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path: root/fs/btrfs/props.c
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2024-05-07btrfs: change root->root_key.objectid to btrfs_root_id()Josef Bacik
A comment from Filipe on one of my previous cleanups brought my attention to a new helper we have for getting the root id of a root, which makes it easier to read in the code. The changes where made with the following Coccinelle semantic patch: // <smpl> @@ expression E,E1; @@ ( E->root_key.objectid = E1 | - E->root_key.objectid + btrfs_root_id(E) ) // </smpl> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ minor style fixups ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-03-04btrfs: add forward declarations and headers, part 1David Sterba
Do a cleanup in the short headers: - add forward declarations for types referenced by pointers - add includes when types need them This fixes potential compilation problems if the headers are reordered or the missing includes are not provided indirectly. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-03-04btrfs: add helper to get fs_info from struct inode pointerDavid Sterba
Add a convenience helper to get a fs_info from a VFS inode pointer instead of open coding the chain or using btrfs_sb() that in some cases does one more pointer hop. This is implemented as a macro (still with type checking) so we don't need full definitions of struct btrfs_inode, btrfs_root or btrfs_fs_info. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-10-12btrfs: move btrfs_name_hash to dir-item.hJosef Bacik
This is related to the name hashing for dir items, move it into dir-item.h. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05btrfs: move super_block specific helpers into super.hJosef Bacik
This will make syncing fs.h to user space a little easier if we can pull the super block specific helpers out of fs.h and put them in super.h. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05btrfs: move accessor helpers into accessors.hJosef Bacik
This is a large patch, but because they're all macros it's impossible to split up. Simply copy all of the item accessors in ctree.h and paste them in accessors.h, and then update any files to include the header so everything compiles. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ reformat comments, style fixups ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05btrfs: move the printk helpers out of ctree.hJosef Bacik
We have a bunch of printk helpers that are in ctree.h. These have nothing to do with ctree.c, so move them into their own header. Subsequent patches will cleanup the printk helpers. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05btrfs: move fs wide helpers out of ctree.hJosef Bacik
We have several fs wide related helpers in ctree.h. The bulk of these are the incompat flag test helpers, but there are things such as btrfs_fs_closing() and the read only helpers that also aren't directly related to the ctree code. Move these into a fs.h header, which will serve as the location for file system wide related helpers. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05btrfs: make module init/exit match their sequenceQu Wenruo
[BACKGROUND] In theory init_btrfs_fs() and exit_btrfs_fs() should match their sequence, thus normally they should look like this: init_btrfs_fs() | exit_btrfs_fs() ----------------------+------------------------ init_A(); | init_B(); | init_C(); | | exit_C(); | exit_B(); | exit_A(); So is for the error path of init_btrfs_fs(). But it's not the case, some exit functions don't match their init functions sequence in init_btrfs_fs(). Furthermore in init_btrfs_fs(), we need to have a new error label for each new init function we added. This is not really expandable, especially recently we may add several new functions to init_btrfs_fs(). [ENHANCEMENT] The patch will introduce the following things to enhance the situation: - struct init_sequence Just a wrapper of init and exit function pointers. The init function must use int type as return value, thus some init functions need to be updated to return 0. The exit function can be NULL, as there are some init sequence just outputting a message. - struct mod_init_seq[] array This is a const array, recording all the initialization we need to do in init_btrfs_fs(), and the order follows the old init_btrfs_fs(). - bool mod_init_result[] array This is a bool array, recording if we have initialized one entry in mod_init_seq[]. The reason to split mod_init_seq[] and mod_init_result[] is to avoid section mismatch in reference. All init function are in .init.text, but if mod_init_seq[] records the @initialized member it can no longer be const, thus will be put into .data section, and cause modpost warning. For init_btrfs_fs() we just call all init functions in their order in mod_init_seq[] array, and after each call, setting corresponding mod_init_result[] to true. For exit_btrfs_fs() and error handling path of init_btrfs_fs(), we just iterate mod_init_seq[] in reverse order, and skip all uninitialized entry. With this patch, init_btrfs_fs()/exit_btrfs_fs() will be much easier to expand and will always follow the strict order. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05btrfs: move flush related definitions to space-info.hJosef Bacik
This code is used in space-info.c, move the definitions to space-info.h. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-26btrfs: remove the unnecessary result variableszhang songyi
Return the sysfs_emit() and iterate_object_props() directly instead of using unnecessary variables. Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: zhang songyi <zhang.songyi@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-05-16btrfs: move common inode creation code into btrfs_create_new_inode()Omar Sandoval
All of our inode creation code paths duplicate the calls to btrfs_init_inode_security() and btrfs_add_link(). Subvolume creation additionally duplicates property inheritance and the call to btrfs_set_inode_index(). Fix this by moving the common code into btrfs_create_new_inode(). This accomplishes a few things at once: 1. It reduces code duplication. 2. It allows us to set up the inode completely before inserting the inode item, removing calls to btrfs_update_inode(). 3. It fixes a leak of an inode on disk in some error cases. For example, in btrfs_create(), if btrfs_new_inode() succeeds, then we have inserted an inode item and its inode ref. However, if something after that fails (e.g., btrfs_init_inode_security()), then we end the transaction and then decrement the link count on the inode. If the transaction is committed and the system crashes before the failed inode is deleted, then we leak that inode on disk. Instead, this refactoring aborts the transaction when we can't recover more gracefully. 4. It exposes various ways that subvolume creation diverges from mkdir in terms of inheriting flags, properties, permissions, and POSIX ACLs, a lot of which appears to be accidental. This patch explicitly does _not_ change the existing non-standard behavior, but it makes those differences more clear in the code and documents them so that we can discuss whether they should be changed. Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-04-27btrfs: skip compression property for anything other than files and dirsFilipe Manana
The compression property only has effect on regular files and directories (so that it's propagated to files and subdirectories created inside a directory). For any other inode type (symlink, fifo, device, socket), it's pointless to set the compression property because it does nothing and ends up unnecessarily wasting leaf space due to the pointless xattr (75 or 76 bytes, depending on the compression value). Symlinks in particular are very common (for example, I have almost 10k symlinks under /etc, /usr and /var alone) and therefore it's worth to avoid wasting leaf space with the compression xattr. For example, the compression property can end up on a symlink or character device implicitly, through inheritance from a parent directory $ mkdir /mnt/testdir $ btrfs property set /mnt/testdir compression lzo $ ln -s yadayada /mnt/testdir/lnk $ mknod /mnt/testdir/dev c 0 0 Or explicitly like this: $ ln -s yadayda /mnt/lnk $ setfattr -h -n btrfs.compression -v lzo /mnt/lnk So skip the compression property on inodes that are neither a regular file nor a directory. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-04-27btrfs: do not allow compression on nodatacow filesChung-Chiang Cheng
Compression and nodatacow are mutually exclusive. A similar issue was fixed by commit f37c563bab429 ("btrfs: add missing check for nocow and compression inode flags"). Besides ioctl, there is another way to enable/disable/reset compression directly via xattr. The following steps will result in a invalid combination. $ touch bar $ chattr +C bar $ lsattr bar ---------------C-- bar $ setfattr -n btrfs.compression -v zstd bar $ lsattr bar --------c------C-- bar To align with the logic in check_fsflags, nocompress will also be unacceptable after this patch, to prevent mix any compression-related options with nodatacow. $ touch bar $ chattr +C bar $ lsattr bar ---------------C-- bar $ setfattr -n btrfs.compression -v zstd bar setfattr: bar: Invalid argument $ setfattr -n btrfs.compression -v no bar setfattr: bar: Invalid argument When both compression and nodatacow are enabled, then btrfs_run_delalloc_range prefers nodatacow and no compression happens. Reported-by: Jayce Lin <jaycelin@synology.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10.x: e6f9d6964802: btrfs: export a helper for compression hard check CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10.x Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: change root to fs_info for btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytesJosef Bacik
We used to need the root for btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes to check the orphan cleanup state, but we no longer need that, we simply need the fs_info. Change btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes() to use the fs_info, and change both btrfs_block_rsv_refill() and btrfs_block_rsv_add() to do the same as they simply call btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes() and then manipulate the block_rsv that is being used. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: drop the _nr from the item helpersJosef Bacik
Now that all call sites are using the slot number to modify item values, rename the SETGET helpers to raw_item_*(), and then rework the _nr() helpers to be the btrfs_item_*() btrfs_set_item_*() helpers, and then rename all of the callers to the new helpers. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-06-22btrfs: props: change how empty value is interpretedDavid Sterba
Based on user feedback and actual problems with compression property, there's no support to unset any compression options, or to force no compression flag. Note: This has changed recently in e2fsprogs 1.46.2, 'chattr +m' (setting NOCOMPRESS). In btrfs properties, the empty value should really mean reset to defaults, for all properties in general. Right now there's only the compression one, so this change should not cause too many problems. Old behaviour: $ lsattr file ---------------------- file # the NOCOMPRESS bit is set $ btrfs prop set file compression '' $ lsattr file ---------------------m file This is equivalent to 'btrfs prop set file compression no' in current btrfs-progs as the 'no' or 'none' values are translated to an empty string. This is where the new behaviour is different: empty string drops the compression flag (-c) and nocompress (-m): $ lsattr file ---------------------- file # No change $ btrfs prop set file compression '' $ lsattr file ---------------------- file $ btrfs prop set file compression lzo $ lsattr file --------c------------- file $ btrfs prop get file compression compression=lzo $ btrfs prop set file compression '' # Reset to the initial state $ lsattr file ---------------------- file # Set NOCOMPRESS bit $ btrfs prop set file compression no $ lsattr file ---------------------m file This obviously brings problems with backward compatibility, so this patch should not be backported without making sure the updated btrfs-progs are also used and that scripts have been updated to use the new semantics. Summary: - old kernel: no, none, "" - set NOCOMPRESS bit - new kernel: no, none - set NOCOMPRESS bit "" - drop all compression flags, ie. COMPRESS and NOCOMPRESS Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-06-22btrfs: fix typos in commentsDavid Sterba
Fix typos that have snuck in since the last round. Found by codespell. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25btrfs: simplify iget helpersDavid Sterba
The inode lookup starting at btrfs_iget takes the full location key, while only the objectid is used to match the inode, because the lookup happens inside the given root thus the inode number is unique. The entire location key is properly set up in btrfs_init_locked_inode. Simplify the helpers and pass only inode number, renaming it to 'ino' instead of 'objectid'. This allows to remove temporary variables key, saving some stack space. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23btrfs: Remove __ prefix from btrfs_block_rsv_releaseNikolay Borisov
Currently the non-prefixed version is a simple wrapper used to hide the 4th argument of the prefixed version. This doesn't bring much value in practice and only makes the code harder to follow by adding another level of indirection. Rectify this by removing the __ prefix and have only one public function to release bytes from a block reservation. No semantic changes. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18btrfs: props: remove unnecessary hash_init()Chengguang Xu
DEFINE_HASHTABLE itself has already included initialization code, we don't have to call hash_init() again, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18btrfs: drop unused parameter is_new from btrfs_igetDavid Sterba
The parameter is now always set to NULL and could be dropped. The last user was get_default_root but that got reworked in 05dbe6837b60 ("Btrfs: unify subvol= and subvolid= mounting") and the parameter became unused. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09btrfs: rename the btrfs_calc_*_metadata_size helpersJosef Bacik
btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size differs from trans_metadata_size in that it doesn't take into account any splitting at the levels, because truncate will never split nodes. However truncate _and_ changing will never split nodes, so rename btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size to btrfs_calc_metadata_size. Also btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size is purely for inserting items, so rename this to btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size. Making these clearer will help when I start using them differently in upcoming patches. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-02btrfs: shut up bogus -Wmaybe-uninitialized warningArnd Bergmann
gcc sometimes can't determine whether a variable has been initialized when both the initialization and the use are conditional: fs/btrfs/props.c: In function 'inherit_props': fs/btrfs/props.c:389:4: error: 'num_bytes' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, trans->block_rsv, This code is fine. Unfortunately, I cannot think of a good way to rephrase it in a way that makes gcc understand this, so I add a bogus initialization the way one should not. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ gcc 8 and 9 don't emit the warning ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-02btrfs: correctly validate compression typeJohannes Thumshirn
Nikolay reported the following KASAN splat when running btrfs/048: [ 1843.470920] ================================================================== [ 1843.471971] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in strncmp+0x66/0xb0 [ 1843.472775] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888111e369e2 by task btrfs/3979 [ 1843.473904] CPU: 3 PID: 3979 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.2.0-rc3-default #536 [ 1843.475009] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 1843.476322] Call Trace: [ 1843.476674] dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb [ 1843.477132] ? strncmp+0x66/0xb0 [ 1843.477587] print_address_description+0x114/0x320 [ 1843.478256] ? strncmp+0x66/0xb0 [ 1843.478740] ? strncmp+0x66/0xb0 [ 1843.479185] __kasan_report+0x14e/0x192 [ 1843.479759] ? strncmp+0x66/0xb0 [ 1843.480209] kasan_report+0xe/0x20 [ 1843.480679] strncmp+0x66/0xb0 [ 1843.481105] prop_compression_validate+0x24/0x70 [ 1843.481798] btrfs_xattr_handler_set_prop+0x65/0x160 [ 1843.482509] __vfs_setxattr+0x71/0x90 [ 1843.483012] __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x84/0x130 [ 1843.483606] vfs_setxattr+0xac/0xb0 [ 1843.484085] setxattr+0x18c/0x230 [ 1843.484546] ? vfs_setxattr+0xb0/0xb0 [ 1843.485048] ? __mod_node_page_state+0x1f/0xa0 [ 1843.485672] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x40 [ 1843.486233] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x988/0x1290 [ 1843.486823] ? lock_acquire+0xb4/0x1e0 [ 1843.487330] ? lock_acquire+0xb4/0x1e0 [ 1843.487842] ? mnt_want_write_file+0x3c/0x80 [ 1843.488442] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x22/0x40 [ 1843.489089] ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0xe/0x70 [ 1843.489707] ? __sb_start_write+0x158/0x200 [ 1843.490278] ? mnt_want_write_file+0x3c/0x80 [ 1843.490855] ? __mnt_want_write+0x98/0xe0 [ 1843.491397] __x64_sys_fsetxattr+0xba/0xe0 [ 1843.492201] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c [ 1843.493201] do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x230 [ 1843.493988] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 1843.495041] RIP: 0033:0x7fa7a8a7707a [ 1843.495819] Code: 48 8b 0d 21 de 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 be 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d ee dd 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 1843.499203] RSP: 002b:00007ffcb73bca38 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000be [ 1843.500210] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffcb73bda9d RCX: 00007fa7a8a7707a [ 1843.501170] RDX: 00007ffcb73bda9d RSI: 00000000006dc050 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 1843.502152] RBP: 00000000006dc050 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1843.503109] R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007ffcb73bda91 [ 1843.504055] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007ffcb73bda82 R15: ffffffffffffffff [ 1843.505268] Allocated by task 3979: [ 1843.505771] save_stack+0x19/0x80 [ 1843.506211] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.5+0xa0/0xd0 [ 1843.506836] setxattr+0xeb/0x230 [ 1843.507264] __x64_sys_fsetxattr+0xba/0xe0 [ 1843.507886] do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x230 [ 1843.508429] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 1843.509558] Freed by task 0: [ 1843.510188] (stack is not available) [ 1843.511309] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888111e369e0 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8 [ 1843.514095] The buggy address is located 2 bytes inside of 8-byte region [ffff888111e369e0, ffff888111e369e8) [ 1843.516524] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 1843.517561] page:ffff88813f478d80 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88811940c300 index:0xffff888111e373b8 compound_mapcount: 0 [ 1843.519993] flags: 0x4404000010200(slab|head) [ 1843.520951] raw: 0004404000010200 ffff88813f48b008 ffff888119403d50 ffff88811940c300 [ 1843.522616] raw: ffff888111e373b8 000000000016000f 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 1843.524281] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 1843.525936] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 1843.526975] ffff888111e36880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 1843.528479] ffff888111e36900: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 1843.530138] >ffff888111e36980: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc 02 fc fc fc [ 1843.531877] ^ [ 1843.533287] ffff888111e36a00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 1843.534874] ffff888111e36a80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 1843.536468] ================================================================== This is caused by supplying a too short compression value ('lz') in the test-case and comparing it to 'lzo' with strncmp() and a length of 3. strncmp() read past the 'lz' when looking for the 'o' and thus caused an out-of-bounds read. Introduce a new check 'btrfs_compress_is_valid_type()' which not only checks the user-supplied value against known compression types, but also employs checks for too short values. Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Fixes: 272e5326c783 ("btrfs: prop: fix vanished compression property after failed set") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-05-09btrfs: use the existing reserved items for our first prop for inheritanceJosef Bacik
We're now reserving an extra items worth of space for property inheritance. We only have one property at the moment so this covers us, but if we add more in the future this will allow us to not get bitten by the extra space reservation. If we do add more properties in the future we should re-visit how we calculate the space reservation needs by the callers. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> [ refreshed on top of prop/xattr cleanups ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29btrfs: merge calls of btrfs_setxattr and btrfs_setxattr_trans in btrfs_set_propAnand Jain
Since now the trans argument is never NULL in btrfs_set_prop we don't have to check. So delete it and use btrfs_setxattr that makes use of that. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29btrfs: delete unused function btrfs_set_prop_transAnand Jain
The last consumer of btrfs_set_prop_trans() was taken away by the patch ("btrfs: start transaction in xattr_handler_set_prop") so now this function can be deleted. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29btrfs: export btrfs_set_propAnand Jain
Make btrfs_set_prop() a non-static function, so that it can be called from btrfs_ioctl_setflags(). We need btrfs_set_prop() instead of btrfs_set_prop_trans() so that we can use the transaction which is already started in the current thread. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29btrfs: refactor btrfs_set_props to validate externallyAnand Jain
In preparation to merge multiple transactions when setting the compression flags, split btrfs_set_props() validation part outside of it. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29btrfs: cleanup btrfs_setxattr_trans and drop transaction parameterAnand Jain
Previous patch made sure that btrfs_setxattr_trans() is called only when transaction NULL. Clean up btrfs_setxattr_trans() and drop the parameter. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29btrfs: split btrfs_setxattr calls regarding transactionAnand Jain
When the caller has already created the transaction handle, btrfs_setxattr() will use it. Also adds assert in btrfs_setxattr(). Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29btrfs: rename btrfs_setxattr to btrfs_setxattr_transAnand Jain
Rename btrfs_setxattr() to btrfs_setxattr_trans(), so that do_setxattr() can be renamed to btrfs_setxattr(). Preparatory patch, no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29btrfs: prop: open code btrfs_set_prop in inherit_propAnand Jain
When an inode inherits property from its parent, we call btrfs_set_prop(). btrfs_set_prop() does an elaborate checks, which is not required in the context of inheriting a property. Instead just open-code only the required items from btrfs_set_prop() and then call btrfs_setxattr() directly. So now the only user of btrfs_set_prop() is gone, (except for the wraper function btrfs_set_prop_trans()). Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29btrfs: refactor btrfs_set_prop and add btrfs_set_prop_transAnand Jain
btrfs_set_prop() takes transaction pointer as the first argument, however in ioctl.c for the purpose of setting the compression property, we call btrfs_set_prop() with NULL transaction pointer. Down in the call chain btrfs_setxattr() starts transaction to update the attribute and also to update the inode. So for clarity, create btrfs_set_prop_trans() with no transaction pointer as argument, in preparation to start transaction here instead of doing it down the call chain at btrfs_setxattr(). Also now the btrfs_set_prop() is a static function. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29btrfs: drop redundant forward declaration in props.cAnand Jain
Drop forward declaration of the functions: - prop_compression_validate - prop_compression_apply - prop_compression_extract No functional changes. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29btrfs: merge _btrfs_set_prop helpersAnand Jain
btrfs_set_prop() is a redirect to __btrfs_set_prop() with the transaction handle equal to NULL. __btrfs_set_prop() in turn passes this to do_setxattr() which then transaction is actually created. Instead merge __btrfs_set_prop() to btrfs_set_prop(), and update the caller with NULL argument. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-04btrfs: prop: fix vanished compression property after failed setAnand Jain
The compression property resets to NULL, instead of the old value if we fail to set the new compression parameter. $ btrfs prop get /btrfs compression compression=lzo $ btrfs prop set /btrfs compression zli ERROR: failed to set compression for /btrfs: Invalid argument $ btrfs prop get /btrfs compression This is because the compression property ->validate() is successful for 'zli' as the strncmp() used the length passed from the userspace. Fix it by using the expected string length in strncmp(). Fixes: 63541927c8d1 ("Btrfs: add support for inode properties") Fixes: 5c1aab1dd544 ("btrfs: Add zstd support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-04btrfs: prop: fix zstd compression parameter validationAnand Jain
We let pass zstd compression parameter even if it is not fully valid. For example: $ btrfs prop set /btrfs compression zst $ btrfs prop get /btrfs compression compression=zst zlib and lzo are fine. Fix it by checking the correct prefix length. Fixes: 5c1aab1dd544 ("btrfs: Add zstd support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-17btrfs: property: Set incompat flag if lzo/zstd compression is setMisono Tomohiro
Incompat flag of LZO/ZSTD compression should be set at: 1. mount time (-o compress/compress-force) 2. when defrag is done 3. when property is set Currently 3. is missing and this commit adds this. This could lead to a filesystem that uses ZSTD but is not marked as such. If a kernel without a ZSTD support encounteres a ZSTD compressed extent, it will handle that but this could be confusing to the user. Typically the filesystem is mounted with the ZSTD option, but the discrepancy can arise when a filesystem is never mounted with ZSTD and then the property on some file is set (and some new extents are written). A simple mount with -o compress=zstd will fix that up on an unpatched kernel. Same goes for LZO, but this has been around for a very long time (2.6.37) so it's unlikely that a pre-LZO kernel would be used. Fixes: 5c1aab1dd544 ("btrfs: Add zstd support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ add user visible impact ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-04-12btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sourcesDavid Sterba
Remove GPL boilerplate text (long, short, one-line) and keep the rest, ie. personal, company or original source copyright statements. Add the SPDX header. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-26btrfs: drop underscores from exported xattr functionsDavid Sterba
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-26btrfs: Remove custom crc32c init codeNikolay Borisov
The custom crc32 init code was introduced in 14a958e678cd ("Btrfs: fix btrfs boot when compiled as built-in") to enable using btrfs as a built-in. However, later as pointed out by 60efa5eb2e88 ("Btrfs: use late_initcall instead of module_init") this wasn't enough and finally btrfs was switched to late_initcall which comes after the generic crc32c implementation is initiliased. The latter commit superseeded the former. Now that we don't have to maintain our own code let's just remove it and switch to using the generic implementation. Despite touching a lot of files the patch is really simple. Here is the gist of the changes: 1. Select LIBCRC32C rather than the low-level modules. 2. s/btrfs_crc32c/crc32c/g 3. replace hash.h with linux/crc32c.h 4. Move the btrfs namehash funcs to ctree.h and change the tree accordingly. I've tested this with btrfs being both a module and a built-in and xfstest doesn't complain. Does seem to fix the longstanding problem of not automatically selectiong the crc32c module when btrfs is used. Possibly there is a workaround in dracut. The modinfo confirms that now all the module dependencies are there: before: depends: zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate after: depends: libcrc32c,zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ add more info to changelog from mails ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-22btrfs: prop: use common helper for type to string conversionDavid Sterba
Use the helper for conversion, keep the semantics. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-22btrfs: Cleanup existing name_len checksQu Wenruo
Since tree-checker has verified leaf when reading from disk, we don't need the existing verify_dir_item() or btrfs_is_name_len_valid() checks. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-09-14Merge branch 'zstd-minimal' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull zstd support from Chris Mason: "Nick Terrell's patch series to add zstd support to the kernel has been floating around for a while. After talking with Dave Sterba, Herbert and Phillip, we decided to send the whole thing in as one pull request. zstd is a big win in speed over zlib and in compression ratio over lzo, and the compression team here at FB has gotten great results using it in production. Nick will continue to update the kernel side with new improvements from the open source zstd userland code. Nick has a number of benchmarks for the main zstd code in his lib/zstd commit: I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM. The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel Core i7 processor, 16 GB of RAM, and a SSD. I benchmarked using `silesia.tar` [3], which is 211,988,480 B large. Run the following commands for the benchmark: sudo modprobe zstd_compress_test sudo mknod zstd_compress_test c 245 0 sudo cp silesia.tar zstd_compress_test The time is reported by the time of the userland `cp`. The MB/s is computed with 1,536,217,008 B / time(buffer size, hash) which includes the time to copy from userland. The Adjusted MB/s is computed with 1,536,217,088 B / (time(buffer size, hash) - time(buffer size, none)). The memory reported is the amount of memory the compressor requests. | Method | Size (B) | Time (s) | Ratio | MB/s | Adj MB/s | Mem (MB) | |----------|----------|----------|-------|---------|----------|----------| | none | 11988480 | 0.100 | 1 | 2119.88 | - | - | | zstd -1 | 73645762 | 1.044 | 2.878 | 203.05 | 224.56 | 1.23 | | zstd -3 | 66988878 | 1.761 | 3.165 | 120.38 | 127.63 | 2.47 | | zstd -5 | 65001259 | 2.563 | 3.261 | 82.71 | 86.07 | 2.86 | | zstd -10 | 60165346 | 13.242 | 3.523 | 16.01 | 16.13 | 13.22 | | zstd -15 | 58009756 | 47.601 | 3.654 | 4.45 | 4.46 | 21.61 | | zstd -19 | 54014593 | 102.835 | 3.925 | 2.06 | 2.06 | 60.15 | | zlib -1 | 77260026 | 2.895 | 2.744 | 73.23 | 75.85 | 0.27 | | zlib -3 | 72972206 | 4.116 | 2.905 | 51.50 | 52.79 | 0.27 | | zlib -6 | 68190360 | 9.633 | 3.109 | 22.01 | 22.24 | 0.27 | | zlib -9 | 67613382 | 22.554 | 3.135 | 9.40 | 9.44 | 0.27 | I benchmarked zstd decompression using the same method on the same machine. The benchmark file is located in the upstream zstd repo under `contrib/linux-kernel/zstd_decompress_test.c` [4]. The memory reported is the amount of memory required to decompress data compressed with the given compression level. If you know the maximum size of your input, you can reduce the memory usage of decompression irrespective of the compression level. | Method | Time (s) | MB/s | Adjusted MB/s | Memory (MB) | |----------|----------|---------|---------------|-------------| | none | 0.025 | 8479.54 | - | - | | zstd -1 | 0.358 | 592.15 | 636.60 | 0.84 | | zstd -3 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 | | zstd -5 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 | | zstd -10 | 0.374 | 566.81 | 607.42 | 2.51 | | zstd -15 | 0.379 | 559.34 | 598.84 | 4.61 | | zstd -19 | 0.412 | 514.54 | 547.77 | 8.80 | | zlib -1 | 0.940 | 225.52 | 231.68 | 0.04 | | zlib -3 | 0.883 | 240.08 | 247.07 | 0.04 | | zlib -6 | 0.844 | 251.17 | 258.84 | 0.04 | | zlib -9 | 0.837 | 253.27 | 287.64 | 0.04 | I ran a long series of tests and benchmarks on the btrfs side and the gains are very similar to the core benchmarks Nick ran" * 'zstd-minimal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: squashfs: Add zstd support btrfs: Add zstd support lib: Add zstd modules lib: Add xxhash module
2017-08-16btrfs: prepare for extensions in compression optionsDavid Sterba
This is a minimal patch intended to be backported to older kernels. We're going to extend the string specifying the compression method and this would fail on kernels before that change (the string is compared exactly). Relax the string matching only to the prefix, ie. ignoring anything that goes after "zlib" or "lzo", regardless of th format extension we decide to use. This applies to the mount options and properties. That way, patched old kernels could be booted on systems already utilizing the new compression spec. Applicable since commit 63541927c8d11, v3.14. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16btrfs: rename variable holding per-inode compression typeDavid Sterba
This is preparatory for separating inode compression requested by defrag and set via properties. This will fix a usability bug when defrag will reset compression type to NONE. If the file has compression set via property, it will not apply anymore (until next mount or reset through command line). We're going to fix that by adding another variable just for the defrag call and won't touch the property. The defrag will have higher priority when deciding whether to compress the data. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-15btrfs: Add zstd supportNick Terrell
Add zstd compression and decompression support to BtrFS. zstd at its fastest level compresses almost as well as zlib, while offering much faster compression and decompression, approaching lzo speeds. I benchmarked btrfs with zstd compression against no compression, lzo compression, and zlib compression. I benchmarked two scenarios. Copying a set of files to btrfs, and then reading the files. Copying a tarball to btrfs, extracting it to btrfs, and then reading the extracted files. After every operation, I call `sync` and include the sync time. Between every pair of operations I unmount and remount the filesystem to avoid caching. The benchmark files can be found in the upstream zstd source repository under `contrib/linux-kernel/{btrfs-benchmark.sh,btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh}` [1] [2]. I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM. The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel Core i7 processor, 16 GB of RAM, and a SSD. The first compression benchmark is copying 10 copies of the unzipped Silesia corpus [3] into a BtrFS filesystem mounted with `-o compress-force=Method`. The decompression benchmark times how long it takes to `tar` all 10 copies into `/dev/null`. The compression ratio is measured by comparing the output of `df` and `du`. See the benchmark file [1] for details. I benchmarked multiple zstd compression levels, although the patch uses zstd level 1. | Method | Ratio | Compression MB/s | Decompression speed | |---------|-------|------------------|---------------------| | None | 0.99 | 504 | 686 | | lzo | 1.66 | 398 | 442 | | zlib | 2.58 | 65 | 241 | | zstd 1 | 2.57 | 260 | 383 | | zstd 3 | 2.71 | 174 | 408 | | zstd 6 | 2.87 | 70 | 398 | | zstd 9 | 2.92 | 43 | 406 | | zstd 12 | 2.93 | 21 | 408 | | zstd 15 | 3.01 | 11 | 354 | The next benchmark first copies `linux-4.11.6.tar` [4] to btrfs. Then it measures the compression ratio, extracts the tar, and deletes the tar. Then it measures the compression ratio again, and `tar`s the extracted files into `/dev/null`. See the benchmark file [2] for details. | Method | Tar Ratio | Extract Ratio | Copy (s) | Extract (s)| Read (s) | |--------|-----------|---------------|----------|------------|----------| | None | 0.97 | 0.78 | 0.981 | 5.501 | 8.807 | | lzo | 2.06 | 1.38 | 1.631 | 8.458 | 8.585 | | zlib | 3.40 | 1.86 | 7.750 | 21.544 | 11.744 | | zstd 1 | 3.57 | 1.85 | 2.579 | 11.479 | 9.389 | [1] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-benchmark.sh [2] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh [3] http://sun.aei.polsl.pl/~sdeor/index.php?page=silesia [4] https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/linux-4.11.6.tar.xz zstd source repository: https://github.com/facebook/zstd Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2017-06-21btrfs: Verify dir_item in iterate_object_propsSu Yue
Call verify_dir_item before memcmp_extent_buffer reading name from dir_item. Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>