From cd82a32e9924d3a82bd27f830755d23e4ded25bc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiri Olsa Date: Thu, 15 Mar 2012 20:09:17 +0100 Subject: perf tools: Add perf pmu object to access pmu format definition Adding pmu object which provides interface to pmu's sysfs event format definition located at: ${sysfs_mount}/bus/event_source/devices/${pmu}/format Following interface is exported: struct perf_pmu* perf_pmu__find(char *name); - this function returns pmu object, which is then passed as a handle to other interface functions int perf_pmu__config(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct perf_event_attr *attr, struct list_head *head_terms); - this function configures perf_event_attr struct based on pmu's format definitions and config terms data, containined in head_terms list. Parser generator is used to retrive the pmu's format definition. The generated parser is part of the patch. Added makefile rule 'pmu-parser' to generate the parser code out of the bison/flex sources. Added builtin test 'Test perf pmu format parsing', which could be run like: perf test pmu Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-errz96u1668gj9wlop1zhpht@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo --- tools/perf/util/pmu.c | 469 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 469 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/pmu.c (limited to 'tools/perf/util/pmu.c') diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cb08a118e811 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,469 @@ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "sysfs.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "pmu.h" +#include "parse-events.h" + +int perf_pmu_parse(struct list_head *list, char *name); +extern FILE *perf_pmu_in; + +static LIST_HEAD(pmus); + +/* + * Parse & process all the sysfs attributes located under + * the directory specified in 'dir' parameter. + */ +static int pmu_format_parse(char *dir, struct list_head *head) +{ + struct dirent *evt_ent; + DIR *format_dir; + int ret = 0; + + format_dir = opendir(dir); + if (!format_dir) + return -EINVAL; + + while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(format_dir))) { + char path[PATH_MAX]; + char *name = evt_ent->d_name; + FILE *file; + + if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..")) + continue; + + snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", dir, name); + + ret = -EINVAL; + file = fopen(path, "r"); + if (!file) + break; + + perf_pmu_in = file; + ret = perf_pmu_parse(head, name); + fclose(file); + } + + closedir(format_dir); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Reading/parsing the default pmu format definition, which should be + * located at: + * /sys/bus/event_source/devices//format as sysfs group attributes. + */ +static int pmu_format(char *name, struct list_head *format) +{ + struct stat st; + char path[PATH_MAX]; + const char *sysfs; + + sysfs = sysfs_find_mountpoint(); + if (!sysfs) + return -1; + + snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, + "%s/bus/event_source/devices/%s/format", sysfs, name); + + if (stat(path, &st) < 0) + return -1; + + if (pmu_format_parse(path, format)) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Reading/parsing the default pmu type value, which should be + * located at: + * /sys/bus/event_source/devices//type as sysfs attribute. + */ +static int pmu_type(char *name, __u32 *type) +{ + struct stat st; + char path[PATH_MAX]; + const char *sysfs; + FILE *file; + int ret = 0; + + sysfs = sysfs_find_mountpoint(); + if (!sysfs) + return -1; + + snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, + "%s/bus/event_source/devices/%s/type", sysfs, name); + + if (stat(path, &st) < 0) + return -1; + + file = fopen(path, "r"); + if (!file) + return -EINVAL; + + if (1 != fscanf(file, "%u", type)) + ret = -1; + + fclose(file); + return ret; +} + +static struct perf_pmu *pmu_lookup(char *name) +{ + struct perf_pmu *pmu; + LIST_HEAD(format); + __u32 type; + + /* + * The pmu data we store & need consists of the pmu + * type value and format definitions. Load both right + * now. + */ + if (pmu_format(name, &format)) + return NULL; + + if (pmu_type(name, &type)) + return NULL; + + pmu = zalloc(sizeof(*pmu)); + if (!pmu) + return NULL; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->format); + list_splice(&format, &pmu->format); + pmu->name = strdup(name); + pmu->type = type; + return pmu; +} + +static struct perf_pmu *pmu_find(char *name) +{ + struct perf_pmu *pmu; + + list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, list) + if (!strcmp(pmu->name, name)) + return pmu; + + return NULL; +} + +struct perf_pmu *perf_pmu__find(char *name) +{ + struct perf_pmu *pmu; + + /* + * Once PMU is loaded it stays in the list, + * so we keep us from multiple reading/parsing + * the pmu format definitions. + */ + pmu = pmu_find(name); + if (pmu) + return pmu; + + return pmu_lookup(name); +} + +static struct perf_pmu__format* +pmu_find_format(struct list_head *formats, char *name) +{ + struct perf_pmu__format *format; + + list_for_each_entry(format, formats, list) + if (!strcmp(format->name, name)) + return format; + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Returns value based on the format definition (format parameter) + * and unformated value (value parameter). + * + * TODO maybe optimize a little ;) + */ +static __u64 pmu_format_value(unsigned long *format, __u64 value) +{ + unsigned long fbit, vbit; + __u64 v = 0; + + for (fbit = 0, vbit = 0; fbit < PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS; fbit++) { + + if (!test_bit(fbit, format)) + continue; + + if (!(value & (1llu << vbit++))) + continue; + + v |= (1llu << fbit); + } + + return v; +} + +/* + * Setup one of config[12] attr members based on the + * user input data - temr parameter. + */ +static int pmu_config_term(struct list_head *formats, + struct perf_event_attr *attr, + struct parse_events__term *term) +{ + struct perf_pmu__format *format; + __u64 *vp; + + /* + * Support only for hardcoded and numnerial terms. + * Hardcoded terms should be already in, so nothing + * to be done for them. + */ + if (parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term)) + return 0; + + if (term->type != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM) + return -EINVAL; + + format = pmu_find_format(formats, term->config); + if (!format) + return -EINVAL; + + switch (format->value) { + case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG: + vp = &attr->config; + break; + case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG1: + vp = &attr->config1; + break; + case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG2: + vp = &attr->config2; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + *vp |= pmu_format_value(format->bits, term->val.num); + return 0; +} + +static int pmu_config(struct list_head *formats, struct perf_event_attr *attr, + struct list_head *head_terms) +{ + struct parse_events__term *term, *h; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, head_terms, list) + if (pmu_config_term(formats, attr, term)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Configures event's 'attr' parameter based on the: + * 1) users input - specified in terms parameter + * 2) pmu format definitions - specified by pmu parameter + */ +int perf_pmu__config(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct perf_event_attr *attr, + struct list_head *head_terms) +{ + attr->type = pmu->type; + return pmu_config(&pmu->format, attr, head_terms); +} + +int perf_pmu__new_format(struct list_head *list, char *name, + int config, unsigned long *bits) +{ + struct perf_pmu__format *format; + + format = zalloc(sizeof(*format)); + if (!format) + return -ENOMEM; + + format->name = strdup(name); + format->value = config; + memcpy(format->bits, bits, sizeof(format->bits)); + + list_add_tail(&format->list, list); + return 0; +} + +void perf_pmu__set_format(unsigned long *bits, long from, long to) +{ + long b; + + if (!to) + to = from; + + memset(bits, 0, BITS_TO_LONGS(PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS)); + for (b = from; b <= to; b++) + set_bit(b, bits); +} + +/* Simulated format definitions. */ +static struct test_format { + const char *name; + const char *value; +} test_formats[] = { + { "krava01", "config:0-1,62-63\n", }, + { "krava02", "config:10-17\n", }, + { "krava03", "config:5\n", }, + { "krava11", "config1:0,2,4,6,8,20-28\n", }, + { "krava12", "config1:63\n", }, + { "krava13", "config1:45-47\n", }, + { "krava21", "config2:0-3,10-13,20-23,30-33,40-43,50-53,60-63\n", }, + { "krava22", "config2:8,18,48,58\n", }, + { "krava23", "config2:28-29,38\n", }, +}; + +#define TEST_FORMATS_CNT (sizeof(test_formats) / sizeof(struct test_format)) + +/* Simulated users input. */ +static struct parse_events__term test_terms[] = { + { + .config = (char *) "krava01", + .val.num = 15, + .type = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, + }, + { + .config = (char *) "krava02", + .val.num = 170, + .type = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, + }, + { + .config = (char *) "krava03", + .val.num = 1, + .type = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, + }, + { + .config = (char *) "krava11", + .val.num = 27, + .type = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, + }, + { + .config = (char *) "krava12", + .val.num = 1, + .type = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, + }, + { + .config = (char *) "krava13", + .val.num = 2, + .type = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, + }, + { + .config = (char *) "krava21", + .val.num = 119, + .type = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, + }, + { + .config = (char *) "krava22", + .val.num = 11, + .type = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, + }, + { + .config = (char *) "krava23", + .val.num = 2, + .type = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, + }, +}; +#define TERMS_CNT (sizeof(test_terms) / sizeof(struct parse_events__term)) + +/* + * Prepare format directory data, exported by kernel + * at /sys/bus/event_source/devices//format. + */ +static char *test_format_dir_get(void) +{ + static char dir[PATH_MAX]; + unsigned int i; + + snprintf(dir, PATH_MAX, "/tmp/perf-pmu-test-format-XXXXXX"); + if (!mkdtemp(dir)) + return NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < TEST_FORMATS_CNT; i++) { + static char name[PATH_MAX]; + struct test_format *format = &test_formats[i]; + FILE *file; + + snprintf(name, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", dir, format->name); + + file = fopen(name, "w"); + if (!file) + return NULL; + + if (1 != fwrite(format->value, strlen(format->value), 1, file)) + break; + + fclose(file); + } + + return dir; +} + +/* Cleanup format directory. */ +static int test_format_dir_put(char *dir) +{ + char buf[PATH_MAX]; + snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "rm -f %s/*\n", dir); + if (system(buf)) + return -1; + + snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "rmdir %s\n", dir); + return system(buf); +} + +static struct list_head *test_terms_list(void) +{ + static LIST_HEAD(terms); + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < TERMS_CNT; i++) + list_add_tail(&test_terms[i].list, &terms); + + return &terms; +} + +#undef TERMS_CNT + +int perf_pmu__test(void) +{ + char *format = test_format_dir_get(); + LIST_HEAD(formats); + struct list_head *terms = test_terms_list(); + int ret; + + if (!format) + return -EINVAL; + + do { + struct perf_event_attr attr; + + memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + + ret = pmu_format_parse(format, &formats); + if (ret) + break; + + ret = pmu_config(&formats, &attr, terms); + if (ret) + break; + + ret = -EINVAL; + + if (attr.config != 0xc00000000002a823) + break; + if (attr.config1 != 0x8000400000000145) + break; + if (attr.config2 != 0x0400000020041d07) + break; + + ret = 0; + } while (0); + + test_format_dir_put(format); + return ret; +} -- cgit v1.2.3-58-ga151