diff options
author | Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> | 2021-12-23 11:55:28 +1000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> | 2021-12-23 11:55:28 +1000 |
commit | b06103b5325364e0b9944024db41b400b9028df9 (patch) | |
tree | bf63e9dac4061df03f98d3d0dd85e47ddc24c9da /Documentation/gpu | |
parent | 1c405ca11bf563de1725e5ecfb4a74ee289d2ee9 (diff) | |
parent | a342655865b2f14d1fbf346356d3b3360e63e872 (diff) |
Merge tag 'amd-drm-next-5.17-2021-12-16' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-next
amdgpu:
- Add some display debugfs entries
- RAS fixes
- SR-IOV fixes
- W=1 fixes
- Documentation fixes
- IH timestamp fix
- Misc power fixes
- IP discovery fixes
- Large driver documentation updates
- Multi-GPU memory use reductions
- Misc display fixes and cleanups
- Add new SMU debug option
amdkfd:
- SVM fixes
radeon:
- Fix typo in comment
From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211216202731.5900-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/gpu')
19 files changed, 3120 insertions, 400 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu-dc.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu-dc.rst deleted file mode 100644 index f7ff7e1309de..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu-dc.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,74 +0,0 @@ -=================================== -drm/amd/display - Display Core (DC) -=================================== - -*placeholder - general description of supported platforms, what dc is, etc.* - -Because it is partially shared with other operating systems, the Display Core -Driver is divided in two pieces. - -1. **Display Core (DC)** contains the OS-agnostic components. Things like - hardware programming and resource management are handled here. -2. **Display Manager (DM)** contains the OS-dependent components. Hooks to the - amdgpu base driver and DRM are implemented here. - -It doesn't help that the entire package is frequently referred to as DC. But -with the context in mind, it should be clear. - -When CONFIG_DRM_AMD_DC is enabled, DC will be initialized by default for -supported ASICs. To force disable, set `amdgpu.dc=0` on kernel command line. -Likewise, to force enable on unsupported ASICs, set `amdgpu.dc=1`. - -To determine if DC is loaded, search dmesg for the following entry: - -``Display Core initialized with <version number here>`` - -AMDgpu Display Manager -====================== - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c - :doc: overview - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.h - :internal: - -Lifecycle ---------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c - :doc: DM Lifecycle - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c - :functions: dm_hw_init dm_hw_fini - -Interrupts ----------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_irq.c - :doc: overview - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_irq.c - :internal: - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c - :functions: register_hpd_handlers dm_crtc_high_irq dm_pflip_high_irq - -Atomic Implementation ---------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c - :doc: atomic - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c - :functions: amdgpu_dm_atomic_check amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail - -Display Core -============ - -**WIP** - -FreeSync Video --------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c - :doc: FreeSync Video diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 8ba72e898099..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,324 +0,0 @@ -========================= - drm/amdgpu AMDgpu driver -========================= - -The drm/amdgpu driver supports all AMD Radeon GPUs based on the Graphics Core -Next (GCN) architecture. - -Module Parameters -================= - -The amdgpu driver supports the following module parameters: - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c - -Core Driver Infrastructure -========================== - -This section covers core driver infrastructure. - -.. _amdgpu_memory_domains: - -Memory Domains --------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/drm/amdgpu_drm.h - :doc: memory domains - -Buffer Objects --------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_object.c - :doc: amdgpu_object - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_object.c - :internal: - -PRIME Buffer Sharing --------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_dma_buf.c - :doc: PRIME Buffer Sharing - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_dma_buf.c - :internal: - -MMU Notifier ------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.c - :doc: MMU Notifier - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.c - :internal: - -AMDGPU Virtual Memory ---------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c - :doc: GPUVM - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c - :internal: - -Interrupt Handling ------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_irq.c - :doc: Interrupt Handling - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_irq.c - :internal: - -IP Blocks ------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/include/amd_shared.h - :doc: IP Blocks - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/include/amd_shared.h - :identifiers: amd_ip_block_type amd_ip_funcs - -AMDGPU XGMI Support -=================== - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_xgmi.c - -AMDGPU RAS Support -================== - -The AMDGPU RAS interfaces are exposed via sysfs (for informational queries) and -debugfs (for error injection). - -RAS debugfs/sysfs Control and Error Injection Interfaces --------------------------------------------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ras.c - :doc: AMDGPU RAS debugfs control interface - -RAS Reboot Behavior for Unrecoverable Errors --------------------------------------------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ras.c - :doc: AMDGPU RAS Reboot Behavior for Unrecoverable Errors - -RAS Error Count sysfs Interface -------------------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ras.c - :doc: AMDGPU RAS sysfs Error Count Interface - -RAS EEPROM debugfs Interface ----------------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ras.c - :doc: AMDGPU RAS debugfs EEPROM table reset interface - -RAS VRAM Bad Pages sysfs Interface ----------------------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ras.c - :doc: AMDGPU RAS sysfs gpu_vram_bad_pages Interface - -Sample Code ------------ -Sample code for testing error injection can be found here: -https://cgit.freedesktop.org/mesa/drm/tree/tests/amdgpu/ras_tests.c - -This is part of the libdrm amdgpu unit tests which cover several areas of the GPU. -There are four sets of tests: - -RAS Basic Test - -The test verifies the RAS feature enabled status and makes sure the necessary sysfs and debugfs files -are present. - -RAS Query Test - -This test checks the RAS availability and enablement status for each supported IP block as well as -the error counts. - -RAS Inject Test - -This test injects errors for each IP. - -RAS Disable Test - -This test tests disabling of RAS features for each IP block. - - -GPU Power/Thermal Controls and Monitoring -========================================= - -This section covers hwmon and power/thermal controls. - -HWMON Interfaces ----------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: hwmon - -GPU sysfs Power State Interfaces --------------------------------- - -GPU power controls are exposed via sysfs files. - -power_dpm_state -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: power_dpm_state - -power_dpm_force_performance_level -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: power_dpm_force_performance_level - -pp_table -~~~~~~~~ - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: pp_table - -pp_od_clk_voltage -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: pp_od_clk_voltage - -pp_dpm_* -~~~~~~~~ - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: pp_dpm_sclk pp_dpm_mclk pp_dpm_socclk pp_dpm_fclk pp_dpm_dcefclk pp_dpm_pcie - -pp_power_profile_mode -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: pp_power_profile_mode - -\*_busy_percent -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: gpu_busy_percent - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: mem_busy_percent - -gpu_metrics -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: gpu_metrics - -GPU Product Information -======================= - -Information about the GPU can be obtained on certain cards -via sysfs - -product_name ------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c - :doc: product_name - -product_number --------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c - :doc: product_name - -serial_number -------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c - :doc: serial_number - -unique_id ---------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: unique_id - -GPU Memory Usage Information -============================ - -Various memory accounting can be accessed via sysfs - -mem_info_vram_total -------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c - :doc: mem_info_vram_total - -mem_info_vram_used ------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c - :doc: mem_info_vram_used - -mem_info_vis_vram_total ------------------------ - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c - :doc: mem_info_vis_vram_total - -mem_info_vis_vram_used ----------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c - :doc: mem_info_vis_vram_used - -mem_info_gtt_total ------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gtt_mgr.c - :doc: mem_info_gtt_total - -mem_info_gtt_used ------------------ - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gtt_mgr.c - :doc: mem_info_gtt_used - -PCIe Accounting Information -=========================== - -pcie_bw -------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: pcie_bw - -pcie_replay_count ------------------ - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c - :doc: pcie_replay_count - -GPU SmartShift Information -========================== - -GPU SmartShift information via sysfs - -smartshift_apu_power --------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: smartshift_apu_power - -smartshift_dgpu_power ---------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: smartshift_dgpu_power - -smartshift_bias ---------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c - :doc: smartshift_bias diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/amdgpu-glossary.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/amdgpu-glossary.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..859dcec6c6f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/amdgpu-glossary.rst @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +=============== +AMDGPU Glossary +=============== + +Here you can find some generic acronyms used in the amdgpu driver. Notice that +we have a dedicated glossary for Display Core at +'Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/dc-glossary.rst'. + +.. glossary:: + + CP + Command Processor + + CPLIB + Content Protection Library + + DFS + Digital Frequency Synthesizer + + ECP + Enhanced Content Protection + + EOP + End Of Pipe/Pipeline + + GC + Graphics and Compute + + GMC + Graphic Memory Controller + + IH + Interrupt Handler + + HQD + Hardware Queue Descriptor + + IB + Indirect Buffer + + IP + Intellectual Property blocks + + KCQ + Kernel Compute Queue + + KGQ + Kernel Graphics Queue + + KIQ + Kernel Interface Queue + + MEC + MicroEngine Compute + + MES + MicroEngine Scheduler + + MMHUB + Multi-Media HUB + + MQD + Memory Queue Descriptor + + PPLib + PowerPlay Library - PowerPlay is the power management component. + + PSP + Platform Security Processor + + RCL + RunList Controller + + SDMA + System DMA + + SMU + System Management Unit + + SS + Spread Spectrum + + VCE + Video Compression Engine + + VCN + Video Codec 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In general, you can enable this debug option by using:: + + echo <N> > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/amdgpu_dm_visual_confirm + +Where `N` is an integer number for some specific scenarios that the developer +wants to enable, you will see some of these debug cases in the following +subsection. + +Multiple Planes Debug +--------------------- + +If you want to enable or debug multiple planes in a specific user-space +application, you can leverage a debug feature named visual confirm. For +enabling it, you will need:: + + echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/amdgpu_dm_visual_confirm + +You need to reload your GUI to see the visual confirmation. When the plane +configuration changes or a full update occurs there will be a colored bar at +the bottom of each hardware plane being drawn on the screen. + +* The color indicates the format - For example, red is AR24 and green is NV12 +* The height of the bar indicates the index of the plane +* Pipe split can be observed if there are two bars with a difference in height + covering the same plane + +Consider the video playback case in which a video is played in a specific +plane, and the desktop is drawn in another plane. The video plane should +feature one or two green bars at the bottom of the video depending on pipe +split configuration. + +* There should **not** be any visual corruption +* There should **not** be any underflow or screen flashes +* There should **not** be any black screens +* There should **not** be any cursor corruption +* Multiple plane **may** be briefly disabled during window transitions or + resizing but should come back after the action has finished + +Pipe Split Debug +---------------- + +Sometimes we need to debug if DCN is splitting pipes correctly, and visual +confirmation is also handy for this case. Similar to the MPO case, you can use +the below command to enable visual confirmation:: + + echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/amdgpu_dm_visual_confirm + +In this case, if you have a pipe split, you will see one small red bar at the +bottom of the display covering the entire display width and another bar +covering the second pipe. In other words, you will see a bit high bar in the +second pipe. + +DTN Debug +========= + +DC (DCN) provides an extensive log that dumps multiple details from our +hardware configuration. Via debugfs, you can capture those status values by +using Display Test Next (DTN) log, which can be captured via debugfs by using:: + + cat /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/amdgpu_dm_dtn_log + +Since this log is updated accordingly with DCN status, you can also follow the +change in real-time by using something like:: + + sudo watch -d cat /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/amdgpu_dm_dtn_log + +When reporting a bug related to DC, consider attaching this log before and +after you reproduce the bug. diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/dc-glossary.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/dc-glossary.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..116f5f0942fd --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/dc-glossary.rst @@ -0,0 +1,237 @@ +=========== +DC Glossary +=========== + +On this page, we try to keep track of acronyms related to the display +component. If you do not find what you are looking for, look at the +'Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/amdgpu-glossary.rst'; if you cannot find it anywhere, +consider asking in the amdgfx and update this page. + +.. glossary:: + + ABM + Adaptive Backlight Modulation + + APU + Accelerated Processing Unit + + ASIC + Application-Specific Integrated Circuit + + ASSR + Alternate Scrambler Seed Reset + + AZ + Azalia (HD audio DMA engine) + + BPC + Bits Per Colour/Component + + BPP + Bits Per Pixel + + Clocks + * PCLK: Pixel Clock + * SYMCLK: Symbol Clock + * SOCCLK: GPU Engine Clock + * DISPCLK: Display Clock + * DPPCLK: DPP Clock + * DCFCLK: Display Controller Fabric Clock + * REFCLK: Real Time Reference Clock + * PPLL: Pixel PLL + * FCLK: Fabric Clock + * MCLK: Memory Clock + + CRC + Cyclic Redundancy Check + + CRTC + Cathode Ray Tube Controller - commonly called "Controller" - Generates + raw stream of pixels, clocked at pixel clock + + CVT + Coordinated Video Timings + + DAL + Display Abstraction layer + + DC (Software) + Display Core + + DC (Hardware) + Display Controller + + DCC + Delta Colour Compression + + DCE + Display Controller Engine + + DCHUB + Display Controller HUB + + ARB + Arbiter + + VTG + Vertical Timing Generator + + DCN + Display Core Next + + DCCG + Display Clock Generator block + + DDC + Display Data Channel + + DIO + Display IO + + DPP + Display Pipes and Planes + + DSC + Display Stream Compression (Reduce the amount of bits to represent pixel + count while at the same pixel clock) + + dGPU + discrete GPU + + DMIF + Display Memory Interface + + DML + Display Mode Library + + DMCU + Display Micro-Controller Unit + + DMCUB + Display Micro-Controller Unit, version B + + DPCD + DisplayPort Configuration Data + + DPM(S) + Display Power Management (Signaling) + + DRR + Dynamic Refresh Rate + + DWB + Display Writeback + + FB + Frame Buffer + + FBC + Frame Buffer Compression + + FEC + Forward Error Correction + + FRL + Fixed Rate Link + + GCO + Graphical Controller Object + + GSL + Global Swap Lock + + iGPU + integrated GPU + + ISR + Interrupt Service Request + + ISV + Independent Software Vendor + + KMD + Kernel Mode Driver + + LB + Line Buffer + + LFC + Low Framerate Compensation + + LTTPR + Link Training Tunable Phy Repeater + + LUT + Lookup Table + + MALL + Memory Access at Last Level + + MC + Memory Controller + + MPC + Multiple pipes and plane combine + + MPO + Multi Plane Overlay + + MST + Multi Stream Transport + + NBP State + Northbridge Power State + + NBIO + North Bridge Input/Output + + ODM + Output Data Mapping + + OPM + Output Protection Manager + + OPP + Output Plane Processor + + OPTC + Output Pipe Timing Combiner + + OTG + Output Timing Generator + + PCON + Power Controller + + PGFSM + Power Gate Finite State Machine + + PSR + Panel Self Refresh + + SCL + Scaler + + SDP + Scalable Data Port + + SLS + Single Large Surface + + SST + Single Stream Transport + + TMDS + Transition-Minimized Differential Signaling + + TMZ + Trusted Memory Zone + + TTU + Time to Underflow + + VRR + Variable Refresh Rate + + UVD + Unified Video Decoder diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/dc_pipeline_overview.svg b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/dc_pipeline_overview.svg new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9adecebfe65b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/dc_pipeline_overview.svg @@ -0,0 +1,1125 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> +<!-- Created with Inkscape (http://www.inkscape.org/) --> + +<svg + xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" + xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" + xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" + xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" + xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" + xmlns:sodipodi="http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd" + xmlns:inkscape="http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape" + width="1296.7491" + height="741.97845" + viewBox="0 0 343.0982 196.31514" + version="1.1" + id="svg8" + inkscape:version="0.92.5 (2060ec1f9f, 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style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:3.17499995px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.26458332" + x="-142.71655" + y="25.939869" + id="text6980-9"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan6978-1" + x="-142.71655" + y="25.939869" + style="font-size:4.58611107px;stroke-width:0.26458332">Notes</tspan></text> + </g> +</svg> diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/dcn-overview.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/dcn-overview.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f98624d7828e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/dcn-overview.rst @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +======================= +Display Core Next (DCN) +======================= + +To equip our readers with the basic knowledge of how AMD Display Core Next +(DCN) works, we need to start with an overview of the hardware pipeline. Below +you can see a picture that provides a DCN overview, keep in mind that this is a +generic diagram, and we have variations per ASIC. + +.. kernel-figure:: dc_pipeline_overview.svg + +Based on this diagram, we can pass through each block and briefly describe +them: + +* **Display Controller Hub (DCHUB)**: This is the gateway between the Scalable + Data Port (SDP) and DCN. This component has multiple features, such as memory + arbitration, rotation, and cursor manipulation. + +* **Display Pipe and Plane (DPP)**: This block provides pre-blend pixel + processing such as color space conversion, linearization of pixel data, tone + mapping, and gamut mapping. + +* **Multiple Pipe/Plane Combined (MPC)**: This component performs blending of + multiple planes, using global or per-pixel alpha. + +* **Output Pixel Processing (OPP)**: Process and format pixels to be sent to + the display. + +* **Output Pipe Timing Combiner (OPTC)**: It generates time output to combine + streams or divide capabilities. CRC values are generated in this block. + +* **Display Output (DIO)**: Codify the output to the display connected to our + GPU. + +* **Display Writeback (DWB)**: It provides the ability to write the output of + the display pipe back to memory as video frames. + +* **Multi-Media HUB (MMHUBBUB)**: Memory controller interface for DMCUB and DWB + (Note that DWB is not hooked yet). + +* **DCN Management Unit (DMU)**: It provides registers with access control and + interrupts the controller to the SOC host interrupt unit. This block includes + the Display Micro-Controller Unit - version B (DMCUB), which is handled via + firmware. + +* **DCN Clock Generator Block (DCCG)**: It provides the clocks and resets + for all of the display controller clock domains. + +* **Azalia (AZ)**: Audio engine. + +The above diagram is an architecture generalization of DCN, which means that +every ASIC has variations around this base model. Notice that the display +pipeline is connected to the Scalable Data Port (SDP) via DCHUB; you can see +the SDP as the element from our Data Fabric that feeds the display pipe. + +Always approach the DCN architecture as something flexible that can be +configured and reconfigured in multiple ways; in other words, each block can be +setup or ignored accordingly with userspace demands. For example, if we +want to drive an 8k@60Hz with a DSC enabled, our DCN may require 4 DPP and 2 +OPP. It is DC's responsibility to drive the best configuration for each +specific scenario. Orchestrate all of these components together requires a +sophisticated communication interface which is highlighted in the diagram by +the edges that connect each block; from the chart, each connection between +these blocks represents: + +1. Pixel data interface (red): Represents the pixel data flow; +2. Global sync signals (green): It is a set of synchronization signals composed + by VStartup, VUpdate, and VReady; +3. Config interface: Responsible to configure blocks; +4. Sideband signals: All other signals that do not fit the previous one. + +These signals are essential and play an important role in DCN. Nevertheless, +the Global Sync deserves an extra level of detail described in the next +section. + +All of these components are represented by a data structure named dc_state. +From DCHUB to MPC, we have a representation called dc_plane; from MPC to OPTC, +we have dc_stream, and the output (DIO) is handled by dc_link. Keep in mind +that HUBP accesses a surface using a specific format read from memory, and our +dc_plane should work to convert all pixels in the plane to something that can +be sent to the display via dc_stream and dc_link. + +Front End and Back End +---------------------- + +Display pipeline can be broken down into two components that are usually +referred as **Front End (FE)** and **Back End (BE)**, where FE consists of: + +* DCHUB (Mainly referring to a subcomponent named HUBP) +* DPP +* MPC + +On the other hand, BE consist of + +* OPP +* OPTC +* DIO (DP/HDMI stream encoder and link encoder) + +OPP and OPTC are two joining blocks between FE and BE. On a side note, this is +a one-to-one mapping of the link encoder to PHY, but we can configure the DCN +to choose which link encoder to connect to which PHY. FE's main responsibility +is to change, blend and compose pixel data, while BE's job is to frame a +generic pixel stream to a specific display's pixel stream. + +Data Flow +--------- + +Initially, data is passed in from VRAM through Data Fabric (DF) in native pixel +formats. Such data format stays through till HUBP in DCHUB, where HUBP unpacks +different pixel formats and outputs them to DPP in uniform streams through 4 +channels (1 for alpha + 3 for colors). + +The Converter and Cursor (CNVC) in DPP would then normalize the data +representation and convert them to a DCN specific floating-point format (i.e., +different from the IEEE floating-point format). In the process, CNVC also +applies a degamma function to transform the data from non-linear to linear +space to relax the floating-point calculations following. Data would stay in +this floating-point format from DPP to OPP. + +Starting OPP, because color transformation and blending have been completed +(i.e alpha can be dropped), and the end sinks do not require the precision and +dynamic range that floating points provide (i.e. all displays are in integer +depth format), bit-depth reduction/dithering would kick in. In OPP, we would +also apply a regamma function to introduce the gamma removed earlier back. +Eventually, we output data in integer format at DIO. + +Global Sync +----------- + +Many DCN registers are double buffered, most importantly the surface address. +This allows us to update DCN hardware atomically for page flips, as well as +for most other updates that don't require enabling or disabling of new pipes. + +(Note: There are many scenarios when DC will decide to reserve extra pipes +in order to support outputs that need a very high pixel clock, or for +power saving purposes.) + +These atomic register updates are driven by global sync signals in DCN. In +order to understand how atomic updates interact with DCN hardware, and how DCN +signals page flip and vblank events it is helpful to understand how global sync +is programmed. + +Global sync consists of three signals, VSTARTUP, VUPDATE, and VREADY. These are +calculated by the Display Mode Library - DML (drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml) +based on a large number of parameters and ensure our hardware is able to feed +the DCN pipeline without underflows or hangs in any given system configuration. +The global sync signals always happen during VBlank, are independent from the +VSync signal, and do not overlap each other. + +VUPDATE is the only signal that is of interest to the rest of the driver stack +or userspace clients as it signals the point at which hardware latches to +atomically programmed (i.e. double buffered) registers. Even though it is +independent of the VSync signal we use VUPDATE to signal the VSync event as it +provides the best indication of how atomic commits and hardware interact. + +Since DCN hardware is double-buffered the DC driver is able to program the +hardware at any point during the frame. + +The below picture illustrates the global sync signals: + +.. kernel-figure:: global_sync_vblank.svg + +These signals affect core DCN behavior. Programming them incorrectly will lead +to a number of negative consequences, most of them quite catastrophic. + +The following picture shows how global sync allows for a mailbox style of +updates, i.e. it allows for multiple re-configurations between VUpdate +events where only the last configuration programmed before the VUpdate signal +becomes effective. + +.. kernel-figure:: config_example.svg diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/display-manager.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/display-manager.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7ce31f89d9a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/display-manager.rst @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +====================== +AMDgpu Display Manager +====================== + +.. contents:: Table of Contents + :depth: 3 + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c + :doc: overview + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.h + :internal: + +Lifecycle +========= + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c + :doc: DM Lifecycle + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c + :functions: dm_hw_init dm_hw_fini + +Interrupts +========== + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_irq.c + :doc: overview + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_irq.c + :internal: + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c + :functions: register_hpd_handlers dm_crtc_high_irq dm_pflip_high_irq + +Atomic Implementation +===================== + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c + :doc: atomic + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c + :functions: amdgpu_dm_atomic_check amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/global_sync_vblank.svg b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/global_sync_vblank.svg new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..48f5dc4fd5d3 --- /dev/null +++ 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into two pieces: + +1. **Display Core (DC)** contains the OS-agnostic components. Things like + hardware programming and resource management are handled here. +2. **Display Manager (DM)** contains the OS-dependent components. Hooks to the + amdgpu base driver and DRM are implemented here. + +The display pipe is responsible for "scanning out" a rendered frame from the +GPU memory (also called VRAM, FrameBuffer, etc.) to a display. In other words, +it would: + +1. Read frame information from memory; +2. Perform required transformation; +3. Send pixel data to sink devices. + +If you want to learn more about our driver details, take a look at the below +table of content: + +.. toctree:: + + display-manager.rst + dc-debug.rst + dcn-overview.rst + dc-glossary.rst diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/driver-core.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/driver-core.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ebf5932845a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/driver-core.rst @@ -0,0 +1,182 @@ +============================ + Core Driver Infrastructure +============================ + +GPU Hardware Structure +====================== + +Each ASIC is a collection of hardware blocks. We refer to them as +"IPs" (Intellectual Property blocks). Each IP encapsulates certain +functionality. IPs are versioned and can also be mixed and matched. +E.g., you might have two different ASICs that both have System DMA (SDMA) 5.x IPs. +The driver is arranged by IPs. There are driver components to handle +the initialization and operation of each IP. There are also a bunch +of smaller IPs that don't really need much if any driver interaction. +Those end up getting lumped into the common stuff in the soc files. +The soc files (e.g., vi.c, soc15.c nv.c) contain code for aspects of +the SoC itself rather than specific IPs. E.g., things like GPU resets +and register access functions are SoC dependent. + +An APU contains more than just CPU and GPU, it also contains all of +the platform stuff (audio, usb, gpio, etc.). Also, a lot of +components are shared between the CPU, platform, and the GPU (e.g., +SMU, PSP, etc.). Specific components (CPU, GPU, etc.) usually have +their interface to interact with those common components. For things +like S0i3 there is a ton of coordination required across all the +components, but that is probably a bit beyond the scope of this +section. + +With respect to the GPU, we have the following major IPs: + +GMC (Graphics Memory Controller) + This was a dedicated IP on older pre-vega chips, but has since + become somewhat decentralized on vega and newer chips. They now + have dedicated memory hubs for specific IPs or groups of IPs. We + still treat it as a single component in the driver however since + the programming model is still pretty similar. This is how the + different IPs on the GPU get the memory (VRAM or system memory). + It also provides the support for per process GPU virtual address + spaces. + +IH (Interrupt Handler) + This is the interrupt controller on the GPU. All of the IPs feed + their interrupts into this IP and it aggregates them into a set of + ring buffers that the driver can parse to handle interrupts from + different IPs. + +PSP (Platform Security Processor) + This handles security policy for the SoC and executes trusted + applications, and validates and loads firmwares for other blocks. + +SMU (System Management Unit) + This is the power management microcontroller. It manages the entire + SoC. The driver interacts with it to control power management + features like clocks, voltages, power rails, etc. + +DCN (Display Controller Next) + This is the display controller. It handles the display hardware. + It is described in more details in :ref:`Display Core <amdgpu-display-core>`. + +SDMA (System DMA) + This is a multi-purpose DMA engine. The kernel driver uses it for + various things including paging and GPU page table updates. It's also + exposed to userspace for use by user mode drivers (OpenGL, Vulkan, + etc.) + +GC (Graphics and Compute) + This is the graphics and compute engine, i.e., the block that + encompasses the 3D pipeline and and shader blocks. This is by far the + largest block on the GPU. The 3D pipeline has tons of sub-blocks. In + addition to that, it also contains the CP microcontrollers (ME, PFP, + CE, MEC) and the RLC microcontroller. It's exposed to userspace for + user mode drivers (OpenGL, Vulkan, OpenCL, etc.) + +VCN (Video Core Next) + This is the multi-media engine. It handles video and image encode and + decode. It's exposed to userspace for user mode drivers (VA-API, + OpenMAX, etc.) + +Graphics and Compute Microcontrollers +------------------------------------- + +CP (Command Processor) + The name for the hardware block that encompasses the front end of the + GFX/Compute pipeline. Consists mainly of a bunch of microcontrollers + (PFP, ME, CE, MEC). The firmware that runs on these microcontrollers + provides the driver interface to interact with the GFX/Compute engine. + + MEC (MicroEngine Compute) + This is the microcontroller that controls the compute queues on the + GFX/compute engine. + + MES (MicroEngine Scheduler) + This is a new engine for managing queues. This is currently unused. + +RLC (RunList Controller) + This is another microcontroller in the GFX/Compute engine. It handles + power management related functionality within the GFX/Compute engine. + The name is a vestige of old hardware where it was originally added + and doesn't really have much relation to what the engine does now. + +Driver Structure +================ + +In general, the driver has a list of all of the IPs on a particular +SoC and for things like init/fini/suspend/resume, more or less just +walks the list and handles each IP. + +Some useful constructs: + +KIQ (Kernel Interface Queue) + This is a control queue used by the kernel driver to manage other gfx + and compute queues on the GFX/compute engine. You can use it to + map/unmap additional queues, etc. + +IB (Indirect Buffer) + A command buffer for a particular engine. Rather than writing + commands directly to the queue, you can write the commands into a + piece of memory and then put a pointer to the memory into the queue. + The hardware will then follow the pointer and execute the commands in + the memory, then returning to the rest of the commands in the ring. + +.. _amdgpu_memory_domains: + +Memory Domains +============== + +.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/drm/amdgpu_drm.h + :doc: memory domains + +Buffer Objects +============== + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_object.c + :doc: amdgpu_object + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_object.c + :internal: + +PRIME Buffer Sharing +==================== + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_dma_buf.c + :doc: PRIME Buffer Sharing + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_dma_buf.c + :internal: + +MMU Notifier +============ + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.c + :doc: MMU Notifier + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.c + :internal: + +AMDGPU Virtual Memory +===================== + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c + :doc: GPUVM + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c + :internal: + +Interrupt Handling +================== + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_irq.c + :doc: Interrupt Handling + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_irq.c + :internal: + +IP Blocks +========= + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/include/amd_shared.h + :doc: IP Blocks + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/include/amd_shared.h + :identifiers: amd_ip_block_type amd_ip_funcs diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/driver-misc.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/driver-misc.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e3d6b2fa2493 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/driver-misc.rst @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +================================ + Misc AMDGPU driver information +================================ + +GPU Product Information +======================= + +Information about the GPU can be obtained on certain cards +via sysfs + +product_name +------------ + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c + :doc: product_name + +product_number +-------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c + :doc: product_name + +serial_number +------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c + :doc: serial_number + +unique_id +--------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: unique_id + +GPU Memory Usage Information +============================ + +Various memory accounting can be accessed via sysfs + +mem_info_vram_total +------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c + :doc: mem_info_vram_total + +mem_info_vram_used +------------------ + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c + :doc: mem_info_vram_used + +mem_info_vis_vram_total +----------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c + :doc: mem_info_vis_vram_total + +mem_info_vis_vram_used +---------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c + :doc: mem_info_vis_vram_used + +mem_info_gtt_total +------------------ + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gtt_mgr.c + :doc: mem_info_gtt_total + +mem_info_gtt_used +----------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gtt_mgr.c + :doc: mem_info_gtt_used + +PCIe Accounting Information +=========================== + +pcie_bw +------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: pcie_bw + +pcie_replay_count +----------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c + :doc: pcie_replay_count + +GPU SmartShift Information +========================== + +GPU SmartShift information via sysfs + +smartshift_apu_power +-------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: smartshift_apu_power + +smartshift_dgpu_power +--------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: smartshift_dgpu_power + +smartshift_bias +--------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: smartshift_bias diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/index.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a24e1cfa7407 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +========================== + drm/amdgpu AMDgpu driver +========================== + +The drm/amdgpu driver supports all AMD Radeon GPUs based on the Graphics Core +Next (GCN) architecture. + +.. toctree:: + + module-parameters + driver-core + display/index + xgmi + ras + thermal + driver-misc + amdgpu-glossary diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/module-parameters.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/module-parameters.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ea538c8dda35 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/module-parameters.rst @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +=================== + Module Parameters +=================== + +The amdgpu driver supports the following module parameters: + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/ras.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/ras.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..047f76e395cf --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/ras.rst @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +==================== + AMDGPU RAS Support +==================== + +The AMDGPU RAS interfaces are exposed via sysfs (for informational queries) and +debugfs (for error injection). + +RAS debugfs/sysfs Control and Error Injection Interfaces +======================================================== + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ras.c + :doc: AMDGPU RAS debugfs control interface + +RAS Reboot Behavior for Unrecoverable Errors +============================================ + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ras.c + :doc: AMDGPU RAS Reboot Behavior for Unrecoverable Errors + +RAS Error Count sysfs Interface +=============================== + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ras.c + :doc: AMDGPU RAS sysfs Error Count Interface + +RAS EEPROM debugfs Interface +============================ + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ras.c + :doc: AMDGPU RAS debugfs EEPROM table reset interface + +RAS VRAM Bad Pages sysfs Interface +================================== + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ras.c + :doc: AMDGPU RAS sysfs gpu_vram_bad_pages Interface + +Sample Code +=========== +Sample code for testing error injection can be found here: +https://cgit.freedesktop.org/mesa/drm/tree/tests/amdgpu/ras_tests.c + +This is part of the libdrm amdgpu unit tests which cover several areas of the GPU. +There are four sets of tests: + +RAS Basic Test + +The test verifies the RAS feature enabled status and makes sure the necessary sysfs and debugfs files +are present. + +RAS Query Test + +This test checks the RAS availability and enablement status for each supported IP block as well as +the error counts. + +RAS Inject Test + +This test injects errors for each IP. + +RAS Disable Test + +This test tests disabling of RAS features for each IP block. diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/thermal.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/thermal.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8aeb0186c9ef --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/thermal.rst @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +=========================================== + GPU Power/Thermal Controls and Monitoring +=========================================== + +HWMON Interfaces +================ + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: hwmon + +GPU sysfs Power State Interfaces +================================ + +GPU power controls are exposed via sysfs files. + +power_dpm_state +--------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: power_dpm_state + +power_dpm_force_performance_level +--------------------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: power_dpm_force_performance_level + +pp_table +-------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: pp_table + +pp_od_clk_voltage +----------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: pp_od_clk_voltage + +pp_dpm_* +-------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: pp_dpm_sclk pp_dpm_mclk pp_dpm_socclk pp_dpm_fclk pp_dpm_dcefclk pp_dpm_pcie + +pp_power_profile_mode +--------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: pp_power_profile_mode + +\*_busy_percent +--------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: gpu_busy_percent + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: mem_busy_percent + +gpu_metrics +----------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c + :doc: gpu_metrics diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/xgmi.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/xgmi.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..23f2856f4524 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/xgmi.rst @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +===================== + AMDGPU XGMI Support +===================== + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_xgmi.c diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/drivers.rst b/Documentation/gpu/drivers.rst index b4a0ed3ca961..3a52f48215a3 100644 --- a/Documentation/gpu/drivers.rst +++ b/Documentation/gpu/drivers.rst @@ -4,8 +4,7 @@ GPU Driver Documentation .. toctree:: - amdgpu - amdgpu-dc + amdgpu/index i915 mcde meson |