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2015-09-08Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/auditLinus Torvalds
Pull audit update from Paul Moore: "This is one of the larger audit patchsets in recent history, consisting of eight patches and almost 400 lines of changes. The bulk of the patchset is the new "audit by executable" functionality which allows admins to set an audit watch based on the executable on disk. Prior to this, admins could only track an application by PID, which has some obvious limitations. Beyond the new functionality we also have some refcnt fixes and a few minor cleanups" * 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit: fixup: audit: implement audit by executable audit: implement audit by executable audit: clean simple fsnotify implementation audit: use macros for unset inode and device values audit: make audit_del_rule() more robust audit: fix uninitialized variable in audit_add_rule() audit: eliminate unnecessary extra layer of watch parent references audit: eliminate unnecessary extra layer of watch references
2015-09-08Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris: "Highlights: - PKCS#7 support added to support signed kexec, also utilized for module signing. See comments in 3f1e1bea. ** NOTE: this requires linking against the OpenSSL library, which must be installed, e.g. the openssl-devel on Fedora ** - Smack - add IPv6 host labeling; ignore labels on kernel threads - support smack labeling mounts which use binary mount data - SELinux: - add ioctl whitelisting (see http://kernsec.org/files/lss2015/vanderstoep.pdf) - fix mprotect PROT_EXEC regression caused by mm change - Seccomp: - add ptrace options for suspend/resume" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (57 commits) PKCS#7: Add OIDs for sha224, sha284 and sha512 hash algos and use them Documentation/Changes: Now need OpenSSL devel packages for module signing scripts: add extract-cert and sign-file to .gitignore modsign: Handle signing key in source tree modsign: Use if_changed rule for extracting cert from module signing key Move certificate handling to its own directory sign-file: Fix warning about BIO_reset() return value PKCS#7: Add MODULE_LICENSE() to test module Smack - Fix build error with bringup unconfigured sign-file: Document dependency on OpenSSL devel libraries PKCS#7: Appropriately restrict authenticated attributes and content type KEYS: Add a name for PKEY_ID_PKCS7 PKCS#7: Improve and export the X.509 ASN.1 time object decoder modsign: Use extract-cert to process CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS extract-cert: Cope with multiple X.509 certificates in a single file sign-file: Generate CMS message as signature instead of PKCS#7 PKCS#7: Support CMS messages also [RFC5652] X.509: Change recorded SKID & AKID to not include Subject or Issuer PKCS#7: Check content type and versions MAINTAINERS: The keyrings mailing list has moved ...
2015-09-08Merge branch 'nmi' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds
Pull NMI backtrace update from Russell King: "These changes convert the x86 NMI handling to be a library implementation which other architectures can make use of. Thomas Gleixner has reviewed and tested these changes, and wishes me to send these rather than taking them through the tip tree. The final patch in the set adds an initial implementation using this infrastructure to ARM, even though it doesn't send the IPI at "NMI" level. Patches are in progress to add the ARM equivalent of NMI, but we still need the IRQ-level fallback for systems where the "NMI" isn't available due to secure firmware denying access to it" * 'nmi' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: ARM: add basic support for on-demand backtrace of other CPUs nmi: x86: convert to generic nmi handler nmi: create generic NMI backtrace implementation
2015-09-08Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull more irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The second part of irq related updates: - Provide EOImode for GIC[V3] irq chips, which is a prerequisite for direct interrupt handling in [KVM] guests" * 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip/GIC: Fix EOImode setting for non-DT/ACPI systems irqchip/GIC: Don't deactivate interrupts forwarded to a guest irqchip/GIC: Convert to EOImode == 1 irqchip/GICv3: Don't deactivate interrupts forwarded to a guest irqchip/GICv3: Convert to EOImode == 1
2015-09-07Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust: "Highlights include: Stable patches: - Fix atomicity of pNFS commit list updates - Fix NFSv4 handling of open(O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDONLY) - nfs_set_pgio_error sometimes misses errors - Fix a thinko in xs_connect() - Fix borkage in _same_data_server_addrs_locked() - Fix a NULL pointer dereference of migration recovery ops for v4.2 client - Don't let the ctime override attribute barriers. - Revert "NFSv4: Remove incorrect check in can_open_delegated()" - Ensure flexfiles pNFS driver updates the inode after write finishes - flexfiles must not pollute the attribute cache with attrbutes from the DS - Fix a protocol error in layoutreturn - Fix a protocol issue with NFSv4.1 CLOSE stateids Bugfixes + cleanups - pNFS blocks bugfixes from Christoph - Various cleanups from Anna - More fixes for delegation corner cases - Don't fsync twice for O_SYNC/IS_SYNC files - Fix pNFS and flexfiles layoutstats bugs - pnfs/flexfiles: avoid duplicate tracking of mirror data - pnfs: Fix layoutget/layoutreturn/return-on-close serialisation issues - pnfs/flexfiles: error handling retries a layoutget before fallback to MDS Features: - Full support for the OPEN NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1 mode from Kinglong - More RDMA client transport improvements from Chuck - Removal of the deprecated ib_reg_phys_mr() and ib_rereg_phys_mr() verbs from the SUNRPC, Lustre and core infiniband tree. - Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data" * tag 'nfs-for-4.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (108 commits) NFSv4: Respect the server imposed limit on how many changes we may cache NFSv4: Express delegation limit in units of pages Revert "NFS: Make close(2) asynchronous when closing NFS O_DIRECT files" NFS: Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Clean up ff_layout_write_done_cb/ff_layout_commit_done_cb NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Mark the layout for return in ff_layout_io_track_ds_error() nfs: Remove unneeded checking of the return value from scnprintf nfs: Fix truncated client owner id without proto type NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Mark layout for return if the mirrors are invalid NFSv4.1/flexfiles: RW layouts are valid only if all mirrors are valid NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Fix incorrect usage of pnfs_generic_mark_devid_invalid() NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Fix freeing of mirrors NFSv4.1/pNFS: Don't request a minimal read layout beyond the end of file NFSv4.1/pnfs: Handle LAYOUTGET return values correctly NFSv4.1/pnfs: Don't ask for a read layout for an empty file. NFSv4.1: Fix a protocol issue with CLOSE stateids NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Don't mark the entire deviceid as bad for file errors SUNRPC: Prevent SYN+SYNACK+RST storms SUNRPC: xs_reset_transport must mark the connection as disconnected NFSv4.1/pnfs: Ensure layoutreturn reserves space for the opaque payload ...
2015-09-07NFSv4: Express delegation limit in units of pagesTrond Myklebust
Since we're tracking modifications to the page cache on a per-page basis, it makes sense to express the limit to how much we may cache in units of pages. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-09-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "In this one: - d_move fixes (Eric Biederman) - UFS fixes (me; locking is mostly sane now, a bunch of bugs in error handling ought to be fixed) - switch of sb_writers to percpu rwsem (Oleg Nesterov) - superblock scalability (Josef Bacik and Dave Chinner) - swapon(2) race fix (Hugh Dickins)" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (65 commits) vfs: Test for and handle paths that are unreachable from their mnt_root dcache: Reduce the scope of i_lock in d_splice_alias dcache: Handle escaped paths in prepend_path mm: fix potential data race in SyS_swapon inode: don't softlockup when evicting inodes inode: rename i_wb_list to i_io_list sync: serialise per-superblock sync operations inode: convert inode_sb_list_lock to per-sb inode: add hlist_fake to avoid the inode hash lock in evict writeback: plug writeback at a high level change sb_writers to use percpu_rw_semaphore shift percpu_counter_destroy() into destroy_super_work() percpu-rwsem: kill CONFIG_PERCPU_RWSEM percpu-rwsem: introduce percpu_rwsem_release() and percpu_rwsem_acquire() percpu-rwsem: introduce percpu_down_read_trylock() document rwsem_release() in sb_wait_write() fix the broken lockdep logic in __sb_start_write() introduce __sb_writers_{acquired,release}() helpers ufs_inode_get{frag,block}(): get rid of 'phys' argument ufs_getfrag_block(): tidy up a bit ...
2015-09-05Merge tag 'media/v4.3-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: - new DVB frontend drivers: ascot2e, cxd2841er, horus3a, lnbh25 - new HDMI capture driver: tc358743 - new driver for NetUP DVB new boards (netup_unidvb) - IR support for DVBSky cards (smipcie-ir) - Coda driver has gain macroblock tiling support - Renesas R-Car gains JPEG codec driver - new DVB platform driver for STi boards: c8sectpfe - added documentation for the media core kABI to device-drivers DocBook - lots of driver fixups, cleanups and improvements * tag 'media/v4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (297 commits) [media] c8sectpfe: Remove select on undefined LIBELF_32 [media] i2c: fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings [media] cx231xx: Use wake_up_interruptible() instead of wake_up_interruptible_nr() [media] tc358743: only queue subdev notifications if devnode is set [media] tc358743: add missing Kconfig dependency/select [media] c8sectpfe: Use %pad to print 'dma_addr_t' [media] DocBook media: Fix typo "the the" in xml files [media] tc358743: make reset gpio optional [media] tc358743: set direction of reset gpio using devm_gpiod_get [media] dvbdev: document most of the functions/data structs [media] dvb_frontend.h: document the struct dvb_frontend [media] dvb-frontend.h: document struct dtv_frontend_properties [media] dvb-frontend.h: document struct dvb_frontend_ops [media] dvb: Use DVBFE_ALGO_HW where applicable [media] dvb_frontend.h: document struct analog_demod_ops [media] dvb_frontend.h: Document struct dvb_tuner_ops [media] Docbook: Document struct analog_parameters [media] dvb_frontend.h: get rid of dvbfe_modcod [media] add documentation for struct dvb_tuner_info [media] dvb_frontend: document dvb_frontend_tune_settings ...
2015-09-05Merge branch 'mailbox-for-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration Pull mailbox updates from Jassi Brar: "Mainly we move from jiffy based timer to HRTIMER for finer control over polling. Then a controller reduces its polling period from 10 to 1ms" * 'mailbox-for-next' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration: mailbox: arm_mhu: reduce txpoll_period from 10ms to 1 ms mailbox: switch to hrtimer for tx_complete polling mailbox: Drop owner assignment from platform_driver
2015-09-05Merge tag 'nfsd-4.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields: "Nothing major, but: - Add Jeff Layton as an nfsd co-maintainer: no change to existing practice, just an acknowledgement of the status quo. - Two patches ("nfsd: ensure that...") for a race overlooked by the state locking rewrite, causing a crash noticed by multiple users. - Lots of smaller bugfixes all over from Kinglong Mee. - From Jeff, some cleanup of server rpc code in preparation for possible shift of nfsd threads to workqueues" * tag 'nfsd-4.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (52 commits) nfsd: deal with DELEGRETURN racing with CB_RECALL nfsd: return CLID_INUSE for unexpected SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM case nfsd: ensure that delegation stateid hash references are only put once nfsd: ensure that the ol stateid hash reference is only put once net: sunrpc: fix tracepoint Warning: unknown op '->' nfsd: allow more than one laundry job to run at a time nfsd: don't WARN/backtrace for invalid container deployment. fs: fix fs/locks.c kernel-doc warning nfsd: Add Jeff Layton as co-maintainer NFSD: Return word2 bitmask if setting security label in OPEN/CREATE NFSD: Set the attributes used to store the verifier for EXCLUSIVE4_1 nfsd: SUPPATTR_EXCLCREAT must be encoded before SECURITY_LABEL. nfsd: Fix an FS_LAYOUT_TYPES/LAYOUT_TYPES encode bug NFSD: Store parent's stat in a separate value nfsd: Fix two typos in comments lockd: NLM grace period shouldn't block NFSv4 opens nfsd: include linux/nfs4.h in export.h sunrpc: Switch to using hash list instead single list sunrpc/nfsd: Remove redundant code by exports seq_operations functions sunrpc: Store cache_detail in seq_file's private directly ...
2015-09-05Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - a few misc things - Andy's "ambient capabilities" - fs/nofity updates - the ocfs2 queue - kernel/watchdog.c updates and feature work. - some of MM. Includes Andrea's userfaultfd feature. [ Hadn't noticed that userfaultfd was 'default y' when applying the patches, so that got fixed in this merge instead. We do _not_ mark new features that nobody uses yet 'default y' - Linus ] * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (118 commits) mm/hugetlb.c: make vma_has_reserves() return bool mm/madvise.c: make madvise_behaviour_valid() return bool mm/memory.c: make tlb_next_batch() return bool mm/dmapool.c: change is_page_busy() return from int to bool mm: remove struct node_active_region mremap: simplify the "overlap" check in mremap_to() mremap: don't do uneccesary checks if new_len == old_len mremap: don't do mm_populate(new_addr) on failure mm: move ->mremap() from file_operations to vm_operations_struct mremap: don't leak new_vma if f_op->mremap() fails mm/hugetlb.c: make vma_shareable() return bool mm: make GUP handle pfn mapping unless FOLL_GET is requested mm: fix status code which move_pages() returns for zero page mm: memcontrol: bring back the VM_BUG_ON() in mem_cgroup_swapout() genalloc: add support of multiple gen_pools per device genalloc: add name arg to gen_pool_get() and devm_gen_pool_create() mm/memblock: WARN_ON when nid differs from overlap region Documentation/features/vm: add feature description and arch support status for batched TLB flush after unmap mm: defer flush of writable TLB entries mm: send one IPI per CPU to TLB flush all entries after unmapping pages ...
2015-09-04mm: remove struct node_active_regionminkyung88.kim
struct node_active_region is not used anymore. Remove it. Signed-off-by: minkyung88.kim <minkyung88.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04mm: move ->mremap() from file_operations to vm_operations_structOleg Nesterov
vma->vm_ops->mremap() looks more natural and clean in move_vma(), and this way ->mremap() can have more users. Say, vdso. While at it, s/aio_ring_remap/aio_ring_mremap/. Note: this is the minimal change before ->mremap() finds another user in file_operations; this method should have more arguments, and it can be used to kill arch_remap(). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04genalloc: add support of multiple gen_pools per deviceVladimir Zapolskiy
This change fills devm_gen_pool_create()/gen_pool_get() "name" argument stub with contents and extends of_gen_pool_get() functionality on this basis. If there is no associated platform device with a device node passed to of_gen_pool_get(), the function attempts to get a label property or device node name (= repeats MTD OF partition standard) and seeks for a named gen_pool registered by device of the parent device node. The main idea of the change is to allow registration of independent gen_pools under the same umbrella device, say "partitions" on "storage device", the original functionality of one "partition" per "storage device" is untouched. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix constness in devres_find()] [dan.carpenter@oracle.com: freeing const data pointers] Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir_zapolskiy@mentor.com> Cc: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com> Cc: Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com> Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04genalloc: add name arg to gen_pool_get() and devm_gen_pool_create()Vladimir Zapolskiy
This change modifies gen_pool_get() and devm_gen_pool_create() client interfaces adding one more argument "name" of a gen_pool object. Due to implementation gen_pool_get() is capable to retrieve only one gen_pool associated with a device even if multiple gen_pools are created, fortunately right at the moment it is sufficient for the clients, hence provide NULL as a valid argument on both producer devm_gen_pool_create() and consumer gen_pool_get() sides. Because only one created gen_pool per device is addressable, explicitly add a restriction to devm_gen_pool_create() to create only one gen_pool per device, this implies two possible error codes returned by the function, account it on client side (only misc/sram). This completes client side changes related to genalloc updates. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: gen_pool_get() cleanup] Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir_zapolskiy@mentor.com> Cc: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com> Cc: Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com> Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04mm: defer flush of writable TLB entriesMel Gorman
If a PTE is unmapped and it's dirty then it was writable recently. Due to deferred TLB flushing, it's best to assume a writable TLB cache entry exists. With that assumption, the TLB must be flushed before any IO can start or the page is freed to avoid lost writes or data corruption. This patch defers flushing of potentially writable TLBs as long as possible. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04mm: send one IPI per CPU to TLB flush all entries after unmapping pagesMel Gorman
An IPI is sent to flush remote TLBs when a page is unmapped that was potentially accesssed by other CPUs. There are many circumstances where this happens but the obvious one is kswapd reclaiming pages belonging to a running process as kswapd and the task are likely running on separate CPUs. On small machines, this is not a significant problem but as machine gets larger with more cores and more memory, the cost of these IPIs can be high. This patch uses a simple structure that tracks CPUs that potentially have TLB entries for pages being unmapped. When the unmapping is complete, the full TLB is flushed on the assumption that a refill cost is lower than flushing individual entries. Architectures wishing to do this must give the following guarantee. If a clean page is unmapped and not immediately flushed, the architecture must guarantee that a write to that linear address from a CPU with a cached TLB entry will trap a page fault. This is essentially what the kernel already depends on but the window is much larger with this patch applied and is worth highlighting. The architecture should consider whether the cost of the full TLB flush is higher than sending an IPI to flush each individual entry. An additional architecture helper called flush_tlb_local is required. It's a trivial wrapper with some accounting in the x86 case. The impact of this patch depends on the workload as measuring any benefit requires both mapped pages co-located on the LRU and memory pressure. The case with the biggest impact is multiple processes reading mapped pages taken from the vm-scalability test suite. The test case uses NR_CPU readers of mapped files that consume 10*RAM. Linear mapped reader on a 4-node machine with 64G RAM and 48 CPUs 4.2.0-rc1 4.2.0-rc1 vanilla flushfull-v7 Ops lru-file-mmap-read-elapsed 159.62 ( 0.00%) 120.68 ( 24.40%) Ops lru-file-mmap-read-time_range 30.59 ( 0.00%) 2.80 ( 90.85%) Ops lru-file-mmap-read-time_stddv 6.70 ( 0.00%) 0.64 ( 90.38%) 4.2.0-rc1 4.2.0-rc1 vanilla flushfull-v7 User 581.00 611.43 System 5804.93 4111.76 Elapsed 161.03 122.12 This is showing that the readers completed 24.40% faster with 29% less system CPU time. From vmstats, it is known that the vanilla kernel was interrupted roughly 900K times per second during the steady phase of the test and the patched kernel was interrupts 180K times per second. The impact is lower on a single socket machine. 4.2.0-rc1 4.2.0-rc1 vanilla flushfull-v7 Ops lru-file-mmap-read-elapsed 25.33 ( 0.00%) 20.38 ( 19.54%) Ops lru-file-mmap-read-time_range 0.91 ( 0.00%) 1.44 (-58.24%) Ops lru-file-mmap-read-time_stddv 0.28 ( 0.00%) 0.47 (-65.34%) 4.2.0-rc1 4.2.0-rc1 vanilla flushfull-v7 User 58.09 57.64 System 111.82 76.56 Elapsed 27.29 22.55 It's still a noticeable improvement with vmstat showing interrupts went from roughly 500K per second to 45K per second. The patch will have no impact on workloads with no memory pressure or have relatively few mapped pages. It will have an unpredictable impact on the workload running on the CPU being flushed as it'll depend on how many TLB entries need to be refilled and how long that takes. Worst case, the TLB will be completely cleared of active entries when the target PFNs were not resident at all. [sasha.levin@oracle.com: trace tlb flush after disabling preemption in try_to_unmap_flush] Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04x86, mm: trace when an IPI is about to be sentMel Gorman
When unmapping pages it is necessary to flush the TLB. If that page was accessed by another CPU then an IPI is used to flush the remote CPU. That is a lot of IPIs if kswapd is scanning and unmapping >100K pages per second. There already is a window between when a page is unmapped and when it is TLB flushed. This series increases the window so multiple pages can be flushed using a single IPI. This should be safe or the kernel is hosed already. Patch 1 simply made the rest of the series easier to write as ftrace could identify all the senders of TLB flush IPIS. Patch 2 tracks what CPUs potentially map a PFN and then sends an IPI to flush the entire TLB. Patch 3 tracks when there potentially are writable TLB entries that need to be batched differently Patch 4 increases SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX to further batch flushes The performance impact is documented in the changelogs but in the optimistic case on a 4-socket machine the full series reduces interrupts from 900K interrupts/second to 60K interrupts/second. This patch (of 4): It is easy to trace when an IPI is received to flush a TLB but harder to detect what event sent it. This patch makes it easy to identify the source of IPIs being transmitted for TLB flushes on x86. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04userfaultfd: mcopy_atomic|mfill_zeropage: UFFDIO_COPY|UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE ↵Andrea Arcangeli
preparation This implements mcopy_atomic and mfill_zeropage that are the lowlevel VM methods that are invoked respectively by the UFFDIO_COPY and UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE userfaultfd commands. Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com> Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04userfaultfd: activate syscallAndrea Arcangeli
This activates the userfaultfd syscall. [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: activate syscall fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't enable userfaultfd on powerpc] Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com> Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04userfaultfd: teach vma_merge to merge across vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctxAndrea Arcangeli
vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx is yet another vma parameter that vma_merge must be aware about so that we can merge vmas back like they were originally before arming the userfaultfd on some memory range. Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com> Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04userfaultfd: add VM_UFFD_MISSING and VM_UFFD_WPAndrea Arcangeli
These two flags gets set in vma->vm_flags to tell the VM common code if the userfaultfd is armed and in which mode (only tracking missing faults, only tracking wrprotect faults or both). If neither flags is set it means the userfaultfd is not armed on the vma. Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com> Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04userfaultfd: add vm_userfaultfd_ctx to the vm_area_structAndrea Arcangeli
This adds the vm_userfaultfd_ctx to the vm_area_struct. Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com> Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04userfaultfd: linux/userfaultfd_k.hAndrea Arcangeli
Kernel header defining the methods needed by the VM common code to interact with the userfaultfd. Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com> Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04userfaultfd: waitqueue: add nr wake parameter to __wake_up_locked_keyAndrea Arcangeli
userfaultfd needs to wake all waitqueues (pass 0 as nr parameter), instead of the current hardcoded 1 (that would wake just the first waitqueue in the head list). Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com> Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04slab: infrastructure for bulk object allocation and freeingChristoph Lameter
Add the basic infrastructure for alloc/free operations on pointer arrays. It includes a generic function in the common slab code that is used in this infrastructure patch to create the unoptimized functionality for slab bulk operations. Allocators can then provide optimized allocation functions for situations in which large numbers of objects are needed. These optimization may avoid taking locks repeatedly and bypass metadata creation if all objects in slab pages can be used to provide the objects required. Allocators can extend the skeletons provided and add their own code to the bulk alloc and free functions. They can keep the generic allocation and freeing and just fall back to those if optimizations would not work (like for example when debugging is on). Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04watchdog: rename watchdog_suspend() and watchdog_resume()Ulrich Obergfell
Rename watchdog_suspend() to lockup_detector_suspend() and watchdog_resume() to lockup_detector_resume() to avoid confusion with the watchdog subsystem and to be consistent with the existing name lockup_detector_init(). Also provide comment blocks to explain the watchdog_running and watchdog_suspended variables and their relationship. Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04watchdog: use suspend/resume interface in fixup_ht_bug()Ulrich Obergfell
Remove watchdog_nmi_disable_all() and watchdog_nmi_enable_all() since these functions are no longer needed. If a subsystem has a need to deactivate the watchdog temporarily, it should utilize the watchdog_suspend() and watchdog_resume() functions. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build with CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR=m] Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04watchdog: introduce watchdog_suspend() and watchdog_resume()Ulrich Obergfell
This interface can be utilized to deactivate the hard and soft lockup detector temporarily. Callers are expected to minimize the duration of deactivation. Multiple deactivations are allowed to occur in parallel but should be rare in practice. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded static initialization] Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04kernel/watchdog: move NMI function header declarations from watchdog.h to nmi.hGuenter Roeck
The kernel's NMI watchdog has nothing to do with the watchdog subsystem. Its header declarations should be in linux/nmi.h, not linux/watchdog.h. The code provided two sets of dummy functions if HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR is not configured, one in the include file and one in kernel/watchdog.c. Remove the dummy functions from kernel/watchdog.c and use those from the include file. Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04smpboot: allow passing the cpumask on per-cpu thread registrationFrederic Weisbecker
It makes the registration cheaper and simpler for the smpboot per-cpu kthread users that don't need to always update the cpumask after threads creation. [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix for allow passing the cpumask on per-cpu thread registration] Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04fs: create and use seq_show_option for escapingKees Cook
Many file systems that implement the show_options hook fail to correctly escape their output which could lead to unescaped characters (e.g. new lines) leaking into /proc/mounts and /proc/[pid]/mountinfo files. This could lead to confusion, spoofed entries (resulting in things like systemd issuing false d-bus "mount" notifications), and who knows what else. This looks like it would only be the root user stepping on themselves, but it's possible weird things could happen in containers or in other situations with delegated mount privileges. Here's an example using overlay with setuid fusermount trusting the contents of /proc/mounts (via the /etc/mtab symlink). Imagine the use of "sudo" is something more sneaky: $ BASE="ovl" $ MNT="$BASE/mnt" $ LOW="$BASE/lower" $ UP="$BASE/upper" $ WORK="$BASE/work/ 0 0 none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000" $ mkdir -p "$LOW" "$UP" "$WORK" $ sudo mount -t overlay -o "lowerdir=$LOW,upperdir=$UP,workdir=$WORK" none /mnt $ cat /proc/mounts none /root/ovl/mnt overlay rw,relatime,lowerdir=ovl/lower,upperdir=ovl/upper,workdir=ovl/work/ 0 0 none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000 0 0 $ fusermount -u /proc $ cat /proc/mounts cat: /proc/mounts: No such file or directory This fixes the problem by adding new seq_show_option and seq_show_option_n helpers, and updating the vulnerable show_option handlers to use them as needed. Some, like SELinux, need to be open coded due to unusual existing escape mechanisms. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add lost chunk, per Kees] [keescook@chromium.org: seq_show_option should be using const parameters] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: J. R. Okajima <hooanon05g@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04fsnotify: get rid of fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked()Jan Kara
fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked() is subtle to use because it temporarily releases group->mark_mutex. To avoid future problems with this function, split it into two. fsnotify_detach_mark() is the part that needs group->mark_mutex and fsnotify_free_mark() is the part that must be called outside of group->mark_mutex. This way it's much clearer what's going on and we also avoid some pointless acquisitions of group->mark_mutex. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04fsnotify: remove mark->free_listJan Kara
Free list is used when all marks on given inode / mount should be destroyed when inode / mount is going away. However we can free all of the marks without using a special list with some care. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04fsnotify: document mark lockingJan Kara
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04capabilities: ambient capabilitiesAndy Lutomirski
Credit where credit is due: this idea comes from Christoph Lameter with a lot of valuable input from Serge Hallyn. This patch is heavily based on Christoph's patch. ===== The status quo ===== On Linux, there are a number of capabilities defined by the kernel. To perform various privileged tasks, processes can wield capabilities that they hold. Each task has four capability masks: effective (pE), permitted (pP), inheritable (pI), and a bounding set (X). When the kernel checks for a capability, it checks pE. The other capability masks serve to modify what capabilities can be in pE. Any task can remove capabilities from pE, pP, or pI at any time. If a task has a capability in pP, it can add that capability to pE and/or pI. If a task has CAP_SETPCAP, then it can add any capability to pI, and it can remove capabilities from X. Tasks are not the only things that can have capabilities; files can also have capabilities. A file can have no capabilty information at all [1]. If a file has capability information, then it has a permitted mask (fP) and an inheritable mask (fI) as well as a single effective bit (fE) [2]. File capabilities modify the capabilities of tasks that execve(2) them. A task that successfully calls execve has its capabilities modified for the file ultimately being excecuted (i.e. the binary itself if that binary is ELF or for the interpreter if the binary is a script.) [3] In the capability evolution rules, for each mask Z, pZ represents the old value and pZ' represents the new value. The rules are: pP' = (X & fP) | (pI & fI) pI' = pI pE' = (fE ? pP' : 0) X is unchanged For setuid binaries, fP, fI, and fE are modified by a moderately complicated set of rules that emulate POSIX behavior. Similarly, if euid == 0 or ruid == 0, then fP, fI, and fE are modified differently (primary, fP and fI usually end up being the full set). For nonroot users executing binaries with neither setuid nor file caps, fI and fP are empty and fE is false. As an extra complication, if you execute a process as nonroot and fE is set, then the "secure exec" rules are in effect: AT_SECURE gets set, LD_PRELOAD doesn't work, etc. This is rather messy. We've learned that making any changes is dangerous, though: if a new kernel version allows an unprivileged program to change its security state in a way that persists cross execution of a setuid program or a program with file caps, this persistent state is surprisingly likely to allow setuid or file-capped programs to be exploited for privilege escalation. ===== The problem ===== Capability inheritance is basically useless. If you aren't root and you execute an ordinary binary, fI is zero, so your capabilities have no effect whatsoever on pP'. This means that you can't usefully execute a helper process or a shell command with elevated capabilities if you aren't root. On current kernels, you can sort of work around this by setting fI to the full set for most or all non-setuid executable files. This causes pP' = pI for nonroot, and inheritance works. No one does this because it's a PITA and it isn't even supported on most filesystems. If you try this, you'll discover that every nonroot program ends up with secure exec rules, breaking many things. This is a problem that has bitten many people who have tried to use capabilities for anything useful. ===== The proposed change ===== This patch adds a fifth capability mask called the ambient mask (pA). pA does what most people expect pI to do. pA obeys the invariant that no bit can ever be set in pA if it is not set in both pP and pI. Dropping a bit from pP or pI drops that bit from pA. This ensures that existing programs that try to drop capabilities still do so, with a complication. Because capability inheritance is so broken, setting KEEPCAPS, using setresuid to switch to nonroot uids, and then calling execve effectively drops capabilities. Therefore, setresuid from root to nonroot conditionally clears pA unless SECBIT_NO_SETUID_FIXUP is set. Processes that don't like this can re-add bits to pA afterwards. The capability evolution rules are changed: pA' = (file caps or setuid or setgid ? 0 : pA) pP' = (X & fP) | (pI & fI) | pA' pI' = pI pE' = (fE ? pP' : pA') X is unchanged If you are nonroot but you have a capability, you can add it to pA. If you do so, your children get that capability in pA, pP, and pE. For example, you can set pA = CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE, and your children can automatically bind low-numbered ports. Hallelujah! Unprivileged users can create user namespaces, map themselves to a nonzero uid, and create both privileged (relative to their namespace) and unprivileged process trees. This is currently more or less impossible. Hallelujah! You cannot use pA to try to subvert a setuid, setgid, or file-capped program: if you execute any such program, pA gets cleared and the resulting evolution rules are unchanged by this patch. Users with nonzero pA are unlikely to unintentionally leak that capability. If they run programs that try to drop privileges, dropping privileges will still work. It's worth noting that the degree of paranoia in this patch could possibly be reduced without causing serious problems. Specifically, if we allowed pA to persist across executing non-pA-aware setuid binaries and across setresuid, then, naively, the only capabilities that could leak as a result would be the capabilities in pA, and any attacker *already* has those capabilities. This would make me nervous, though -- setuid binaries that tried to privilege-separate might fail to do so, and putting CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH or CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE into pA could have unexpected side effects. (Whether these unexpected side effects would be exploitable is an open question.) I've therefore taken the more paranoid route. We can revisit this later. An alternative would be to require PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS before setting ambient capabilities. I think that this would be annoying and would make granting otherwise unprivileged users minor ambient capabilities (CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE or CAP_NET_RAW for example) much less useful than it is with this patch. ===== Footnotes ===== [1] Files that are missing the "security.capability" xattr or that have unrecognized values for that xattr end up with has_cap set to false. The code that does that appears to be complicated for no good reason. [2] The libcap capability mask parsers and formatters are dangerously misleading and the documentation is flat-out wrong. fE is *not* a mask; it's a single bit. This has probably confused every single person who has tried to use file capabilities. [3] Linux very confusingly processes both the script and the interpreter if applicable, for reasons that elude me. The results from thinking about a script's file capabilities and/or setuid bits are mostly discarded. Preliminary userspace code is here, but it needs updating: https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/luto/util-linux-playground.git/commit/?h=cap_ambient&id=7f5afbd175d2 Here is a test program that can be used to verify the functionality (from Christoph): /* * Test program for the ambient capabilities. This program spawns a shell * that allows running processes with a defined set of capabilities. * * (C) 2015 Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> * Released under: GPL v3 or later. * * * Compile using: * * gcc -o ambient_test ambient_test.o -lcap-ng * * This program must have the following capabilities to run properly: * Permissions for CAP_NET_RAW, CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_SYS_NICE * * A command to equip the binary with the right caps is: * * setcap cap_net_raw,cap_net_admin,cap_sys_nice+p ambient_test * * * To get a shell with additional caps that can be inherited by other processes: * * ./ambient_test /bin/bash * * * Verifying that it works: * * From the bash spawed by ambient_test run * * cat /proc/$$/status * * and have a look at the capabilities. */ #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <errno.h> #include <cap-ng.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include <linux/capability.h> /* * Definitions from the kernel header files. These are going to be removed * when the /usr/include files have these defined. */ #define PR_CAP_AMBIENT 47 #define PR_CAP_AMBIENT_IS_SET 1 #define PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE 2 #define PR_CAP_AMBIENT_LOWER 3 #define PR_CAP_AMBIENT_CLEAR_ALL 4 static void set_ambient_cap(int cap) { int rc; capng_get_caps_process(); rc = capng_update(CAPNG_ADD, CAPNG_INHERITABLE, cap); if (rc) { printf("Cannot add inheritable cap\n"); exit(2); } capng_apply(CAPNG_SELECT_CAPS); /* Note the two 0s at the end. Kernel checks for these */ if (prctl(PR_CAP_AMBIENT, PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE, cap, 0, 0)) { perror("Cannot set cap"); exit(1); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int rc; set_ambient_cap(CAP_NET_RAW); set_ambient_cap(CAP_NET_ADMIN); set_ambient_cap(CAP_SYS_NICE); printf("Ambient_test forking shell\n"); if (execv(argv[1], argv + 1)) perror("Cannot exec"); return 0; } Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> # Original author Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Aaron Jones <aaronmdjones@gmail.com> Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org> Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Austin S Hemmelgarn <ahferroin7@gmail.com> Cc: Markku Savela <msa@moth.iki.fi> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04kernel/kthread.c:kthread_create_on_node(): clarify documentationAndrew Morton
- Make it clear that the `node' arg refers to memory allocations only: kthread_create_on_node() does not pin the new thread to that node's CPUs. - Encourage the use of NUMA_NO_NODE. [nzimmer@sgi.com: use NUMA_NO_NODE in kthread_create() also] Cc: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04Merge branch 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "This is the main pull request for the drm for 4.3. Nouveau is probably the biggest amount of changes in here, since it missed 4.2. Highlights below, along with the usual bunch of fixes. All stuff outside drm should have applicable acks. Highlights: - new drivers: freescale dcu kms driver - core: more atomic fixes disable some dri1 interfaces on kms drivers drop fb panic handling, this was just getting more broken, as more locking was required. new core fbdev Kconfig support - instead of each driver enable/disabling it struct_mutex cleanups - panel: more new panels cleanup Kconfig - i915: Skylake support enabled by default legacy modesetting using atomic infrastructure Skylake fixes GEN9 workarounds - amdgpu: Fiji support CGS support for amdgpu Initial GPU scheduler - off by default Lots of bug fixes and optimisations. - radeon: DP fixes misc fixes - amdkfd: Add Carrizo support for amdkfd using amdgpu. - nouveau: long pending cleanup to complete driver, fully bisectable which makes it larger, perfmon work more reclocking improvements maxwell displayport fixes - vmwgfx: new DX device support, supports OpenGL 3.3 screen targets support - mgag200: G200eW support G200e new revision support - msm: dragonboard 410c support, msm8x94 support, msm8x74v1 support yuv format support dma plane support mdp5 rotation initial hdcp - sti: atomic support - exynos: lots of cleanups atomic modesetting/pageflipping support render node support - tegra: tegra210 support (dc, dsi, dp/hdmi) dpms with atomic modesetting support - atmel: support for 3 more atmel SoCs new input formats, PRIME support. - dwhdmi: preparing to add audio support - rockchip: yuv plane support" * 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1369 commits) drm/amdgpu: rename gmc_v8_0_init_compute_vmid drm/amdgpu: fix vce3 instance handling drm/amdgpu: remove ib test for the second VCE Ring drm/amdgpu: properly enable VM fault interrupts drm/amdgpu: fix warning in scheduler drm/amdgpu: fix buffer placement under memory pressure drm/amdgpu/cz: fix cz_dpm_update_low_memory_pstate logic drm/amdgpu: fix typo in dce11 watermark setup drm/amdgpu: fix typo in dce10 watermark setup drm/amdgpu: use top down allocation for non-CPU accessible vram drm/amdgpu: be explicit about cpu vram access for driver BOs (v2) drm/amdgpu: set MEC doorbell range for Fiji drm/amdgpu: implement burst NOP for SDMA drm/amdgpu: add insert_nop ring func and default implementation drm/amdgpu: add amdgpu_get_sdma_instance helper function drm/amdgpu: add AMDGPU_MAX_SDMA_INSTANCES drm/amdgpu: add burst_nop flag for sdma drm/amdgpu: add count field for the SDMA NOP packet v2 drm/amdgpu: use PT for VM sync on unmap drm/amdgpu: make wait_event uninterruptible in push_job ...
2015-09-04Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input Pull input subsystem updates from Dmitry Torokhov: "Drivers, drivers, drivers... No interesting input core changes this time" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (74 commits) Input: elan_i2c - use iap_version to get firmware information Input: max8997_haptic - fix module alias Input: elan_i2c - fix typos for validpage_count Input: psmouse - add small delay for IBM trackpoint pass-through mode Input: synaptics - fix handling of disabling gesture mode Input: elan_i2c - enable ELAN0100 acpi panels Input: gpio-keys - report error when disabling unsupported key Input: sur40 - fix error return code Input: sentelic - silence some underflow warnings Input: zhenhua - switch to using bitrev8() Input: cros_ec_keyb - replace KEYBOARD_CROS_EC dependency Input: cap11xx - add LED support Input: elants_i2c - fix for devm_gpiod_get API change Input: elan_i2c - enable asynchronous probing Input: elants_i2c - enable asynchronous probing Input: elants_i2c - wire up regulator support Input: do not emit unneeded EV_SYN when suspending Input: elants_i2c - disable idle mode before updating firmware MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer for atmel_mxt_ts Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove warning on zero T44 count ...
2015-09-04Merge tag 'sound-4.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai: "There are little changes in core part, but lots of development are found in drivers, especially ASoC. The diffstat shows regmap-related changes for a slight API additions / changes, and that's all. Looking at the code size statistics, the most significant addition is for Intel Skylake. (Note that SKL support is still underway, the codec driver is missing.) Also STI controller driver is a major addition as well as a few new codec drivers. In HD-audio side, there are fewer changes than the past. The noticeable change is the support of ELD notification from i915 graphics driver. Thus this pull request carries a few changes in drm/i915. Other than that, USB-audio got a rewrite of runtime PM code. It was initiated by lockdep warning, but resulted in a good cleanup in the end. Below are the highlights: Common: - Factoring out of AC'97 reset code from ASoC into the core helper - A few regmap API extensions (in case it's not pulled yet) ASoC: - New drivers for Cirrus CS4349, GTM601, InvenSense ICS43432, Realtek RT298 and ST STI controllers - Machine drivers for Rockchip systems with MAX98090 and RT5645 and RT5650 - Initial driver support for Intel Skylake devices - Lots of rsnd cleanup and enhancements - A few DAPM fixes and cleanups - A large number of cleanups in various drivers (conversion and standardized to regmap, component) mostly by Lars-Peter and Axel HD-audio: - Extended HD-audio core for Intel Skylake controller support - Quirks for Dell headsets, Alienware 15 - Clean up of pin-based quirk tables for Realtek codecs - ELD notifier implenetation for Intel HDMI/DP USB-audio: - Refactor runtime PM code to make lockdep happier" * tag 'sound-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (411 commits) drm/i915: Add locks around audio component bind/unbind drm/i915: Drop port_mst_index parameter from pin/eld callback ALSA: hda - Fix missing inline for dummy snd_hdac_set_codec_wakeup() ALSA: hda - Wake the codec up on pin/ELD notify events ALSA: hda - allow codecs to access the i915 pin/ELD callback drm/i915: Call audio pin/ELD notify function drm/i915: Add audio pin sense / ELD callback ASoC: zx296702-i2s: Fix resource leak when unload module ASoC: sti_uniperif: Ensure component is unregistered when unload module ASoC: au1x: psc-i2s: Convert to use devm_ioremap_resource ASoC: sh: dma-sh7760: Convert to devm_snd_soc_register_platform ASoC: spear_pcm: Use devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register to fix resource leak ALSA: fireworks/bebob/dice/oxfw: fix substreams counting at vmalloc failure ASoC: Clean up docbook warnings ASoC: txx9: Convert to devm_snd_soc_register_platform ASoC: pxa: Convert to devm_snd_soc_register_platform ASoC: nuc900: Convert to devm_snd_soc_register_platform ASoC: blackfin: Convert to devm_snd_soc_register_platform ASoC: au1x: Convert to devm_snd_soc_register_platform ASoC: qcom: Constify asoc_qcom_lpass_cpu_dai_ops ...
2015-09-04Merge tag 'backlight-for-linus-4.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight Pull backlight updates from Lee Jones: - Stop using LP855X Platform Data to control regulators - Move PWM8941 WLED driver into Backlight - Remove invalid use of IS_ERR_VALUE() macro - Remove duplicate check for NULL data before unregistering - Export I2C Device ID structure * tag 'backlight-for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight: backlight: tosa: Export I2C module alias information backlight: lp8788_bl: Delete a check before backlight_device_unregister() backlight: sky81452: Remove unneeded use of IS_ERR_VALUE() macro backlight: pm8941-wled: Move PM8941 WLED driver to backlight backlight: lp855x: Use private data for regulator control
2015-09-04Merge tag 'mfd-for-linus-4.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones: "New Device Support: - New Clocksource driver from ST - New MFD/ACPI/DMA drivers for Intel's Sunrisepoint PCH based platforms - Add support for Arizona WM8998 and WM1814 - Add support for Dialog Semi DA9062 and DA9063 - Add support for Kontron COMe-bBL6 and COMe-cBW6 - Add support for X-Powers AXP152 - Add support for Atmel, many - Add support for STMPE, many - Add support for USB in X-Powers AXP22X Core Frameworks: - New Base API to traverse devices and their children in reverse order Bug Fixes: - Fix race between runtime-suspend and IRQs - Obtain platform data form more reliable source Fix-ups: - Constifying things - Variable signage changes - Kconfig depends|selects changes - Make use of BIT() macro - Do not supply .owner attribute in *_driver structures - MAINTAINERS entries - Stop using set_irq_flags() - Start using irq_set_chained_handler_and_data() - Export DT device ID structures" * tag 'mfd-for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (69 commits) mfd: jz4740-adc: Init mask cache in generic IRQ chip mfd: cros_ec: spi: Add OF match table mfd: stmpe: Add OF match table mfd: max77686: Split out regulator part from the DT binding mfd: Add DT binding for Maxim MAX77802 IC mfd: max77686: Use a generic name for the PMIC node in the example mfd: max77686: Don't suggest in binding to use a deprecated property mfd: Add MFD_CROS_EC dependencies mfd: cros_ec: Remove CROS_EC_PROTO dependency for SPI and I2C drivers mfd: axp20x: Add a cell for the usb power_supply part of the axp20x PMICs mfd: axp20x: Add missing registers, and mark more registers volatile mfd: arizona: Fixup some formatting/white space errors mfd: wm8994: Fix NULL pointer exception on missing pdata of: Add vendor prefix for Nuvoton mfd: mt6397: Implement wake handler and suspend/resume to handle wake up event mfd: atmel-hlcdc: Add support for new SoCs mfd: Export OF module alias information in missing drivers mfd: stw481x: Export I2C module alias information mfd: da9062: Support for the DA9063 OnKey in the DA9062 core mfd: max899x: Avoid redundant irq_data lookup ...
2015-09-04Merge tag 'dmaengine-4.3-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dmaLinus Torvalds
Pull dmaengine updates from Vinod Koul: "This time we have aded a new capability for scatter-gathered memset using dmaengine APIs. This is supported in xdmac & hdmac drivers We have added support for reusing descriptors for examples like video buffers etc. Driver will follow The behaviour of descriptor ack has been clarified and documented New devices added are: - dma controller in sun[457]i SoCs - lpc18xx dmamux - ZTE ZX296702 dma controller - Analog Devices AXI-DMAC DMA controller - eDMA support for dma-crossbar - imx6sx support in imx-sdma driver - imx-sdma device to device support Other: - jz4780 fixes - ioatdma large refactor and cleanup for removal of ioat v1 and v2 which is deprecated and fixes - ACPI support in X-Gene DMA engine driver - ipu irq fixes - mvxor fixes - minor fixes spread thru drivers" [ The Kconfig and Makefile entries got re-sorted alphabetically, and I handled the conflict with the new Intel integrated IDMA driver by slightly mis-sorting it on purpose: "IDMA64" got sorted after "IMX" in order to keep the Intel entries together. I think it might be a good idea to just rename the IDMA64 config entry to INTEL_IDMA64 to make the sorting be a true sort, not this mismash. Also, this merge disables the COMPILE_TEST for the sun4i DMA controller, because it does not compile cleanly at all. - Linus ] * tag 'dmaengine-4.3-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma: (89 commits) dmaengine: ioatdma: add Broadwell EP ioatdma PCI dev IDs dmaengine :ipu: change ipu_irq_handler() to remove compile warning dmaengine: ioatdma: Fix variable array length dmaengine: ioatdma: fix sparse "error" with prep lock dmaengine: hdmac: Add memset capabilities dmaengine: sort the sh Makefile dmaengine: sort the sh Kconfig dmaengine: sort the dw Kconfig dmaengine: sort the Kconfig dmaengine: sort the makefile drivers/dma: make mv_xor.c driver explicitly non-modular dmaengine: Add support for the Analog Devices AXI-DMAC DMA controller devicetree: Add bindings documentation for Analog Devices AXI-DMAC dmaengine: xgene-dma: Fix the lock to allow client for further submission of requests dmaengine: ioatdma: fix coccinelle warning dmaengine: ioatdma: fix zero day warning on incompatible pointer type dmaengine: tegra-apb: Simplify locking for device using global pause dmaengine: tegra-apb: Remove unnecessary return statements and variables dmaengine: tegra-apb: Avoid unnecessary channel base address calculation dmaengine: tegra-apb: Remove unused variables ...
2015-09-04Merge tag 'gpio-v4.3-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij: "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.3 kernel cycle. There is quite a lot going on in the GPIO subsystem this merge window, so the main matter is decribed below. The hits in other subsystems when making the GPIO flags optional are all ACKed by their respective subsystem maintainers. Core changes: - Root out the wrapper devm_gpiod_get() and gpiod_get() etc versions of the descriptor calls that did not use the flags argument on the end. This was around for too long and eventually Uwe Kleine-König took the time to clean it out and the last users are removed along with the macros in this tag. In several cases the use of flags simplifies the code. For this reason we have (ACKed) patches hitting in DRM, IIO, media, NFC, USB+PHY up until we hammer in the nail with removing the macros. - Add a fat document describing how much ready-made GPIO stuff we have i the kernel to discourage people from reinventing a square wheel in userspace, as so often happens. - Create a separate lockdep class for each instance of a GPIO IRQ chip instead of using one class for all chips, as the current code will not work with systems with several GPIO chips doing lockdep debugging. - Protect against driver unloading also when a GPIO line is only used as IRQ for the GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP helpers. - If the GPIO chip has no designated owner, assign the parent device driver owner as owner. - Consolidation of chained IRQ handler install/remove replacing all call sites where irq_set_handler_data() and irq_set_chained_handler() were done in succession with a combined call to irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(). This series was created by Thomas Gleixner after the problem was observed by Russell King. - Tglx also made another series of patches switching __irq_set_handler_locked() for irq_set_handler_locked() which is way cleaner. - Tglx and Jiang Liu wrote a good bunch of patches to make use of irq_desc_get_xxx() accessors and avoid looking up irq_descs from IRQ numbers. The goal is to get rid of the irq number from the handlers in the IRQ flow which is nice. - Rob Herring killed off the set_irq_flags() for all GPIO drivers. This was an ARM specific function that is replaced with the generic irq_modify_status() where special flags are actually needed. - When an OF node has a pin range for its GPIOs, return -EPROBE_DEFER if the pin controller isn't available. Pretty logical, yet needed to be fixed. - If a driver using GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP has its own irq_*_resources call back, then call these instead of the defaults provided by the GPIOLIB. - Fix an undocumented ABI hole: named GPIOs were not properly documented. Driver improvements: - Add get_direction() support to the generic GPIO driver, it's strange that we didn't have that before. - Make it possible to have input-only GPIO chips using the generic GPIO driver. - Clean out platform data support from the Emma Mobile (EM) driver - Finegrained runtime PM support for the RCAR driver. - Support r8a7795 (R-car H3) in the RCAR driver. - Support interrupts on GPIOs 16 thru 31 in the DaVinci driver. - Some consolidation and new support in the MPC8xxx driver, we now support MPC5125. - Preempt-RT-friendly patches: the OMAP, MPC8xxx, drivers uses raw spinlocks making it work better with the realime patches. - Interrupt support for the EXTRAXFS GPIO driver. - Make the ETRAXFS GPIO driver support also ARTPEC-3. - Interrupt and wakeup support for the BRCMSTB driver, also for wakeup from S5 cold boot. - Mask MXC IRQs during suspend. - Improve OMAP2 GPIO set_debounce() to work according to spec. - The VF610 driver handles IRQs properly. New drivers: - ZTE ZX GPIO driver" * tag 'gpio-v4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (87 commits) Revert "gpio: extraxfs: fix returnvar.cocci warnings" gpio: tc3589x: use static container helper gpio: xlp: fix error return code gpio: vf610: handle level IRQ's properly gpio: max732x: Fix error handling in probe() gpio: omap: fix clk_prepare/unprepare usage gpio: omap: protect regs access in omap_gpio_irq_handler gpio: omap: fix omap2_set_gpio_debounce gpio: omap: switch to use platform_get_irq gpio: omap: remove wrong irq_domain_remove usage in probe gpiolib: add description for gpio irqchip fields in struct gpio_chip gpio: extraxfs: fix returnvar.cocci warnings gpiolib: irqchip: use different lockdep class for each gpio irqchip gpio/grgpio: fix deadlock in grgpio_irq_unmap() Documentation: gpio: consumer: describe active low property gpio: mxc: fix section mismatch warning gpio/mxc: mask gpio interrupts in suspend gpio: omap: Fix missing raw locks conversion gpio: brcmstb: support wakeup from S5 cold boot gpio: brcmstb: Add interrupt and wakeup source support ...
2015-09-03Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linusLinus Torvalds
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle: "This is the main pull request for 4.3 for MIPS. Here's the summary: Three fixes that didn't make 4.2-stable: - a -Os build might compile the kernel using the MIPS16 instruction set but the R2 optimized inline functions in <uapi/asm/swab.h> are implemented using 32-bit wide instructions which is invalid. - a build error in pgtable-bits.h for a particular kernel configuration. - accessing registers of the CM GCR might have been compiled to use 64 bit accesses but these registers are onl 32 bit wide. And also a few new bits: - move the ATH79 GPIO driver to drivers/gpio - the definition of IRQCHIP_DECLARE has moved to linux/irqchip.h, change ATH79 accordingly. - fix definition of pgprot_writecombine - add an implementation of dma_map_ops.mmap - fix alignment of quiet build output for vmlinuz link - BCM47xx: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation - Netlogic: Fix 0x0x prefixes of constants. - merge Bjorn Helgaas' series to remove most of the weak keywords from function declarations. - CP0 and CP1 registers are best considered treated as unsigned values to avoid large values from becoming negative values. - improve support for the MIPS GIC timer. - enable common clock framework for Malta and SEAD3. - a number of improvments and fixes to dump_tlb(). - document the MIPS TLB dump functionality in Magic SysRq. - Cavium Octeon CN68XX improvments. - NetLogic improvments. - irq: Use access helper irq_data_get_affinity_mask. - handle MSA unaligned accesses. - a number of R6-related math-emu fixes. - support for I6400. - improvments to MSA support. - add uprobes support. - move from deprecated __initcall to arch_initcall. - remove finish_arch_switch(). - IRQ cleanups by Thomas Gleixner. - migrate to new 'set-state' interface. - random small cleanups" * 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (148 commits) MIPS: UAPI: Fix unrecognized opcode WSBH/DSBH/DSHD when using MIPS16. MIPS: Fix alignment of quiet build output for vmlinuz link MIPS: math-emu: Remove unused handle_dsemul function declaration MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MAX{, A} FPU instruction MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MIN{, A} FPU instruction MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 CLASS FPU instruction MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 RINT FPU instruction MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MSUBF FPU instruction MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MADDF FPU instruction MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 SELNEZ FPU instruction MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 SELEQZ FPU instruction MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the CMP.condn.fmt R6 instruction MIPS: inst.h: Add new MIPS R6 FPU opcodes MIPS: Octeon: Fix management port MII address on Kontron S1901 MIPS: BCM47xx: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation STAGING: Octeon: Use common helpers for determining interface and port MIPS: Octeon: Support interfaces 4 and 5 MIPS: Octeon: Set up 1:1 mapping between CN68XX PKO queues and ports MIPS: Octeon: Initialize CN68XX PKO STAGING: Octeon: Support CN68XX style WQE ...
2015-09-03Merge tag 'powerpc-4.3-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - EEH fixes for SRIOV from Gavin - introduce rtas_get_sensor_fast() for IRQ handlers from Thomas Huth - use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_* from Paul Mackerras - seccomp filter support from Michael Ellerman - opal_cec_reboot2() handling for HMIs & machine checks from Mahesh Salgaonkar - add powerpc timebase as a trace clock source from Naveen N. Rao - misc cleanups in the xmon, signal & SLB code from Anshuman Khandual - add an inline function to update POWER8 HID0 from Gautham R. Shenoy - fix pte_pagesize_index() crash on 4K w/64K hash from Michael Ellerman - drop support for 64K local store on 4K kernels from Michael Ellerman - move dma_get_required_mask() from pnv_phb to pci_controller_ops from Andrew Donnellan - initialize distance lookup table from drconf path from Nikunj A Dadhania - enable RTC class support from Vaibhav Jain - disable automatically blocked PCI config from Gavin Shan - add LEDs driver for PowerNV platform from Vasant Hegde - fix endianness issues in the HVSI driver from Laurent Dufour - kexec endian fixes from Samuel Mendoza-Jonas - fix corrupted pdn list from Gavin Shan - fix fenced PHB caused by eeh_slot_error_detail() from Gavin Shan - Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include 32-bit memcpy/memset optimizations, checksum optimizations, 85xx config fragments and updates, device tree updates, e6500 fixes for non-SMP, and misc cleanup and minor fixes. - a ton of cxl updates & fixes: - add explicit precision specifiers from Rasmus Villemoes - use more common format specifier from Rasmus Villemoes - destroy cxl_adapter_idr on module_exit from Johannes Thumshirn - destroy afu->contexts_idr on release of an afu from Johannes Thumshirn - compile with -Werror from Daniel Axtens - EEH support from Daniel Axtens - plug irq_bitmap getting leaked in cxl_context from Vaibhav Jain - add alternate MMIO error handling from Ian Munsie - allow release of contexts which have been OPENED but not STARTED from Andrew Donnellan - remove use of macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE from Vaishali Thakkar - release irqs if memory allocation fails from Vaibhav Jain - remove racy attempt to force EEH invocation in reset from Daniel Axtens - fix + cleanup error paths in cxl_dev_context_init from Ian Munsie - fix force unmapping mmaps of contexts allocated through the kernel api from Ian Munsie - set up and enable PSL Timebase from Philippe Bergheaud * tag 'powerpc-4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (140 commits) cxl: Set up and enable PSL Timebase cxl: Fix force unmapping mmaps of contexts allocated through the kernel api cxl: Fix + cleanup error paths in cxl_dev_context_init powerpc/eeh: Fix fenced PHB caused by eeh_slot_error_detail() powerpc/pseries: Cleanup on pci_dn_reconfig_notifier() powerpc/pseries: Fix corrupted pdn list powerpc/powernv: Enable LEDS support powerpc/iommu: Set default DMA offset in dma_dev_setup cxl: Remove racy attempt to force EEH invocation in reset cxl: Release irqs if memory allocation fails cxl: Remove use of macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE powerpc/powernv: Fix mis-merge of OPAL support for LEDS driver powerpc/powernv: Reset HILE before kexec_sequence() powerpc/kexec: Reset secondary cpu endianness before kexec powerpc/hvsi: Fix endianness issues in the HVSI driver leds/powernv: Add driver for PowerNV platform powerpc/powernv: Create LED platform device powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL interfaces for accessing and modifying system LED states powerpc/powernv: Fix the log message when disabling VF cxl: Allow release of contexts which have been OPENED but not STARTED ...
2015-09-03Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds
Pull ARM development updates from Russell King: "Included in this update: - moving PSCI code from ARM64/ARM to drivers/ - removal of some architecture internals from global kernel view - addition of software based "privileged no access" support using the old domains register to turn off the ability for kernel loads/stores to access userspace. Only the proper accessors will be usable. - addition of early fixup support for early console - re-addition (and reimplementation) of OMAP special interconnect barrier - removal of finish_arch_switch() - only expose cpuX/online in sysfs if hotpluggable - a number of code cleanups" * 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (41 commits) ARM: software-based priviledged-no-access support ARM: entry: provide uaccess assembly macro hooks ARM: entry: get rid of multiple macro definitions ARM: 8421/1: smp: Collapse arch_cpu_idle_dead() into cpu_die() ARM: uaccess: provide uaccess_save_and_enable() and uaccess_restore() ARM: mm: improve do_ldrd_abort macro ARM: entry: ensure that IRQs are enabled when calling syscall_trace_exit() ARM: entry: efficiency cleanups ARM: entry: get rid of asm_trace_hardirqs_on_cond ARM: uaccess: simplify user access assembly ARM: domains: remove DOMAIN_TABLE ARM: domains: keep vectors in separate domain ARM: domains: get rid of manager mode for user domain ARM: domains: move initial domain setting value to asm/domains.h ARM: domains: provide domain_mask() ARM: domains: switch to keeping domain value in register ARM: 8419/1: dma-mapping: harmonize definition of DMA_ERROR_CODE ARM: 8417/1: refactor bitops functions with BIT_MASK() and BIT_WORD() ARM: 8416/1: Feroceon: use of_iomap() to map register base ARM: 8415/1: early fixmap support for earlycon ...
2015-09-03Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking and atomic updates from Ingo Molnar: "Main changes in this cycle are: - Extend atomic primitives with coherent logic op primitives (atomic_{or,and,xor}()) and deprecate the old partial APIs (atomic_{set,clear}_mask()) The old ops were incoherent with incompatible signatures across architectures and with incomplete support. Now every architecture supports the primitives consistently (by Peter Zijlstra) - Generic support for 'relaxed atomics': - _acquire/release/relaxed() flavours of xchg(), cmpxchg() and {add,sub}_return() - atomic_read_acquire() - atomic_set_release() This came out of porting qwrlock code to arm64 (by Will Deacon) - Clean up the fragile static_key APIs that were causing repeat bugs, by introducing a new one: DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name); which define a key of different types with an initial true/false value. Then allow: static_branch_likely() static_branch_unlikely() to take a key of either type and emit the right instruction for the case. To be able to know the 'type' of the static key we encode it in the jump entry (by Peter Zijlstra) - Static key self-tests (by Jason Baron) - qrwlock optimizations (by Waiman Long) - small futex enhancements (by Davidlohr Bueso) - ... and misc other changes" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits) jump_label/x86: Work around asm build bug on older/backported GCCs locking, ARM, atomics: Define our SMP atomics in terms of _relaxed() operations locking, include/llist: Use linux/atomic.h instead of asm/cmpxchg.h locking/qrwlock: Make use of _{acquire|release|relaxed}() atomics locking/qrwlock: Implement queue_write_unlock() using smp_store_release() locking/lockref: Remove homebrew cmpxchg64_relaxed() macro definition locking, asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for 'atomic_long_t' locking, asm-generic: Rework atomic-long.h to avoid bulk code duplication locking/atomics: Add _{acquire|release|relaxed}() variants of some atomic operations locking, compiler.h: Cast away attributes in the WRITE_ONCE() magic locking/static_keys: Make verify_keys() static jump label, locking/static_keys: Update docs locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest jump_label: Provide a self-test s390/uaccess, locking/static_keys: employ static_branch_likely() x86, tsc, locking/static_keys: Employ static_branch_likely() locking/static_keys: Add selftest locking/static_keys: Add a new static_key interface locking/static_keys: Rework update logic locking/static_keys: Add static_key_{en,dis}able() helpers ...
2015-09-03Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "The major work includes fixing and enhancing the existing extent_cache feature, which has been well settling down so far and now it becomes a default mount option accordingly. Also, this version newly registers a f2fs memory shrinker to reclaim several objects consumed by a couple of data structures in order to avoid memory pressures. Another new feature is to add ioctl(F2FS_GARBAGE_COLLECT) which triggers a cleaning job explicitly by users. Most of the other patches are to fix bugs occurred in the corner cases across the whole code area" * tag 'for-f2fs-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (85 commits) f2fs: upset segment_info repair f2fs: avoid accessing NULL pointer in f2fs_drop_largest_extent f2fs: update extent tree in batches f2fs: fix to release inode correctly f2fs: handle f2fs_truncate error correctly f2fs: avoid unneeded initializing when converting inline dentry f2fs: atomically set inode->i_flags f2fs: fix wrong pointer access during try_to_free_nids f2fs: use __GFP_NOFAIL to avoid infinite loop f2fs: lookup neighbor extent nodes for merging later f2fs: split __insert_extent_tree_ret for readability f2fs: kill dead code in __insert_extent_tree f2fs: adjust showing of extent cache stat f2fs: add largest/cached stat in extent cache f2fs: fix incorrect mapping for bmap f2fs: add annotation for space utilization of regular/inline dentry f2fs: fix to update cached_en of extent tree properly f2fs: fix typo f2fs: check the node block address of newly allocated nid f2fs: go out for insert_inode_locked failure ...
2015-09-03Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Pretty much all bug fixes and clean ups for 4.3, after a lot of features and other churn going into 4.2" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: Revert "ext4: remove block_device_ejected" ext4: ratelimit the file system mounted message ext4: silence a format string false positive ext4: simplify some code in read_mmp_block() ext4: don't manipulate recovery flag when freezing no-journal fs jbd2: limit number of reserved credits ext4 crypto: remove duplicate header file ext4: update c/mtime on truncate up jbd2: avoid infinite loop when destroying aborted journal ext4, jbd2: add REQ_FUA flag when recording an error in the superblock ext4 crypto: fix spelling typo in comment ext4 crypto: exit cleanly if ext4_derive_key_aes() fails ext4: reject journal options for ext2 mounts ext4: implement cgroup writeback support ext4: replace ext4_io_submit->io_op with ->io_wbc ext4 crypto: check for too-short encrypted file names ext4 crypto: use a jbd2 transaction when adding a crypto policy jbd2: speedup jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()