// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include "bcachefs.h" #include "bbpos.h" #include "alloc_background.h" #include "backpointers.h" #include "bkey_buf.h" #include "btree_cache.h" #include "btree_update.h" #include "btree_update_interior.h" #include "btree_write_buffer.h" #include "checksum.h" #include "error.h" #include <linux/mm.h> static bool extent_matches_bp(struct bch_fs *c, enum btree_id btree_id, unsigned level, struct bkey_s_c k, struct bpos bucket, struct bch_backpointer bp) { struct bkey_ptrs_c ptrs = bch2_bkey_ptrs_c(k); const union bch_extent_entry *entry; struct extent_ptr_decoded p; rcu_read_lock(); bkey_for_each_ptr_decode(k.k, ptrs, p, entry) { struct bpos bucket2; struct bch_backpointer bp2; if (p.ptr.cached) continue; struct bch_dev *ca = bch2_dev_rcu(c, p.ptr.dev); if (!ca) continue; bch2_extent_ptr_to_bp(c, ca, btree_id, level, k, p, entry, &bucket2, &bp2); if (bpos_eq(bucket, bucket2) && !memcmp(&bp, &bp2, sizeof(bp))) { rcu_read_unlock(); return true; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return false; } int bch2_backpointer_invalid(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k, enum bch_validate_flags flags, struct printbuf *err) { struct bkey_s_c_backpointer bp = bkey_s_c_to_backpointer(k); rcu_read_lock(); struct bch_dev *ca = bch2_dev_rcu(c, bp.k->p.inode); if (!ca) { /* these will be caught by fsck */ rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } struct bpos bucket = bp_pos_to_bucket(ca, bp.k->p); struct bpos bp_pos = bucket_pos_to_bp_noerror(ca, bucket, bp.v->bucket_offset); rcu_read_unlock(); int ret = 0; bkey_fsck_err_on((bp.v->bucket_offset >> MAX_EXTENT_COMPRESS_RATIO_SHIFT) >= ca->mi.bucket_size || !bpos_eq(bp.k->p, bp_pos), c, err, backpointer_bucket_offset_wrong, "backpointer bucket_offset wrong"); fsck_err: return ret; } void bch2_backpointer_to_text(struct printbuf *out, const struct bch_backpointer *bp) { prt_printf(out, "btree=%s l=%u offset=%llu:%u len=%u pos=", bch2_btree_id_str(bp->btree_id), bp->level, (u64) (bp->bucket_offset >> MAX_EXTENT_COMPRESS_RATIO_SHIFT), (u32) bp->bucket_offset & ~(~0U << MAX_EXTENT_COMPRESS_RATIO_SHIFT), bp->bucket_len); bch2_bpos_to_text(out, bp->pos); } void bch2_backpointer_k_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k) { rcu_read_lock(); struct bch_dev *ca = bch2_dev_rcu(c, k.k->p.inode); if (ca) { struct bpos bucket = bp_pos_to_bucket(ca, k.k->p); rcu_read_unlock(); prt_str(out, "bucket="); bch2_bpos_to_text(out, bucket); prt_str(out, " "); } else { rcu_read_unlock(); } bch2_backpointer_to_text(out, bkey_s_c_to_backpointer(k).v); } void bch2_backpointer_swab(struct bkey_s k) { struct bkey_s_backpointer bp = bkey_s_to_backpointer(k); bp.v->bucket_offset = swab40(bp.v->bucket_offset); bp.v->bucket_len = swab32(bp.v->bucket_len); bch2_bpos_swab(&bp.v->pos); } static noinline int backpointer_mod_err(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bch_backpointer bp, struct bkey_s_c bp_k, struct bkey_s_c orig_k, bool insert) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; if (insert) { prt_printf(&buf, "existing backpointer found when inserting "); bch2_backpointer_to_text(&buf, &bp); prt_newline(&buf); printbuf_indent_add(&buf, 2); prt_printf(&buf, "found "); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, bp_k); prt_newline(&buf); prt_printf(&buf, "for "); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, orig_k); bch_err(c, "%s", buf.buf); } else if (c->curr_recovery_pass > BCH_RECOVERY_PASS_check_extents_to_backpointers) { prt_printf(&buf, "backpointer not found when deleting\n"); printbuf_indent_add(&buf, 2); prt_printf(&buf, "searching for "); bch2_backpointer_to_text(&buf, &bp); prt_newline(&buf); prt_printf(&buf, "got "); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, bp_k); prt_newline(&buf); prt_printf(&buf, "for "); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, orig_k); bch_err(c, "%s", buf.buf); } printbuf_exit(&buf); if (c->curr_recovery_pass > BCH_RECOVERY_PASS_check_extents_to_backpointers) { return bch2_inconsistent_error(c) ? BCH_ERR_erofs_unfixed_errors : 0; } else { return 0; } } int bch2_bucket_backpointer_mod_nowritebuffer(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bch_dev *ca, struct bpos bucket, struct bch_backpointer bp, struct bkey_s_c orig_k, bool insert) { struct btree_iter bp_iter; struct bkey_s_c k; struct bkey_i_backpointer *bp_k; int ret; bp_k = bch2_trans_kmalloc_nomemzero(trans, sizeof(struct bkey_i_backpointer)); ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(bp_k); if (ret) return ret; bkey_backpointer_init(&bp_k->k_i); bp_k->k.p = bucket_pos_to_bp(ca, bucket, bp.bucket_offset); bp_k->v = bp; if (!insert) { bp_k->k.type = KEY_TYPE_deleted; set_bkey_val_u64s(&bp_k->k, 0); } k = bch2_bkey_get_iter(trans, &bp_iter, BTREE_ID_backpointers, bp_k->k.p, BTREE_ITER_intent| BTREE_ITER_slots| BTREE_ITER_with_updates); ret = bkey_err(k); if (ret) goto err; if (insert ? k.k->type : (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_backpointer || memcmp(bkey_s_c_to_backpointer(k).v, &bp, sizeof(bp)))) { ret = backpointer_mod_err(trans, bp, k, orig_k, insert); if (ret) goto err; } ret = bch2_trans_update(trans, &bp_iter, &bp_k->k_i, 0); err: bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &bp_iter); return ret; } /* * Find the next backpointer >= *bp_offset: */ int bch2_get_next_backpointer(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bch_dev *ca, struct bpos bucket, int gen, struct bpos *bp_pos, struct bch_backpointer *bp, unsigned iter_flags) { struct bpos bp_end_pos = bucket_pos_to_bp(ca, bpos_nosnap_successor(bucket), 0); struct btree_iter alloc_iter = { NULL }, bp_iter = { NULL }; struct bkey_s_c k; int ret = 0; if (bpos_ge(*bp_pos, bp_end_pos)) goto done; if (gen >= 0) { k = bch2_bkey_get_iter(trans, &alloc_iter, BTREE_ID_alloc, bucket, BTREE_ITER_cached|iter_flags); ret = bkey_err(k); if (ret) goto out; if (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_alloc_v4 || bkey_s_c_to_alloc_v4(k).v->gen != gen) goto done; } *bp_pos = bpos_max(*bp_pos, bucket_pos_to_bp(ca, bucket, 0)); for_each_btree_key_norestart(trans, bp_iter, BTREE_ID_backpointers, *bp_pos, iter_flags, k, ret) { if (bpos_ge(k.k->p, bp_end_pos)) break; *bp_pos = k.k->p; *bp = *bkey_s_c_to_backpointer(k).v; goto out; } done: *bp_pos = SPOS_MAX; out: bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &bp_iter); bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &alloc_iter); return ret; } static void backpointer_not_found(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bpos bp_pos, struct bch_backpointer bp, struct bkey_s_c k) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; /* * If we're using the btree write buffer, the backpointer we were * looking at may have already been deleted - failure to find what it * pointed to is not an error: */ if (likely(!bch2_backpointers_no_use_write_buffer)) return; struct bpos bucket; if (!bp_pos_to_bucket_nodev(c, bp_pos, &bucket)) return; prt_printf(&buf, "backpointer doesn't match %s it points to:\n ", bp.level ? "btree node" : "extent"); prt_printf(&buf, "bucket: "); bch2_bpos_to_text(&buf, bucket); prt_printf(&buf, "\n "); prt_printf(&buf, "backpointer pos: "); bch2_bpos_to_text(&buf, bp_pos); prt_printf(&buf, "\n "); bch2_backpointer_to_text(&buf, &bp); prt_printf(&buf, "\n "); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, k); if (c->curr_recovery_pass >= BCH_RECOVERY_PASS_check_extents_to_backpointers) bch_err_ratelimited(c, "%s", buf.buf); else bch2_trans_inconsistent(trans, "%s", buf.buf); printbuf_exit(&buf); } struct bkey_s_c bch2_backpointer_get_key(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_iter *iter, struct bpos bp_pos, struct bch_backpointer bp, unsigned iter_flags) { if (likely(!bp.level)) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct bpos bucket; if (!bp_pos_to_bucket_nodev(c, bp_pos, &bucket)) return bkey_s_c_err(-EIO); bch2_trans_node_iter_init(trans, iter, bp.btree_id, bp.pos, 0, 0, iter_flags); struct bkey_s_c k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot(iter); if (bkey_err(k)) { bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, iter); return k; } if (k.k && extent_matches_bp(c, bp.btree_id, bp.level, k, bucket, bp)) return k; bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, iter); backpointer_not_found(trans, bp_pos, bp, k); return bkey_s_c_null; } else { struct btree *b = bch2_backpointer_get_node(trans, iter, bp_pos, bp); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(b)) { bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, iter); return IS_ERR(b) ? bkey_s_c_err(PTR_ERR(b)) : bkey_s_c_null; } return bkey_i_to_s_c(&b->key); } } struct btree *bch2_backpointer_get_node(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_iter *iter, struct bpos bp_pos, struct bch_backpointer bp) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; BUG_ON(!bp.level); struct bpos bucket; if (!bp_pos_to_bucket_nodev(c, bp_pos, &bucket)) return ERR_PTR(-EIO); bch2_trans_node_iter_init(trans, iter, bp.btree_id, bp.pos, 0, bp.level - 1, 0); struct btree *b = bch2_btree_iter_peek_node(iter); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(b)) goto err; BUG_ON(b->c.level != bp.level - 1); if (extent_matches_bp(c, bp.btree_id, bp.level, bkey_i_to_s_c(&b->key), bucket, bp)) return b; if (btree_node_will_make_reachable(b)) { b = ERR_PTR(-BCH_ERR_backpointer_to_overwritten_btree_node); } else { backpointer_not_found(trans, bp_pos, bp, bkey_i_to_s_c(&b->key)); b = NULL; } err: bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, iter); return b; } static int bch2_check_btree_backpointer(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_iter *bp_iter, struct bkey_s_c k) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct btree_iter alloc_iter = { NULL }; struct bkey_s_c alloc_k; struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; int ret = 0; struct bpos bucket; if (!bp_pos_to_bucket_nodev_noerror(c, k.k->p, &bucket)) { if (fsck_err(trans, backpointer_to_missing_device, "backpointer for missing device:\n%s", (bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, k), buf.buf))) ret = bch2_btree_delete_at(trans, bp_iter, 0); goto out; } alloc_k = bch2_bkey_get_iter(trans, &alloc_iter, BTREE_ID_alloc, bucket, 0); ret = bkey_err(alloc_k); if (ret) goto out; if (fsck_err_on(alloc_k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_alloc_v4, trans, backpointer_to_missing_alloc, "backpointer for nonexistent alloc key: %llu:%llu:0\n%s", alloc_iter.pos.inode, alloc_iter.pos.offset, (bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, k), buf.buf))) { ret = bch2_btree_delete_at(trans, bp_iter, 0); goto out; } out: fsck_err: bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &alloc_iter); printbuf_exit(&buf); return ret; } /* verify that every backpointer has a corresponding alloc key */ int bch2_check_btree_backpointers(struct bch_fs *c) { int ret = bch2_trans_run(c, for_each_btree_key_commit(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_backpointers, POS_MIN, 0, k, NULL, NULL, BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc, bch2_check_btree_backpointer(trans, &iter, k))); bch_err_fn(c, ret); return ret; } struct extents_to_bp_state { struct bpos bucket_start; struct bpos bucket_end; struct bkey_buf last_flushed; }; static int drop_dev_and_update(struct btree_trans *trans, enum btree_id btree, struct bkey_s_c extent, unsigned dev) { struct bkey_i *n = bch2_bkey_make_mut_noupdate(trans, extent); int ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(n); if (ret) return ret; bch2_bkey_drop_device(bkey_i_to_s(n), dev); return bch2_btree_insert_trans(trans, btree, n, 0); } static int check_extent_checksum(struct btree_trans *trans, enum btree_id btree, struct bkey_s_c extent, enum btree_id o_btree, struct bkey_s_c extent2, unsigned dev) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct bkey_ptrs_c ptrs = bch2_bkey_ptrs_c(extent); const union bch_extent_entry *entry; struct extent_ptr_decoded p; struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; void *data_buf = NULL; struct bio *bio = NULL; size_t bytes; int ret = 0; if (bkey_is_btree_ptr(extent.k)) return false; bkey_for_each_ptr_decode(extent.k, ptrs, p, entry) if (p.ptr.dev == dev) goto found; BUG(); found: if (!p.crc.csum_type) return false; bytes = p.crc.compressed_size << 9; struct bch_dev *ca = bch2_dev_get_ioref(c, dev, READ); if (!ca) return false; data_buf = kvmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL); if (!data_buf) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err; } bio = bio_alloc(ca->disk_sb.bdev, buf_pages(data_buf, bytes), REQ_OP_READ, GFP_KERNEL); bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = p.ptr.offset; bch2_bio_map(bio, data_buf, bytes); ret = submit_bio_wait(bio); if (ret) goto err; prt_str(&buf, "extents pointing to same space, but first extent checksum bad:"); prt_printf(&buf, "\n %s ", bch2_btree_id_str(btree)); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, extent); prt_printf(&buf, "\n %s ", bch2_btree_id_str(o_btree)); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, extent2); struct nonce nonce = extent_nonce(extent.k->version, p.crc); struct bch_csum csum = bch2_checksum(c, p.crc.csum_type, nonce, data_buf, bytes); if (fsck_err_on(bch2_crc_cmp(csum, p.crc.csum), trans, dup_backpointer_to_bad_csum_extent, "%s", buf.buf)) ret = drop_dev_and_update(trans, btree, extent, dev) ?: 1; fsck_err: err: if (bio) bio_put(bio); kvfree(data_buf); percpu_ref_put(&ca->io_ref); printbuf_exit(&buf); return ret; } static int check_bp_exists(struct btree_trans *trans, struct extents_to_bp_state *s, struct bpos bucket, struct bch_backpointer bp, struct bkey_s_c orig_k) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct btree_iter bp_iter = {}; struct btree_iter other_extent_iter = {}; struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; struct bkey_s_c bp_k; int ret = 0; struct bch_dev *ca = bch2_dev_bucket_tryget(c, bucket); if (!ca) { prt_str(&buf, "extent for nonexistent device:bucket "); bch2_bpos_to_text(&buf, bucket); prt_str(&buf, "\n "); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, orig_k); bch_err(c, "%s", buf.buf); ret = -BCH_ERR_fsck_repair_unimplemented; goto err; } if (bpos_lt(bucket, s->bucket_start) || bpos_gt(bucket, s->bucket_end)) goto out; bp_k = bch2_bkey_get_iter(trans, &bp_iter, BTREE_ID_backpointers, bucket_pos_to_bp(ca, bucket, bp.bucket_offset), 0); ret = bkey_err(bp_k); if (ret) goto err; if (bp_k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_backpointer || memcmp(bkey_s_c_to_backpointer(bp_k).v, &bp, sizeof(bp))) { ret = bch2_btree_write_buffer_maybe_flush(trans, orig_k, &s->last_flushed); if (ret) goto err; goto check_existing_bp; } out: err: fsck_err: bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &other_extent_iter); bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &bp_iter); bch2_dev_put(ca); printbuf_exit(&buf); return ret; check_existing_bp: /* Do we have a backpointer for a different extent? */ if (bp_k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_backpointer) goto missing; struct bch_backpointer other_bp = *bkey_s_c_to_backpointer(bp_k).v; struct bkey_s_c other_extent = bch2_backpointer_get_key(trans, &other_extent_iter, bp_k.k->p, other_bp, 0); ret = bkey_err(other_extent); if (ret == -BCH_ERR_backpointer_to_overwritten_btree_node) ret = 0; if (ret) goto err; if (!other_extent.k) goto missing; if (bch2_extents_match(orig_k, other_extent)) { printbuf_reset(&buf); prt_printf(&buf, "duplicate versions of same extent, deleting smaller\n "); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, orig_k); prt_str(&buf, "\n "); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, other_extent); bch_err(c, "%s", buf.buf); if (other_extent.k->size <= orig_k.k->size) { ret = drop_dev_and_update(trans, other_bp.btree_id, other_extent, bucket.inode); if (ret) goto err; goto out; } else { ret = drop_dev_and_update(trans, bp.btree_id, orig_k, bucket.inode); if (ret) goto err; goto missing; } } ret = check_extent_checksum(trans, other_bp.btree_id, other_extent, bp.btree_id, orig_k, bucket.inode); if (ret < 0) goto err; if (ret) { ret = 0; goto missing; } ret = check_extent_checksum(trans, bp.btree_id, orig_k, other_bp.btree_id, other_extent, bucket.inode); if (ret < 0) goto err; if (ret) { ret = 0; goto out; } printbuf_reset(&buf); prt_printf(&buf, "duplicate extents pointing to same space on dev %llu\n ", bucket.inode); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, orig_k); prt_str(&buf, "\n "); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, other_extent); bch_err(c, "%s", buf.buf); ret = -BCH_ERR_fsck_repair_unimplemented; goto err; missing: printbuf_reset(&buf); prt_printf(&buf, "missing backpointer for btree=%s l=%u ", bch2_btree_id_str(bp.btree_id), bp.level); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, orig_k); prt_printf(&buf, "\n got: "); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, bp_k); struct bkey_i_backpointer n_bp_k; bkey_backpointer_init(&n_bp_k.k_i); n_bp_k.k.p = bucket_pos_to_bp(ca, bucket, bp.bucket_offset); n_bp_k.v = bp; prt_printf(&buf, "\n want: "); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, bkey_i_to_s_c(&n_bp_k.k_i)); if (fsck_err(trans, ptr_to_missing_backpointer, "%s", buf.buf)) ret = bch2_bucket_backpointer_mod(trans, ca, bucket, bp, orig_k, true); goto out; } static int check_extent_to_backpointers(struct btree_trans *trans, struct extents_to_bp_state *s, enum btree_id btree, unsigned level, struct bkey_s_c k) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct bkey_ptrs_c ptrs; const union bch_extent_entry *entry; struct extent_ptr_decoded p; int ret; ptrs = bch2_bkey_ptrs_c(k); bkey_for_each_ptr_decode(k.k, ptrs, p, entry) { struct bpos bucket_pos = POS_MIN; struct bch_backpointer bp; if (p.ptr.cached) continue; rcu_read_lock(); struct bch_dev *ca = bch2_dev_rcu(c, p.ptr.dev); if (ca) bch2_extent_ptr_to_bp(c, ca, btree, level, k, p, entry, &bucket_pos, &bp); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!ca) continue; ret = check_bp_exists(trans, s, bucket_pos, bp, k); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } static int check_btree_root_to_backpointers(struct btree_trans *trans, struct extents_to_bp_state *s, enum btree_id btree_id, int *level) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct btree_iter iter; struct btree *b; struct bkey_s_c k; int ret; retry: bch2_trans_node_iter_init(trans, &iter, btree_id, POS_MIN, 0, bch2_btree_id_root(c, btree_id)->b->c.level, 0); b = bch2_btree_iter_peek_node(&iter); ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(b); if (ret) goto err; if (b != btree_node_root(c, b)) { bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); goto retry; } *level = b->c.level; k = bkey_i_to_s_c(&b->key); ret = check_extent_to_backpointers(trans, s, btree_id, b->c.level + 1, k); err: bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); return ret; } static inline struct bbpos bp_to_bbpos(struct bch_backpointer bp) { return (struct bbpos) { .btree = bp.btree_id, .pos = bp.pos, }; } static u64 mem_may_pin_bytes(struct bch_fs *c) { struct sysinfo i; si_meminfo(&i); u64 mem_bytes = i.totalram * i.mem_unit; return div_u64(mem_bytes * c->opts.fsck_memory_usage_percent, 100); } static size_t btree_nodes_fit_in_ram(struct bch_fs *c) { return div_u64(mem_may_pin_bytes(c), c->opts.btree_node_size); } static int bch2_get_btree_in_memory_pos(struct btree_trans *trans, u64 btree_leaf_mask, u64 btree_interior_mask, struct bbpos start, struct bbpos *end) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; s64 mem_may_pin = mem_may_pin_bytes(c); int ret = 0; btree_interior_mask |= btree_leaf_mask; c->btree_cache.pinned_nodes_leaf_mask = btree_leaf_mask; c->btree_cache.pinned_nodes_interior_mask = btree_interior_mask; c->btree_cache.pinned_nodes_start = start; c->btree_cache.pinned_nodes_end = *end = BBPOS_MAX; for (enum btree_id btree = start.btree; btree < BTREE_ID_NR && !ret; btree++) { unsigned depth = (BIT_ULL(btree) & btree_leaf_mask) ? 0 : 1; struct btree_iter iter; struct btree *b; if (!(BIT_ULL(btree) & btree_leaf_mask) && !(BIT_ULL(btree) & btree_interior_mask)) continue; bch2_trans_begin(trans); __for_each_btree_node(trans, iter, btree, btree == start.btree ? start.pos : POS_MIN, 0, depth, BTREE_ITER_prefetch, b, ret) { mem_may_pin -= btree_buf_bytes(b); if (mem_may_pin <= 0) { c->btree_cache.pinned_nodes_end = *end = BBPOS(btree, b->key.k.p); bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); return 0; } } bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); } return ret; } static int bch2_check_extents_to_backpointers_pass(struct btree_trans *trans, struct extents_to_bp_state *s) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; int ret = 0; for (enum btree_id btree_id = 0; btree_id < btree_id_nr_alive(c); btree_id++) { int level, depth = btree_type_has_ptrs(btree_id) ? 0 : 1; ret = commit_do(trans, NULL, NULL, BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc, check_btree_root_to_backpointers(trans, s, btree_id, &level)); if (ret) return ret; while (level >= depth) { struct btree_iter iter; bch2_trans_node_iter_init(trans, &iter, btree_id, POS_MIN, 0, level, BTREE_ITER_prefetch); ret = for_each_btree_key_continue(trans, iter, 0, k, ({ check_extent_to_backpointers(trans, s, btree_id, level, k) ?: bch2_trans_commit(trans, NULL, NULL, BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc); })); if (ret) return ret; --level; } } return 0; } int bch2_check_extents_to_backpointers(struct bch_fs *c) { struct btree_trans *trans = bch2_trans_get(c); struct extents_to_bp_state s = { .bucket_start = POS_MIN }; int ret; bch2_bkey_buf_init(&s.last_flushed); bkey_init(&s.last_flushed.k->k); while (1) { struct bbpos end; ret = bch2_get_btree_in_memory_pos(trans, BIT_ULL(BTREE_ID_backpointers), BIT_ULL(BTREE_ID_backpointers), BBPOS(BTREE_ID_backpointers, s.bucket_start), &end); if (ret) break; s.bucket_end = end.pos; if ( bpos_eq(s.bucket_start, POS_MIN) && !bpos_eq(s.bucket_end, SPOS_MAX)) bch_verbose(c, "%s(): alloc info does not fit in ram, running in multiple passes with %zu nodes per pass", __func__, btree_nodes_fit_in_ram(c)); if (!bpos_eq(s.bucket_start, POS_MIN) || !bpos_eq(s.bucket_end, SPOS_MAX)) { struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; prt_str(&buf, "check_extents_to_backpointers(): "); bch2_bpos_to_text(&buf, s.bucket_start); prt_str(&buf, "-"); bch2_bpos_to_text(&buf, s.bucket_end); bch_verbose(c, "%s", buf.buf); printbuf_exit(&buf); } ret = bch2_check_extents_to_backpointers_pass(trans, &s); if (ret || bpos_eq(s.bucket_end, SPOS_MAX)) break; s.bucket_start = bpos_successor(s.bucket_end); } bch2_trans_put(trans); bch2_bkey_buf_exit(&s.last_flushed, c); c->btree_cache.pinned_nodes_leaf_mask = 0; c->btree_cache.pinned_nodes_interior_mask = 0; bch_err_fn(c, ret); return ret; } static int check_one_backpointer(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bbpos start, struct bbpos end, struct bkey_s_c_backpointer bp, struct bkey_buf *last_flushed) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct btree_iter iter; struct bbpos pos = bp_to_bbpos(*bp.v); struct bkey_s_c k; struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; int ret; if (bbpos_cmp(pos, start) < 0 || bbpos_cmp(pos, end) > 0) return 0; k = bch2_backpointer_get_key(trans, &iter, bp.k->p, *bp.v, 0); ret = bkey_err(k); if (ret == -BCH_ERR_backpointer_to_overwritten_btree_node) return 0; if (ret) return ret; if (!k.k) { ret = bch2_btree_write_buffer_maybe_flush(trans, bp.s_c, last_flushed); if (ret) goto out; if (fsck_err(trans, backpointer_to_missing_ptr, "backpointer for missing %s\n %s", bp.v->level ? "btree node" : "extent", (bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, bp.s_c), buf.buf))) { ret = bch2_btree_delete_at_buffered(trans, BTREE_ID_backpointers, bp.k->p); goto out; } } out: fsck_err: bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); printbuf_exit(&buf); return ret; } static int bch2_check_backpointers_to_extents_pass(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bbpos start, struct bbpos end) { struct bkey_buf last_flushed; bch2_bkey_buf_init(&last_flushed); bkey_init(&last_flushed.k->k); int ret = for_each_btree_key_commit(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_backpointers, POS_MIN, BTREE_ITER_prefetch, k, NULL, NULL, BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc, check_one_backpointer(trans, start, end, bkey_s_c_to_backpointer(k), &last_flushed)); bch2_bkey_buf_exit(&last_flushed, trans->c); return ret; } int bch2_check_backpointers_to_extents(struct bch_fs *c) { struct btree_trans *trans = bch2_trans_get(c); struct bbpos start = (struct bbpos) { .btree = 0, .pos = POS_MIN, }, end; int ret; while (1) { ret = bch2_get_btree_in_memory_pos(trans, BIT_ULL(BTREE_ID_extents)| BIT_ULL(BTREE_ID_reflink), ~0, start, &end); if (ret) break; if (!bbpos_cmp(start, BBPOS_MIN) && bbpos_cmp(end, BBPOS_MAX)) bch_verbose(c, "%s(): extents do not fit in ram, running in multiple passes with %zu nodes per pass", __func__, btree_nodes_fit_in_ram(c)); if (bbpos_cmp(start, BBPOS_MIN) || bbpos_cmp(end, BBPOS_MAX)) { struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; prt_str(&buf, "check_backpointers_to_extents(): "); bch2_bbpos_to_text(&buf, start); prt_str(&buf, "-"); bch2_bbpos_to_text(&buf, end); bch_verbose(c, "%s", buf.buf); printbuf_exit(&buf); } ret = bch2_check_backpointers_to_extents_pass(trans, start, end); if (ret || !bbpos_cmp(end, BBPOS_MAX)) break; start = bbpos_successor(end); } bch2_trans_put(trans); c->btree_cache.pinned_nodes_leaf_mask = 0; c->btree_cache.pinned_nodes_interior_mask = 0; bch_err_fn(c, ret); return ret; }