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authorSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>2022-05-26 21:08:13 +0000
committerPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>2022-06-10 10:01:30 -0400
commit0cbc60d44c35b1070eb4070b499164d27d050576 (patch)
treece1cfd691810beb5465fded0c0a621e6737b138b
parenta5ba67b42f07952ec45755bbdd66d7c6e49f555c (diff)
KVM: x86: Use 16-bit fields to track dirty/valid emulator GPRs
Use a u16 instead of a u32 to track the dirty/valid status of GPRs in the emulator. Unlike struct kvm_vcpu_arch, x86_emulate_ctxt tracks only the "true" GPRs, i.e. doesn't include RIP in its array, and so only needs to track 16 registers. Note, maxing out at 16 GPRs is a fundamental property of x86-64 and will not change barring a massive architecture update. Legacy x86 ModRM and SIB encodings use 3 bits for GPRs, i.e. support 8 registers. x86-64 uses a single bit in the REX prefix for each possible reference type to double the number of supported GPRs to 16 registers (4 bits). Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220526210817.3428868-5-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h4
2 files changed, 5 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
index c74c0fd3b860..5aaf1d1200af 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -262,6 +262,9 @@ static ulong *reg_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr)
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr >= NR_EMULATOR_GPRS))
nr &= NR_EMULATOR_GPRS - 1;
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctxt->regs_dirty) * BITS_PER_BYTE < NR_EMULATOR_GPRS);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctxt->regs_valid) * BITS_PER_BYTE < NR_EMULATOR_GPRS);
+
ctxt->regs_valid |= 1 << nr;
ctxt->regs_dirty |= 1 << nr;
return &ctxt->_regs[nr];
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h
index bc3f8295c8c8..3a65d6ea7fe6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -356,9 +356,9 @@ struct x86_emulate_ctxt {
u8 lock_prefix;
u8 rep_prefix;
/* bitmaps of registers in _regs[] that can be read */
- u32 regs_valid;
+ u16 regs_valid;
/* bitmaps of registers in _regs[] that have been written */
- u32 regs_dirty;
+ u16 regs_dirty;
/* modrm */
u8 modrm;
u8 modrm_mod;