mm/memory_hotplug: optimize memory hotplug

During memory hotplugging we traverse struct pages three times:

1. memset(0) in sparse_add_one_section()
2. loop in __add_section() to set do: set_page_node(page, nid); and
   SetPageReserved(page);
3. loop in memmap_init_zone() to call __init_single_pfn()

This patch removes the first two loops, and leaves only loop 3.  All
struct pages are initialized in one place, the same as it is done during
boot.

The benefits:

 - We improve memory hotplug performance because we are not evicting the
   cache several times and also reduce loop branching overhead.

 - Remove condition from hotpath in __init_single_pfn(), that was added
   in order to fix the problem that was reported by Bharata in the above
   email thread, thus also improve performance during normal boot.

 - Make memory hotplug more similar to the boot memory initialization
   path because we zero and initialize struct pages only in one
   function.

 - Simplifies memory hotplug struct page initialization code, and thus
   enables future improvements, such as multi-threading the
   initialization of struct pages in order to improve hotplug
   performance even further on larger machines.

[pasha.tatashin@oracle.com: v5]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180228030308.1116-7-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180215165920.8570-7-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

1 files changed, 8 insertions, 19 deletions

diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index 477e183a4ac7..6a9ba14e18ed 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -250,7 +250,6 @@ static int __meminit __add_section(int nid, unsigned long phys_start_pfn,
 		struct vmem_altmap *altmap, bool want_memblock)
 {
 	int ret;
-	int i;
 
 	if (pfn_valid(phys_start_pfn))
 		return -EEXIST;
@@ -259,23 +258,6 @@ static int __meminit __add_section(int nid, unsigned long phys_start_pfn,
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
-	/*
-	 * Make all the pages reserved so that nobody will stumble over half
-	 * initialized state.
-	 * FIXME: We also have to associate it with a node because page_to_nid
-	 * relies on having page with the proper node.
-	 */
-	for (i = 0; i < PAGES_PER_SECTION; i++) {
-		unsigned long pfn = phys_start_pfn + i;
-		struct page *page;
-		if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
-			continue;
-
-		page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
-		set_page_node(page, nid);
-		SetPageReserved(page);
-	}
-
 	if (!want_memblock)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -908,8 +890,15 @@ int __ref online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, int online_typ
 	int nid;
 	int ret;
 	struct memory_notify arg;
+	struct memory_block *mem;
+
+	/*
+	 * We can't use pfn_to_nid() because nid might be stored in struct page
+	 * which is not yet initialized. Instead, we find nid from memory block.
+	 */
+	mem = find_memory_block(__pfn_to_section(pfn));
+	nid = mem->nid;
 
-	nid = pfn_to_nid(pfn);
 	/* associate pfn range with the zone */
 	zone = move_pfn_range(online_type, nid, pfn, nr_pages);