From a39c84d796254e6b1662ca0c46dbc313379e9291 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Danielle Ratson Date: Thu, 27 Jun 2024 17:08:54 +0300 Subject: ethtool: cmis_cdb: Add a layer for supporting CDB commands CDB (Command Data Block Message Communication) reads and writes are performed on memory map pages 9Fh-AFh according to the CMIS standard, section 8.20 of revision 5.2. Page 9Fh is used to specify the CDB command to be executed and also provides an area for a local payload (LPL). According to the CMIS standard, the firmware update process is done using a CDB commands sequence that will be implemented in the next patch. The kernel interface that will implement the firmware update using CDB command will include 2 layers that will be added under ethtool: * The upper layer that will be triggered from the module layer, is cmis_fw_update. * The lower one is cmis_cdb. In the future there might be more operations to implement using CDB commands. Therefore, the idea is to keep the CDB interface clean and the cmis_fw_update specific to the CDB commands handling it. These two layers will communicate using the API the consists of three functions: - struct ethtool_cmis_cdb * ethtool_cmis_cdb_init(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_module_fw_flash_params *params); - void ethtool_cmis_cdb_fini(struct ethtool_cmis_cdb *cdb); - int ethtool_cmis_cdb_execute_cmd(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_cmd_args *args); Add the CDB layer to support initializing, finishing and executing CDB commands: * The initialization process will include creating of an ethtool_cmis_cdb instance, querying the module CDB support, entering and validating the password from user space (CMD 0x0000) and querying the module features (CMD 0x0040). * The finishing API will simply free the ethtool_cmis_cdb instance. * The executing process will write the CDB command to EEPROM using set_module_eeprom_by_page() that was presented earlier, and will process the reply from EEPROM. Signed-off-by: Danielle Ratson Reviewed-by: Petr Machata Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ethtool/cmis_cdb.c | 602 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 602 insertions(+) create mode 100644 net/ethtool/cmis_cdb.c (limited to 'net/ethtool/cmis_cdb.c') diff --git a/net/ethtool/cmis_cdb.c b/net/ethtool/cmis_cdb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1bb08783b60d --- /dev/null +++ b/net/ethtool/cmis_cdb.c @@ -0,0 +1,602 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +#include +#include + +#include "common.h" +#include "module_fw.h" +#include "cmis.h" + +/* For accessing the LPL field on page 9Fh, the allowable length extension is + * min(i, 15) byte octets where i specifies the allowable additional number of + * byte octets in a READ or a WRITE. + */ +u32 ethtool_cmis_get_max_payload_size(u8 num_of_byte_octs) +{ + return 8 * (1 + min_t(u8, num_of_byte_octs, 15)); +} + +void ethtool_cmis_cdb_compose_args(struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_cmd_args *args, + enum ethtool_cmis_cdb_cmd_id cmd, u8 *pl, + u8 lpl_len, u16 max_duration, + u8 read_write_len_ext, u16 msleep_pre_rpl, + u8 rpl_exp_len, u8 flags) +{ + args->req.id = cpu_to_be16(cmd); + args->req.lpl_len = lpl_len; + if (pl) + memcpy(args->req.payload, pl, args->req.lpl_len); + + args->max_duration = max_duration; + args->read_write_len_ext = + ethtool_cmis_get_max_payload_size(read_write_len_ext); + args->msleep_pre_rpl = msleep_pre_rpl; + args->rpl_exp_len = rpl_exp_len; + args->flags = flags; + args->err_msg = NULL; +} + +void ethtool_cmis_page_init(struct ethtool_module_eeprom *page_data, + u8 page, u32 offset, u32 length) +{ + page_data->page = page; + page_data->offset = offset; + page_data->length = length; + page_data->i2c_address = ETHTOOL_CMIS_CDB_PAGE_I2C_ADDR; +} + +#define CMIS_REVISION_PAGE 0x00 +#define CMIS_REVISION_OFFSET 0x01 + +struct cmis_rev_rpl { + u8 rev; +}; + +static u8 cmis_rev_rpl_major(struct cmis_rev_rpl *rpl) +{ + return rpl->rev >> 4; +} + +static int cmis_rev_major_get(struct net_device *dev, u8 *rev_major) +{ + const struct ethtool_ops *ops = dev->ethtool_ops; + struct ethtool_module_eeprom page_data = {0}; + struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; + struct cmis_rev_rpl rpl = {}; + int err; + + ethtool_cmis_page_init(&page_data, CMIS_REVISION_PAGE, + CMIS_REVISION_OFFSET, sizeof(rpl)); + page_data.data = (u8 *)&rpl; + + err = ops->get_module_eeprom_by_page(dev, &page_data, &extack); + if (err < 0) { + if (extack._msg) + netdev_err(dev, "%s\n", extack._msg); + return err; + } + + *rev_major = cmis_rev_rpl_major(&rpl); + + return 0; +} + +#define CMIS_CDB_ADVERTISEMENT_PAGE 0x01 +#define CMIS_CDB_ADVERTISEMENT_OFFSET 0xA3 + +/* Based on section 8.4.11 "CDB Messaging Support Advertisement" in CMIS + * standard revision 5.2. + */ +struct cmis_cdb_advert_rpl { + u8 inst_supported; + u8 read_write_len_ext; + u8 resv1; + u8 resv2; +}; + +static u8 cmis_cdb_advert_rpl_inst_supported(struct cmis_cdb_advert_rpl *rpl) +{ + return rpl->inst_supported >> 6; +} + +static int cmis_cdb_advertisement_get(struct ethtool_cmis_cdb *cdb, + struct net_device *dev) +{ + const struct ethtool_ops *ops = dev->ethtool_ops; + struct ethtool_module_eeprom page_data = {}; + struct cmis_cdb_advert_rpl rpl = {}; + struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; + int err; + + ethtool_cmis_page_init(&page_data, CMIS_CDB_ADVERTISEMENT_PAGE, + CMIS_CDB_ADVERTISEMENT_OFFSET, sizeof(rpl)); + page_data.data = (u8 *)&rpl; + + err = ops->get_module_eeprom_by_page(dev, &page_data, &extack); + if (err < 0) { + if (extack._msg) + netdev_err(dev, "%s\n", extack._msg); + return err; + } + + if (!cmis_cdb_advert_rpl_inst_supported(&rpl)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + cdb->read_write_len_ext = rpl.read_write_len_ext; + + return 0; +} + +#define CMIS_PASSWORD_ENTRY_PAGE 0x00 +#define CMIS_PASSWORD_ENTRY_OFFSET 0x7A + +struct cmis_password_entry_pl { + __be32 password; +}; + +/* See section 9.3.1 "CMD 0000h: Query Status" in CMIS standard revision 5.2. + * struct cmis_cdb_query_status_pl and struct cmis_cdb_query_status_rpl are + * structured layouts of the flat arrays, + * struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_request::payload and + * struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_rpl::payload respectively. + */ +struct cmis_cdb_query_status_pl { + u16 response_delay; +}; + +struct cmis_cdb_query_status_rpl { + u8 length; + u8 status; +}; + +static int +cmis_cdb_validate_password(struct ethtool_cmis_cdb *cdb, + struct net_device *dev, + const struct ethtool_module_fw_flash_params *params, + struct ethnl_module_fw_flash_ntf_params *ntf_params) +{ + const struct ethtool_ops *ops = dev->ethtool_ops; + struct cmis_cdb_query_status_pl qs_pl = {0}; + struct ethtool_module_eeprom page_data = {}; + struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_cmd_args args = {}; + struct cmis_password_entry_pl pe_pl = {}; + struct cmis_cdb_query_status_rpl *rpl; + struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; + int err; + + ethtool_cmis_page_init(&page_data, CMIS_PASSWORD_ENTRY_PAGE, + CMIS_PASSWORD_ENTRY_OFFSET, sizeof(pe_pl)); + page_data.data = (u8 *)&pe_pl; + + pe_pl = *((struct cmis_password_entry_pl *)page_data.data); + pe_pl.password = params->password; + err = ops->set_module_eeprom_by_page(dev, &page_data, &extack); + if (err < 0) { + if (extack._msg) + netdev_err(dev, "%s\n", extack._msg); + return err; + } + + ethtool_cmis_cdb_compose_args(&args, ETHTOOL_CMIS_CDB_CMD_QUERY_STATUS, + (u8 *)&qs_pl, sizeof(qs_pl), 0, + cdb->read_write_len_ext, 1000, + sizeof(*rpl), + CDB_F_COMPLETION_VALID | CDB_F_STATUS_VALID); + + err = ethtool_cmis_cdb_execute_cmd(dev, &args); + if (err < 0) { + ethnl_module_fw_flash_ntf_err(dev, ntf_params, + "Query Status command failed", + args.err_msg); + return err; + } + + rpl = (struct cmis_cdb_query_status_rpl *)args.req.payload; + if (!rpl->length || !rpl->status) { + ethnl_module_fw_flash_ntf_err(dev, ntf_params, + "Password was not accepted", + NULL); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Some CDB commands asserts the CDB completion flag only from CMIS + * revision 5. Therefore, check the relevant validity flag only when + * the revision supports it. + */ +void ethtool_cmis_cdb_check_completion_flag(u8 cmis_rev, u8 *flags) +{ + *flags |= cmis_rev >= 5 ? CDB_F_COMPLETION_VALID : 0; +} + +#define CMIS_CDB_MODULE_FEATURES_RESV_DATA 34 + +/* See section 9.4.1 "CMD 0040h: Module Features" in CMIS standard revision 5.2. + * struct cmis_cdb_module_features_rpl is structured layout of the flat + * array, ethtool_cmis_cdb_rpl::payload. + */ +struct cmis_cdb_module_features_rpl { + u8 resv1[CMIS_CDB_MODULE_FEATURES_RESV_DATA]; + __be16 max_completion_time; +}; + +static u16 +cmis_cdb_module_features_completion_time(struct cmis_cdb_module_features_rpl *rpl) +{ + return be16_to_cpu(rpl->max_completion_time); +} + +static int cmis_cdb_module_features_get(struct ethtool_cmis_cdb *cdb, + struct net_device *dev, + struct ethnl_module_fw_flash_ntf_params *ntf_params) +{ + struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_cmd_args args = {}; + struct cmis_cdb_module_features_rpl *rpl; + u8 flags = CDB_F_STATUS_VALID; + int err; + + ethtool_cmis_cdb_check_completion_flag(cdb->cmis_rev, &flags); + ethtool_cmis_cdb_compose_args(&args, + ETHTOOL_CMIS_CDB_CMD_MODULE_FEATURES, + NULL, 0, 0, cdb->read_write_len_ext, + 1000, sizeof(*rpl), flags); + + err = ethtool_cmis_cdb_execute_cmd(dev, &args); + if (err < 0) { + ethnl_module_fw_flash_ntf_err(dev, ntf_params, + "Module Features command failed", + args.err_msg); + return err; + } + + rpl = (struct cmis_cdb_module_features_rpl *)args.req.payload; + cdb->max_completion_time = + cmis_cdb_module_features_completion_time(rpl); + + return 0; +} + +struct ethtool_cmis_cdb * +ethtool_cmis_cdb_init(struct net_device *dev, + const struct ethtool_module_fw_flash_params *params, + struct ethnl_module_fw_flash_ntf_params *ntf_params) +{ + struct ethtool_cmis_cdb *cdb; + int err; + + cdb = kzalloc(sizeof(*cdb), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cdb) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + err = cmis_rev_major_get(dev, &cdb->cmis_rev); + if (err < 0) + goto err; + + if (cdb->cmis_rev < 4) { + ethnl_module_fw_flash_ntf_err(dev, ntf_params, + "CMIS revision doesn't support module firmware flashing", + NULL); + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto err; + } + + err = cmis_cdb_advertisement_get(cdb, dev); + if (err < 0) + goto err; + + if (params->password_valid) { + err = cmis_cdb_validate_password(cdb, dev, params, ntf_params); + if (err < 0) + goto err; + } + + err = cmis_cdb_module_features_get(cdb, dev, ntf_params); + if (err < 0) + goto err; + + return cdb; + +err: + ethtool_cmis_cdb_fini(cdb); + return ERR_PTR(err); +} + +void ethtool_cmis_cdb_fini(struct ethtool_cmis_cdb *cdb) +{ + kfree(cdb); +} + +static bool is_completed(u8 data) +{ + return !!(data & 0x40); +} + +#define CMIS_CDB_STATUS_SUCCESS 0x01 + +static bool status_success(u8 data) +{ + return data == CMIS_CDB_STATUS_SUCCESS; +} + +#define CMIS_CDB_STATUS_FAIL 0x40 + +static bool status_fail(u8 data) +{ + return data & CMIS_CDB_STATUS_FAIL; +} + +struct cmis_wait_for_cond_rpl { + u8 state; +}; + +static int +ethtool_cmis_module_poll(struct net_device *dev, + struct cmis_wait_for_cond_rpl *rpl, u32 offset, + bool (*cond_success)(u8), bool (*cond_fail)(u8)) +{ + const struct ethtool_ops *ops = dev->ethtool_ops; + struct ethtool_module_eeprom page_data = {0}; + struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; + int err; + + ethtool_cmis_page_init(&page_data, 0, offset, sizeof(rpl)); + page_data.data = (u8 *)rpl; + + err = ops->get_module_eeprom_by_page(dev, &page_data, &extack); + if (err < 0) { + if (extack._msg) + netdev_err_once(dev, "%s\n", extack._msg); + return -EBUSY; + } + + if ((*cond_success)(rpl->state)) + return 0; + + if (*cond_fail && (*cond_fail)(rpl->state)) + return -EIO; + + return -EBUSY; +} + +int ethtool_cmis_wait_for_cond(struct net_device *dev, u8 flags, u8 flag, + u16 max_duration, u32 offset, + bool (*cond_success)(u8), bool (*cond_fail)(u8), + u8 *state) +{ + struct cmis_wait_for_cond_rpl rpl = {}; + unsigned long end; + int err; + + if (!(flags & flag)) + return 0; + + if (max_duration == 0) + max_duration = U16_MAX; + + end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(max_duration); + do { + err = ethtool_cmis_module_poll(dev, &rpl, offset, cond_success, + cond_fail); + if (err != -EBUSY) + goto out; + + msleep(20); + } while (time_before(jiffies, end)); + + err = ethtool_cmis_module_poll(dev, &rpl, offset, cond_success, + cond_fail); + if (err == -EBUSY) + err = -ETIMEDOUT; + +out: + *state = rpl.state; + return err; +} + +#define CMIS_CDB_COMPLETION_FLAG_OFFSET 0x08 + +static int cmis_cdb_wait_for_completion(struct net_device *dev, + struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_cmd_args *args) +{ + u8 flag; + int err; + + /* Some vendors demand waiting time before checking completion flag + * in some CDB commands. + */ + msleep(args->msleep_pre_rpl); + + err = ethtool_cmis_wait_for_cond(dev, args->flags, + CDB_F_COMPLETION_VALID, + args->max_duration, + CMIS_CDB_COMPLETION_FLAG_OFFSET, + is_completed, NULL, &flag); + if (err < 0) + args->err_msg = "Completion Flag did not set on time"; + + return err; +} + +#define CMIS_CDB_STATUS_OFFSET 0x25 + +static void cmis_cdb_status_fail_msg_get(u8 status, char **err_msg) +{ + switch (status) { + case 0b10000001: + *err_msg = "CDB Status is in progress: Busy capturing command"; + break; + case 0b10000010: + *err_msg = + "CDB Status is in progress: Busy checking/validating command"; + break; + case 0b10000011: + *err_msg = "CDB Status is in progress: Busy executing"; + break; + case 0b01000000: + *err_msg = "CDB status failed: no specific failure"; + break; + case 0b01000010: + *err_msg = + "CDB status failed: Parameter range error or parameter not supported"; + break; + case 0b01000101: + *err_msg = "CDB status failed: CdbChkCode error"; + break; + default: + *err_msg = "Unknown failure reason"; + } +}; + +static int cmis_cdb_wait_for_status(struct net_device *dev, + struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_cmd_args *args) +{ + u8 status; + int err; + + /* Some vendors demand waiting time before checking status in some + * CDB commands. + */ + msleep(args->msleep_pre_rpl); + + err = ethtool_cmis_wait_for_cond(dev, args->flags, CDB_F_STATUS_VALID, + args->max_duration, + CMIS_CDB_STATUS_OFFSET, + status_success, status_fail, &status); + if (err < 0 && !args->err_msg) + cmis_cdb_status_fail_msg_get(status, &args->err_msg); + + return err; +} + +#define CMIS_CDB_REPLY_OFFSET 0x86 + +static int cmis_cdb_process_reply(struct net_device *dev, + struct ethtool_module_eeprom *page_data, + struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_cmd_args *args) +{ + u8 rpl_hdr_len = sizeof(struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_rpl_hdr); + u8 rpl_exp_len = args->rpl_exp_len + rpl_hdr_len; + const struct ethtool_ops *ops = dev->ethtool_ops; + struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; + struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_rpl *rpl; + int err; + + if (!args->rpl_exp_len) + return 0; + + ethtool_cmis_page_init(page_data, ETHTOOL_CMIS_CDB_CMD_PAGE, + CMIS_CDB_REPLY_OFFSET, rpl_exp_len); + page_data->data = kmalloc(page_data->length, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!page_data->data) + return -ENOMEM; + + err = ops->get_module_eeprom_by_page(dev, page_data, &extack); + if (err < 0) { + if (extack._msg) + netdev_err(dev, "%s\n", extack._msg); + goto out; + } + + rpl = (struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_rpl *)page_data->data; + if ((args->rpl_exp_len > rpl->hdr.rpl_len + rpl_hdr_len) || + !rpl->hdr.rpl_chk_code) { + err = -EIO; + goto out; + } + + args->req.lpl_len = rpl->hdr.rpl_len; + memcpy(args->req.payload, rpl->payload, args->req.lpl_len); + +out: + kfree(page_data->data); + return err; +} + +static int +__ethtool_cmis_cdb_execute_cmd(struct net_device *dev, + struct ethtool_module_eeprom *page_data, + u8 page, u32 offset, u32 length, void *data) +{ + const struct ethtool_ops *ops = dev->ethtool_ops; + struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; + int err; + + ethtool_cmis_page_init(page_data, page, offset, length); + page_data->data = kmemdup(data, page_data->length, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!page_data->data) + return -ENOMEM; + + err = ops->set_module_eeprom_by_page(dev, page_data, &extack); + if (err < 0) { + if (extack._msg) + netdev_err(dev, "%s\n", extack._msg); + } + + kfree(page_data->data); + return err; +} + +static u8 cmis_cdb_calc_checksum(const void *data, size_t size) +{ + const u8 *bytes = (const u8 *)data; + u8 checksum = 0; + + for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) + checksum += bytes[i]; + + return ~checksum; +} + +#define CMIS_CDB_CMD_ID_OFFSET 0x80 + +int ethtool_cmis_cdb_execute_cmd(struct net_device *dev, + struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_cmd_args *args) +{ + struct ethtool_module_eeprom page_data = {}; + u32 offset; + int err; + + args->req.chk_code = + cmis_cdb_calc_checksum(&args->req, sizeof(args->req)); + + if (args->req.lpl_len > args->read_write_len_ext) { + args->err_msg = "LPL length is longer than CDB read write length extension allows"; + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* According to the CMIS standard, there are two options to trigger the + * CDB commands. The default option is triggering the command by writing + * the CMDID bytes. Therefore, the command will be split to 2 calls: + * First, with everything except the CMDID field and then the CMDID + * field. + */ + offset = CMIS_CDB_CMD_ID_OFFSET + + offsetof(struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_request, body); + err = __ethtool_cmis_cdb_execute_cmd(dev, &page_data, + ETHTOOL_CMIS_CDB_CMD_PAGE, offset, + sizeof(args->req.body), + &args->req.body); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + offset = CMIS_CDB_CMD_ID_OFFSET + + offsetof(struct ethtool_cmis_cdb_request, id); + err = __ethtool_cmis_cdb_execute_cmd(dev, &page_data, + ETHTOOL_CMIS_CDB_CMD_PAGE, offset, + sizeof(args->req.id), + &args->req.id); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = cmis_cdb_wait_for_completion(dev, args); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = cmis_cdb_wait_for_status(dev, args); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + return cmis_cdb_process_reply(dev, &page_data, args); +} -- cgit v1.2.3-58-ga151