fail which can cause increased latency,
large re-transmissions or disconnections depending upon the data
being transmitted at the time.
This situation occurs for less than a second until the kernel has
compacted the memory but the failed devices can take a lot longer to
recover from the failed TX packets.
To ease this temporary situation I modified the CDC-NCM TX path to
temporarily switch into a reduced memory mode which allocates an NTB
that will fit into a USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE (default 2048 Bytes)
sized memory block and only transmit NTB's with a single network frame
until the memory situation is resolved.
Each time this issue occurs we wait for an increasing number of
reduced size allocations before requesting a full size one to not
put additional pressure on a low memory system.
Once the memory is compacted the CDC-NCM data can resume transmitting
at the normal tx_max rate once again.
Signed-off-by: Jim Baxter <jim_baxter@mentor.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
spatch file,
@@
expression skb, len, data;
type t;
@@
-memcpy((t *)skb_put(skb, len), data, len);
+skb_put_data(skb, data, len);
@@
identifier p;
expression skb, len, data;
type t;
@@
-p = (t *)memset(skb_put(skb, len), data, len);
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, len);
@@
expression skb, len, data;
type t;
@@
-memcpy((t *)__skb_put(skb, len), data, len);
+__skb_put_data(skb, data, len);
@@
identifier p;
expression skb, len, data;
type t;
@@
-p = (t *)memset(__skb_put(skb, len), data, len);
+p = __skb_put_zero(skb, len);
Signed-off-by: yuan linyu <Linyu.Yuan@alcatel-sbell.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Joe and Bjørn suggested that it'd be nicer to not have the
cast in the fairly common case of doing
*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = c;
Add skb_put_u8() for this case, and use it across the code,
using the following spatch:
@@
expression SKB, C, S;
typedef u8;
identifier fn = {skb_put};
fresh identifier fn2 = fn ## "_u8";
@@
- *(u8 *)fn(SKB, S) = C;
+ fn2(SKB, C);
Note that due to the "S", the spatch isn't perfect, it should
have checked that S is 1, but there's also places that use a
sizeof expression like sizeof(var) or sizeof(u8) etc. Turns
out that nobody ever did something like
*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 2) = c;
which would be wrong anyway since the second byte wouldn't be
initialized.
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Suggested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *,
and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not.
Make these functions (skb_put, __skb_put and pskb_put) return void *
and remove all the casts across the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only
where the unsigned char pointer was used directly, all done with the
following spatch:
@@
expression SKB, LEN;
typedef u8;
identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put };
@@
- *(fn(SKB, LEN))
+ *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)
@@
expression E, SKB, LEN;
identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put };
type T;
@@
- E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN)))
+ E = fn(SKB, LEN)
which actually doesn't cover pskb_put since there are only three
users overall.
A handful of stragglers were converted manually, notably a macro in
drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_bsdcomp.c and, oddly enough, one of the many
instances in net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c. In the former file, I also
had to fix one whitespace problem spatch introduced.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
A common pattern with skb_put() is to just want to memcpy()
some data into the new space, introduce skb_put_data() for
this.
An spatch similar to the one for skb_put_zero() converts many
of the places using it:
@@
identifier p, p2;
expression len, skb, data;
type t, t2;
@@
(
-p = skb_put(skb, len);
+p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len);
|
-p = (t)skb_put(skb, len);
+p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len);
)
(
p2 = (t2)p;
-memcpy(p2, data, len);
|
-memcpy(p, data, len);
)
@@
type t, t2;
identifier p, p2;
expression skb, data;
@@
t *p;
...
(
-p = skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
+p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t));
|
-p = (t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
+p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t));
)
(
p2 = (t2)p;
-memcpy(p2, data, sizeof(*p));
|
-memcpy(p, data, sizeof(*p));
)
@@
expression skb, len, data;
@@
-memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), data, len);
+skb_put_data(skb, data, len);
(again, manually post-processed to retain some comments)
Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
There were many places that my previous spatch didn't find,
as pointed out by yuan linyu in various patches.
The following spatch found many more and also removes the
now unnecessary casts:
@@
identifier p, p2;
expression len;
expression skb;
type t, t2;
@@
(
-p = skb_put(skb, len);
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, len);
|
-p = (t)skb_put(skb, len);
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, len);
)
... when != p
(
p2 = (t2)p;
-memset(p2, 0, len);
|
-memset(p, 0, len);
)
@@
type t, t2;
identifier p, p2;
expression skb;
@@
t *p;
...
(
-p = skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(t));
|
-p = (t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(t));
)
... when != p
(
p2 = (t2)p;
-memset(p2, 0, sizeof(*p));
|
-memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
)
@@
expression skb, len;
@@
-memset(skb_put(skb, len), 0, len);
+skb_put_zero(skb, len);
Apply it to the tree (with one manual fixup to keep the
comment in vxlan.c, which spatch removed.)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|