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2024-10-04Merge tag 'slab-for-6.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab Pull slab fixes from Vlastimil Babka: "Fixes for issues introduced in this merge window: kobject memory leak, unsupressed warning and possible lockup in new slub_kunit tests, misleading code in kvfree_rcu_queue_batch()" * tag 'slab-for-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: slub/kunit: skip test_kfree_rcu when the slub kunit test is built-in mm, slab: suppress warnings in test_leak_destroy kunit test rcu/kvfree: Refactor kvfree_rcu_queue_batch() mm, slab: fix use of SLAB_SUPPORTS_SYSFS in kmem_cache_release()
2024-10-03Merge tag 'vfs-6.12-rc2.fixes.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: "vfs: - Ensure that iter_folioq_get_pages() advances to the next slot otherwise it will end up using the same folio with an out-of-bound offset. iomap: - Dont unshare delalloc extents which can't be reflinked, and thus can't be shared. - Constrain the file range passed to iomap_file_unshare() directly in iomap instead of requiring the callers to do it. netfs: - Use folioq_count instead of folioq_nr_slot to prevent an unitialized value warning in netfs_clear_buffer(). - Fix missing wakeup after issuing writes by scheduling the write collector only if all the subrequest queues are empty and thus no writes are pending. - Fix two minor documentation bugs" * tag 'vfs-6.12-rc2.fixes.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: iomap: constrain the file range passed to iomap_file_unshare iomap: don't bother unsharing delalloc extents netfs: Fix missing wakeup after issuing writes Documentation: add missing folio_queue entry folio_queue: fix documentation netfs: Fix a KMSAN uninit-value error in netfs_clear_buffer iov_iter: fix advancing slot in iter_folioq_get_pages()
2024-10-02move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.hAl Viro
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h; might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header. auto-generated by the following: for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-10-02slub/kunit: skip test_kfree_rcu when the slub kunit test is built-inVlastimil Babka
Guenter Roeck reports that the new slub kunit tests added by commit 4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and test_leak_destroy()") cause a lockup on boot on several architectures when the kunit tests are configured to be built-in and not modules. The test_kfree_rcu test invokes kfree_rcu() and boot sequence inspection showed the runner for built-in kunit tests kunit_run_all_tests() is called before setting system_state to SYSTEM_RUNNING and calling rcu_end_inkernel_boot(), so this seems like a likely cause. So while I was unable to reproduce the problem myself, skipping the test when the slub_kunit module is built-in should avoid the issue. An alternative fix that was moving the call to kunit_run_all_tests() a bit later in the boot was tried, but has broken tests with functions marked as __init due to free_initmem() already being done. Fixes: 4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and test_leak_destroy()") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6fcb1252-7990-4f0d-8027-5e83f0fb9409@roeck-us.net/ Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: rcu@vger.kernel.org Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-10-02mm, slab: suppress warnings in test_leak_destroy kunit testVlastimil Babka
The test_leak_destroy kunit test intends to test the detection of stray objects in kmem_cache_destroy(), which normally produces a warning. The other slab kunit tests suppress the warnings in the kunit test context, so suppress warnings and related printk output in this test as well. Automated test running environments then don't need to learn to filter the warnings. Also rename the test's kmem_cache, the name was wrongly copy-pasted from test_kfree_rcu. Fixes: 4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and test_leak_destroy()") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202408251723.42f3d902-oliver.sang@intel.com Reported-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAB=+i9RHHbfSkmUuLshXGY_ifEZg9vCZi3fqr99+kmmnpDus7Q@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6fcb1252-7990-4f0d-8027-5e83f0fb9409@roeck-us.net/ Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-10-01iov_iter: fix advancing slot in iter_folioq_get_pages()Omar Sandoval
iter_folioq_get_pages() decides to advance to the next folioq slot when it has reached the end of the current folio. However, it is checking offset, which is the beginning of the current part, instead of iov_offset, which is adjusted to the end of the current part, so it doesn't advance the slot when it's supposed to. As a result, on the next iteration, we'll use the same folio with an out-of-bounds offset and return an unrelated page. This manifested as various crashes and other failures in 9pfs in drgn's VM testing setup and BPF CI. Fixes: db0aa2e9566f ("mm: Define struct folio_queue and ITER_FOLIOQ to handle a sequence of folios") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20240923183432.1876750-1-chantr4@gmail.com/ Tested-by: Manu Bretelle <chantr4@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cbaf141ba6c0e2e209717d02746584072844841a.1727722269.git.osandov@fb.com Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Tested-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-09-27Merge tag 'bitmap-for-6.12' of https://github.com/norov/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov: - switch all bitmamp APIs from inline to __always_inline (Brian Norris) The __always_inline series improves on code generation, and now with the latest compiler versions is required to avoid compilation warnings. It spent enough in my backlog, and I'm thankful to Brian Norris for taking over and moving it forward. - introduce GENMASK_U128() macro (Anshuman Khandual) GENMASK_U128() is a prerequisite needed for arm64 development * tag 'bitmap-for-6.12' of https://github.com/norov/linux: lib/test_bits.c: Add tests for GENMASK_U128() uapi: Define GENMASK_U128 nodemask: Switch from inline to __always_inline cpumask: Switch from inline to __always_inline bitmap: Switch from inline to __always_inline find: Switch from inline to __always_inline
2024-09-27Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-27-09-45' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "19 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable. There's a focus on fixes for the memfd_pin_folios() work which was added into 6.11. Apart from that, the usual shower of singleton fixes" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-27-09-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: ocfs2: fix uninit-value in ocfs2_get_block() zram: don't free statically defined names memory tiers: use default_dram_perf_ref_source in log message Revert "list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()" kselftests: mm: fix wrong __NR_userfaultfd value compiler.h: specify correct attribute for .rodata..c_jump_table mm/damon/Kconfig: update DAMON doc URL mm: kfence: fix elapsed time for allocated/freed track ocfs2: fix deadlock in ocfs2_get_system_file_inode ocfs2: reserve space for inline xattr before attaching reflink tree mm: migrate: annotate data-race in migrate_folio_unmap() mm/hugetlb: simplify refs in memfd_alloc_folio mm/gup: fix memfd_pin_folios alloc race panic mm/gup: fix memfd_pin_folios hugetlb page allocation mm/hugetlb: fix memfd_pin_folios resv_huge_pages leak mm/hugetlb: fix memfd_pin_folios free_huge_pages leak mm/filemap: fix filemap_get_folios_contig THP panic mm: make SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS depend on SMP tools: fix shared radix-tree build
2024-09-26Revert "list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()"Guenter Roeck
This reverts commit e620799c414a035dea1208bcb51c869744931dbb. The commit introduces unit test failures. Expected cur == &entries[i], but cur == 0000037fffadfd80 &entries[i] == 0000037fffadfd60 # list_test_list_cut_position: pass:0 fail:1 skip:0 total:1 not ok 21 list_test_list_cut_position # list_test_list_cut_before: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/list-test.c:444 Expected cur == &entries[i], but cur == 0000037fffa9fd70 &entries[i] == 0000037fffa9fd60 # list_test_list_cut_before: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/list-test.c:444 Expected cur == &entries[i], but cur == 0000037fffa9fd80 &entries[i] == 0000037fffa9fd70 Revert it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240922150507.553814-1-linux@roeck-us.net Fixes: e620799c414a ("list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()") Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310@gmail.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-25Merge tag 'for-6.12/block-20240925' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe: - Improve blk-integrity segment counting and merging (Keith) - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Multipath fixes (Hannes) - Sysfs attribute list NULL terminate fix (Shin'ichiro) - Remove problematic read-back (Keith) - Fix for a regression with the IO scheduler switching freezing from 6.11 (Damien) - Use a raw spinlock for sbitmap, as it may get called from preempt disabled context (Ming) - Cleanup for bd_claiming waiting, using var_waitqueue() rather than the bit waitqueues, as that more accurately describes that it does (Neil) - Various cleanups (Kanchan, Qiu-ji, David) * tag 'for-6.12/block-20240925' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: nvme: remove CC register read-back during enabling nvme: null terminate nvme_tls_attrs nvme-multipath: avoid hang on inaccessible namespaces nvme-multipath: system fails to create generic nvme device lib/sbitmap: define swap_lock as raw_spinlock_t block: Remove unused blk_limits_io_{min,opt} drbd: Fix atomicity violation in drbd_uuid_set_bm() block: Fix elv_iosched_local_module handling of "none" scheduler block: remove bogus union block: change wait on bd_claiming to use a var_waitqueue blk-integrity: improved sg segment mapping block: unexport blk_rq_count_integrity_sg nvme-rdma: use request to get integrity segments scsi: use request to get integrity segments block: provide a request helper for user integrity segments blk-integrity: consider entire bio list for merging blk-integrity: properly account for segments blk-mq: set the nr_integrity_segments from bio blk-mq: unconditional nr_integrity_segments
2024-09-24Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Support cross-compiling linux-headers Debian package and kernel-devel RPM package - Add support for the linux-debug Pacman package - Improve module rebuilding speed by factoring out the common code to scripts/module-common.c - Separate device tree build rules into scripts/Makefile.dtbs - Add a new script to generate modules.builtin.ranges, which is useful for tracing tools to find symbols in built-in modules - Refactor Kconfig and misc tools - Update Kbuild and Kconfig documentation * tag 'kbuild-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (51 commits) kbuild: doc: replace "gcc" in external module description kbuild: doc: describe the -C option precisely for external module builds kbuild: doc: remove the description about shipped files kbuild: doc: drop section numbering, use references in modules.rst kbuild: doc: throw out the local table of contents in modules.rst kbuild: doc: remove outdated description of the limitation on -I usage kbuild: doc: remove description about grepping CONFIG options kbuild: doc: update the description about Kbuild/Makefile split kbuild: remove unnecessary export of RUST_LIB_SRC kbuild: remove append operation on cmd_ld_ko_o kconfig: cache expression values kconfig: use hash table to reuse expressions kconfig: refactor expr_eliminate_dups() kconfig: add comments to expression transformations kconfig: change some expr_*() functions to bool scripts: move hash function from scripts/kconfig/ to scripts/include/ kallsyms: change overflow variable to bool type kallsyms: squash output_address() kbuild: add install target for modules.builtin.ranges scripts: add verifier script for builtin module range data ...
2024-09-23Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd: "The core clk framework is left largely untouched this time around except for support for the newly ratified DT property 'assigned-clock-rates-u64'. I'm much more excited about the support for loading DT overlays from KUnit tests so that we can test how the clk framework parses DT nodes during clk registration. The clk framework has some places that are highly DeviceTree dependent so this charts the path to extend the KUnit tests to cover even more framework code in the future. I've got some more tests on the list that use the DT overlay support, but they uncovered issues with clk unregistration that I'm still working on fixing. Outside the core, the clk driver update pile is dominated by Qualcomm and Renesas SoCs, making it fairly usual. Looking closer, there are fixes for things all over the place, like adding missing clk frequencies or moving defines for the number of clks out of DT binding headers into the drivers. There are even conversions of DT bindings to YAML and migration away from strings to describe clk topology. Overall it doesn't look unusual so I expect the new drivers to be where we'll have fixes in the coming weeks. Core: - KUnit tests for clk registration and fixed rate basic clk type - A couple more devm helpers, one consumer and one provider - Support for assigned-clock-rates-u64 New Drivers: - Camera, display and GPU clocks on Qualcomm SM4450 - Camera clocks on Qualcomm SM8150 - Rockchip rk3576 clks - Microchip SAM9X7 clks - Renesas RZ/V2H(P) (R9A09G057) clks Updates: - Mark a bunch of struct freq_tbl const to reduce .data usage - Add Qualcomm MSM8226 A7PLL and Regera PLL support - Fix the Qualcomm Lucid 5LPE PLL configuration sequence to not reuse Trion, as they do differ - A number of fixes to the Qualcomm SM8550 display clock driver - Fold Qualcomm SM8650 display clock driver into SM8550 one - Add missing clocks and GDSCs needed for audio on Qualcomm MSM8998 - Add missing USB MP resets, GPLL9, and QUPv3 DFS to Qualcomm SC8180X - Fix sdcc clk frequency tables on Qualcomm SC8180X - Drop the Qualcomm SM8150 gcc_cpuss_ahb_clk_src - Mark Qualcomm PCIe GDSCs as RET_ON on sm8250 and sm8540 to avoid them turning off during suspend - Use the HW_CTRL mechanism on Qualcomm SM8550 video clock controller GDSCs - Get rid of CLK_NR_CLKS defines in Rockchip DT binding headers - Some fixes for Rockchip rk3228 and rk3588 - Exynos850: Add clock for Thermal Management Unit - Exynos7885: Fix duplicated ID in the header, add missing TOP PLLs and add clocks for USB block in the FSYS clock controller - ExynosAutov9: Add DPUM clock controller - ExynosAutov920: Add new (first) clock controllers: TOP and PERIC0 (and a bit more complete bindings) - Use clk_hw pointer instead of fw_name for acm_aud_clk[0-1]_sel clocks on i.MX8Q as parents in ACM provider - Add i.MX95 NETCMIX support to the block control provider - Fix parents for ENETx_REF_SEL clocks on i.MX6UL - Add USB clocks, resets and power domains on Renesas RZ/G3S - Add Generic Timer (GTM), I2C Bus Interface (RIIC), SD/MMC Host Interface (SDHI) and Watchdog Timer (WDT) clocks and resets on Renesas RZ/V2H - Add PCIe, PWM, and CAN-FD clocks on Renesas R-Car V4M - Add LCD controller clocks and resets on Renesas RZ/G2UL - Add DMA clocks and resets on Renesas RZ/G3S - Add fractional multiplication PLL support on Renesas R-Car Gen4 - Document support for the Renesas RZ/G2M v3.0 (r8a774a3) SoC - Support for the Microchip SAM9X7 SoC as follows: - Updates for the Microchip PLL drivers - DT binding documentation updates (for the new clock driver and for the slow clock controller that SAM9X7 is using) - A fix for the Microchip SAMA7G5 clock driver to avoid allocating more memory than necessary - Constify some Amlogic structs - Add SM1 eARC clocks for Amlogic - Introduce a symbol namespace for Amlogic clock specific symbols - Add reset controller support to audiomix block control on i.MX - Add CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag to all audiomix clocks and to i.MX7D lcdif_pixel_src clock - Fix parent clocks for earc_phy and audpll on i.MX8MP - Fix default parents for enet[12]_ref_sel on i.MX6UL - Add ops in composite 8M and 93 that allow no-op on disable - Add check for PCC present bit on composite 7ULP register - Fix fractional part for fracn-gppll on prepare in i.MX - Fix clock tree update for TF-A managed clocks on i.MX8M - Drop CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE for DRAM mux on i.MX7D - Add the SAI7 IPG clock for i.MX8MN - Mark the 'nand_usdhc_bus' clock as non-critical on i.MX8MM - Add LVDS bypass clocks on i.MX8QXP - Add muxes for MIPI and PHY ref clocks on i.MX - Reorder dc0_bypass0_clk, lcd_pxl and dc1_disp clocks on i.MX8QXP - Add 1039.5MHz and 800MHz rates to fracn-gppll table on i.MX - Add CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT for media_disp pixel clocks on i.MX8QXP - Add some module descriptions to the i.MX generic and the i.MXRT1050 driver - Fix return value for bypass for composite i.MX7ULP - Move Mediatek clk bindings to clock/ - Convert some more clk bindings to dt schema" * tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (180 commits) clk: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove() dt-bindings: clock, reset: fix top-comment indentation rk3576 headers clk: rockchip: remove unused mclk_pdm0_p/pdm0_p definitions clk: provide devm_clk_get_optional_enabled_with_rate() clk: fixed-rate: add devm_clk_hw_register_fixed_rate_parent_data() clk: imx6ul: fix clock parent for IMX6UL_CLK_ENETx_REF_SEL clk: renesas: r9a09g057: Add clock and reset entries for GTM/RIIC/SDHI/WDT clk: renesas: rzv2h: Add support for dynamic switching divider clocks clk: renesas: r9a08g045: Add clocks, resets and power domains for USB clk: rockchip: fix error for unknown clocks clk: rockchip: rk3588: drop unused code clk: rockchip: Add clock controller for the RK3576 clk: rockchip: Add new pll type pll_rk3588_ddr dt-bindings: clock, reset: Add support for rk3576 dt-bindings: clock: rockchip,rk3588-cru: drop unneeded assigned-clocks clk: rockchip: rk3588: Fix 32k clock name for pmu_24m_32k_100m_src_p clk: imx95: enable the clock of NETCMIX block control dt-bindings: clock: add RMII clock selection dt-bindings: clock: add i.MX95 NETCMIX block control clk: imx: imx8: Use clk_hw pointer for self registered clock in clk_parent_data ...
2024-09-23Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-09-21' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefsLinus Torvalds
Pull bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet: - rcu_pending, btree key cache rework: this solves lock contenting in the key cache, eliminating the biggest source of the srcu lock hold time warnings, and drastically improving performance on some metadata heavy workloads - on multithreaded creates we're now 3-4x faster than xfs. - We're now using an rhashtable instead of the system inode hash table; this is another significant performance improvement on multithreaded metadata workloads, eliminating more lock contention. - for_each_btree_key_in_subvolume_upto(): new helper for iterating over keys within a specific subvolume, eliminating a lot of open coded "subvolume_get_snapshot()" and also fixing another source of srcu lock time warnings, by running each loop iteration in its own transaction (as the existing for_each_btree_key() does). - More work on btree_trans locking asserts; we now assert that we don't hold btree node locks when trans->locked is false, which is important because we don't use lockdep for tracking individual btree node locks. - Some cleanups and improvements in the bset.c btree node lookup code, from Alan. - Rework of btree node pinning, which we use in backpointers fsck. The old hacky implementation, where the shrinker just skipped over nodes in the pinned range, was causing OOMs; instead we now use another shrinker with a much higher seeks number for pinned nodes. - Rebalance now uses BCH_WRITE_ONLY_SPECIFIED_DEVS; this fixes an issue where rebalance would sometimes fall back to allocating from the full filesystem, which is not what we want when it's trying to move data to a specific target. - Use __GFP_ACCOUNT, GFP_RECLAIMABLE for btree node, key cache allocations. - Idmap mounts are now supported (Hongbo Li) - Rename whiteouts are now supported (Hongbo Li) - Erasure coding can now handle devices being marked as failed, or forcibly removed. We still need the evacuate path for erasure coding, but it's getting very close to ready for people to start using. * tag 'bcachefs-2024-09-21' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: (99 commits) bcachefs: return err ptr instead of null in read sb clean bcachefs: Remove duplicated include in backpointers.c bcachefs: Don't drop devices with stripe pointers bcachefs: bch2_ec_stripe_head_get() now checks for change in rw devices bcachefs: bch_fs.rw_devs_change_count bcachefs: bch2_dev_remove_stripes() bcachefs: bch2_trigger_ptr() calculates sectors even when no device bcachefs: improve error messages in bch2_ec_read_extent() bcachefs: improve error message on too few devices for ec bcachefs: improve bch2_new_stripe_to_text() bcachefs: ec_stripe_head.nr_created bcachefs: bch_stripe.disk_label bcachefs: stripe_to_mem() bcachefs: EIO errcode cleanup bcachefs: Rework btree node pinning bcachefs: split up btree cache counters for live, freeable bcachefs: btree cache counters should be size_t bcachefs: Don't count "skipped access bit" as touched in btree cache scan bcachefs: Failed devices no longer require mounting in degraded mode bcachefs: bch2_dev_rcu_noerror() ...
2024-09-22Merge branch 'address-masking'Linus Torvalds
Merge user access fast validation using address masking. This allows architectures to optionally use a data dependent address masking model instead of a conditional branch for validating user accesses. That avoids the Spectre-v1 speculation barriers. Right now only x86-64 takes advantage of this, and not all architectures will be able to do it. It requires a guard region between the user and kernel address spaces (so that you can't overflow from one to the other), and an easy way to generate a guaranteed-to-fault address for invalid user pointers. Also note that this currently assumes that there is no difference between user read and write accesses. If extended to architectures like powerpc, we'll also need to separate out the user read-vs-write cases. * address-masking: x86: make the masked_user_access_begin() macro use its argument only once x86: do the user address masking outside the user access area x86: support user address masking instead of non-speculative conditional
2024-09-21Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext Pull sched_ext support from Tejun Heo: "This implements a new scheduler class called ‘ext_sched_class’, or sched_ext, which allows scheduling policies to be implemented as BPF programs. The goals of this are: - Ease of experimentation and exploration: Enabling rapid iteration of new scheduling policies. - Customization: Building application-specific schedulers which implement policies that are not applicable to general-purpose schedulers. - Rapid scheduler deployments: Non-disruptive swap outs of scheduling policies in production environments" See individual commits for more documentation, but also the cover letter for the latest series: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240618212056.2833381-1-tj@kernel.org/ * tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (110 commits) sched: Move update_other_load_avgs() to kernel/sched/pelt.c sched_ext: Don't trigger ops.quiescent/runnable() on migrations sched_ext: Synchronize bypass state changes with rq lock scx_qmap: Implement highpri boosting sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq() sched_ext: Compact struct bpf_iter_scx_dsq_kern sched_ext: Replace consume_local_task() with move_local_task_to_local_dsq() sched_ext: Move consume_local_task() upward sched_ext: Move sanity check and dsq_mod_nr() into task_unlink_from_dsq() sched_ext: Reorder args for consume_local/remote_task() sched_ext: Restructure dispatch_to_local_dsq() sched_ext: Fix processs_ddsp_deferred_locals() by unifying DTL_INVALID handling sched_ext: Make find_dsq_for_dispatch() handle SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON sched_ext: Refactor consume_remote_task() sched_ext: Rename scx_kfunc_set_sleepable to unlocked and relocate sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_dump_data sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_has_op[] sched_ext: Temporarily work around pick_task_scx() being called without balance_scx() sched_ext: Add a cgroup scheduler which uses flattened hierarchy sched_ext: Add cgroup support ...
2024-09-21Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: - Introduce '__attribute__((bpf_fastcall))' for helpers and kfuncs with corresponding support in LLVM. It is similar to existing 'no_caller_saved_registers' attribute in GCC/LLVM with a provision for backward compatibility. It allows compilers generate more efficient BPF code assuming the verifier or JITs will inline or partially inline a helper/kfunc with such attribute. bpf_cast_to_kern_ctx, bpf_rdonly_cast, bpf_get_smp_processor_id are the first set of such helpers. - Harden and extend ELF build ID parsing logic. When called from sleepable context the relevants parts of ELF file will be read to find and fetch .note.gnu.build-id information. Also harden the logic to avoid TOCTOU, overflow, out-of-bounds problems. - Improvements and fixes for sched-ext: - Allow passing BPF iterators as kfunc arguments - Make the pointer returned from iter_next method trusted - Fix x86 JIT convergence issue due to growing/shrinking conditional jumps in variable length encoding - BPF_LSM related: - Introduce few VFS kfuncs and consolidate them in fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c - Enforce correct range of return values from certain LSM hooks - Disallow attaching to other LSM hooks - Prerequisite work for upcoming Qdisc in BPF: - Allow kptrs in program provided structs - Support for gen_epilogue in verifier_ops - Important fixes: - Fix uprobe multi pid filter check - Fix bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers - Track equal scalars history on per-instruction level - Fix tailcall hierarchy on x86 and arm64 - Fix signed division overflow to prevent INT_MIN/-1 trap on x86 - Fix get kernel stack in BPF progs attached to tracepoint:syscall - Selftests: - Add uprobe bench/stress tool - Generate file dependencies to drastically improve re-build time - Match JIT-ed and BPF asm with __xlated/__jited keywords - Convert older tests to test_progs framework - Add support for RISC-V - Few fixes when BPF programs are compiled with GCC-BPF backend (support for GCC-BPF in BPF CI is ongoing in parallel) - Add traffic monitor - Enable cross compile and musl libc * tag 'bpf-next-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (260 commits) btf: require pahole 1.21+ for DEBUG_INFO_BTF with default DWARF version btf: move pahole check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh to lib/Kconfig.debug btf: remove redundant CONFIG_BPF test in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh bpf: Call the missed kfree() when there is no special field in btf bpf: Call the missed btf_record_free() when map creation fails selftests/bpf: Add a test case to write mtu result into .rodata selftests/bpf: Add a test case to write strtol result into .rodata selftests/bpf: Rename ARG_PTR_TO_LONG test description selftests/bpf: Fix ARG_PTR_TO_LONG {half-,}uninitialized test bpf: Zero former ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} args in case of error bpf: Improve check_raw_mode_ok test for MEM_UNINIT-tagged types bpf: Fix helper writes to read-only maps bpf: Remove truncation test in bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers bpf: Fix bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers for 32bit selftests/bpf: Add tests for sdiv/smod overflow cases bpf: Fix a sdiv overflow issue libbpf: Add bpf_object__token_fd accessor docs/bpf: Add missing BPF program types to docs docs/bpf: Add constant values for linkages bpf: Use fake pt_regs when doing bpf syscall tracepoint tracing ...
2024-09-21Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for details. Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around. Notable patch series in this pull request are: - "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with assistance from Uwe Kleine-König. Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64() to provide (much) more accurate results. The current implementation was causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers. - "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from Lasse Collin. Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to the xz decompressor. - "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from Kuan-Ying Lee. Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts. - "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff Johnson. Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of warnings about this. - "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi. Adds various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2. - "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc comments" from Ryusuke Konishi does that. - "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke Konishi. Fix issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and inappropriately returned to userspace. - "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia. - "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2 filesystems. - "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and usability" from Luca Ceresoli does those things" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (103 commits) list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*() list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position() proc: use __auto_type more treewide: correct the typo 'retun' ocfs2: cleanup return value and mlog in ocfs2_global_read_info() nilfs2: remove duplicate 'unlikely()' usage nilfs2: fix potential oob read in nilfs_btree_check_delete() nilfs2: determine empty node blocks as corrupted nilfs2: fix potential null-ptr-deref in nilfs_btree_insert() user_namespace: use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() for multiple allocation tools/mm: rm thp_swap_allocator_test when make clean squashfs: fix percpu address space issues in decompressor_multi_percpu.c lib: glob.c: added null check for character class nilfs2: refactor nilfs_segctor_thread() nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread nilfs2: remove sc_timer_task nilfs2: do not repair reserved inode bitmap in nilfs_new_inode() nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation nilfs2: separate inode type information from i_state field nilfs2: use the BITS_PER_LONG macro ...
2024-09-21Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in this pull request are: - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification. - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes - mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications. - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No functional changes - code cleanups only. - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a little cleanup. - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and simplifications and .text shrinkage. - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat kstack_1k 3 kstack_2k 188 kstack_4k 11391 kstack_8k 243 kstack_16k 0 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project". - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory. - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3 independent small optimizations of page counters". - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident. - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand. Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded. - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector. - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a userspace-only harness. - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance. - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo. - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand. Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in the removal of follow_page(). - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown. - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature, - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet. - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library code. - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code. - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt. Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated. - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation. - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code. - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes. - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem. - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios. - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios. - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect() performance regression due to the addition of mseal(). - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type! - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their accessors/mutators can be removed. - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap pages to backing store. - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated vma tree walk. - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better tested. - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park. Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests. - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang. Code cleanups and folio conversions. - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts. Cleanups for shmem controls and stats. - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song. Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning. - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs. - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram rationalization. - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates. - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags. - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy. This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas. - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky. Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning. - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations to better respect guard areas. - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups. - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge pfnmap support. - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory. - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of poisoned memry. - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into single-page folios" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits) zram: free secondary algorithms names uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality" mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas() memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page() mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault() resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects() resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings mm/x86: support large pfn mappings ...
2024-09-20lib/sbitmap: define swap_lock as raw_spinlock_tMing Lei
When called from sbitmap_queue_get(), sbitmap_deferred_clear() may be run with preempt disabled. In RT kernel, spin_lock() can sleep, then warning of "BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context" can be triggered. Fix it by replacing it with raw_spin_lock. Cc: Yang Yang <yang.yang@vivo.com> Fixes: 72d04bdcf3f7 ("sbitmap: fix io hung due to race on sbitmap_word::cleared") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang@vivo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240919021709.511329-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-20kbuild: generate offset range data for builtin modulesKris Van Hees
Create file module.builtin.ranges that can be used to find where built-in modules are located by their addresses. This will be useful for tracing tools to find what functions are for various built-in modules. The offset range data for builtin modules is generated using: - modules.builtin: associates object files with module names - vmlinux.map: provides load order of sections and offset of first member per section - vmlinux.o.map: provides offset of object file content per section - .*.cmd: build cmd file with KBUILD_MODFILE The generated data will look like: .text 00000000-00000000 = _text .text 0000baf0-0000cb10 amd_uncore .text 0009bd10-0009c8e0 iosf_mbi ... .text 00b9f080-00ba011a intel_skl_int3472_discrete .text 00ba0120-00ba03c0 intel_skl_int3472_discrete intel_skl_int3472_tps68470 .text 00ba03c0-00ba08d6 intel_skl_int3472_tps68470 ... .data 00000000-00000000 = _sdata .data 0000f020-0000f680 amd_uncore For each ELF section, it lists the offset of the first symbol. This can be used to determine the base address of the section at runtime. Next, it lists (in strict ascending order) offset ranges in that section that cover the symbols of one or more builtin modules. Multiple ranges can apply to a single module, and ranges can be shared between modules. The CONFIG_BUILTIN_MODULE_RANGES option controls whether offset range data is generated for kernel modules that are built into the kernel image. How it works: 1. The modules.builtin file is parsed to obtain a list of built-in module names and their associated object names (the .ko file that the module would be in if it were a loadable module, hereafter referred to as <kmodfile>). This object name can be used to identify objects in the kernel compile because any C or assembler code that ends up into a built-in module will have the option -DKBUILD_MODFILE=<kmodfile> present in its build command, and those can be found in the .<obj>.cmd file in the kernel build tree. If an object is part of multiple modules, they will all be listed in the KBUILD_MODFILE option argument. This allows us to conclusively determine whether an object in the kernel build belong to any modules, and which. 2. The vmlinux.map is parsed next to determine the base address of each top level section so that all addresses into the section can be turned into offsets. This makes it possible to handle sections getting loaded at different addresses at system boot. We also determine an 'anchor' symbol at the beginning of each section to make it possible to calculate the true base address of a section at runtime (i.e. symbol address - symbol offset). We collect start addresses of sections that are included in the top level section. This is used when vmlinux is linked using vmlinux.o, because in that case, we need to look at the vmlinux.o linker map to know what object a symbol is found in. And finally, we process each symbol that is listed in vmlinux.map (or vmlinux.o.map) based on the following structure: vmlinux linked from vmlinux.a: vmlinux.map: <top level section> <included section> -- might be same as top level section) <object> -- built-in association known <symbol> -- belongs to module(s) object belongs to ... vmlinux linked from vmlinux.o: vmlinux.map: <top level section> <included section> -- might be same as top level section) vmlinux.o -- need to use vmlinux.o.map <symbol> -- ignored ... vmlinux.o.map: <section> <object> -- built-in association known <symbol> -- belongs to module(s) object belongs to ... 3. As sections, objects, and symbols are processed, offset ranges are constructed in a straight-forward way: - If the symbol belongs to one or more built-in modules: - If we were working on the same module(s), extend the range to include this object - If we were working on another module(s), close that range, and start the new one - If the symbol does not belong to any built-in modules: - If we were working on a module(s) range, close that range Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-18Merge tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: "Originally I'd planned on sending each of the vDSO getrandom() architecture ports to their respective arch trees. But as we started to work on this, we found lots of interesting issues in the shared code and infrastructure, the fixes for which the various archs needed to base their work. So in the end, this turned into a nice collaborative effort fixing up issues and porting to 5 new architectures -- arm64, powerpc64, powerpc32, s390x, and loongarch64 -- with everybody pitching in and commenting on each other's code. It was a fun development cycle. This contains: - Numerous fixups to the vDSO selftest infrastructure, getting it running successfully on more platforms, and fixing bugs in it. - Additions to the vDSO getrandom & chacha selftests. Basically every time manual review unearthed a bug in a revision of an arch patch, or an ambiguity, the tests were augmented. By the time the last arch was submitted for review, s390x, v1 of the series was essentially fine right out of the gate. - Fixes to the the generic C implementation of vDSO getrandom, to build and run successfully on all archs, decoupling it from assumptions we had (unintentionally) made on x86_64 that didn't carry through to the other architectures. - Port of vDSO getrandom to LoongArch64, from Xi Ruoyao and acked by Huacai Chen. - Port of vDSO getrandom to ARM64, from Adhemerval Zanella and acked by Will Deacon. - Port of vDSO getrandom to PowerPC, in both 32-bit and 64-bit varieties, from Christophe Leroy and acked by Michael Ellerman. - Port of vDSO getrandom to S390X from Heiko Carstens, the arch maintainer. While it'd be natural for there to be things to fix up over the course of the development cycle, these patches got a decent amount of review from a fairly diverse crew of folks on the mailing lists, and, for the most part, they've been cooking in linux-next, which has been helpful for ironing out build issues. In terms of architectures, I think that mostly takes care of the important 64-bit archs with hardware still being produced and running production loads in settings where vDSO getrandom is likely to help. Arguably there's still RISC-V left, and we'll see for 6.13 whether they find it useful and submit a port" * tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (47 commits) selftests: vDSO: check cpu caps before running chacha test s390/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vdso implementation s390/vdso: Move vdso symbol handling to separate header file s390/vdso: Allow alternatives in vdso code s390/module: Provide find_section() helper s390/facility: Let test_facility() generate static branch if possible s390/alternatives: Remove ALT_FACILITY_EARLY s390/facility: Disable compile time optimization for decompressor code selftests: vDSO: fix vdso_config for s390 selftests: vDSO: fix ELF hash table entry size for s390x powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO64 powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO32 powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 powerpc/vdso: Fix VDSO data access when running in a non-root time namespace selftests: vDSO: don't include generated headers for chacha test arm64: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation arm64: alternative: make alternative_has_cap_likely() VDSO compatible selftests: vDSO: also test counter in vdso_test_chacha ...
2024-09-18Merge tag 'hardening-v6.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: - lib/string_choices: - Add str_up_down() helper (Michal Wajdeczko) - Add str_true_false()/str_false_true() helper (Hongbo Li) - Introduce several opposite string choice helpers (Hongbo Li) - lib/string_helpers: - rework overflow-dependent code (Justin Stitt) - fortify: refactor test_fortify Makefile to fix some build problems (Masahiro Yamada) - string: Check for "nonstring" attribute on strscpy() arguments - virt: vbox: Replace 1-element arrays with flexible arrays - media: venus: hfi_cmds: Replace 1-element arrays with flexible arrays * tag 'hardening-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: lib/string_choices: Add some comments to make more clear for string choices helpers. lib/string_choices: Introduce several opposite string choice helpers lib/string_choices: Add str_true_false()/str_false_true() helper string: Check for "nonstring" attribute on strscpy() arguments media: venus: hfi_cmds: struct hfi_session_release_buffer_pkt: Add __counted_by annotation media: venus: hfi_cmds: struct hfi_session_release_buffer_pkt: Replace 1-element array with flexible array virt: vbox: struct vmmdev_hgcm_pagelist: Replace 1-element array with flexible array lib/string_helpers: rework overflow-dependent code coccinelle: Add rules to find str_down_up() replacements string_choices: Add wrapper for str_down_up() coccinelle: Add rules to find str_up_down() replacements lib/string_choices: Add str_up_down() helper fortify: use if_changed_dep to record header dependency in *.cmd files fortify: move test_fortify.sh to lib/test_fortify/ fortify: refactor test_fortify Makefile to fix some build problems
2024-09-18Merge tag 'slab-for-6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka: "This time it's mostly refactoring and improving APIs for slab users in the kernel, along with some debugging improvements. - kmem_cache_create() refactoring (Christian Brauner) Over the years have been growing new parameters to kmem_cache_create() where most of them are needed only for a small number of caches - most recently the rcu_freeptr_offset parameter. To avoid adding new parameters to kmem_cache_create() and adjusting all its callers, or creating new wrappers such as kmem_cache_create_rcu(), we can now pass extra parameters using the new struct kmem_cache_args. Not explicitly initialized fields default to values interpreted as unused. kmem_cache_create() is for now a wrapper that works both with the new form: kmem_cache_create(name, object_size, args, flags) and the legacy form: kmem_cache_create(name, object_size, align, flags, ctor) - kmem_cache_destroy() waits for kfree_rcu()'s in flight (Vlastimil Babka, Uladislau Rezki) Since SLOB removal, kfree() is allowed for freeing objects allocated by kmem_cache_create(). By extension kfree_rcu() as allowed as well, which can allow converting simple call_rcu() callbacks that only do kmem_cache_free(), as there was never a kmem_cache_free_rcu() variant. However, for caches that can be destroyed e.g. on module removal, the cache owners knew to issue rcu_barrier() first to wait for the pending call_rcu()'s, and this is not sufficient for pending kfree_rcu()'s due to its internal batching optimizations. Ulad has provided a new kvfree_rcu_barrier() and to make the usage less error-prone, kmem_cache_destroy() calls it. Additionally, destroying SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU caches now again issues rcu_barrier() synchronously instead of using an async work, because the past motivation for async work no longer applies. Users of custom call_rcu() callbacks should however keep calling rcu_barrier() before cache destruction. - Debugging use-after-free in SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU caches (Jann Horn) Currently, KASAN cannot catch UAFs in such caches as it is legal to access them within a grace period, and we only track the grace period when trying to free the underlying slab page. The new CONFIG_SLUB_RCU_DEBUG option changes the freeing of individual object to be RCU-delayed, after which KASAN can poison them. - Delayed memcg charging (Shakeel Butt) In some cases, the memcg is uknown at allocation time, such as receiving network packets in softirq context. With kmem_cache_charge() these may be now charged later when the user and its memcg is known. - Misc fixes and improvements (Pedro Falcato, Axel Rasmussen, Christoph Lameter, Yan Zhen, Peng Fan, Xavier)" * tag 'slab-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (34 commits) mm, slab: restore kerneldoc for kmem_cache_create() io_uring: port to struct kmem_cache_args slab: make __kmem_cache_create() static inline slab: make kmem_cache_create_usercopy() static inline slab: remove kmem_cache_create_rcu() file: port to struct kmem_cache_args slab: create kmem_cache_create() compatibility layer slab: port KMEM_CACHE_USERCOPY() to struct kmem_cache_args slab: port KMEM_CACHE() to struct kmem_cache_args slab: remove rcu_freeptr_offset from struct kmem_cache slab: pass struct kmem_cache_args to do_kmem_cache_create() slab: pull kmem_cache_open() into do_kmem_cache_create() slab: pass struct kmem_cache_args to create_cache() slab: port kmem_cache_create_usercopy() to struct kmem_cache_args slab: port kmem_cache_create_rcu() to struct kmem_cache_args slab: port kmem_cache_create() to struct kmem_cache_args slab: add struct kmem_cache_args slab: s/__kmem_cache_create/do_kmem_cache_create/g memcg: add charging of already allocated slab objects mm/slab: Optimize the code logic in find_mergeable() ...
2024-09-18Merge tag 'rcu.release.v6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux Pull RCU updates from Neeraj Upadhyay: "Context tracking: - rename context tracking state related symbols and remove references to "dynticks" in various context tracking state variables and related helpers - force context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() to be inlined to avoid leaving a noinstr section CSD lock: - enhance CSD-lock diagnostic reports - add an API to provide an indication of ongoing CSD-lock stall nocb: - update and simplify RCU nocb code to handle (de-)offloading of callbacks only for offline CPUs - fix RT throttling hrtimer being armed from offline CPU rcutorture: - remove redundant rcu_torture_ops get_gp_completed fields - add SRCU ->same_gp_state and ->get_comp_state functions - add generic test for NUM_ACTIVE_*RCU_POLL* for testing RCU and SRCU polled grace periods - add CFcommon.arch for arch-specific Kconfig options - print number of update types in rcu_torture_write_types() - add rcutree.nohz_full_patience_delay testing to the TREE07 scenario - add a stall_cpu_repeat module parameter to test repeated CPU stalls - add argument to limit number of CPUs a guest OS can use in torture.sh rcustall: - abbreviate RCU CPU stall warnings during CSD-lock stalls - Allow dump_cpu_task() to be called without disabling preemption - defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding rcu_node lock srcu: - make SRCU gp seq wrap-around faster - add KCSAN checks for concurrent updates to ->srcu_n_exp_nodelay and ->reschedule_count which are used in heuristics governing auto-expediting of normal SRCU grace periods and grace-period-state-machine delays - mark idle SRCU-barrier callbacks to help identify stuck SRCU-barrier callback rcu tasks: - remove RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs as they are no longer used - stop testing RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs - fix access to non-existent percpu regions - check processor-ID assumptions during chosen CPU calculation for callback enqueuing - update description of rtp->tasks_gp_seq grace-period sequence number - add rcu_barrier_cb_is_done() to identify whether a given rcu_barrier callback is stuck - mark idle Tasks-RCU-barrier callbacks - add *torture_stats_print() functions to print detailed diagnostics for Tasks-RCU variants - capture start time of rcu_barrier_tasks*() operation to help distinguish a hung barrier operation from a long series of barrier operations refscale: - add a TINY scenario to support tests of Tiny RCU and Tiny SRCU - optimize process_durations() operation rcuscale: - dump stacks of stalled rcu_scale_writer() instances and grace-period statistics when rcu_scale_writer() stalls - mark idle RCU-barrier callbacks to identify stuck RCU-barrier callbacks - print detailed grace-period and barrier diagnostics on rcu_scale_writer() hangs for Tasks-RCU variants - warn if async module parameter is specified for RCU implementations that do not have async primitives such as RCU Tasks Rude - make all writer tasks report upon hang - tolerate repeated GFP_KERNEL failure in rcu_scale_writer() - use special allocator for rcu_scale_writer() - NULL out top-level pointers to heap memory to avoid double-free bugs on modprobe failures - maintain per-task instead of per-CPU callbacks count to avoid any issues with migration of either tasks or callbacks - constify struct ref_scale_ops Fixes: - use system_unbound_wq for kfree_rcu work to avoid disturbing isolated CPUs Misc: - warn on unexpected rcu_state.srs_done_tail state - better define "atomic" for list_replace_rcu() and hlist_replace_rcu() routines - annotate struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data with __counted_by()" * tag 'rcu.release.v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (90 commits) rcu: Defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding rcu_node lock rcu/nocb: Remove superfluous memory barrier after bypass enqueue rcu/nocb: Conditionally wake up rcuo if not already waiting on GP rcu/nocb: Fix RT throttling hrtimer armed from offline CPU rcu/nocb: Simplify (de-)offloading state machine context_tracking: Tag context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() __always_inline context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dyntick trace event into rcu_watching rcu: Update stray documentation references to rcu_dynticks_eqs_{enter, exit}() rcu: Rename rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() into rcu_momentary_eqs() rcu: Rename rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs() into rcu_watching_snap_recheck() rcu: Rename dyntick_save_progress_counter() into rcu_watching_snap_save() rcu: Rename struct rcu_data .exp_dynticks_snap into .exp_watching_snap rcu: Rename struct rcu_data .dynticks_snap into .watching_snap rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_zero_in_eqs() into rcu_watching_zero_in_eqs() rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_in_eqs_since() into rcu_watching_snap_stopped_since() rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_in_eqs() into rcu_watching_snap_in_eqs() rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_eqs_online() into rcu_watching_online() context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs() into rcu_is_watching_curr_cpu() context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_task*() into rcu_task*() refscale: Constify struct ref_scale_ops ...
2024-09-18Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - cpuset isolation improvements - cpuset cgroup1 support is split into its own file behind the new config option CONFIG_CPUSET_V1. This makes it the second controller which makes cgroup1 support optional after memcg - Handling of unavailable v1 controller handling improved during cgroup1 mount operations - union_find applied to cpuset. It makes code simpler and more efficient - Reduce spurious events in pids.events - Cleanups and other misc changes - Contains a merge of cgroup/for-6.11-fixes to receive cpuset fixes that further changes build upon * tag 'cgroup-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (34 commits) cgroup: Do not report unavailable v1 controllers in /proc/cgroups cgroup: Disallow mounting v1 hierarchies without controller implementation cgroup/cpuset: Expose cpuset filesystem with cpuset v1 only cgroup/cpuset: Move cpu.h include to cpuset-internal.h cgroup/cpuset: add sefltest for cpuset v1 cgroup/cpuset: guard cpuset-v1 code under CONFIG_CPUSETS_V1 cgroup/cpuset: rename functions shared between v1 and v2 cgroup/cpuset: move v1 interfaces to cpuset-v1.c cgroup/cpuset: move validate_change_legacy to cpuset-v1.c cgroup/cpuset: move legacy hotplug update to cpuset-v1.c cgroup/cpuset: add callback_lock helper cgroup/cpuset: move memory_spread to cpuset-v1.c cgroup/cpuset: move relax_domain_level to cpuset-v1.c cgroup/cpuset: move memory_pressure to cpuset-v1.c cgroup/cpuset: move common code to cpuset-internal.h cgroup/cpuset: introduce cpuset-v1.c selftest/cgroup: Make test_cpuset_prs.sh deal with pre-isolated CPUs cgroup/cpuset: Account for boot time isolated CPUs cgroup/cpuset: remove use_parent_ecpus of cpuset cgroup/cpuset: remove fetch_xcpus ...
2024-09-17Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan: - a new int_pow test suite - documentation update to clarify filename best practices - kernel-doc fix for EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT - change to build compile_commands.json automatically instead of requiring a manual build * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: lib/math: Add int_pow test suite kunit: tool: Build compile_commands.json kunit: Fix kernel-doc for EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT Documentation: KUnit: Update filename best practices
2024-09-17Merge tag 'x86-core-2024-09-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 core update from Thomas Gleixner: "Enable UBSAN traps for x86, which provides better reporting through metadata encodeded into UD1" * tag 'x86-core-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/traps: Enable UBSAN traps on x86
2024-09-17Merge tag 'x86-build-2024-09-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 build updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for KCOV instrumentation on x86: - Prevent spurious KCOV coverage in common_interrupt() - Fixup the KCOV Makefile directive which got stale due to a source file rename - Exclude stack unwinding from KCOV as it creates large amounts of uninteresting coverage - Provide a self test to validate that KCOV coverage of the interrupt handling code starts not before preempt count got updated" * tag 'x86-build-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86: Ignore stack unwinding in KCOV module: Fix KCOV-ignored file name kcov: Add interrupt handling self test x86/entry: Remove unwanted instrumentation in common_interrupt()
2024-09-17list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*()I Hsin Cheng
Increase the test coverage of list_test_list_replace*() by adding the checks to compare the pointer of "a_new.next" and "a_new.prev" to make sure a perfect circular doubly linked list is formed after the replacement. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240910040818.65723-1-richard120310@gmail.com Signed-off-by: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310@gmail.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-17list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()I Hsin Cheng
Fix test for list_cut_position*() for the missing check of integer "i" after the second loop. The variable should be checked for second time to make sure both lists after the cut operation are formed as expected. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240910043531.71343-1-richard120310@gmail.com Signed-off-by: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310@gmail.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-17resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()Huang Ying
Patch series "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()", v3. The patchset fixes a bug of region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory. The details of the bug can be found in [1/3]. To avoid similar bugs in the future. A kunit test case for region_intersects() is added in [3/3]. [2/3] is a preparation patch for [3/3]. This patch (of 3): region_intersects() is important because it's used for /dev/mem permission checking. To avoid possible bug of region_intersects() in the future, a kunit test case for region_intersects() is added. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240906030713.204292-1-ying.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240906030713.204292-4-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-17Merge tag 'core-debugobjects-2024-09-16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull debugobjects updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Use the threshold to check for the pool refill condition and not the run time recorded all time low fill value, which is lower than the threshold and therefore causes refills to be delayed. - KCSAN annotation updates and simplification of the fill_pool() code. * tag 'core-debugobjects-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: debugobjects: Remove redundant checks in fill_pool() debugobjects: Fix conditions in fill_pool() debugobjects: Fix the compilation attributes of some global variables
2024-09-17Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Core: - Overhaul of posix-timers in preparation of removing the workaround for periodic timers which have signal delivery ignored. - Remove the historical extra jiffie in msleep() msleep() adds an extra jiffie to the timeout value to ensure minimal sleep time. The timer wheel ensures minimal sleep time since the large rewrite to a non-cascading wheel, but the extra jiffie in msleep() remained unnoticed. Remove it. - Make the timer slack handling correct for realtime tasks. The procfs interface is inconsistent and does neither reflect reality nor conforms to the man page. Show the correct 0 slack for real time tasks and enforce it at the core level instead of having inconsistent individual checks in various timer setup functions. - The usual set of updates and enhancements all over the place. Drivers: - Allow the ACPI PM timer to be turned off during suspend - No new drivers - The usual updates and enhancements in various drivers" * tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits) ntp: Make sure RTC is synchronized when time goes backwards treewide: Fix wrong singular form of jiffies in comments cpu: Use already existing usleep_range() timers: Rename next_expiry_recalc() to be unique platform/x86:intel/pmc: Fix comment for the pmc_core_acpi_pm_timer_suspend_resume function clocksource/drivers/jcore: Use request_percpu_irq() clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in ttc_setup_clockevent clocksource/drivers/asm9260: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in asm9260_timer_init clocksource/drivers/qcom: Add missing iounmap() on errors in msm_dt_timer_init() clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Use devm_clk_get_enabled() helpers platform/x86:intel/pmc: Enable the ACPI PM Timer to be turned off when suspended clocksource: acpi_pm: Add external callback for suspend/resume clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Using for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped() dt-bindings: timer: rockchip: Add rk3576 compatible timers: Annotate possible non critical data race of next_expiry timers: Remove historical extra jiffie for timeout in msleep() hrtimer: Use and report correct timerslack values for realtime tasks hrtimer: Annotate hrtimer_cpu_base_.*_expiry() for sparse. timers: Add sparse annotation for timer_sync_wait_running(). signal: Replace BUG_ON()s ...
2024-09-17Merge tag 'irq-core-2024-09-16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Core: - Remove a global lock in the affinity setting code The lock protects a cpumask for intermediate results and the lock causes a bottleneck on simultaneous start of multiple virtual machines. Replace the lock and the static cpumask with a per CPU cpumask which is nicely serialized by raw spinlock held when executing this code. - Provide support for giving a suffix to interrupt domain names. That's required to support devices with subfunctions so that the domain names are distinct even if they originate from the same device node. - The usual set of cleanups and enhancements all over the place Drivers: - Support for longarch AVEC interrupt chip - Refurbishment of the Armada driver so it can be extended for new variants. - The usual set of cleanups and enhancements all over the place" * tag 'irq-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (73 commits) genirq: Use cpumask_intersects() genirq/cpuhotplug: Use cpumask_intersects() irqchip/apple-aic: Only access system registers on SoCs which provide them irqchip/apple-aic: Add a new "Global fast IPIs only" feature level irqchip/apple-aic: Skip unnecessary enabling of use_fast_ipi dt-bindings: apple,aic: Document A7-A11 compatibles irqdomain: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() in irq_domain_trim_hierarchy() genirq/msi: Use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() genirq/proc: Change the return value for set affinity permission error genirq/proc: Use irq_move_pending() in show_irq_affinity() genirq/proc: Correctly set file permissions for affinity control files genirq: Get rid of global lock in irq_do_set_affinity() genirq: Fix typo in struct comment irqchip/loongarch-avec: Add AVEC irqchip support irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Prepare get_pch_msi_handle() for AVECINTC irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Rename CPUHP_AP_IRQ_LOONGARCH_STARTING LoongArch: Architectural preparation for AVEC irqchip LoongArch: Move irqchip function prototypes to irq-loongson.h irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Switch to MSI parent domains softirq: Remove unused 'action' parameter from action callback ...
2024-09-16Merge tag 'vfs-6.12.netfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull netfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the work to improve read/write performance for the new netfs library. The main performance enhancing changes are: - Define a structure, struct folio_queue, and a new iterator type, ITER_FOLIOQ, to hold a buffer as a replacement for ITER_XARRAY. See that patch for questions about naming and form. ITER_FOLIOQ is provided as a replacement for ITER_XARRAY. The problem with an xarray is that accessing it requires the use of a lock (typically the RCU read lock) - and this means that we can't supply iterate_and_advance() with a step function that might sleep (crypto for example) without having to drop the lock between pages. ITER_FOLIOQ is the iterator for a chain of folio_queue structs, where each folio_queue holds a small list of folios. A folio_queue struct is a simpler structure than xarray and is not subject to concurrent manipulation by the VM. folio_queue is used rather than a bvec[] as it can form lists of indefinite size, adding to one end and removing from the other on the fly. - Provide a copy_folio_from_iter() wrapper. - Make cifs RDMA support ITER_FOLIOQ. - Use folio queues in the write-side helpers instead of xarrays. - Add a function to reset the iterator in a subrequest. - Simplify the write-side helpers to use sheaves to skip gaps rather than trying to work out where gaps are. - In afs, make the read subrequests asynchronous, putting them into work items to allow the next patch to do progressive unlocking/reading. - Overhaul the read-side helpers to improve performance. - Fix the caching of a partial block at the end of a file. - Allow a store to be cancelled. Then some changes for cifs to make it use folio queues instead of xarrays for crypto bufferage: - Use raw iteration functions rather than manually coding iteration when hashing data. - Switch to using folio_queue for crypto buffers. - Remove the xarray bits. Make some adjustments to the /proc/fs/netfs/stats file such that: - All the netfs stats lines begin 'Netfs:' but change this to something a bit more useful. - Add a couple of stats counters to track the numbers of skips and waits on the per-inode writeback serialisation lock to make it easier to check for this as a source of performance loss. Miscellaneous work: - Ensure that the sb_writers lock is taken around vfs_{set,remove}xattr() in the cachefiles code. - Reduce the number of conditional branches in netfs_perform_write(). - Move the CIFS_INO_MODIFIED_ATTR flag to the netfs_inode struct and remove cifs_post_modify(). - Move the max_len/max_nr_segs members from netfs_io_subrequest to netfs_io_request as they're only needed for one subreq at a time. - Add an 'unknown' source value for tracing purposes. - Remove NETFS_COPY_TO_CACHE as it's no longer used. - Set the request work function up front at allocation time. - Use bh-disabling spinlocks for rreq->lock as cachefiles completion may be run from block-filesystem DIO completion in softirq context. - Remove fs/netfs/io.c" * tag 'vfs-6.12.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (25 commits) docs: filesystems: corrected grammar of netfs page cifs: Don't support ITER_XARRAY cifs: Switch crypto buffer to use a folio_queue rather than an xarray cifs: Use iterate_and_advance*() routines directly for hashing netfs: Cancel dirty folios that have no storage destination cachefiles, netfs: Fix write to partial block at EOF netfs: Remove fs/netfs/io.c netfs: Speed up buffered reading afs: Make read subreqs async netfs: Simplify the writeback code netfs: Provide an iterator-reset function netfs: Use new folio_queue data type and iterator instead of xarray iter cifs: Provide the capability to extract from ITER_FOLIOQ to RDMA SGEs iov_iter: Provide copy_folio_from_iter() mm: Define struct folio_queue and ITER_FOLIOQ to handle a sequence of folios netfs: Use bh-disabling spinlocks for rreq->lock netfs: Set the request work function upon allocation netfs: Remove NETFS_COPY_TO_CACHE netfs: Reserve netfs_sreq_source 0 as unset/unknown netfs: Move max_len/max_nr_segs from netfs_io_subrequest to netfs_io_stream ...
2024-09-16Merge tag 'v6.12-p1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu" "API: - Make self-test asynchronous Algorithms: - Remove MPI functions added for SM3 - Add allocation error checks to remaining MPI functions (introduced for SM3) - Set default Jitter RNG OSR to 3 Drivers: - Add hwrng driver for Rockchip RK3568 SoC - Allow disabling SR-IOV VFs through sysfs in qat - Fix device reset bugs in hisilicon - Fix authenc key parsing by using generic helper in octeontx* Others: - Fix xor benchmarking on parisc" * tag 'v6.12-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (96 commits) crypto: n2 - Set err to EINVAL if snprintf fails for hmac crypto: camm/qi - Use ERR_CAST() to return error-valued pointer crypto: mips/crc32 - Clean up useless assignment operations crypto: qcom-rng - rename *_of_data to *_match_data crypto: qcom-rng - fix support for ACPI-based systems dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,prng: document support for SA8255p crypto: aegis128 - Fix indentation issue in crypto_aegis128_process_crypt() crypto: octeontx* - Select CRYPTO_AUTHENC crypto: testmgr - Hide ENOENT errors crypto: qat - Remove trailing space after \n newline crypto: hisilicon/sec - Remove trailing space after \n newline crypto: algboss - Pass instance creation error up crypto: api - Fix generic algorithm self-test races crypto: hisilicon/qm - inject error before stopping queue crypto: hisilicon/hpre - mask cluster timeout error crypto: hisilicon/qm - reset device before enabling it crypto: hisilicon/trng - modifying the order of header files crypto: hisilicon - add a lock for the qp send operation crypto: hisilicon - fix missed error branch crypto: ccp - do not request interrupt on cmd completion when irqs disabled ...
2024-09-13btf: require pahole 1.21+ for DEBUG_INFO_BTF with default DWARF versionMasahiro Yamada
As described in commit 42d9b379e3e1 ("lib/Kconfig.debug: Allow BTF + DWARF5 with pahole 1.21+"), the combination of CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF and CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5 requires pahole 1.21+. GCC 11+ and Clang 14+ default to DWARF 5 when the -g flag is passed. For the same reason, the combination of CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF and CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT is also likely to require pahole 1.21+ these days. (At least, it is uncertain whether the actual requirement is pahole 1.16+ or 1.21+.) Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913173759.1316390-3-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-13btf: move pahole check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh to lib/Kconfig.debugMasahiro Yamada
When DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5 is selected, pahole 1.21+ is required to enable DEBUG_INFO_BTF. When DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4 or DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT is selected, DEBUG_INFO_BTF can be enabled without pahole installed, but a build error will occur in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh: LD .tmp_vmlinux1 BTF: .tmp_vmlinux1: pahole (pahole) is not available Failed to generate BTF for vmlinux Try to disable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF We did not guard DEBUG_INFO_BTF by PAHOLE_VERSION when previously discussed [1]. However, commit 613fe1692377 ("kbuild: Add CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION") added CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION after all. Now several CONFIG options, as well as the combination of DEBUG_INFO_BTF and DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5, are guarded by PAHOLE_VERSION. The remaining compile-time check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh now appears to be an awkward inconsistency. This commit adopts Nathan's original work. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210111180609.713998-1-natechancellor@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913173759.1316390-2-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-13random: vDSO: minimize and simplify header includesChristophe Leroy
Depending on the architecture, building a 32-bit vDSO on a 64-bit kernel is problematic when some system headers are included. Minimise the amount of headers by moving needed items, such as __{get,put}_unaligned_t, into dedicated common headers and in general use more specific headers, similar to what was done in commit 8165b57bca21 ("linux/const.h: Extract common header for vDSO") and commit 8c59ab839f52 ("lib/vdso: Enable common headers"). On some architectures this results in missing PAGE_SIZE, as was described by commit 8b3843ae3634 ("vdso/datapage: Quick fix - use asm/page-def.h for ARM64"), so define this if necessary, in the same way as done prior by commit cffaefd15a8f ("vdso: Use CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT in vdso/datapage.h"). Removing linux/time64.h leads to missing 'struct timespec64' in x86's asm/pvclock.h. Add a forward declaration of that struct in that file. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13random: vDSO: avoid call to out of line memset()Christophe Leroy
With the current implementation, __cvdso_getrandom_data() calls memset() on certain architectures, which is unexpected in the VDSO. Rather than providing a memset(), simply rewrite opaque data initialization to avoid memset(). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13random: vDSO: add missing c-getrandom-y in MakefileChristophe Leroy
Same as for the gettimeofday CVDSO implementation, add c-getrandom-y to ease the inclusion of lib/vdso/getrandom.c in architectures' VDSO builds. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13random: vDSO: don't use 64-bit atomics on 32-bit architecturesChristophe Leroy
Performing SMP atomic operations on u64 fails on powerpc32: CC drivers/char/random.o In file included from <command-line>: drivers/char/random.c: In function 'crng_reseed': ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:510:45: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_391' declared with attribute error: Need native word sized stores/loads for atomicity. 510 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) | ^ ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:491:25: note: in definition of macro '__compiletime_assert' 491 | prefix ## suffix(); \ | ^~~~~~ ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:510:9: note: in expansion of macro '_compiletime_assert' 510 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:513:9: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert' 513 | compiletime_assert(__native_word(t), \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h:74:9: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert_atomic_type' 74 | compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/asm-generic/barrier.h:172:55: note: in expansion of macro '__smp_store_release' 172 | #define smp_store_release(p, v) do { kcsan_release(); __smp_store_release(p, v); } while (0) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ drivers/char/random.c:286:9: note: in expansion of macro 'smp_store_release' 286 | smp_store_release(&__arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data()->generation, next_gen + 1); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The kernel-side generation counter in the random driver is handled as an unsigned long, not as a u64, in base_crng and struct crng. But on the vDSO side, it needs to be an u64, not just an unsigned long, in order to support a 32-bit vDSO atop a 64-bit kernel. On kernel side, however, it is an unsigned long, hence a 32-bit value on 32-bit architectures, so just cast it to unsigned long for the smp_store_release(). A side effect is that on big endian architectures the store will be performed in the upper 32 bits. It is not an issue on its own because the vDSO site doesn't mind the value, as it only checks differences. Just make sure that the vDSO side checks the full 64 bits. For that, the local current_generation has to be u64 as well. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-12lib/math: Add int_pow test suiteLuis Felipe Hernandez
Adds test suite for integer based power function which performs integer exponentiation. The test suite is designed to verify that the implementation of int_pow correctly computes the power of a given base raised to a given exponent. The tests check various scenarios and edge cases to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the exponentiation function. Updated commit with test information at commit time: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Luis Felipe Hernandez <luis.hernandez093@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-12mm: Define struct folio_queue and ITER_FOLIOQ to handle a sequence of foliosDavid Howells
Define a data structure, struct folio_queue, to represent a sequence of folios and a kernel-internal I/O iterator type, ITER_FOLIOQ, to allow a list of folio_queue structures to be used to provide a buffer to iov_iter-taking functions, such as sendmsg and recvmsg. The folio_queue structure looks like: struct folio_queue { struct folio_batch vec; u8 orders[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; struct folio_queue *next; struct folio_queue *prev; unsigned long marks; unsigned long marks2; }; It does not use a list_head so that next and/or prev can be set to NULL at the ends of the list, allowing iov_iter-handling routines to determine that they *are* the ends without needing to store a head pointer in the iov_iter struct. A folio_batch struct is used to hold the folio pointers which allows the batch to be passed to batch handling functions. Two mark bits are available per slot. The intention is to use at least one of them to mark folios that need putting, but that might not be ultimately necessary. Accessor functions are used to access the slots to do the masking and an additional accessor function is used to indicate the size of the array. The order of each folio is also stored in the structure to avoid the need for iov_iter_advance() and iov_iter_revert() to have to query each folio to find its size. With careful barriering, this can be used as an extending buffer with new folios inserted and new folio_queue structs added without the need for a lock. Further, provided we always keep at least one struct in the buffer, we can also remove consumed folios and consumed structs from the head end as we without the need for locks. [Questions/thoughts] (1) To manage this, I need a head pointer, a tail pointer, a tail slot number (assuming insertion happens at the tail end and the next pointers point from head to tail). Should I put these into a struct of their own, say "folio_queue_head" or "rolling_buffer"? I will end up with two of these in netfs_io_request eventually, one keeping track of the pagecache I'm dealing with for buffered I/O and the other to hold a bounce buffer when we need one. (2) Should I make the slots {folio,off,len} or bio_vec? (3) This is intended to replace ITER_XARRAY eventually. Using an xarray in I/O iteration requires the taking of the RCU read lock, doing copying under the RCU read lock, walking the xarray (which may change under us), handling retries and dealing with special values. The advantage of ITER_XARRAY is that when we're dealing with the pagecache directly, we don't need any allocation - but if we're doing encrypted comms, there's a good chance we'd be using a bounce buffer anyway. This will require afs, erofs, cifs, orangefs and fscache to be converted to not use this. afs still uses it for dirs and symlinks; some of erofs usages should be easy to change, but there's one which won't be so easy; ceph's use via fscache can be fixed by porting ceph to netfslib; cifs is using xarray as a bounce buffer - that can be moved to use sheaves instead; and orangefs has a similar problem to erofs - maybe orangefs could use netfslib? Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org> cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org cc: devel@lists.orangefs.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814203850.2240469-13-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v2 Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-09-11lib/buildid: don't limit .note.gnu.build-id to the first page in ELFAndrii Nakryiko
With freader we don't need to restrict ourselves to a single page, so let's allow ELF notes to be at any valid position with the file. We also merge parse_build_id() and parse_build_id_buf() as now the only difference between them is note offset overflow, which makes sense to check in all situations. Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-8-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11lib/buildid: implement sleepable build_id_parse() APIAndrii Nakryiko
Extend freader with a flag specifying whether it's OK to cause page fault to fetch file data that is not already physically present in memory. With this, it's now easy to wait for data if the caller is running in sleepable (faultable) context. We utilize read_cache_folio() to bring the desired folio into page cache, after which the rest of the logic works just the same at folio level. Suggested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-7-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11lib/buildid: rename build_id_parse() into build_id_parse_nofault()Andrii Nakryiko
Make it clear that build_id_parse() assumes that it can take no page fault by renaming it and current few users to build_id_parse_nofault(). Also add build_id_parse() stub which for now falls back to non-sleepable implementation, but will be changed in subsequent patches to take advantage of sleepable context. PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl() on /proc/<pid>/maps file is using build_id_parse() and will automatically take advantage of more reliable sleepable context implementation. Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-6-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11lib/buildid: remove single-page limit for PHDR searchAndrii Nakryiko
Now that freader allows to access multiple pages transparently, there is no need to limit program headers to the very first ELF file page. Remove this limitation, but still put some sane limit on amount of program headers that we are willing to iterate over (set arbitrarily to 256). Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-5-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11lib/buildid: take into account e_phoff when fetching program headersAndrii Nakryiko
Current code assumption is that program (segment) headers are following ELF header immediately. This is a common case, but is not guaranteed. So take into account e_phoff field of the ELF header when accessing program headers. Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-4-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11lib/buildid: add single folio-based file reader abstractionAndrii Nakryiko
Add freader abstraction that transparently manages fetching and local mapping of the underlying file page(s) and provides a simple direct data access interface. freader_fetch() is the only and single interface necessary. It accepts file offset and desired number of bytes that should be accessed, and will return a kernel mapped pointer that caller can use to dereference data up to requested size. Requested size can't be bigger than the size of the extra buffer provided during initialization (because, worst case, all requested data has to be copied into it, so it's better to flag wrongly sized buffer unconditionally, regardless if requested data range is crossing page boundaries or not). If folio is not paged in, or some of the conditions are not satisfied, NULL is returned and more detailed error code can be accessed through freader->err field. This approach makes the usage of freader_fetch() cleaner. To accommodate accessing file data that crosses folio boundaries, user has to provide an extra buffer that will be used to make a local copy, if necessary. This is done to maintain a simple linear pointer data access interface. We switch existing build ID parsing logic to it, without changing or lifting any of the existing constraints, yet. This will be done separately. Given existing code was written with the assumption that it's always working with a single (first) page of the underlying ELF file, logic passes direct pointers around, which doesn't really work well with freader approach and would be limiting when removing the single page (folio) limitation. So we adjust all the logic to work in terms of file offsets. There is also a memory buffer-based version (freader_init_from_mem()) for cases when desired data is already available in kernel memory. This is used for parsing vmlinux's own build ID note. In this mode assumption is that provided data starts at "file offset" zero, which works great when parsing ELF notes sections, as all the parsing logic is relative to note section's start. Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-3-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>