From 8f61059a96c2a29c1cc5a39dfe23d06ef5b4b065 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Borkmann Date: Mon, 30 Jun 2014 13:52:08 +0200 Subject: net: sctp: improve timer slack calculation for transport HBs RFC4960, section 8.3 says: On an idle destination address that is allowed to heartbeat, it is recommended that a HEARTBEAT chunk is sent once per RTO of that destination address plus the protocol parameter 'HB.interval', with jittering of +/- 50% of the RTO value, and exponential backoff of the RTO if the previous HEARTBEAT is unanswered. Currently, we calculate jitter via sctp_jitter() function first, and then add its result to the current RTO for the new timeout: TMO = RTO + (RAND() % RTO) - (RTO / 2) `------------------------^-=> sctp_jitter() Instead, we can just simplify all this by directly calculating: TMO = (RTO / 2) + (RAND() % RTO) With the help of prandom_u32_max(), we don't need to open code our own global PRNG, but can instead just make use of the per CPU implementation of prandom with better quality numbers. Also, we can now spare us the conditional for divide by zero check since no div or mod operation needs to be used. Note that prandom_u32_max() won't emit the same result as a mod operation, but we really don't care here as we only want to have a random number scaled into RTO interval. Note, exponential RTO backoff is handeled elsewhere, namely in sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(). Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/sctp/transport.c | 17 +++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'net/sctp') diff --git a/net/sctp/transport.c b/net/sctp/transport.c index 7dd672fa651f..b10e047bbd15 100644 --- a/net/sctp/transport.c +++ b/net/sctp/transport.c @@ -594,15 +594,16 @@ void sctp_transport_burst_reset(struct sctp_transport *t) } /* What is the next timeout value for this transport? */ -unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *t) +unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *trans) { - unsigned long timeout; - timeout = t->rto + sctp_jitter(t->rto); - if ((t->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) && - (t->state != SCTP_PF)) - timeout += t->hbinterval; - timeout += jiffies; - return timeout; + /* RTO + timer slack +/- 50% of RTO */ + unsigned long timeout = (trans->rto >> 1) + prandom_u32_max(trans->rto); + + if (trans->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED && + trans->state != SCTP_PF) + timeout += trans->hbinterval; + + return timeout + jiffies; } /* Reset transport variables to their initial values */ -- cgit v1.2.3-58-ga151