#ifndef __LINUX_REGMAP_H #define __LINUX_REGMAP_H /* * Register map access API * * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc * * Author: Mark Brown * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #include #include #include struct module; struct device; struct i2c_client; struct irq_domain; struct spi_device; struct regmap; struct regmap_range_cfg; struct regmap_field; /* An enum of all the supported cache types */ enum regcache_type { REGCACHE_NONE, REGCACHE_RBTREE, REGCACHE_COMPRESSED, REGCACHE_FLAT, }; /** * Default value for a register. We use an array of structs rather * than a simple array as many modern devices have very sparse * register maps. * * @reg: Register address. * @def: Register default value. */ struct reg_default { unsigned int reg; unsigned int def; }; #ifdef CONFIG_REGMAP enum regmap_endian { /* Unspecified -> 0 -> Backwards compatible default */ REGMAP_ENDIAN_DEFAULT = 0, REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG, REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE, REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE, }; /** * A register range, used for access related checks * (readable/writeable/volatile/precious checks) * * @range_min: address of first register * @range_max: address of last register */ struct regmap_range { unsigned int range_min; unsigned int range_max; }; /* * A table of ranges including some yes ranges and some no ranges. * If a register belongs to a no_range, the corresponding check function * will return false. If a register belongs to a yes range, the corresponding * check function will return true. "no_ranges" are searched first. * * @yes_ranges : pointer to an array of regmap ranges used as "yes ranges" * @n_yes_ranges: size of the above array * @no_ranges: pointer to an array of regmap ranges used as "no ranges" * @n_no_ranges: size of the above array */ struct regmap_access_table { const struct regmap_range *yes_ranges; unsigned int n_yes_ranges; const struct regmap_range *no_ranges; unsigned int n_no_ranges; }; typedef void (*regmap_lock)(void *); typedef void (*regmap_unlock)(void *); /** * Configuration for the register map of a device. * * @name: Optional name of the regmap. Useful when a device has multiple * register regions. * * @reg_bits: Number of bits in a register address, mandatory. * @reg_stride: The register address stride. Valid register addresses are a * multiple of this value. If set to 0, a value of 1 will be * used. * @pad_bits: Number of bits of padding between register and value. * @val_bits: Number of bits in a register value, mandatory. * * @writeable_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register * can be written to. If this field is NULL but wr_table * (see below) is not, the check is performed on such table * (a register is writeable if it belongs to one of the ranges * specified by wr_table). * @readable_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register * can be read from. If this field is NULL but rd_table * (see below) is not, the check is performed on such table * (a register is readable if it belongs to one of the ranges * specified by rd_table). * @volatile_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register * value can't be cached. If this field is NULL but * volatile_table (see below) is not, the check is performed on * such table (a register is volatile if it belongs to one of * the ranges specified by volatile_table). * @precious_reg: Optional callback returning true if the rgister * should not be read outside of a call from the driver * (eg, a clear on read interrupt status register). If this * field is NULL but precious_table (see below) is not, the * check is performed on such table (a register is precious if * it belongs to one of the ranges specified by precious_table). * @lock: Optional lock callback (overrides regmap's default lock * function, based on spinlock or mutex). * @unlock: As above for unlocking. * @lock_arg: this field is passed as the only argument of lock/unlock * functions (ignored in case regular lock/unlock functions * are not overridden). * @reg_read: Optional callback that if filled will be used to perform * all the reads from the registers. Should only be provided for * devices whos read operation cannot be represented as a simple read * operation on a bus such as SPI, I2C, etc. Most of the devices do * not need this. * @reg_write: Same as above for writing. * @fast_io: Register IO is fast. Use a spinlock instead of a mutex * to perform locking. This field is ignored if custom lock/unlock * functions are used (see fields lock/unlock of struct regmap_config). * This field is a duplicate of a similar file in * 'struct regmap_bus' and serves exact same purpose. * Use it only for "no-bus" cases. * @max_register: Optional, specifies the maximum valid register index. * @wr_table: Optional, points to a struct regmap_access_table specifying * valid ranges for write access. * @rd_table: As above, for read access. * @volatile_table: As above, for volatile registers. * @precious_table: As above, for precious registers. * @reg_defaults: Power on reset values for registers (for use with * register cache support). * @num_reg_defaults: Number of elements in reg_defaults. * * @read_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing * a read. * @write_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing * a write. If both read_flag_mask and write_flag_mask are * empty the regmap_bus default masks are used. * @use_single_rw: If set, converts the bulk read and write operations into * a series of single read and write operations. This is useful * for device that does not support bulk read and write. * * @cache_type: The actual cache type. * @reg_defaults_raw: Power on reset values for registers (for use with * register cache support). * @num_reg_defaults_raw: Number of elements in reg_defaults_raw. * @reg_format_endian: Endianness for formatted register addresses. If this is * DEFAULT, the @reg_format_endian_default value from the * regmap bus is used. * @val_format_endian: Endianness for formatted register values. If this is * DEFAULT, the @reg_format_endian_default value from the * regmap bus is used. * * @ranges: Array of configuration entries for virtual address ranges. * @num_ranges: Number of range configuration entries. */ struct regmap_config { const char *name; int reg_bits; int reg_stride; int pad_bits; int val_bits; bool (*writeable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg); bool (*readable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg); bool (*volatile_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg); bool (*precious_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg); regmap_lock lock; regmap_unlock unlock; void *lock_arg; int (*reg_read)(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val); int (*reg_write)(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val); bool fast_io; unsigned int max_register; const struct regmap_access_table *wr_table; const struct regmap_access_table *rd_table; const struct regmap_access_table *volatile_table; const struct regmap_access_table *precious_table; const struct reg_default *reg_defaults; unsigned int num_reg_defaults; enum regcache_type cache_type; const void *reg_defaults_raw; unsigned int num_reg_defaults_raw; u8 read_flag_mask; u8 write_flag_mask; bool use_single_rw; enum regmap_endian reg_format_endian; enum regmap_endian val_format_endian; const struct regmap_range_cfg *ranges; unsigned int num_ranges; }; /** * Configuration for indirectly accessed or paged registers. * Registers, mapped to this virtual range, are accessed in two steps: * 1. page selector register update; * 2. access through data window registers. * * @name: Descriptive name for diagnostics * * @range_min: Address of the lowest register address in virtual range. * @range_max: Address of the highest register in virtual range. * * @page_sel_reg: Register with selector field. * @page_sel_mask: Bit shift for selector value. * @page_sel_shift: Bit mask for selector value. * * @window_start: Address of first (lowest) register in data window. * @window_len: Number of registers in data window. */ struct regmap_range_cfg { const char *name; /* Registers of virtual address range */ unsigned int range_min; unsigned int range_max; /* Page selector for indirect addressing */ unsigned int selector_reg; unsigned int selector_mask; int selector_shift; /* Data window (per each page) */ unsigned int window_start; unsigned int window_len; }; struct regmap_async; typedef int (*regmap_hw_write)(void *context, const void *data, size_t count); typedef int (*regmap_hw_gather_write)(void *context, const void *reg, size_t reg_len, const void *val, size_t val_len); typedef int (*regmap_hw_async_write)(void *context, const void *reg, size_t reg_len, const void *val, size_t val_len, struct regmap_async *async); typedef int (*regmap_hw_read)(void *context, const void *reg_buf, size_t reg_size, void *val_buf, size_t val_size); typedef struct regmap_async *(*regmap_hw_async_alloc)(void); typedef void (*regmap_hw_free_context)(void *context); /** * Description of a hardware bus for the register map infrastructure. * * @fast_io: Register IO is fast. Use a spinlock instead of a mutex * to perform locking. This field is ignored if custom lock/unlock * functions are used (see fields lock/unlock of * struct regmap_config). * @write: Write operation. * @gather_write: Write operation with split register/value, return -ENOTSUPP * if not implemented on a given device. * @async_write: Write operation which completes asynchronously, optional and * must serialise with respect to non-async I/O. * @read: Read operation. Data is returned in the buffer used to transmit * data. * @async_alloc: Allocate a regmap_async() structure. * @read_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing * a read. * @reg_format_endian_default: Default endianness for formatted register * addresses. Used when the regmap_config specifies DEFAULT. If this is * DEFAULT, BIG is assumed. * @val_format_endian_default: Default endianness for formatted register * values. Used when the regmap_config specifies DEFAULT. If this is * DEFAULT, BIG is assumed. * @async_size: Size of struct used for async work. */ struct regmap_bus { bool fast_io; regmap_hw_write write; regmap_hw_gather_write gather_write; regmap_hw_async_write async_write; regmap_hw_read read; regmap_hw_free_context free_context; regmap_hw_async_alloc async_alloc; u8 read_flag_mask; enum regmap_endian reg_format_endian_default; enum regmap_endian val_format_endian_default; }; struct regmap *regmap_init(struct device *dev, const struct regmap_bus *bus, void *bus_context, const struct regmap_config *config); struct regmap *regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c, const struct regmap_config *config); struct regmap *regmap_init_spi(struct spi_device *dev, const struct regmap_config *config); struct regmap *regmap_init_mmio_clk(struct device *dev, const char *clk_id, void __iomem *regs, const struct regmap_config *config); struct regmap *devm_regmap_init(struct device *dev, const struct regmap_bus *bus, void *bus_context, const struct regmap_config *config); struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c, const struct regmap_config *config); struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_spi(struct spi_device *dev, const struct regmap_config *config); struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk(struct device *dev, const char *clk_id, void __iomem *regs, const struct regmap_config *config); /** * regmap_init_mmio(): Initialise register map * * @dev: Device that will be interacted with * @regs: Pointer to memory-mapped IO region * @config: Configuration for register map * * The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer to * a struct regmap. */ static inline struct regmap *regmap_init_mmio(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs, const struct regmap_config *config) { return regmap_init_mmio_clk(dev, NULL, regs, config); } /** * devm_regmap_init_mmio(): Initialise managed register map * * @dev: Device that will be interacted with * @regs: Pointer to memory-mapped IO region * @config: Configuration for register map * * The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer * to a struct regmap. The regmap will be automatically freed by the * device management code. */ static inline struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_mmio(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs, const struct regmap_config *config) { return devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk(dev, NULL, regs, config); } void regmap_exit(struct regmap *map); int regmap_reinit_cache(struct regmap *map, const struct regmap_config *config); struct regmap *dev_get_regmap(struct device *dev, const char *name); int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val); int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, const void *val, size_t val_len); int regmap_bulk_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, const void *val, size_t val_count); int regmap_raw_write_async(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, const void *val, size_t val_len); int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val); int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val, size_t val_len); int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val, size_t val_count); int regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int mask, unsigned int val); int regmap_update_bits_check(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int mask, unsigned int val, bool *change); int regmap_get_val_bytes(struct regmap *map); int regmap_async_complete(struct regmap *map); bool regmap_can_raw_write(struct regmap *map); int regcache_sync(struct regmap *map); int regcache_sync_region(struct regmap *map, unsigned int min, unsigned int max); int regcache_drop_region(struct regmap *map, unsigned int min, unsigned int max); void regcache_cache_only(struct regmap *map, bool enable); void regcache_cache_bypass(struct regmap *map, bool enable); void regcache_mark_dirty(struct regmap *map); bool regmap_check_range_table(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, const struct regmap_access_table *table); int regmap_register_patch(struct regmap *map, const struct reg_default *regs, int num_regs); static inline bool regmap_reg_in_range(unsigned int reg, const struct regmap_range *range) { return reg >= range->range_min && reg <= range->range_max; } bool regmap_reg_in_ranges(unsigned int reg, const struct regmap_range *ranges, unsigned int nranges); /** * Description of an register field * * @reg: Offset of the register within the regmap bank * @lsb: lsb of the register field. * @reg: msb of the register field. */ struct reg_field { unsigned int reg; unsigned int lsb; unsigned int msb; }; #define REG_FIELD(_reg, _lsb, _msb) { \ .reg = _reg, \ .lsb = _lsb, \ .msb = _msb, \ } struct regmap_field *regmap_field_alloc(struct regmap *regmap, struct reg_field reg_field); void regmap_field_free(struct regmap_field *field); struct regmap_field *devm_regmap_field_alloc(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap, struct reg_field reg_field); void devm_regmap_field_free(struct device *dev, struct regmap_field *field); int regmap_field_read(struct regmap_field *field, unsigned int *val); int regmap_field_write(struct regmap_field *field, unsigned int val); /** * Description of an IRQ for the generic regmap irq_chip. * * @reg_offset: Offset of the status/mask register within the bank * @mask: Mask used to flag/control the register. */ struct regmap_irq { unsigned int reg_offset; unsigned int mask; }; /** * Description of a generic regmap irq_chip. This is not intended to * handle every possible interrupt controller, but it should handle a * substantial proportion of those that are found in the wild. * * @name: Descriptive name for IRQ controller. * * @status_base: Base status register address. * @mask_base: Base mask register address. * @ack_base: Base ack address. If zero then the chip is clear on read. * @wake_base: Base address for wake enables. If zero unsupported. * @irq_reg_stride: Stride to use for chips where registers are not contiguous. * @init_ack_masked: Ack all masked interrupts once during initalization. * @mask_invert: Inverted mask register: cleared bits are masked out. * @wake_invert: Inverted wake register: cleared bits are wake enabled. * @runtime_pm: Hold a runtime PM lock on the device when accessing it. * * @num_regs: Number of registers in each control bank. * @irqs: Descriptors for individual IRQs. Interrupt numbers are * assigned based on the index in the array of the interrupt. * @num_irqs: Number of descriptors. */ struct regmap_irq_chip { const char *name; unsigned int status_base; unsigned int mask_base; unsigned int ack_base; unsigned int wake_base; unsigned int irq_reg_stride; bool init_ack_masked:1; bool mask_invert:1; bool wake_invert:1; bool runtime_pm:1; int num_regs; const struct regmap_irq *irqs; int num_irqs; }; struct regmap_irq_chip_data; int regmap_add_irq_chip(struct regmap *map, int irq, int irq_flags, int irq_base, const struct regmap_irq_chip *chip, struct regmap_irq_chip_data **data); void regmap_del_irq_chip(int irq, struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data); int regmap_irq_chip_get_base(struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data); int regmap_irq_get_virq(struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data, int irq); struct irq_domain *regmap_irq_get_domain(struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data); #else /* * These stubs should only ever be called by generic code which has * regmap based facilities, if they ever get called at runtime * something is going wrong and something probably needs to select * REGMAP. */ static inline int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, const void *val, size_t val_len) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline int regmap_raw_write_async(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, const void *val, size_t val_len) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline int regmap_bulk_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, const void *val, size_t val_count) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val, size_t val_len) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val, size_t val_count) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline int regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int mask, unsigned int val) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline int regmap_update_bits_check(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int mask, unsigned int val, bool *change) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline int regmap_get_val_bytes(struct regmap *map) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline int regcache_sync(struct regmap *map) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline int regcache_sync_region(struct regmap *map, unsigned int min, unsigned int max) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline int regcache_drop_region(struct regmap *map, unsigned int min, unsigned int max) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline void regcache_cache_only(struct regmap *map, bool enable) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); } static inline void regcache_cache_bypass(struct regmap *map, bool enable) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); } static inline void regcache_mark_dirty(struct regmap *map) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); } static inline void regmap_async_complete(struct regmap *map) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); } static inline int regmap_register_patch(struct regmap *map, const struct reg_default *regs, int num_regs) { WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled"); return -EINVAL; } static inline struct regmap *dev_get_regmap(struct device *dev, const char *name) { return NULL; } #endif #endif