/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef LINUX_MSI_H #define LINUX_MSI_H /* * This header file contains MSI data structures and functions which are * only relevant for: * - Interrupt core code * - PCI/MSI core code * - MSI interrupt domain implementations * - IOMMU, low level VFIO, NTB and other justified exceptions * dealing with low level MSI details. * * Regular device drivers have no business with any of these functions and * especially storing MSI descriptor pointers in random code is considered * abuse. The only function which is relevant for drivers is msi_get_virq(). */ #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <asm/msi.h> /* Dummy shadow structures if an architecture does not define them */ #ifndef arch_msi_msg_addr_lo typedef struct arch_msi_msg_addr_lo { u32 address_lo; } __attribute__ ((packed)) arch_msi_msg_addr_lo_t; #endif #ifndef arch_msi_msg_addr_hi typedef struct arch_msi_msg_addr_hi { u32 address_hi; } __attribute__ ((packed)) arch_msi_msg_addr_hi_t; #endif #ifndef arch_msi_msg_data typedef struct arch_msi_msg_data { u32 data; } __attribute__ ((packed)) arch_msi_msg_data_t; #endif /** * msi_msg - Representation of a MSI message * @address_lo: Low 32 bits of msi message address * @arch_addrlo: Architecture specific shadow of @address_lo * @address_hi: High 32 bits of msi message address * (only used when device supports it) * @arch_addrhi: Architecture specific shadow of @address_hi * @data: MSI message data (usually 16 bits) * @arch_data: Architecture specific shadow of @data */ struct msi_msg { union { u32 address_lo; arch_msi_msg_addr_lo_t arch_addr_lo; }; union { u32 address_hi; arch_msi_msg_addr_hi_t arch_addr_hi; }; union { u32 data; arch_msi_msg_data_t arch_data; }; }; extern int pci_msi_ignore_mask; /* Helper functions */ struct irq_data; struct msi_desc; struct pci_dev; struct platform_msi_priv_data; struct device_attribute; void __get_cached_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg); #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ void get_cached_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg); #else static inline void get_cached_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg) { } #endif typedef void (*irq_write_msi_msg_t)(struct msi_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg); /** * pci_msi_desc - PCI/MSI specific MSI descriptor data * * @msi_mask: [PCI MSI] MSI cached mask bits * @msix_ctrl: [PCI MSI-X] MSI-X cached per vector control bits * @is_msix: [PCI MSI/X] True if MSI-X * @multiple: [PCI MSI/X] log2 num of messages allocated * @multi_cap: [PCI MSI/X] log2 num of messages supported * @can_mask: [PCI MSI/X] Masking supported? * @is_64: [PCI MSI/X] Address size: 0=32bit 1=64bit * @default_irq:[PCI MSI/X] The default pre-assigned non-MSI irq * @mask_pos: [PCI MSI] Mask register position * @mask_base: [PCI MSI-X] Mask register base address */ struct pci_msi_desc { union { u32 msi_mask; u32 msix_ctrl; }; struct { u8 is_msix : 1; u8 multiple : 3; u8 multi_cap : 3; u8 can_mask : 1; u8 is_64 : 1; u8 is_virtual : 1; unsigned default_irq; } msi_attrib; union { u8 mask_pos; void __iomem *mask_base; }; }; #define MSI_MAX_INDEX ((unsigned int)USHRT_MAX) /** * struct msi_desc - Descriptor structure for MSI based interrupts * @irq: The base interrupt number * @nvec_used: The number of vectors used * @dev: Pointer to the device which uses this descriptor * @msg: The last set MSI message cached for reuse * @affinity: Optional pointer to a cpu affinity mask for this descriptor * @sysfs_attr: Pointer to sysfs device attribute * * @write_msi_msg: Callback that may be called when the MSI message * address or data changes * @write_msi_msg_data: Data parameter for the callback. * * @msi_index: Index of the msi descriptor * @pci: PCI specific msi descriptor data */ struct msi_desc { /* Shared device/bus type independent data */ unsigned int irq; unsigned int nvec_used; struct device *dev; struct msi_msg msg; struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity; #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_MSI_IOMMU const void *iommu_cookie; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS struct device_attribute *sysfs_attrs; #endif void (*write_msi_msg)(struct msi_desc *entry, void *data); void *write_msi_msg_data; u16 msi_index; struct pci_msi_desc pci; }; /* * Filter values for the MSI descriptor iterators and accessor functions. */ enum msi_desc_filter { /* All descriptors */ MSI_DESC_ALL, /* Descriptors which have no interrupt associated */ MSI_DESC_NOTASSOCIATED, /* Descriptors which have an interrupt associated */ MSI_DESC_ASSOCIATED, }; /** * msi_device_data - MSI per device data * @properties: MSI properties which are interesting to drivers * @platform_data: Platform-MSI specific data * @mutex: Mutex protecting the MSI descriptor store * @__store: Xarray for storing MSI descriptor pointers * @__iter_idx: Index to search the next entry for iterators */ struct msi_device_data { unsigned long properties; struct platform_msi_priv_data *platform_data; struct mutex mutex; struct xarray __store; unsigned long __iter_idx; }; int msi_setup_device_data(struct device *dev); unsigned int msi_get_virq(struct device *dev, unsigned int index); void msi_lock_descs(struct device *dev); void msi_unlock_descs(struct device *dev); struct msi_desc *msi_first_desc(struct device *dev, enum msi_desc_filter filter); struct msi_desc *msi_next_desc(struct device *dev, enum msi_desc_filter filter); /** * msi_for_each_desc - Iterate the MSI descriptors * * @desc: struct msi_desc pointer used as iterator * @dev: struct device pointer - device to iterate * @filter: Filter for descriptor selection * * Notes: * - The loop must be protected with a msi_lock_descs()/msi_unlock_descs() * pair. * - It is safe to remove a retrieved MSI descriptor in the loop. */ #define msi_for_each_desc(desc, dev, filter) \ for ((desc) = msi_first_desc((dev), (filter)); (desc); \ (desc) = msi_next_desc((dev), (filter))) #define msi_desc_to_dev(desc) ((desc)->dev) #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_MSI_IOMMU static inline const void *msi_desc_get_iommu_cookie(struct msi_desc *desc) { return desc->iommu_cookie; } static inline void msi_desc_set_iommu_cookie(struct msi_desc *desc, const void *iommu_cookie) { desc->iommu_cookie = iommu_cookie; } #else static inline const void *msi_desc_get_iommu_cookie(struct msi_desc *desc) { return NULL; } static inline void msi_desc_set_iommu_cookie(struct msi_desc *desc, const void *iommu_cookie) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI struct pci_dev *msi_desc_to_pci_dev(struct msi_desc *desc); void pci_write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg); #else /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */ static inline void pci_write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg) { } #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */ int msi_add_msi_desc(struct device *dev, struct msi_desc *init_desc); void msi_free_msi_descs_range(struct device *dev, enum msi_desc_filter filter, unsigned int first_index, unsigned int last_index); /** * msi_free_msi_descs - Free MSI descriptors of a device * @dev: Device to free the descriptors */ static inline void msi_free_msi_descs(struct device *dev) { msi_free_msi_descs_range(dev, MSI_DESC_ALL, 0, MSI_MAX_INDEX); } void __pci_read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg); void __pci_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg); void pci_msi_mask_irq(struct irq_data *data); void pci_msi_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *data); /* * The arch hooks to setup up msi irqs. Default functions are implemented * as weak symbols so that they /can/ be overriden by architecture specific * code if needed. These hooks can only be enabled by the architecture. * * If CONFIG_PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS is not selected they are replaced by * stubs with warnings. */ #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc); void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq); int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type); void arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS int msi_device_populate_sysfs(struct device *dev); void msi_device_destroy_sysfs(struct device *dev); #else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ static inline int msi_device_populate_sysfs(struct device *dev) { return 0; } static inline void msi_device_destroy_sysfs(struct device *dev) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */ #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS */ /* * The restore hook is still available even for fully irq domain based * setups. Courtesy to XEN/X86. */ bool arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev); #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN #include <linux/irqhandler.h> struct irq_domain; struct irq_domain_ops; struct irq_chip; struct device_node; struct fwnode_handle; struct msi_domain_info; /** * struct msi_domain_ops - MSI interrupt domain callbacks * @get_hwirq: Retrieve the resulting hw irq number * @msi_init: Domain specific init function for MSI interrupts * @msi_free: Domain specific function to free a MSI interrupts * @msi_check: Callback for verification of the domain/info/dev data * @msi_prepare: Prepare the allocation of the interrupts in the domain * @set_desc: Set the msi descriptor for an interrupt * @domain_alloc_irqs: Optional function to override the default allocation * function. * @domain_free_irqs: Optional function to override the default free * function. * * @get_hwirq, @msi_init and @msi_free are callbacks used by the underlying * irqdomain. * * @msi_check, @msi_prepare and @set_desc are callbacks used by * msi_domain_alloc/free_irqs(). * * @domain_alloc_irqs, @domain_free_irqs can be used to override the * default allocation/free functions (__msi_domain_alloc/free_irqs). This * is initially for a wrapper around XENs seperate MSI universe which can't * be wrapped into the regular irq domains concepts by mere mortals. This * allows to universally use msi_domain_alloc/free_irqs without having to * special case XEN all over the place. * * Contrary to other operations @domain_alloc_irqs and @domain_free_irqs * are set to the default implementation if NULL and even when * MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS is not set to avoid breaking existing users and * because these callbacks are obviously mandatory. * * This is NOT meant to be abused, but it can be useful to build wrappers * for specialized MSI irq domains which need extra work before and after * calling __msi_domain_alloc_irqs()/__msi_domain_free_irqs(). */ struct msi_domain_ops { irq_hw_number_t (*get_hwirq)(struct msi_domain_info *info, msi_alloc_info_t *arg); int (*msi_init)(struct irq_domain *domain, struct msi_domain_info *info, unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hwirq, msi_alloc_info_t *arg); void (*msi_free)(struct irq_domain *domain, struct msi_domain_info *info, unsigned int virq); int (*msi_check)(struct irq_domain *domain, struct msi_domain_info *info, struct device *dev); int (*msi_prepare)(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev, int nvec, msi_alloc_info_t *arg); void (*set_desc)(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc); int (*domain_alloc_irqs)(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev, int nvec); void (*domain_free_irqs)(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev); }; /** * struct msi_domain_info - MSI interrupt domain data * @flags: Flags to decribe features and capabilities * @ops: The callback data structure * @chip: Optional: associated interrupt chip * @chip_data: Optional: associated interrupt chip data * @handler: Optional: associated interrupt flow handler * @handler_data: Optional: associated interrupt flow handler data * @handler_name: Optional: associated interrupt flow handler name * @data: Optional: domain specific data */ struct msi_domain_info { u32 flags; struct msi_domain_ops *ops; struct irq_chip *chip; void *chip_data; irq_flow_handler_t handler; void *handler_data; const char *handler_name; void *data; }; /* Flags for msi_domain_info */ enum { /* * Init non implemented ops callbacks with default MSI domain * callbacks. */ MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS = (1 << 0), /* * Init non implemented chip callbacks with default MSI chip * callbacks. */ MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS = (1 << 1), /* Support multiple PCI MSI interrupts */ MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI = (1 << 2), /* Support PCI MSIX interrupts */ MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX = (1 << 3), /* Needs early activate, required for PCI */ MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY = (1 << 4), /* * Must reactivate when irq is started even when * MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY has been set. */ MSI_FLAG_MUST_REACTIVATE = (1 << 5), /* Is level-triggered capable, using two messages */ MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE = (1 << 6), /* Populate sysfs on alloc() and destroy it on free() */ MSI_FLAG_DEV_SYSFS = (1 << 7), /* MSI-X entries must be contiguous */ MSI_FLAG_MSIX_CONTIGUOUS = (1 << 8), /* Allocate simple MSI descriptors */ MSI_FLAG_ALLOC_SIMPLE_MSI_DESCS = (1 << 9), /* Free MSI descriptors */ MSI_FLAG_FREE_MSI_DESCS = (1 << 10), }; int msi_domain_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force); struct irq_domain *msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct msi_domain_info *info, struct irq_domain *parent); int __msi_domain_alloc_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev, int nvec); int msi_domain_alloc_irqs_descs_locked(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev, int nvec); int msi_domain_alloc_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev, int nvec); void __msi_domain_free_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev); void msi_domain_free_irqs_descs_locked(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev); void msi_domain_free_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev); struct msi_domain_info *msi_get_domain_info(struct irq_domain *domain); struct irq_domain *platform_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct msi_domain_info *info, struct irq_domain *parent); int platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs(struct device *dev, unsigned int nvec, irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg); void platform_msi_domain_free_irqs(struct device *dev); /* When an MSI domain is used as an intermediate domain */ int msi_domain_prepare_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev, int nvec, msi_alloc_info_t *args); int msi_domain_populate_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev, int virq, int nvec, msi_alloc_info_t *args); struct irq_domain * __platform_msi_create_device_domain(struct device *dev, unsigned int nvec, bool is_tree, irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg, const struct irq_domain_ops *ops, void *host_data); #define platform_msi_create_device_domain(dev, nvec, write, ops, data) \ __platform_msi_create_device_domain(dev, nvec, false, write, ops, data) #define platform_msi_create_device_tree_domain(dev, nvec, write, ops, data) \ __platform_msi_create_device_domain(dev, nvec, true, write, ops, data) int platform_msi_device_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs); void platform_msi_device_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, unsigned int nvec); void *platform_msi_get_host_data(struct irq_domain *domain); #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN */ #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN struct irq_domain *pci_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct msi_domain_info *info, struct irq_domain *parent); u32 pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid(struct irq_domain *domain, struct pci_dev *pdev); struct irq_domain *pci_msi_get_device_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev); bool pci_dev_has_special_msi_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev); #else static inline struct irq_domain *pci_msi_get_device_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev) { return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN */ #endif /* LINUX_MSI_H */