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2022-11-11net: remove skb->vlan_presentEric Dumazet
skb->vlan_present seems redundant. We can instead derive it from this boolean expression: vlan_present = skb->vlan_proto != 0 || skb->vlan_tci != 0 Add a new union, to access both fields in a single load/store when possible. union { u32 vlan_all; struct { __be16 vlan_proto; __u16 vlan_tci; }; }; This allows following patch to remove a conditional test in GRO stack. Note: We move remcsum_offload to keep TC_AT_INGRESS_MASK and SKB_MONO_DELIVERY_TIME_MASK unchanged. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-08bpf: Fix leftover header->pages in sparc and powerpc code.Song Liu
Replace header->pages * PAGE_SIZE with new header->size. Fixes: ed2d9e1a26cc ("bpf: Use size instead of pages in bpf_binary_header") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220208220509.4180389-2-song@kernel.org
2021-11-30bpf, docs: Prune all references to "internal BPF"Christoph Hellwig
The eBPF name has completely taken over from eBPF in general usage for the actual eBPF representation, or BPF for any general in-kernel use. Prune all remaining references to "internal BPF". Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211119163215.971383-4-hch@lst.de
2021-11-16bpf: Change value of MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT from 32 to 33Tiezhu Yang
In the current code, the actual max tail call count is 33 which is greater than MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT (defined as 32). The actual limit is not consistent with the meaning of MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT and thus confusing at first glance. We can see the historical evolution from commit 04fd61ab36ec ("bpf: allow bpf programs to tail-call other bpf programs") and commit f9dabe016b63 ("bpf: Undo off-by-one in interpreter tail call count limit"). In order to avoid changing existing behavior, the actual limit is 33 now, this is reasonable. After commit 874be05f525e ("bpf, tests: Add tail call test suite"), we can see there exists failed testcase. On all archs when CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON is not set: # echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable # modprobe test_bpf # dmesg | grep -w FAIL Tail call error path, max count reached jited:0 ret 34 != 33 FAIL On some archs: # echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable # modprobe test_bpf # dmesg | grep -w FAIL Tail call error path, max count reached jited:1 ret 34 != 33 FAIL Although the above failed testcase has been fixed in commit 18935a72eb25 ("bpf/tests: Fix error in tail call limit tests"), it would still be good to change the value of MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT from 32 to 33 to make the code more readable. The 32-bit x86 JIT was using a limit of 32, just fix the wrong comments and limit to 33 tail calls as the constant MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT updated. For the mips64 JIT, use "ori" instead of "addiu" as suggested by Johan Almbladh. For the riscv JIT, use RV_REG_TCC directly to save one register move as suggested by Björn Töpel. For the other implementations, no function changes, it does not change the current limit 33, the new value of MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT can reflect the actual max tail call count, the related tail call testcases in test_bpf module and selftests can work well for the interpreter and the JIT. Here are the test results on x86_64: # uname -m x86_64 # echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable # modprobe test_bpf test_suite=test_tail_calls # dmesg | tail -1 test_bpf: test_tail_calls: Summary: 8 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [0/8 JIT'ed] # rmmod test_bpf # echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable # modprobe test_bpf test_suite=test_tail_calls # dmesg | tail -1 test_bpf: test_tail_calls: Summary: 8 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [8/8 JIT'ed] # rmmod test_bpf # ./test_progs -t tailcalls #142 tailcalls:OK Summary: 1/11 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Acked-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1636075800-3264-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2021-07-29bpf: Introduce BPF nospec instruction for mitigating Spectre v4Daniel Borkmann
In case of JITs, each of the JIT backends compiles the BPF nospec instruction /either/ to a machine instruction which emits a speculation barrier /or/ to /no/ machine instruction in case the underlying architecture is not affected by Speculative Store Bypass or has different mitigations in place already. This covers both x86 and (implicitly) arm64: In case of x86, we use 'lfence' instruction for mitigation. In case of arm64, we rely on the firmware mitigation as controlled via the ssbd kernel parameter. Whenever the mitigation is enabled, it works for all of the kernel code with no need to provide any additional instructions here (hence only comment in arm64 JIT). Other archs can follow as needed. The BPF nospec instruction is specifically targeting Spectre v4 since i) we don't use a serialization barrier for the Spectre v1 case, and ii) mitigation instructions for v1 and v4 might be different on some archs. The BPF nospec is required for a future commit, where the BPF verifier does annotate intermediate BPF programs with speculation barriers. Co-developed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-01-14bpf: Rename BPF_XADD and prepare to encode other atomics in .immBrendan Jackman
A subsequent patch will add additional atomic operations. These new operations will use the same opcode field as the existing XADD, with the immediate discriminating different operations. In preparation, rename the instruction mode BPF_ATOMIC and start calling the zero immediate BPF_ADD. This is possible (doesn't break existing valid BPF progs) because the immediate field is currently reserved MBZ and BPF_ADD is zero. All uses are removed from the tree but the BPF_XADD definition is kept around to avoid breaking builds for people including kernel headers. Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-5-jackmanb@google.com
2020-08-23treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2019-12-09treewide: Use sizeof_field() macroPankaj Bharadiya
Replace all the occurrences of FIELD_SIZEOF() with sizeof_field() except at places where these are defined. Later patches will remove the unused definition of FIELD_SIZEOF(). This patch is generated using following script: EXCLUDE_FILES="include/linux/stddef.h|include/linux/kernel.h" git grep -l -e "\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b" | while read file; do if [[ "$file" =~ $EXCLUDE_FILES ]]; then continue fi sed -i -e 's/\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b/sizeof_field/g' $file; done Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bharadiya <pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924105839.110713-3-pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> # for net
2019-05-24sparc: bpf: eliminate zero extension code-genJiong Wang
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/KconfigThomas Gleixner
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-20bpf: sparc64: Enable sparc64 jit to provide bpf_line_infoMartin KaFai Lau
This patch enables sparc64's bpf_int_jit_compile() to provide bpf_line_info by calling bpf_prog_fill_jited_linfo(). Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-11-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Trivial conflict in net/core/filter.c, a locally computed 'sdif' is now an argument to the function. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-27sparc: Adjust bpf JIT prologue for PSEUDO calls.David Miller
Move all arguments into output registers from input registers. This path is exercised by test_verifier.c's "calls: two calls with args" test. Adjust BPF_TAILCALL_PROLOGUE_SKIP as needed. Let's also make the prologue length a constant size regardless of the combination of ->saw_frame_pointer and ->saw_tail_call settings. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-11-26sparc: Correct ctx->saw_frame_pointer logic.David Miller
We need to initialize the frame pointer register not just if it is seen as a source operand, but also if it is seen as the destination operand of a store or an atomic instruction (which effectively is a source operand). This is exercised by test_verifier's "non-invalid fp arithmetic" Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-11-26sparc: Fix JIT fused branch convergance.David Miller
On T4 and later sparc64 cpus we can use the fused compare and branch instruction. However, it can only be used if the branch destination is in the range of a signed 10-bit immediate offset. This amounts to 1024 instructions forwards or backwards. After the commit referenced in the Fixes: tag, the largest possible size program seen by the JIT explodes by a significant factor. As a result of this convergance takes many more passes since the expanded "BPF_LDX | BPF_MSH | BPF_B" code sequence, for example, contains several embedded branch on condition instructions. On each pass, as suddenly new fused compare and branch instances become valid, this makes thousands more in range for the next pass. And so on and so forth. This is most greatly exemplified by "BPF_MAXINSNS: exec all MSH" which takes 35 passes to converge, and shrinks the image by about 64K. To decrease the cost of this number of convergance passes, do the convergance pass before we have the program image allocated, just like other JITs (such as x86) do. Fixes: e0cea7ce988c ("bpf: implement ld_abs/ld_ind in native bpf") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-11-16net: remove VLAN_TAG_PRESENTMichał Mirosław
Replace VLAN_TAG_PRESENT with single bit flag and free up VLAN.CFI overload. Now VLAN.CFI is visible in networking stack and can be passed around intact. Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-16net/bpf_jit: SPARC: split VLAN_PRESENT bit handling from VLAN_TCIMichał Mirosław
Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-12treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array()Kees Cook
The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This patch replaces cases of: kmalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own implementation of kmalloc(). The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kmalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kmalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-05-14bpf, sparc: remove unused variableDaniel Borkmann
Since fe83963b7c38 ("bpf, sparc64: remove ld_abs/ld_ind") it's not used anymore therefore remove it. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-03bpf, sparc64: remove ld_abs/ld_indDaniel Borkmann
Since LD_ABS/LD_IND instructions are now removed from the core and reimplemented through a combination of inlined BPF instructions and a slow-path helper, we can get rid of the complexity from sparc64 JIT. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-26bpf, sparc64: remove obsolete exception handling from div/modDaniel Borkmann
Since we've changed div/mod exception handling for src_reg in eBPF verifier itself, remove the leftovers from sparc64 JIT. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-19bpf: get rid of pure_initcall dependency to enable jitsDaniel Borkmann
Having a pure_initcall() callback just to permanently enable BPF JITs under CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON is unnecessary and could leave a small race window in future where JIT is still disabled on boot. Since we know about the setting at compilation time anyway, just initialize it properly there. Also consolidate all the individual bpf_jit_enable variables into a single one and move them under one location. Moreover, don't allow for setting unspecified garbage values on them. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2017-12-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2017-12-28 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Fix incorrect state pruning related to recognition of zero initialized stack slots, where stacksafe exploration would mistakenly return a positive pruning verdict too early ignoring other slots, from Gianluca. 2) Various BPF to BPF calls related follow-up fixes. Fix an off-by-one in maximum call depth check, and rework maximum stack depth tracking logic to fix a bypass of the total stack size check reported by Jann. Also fix a bug in arm64 JIT where prog->jited_len was uninitialized. Addition of various test cases to BPF selftests, from Alexei. 3) Addition of a BPF selftest to test_verifier that is related to BPF to BPF calls which demonstrates a late caller stack size increase and thus out of bounds access. Fixed above in 2). Test case from Jann. 4) Addition of correlating BPF helper calls, BPF to BPF calls as well as BPF maps to bpftool xlated dump in order to allow for better BPF program introspection and debugging, from Daniel. 5) Fixing several bugs in BPF to BPF calls kallsyms handling in order to get it actually to work for subprogs, from Daniel. 6) Extending sparc64 JIT support for BPF to BPF calls and fix a couple of build errors for libbpf on sparc64, from David. 7) Allow narrower context access for BPF dev cgroup typed programs in order to adapt to LLVM code generation. Also adjust memlock rlimit in the test_dev_cgroup BPF selftest, from Yonghong. 8) Add netdevsim Kconfig entry to BPF selftests since test_offload.py relies on netdevsim device being available, from Jakub. 9) Reduce scope of xdp_do_generic_redirect_map() to being static, from Xiongwei. 10) Minor cleanups and spelling fixes in BPF verifier, from Colin. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-23bpf: sparc64: Add JIT support for multi-function programs.David Miller
Modelled strongly upon the arm64 implementation. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-12-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Lots of overlapping changes. Also on the net-next side the XDP state management is handled more in the generic layers so undo the 'net' nfp fix which isn't applicable in net-next. Include a necessary change by Jakub Kicinski, with log message: ==================== cls_bpf no longer takes care of offload tracking. Make sure netdevsim performs necessary checks. This fixes a warning caused by TC trying to remove a filter it has not added. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-17bpf: fix net.core.bpf_jit_enable raceAlexei Starovoitov
global bpf_jit_enable variable is tested multiple times in JITs, blinding and verifier core. The malicious root can try to toggle it while loading the programs. This race condition was accounted for and there should be no issues, but it's safer to avoid this race condition. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-12-15bpf, sparc: fix usage of wrong reg for load_skb_regs after callDaniel Borkmann
When LD_ABS/IND is used in the program, and we have a BPF helper call that changes packet data (bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data() returns true), then in case of sparc JIT, we try to reload cached skb data from bpf2sparc[BPF_REG_6]. However, there is no such guarantee or assumption that skb sits in R6 at this point, all helpers changing skb data only have a guarantee that skb sits in R1. Therefore, store BPF R1 in L7 temporarily and after procedure call use L7 to reload cached skb data. skb sitting in R6 is only true at the time when LD_ABS/IND is executed. Fixes: 7a12b5031c6b ("sparc64: Add eBPF JIT.") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-09bpf, sparc64: implement jiting of BPF_J{LT, LE, SLT, SLE}Daniel Borkmann
This work implements jiting of BPF_J{LT,LE,SLT,SLE} instructions with BPF_X/BPF_K variants for the sparc64 eBPF JIT. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-06bpf: Add jited_len to struct bpf_progMartin KaFai Lau
Add jited_len to struct bpf_prog. It will be useful for the struct bpf_prog_info which will be added in the later patch. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-31bpf: Take advantage of stack_depth tracking in sparc64 JITDavid S. Miller
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-31bpf: free up BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL | BPF_X opcodeAlexei Starovoitov
free up BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL | BPF_X opcode to be used by actual indirect call by register and use kernel internal opcode to mark call instruction into bpf_tail_call() helper. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-01sparc64: Fix BPF JIT wrt. branches and ldimm64 instructions.David S. Miller
Like other JITs, sparc64 maintains an array of instruction offsets but stores the entries off by one. This is done because jumps to the exit block are indexed to one past the last BPF instruction. So if we size the array by the program length, we need to record the previous instruction in order to stay within the array bounds. This is explained in ARM JIT commit 8eee539ddea0 ("arm64: bpf: fix out-of-bounds read in bpf2a64_offset()"). But this scheme requires a little bit of careful handling when the instruction before the branch destination is a 64-bit load immediate. It takes up 2 BPF instruction slots. Therefore, we have to fill in the array entry for the second half of the 64-bit load immediate instruction rather than for the one for the beginning of that instruction. Fixes: 7a12b5031c6b ("sparc64: Add eBPF JIT.") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-24sparc64: Improve 64-bit constant loading in eBPF JIT.David S. Miller
Doing a full 64-bit decomposition is really stupid especially for simple values like 0 and -1. But if we are going to optimize this, go all the way and try for all 2 and 3 instruction sequences not requiring a temporary register as well. First we do the easy cases where it's a zero or sign extended 32-bit number (sethi+or, sethi+xor, respectively). Then we try to find a range of set bits we can load simply then shift up into place, in various ways. Then we try negating the constant and see if we can do a simple sequence using that with a xor at the end. (f.e. the range of set bits can't be loaded simply, but for the negated value it can) The final optimized strategy involves 4 instructions sequences not needing a temporary register. Otherwise we sadly fully decompose using a temp.. Example, from ALU64_XOR_K: 0x0000ffffffff0000 ^ 0x0 = 0x0000ffffffff0000: 0000000000000000 <foo>: 0: 9d e3 bf 50 save %sp, -176, %sp 4: 01 00 00 00 nop 8: 90 10 00 18 mov %i0, %o0 c: 13 3f ff ff sethi %hi(0xfffffc00), %o1 10: 92 12 63 ff or %o1, 0x3ff, %o1 ! ffffffff <foo+0xffffffff> 14: 93 2a 70 10 sllx %o1, 0x10, %o1 18: 15 3f ff ff sethi %hi(0xfffffc00), %o2 1c: 94 12 a3 ff or %o2, 0x3ff, %o2 ! ffffffff <foo+0xffffffff> 20: 95 2a b0 10 sllx %o2, 0x10, %o2 24: 92 1a 60 00 xor %o1, 0, %o1 28: 12 e2 40 8a cxbe %o1, %o2, 38 <foo+0x38> 2c: 9a 10 20 02 mov 2, %o5 30: 10 60 00 03 b,pn %xcc, 3c <foo+0x3c> 34: 01 00 00 00 nop 38: 9a 10 20 01 mov 1, %o5 ! 1 <foo+0x1> 3c: 81 c7 e0 08 ret 40: 91 eb 40 00 restore %o5, %g0, %o0 Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-24sparc64: Support cbcond instructions in eBPF JIT.David S. Miller
cbcond combines a compare with a branch into a single instruction. The limitations are: 1) Only newer chips support it 2) For immediate compares we are limited to 5-bit signed immediate values 3) The branch displacement is limited to 10-bit signed 4) We cannot use it for JSET Also, cbcond (unlike all other sparc control transfers) lacks a delay slot. Currently we don't have a useful instruction we can push into the delay slot of normal branches. So using cbcond pretty much always increases code density, and is therefore a win. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-22sparc64: Add eBPF JIT.David S. Miller
This is an eBPF JIT for sparc64. All major features are supported. All tests under tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ pass. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-22sparc: Split BPF JIT into 32-bit and 64-bit.David S. Miller
This is in preparation for adding the 64-bit eBPF JIT. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-03-20sparc: Fix misspellings in comments.Adam Buchbinder
Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Julian Calaby <julian.calaby@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-01-06net: filter: make JITs zero A for SKF_AD_ALU_XOR_XRabin Vincent
The SKF_AD_ALU_XOR_X ancillary is not like the other ancillary data instructions since it XORs A with X while all the others replace A with some loaded value. All the BPF JITs fail to clear A if this is used as the first instruction in a filter. This was found using american fuzzy lop. Add a helper to determine if A needs to be cleared given the first instruction in a filter, and use this in the JITs. Except for ARM, the rest have only been compile-tested. Fixes: 3480593131e0 ("net: filter: get rid of BPF_S_* enum") Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-03ebpf: migrate bpf_prog's flags to bitfieldDaniel Borkmann
As we need to add further flags to the bpf_prog structure, lets migrate both bools to a bitfield representation. The size of the base structure (excluding insns) remains unchanged at 40 bytes. Add also tags for the kmemchecker, so that it doesn't throw false positives. Even in case gcc would generate suboptimal code, it's not being accessed in performance critical paths. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30bpf, x86/sparc: show actual number of passes in bpf_jit_dumpDaniel Borkmann
When bpf_jit_compile() got split into two functions via commit f3c2af7ba17a ("net: filter: x86: split bpf_jit_compile()"), bpf_jit_dump() was changed to always show 0 as number of compiler passes. Change it to dump the actual number. Also on sparc, we count passes starting from 0, so add 1 for the debug dump as well. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-20module: remove mod arg from module_free, rename module_memfree().Rusty Russell
Nothing needs the module pointer any more, and the next patch will call it from RCU, where the module itself might no longer exist. Removing the arg is the safest approach. This just codifies the use of the module_alloc/module_free pattern which ftrace and bpf use. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: linux-cris-kernel@axis.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
2014-09-26sparc: bpf_jit: add support for BPF_LD(X) | BPF_LEN instructionsAlexei Starovoitov
BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_LEN instruction is occasionally used by tcpdump and present in 11 tests in lib/test_bpf.c Teach sparc JIT compiler to emit it. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
2014-09-24sparc: bpf_jit: fix loads from negative offsetsAlexei Starovoitov
- fix BPF_LD|ABS|IND from negative offsets: make sure to sign extend lower 32 bits in 64-bit register before calling C helpers from JITed code, otherwise 'int k' argument of bpf_internal_load_pointer_neg_helper() function will be added as large unsigned integer, causing packet size check to trigger and abort the program. It's worth noting that JITed code for 'A = A op K' will affect upper 32 bits differently depending whether K is simm13 or not. Since small constants are sign extended, whereas large constants are stored in temp register and zero extended. That is ok and we don't have to pay a penalty of sign extension for every sethi, since all classic BPF instructions have 32-bit semantics and we only need to set correct upper bits when transitioning from JITed code into C. - though instructions 'A &= 0' and 'A *= 0' are odd, JIT compiler should not optimize them out Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: arch/mips/net/bpf_jit.c drivers/net/can/flexcan.c Both the flexcan and MIPS bpf_jit conflicts were cases of simple overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-19sparc: bpf_jit: fix support for ldx/stx mem and SKF_AD_VLAN_TAGAlexei Starovoitov
fix several issues in sparc BPF JIT compiler. ldx/stx related: . classic BPF instructions that access mem[] slots were not setting SEEN_MEM flag, so stack wasn't allocated. Fix that by advertising correct flags . LDX/STX instructions were missing SEEN_XREG, so register value could have leaked to user space. Fix it. . since stack for mem[] slots is allocated with 'sub %sp' instead of 'save %sp', use %sp as base register instead of %fp. . ldx mem[0] means first slot in classic BPF which should have -4 offset instead of 0. . sparc64 needs 2047 stack bias as per ABI to access stack . emit_stmem() was using LD32I macro instead of ST32I SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG* related: . SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT must return 1 or 0 instead of '> 0' or 0 as per classic BPF de facto standard . SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG needs to mask the field correctly Fixes: 2809a2087cc4 ("net: filter: Just In Time compiler for sparc") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-19sparc: bpf_jit: add SKF_AD_PKTTYPE support to JITAlexei Starovoitov
commit 233577a22089 ("net: filter: constify detection of pkt_type_offset") allows us to implement simple PKTTYPE support in sparc JIT Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-09net: bpf: be friendly to kmemcheckDaniel Borkmann
Reported by Mikulas Patocka, kmemcheck currently barks out a false positive since we don't have special kmemcheck annotation for bitfields used in bpf_prog structure. We currently have jited:1, len:31 and thus when accessing len while CONFIG_KMEMCHECK enabled, kmemcheck throws a warning that we're reading uninitialized memory. As we don't need the whole bit universe for pages member, we can just split it to u16 and use a bool flag for jited instead of a bitfield. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-05net: bpf: make eBPF interpreter images read-onlyDaniel Borkmann
With eBPF getting more extended and exposure to user space is on it's way, hardening the memory range the interpreter uses to steer its command flow seems appropriate. This patch moves the to be interpreted bytecode to read-only pages. In case we execute a corrupted BPF interpreter image for some reason e.g. caused by an attacker which got past a verifier stage, it would not only provide arbitrary read/write memory access but arbitrary function calls as well. After setting up the BPF interpreter image, its contents do not change until destruction time, thus we can setup the image on immutable made pages in order to mitigate modifications to that code. The idea is derived from commit 314beb9bcabf ("x86: bpf_jit_comp: secure bpf jit against spraying attacks"). This is possible because bpf_prog is not part of sk_filter anymore. After setup bpf_prog cannot be altered during its life-time. This prevents any modifications to the entire bpf_prog structure (incl. function/JIT image pointer). Every eBPF program (including classic BPF that are migrated) have to call bpf_prog_select_runtime() to select either interpreter or a JIT image as a last setup step, and they all are being freed via bpf_prog_free(), including non-JIT. Therefore, we can easily integrate this into the eBPF life-time, plus since we directly allocate a bpf_prog, we have no performance penalty. Tested with seccomp and test_bpf testsuite in JIT/non-JIT mode and manual inspection of kernel_page_tables. Brad Spengler proposed the same idea via Twitter during development of this patch. Joint work with Hannes Frederic Sowa. Suggested-by: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>