diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2024-05-19 09:21:03 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2024-05-19 09:21:03 -0700 |
| commit | 61307b7be41a1f1039d1d1368810a1d92cb97b44 (patch) | |
| tree | 639e233e177f8618cd5f86daeb7efc6b095890f0 /tools | |
| parent | 0450d2083be6bdcd18c9535ac50c55266499b2df (diff) | |
| parent | 76edc534cc289308130272a2ac28694fc9b72a03 (diff) | |
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
"The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
- Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
API".
- In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
one test.
- In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
/proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.
- Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
largely similar code sites.
- In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
efficiency.
- In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
improve hugetlb allocation reliability.
- Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
memory almost met memcg limit".
- In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
performance improvement in one test.
- Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
free_area_init_core()".
- Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
"mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
- MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
follow_pfn".
- More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
page->flags cleanups".
- Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
- More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
"khugepaged folio conversions"
"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
"Use folio APIs in procfs"
"Clean up __folio_put()"
"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
"Remove page_mapping()"
"More folio compat code removal"
- David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
hugetlb functions to work on folis".
- Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
- Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
- Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
- Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
"support multi-size THP numa balancing".
- Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
- Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
"selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
- Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
- Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
permission page faults in the series
"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
- GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
it GUP-fast".
- hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
path to use struct vm_fault".
- selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
- Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
memory types works as intended.
- David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
follow_pte() fixes".
- David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
- Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
folio in KSM".
- Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
counters".
- Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
same-filled and limit checking cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
documentation".
- Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
optimizes the freeing of these things.
- Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
- Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
"Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".
- Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
- SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
- Also some maintenance work in the series
"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
- David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
XFAIL".
- memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
- DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
"dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
23 files changed, 1501 insertions, 220 deletions
diff --git a/tools/cgroup/memcg_slabinfo.py b/tools/cgroup/memcg_slabinfo.py index 1d3a90d93fe2..270c28a0d098 100644 --- a/tools/cgroup/memcg_slabinfo.py +++ b/tools/cgroup/memcg_slabinfo.py @@ -146,12 +146,11 @@ def detect_kernel_config(): def for_each_slab(prog): - PGSlab = 1 << prog.constant('PG_slab') - PGHead = 1 << prog.constant('PG_head') + PGSlab = ~prog.constant('PG_slab') for page in for_each_page(prog): try: - if page.flags.value_() & PGSlab: + if page.page_type.value_() == PGSlab: yield cast('struct slab *', page) except FaultError: pass diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/memfd.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/memfd.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..01c0324e7733 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/memfd.h @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ +#ifndef _LINUX_MEMFD_H +#define _LINUX_MEMFD_H + +#include <asm-generic/hugetlb_encode.h> + +/* flags for memfd_create(2) (unsigned int) */ +#define MFD_CLOEXEC 0x0001U +#define MFD_ALLOW_SEALING 0x0002U +#define MFD_HUGETLB 0x0004U +/* not executable and sealed to prevent changing to executable. */ +#define MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL 0x0008U +/* executable */ +#define MFD_EXEC 0x0010U + +/* + * Huge page size encoding when MFD_HUGETLB is specified, and a huge page + * size other than the default is desired. See hugetlb_encode.h. + * All known huge page size encodings are provided here. It is the + * responsibility of the application to know which sizes are supported on + * the running system. See mmap(2) man page for details. + */ +#define MFD_HUGE_SHIFT HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT +#define MFD_HUGE_MASK HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_MASK + +#define MFD_HUGE_64KB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_64KB +#define MFD_HUGE_512KB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_512KB +#define MFD_HUGE_1MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_1MB +#define MFD_HUGE_2MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_2MB +#define MFD_HUGE_8MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_8MB +#define MFD_HUGE_16MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_16MB +#define MFD_HUGE_32MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_32MB +#define MFD_HUGE_256MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_256MB +#define MFD_HUGE_512MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_512MB +#define MFD_HUGE_1GB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_1GB +#define MFD_HUGE_2GB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_2GB +#define MFD_HUGE_16GB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_16GB + +#endif /* _LINUX_MEMFD_H */ diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4283de22d5b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h @@ -0,0 +1,386 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ +/* + * include/linux/userfaultfd.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> + * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc. + * + */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_USERFAULTFD_H +#define _LINUX_USERFAULTFD_H + +#include <linux/types.h> + +/* ioctls for /dev/userfaultfd */ +#define USERFAULTFD_IOC 0xAA +#define USERFAULTFD_IOC_NEW _IO(USERFAULTFD_IOC, 0x00) + +/* + * If the UFFDIO_API is upgraded someday, the UFFDIO_UNREGISTER and + * UFFDIO_WAKE ioctls should be defined as _IOW and not as _IOR. In + * userfaultfd.h we assumed the kernel was reading (instead _IOC_READ + * means the userland is reading). + */ +#define UFFD_API ((__u64)0xAA) +#define UFFD_API_REGISTER_MODES (UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING | \ + UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP | \ + UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR) +#define UFFD_API_FEATURES (UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMOVE | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_UNMAP | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_HUGETLBFS | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_SHMEM | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_EXACT_ADDRESS | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_POISON | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_MOVE) +#define UFFD_API_IOCTLS \ + ((__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_REGISTER | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_UNREGISTER | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_API) +#define UFFD_API_RANGE_IOCTLS \ + ((__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_WAKE | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_COPY | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_MOVE | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_POISON) +#define UFFD_API_RANGE_IOCTLS_BASIC \ + ((__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_WAKE | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_COPY | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_POISON) + +/* + * Valid ioctl command number range with this API is from 0x00 to + * 0x3F. UFFDIO_API is the fixed number, everything else can be + * changed by implementing a different UFFD_API. If sticking to the + * same UFFD_API more ioctl can be added and userland will be aware of + * which ioctl the running kernel implements through the ioctl command + * bitmask written by the UFFDIO_API. + */ +#define _UFFDIO_REGISTER (0x00) +#define _UFFDIO_UNREGISTER (0x01) +#define _UFFDIO_WAKE (0x02) +#define _UFFDIO_COPY (0x03) +#define _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE (0x04) +#define _UFFDIO_MOVE (0x05) +#define _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT (0x06) +#define _UFFDIO_CONTINUE (0x07) +#define _UFFDIO_POISON (0x08) +#define _UFFDIO_API (0x3F) + +/* userfaultfd ioctl ids */ +#define UFFDIO 0xAA +#define UFFDIO_API _IOWR(UFFDIO, _UFFDIO_API, \ + struct uffdio_api) +#define UFFDIO_REGISTER _IOWR(UFFDIO, _UFFDIO_REGISTER, \ + struct uffdio_register) +#define UFFDIO_UNREGISTER _IOR(UFFDIO, _UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, \ + struct uffdio_range) +#define UFFDIO_WAKE _IOR(UFFDIO, _UFFDIO_WAKE, \ + struct uffdio_range) +#define UFFDIO_COPY _IOWR(UFFDIO, _UFFDIO_COPY, \ + struct uffdio_copy) +#define UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE _IOWR(UFFDIO, _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, \ + struct uffdio_zeropage) +#define UFFDIO_MOVE _IOWR(UFFDIO, _UFFDIO_MOVE, \ + struct uffdio_move) +#define UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT _IOWR(UFFDIO, _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, \ + struct uffdio_writeprotect) +#define UFFDIO_CONTINUE _IOWR(UFFDIO, _UFFDIO_CONTINUE, \ + struct uffdio_continue) +#define UFFDIO_POISON _IOWR(UFFDIO, _UFFDIO_POISON, \ + struct uffdio_poison) + +/* read() structure */ +struct uffd_msg { + __u8 event; + + __u8 reserved1; + __u16 reserved2; + __u32 reserved3; + + union { + struct { + __u64 flags; + __u64 address; + union { + __u32 ptid; + } feat; + } pagefault; + + struct { + __u32 ufd; + } fork; + + struct { + __u64 from; + __u64 to; + __u64 len; + } remap; + + struct { + __u64 start; + __u64 end; + } remove; + + struct { + /* unused reserved fields */ + __u64 reserved1; + __u64 reserved2; + __u64 reserved3; + } reserved; + } arg; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/* + * Start at 0x12 and not at 0 to be more strict against bugs. + */ +#define UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT 0x12 +#define UFFD_EVENT_FORK 0x13 +#define UFFD_EVENT_REMAP 0x14 +#define UFFD_EVENT_REMOVE 0x15 +#define UFFD_EVENT_UNMAP 0x16 + +/* flags for UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT */ +#define UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE (1<<0) /* If this was a write fault */ +#define UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP (1<<1) /* If reason is VM_UFFD_WP */ +#define UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_MINOR (1<<2) /* If reason is VM_UFFD_MINOR */ + +struct uffdio_api { + /* userland asks for an API number and the features to enable */ + __u64 api; + /* + * Kernel answers below with the all available features for + * the API, this notifies userland of which events and/or + * which flags for each event are enabled in the current + * kernel. + * + * Note: UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT and UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE + * are to be considered implicitly always enabled in all kernels as + * long as the uffdio_api.api requested matches UFFD_API. + * + * UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_HUGETLBFS means an UFFDIO_REGISTER + * with UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING mode will succeed on + * hugetlbfs virtual memory ranges. Adding or not adding + * UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_HUGETLBFS to uffdio_api.features has + * no real functional effect after UFFDIO_API returns, but + * it's only useful for an initial feature set probe at + * UFFDIO_API time. There are two ways to use it: + * + * 1) by adding UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_HUGETLBFS to the + * uffdio_api.features before calling UFFDIO_API, an error + * will be returned by UFFDIO_API on a kernel without + * hugetlbfs missing support + * + * 2) the UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_HUGETLBFS can not be added in + * uffdio_api.features and instead it will be set by the + * kernel in the uffdio_api.features if the kernel supports + * it, so userland can later check if the feature flag is + * present in uffdio_api.features after UFFDIO_API + * succeeded. + * + * UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_SHMEM works the same as + * UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_HUGETLBFS, but it applies to shmem + * (i.e. tmpfs and other shmem based APIs). + * + * UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS feature means no page-fault + * (UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT) event will be delivered, instead + * a SIGBUS signal will be sent to the faulting process. + * + * UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID pid of the page faulted task_struct will + * be returned, if feature is not requested 0 will be returned. + * + * UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS indicates that minor faults + * can be intercepted (via REGISTER_MODE_MINOR) for + * hugetlbfs-backed pages. + * + * UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM indicates the same support as + * UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS, but for shmem-backed pages instead. + * + * UFFD_FEATURE_EXACT_ADDRESS indicates that the exact address of page + * faults would be provided and the offset within the page would not be + * masked. + * + * UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM indicates that userfaultfd + * write-protection mode is supported on both shmem and hugetlbfs. + * + * UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED indicates that userfaultfd + * write-protection mode will always apply to unpopulated pages + * (i.e. empty ptes). This will be the default behavior for shmem + * & hugetlbfs, so this flag only affects anonymous memory behavior + * when userfault write-protection mode is registered. + * + * UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC indicates that userfaultfd write-protection + * asynchronous mode is supported in which the write fault is + * automatically resolved and write-protection is un-set. + * It implies UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED. + * + * UFFD_FEATURE_MOVE indicates that the kernel supports moving an + * existing page contents from userspace. + */ +#define UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP (1<<0) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK (1<<1) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP (1<<2) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMOVE (1<<3) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_HUGETLBFS (1<<4) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_SHMEM (1<<5) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_UNMAP (1<<6) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS (1<<7) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID (1<<8) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS (1<<9) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM (1<<10) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_EXACT_ADDRESS (1<<11) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM (1<<12) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED (1<<13) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_POISON (1<<14) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC (1<<15) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_MOVE (1<<16) + __u64 features; + + __u64 ioctls; +}; + +struct uffdio_range { + __u64 start; + __u64 len; +}; + +struct uffdio_register { + struct uffdio_range range; +#define UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING ((__u64)1<<0) +#define UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP ((__u64)1<<1) +#define UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR ((__u64)1<<2) + __u64 mode; + + /* + * kernel answers which ioctl commands are available for the + * range, keep at the end as the last 8 bytes aren't read. + */ + __u64 ioctls; +}; + +struct uffdio_copy { + __u64 dst; + __u64 src; + __u64 len; +#define UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_DONTWAKE ((__u64)1<<0) + /* + * UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_WP will map the page write protected on + * the fly. UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_WP is available only if the + * write protected ioctl is implemented for the range + * according to the uffdio_register.ioctls. + */ +#define UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_WP ((__u64)1<<1) + __u64 mode; + + /* + * "copy" is written by the ioctl and must be at the end: the + * copy_from_user will not read the last 8 bytes. + */ + __s64 copy; +}; + +struct uffdio_zeropage { + struct uffdio_range range; +#define UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE_MODE_DONTWAKE ((__u64)1<<0) + __u64 mode; + + /* + * "zeropage" is written by the ioctl and must be at the end: + * the copy_from_user will not read the last 8 bytes. + */ + __s64 zeropage; +}; + +struct uffdio_writeprotect { + struct uffdio_range range; +/* + * UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP: set the flag to write protect a range, + * unset the flag to undo protection of a range which was previously + * write protected. + * + * UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_DONTWAKE: set the flag to avoid waking up + * any wait thread after the operation succeeds. + * + * NOTE: Write protecting a region (WP=1) is unrelated to page faults, + * therefore DONTWAKE flag is meaningless with WP=1. Removing write + * protection (WP=0) in response to a page fault wakes the faulting + * task unless DONTWAKE is set. + */ +#define UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP ((__u64)1<<0) +#define UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_DONTWAKE ((__u64)1<<1) + __u64 mode; +}; + +struct uffdio_continue { + struct uffdio_range range; +#define UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_DONTWAKE ((__u64)1<<0) + /* + * UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP will map the page write protected on + * the fly. UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP is available only if the + * write protected ioctl is implemented for the range + * according to the uffdio_register.ioctls. + */ +#define UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP ((__u64)1<<1) + __u64 mode; + + /* + * Fields below here are written by the ioctl and must be at the end: + * the copy_from_user will not read past here. + */ + __s64 mapped; +}; + +struct uffdio_poison { + struct uffdio_range range; +#define UFFDIO_POISON_MODE_DONTWAKE ((__u64)1<<0) + __u64 mode; + + /* + * Fields below here are written by the ioctl and must be at the end: + * the copy_from_user will not read past here. + */ + __s64 updated; +}; + +struct uffdio_move { + __u64 dst; + __u64 src; + __u64 len; + /* + * Especially if used to atomically remove memory from the + * address space the wake on the dst range is not needed. + */ +#define UFFDIO_MOVE_MODE_DONTWAKE ((__u64)1<<0) +#define UFFDIO_MOVE_MODE_ALLOW_SRC_HOLES ((__u64)1<<1) + __u64 mode; + /* + * "move" is written by the ioctl and must be at the end: the + * copy_from_user will not read the last 8 bytes. + */ + __s64 move; +}; + +/* + * Flags for the userfaultfd(2) system call itself. + */ + +/* + * Create a userfaultfd that can handle page faults only in user mode. + */ +#define UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY 1 + +#endif /* _LINUX_USERFAULTFD_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c index 8418a8d7439f..cfaa94e0a175 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static int get_zswap_stored_pages(size_t *value) return read_int("/sys/kernel/debug/zswap/stored_pages", value); } -static int get_cg_wb_count(const char *cg) +static long get_cg_wb_count(const char *cg) { return cg_read_key_long(cg, "memory.stat", "zswpwb"); } @@ -247,6 +247,132 @@ out: } /* + * Attempt writeback with the following steps: + * 1. Allocate memory. + * 2. Reclaim memory equal to the amount that was allocated in step 1. + This will move it into zswap. + * 3. Save current zswap usage. + * 4. Move the memory allocated in step 1 back in from zswap. + * 5. Set zswap.max to half the amount that was recorded in step 3. + * 6. Attempt to reclaim memory equal to the amount that was allocated, + this will either trigger writeback if it's enabled, or reclamation + will fail if writeback is disabled as there isn't enough zswap space. + */ +static int attempt_writeback(const char *cgroup, void *arg) +{ + long pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); + char *test_group = arg; + size_t memsize = MB(4); + char buf[pagesize]; + long zswap_usage; + bool wb_enabled; + int ret = -1; + char *mem; + + wb_enabled = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.zswap.writeback"); + mem = (char *)malloc(memsize); + if (!mem) + return ret; + + /* + * Fill half of each page with increasing data, and keep other + * half empty, this will result in data that is still compressible + * and ends up in zswap, with material zswap usage. + */ + for (int i = 0; i < pagesize; i++) + buf[i] = i < pagesize/2 ? (char) i : 0; + + for (int i = 0; i < memsize; i += pagesize) + memcpy(&mem[i], buf, pagesize); + + /* Try and reclaim allocated memory */ + if (cg_write_numeric(test_group, "memory.reclaim", memsize)) { + ksft_print_msg("Failed to reclaim all of the requested memory\n"); + goto out; + } + + zswap_usage = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.zswap.current"); + + /* zswpin */ + for (int i = 0; i < memsize; i += pagesize) { + if (memcmp(&mem[i], buf, pagesize)) { + ksft_print_msg("invalid memory\n"); + goto out; + } + } + + if (cg_write_numeric(test_group, "memory.zswap.max", zswap_usage/2)) + goto out; + + /* + * If writeback is enabled, trying to reclaim memory now will trigger a + * writeback as zswap.max is half of what was needed when reclaim ran the first time. + * If writeback is disabled, memory reclaim will fail as zswap is limited and + * it can't writeback to swap. + */ + ret = cg_write_numeric(test_group, "memory.reclaim", memsize); + if (!wb_enabled) + ret = (ret == -EAGAIN) ? 0 : -1; + +out: + free(mem); + return ret; +} + +/* Test to verify the zswap writeback path */ +static int test_zswap_writeback(const char *root, bool wb) +{ + long zswpwb_before, zswpwb_after; + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *test_group; + + test_group = cg_name(root, "zswap_writeback_test"); + if (!test_group) + goto out; + if (cg_create(test_group)) + goto out; + if (cg_write(test_group, "memory.zswap.writeback", wb ? "1" : "0")) + goto out; + + zswpwb_before = get_cg_wb_count(test_group); + if (zswpwb_before != 0) { + ksft_print_msg("zswpwb_before = %ld instead of 0\n", zswpwb_before); + goto out; + } + + if (cg_run(test_group, attempt_writeback, (void *) test_group)) + goto out; + + /* Verify that zswap writeback occurred only if writeback was enabled */ + zswpwb_after = get_cg_wb_count(test_group); + if (zswpwb_after < 0) + goto out; + + if (wb != !!zswpwb_after) { + ksft_print_msg("zswpwb_after is %ld while wb is %s", + zswpwb_after, wb ? "enabled" : "disabled"); + goto out; + } + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +out: + cg_destroy(test_group); + free(test_group); + return ret; +} + +static int test_zswap_writeback_enabled(const char *root) +{ + return test_zswap_writeback(root, true); +} + +static int test_zswap_writeback_disabled(const char *root) +{ + return test_zswap_writeback(root, false); +} + +/* * When trying to store a memcg page in zswap, if the memcg hits its memory * limit in zswap, writeback should affect only the zswapped pages of that * memcg. @@ -362,8 +488,6 @@ static int test_no_kmem_bypass(const char *root) trigger_allocation_size = sys_info.totalram / 20; /* Set up test memcg */ - if (cg_write(root, "cgroup.subtree_control", "+memory")) - goto out; test_group = cg_name(root, "kmem_bypass_test"); if (!test_group) goto out; @@ -423,6 +547,8 @@ struct zswap_test { T(test_zswap_usage), T(test_swapin_nozswap), T(test_zswapin), + T(test_zswap_writeback_enabled), + T(test_zswap_writeback_disabled), T(test_no_kmem_bypass), T(test_no_invasive_cgroup_shrink), }; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/Makefile index 789d6949c247..29a22f50e762 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/Makefile @@ -7,16 +7,21 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += debugfs_target_ids_pid_leak TEST_GEN_FILES += access_memory TEST_FILES = _chk_dependency.sh _debugfs_common.sh + +# functionality tests TEST_PROGS = debugfs_attrs.sh debugfs_schemes.sh debugfs_target_ids.sh +TEST_PROGS += sysfs.sh +TEST_PROGS += sysfs_update_schemes_tried_regions_wss_estimation.py +TEST_PROGS += damos_quota.py damos_quota_goal.py damos_apply_interval.py +TEST_PROGS += reclaim.sh lru_sort.sh + +# regression tests (reproducers of previously found bugs) TEST_PROGS += debugfs_empty_targets.sh debugfs_huge_count_read_write.sh TEST_PROGS += debugfs_duplicate_context_creation.sh TEST_PROGS += debugfs_rm_non_contexts.sh TEST_PROGS += debugfs_target_ids_read_before_terminate_race.sh TEST_PROGS += debugfs_target_ids_pid_leak.sh -TEST_PROGS += sysfs.sh sysfs_update_removed_scheme_dir.sh +TEST_PROGS += sysfs_update_removed_scheme_dir.sh TEST_PROGS += sysfs_update_schemes_tried_regions_hang.py -TEST_PROGS += sysfs_update_schemes_tried_regions_wss_estimation.py -TEST_PROGS += damos_quota.py damos_apply_interval.py -TEST_PROGS += reclaim.sh lru_sort.sh include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs.py b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs.py index d23d7398a27a..2bd44c32be1b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs.py @@ -2,7 +2,18 @@ import os -sysfs_root = '/sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin' +ksft_skip=4 + +sysfs_root = None +with open('/proc/mounts', 'r') as f: + for line in f: + dev_name, mount_point, dev_fs = line.split()[:3] + if dev_fs == 'sysfs': + sysfs_root = '%s/kernel/mm/damon/admin' % mount_point + break +if sysfs_root is None: + print('Seems sysfs not mounted?') + exit(ksft_skip) def write_file(path, string): "Returns error string if failed, or None otherwise" @@ -34,11 +45,11 @@ class DamosAccessPattern: self.nr_accesses = nr_accesses self.age = age - if self.size == None: + if self.size is None: self.size = [0, 2**64 - 1] - if self.nr_accesses == None: + if self.nr_accesses is None: self.nr_accesses = [0, 2**64 - 1] - if self.age == None: + if self.age is None: self.age = [0, 2**64 - 1] def sysfs_dir(self): @@ -47,55 +58,109 @@ class DamosAccessPattern: def stage(self): err = write_file( os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'sz', 'min'), self.size[0]) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file( os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'sz', 'max'), self.size[1]) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'nr_accesses', 'min'), self.nr_accesses[0]) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'nr_accesses', 'max'), self.nr_accesses[1]) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file( os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'age', 'min'), self.age[0]) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file( os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'age', 'max'), self.age[1]) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err +qgoal_metric_user_input = 'user_input' +qgoal_metric_some_mem_psi_us = 'some_mem_psi_us' +qgoal_metrics = [qgoal_metric_user_input, qgoal_metric_some_mem_psi_us] + +class DamosQuotaGoal: + metric = None + target_value = None + current_value = None + effective_bytes = None + quota = None # owner quota + idx = None + + def __init__(self, metric, target_value=10000, current_value=0): + self.metric = metric + self.target_value = target_value + self.current_value = current_value + + def sysfs_dir(self): + return os.path.join(self.quota.sysfs_dir(), 'goals', '%d' % self.idx) + + def stage(self): + err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'target_metric'), + self.metric) + if err is not None: + return err + err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'target_value'), + self.target_value) + if err is not None: + return err + err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'current_value'), + self.current_value) + if err is not None: + return err + return None + class DamosQuota: sz = None # size quota, in bytes ms = None # time quota + goals = None # quota goals reset_interval_ms = None # quota reset interval scheme = None # owner scheme - def __init__(self, sz=0, ms=0, reset_interval_ms=0): + def __init__(self, sz=0, ms=0, goals=None, reset_interval_ms=0): self.sz = sz self.ms = ms self.reset_interval_ms = reset_interval_ms + self.goals = goals if goals is not None else [] + for idx, goal in enumerate(self.goals): + goal.idx = idx + goal.quota = self def sysfs_dir(self): return os.path.join(self.scheme.sysfs_dir(), 'quotas') def stage(self): err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'bytes'), self.sz) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'ms'), self.ms) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'reset_interval_ms'), self.reset_interval_ms) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err + nr_goals_file = os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'goals', 'nr_goals') + content, err = read_file(nr_goals_file) + if err is not None: + return err + if int(content) != len(self.goals): + err = write_file(nr_goals_file, len(self.goals)) + if err is not None: + return err + for goal in self.goals: + err = goal.stage() + if err is not None: + return err + return None + class DamosStats: nr_tried = None sz_tried = None @@ -136,30 +201,30 @@ class Damos: def stage(self): err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'action'), self.action) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = self.access_pattern.stage() - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'apply_interval_us'), '%d' % self.apply_interval_us) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = self.quota.stage() - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err # disable watermarks err = write_file( os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'watermarks', 'metric'), 'none') - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err # disable filters err = write_file( os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'filters', 'nr_filters'), '0') - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err class DamonTarget: @@ -178,7 +243,7 @@ class DamonTarget: def stage(self): err = write_file( os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'regions', 'nr_regions'), '0') - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err return write_file( os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'pid_target'), self.pid) @@ -210,27 +275,27 @@ class DamonAttrs: def stage(self): err = write_file(os.path.join(self.interval_sysfs_dir(), 'sample_us'), self.sample_us) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file(os.path.join(self.interval_sysfs_dir(), 'aggr_us'), self.aggr_us) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file(os.path.join(self.interval_sysfs_dir(), 'update_us'), self.update_us) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file( os.path.join(self.nr_regions_range_sysfs_dir(), 'min'), self.min_nr_regions) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file( os.path.join(self.nr_regions_range_sysfs_dir(), 'max'), self.max_nr_regions) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err class DamonCtx: @@ -264,36 +329,38 @@ class DamonCtx: def stage(self): err = write_file( os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'operations'), self.ops) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = self.monitoring_attrs.stage() - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err nr_targets_file = os.path.join( self.sysfs_dir(), 'targets', 'nr_targets') content, err = read_file(nr_targets_file) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err if int(content) != len(self.targets): err = write_file(nr_targets_file, '%d' % len(self.targets)) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err for target in self.targets: err = target.stage() - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err nr_schemes_file = os.path.join( self.sysfs_dir(), 'schemes', 'nr_schemes') content, err = read_file(nr_schemes_file) + if err is not None: + return err if int(content) != len(self.schemes): err = write_file(nr_schemes_file, '%d' % len(self.schemes)) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err for scheme in self.schemes: err = scheme.stage() - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err return None @@ -317,16 +384,16 @@ class Kdamond: nr_contexts_file = os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'contexts', 'nr_contexts') content, err = read_file(nr_contexts_file) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err if int(content) != len(self.contexts): err = write_file(nr_contexts_file, '%d' % len(self.contexts)) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err for context in self.contexts: err = context.stage() - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'state'), 'on') return err @@ -334,20 +401,20 @@ class Kdamond: def update_schemes_tried_bytes(self): err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'state'), 'update_schemes_tried_bytes') - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err for context in self.contexts: for scheme in context.schemes: content, err = read_file(os.path.join(scheme.sysfs_dir(), 'tried_regions', 'total_bytes')) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err scheme.tried_bytes = int(content) def update_schemes_stats(self): err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'state'), 'update_schemes_stats') - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err for context in self.contexts: for scheme in context.schemes: @@ -356,11 +423,39 @@ class Kdamond: 'sz_applied', 'qt_exceeds']: content, err = read_file( os.path.join(scheme.sysfs_dir(), 'stats', stat)) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err stat_values.append(int(content)) scheme.stats = DamosStats(*stat_values) + def update_schemes_effective_quotas(self): + err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'state'), + 'update_schemes_effective_quotas') + if err is not None: + return err + for context in self.contexts: + for scheme in context.schemes: + for goal in scheme.quota.goals: + content, err = read_file( + os.path.join(scheme.quota.sysfs_dir(), + 'effective_bytes')) + if err is not None: + return err + goal.effective_bytes = int(content) + return None + + def commit_schemes_quota_goals(self): + for context in self.contexts: + for scheme in context.schemes: + for goal in scheme.quota.goals: + err = goal.stage() + if err is not None: + print('commit_schemes_quota_goals failed stagign: %s'% + err) + exit(1) + return write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'state'), + 'commit_schemes_quota_goals') + class Kdamonds: kdamonds = [] @@ -376,10 +471,10 @@ class Kdamonds: def start(self): err = write_file(os.path.join(self.sysfs_dir(), 'nr_kdamonds'), '%s' % len(self.kdamonds)) - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err for kdamond in self.kdamonds: err = kdamond.start() - if err != None: + if err is not None: return err return None diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_quota_goal.py b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_quota_goal.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..18246f3b62f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_quota_goal.py @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +import subprocess +import time + +import _damon_sysfs + +def main(): + # access two 10 MiB memory regions, 2 second per each + sz_region = 10 * 1024 * 1024 + proc = subprocess.Popen(['./access_memory', '2', '%d' % sz_region, '2000']) + + goal = _damon_sysfs.DamosQuotaGoal( + metric=_damon_sysfs.qgoal_metric_user_input, target_value=10000) + kdamonds = _damon_sysfs.Kdamonds([_damon_sysfs.Kdamond( + contexts=[_damon_sysfs.DamonCtx( + ops='vaddr', + targets=[_damon_sysfs.DamonTarget(pid=proc.pid)], + schemes=[_damon_sysfs.Damos( + action='stat', + quota=_damon_sysfs.DamosQuota( + goals=[goal], reset_interval_ms=100), + )] # schemes + )] # contexts + )]) # kdamonds + + err = kdamonds.start() + if err != None: + print('kdamond start failed: %s' % err) + exit(1) + + score_values_to_test = [0, 15000, 5000, 18000] + while proc.poll() == None: + if len(score_values_to_test) == 0: + time.sleep(0.1) + continue + + goal.current_value = score_values_to_test.pop(0) + expect_increase = goal.current_value < goal.target_value + + err = kdamonds.kdamonds[0].commit_schemes_quota_goals() + if err is not None: + print('commit_schemes_quota_goals failed: %s' % err) + exit(1) + + err = kdamonds.kdamonds[0].update_schemes_effective_quotas() + if err is not None: + print('before-update_schemes_effective_quotas failed: %s' % err) + exit(1) + last_effective_bytes = goal.effective_bytes + + time.sleep(0.5) + + err = kdamonds.kdamonds[0].update_schemes_effective_quotas() + if err is not None: + print('after-update_schemes_effective_quotas failed: %s' % err) + exit(1) + + print('score: %s, effective quota: %d -> %d (%.3fx)' % ( + goal.current_value, last_effective_bytes, goal.effective_bytes, + goal.effective_bytes / last_effective_bytes + if last_effective_bytes != 0 else -1.0)) + + if last_effective_bytes == goal.effective_bytes: + print('efective bytes not changed: %d' % goal.effective_bytes) + exit(1) + + increased = last_effective_bytes < goal.effective_bytes + if expect_increase != increased: + print('expectation of increase (%s) != increased (%s)' % + (expect_increase, increased)) + exit(1) + last_effective_bytes = goal.effective_bytes + +if __name__ == '__main__': + main() diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk b/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk index 33c24ceddfb7..3023e0e2f58f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk @@ -70,6 +70,15 @@ ifeq ($(KHDR_INCLUDES),) KHDR_INCLUDES := -D_GNU_SOURCE -isystem $(top_srcdir)/usr/include endif +# In order to use newer items that haven't yet been added to the user's system +# header files, add $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) to the compiler invocation in each +# each selftest. +# You may need to add files to that location, or to refresh an existing file. In +# order to do that, run "make headers" from $(top_srcdir), then copy the +# header file that you want from $(top_srcdir)/usr/include/... , to the matching +# subdir in $(TOOLS_INCLUDE). +TOOLS_INCLUDES := -isystem $(top_srcdir)/tools/include/uapi + # The following are built by lib.mk common compile rules. # TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS should be used by tests that require # custom build rule and prevent common build rule use. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c index 93798c8c5d54..dbc171a3806d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) * then the kernel did a page-replacement or canceled the read() (or * whatever magic it did..). In that case, the memfd object is still * all zero. - * In case the memfd-object was *not* sealed, the read() was successfull + * In case the memfd-object was *not* sealed, the read() was successful * and the memfd object must *not* be all zero. * Note that in real scenarios, there might be a mixture of both, but * in this test-cases, we have explicit 200ms delays which should be diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c index 18f585684e20..95af2d78fd31 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c @@ -1528,7 +1528,7 @@ static void test_share_open(char *banner, char *b_suffix) /* * Test sharing via fork() - * Test whether seal-modifications work as expected with forked childs. + * Test whether seal-modifications work as expected with forked children. */ static void test_share_fork(char *banner, char *b_suffix) { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index 410495e0a611..60b8feb6a5ec 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ endif # LDLIBS. MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules -CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) +CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm TEST_GEN_FILES = cow diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c index fe078d6e1806..32c6ccc2a6be 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ static int child_vmsplice_memcmp_fn(char *mem, size_t size, typedef int (*child_fn)(char *mem, size_t size, struct comm_pipes *comm_pipes); static void do_test_cow_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size, bool do_mprotect, - child_fn fn) + child_fn fn, bool xfail) { struct comm_pipes comm_pipes; char buf; @@ -247,33 +247,47 @@ static void do_test_cow_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size, bool do_mprotect, else ret = -EINVAL; - ksft_test_result(!ret, "No leak from parent into child\n"); + if (!ret) { + ksft_test_result_pass("No leak from parent into child\n"); + } else if (xfail) { + /* + * With hugetlb, some vmsplice() tests are currently expected to + * fail because (a) harder to fix and (b) nobody really cares. + * Flag them as expected failure for now. + */ + ksft_test_result_xfail("Leak from parent into child\n"); + } else { + ksft_test_result_fail("Leak from parent into child\n"); + } close_comm_pipes: close_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes); } -static void test_cow_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_cow_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size, bool is_hugetlb) { - do_test_cow_in_parent(mem, size, false, child_memcmp_fn); + do_test_cow_in_parent(mem, size, false, child_memcmp_fn, false); } -static void test_cow_in_parent_mprotect(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_cow_in_parent_mprotect(char *mem, size_t size, bool is_hugetlb) { - do_test_cow_in_parent(mem, size, true, child_memcmp_fn); + do_test_cow_in_parent(mem, size, true, child_memcmp_fn, false); } -static void test_vmsplice_in_child(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_vmsplice_in_child(char *mem, size_t size, bool is_hugetlb) { - do_test_cow_in_parent(mem, size, false, child_vmsplice_memcmp_fn); + do_test_cow_in_parent(mem, size, false, child_vmsplice_memcmp_fn, + is_hugetlb); } -static void test_vmsplice_in_child_mprotect(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_vmsplice_in_child_mprotect(char *mem, size_t size, + bool is_hugetlb) { - do_test_cow_in_parent(mem, size, true, child_vmsplice_memcmp_fn); + do_test_cow_in_parent(mem, size, true, child_vmsplice_memcmp_fn, + is_hugetlb); } static void do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size, - bool before_fork) + bool before_fork, bool xfail) { struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = mem, @@ -355,8 +369,18 @@ static void do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size, } } - ksft_test_result(!memcmp(old, new, transferred), - "No leak from child into parent\n"); + if (!memcmp(old, new, transferred)) { + ksft_test_result_pass("No leak from child into parent\n"); + } else if (xfail) { + /* + * With hugetlb, some vmsplice() tests are currently expected to + * fail because (a) harder to fix and (b) nobody really cares. + * Flag them as expected failure for now. + */ + ksft_test_result_xfail("Leak from child into parent\n"); + } else { + ksft_test_result_fail("Leak from child into parent\n"); + } close_pipe: close(fds[0]); close(fds[1]); @@ -367,14 +391,14 @@ free: free(new); } -static void test_vmsplice_before_fork(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_vmsplice_before_fork(char *mem, size_t size, bool is_hugetlb) { - do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(mem, size, true); + do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(mem, size, true, is_hugetlb); } -static void test_vmsplice_after_fork(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_vmsplice_after_fork(char *mem, size_t size, bool is_hugetlb) { - do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(mem, size, false); + do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(mem, size, false, is_hugetlb); } #ifdef LOCAL_CONFIG_HAVE_LIBURING @@ -529,12 +553,12 @@ close_comm_pipes: close_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes); } -static void test_iouring_ro(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_iouring_ro(char *mem, size_t size, bool is_hugetlb) { do_test_iouring(mem, size, false); } -static void test_iouring_fork(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_iouring_fork(char *mem, size_t size, bool is_hugetlb) { do_test_iouring(mem, size, true); } @@ -678,37 +702,41 @@ free_tmp: free(tmp); } -static void test_ro_pin_on_shared(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_ro_pin_on_shared(char *mem, size_t size, bool is_hugetlb) { do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST_SHARED, false); } -static void test_ro_fast_pin_on_shared(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_ro_fast_pin_on_shared(char *mem, size_t size, bool is_hugetlb) { do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST_SHARED, true); } -static void test_ro_pin_on_ro_previously_shared(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_ro_pin_on_ro_previously_shared(char *mem, size_t size, + bool is_hugetlb) { do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST_PREVIOUSLY_SHARED, false); } -static void test_ro_fast_pin_on_ro_previously_shared(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_ro_fast_pin_on_ro_previously_shared(char *mem, size_t size, + bool is_hugetlb) { do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST_PREVIOUSLY_SHARED, true); } -static void test_ro_pin_on_ro_exclusive(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_ro_pin_on_ro_exclusive(char *mem, size_t size, + bool is_hugetlb) { do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST_RO_EXCLUSIVE, false); } -static void test_ro_fast_pin_on_ro_exclusive(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_ro_fast_pin_on_ro_exclusive(char *mem, size_t size, + bool is_hugetlb) { do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST_RO_EXCLUSIVE, true); } -typedef void (*test_fn)(char *mem, size_t size); +typedef void (*test_fn)(char *mem, size_t size, bool hugetlb); static void do_run_with_base_page(test_fn fn, bool swapout) { @@ -740,7 +768,7 @@ static void do_run_with_base_page(test_fn fn, bool swapout) } } - fn(mem, pagesize); + fn(mem, pagesize, false); munmap: munmap(mem, pagesize); } @@ -904,7 +932,7 @@ static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run, size_t thpsize) break; } - fn(mem, size); + fn(mem, size, false); munmap: munmap(mmap_mem, mmap_size); if (mremap_mem != MAP_FAILED) @@ -997,7 +1025,7 @@ static void run_with_hugetlb(test_fn fn, const char *desc, size_t hugetlbsize) } munmap(dummy, hugetlbsize); - fn(mem, hugetlbsize); + fn(mem, hugetlbsize, true); munmap: munmap(mem, hugetlbsize); } @@ -1036,7 +1064,7 @@ static const struct test_case anon_test_cases[] = { */ { "vmsplice() + unmap in child", - test_vmsplice_in_child + test_vmsplice_in_child, }, /* * vmsplice() test, but do an additional mprotect(PROT_READ)+ @@ -1044,7 +1072,7 @@ static const struct test_case anon_test_cases[] = { */ { "vmsplice() + unmap in child with mprotect() optimization", - test_vmsplice_in_child_mprotect + test_vmsplice_in_child_mprotect, }, /* * vmsplice() [R/O GUP] in parent before fork(), unmap in parent after @@ -1322,23 +1350,31 @@ close_comm_pipes: close_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes); } -static void test_anon_thp_collapse_unshared(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_anon_thp_collapse_unshared(char *mem, size_t size, + bool is_hugetlb) { + assert(!is_hugetlb); do_test_anon_thp_collapse(mem, size, ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_UNSHARED); } -static void test_anon_thp_collapse_fully_shared(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_anon_thp_collapse_fully_shared(char *mem, size_t size, + bool is_hugetlb) { + assert(!is_hugetlb); do_test_anon_thp_collapse(mem, size, ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_FULLY_SHARED); } -static void test_anon_thp_collapse_lower_shared(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_anon_thp_collapse_lower_shared(char *mem, size_t size, + bool is_hugetlb) { + assert(!is_hugetlb); do_test_anon_thp_collapse(mem, size, ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_LOWER_SHARED); } -static void test_anon_thp_collapse_upper_shared(char *mem, size_t size) +static void test_anon_thp_collapse_upper_shared(char *mem, size_t size, + bool is_hugetlb) { + assert(!is_hugetlb); do_test_anon_thp_collapse(mem, size, ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_UPPER_SHARED); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c index d7eaca5bbe9b..9423ad439a61 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c @@ -118,15 +118,22 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared) return; } - /* - * Fault in the page writable such that GUP-fast can eventually pin - * it immediately. - */ + /* Fault in the page such that GUP-fast can pin it directly. */ memset(mem, 0, size); switch (type) { case TEST_TYPE_RO: case TEST_TYPE_RO_FAST: + /* + * Cover more cases regarding unsharing decisions when + * long-term R/O pinning by mapping the page R/O. + */ + ret = mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + /* FALLTHROUGH */ case TEST_TYPE_RW: case TEST_TYPE_RW_FAST: { struct pin_longterm_test args; @@ -228,6 +235,7 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared) assert(false); } +munmap: munmap(mem, size); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c index d01e8d4901d0..8f122a0f0828 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c @@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ #include "vm_util.h" #include "../kselftest.h" -#define MMAP_SIZE (1 << 21) #define INLOOP_ITER 100 +size_t mmap_size; char *huge_ptr; /* Touch the memory while it is being madvised() */ @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ void *touch(void *unused) void *madv(void *unused) { for (int i = 0; i < INLOOP_ITER; i++) - madvise(huge_ptr, MMAP_SIZE, MADV_DONTNEED); + madvise(huge_ptr, mmap_size, MADV_DONTNEED); return NULL; } @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ void *map_extra(void *unused) void *ptr; for (int i = 0; i < INLOOP_ITER; i++) { - ptr = mmap(NULL, MMAP_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + ptr = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB, -1, 0); @@ -93,14 +93,16 @@ int main(void) free_hugepages); } + mmap_size = default_huge_page_size(); + while (max--) { - huge_ptr = mmap(NULL, MMAP_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + huge_ptr = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB, -1, 0); if ((unsigned long)huge_ptr == -1) { - ksft_exit_skip("Failed to allocated huge page\n"); - return KSFT_SKIP; + ksft_test_result_fail("Failed to allocate huge page\n"); + return KSFT_FAIL; } pthread_create(&thread1, NULL, madv, NULL); @@ -117,7 +119,7 @@ int main(void) } /* Unmap and restart */ - munmap(huge_ptr, MMAP_SIZE); + munmap(huge_ptr, mmap_size); } return KSFT_PASS; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c index 508287560c45..37de82da9be7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c @@ -28,6 +28,15 @@ #define MiB (1024 * KiB) #define FORK_EXEC_CHILD_PRG_NAME "ksm_fork_exec_child" +#define MAP_MERGE_FAIL ((void *)-1) +#define MAP_MERGE_SKIP ((void *)-2) + +enum ksm_merge_mode { + KSM_MERGE_PRCTL, + KSM_MERGE_MADVISE, + KSM_MERGE_NONE, /* PRCTL already set */ +}; + static int mem_fd; static int ksm_fd; static int ksm_full_scans_fd; @@ -146,33 +155,34 @@ static int ksm_unmerge(void) return 0; } -static char *mmap_and_merge_range(char val, unsigned long size, int prot, - bool use_prctl) +static char *__mmap_and_merge_range(char val, unsigned long size, int prot, + enum ksm_merge_mode mode) { char *map; + char *err_map = MAP_MERGE_FAIL; int ret; /* Stabilize accounting by disabling KSM completely. */ if (ksm_unmerge()) { - ksft_test_result_fail("Disabling (unmerging) KSM failed\n"); - return MAP_FAILED; + ksft_print_msg("Disabling (unmerging) KSM failed\n"); + return err_map; } if (get_my_merging_pages() > 0) { - ksft_test_result_fail("Still pages merged\n"); - return MAP_FAILED; + ksft_print_msg("Still pages merged\n"); + return err_map; } map = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); if (map == MAP_FAILED) { - ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); - return MAP_FAILED; + ksft_print_msg("mmap() failed\n"); + return err_map; } /* Don't use THP. Ignore if THP are not around on a kernel. */ if (madvise(map, size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE) && errno != EINVAL) { - ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_NOHUGEPAGE failed\n"); + ksft_print_msg("MADV_NOHUGEPAGE failed\n"); goto unmap; } @@ -180,27 +190,36 @@ static char *mmap_and_merge_range(char val, unsigned long size, int prot, memset(map, val, size); if (mprotect(map, size, prot)) { - ksft_test_result_skip("mprotect() failed\n"); + ksft_print_msg("mprotect() failed\n"); + err_map = MAP_MERGE_SKIP; goto unmap; } - if (use_prctl) { + switch (mode) { + case KSM_MERGE_PRCTL: ret = prctl(PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE, 1, 0, 0, 0); if (ret < 0 && errno == EINVAL) { - ksft_test_result_skip("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE not supported\n"); + ksft_print_msg("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE not supported\n"); + err_map = MAP_MERGE_SKIP; goto unmap; } else if (ret) { - ksft_test_result_fail("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE=1 failed\n"); + ksft_print_msg("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE=1 failed\n"); goto unmap; } - } else if (madvise(map, size, MADV_MERGEABLE)) { - ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_MERGEABLE failed\n"); - goto unmap; + break; + case KSM_MERGE_MADVISE: + if (madvise(map, size, MADV_MERGEABLE)) { + ksft_print_msg("MADV_MERGEABLE failed\n"); + goto unmap; + } + break; + case KSM_MERGE_NONE: + break; } /* Run KSM to trigger merging and wait. */ if (ksm_merge()) { - ksft_test_result_fail("Running KSM failed\n"); + ksft_print_msg("Running KSM failed\n"); goto unmap; } @@ -209,14 +228,31 @@ static char *mmap_and_merge_range(char val, unsigned long size, int prot, * accounted differently (depending on kernel support). */ if (val && !get_my_merging_pages()) { - ksft_test_result_fail("No pages got merged\n"); + ksft_print_msg("No pages got merged\n"); goto unmap; } return map; unmap: munmap(map, size); - return MAP_FAILED; + return err_map; +} + +static char *mmap_and_merge_range(char val, unsigned long size, int prot, + enum ksm_merge_mode mode) +{ + char *map; + char *ret = MAP_FAILED; + + map = __mmap_and_merge_range(val, size, prot, mode); + if (map == MAP_MERGE_FAIL) + ksft_test_result_fail("Merging memory failed"); + else if (map == MAP_MERGE_SKIP) + ksft_test_result_skip("Merging memory skipped"); + else + ret = map; + + return ret; } static void test_unmerge(void) @@ -226,7 +262,7 @@ static void test_unmerge(void) ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); - map = mmap_and_merge_range(0xcf, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, false); + map = mmap_and_merge_range(0xcf, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, KSM_MERGE_MADVISE); if (map == MAP_FAILED) return; @@ -264,7 +300,7 @@ static void test_unmerge_zero_pages(void) } /* Let KSM deduplicate zero pages. */ - map = mmap_and_merge_range(0x00, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, false); + map = mmap_and_merge_range(0x00, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, KSM_MERGE_MADVISE); if (map == MAP_FAILED) return; @@ -312,7 +348,7 @@ static void test_unmerge_discarded(void) ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); - map = mmap_and_merge_range(0xcf, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, false); + map = mmap_and_merge_range(0xcf, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, KSM_MERGE_MADVISE); if (map == MAP_FAILED) return; @@ -344,7 +380,7 @@ static void test_unmerge_uffd_wp(void) ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); - map = mmap_and_merge_range(0xcf, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, false); + map = mmap_and_merge_range(0xcf, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, KSM_MERGE_MADVISE); if (map == MAP_FAILED) return; @@ -439,6 +475,36 @@ static void test_prctl(void) ksft_test_result_pass("Setting/clearing PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE works\n"); } +static int test_child_ksm(void) +{ + const unsigned int size = 2 * MiB; + char *map; + + /* Test if KSM is enabled for the process. */ + if (prctl(PR_GET_MEMORY_MERGE, 0, 0, 0, 0) != 1) + return -1; + + /* Test if merge could really happen. */ + map = __mmap_and_merge_range(0xcf, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, KSM_MERGE_NONE); + if (map == MAP_MERGE_FAIL) + return -2; + else if (map == MAP_MERGE_SKIP) + return -3; + + munmap(map, size); + return 0; +} + +static void test_child_ksm_err(int status) +{ + if (status == -1) + ksft_test_result_fail("unexpected PR_GET_MEMORY_MERGE result in child\n"); + else if (status == -2) + ksft_test_result_fail("Merge in child failed\n"); + else if (status == -3) + ksft_test_result_skip("Merge in child skipped\n"); +} + /* Verify that prctl ksm flag is inherited. */ static void test_prctl_fork(void) { @@ -458,7 +524,7 @@ static void test_prctl_fork(void) child_pid = fork(); if (!child_pid) { - exit(prctl(PR_GET_MEMORY_MERGE, 0, 0, 0, 0)); + exit(test_child_ksm()); } else if (child_pid < 0) { ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n"); return; @@ -467,8 +533,11 @@ static void test_prctl_fork(void) if (waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0) < 0) { ksft_test_result_fail("waitpid() failed\n"); return; - } else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 1) { - ksft_test_result_fail("unexpected PR_GET_MEMORY_MERGE result in child\n"); + } + + status = WEXITSTATUS(status); + if (status) { + test_child_ksm_err(status); return; } @@ -480,12 +549,6 @@ static void test_prctl_fork(void) ksft_test_result_pass("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE value is inherited\n"); } -static int ksm_fork_exec_child(void) -{ - /* Test if KSM is enabled for the process. */ - return prctl(PR_GET_MEMORY_MERGE, 0, 0, 0, 0) == 1; -} - static void test_prctl_fork_exec(void) { int ret, status; @@ -518,7 +581,7 @@ static void test_prctl_fork_exec(void) if (WIFEXITED(status)) { status = WEXITSTATUS(status); if (status) { - ksft_test_result_fail("KSM not enabled\n"); + test_child_ksm_err(status); return; } } else { @@ -545,7 +608,7 @@ static void test_prctl_unmerge(void) ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); - map = mmap_and_merge_range(0xcf, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, true); + map = mmap_and_merge_range(0xcf, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, KSM_MERGE_PRCTL); if (map == MAP_FAILED) return; @@ -568,7 +631,7 @@ static void test_prot_none(void) ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); - map = mmap_and_merge_range(0x11, size, PROT_NONE, false); + map = mmap_and_merge_range(0x11, size, PROT_NONE, KSM_MERGE_MADVISE); if (map == MAP_FAILED) goto unmap; @@ -599,7 +662,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) int err; if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], FORK_EXEC_CHILD_PRG_NAME)) { - exit(ksm_fork_exec_child() == 1 ? 0 : 1); + exit(test_child_ksm()); } #ifdef __NR_userfaultfd diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/memfd_secret.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/memfd_secret.c index 9b298f6a04b3..9a0597310a76 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/memfd_secret.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/memfd_secret.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include <errno.h> #include <stdio.h> +#include <fcntl.h> #include "../kselftest.h" @@ -83,6 +84,45 @@ static void test_mlock_limit(int fd) pass("mlock limit is respected\n"); } +static void test_vmsplice(int fd, const char *desc) +{ + ssize_t transferred; + struct iovec iov; + int pipefd[2]; + char *mem; + + if (pipe(pipefd)) { + fail("pipe failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return; + } + + mem = mmap(NULL, page_size, prot, mode, fd, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + fail("Unable to mmap secret memory\n"); + goto close_pipe; + } + + /* + * vmsplice() may use GUP-fast, which must also fail. Prefault the + * page table, so GUP-fast could find it. + */ + memset(mem, PATTERN, page_size); + + iov.iov_base = mem; + iov.iov_len = page_size; + transferred = vmsplice(pipefd[1], &iov, 1, 0); + + if (transferred < 0 && errno == EFAULT) + pass("vmsplice is blocked as expected with %s\n", desc); + else + fail("vmsplice: unexpected memory access with %s\n", desc); + + munmap(mem, page_size); +close_pipe: + close(pipefd[0]); + close(pipefd[1]); +} + static void try_process_vm_read(int fd, int pipefd[2]) { struct iovec liov, riov; @@ -187,7 +227,6 @@ static void test_remote_access(int fd, const char *name, return; } - ftruncate(fd, page_size); memset(mem, PATTERN, page_size); if (write(pipefd[1], &mem, sizeof(mem)) < 0) { @@ -258,7 +297,7 @@ static void prepare(void) strerror(errno)); } -#define NUM_TESTS 4 +#define NUM_TESTS 6 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { @@ -277,9 +316,17 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ksft_exit_fail_msg("memfd_secret failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); } + if (ftruncate(fd, page_size)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("ftruncate failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); test_mlock_limit(fd); test_file_apis(fd); + /* + * We have to run the first vmsplice test before any secretmem page was + * allocated for this fd. + */ + test_vmsplice(fd, "fresh page"); + test_vmsplice(fd, "existing page"); test_process_vm_read(fd); test_ptrace(fd); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2-tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2-tests.c index 26f744188ad0..7f0d50fa361d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2-tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2-tests.c @@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ static int get_vm_area(unsigned long addr, struct vm_boundaries *area) FILE *file; int ret = 1; char line[1024] = {0}; - char *end_addr; - char *stop; unsigned long start; unsigned long end; @@ -37,21 +35,10 @@ static int get_vm_area(unsigned long addr, struct vm_boundaries *area) memset(area, 0, sizeof(struct vm_boundaries)); while(fgets(line, 1024, file)) { - end_addr = strchr(line, '-'); - if (!end_addr) { + if (sscanf(line, "%lx-%lx", &start, &end) != 2) { ksft_print_msg("cannot parse /proc/self/maps\n"); goto out; } - *end_addr = '\0'; - end_addr++; - stop = strchr(end_addr, ' '); - if (!stop) { - ksft_print_msg("cannot parse /proc/self/maps\n"); - goto out; - } - - sscanf(line, "%lx", &start); - sscanf(end_addr, "%lx", &end); if (start <= addr && end > addr) { area->start = start; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c index 2f8b991f78cb..1b03bcfaefdf 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ #define VALIDATION_NO_THRESHOLD 0 /* Verify the entire region */ #define MIN(X, Y) ((X) < (Y) ? (X) : (Y)) +#define MAX(X, Y) ((X) > (Y) ? (X) : (Y)) #define SIZE_MB(m) ((size_t)m * (1024 * 1024)) #define SIZE_KB(k) ((size_t)k * 1024) @@ -69,6 +70,27 @@ enum { .expect_failure = should_fail \ } +/* compute square root using binary search */ +static unsigned long get_sqrt(unsigned long val) +{ + unsigned long low = 1; + + /* assuming rand_size is less than 1TB */ + unsigned long high = (1UL << 20); + + while (low <= high) { + unsigned long mid = low + (high - low) / 2; + unsigned long temp = mid * mid; + + if (temp == val) + return mid; + if (temp < val) + low = mid + 1; + high = mid - 1; + } + return low; +} + /* * Returns false if the requested remap region overlaps with an * existing mapping (e.g text, stack) else returns true. @@ -126,19 +148,21 @@ static unsigned long long get_mmap_min_addr(void) * Using /proc/self/maps, assert that the specified address range is contained * within a single mapping. */ -static bool is_range_mapped(FILE *maps_fp, void *start, void *end) +static bool is_range_mapped(FILE *maps_fp, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) { char *line = NULL; size_t len = 0; bool success = false; + unsigned long first_val, second_val; rewind(maps_fp); while (getline(&line, &len, maps_fp) != -1) { - char *first = strtok(line, "- "); - void *first_val = (void *)strtol(first, NULL, 16); - char *second = strtok(NULL, "- "); - void *second_val = (void *) strtol(second, NULL, 16); + if (sscanf(line, "%lx-%lx", &first_val, &second_val) != 2) { + ksft_exit_fail_msg("cannot parse /proc/self/maps\n"); + break; + } if (first_val <= start && second_val >= end) { success = true; @@ -233,7 +257,8 @@ static void mremap_expand_merge(FILE *maps_fp, unsigned long page_size) goto out; } - success = is_range_mapped(maps_fp, start, start + 3 * page_size); + success = is_range_mapped(maps_fp, (unsigned long)start, + (unsigned long)(start + 3 * page_size)); munmap(start, 3 * page_size); out: @@ -272,7 +297,8 @@ static void mremap_expand_merge_offset(FILE *maps_fp, unsigned long page_size) goto out; } - success = is_range_mapped(maps_fp, start, start + 3 * page_size); + success = is_range_mapped(maps_fp, (unsigned long)start, + (unsigned long)(start + 3 * page_size)); munmap(start, 3 * page_size); out: @@ -296,7 +322,7 @@ out: * * |DDDDddddSSSSssss| */ -static void mremap_move_within_range(char pattern_seed) +static void mremap_move_within_range(unsigned int pattern_seed, char *rand_addr) { char *test_name = "mremap mremap move within range"; void *src, *dest; @@ -316,10 +342,7 @@ static void mremap_move_within_range(char pattern_seed) src = (void *)((unsigned long)src & ~(SIZE_MB(2) - 1)); /* Set byte pattern for source block. */ - srand(pattern_seed); - for (i = 0; i < SIZE_MB(2); i++) { - ((char *)src)[i] = (char) rand(); - } + memcpy(src, rand_addr, SIZE_MB(2)); dest = src - SIZE_MB(2); @@ -357,14 +380,14 @@ out: /* Returns the time taken for the remap on success else returns -1. */ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb, - char pattern_seed) + char *rand_addr) { void *addr, *src_addr, *dest_addr, *dest_preamble_addr; - int d; - unsigned long long t; + unsigned long long t, d; struct timespec t_start = {0, 0}, t_end = {0, 0}; long long start_ns, end_ns, align_mask, ret, offset; unsigned long long threshold; + unsigned long num_chunks; if (threshold_mb == VALIDATION_NO_THRESHOLD) threshold = c.region_size; @@ -378,9 +401,7 @@ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb, } /* Set byte pattern for source block. */ - srand(pattern_seed); - for (t = 0; t < threshold; t++) - memset((char *) src_addr + t, (char) rand(), 1); + memcpy(src_addr, rand_addr, threshold); /* Mask to zero out lower bits of address for alignment */ align_mask = ~(c.dest_alignment - 1); @@ -420,9 +441,7 @@ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb, } /* Set byte pattern for the dest preamble block. */ - srand(pattern_seed); - for (d = 0; d < c.dest_preamble_size; d++) - memset((char *) dest_preamble_addr + d, (char) rand(), 1); + memcpy(dest_preamble_addr, rand_addr, c.dest_preamble_size); } clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t_start); @@ -436,15 +455,42 @@ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb, goto clean_up_dest_preamble; } - /* Verify byte pattern after remapping */ - srand(pattern_seed); - for (t = 0; t < threshold; t++) { - char c = (char) rand(); + /* + * Verify byte pattern after remapping. Employ an algorithm with a + * square root time complexity in threshold: divide the range into + * chunks, if memcmp() returns non-zero, only then perform an + * iteration in that chunk to find the mismatch index. + */ + num_chunks = get_sqrt(threshold); + for (unsigned long i = 0; i < num_chunks; ++i) { + size_t chunk_size = threshold / num_chunks; + unsigned long shift = i * chunk_size; + + if (!memcmp(dest_addr + shift, rand_addr + shift, chunk_size)) + continue; + + /* brute force iteration only over mismatch segment */ + for (t = shift; t < shift + chunk_size; ++t) { + if (((char *) dest_addr)[t] != rand_addr[t]) { + ksft_print_msg("Data after remap doesn't match at offset %llu\n", + t); + ksft_print_msg("Expected: %#x\t Got: %#x\n", rand_addr[t] & 0xff, + ((char *) dest_addr)[t] & 0xff); + ret = -1; + goto clean_up_dest; + } + } + } - if (((char *) dest_addr)[t] != c) { + /* + * if threshold is not divisible by num_chunks, then check the + * last chunk + */ + for (t = num_chunks * (threshold / num_chunks); t < threshold; ++t) { + if (((char *) dest_addr)[t] != rand_addr[t]) { ksft_print_msg("Data after remap doesn't match at offset %llu\n", - t); - ksft_print_msg("Expected: %#x\t Got: %#x\n", c & 0xff, + t); + ksft_print_msg("Expected: %#x\t Got: %#x\n", rand_addr[t] & 0xff, ((char *) dest_addr)[t] & 0xff); ret = -1; goto clean_up_dest; @@ -452,22 +498,44 @@ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb, } /* Verify the dest preamble byte pattern after remapping */ - if (c.dest_preamble_size) { - srand(pattern_seed); - for (d = 0; d < c.dest_preamble_size; d++) { - char c = (char) rand(); - - if (((char *) dest_preamble_addr)[d] != c) { - ksft_print_msg("Preamble data after remap doesn't match at offset %d\n", - d); - ksft_print_msg("Expected: %#x\t Got: %#x\n", c & 0xff, - ((char *) dest_preamble_addr)[d] & 0xff); + if (!c.dest_preamble_size) + goto no_preamble; + + num_chunks = get_sqrt(c.dest_preamble_size); + + for (unsigned long i = 0; i < num_chunks; ++i) { + size_t chunk_size = c.dest_preamble_size / num_chunks; + unsigned long shift = i * chunk_size; + + if (!memcmp(dest_preamble_addr + shift, rand_addr + shift, + chunk_size)) + continue; + + /* brute force iteration only over mismatched segment */ + for (d = shift; d < shift + chunk_size; ++d) { + if (((char *) dest_preamble_addr)[d] != rand_addr[d]) { + ksft_print_msg("Preamble data after remap doesn't match at offset %llu\n", + d); + ksft_print_msg("Expected: %#x\t Got: %#x\n", rand_addr[d] & 0xff, + ((char *) dest_preamble_addr)[d] & 0xff); ret = -1; goto clean_up_dest; } } } + for (d = num_chunks * (c.dest_preamble_size / num_chunks); d < c.dest_preamble_size; ++d) { + if (((char *) dest_preamble_addr)[d] != rand_addr[d]) { + ksft_print_msg("Preamble data after remap doesn't match at offset %llu\n", + d); + ksft_print_msg("Expected: %#x\t Got: %#x\n", rand_addr[d] & 0xff, + ((char *) dest_preamble_addr)[d] & 0xff); + ret = -1; + goto clean_up_dest; + } + } + +no_preamble: start_ns = t_start.tv_sec * NS_PER_SEC + t_start.tv_nsec; end_ns = t_end.tv_sec * NS_PER_SEC + t_end.tv_nsec; ret = end_ns - start_ns; @@ -494,7 +562,8 @@ out: * the beginning of the mapping just because the aligned * down address landed on a mapping that maybe does not exist. */ -static void mremap_move_1mb_from_start(char pattern_seed) +static void mremap_move_1mb_from_start(unsigned int pattern_seed, + char *rand_addr) { char *test_name = "mremap move 1mb from start at 1MB+256KB aligned src"; void *src = NULL, *dest = NULL; @@ -520,10 +589,7 @@ static void mremap_move_1mb_from_start(char pattern_seed) } /* Set byte pattern for source block. */ - srand(pattern_seed); - for (i = 0; i < SIZE_MB(2); i++) { - ((char *)src)[i] = (char) rand(); - } + memcpy(src, rand_addr, SIZE_MB(2)); /* * Unmap the beginning of dest so that the aligned address @@ -568,10 +634,10 @@ out: static void run_mremap_test_case(struct test test_case, int *failures, unsigned int threshold_mb, - unsigned int pattern_seed) + unsigned int pattern_seed, char *rand_addr) { long long remap_time = remap_region(test_case.config, threshold_mb, - pattern_seed); + rand_addr); if (remap_time < 0) { if (test_case.expect_failure) @@ -642,7 +708,15 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) int failures = 0; int i, run_perf_tests; unsigned int threshold_mb = VALIDATION_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD; + + /* hard-coded test configs */ + size_t max_test_variable_region_size = _2GB; + size_t max_test_constant_region_size = _2MB; + size_t dest_preamble_size = 10 * _4MB; + unsigned int pattern_seed; + char *rand_addr; + size_t rand_size; int num_expand_tests = 2; int num_misc_tests = 2; struct test test_cases[MAX_TEST] = {}; @@ -659,6 +733,31 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) ksft_print_msg("Test configs:\n\tthreshold_mb=%u\n\tpattern_seed=%u\n\n", threshold_mb, pattern_seed); + /* + * set preallocated random array according to test configs; see the + * functions for the logic of setting the size + */ + if (!threshold_mb) + rand_size = MAX(max_test_variable_region_size, + max_test_constant_region_size); + else + rand_size = MAX(MIN(threshold_mb * _1MB, + max_test_variable_region_size), + max_test_constant_region_size); + rand_size = MAX(dest_preamble_size, rand_size); + + rand_addr = (char *)mmap(NULL, rand_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (rand_addr == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap"); + ksft_exit_fail_msg("cannot mmap rand_addr\n"); + } + + /* fill stream of random bytes */ + srand(pattern_seed); + for (unsigned long i = 0; i < rand_size; ++i) + rand_addr[i] = (char) rand(); + page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); /* Expected mremap failures */ @@ -730,13 +829,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_cases); i++) run_mremap_test_case(test_cases[i], &failures, threshold_mb, - pattern_seed); + pattern_seed, rand_addr); maps_fp = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r"); if (maps_fp == NULL) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to read /proc/self/maps: %s\n", strerror(errno)); - exit(KSFT_FAIL); + munmap(rand_addr, rand_size); + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to read /proc/self/maps: %s\n", strerror(errno)); } mremap_expand_merge(maps_fp, page_size); @@ -744,17 +843,20 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) fclose(maps_fp); - mremap_move_within_range(pattern_seed); - mremap_move_1mb_from_start(pattern_seed); + mremap_move_within_range(pattern_seed, rand_addr); + mremap_move_1mb_from_start(pattern_seed, rand_addr); if (run_perf_tests) { ksft_print_msg("\n%s\n", "mremap HAVE_MOVE_PMD/PUD optimization time comparison for 1GB region:"); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(perf_test_cases); i++) run_mremap_test_case(perf_test_cases[i], &failures, - threshold_mb, pattern_seed); + threshold_mb, pattern_seed, + rand_addr); } + munmap(rand_addr, rand_size); + if (failures > 0) ksft_exit_fail(); else diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 4bdb3a0c7a60..3157204b9047 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -152,9 +152,13 @@ done < /proc/meminfo # both of these requirements into account and attempt to increase # number of huge pages available. nr_cpus=$(nproc) -hpgsize_MB=$((hpgsize_KB / 1024)) -half_ufd_size_MB=$((((nr_cpus * hpgsize_MB + 127) / 128) * 128)) -needmem_KB=$((half_ufd_size_MB * 2 * 1024)) +uffd_min_KB=$((hpgsize_KB * nr_cpus * 2)) +hugetlb_min_KB=$((256 * 1024)) +if [[ $uffd_min_KB -gt $hugetlb_min_KB ]]; then + needmem_KB=$uffd_min_KB +else + needmem_KB=$hugetlb_min_KB +fi # set proper nr_hugepages if [ -n "$freepgs" ] && [ -n "$hpgsize_KB" ]; then @@ -294,7 +298,8 @@ CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./uffd-unit-tests uffd_stress_bin=./uffd-stress CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ${uffd_stress_bin} anon 20 16 # Hugetlb tests require source and destination huge pages. Pass in half -# the size ($half_ufd_size_MB), which is used for *each*. +# the size of the free pages we have, which is used for *each*. +half_ufd_size_MB=$((freepgs / 2)) CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ${uffd_stress_bin} hugetlb "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32 CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ${uffd_stress_bin} hugetlb-private "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32 CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ${uffd_stress_bin} shmem 20 16 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c index d9dbf879748b..bdfa5d085f00 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c @@ -209,5 +209,5 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) close(pagemap_fd); - ksft_exit_pass(); + ksft_finished(); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/virtual_address_range.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/virtual_address_range.c index 7bcf8d48256a..4e4c1e311247 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/virtual_address_range.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/virtual_address_range.c @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ #include <errno.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <sys/time.h> +#include <fcntl.h> + #include "../kselftest.h" /* @@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ static int validate_lower_address_hint(void) char *ptr; ptr = mmap((void *) (1UL << 45), MAP_CHUNK_SIZE, PROT_READ | - PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) return 0; @@ -93,6 +95,66 @@ static int validate_lower_address_hint(void) return 1; } +static int validate_complete_va_space(void) +{ + unsigned long start_addr, end_addr, prev_end_addr; + char line[400]; + char prot[6]; + FILE *file; + int fd; + + fd = open("va_dump", O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0600); + unlink("va_dump"); + if (fd < 0) { + ksft_test_result_skip("cannot create or open dump file\n"); + ksft_finished(); + } + + file = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r"); + if (file == NULL) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("cannot open /proc/self/maps\n"); + + prev_end_addr = 0; + while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), file)) { + unsigned long hop; + + if (sscanf(line, "%lx-%lx %s[rwxp-]", + &start_addr, &end_addr, prot) != 3) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("cannot parse /proc/self/maps\n"); + + /* end of userspace mappings; ignore vsyscall mapping */ + if (start_addr & (1UL << 63)) + return 0; + + /* /proc/self/maps must have gaps less than MAP_CHUNK_SIZE */ + if (start_addr - prev_end_addr >= MAP_CHUNK_SIZE) + return 1; + + prev_end_addr = end_addr; + + if (prot[0] != 'r') + continue; + + /* + * Confirm whether MAP_CHUNK_SIZE chunk can be found or not. + * If write succeeds, no need to check MAP_CHUNK_SIZE - 1 + * addresses after that. If the address was not held by this + * process, write would fail with errno set to EFAULT. + * Anyways, if write returns anything apart from 1, exit the + * program since that would mean a bug in /proc/self/maps. + */ + hop = 0; + while (start_addr + hop < end_addr) { + if (write(fd, (void *)(start_addr + hop), 1) != 1) + return 1; + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + + hop += MAP_CHUNK_SIZE; + } + } + return 0; +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *ptr[NR_CHUNKS_LOW]; @@ -105,13 +167,11 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) for (i = 0; i < NR_CHUNKS_LOW; i++) { ptr[i] = mmap(NULL, MAP_CHUNK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); if (ptr[i] == MAP_FAILED) { - if (validate_lower_address_hint()) { - ksft_test_result_skip("Memory constraint not fulfilled\n"); - ksft_finished(); - } + if (validate_lower_address_hint()) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap unexpectedly succeeded with hint\n"); break; } @@ -127,7 +187,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) for (i = 0; i < NR_CHUNKS_HIGH; i++) { hint = hind_addr(); hptr[i] = mmap(hint, MAP_CHUNK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); if (hptr[i] == MAP_FAILED) break; @@ -135,6 +195,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) validate_addr(hptr[i], 1); } hchunks = i; + if (validate_complete_va_space()) { + ksft_test_result_fail("BUG in mmap() or /proc/self/maps\n"); + ksft_finished(); + } for (i = 0; i < lchunks; i++) munmap(ptr[i], MAP_CHUNK_SIZE); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_shadow_stack.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_shadow_stack.c index 757e6527f67e..ee909a7927f9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_shadow_stack.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_shadow_stack.c @@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ struct node { * looked at the shadow stack gaps. * 5. See if it landed in the gap. */ -int test_guard_gap(void) +int test_guard_gap_other_gaps(void) { void *free_area, *shstk, *test_map = (void *)0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF; struct node *head = NULL, *cur; @@ -593,11 +593,64 @@ int test_guard_gap(void) if (shstk - test_map - PAGE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE) return 1; - printf("[OK]\tGuard gap test\n"); + printf("[OK]\tGuard gap test, other mapping's gaps\n"); return 0; } +/* Tests respecting the guard gap of the mapping getting placed */ +int test_guard_gap_new_mappings_gaps(void) +{ + void *free_area, *shstk_start, *test_map = (void *)0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF; + struct node *head = NULL, *cur; + int ret = 0; + + free_area = mmap(0, PAGE_SIZE * 4, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + munmap(free_area, PAGE_SIZE * 4); + + /* Test letting map_shadow_stack find a free space */ + shstk_start = mmap(free_area, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (shstk_start == MAP_FAILED || shstk_start != free_area) + return 1; + + while (test_map > shstk_start) { + test_map = (void *)syscall(__NR_map_shadow_stack, 0, PAGE_SIZE, 0); + if (test_map == MAP_FAILED) { + printf("[INFO]\tmap_shadow_stack MAP_FAILED\n"); + ret = 1; + break; + } + + cur = malloc(sizeof(*cur)); + cur->mapping = test_map; + + cur->next = head; + head = cur; + + if (test_map == free_area + PAGE_SIZE) { + printf("[INFO]\tNew mapping has other mapping in guard gap!\n"); + ret = 1; + break; + } + } + + while (head) { + cur = head; + head = cur->next; + munmap(cur->mapping, PAGE_SIZE); + free(cur); + } + + munmap(shstk_start, PAGE_SIZE); + + if (!ret) + printf("[OK]\tGuard gap test, placement mapping's gaps\n"); + + return ret; +} + /* * Too complicated to pull it out of the 32 bit header, but also get the * 64 bit one needed above. Just define a copy here. @@ -850,9 +903,15 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) goto out; } - if (test_guard_gap()) { + if (test_guard_gap_other_gaps()) { + ret = 1; + printf("[FAIL]\tGuard gap test, other mappings' gaps\n"); + goto out; + } + + if (test_guard_gap_new_mappings_gaps()) { ret = 1; - printf("[FAIL]\tGuard gap test\n"); + printf("[FAIL]\tGuard gap test, placement mapping's gaps\n"); goto out; } diff --git a/tools/writeback/wb_monitor.py b/tools/writeback/wb_monitor.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5e3591f1f9a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/writeback/wb_monitor.py @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env drgn +# +# Copyright (C) 2024 Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> +# Copyright (C) 2024 Huawei Inc + +desc = """ +This is a drgn script based on wq_monitor.py to monitor writeback info on +backing dev. For more info on drgn, visit https://github.com/osandov/drgn. + + writeback(kB) Amount of dirty pages are currently being written back to + disk. + + reclaimable(kB) Amount of pages are currently reclaimable. + + dirtied(kB) Amount of pages have been dirtied. + + wrttien(kB) Amount of dirty pages have been written back to disk. + + avg_wb(kBps) Smoothly estimated write bandwidth of writing dirty pages + back to disk. +""" + +import signal +import re +import time +import json + +import drgn +from drgn.helpers.linux.list import list_for_each_entry + +import argparse +parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=desc, + formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter) +parser.add_argument('bdi', metavar='REGEX', nargs='*', + help='Target backing device name patterns (all if empty)') +parser.add_argument('-i', '--interval', metavar='SECS', type=float, default=1, + help='Monitoring interval (0 to print once and exit)') +parser.add_argument('-j', '--json', action='store_true', + help='Output in json') +parser.add_argument('-c', '--cgroup', action='store_true', + help='show writeback of bdi in cgroup') +args = parser.parse_args() + +bdi_list = prog['bdi_list'] + +WB_RECLAIMABLE = prog['WB_RECLAIMABLE'] +WB_WRITEBACK = prog['WB_WRITEBACK'] +WB_DIRTIED = prog['WB_DIRTIED'] +WB_WRITTEN = prog['WB_WRITTEN'] +NR_WB_STAT_ITEMS = prog['NR_WB_STAT_ITEMS'] + +PAGE_SHIFT = prog['PAGE_SHIFT'] + +def K(x): + return x << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10) + +class Stats: + def dict(self, now): + return { 'timestamp' : now, + 'name' : self.name, + 'writeback' : self.stats[WB_WRITEBACK], + 'reclaimable' : self.stats[WB_RECLAIMABLE], + 'dirtied' : self.stats[WB_DIRTIED], + 'written' : self.stats[WB_WRITTEN], + 'avg_wb' : self.avg_bw, } + + def table_header_str(): + return f'{"":>16} {"writeback":>10} {"reclaimable":>12} ' \ + f'{"dirtied":>9} {"written":>9} {"avg_bw":>9}' + + def table_row_str(self): + out = f'{self.name[-16:]:16} ' \ + f'{self.stats[WB_WRITEBACK]:10} ' \ + f'{self.stats[WB_RECLAIMABLE]:12} ' \ + f'{self.stats[WB_DIRTIED]:9} ' \ + f'{self.stats[WB_WRITTEN]:9} ' \ + f'{self.avg_bw:9} ' + return out + + def show_header(): + if Stats.table_fmt: + print() + print(Stats.table_header_str()) + + def show_stats(self): + if Stats.table_fmt: + print(self.table_row_str()) + else: + print(self.dict(Stats.now)) + +class WbStats(Stats): + def __init__(self, wb): + bdi_name = wb.bdi.dev_name.string_().decode() + # avoid to use bdi.wb.memcg_css which is only defined when + # CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK is enabled + if wb == wb.bdi.wb.address_of_(): + ino = "1" + else: + ino = str(wb.memcg_css.cgroup.kn.id.value_()) + self.name = bdi_name + '_' + ino + + self.stats = [0] * NR_WB_STAT_ITEMS + for i in range(NR_WB_STAT_ITEMS): + if wb.stat[i].count >= 0: + self.stats[i] = int(K(wb.stat[i].count)) + else: + self.stats[i] = 0 + + self.avg_bw = int(K(wb.avg_write_bandwidth)) + +class BdiStats(Stats): + def __init__(self, bdi): + self.name = bdi.dev_name.string_().decode() + self.stats = [0] * NR_WB_STAT_ITEMS + self.avg_bw = 0 + + def collectStats(self, wb_stats): + for i in range(NR_WB_STAT_ITEMS): + self.stats[i] += wb_stats.stats[i] + + self.avg_bw += wb_stats.avg_bw + +exit_req = False + +def sigint_handler(signr, frame): + global exit_req + exit_req = True + +def main(): + # handle args + Stats.table_fmt = not args.json + interval = args.interval + cgroup = args.cgroup + + re_str = None + if args.bdi: + for r in args.bdi: + if re_str is None: + re_str = r + else: + re_str += '|' + r + + filter_re = re.compile(re_str) if re_str else None + + # monitoring loop + signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, sigint_handler) + + while not exit_req: + Stats.now = time.time() + + Stats.show_header() + for bdi in list_for_each_entry('struct backing_dev_info', bdi_list.address_of_(), 'bdi_list'): + bdi_stats = BdiStats(bdi) + if filter_re and not filter_re.search(bdi_stats.name): + continue + + for wb in list_for_each_entry('struct bdi_writeback', bdi.wb_list.address_of_(), 'bdi_node'): + wb_stats = WbStats(wb) + bdi_stats.collectStats(wb_stats) + if cgroup: + wb_stats.show_stats() + + bdi_stats.show_stats() + if cgroup and Stats.table_fmt: + print() + + if interval == 0: + break + time.sleep(interval) + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() |