From fc395b9291925b1880e0afc61274fe2f6ddc1269 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jan Beulich Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2012 15:47:37 +0000 Subject: x86: Properly parenthesize cmpxchg() macro arguments Quite oddly, all of the arguments passed through from the top level macros to the second level which didn't need parentheses had them, while the only expression (involving a parameter) needing them didn't. Very recently I got bitten by the lack thereof when using something like "array + index" for the first operand, with "array" being an array more narrow than int. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich Cc: Linus Torvalds Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4F2183A9020000780006F3E6@nat28.tlf.novell.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h index 0c9fa2745f13..b3b733262909 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h @@ -145,13 +145,13 @@ extern void __add_wrong_size(void) #ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG #define cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \ - __cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), sizeof(*ptr)) + __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr))) #define sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \ - __sync_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), sizeof(*ptr)) + __sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr))) #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new) \ - __cmpxchg_local((ptr), (old), (new), sizeof(*ptr)) + __cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr))) #endif /* -- cgit v1.2.3-58-ga151 From b0f4c4b32c8e3aa0d44fc4dd6c40a9a9a8d66b63 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Prarit Bhargava Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2012 08:55:34 -0500 Subject: bugs, x86: Fix printk levels for panic, softlockups and stack dumps rsyslog will display KERN_EMERG messages on a connected terminal. However, these messages are useless/undecipherable for a general user. For example, after a softlockup we get: Message from syslogd@intel-s3e37-04 at Jan 25 14:18:06 ... kernel:Stack: Message from syslogd@intel-s3e37-04 at Jan 25 14:18:06 ... kernel:Call Trace: Message from syslogd@intel-s3e37-04 at Jan 25 14:18:06 ... kernel:Code: ff ff a8 08 75 25 31 d2 48 8d 86 38 e0 ff ff 48 89 d1 0f 01 c8 0f ae f0 48 8b 86 38 e0 ff ff a8 08 75 08 b1 01 4c 89 e0 0f 01 c9 ea 69 dd ff 4c 29 e8 48 89 c7 e8 0f bc da ff 49 89 c4 49 89 This happens because the printk levels for these messages are incorrect. Only an informational message should be displayed on a terminal. I modified the printk levels for various messages in the kernel and tested the output by using the drivers/misc/lkdtm.c kernel modules (ie, softlockups, panics, hard lockups, etc.) and confirmed that the console output was still the same and that the output to the terminals was correct. For example, in the case of a softlockup we now see the much more informative: Message from syslogd@intel-s3e37-04 at Jan 25 10:18:06 ... BUG: soft lockup - CPU4 stuck for 60s! instead of the above confusing messages. AFAICT, the messages no longer have to be KERN_EMERG. In the most important case of a panic we set console_verbose(). As for the other less severe cases the correct data is output to the console and /var/log/messages. Successfully tested by me using the drivers/misc/lkdtm.c module. Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava Cc: dzickus@redhat.com Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Andrew Morton Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1327586134-11926-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c | 3 ++- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 6 +++--- arch/x86/mm/fault.c | 4 ++-- kernel/watchdog.c | 2 +- lib/bug.c | 2 +- 5 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c index 1aae78f775fc..4025fe4f928f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c @@ -252,7 +252,8 @@ int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) unsigned short ss; unsigned long sp; #endif - printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: %04lx [#%d] ", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter); + printk(KERN_DEFAULT + "%s: %04lx [#%d] ", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter); #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT printk("PREEMPT "); #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c index 6d728d9284bd..42b2bca0b72c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c @@ -269,11 +269,11 @@ void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs) unsigned char c; u8 *ip; - printk(KERN_EMERG "Stack:\n"); + printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Stack:\n"); show_stack_log_lvl(NULL, regs, (unsigned long *)sp, - 0, KERN_EMERG); + 0, KERN_DEFAULT); - printk(KERN_EMERG "Code: "); + printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Code: "); ip = (u8 *)regs->ip - code_prologue; if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET || probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) { diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c index 9d74824a708d..f0b4caf85c1a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c @@ -673,7 +673,7 @@ no_context(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, stackend = end_of_stack(tsk); if (tsk != &init_task && *stackend != STACK_END_MAGIC) - printk(KERN_ALERT "Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted\n"); + printk(KERN_EMERG "Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted\n"); tsk->thread.cr2 = address; tsk->thread.trap_no = 14; @@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ no_context(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, sig = 0; /* Executive summary in case the body of the oops scrolled away */ - printk(KERN_EMERG "CR2: %016lx\n", address); + printk(KERN_DEFAULT "CR2: %016lx\n", address); oops_end(flags, regs, sig); } diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c index 1d7bca7f4f52..d117262deba3 100644 --- a/kernel/watchdog.c +++ b/kernel/watchdog.c @@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart watchdog_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) if (__this_cpu_read(soft_watchdog_warn) == true) return HRTIMER_RESTART; - printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: soft lockup - CPU#%d stuck for %us! [%s:%d]\n", + printk(KERN_EMERG "BUG: soft lockup - CPU#%d stuck for %us! [%s:%d]\n", smp_processor_id(), duration, current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); print_modules(); diff --git a/lib/bug.c b/lib/bug.c index 19552096d16b..a28c1415357c 100644 --- a/lib/bug.c +++ b/lib/bug.c @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ enum bug_trap_type report_bug(unsigned long bugaddr, struct pt_regs *regs) return BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN; } - printk(KERN_EMERG "------------[ cut here ]------------\n"); + printk(KERN_DEFAULT "------------[ cut here ]------------\n"); if (file) printk(KERN_CRIT "kernel BUG at %s:%u!\n", -- cgit v1.2.3-58-ga151 From d0caf292505d051b1026e85faf3a85e907566f31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter Date: Sat, 28 Jan 2012 13:52:46 +0300 Subject: x86/dumpstack: Remove unneeded check in dump_trace() Smatch complains that we have some inconsistent NULL checking. If "task" were NULL then it would lead to a NULL dereference later. We can remove this test because earlier on in the function we have: if (!task) task = current; Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Clemens Ladisch Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120128105246.GA25092@elgon.mountain Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c index 6d728d9284bd..af7785ff5aa0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, if (!stack) { if (regs) stack = (unsigned long *)regs->sp; - else if (task && task != current) + else if (task != current) stack = (unsigned long *)task->thread.sp; else stack = &dummy; -- cgit v1.2.3-58-ga151 From 5955633e91bfc5cd0a41d8d82259e1d8b32980ef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael D Labriola Date: Sun, 29 Jan 2012 14:17:22 -0500 Subject: x86/reboot: Skip DMI checks if reboot set by user Skip DMI checks for vendor specific reboot quirks if the user passed in a reboot= arg on the command line - we should never override user choices. Signed-off-by: Michael D Labriola Cc: Alan Cox Cc: Michael D Labriola Cc: Matthew Garrett Cc: Linus Torvalds Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87wr8ab9od.fsf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c index 37a458b521a6..b257f0e28824 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c @@ -39,6 +39,14 @@ static int reboot_mode; enum reboot_type reboot_type = BOOT_ACPI; int reboot_force; +/* This variable is used privately to keep track of whether or not + * reboot_type is still set to its default value (i.e., reboot= hasn't + * been set on the command line). This is needed so that we can + * suppress DMI scanning for reboot quirks. Without it, it's + * impossible to override a faulty reboot quirk without recompiling. + */ +static int reboot_default = 1; + #if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) static int reboot_cpu = -1; #endif @@ -67,6 +75,12 @@ bool port_cf9_safe = false; static int __init reboot_setup(char *str) { for (;;) { + /* Having anything passed on the command line via + * reboot= will cause us to disable DMI checking + * below. + */ + reboot_default = 0; + switch (*str) { case 'w': reboot_mode = 0x1234; @@ -316,7 +330,12 @@ static struct dmi_system_id __initdata reboot_dmi_table[] = { static int __init reboot_init(void) { - dmi_check_system(reboot_dmi_table); + /* Only do the DMI check if reboot_type hasn't been overridden + * on the command line + */ + if (reboot_default) { + dmi_check_system(reboot_dmi_table); + } return 0; } core_initcall(reboot_init); @@ -465,7 +484,12 @@ static struct dmi_system_id __initdata pci_reboot_dmi_table[] = { static int __init pci_reboot_init(void) { - dmi_check_system(pci_reboot_dmi_table); + /* Only do the DMI check if reboot_type hasn't been overridden + * on the command line + */ + if (reboot_default) { + dmi_check_system(pci_reboot_dmi_table); + } return 0; } core_initcall(pci_reboot_init); -- cgit v1.2.3-58-ga151 From e6d36a653becc7bbc643c399a77882e02bf552cb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael D Labriola Date: Sun, 29 Jan 2012 14:21:17 -0500 Subject: x86/reboot: Remove VersaLogic Menlow reboot quirk This commit removes the reboot quirk originally added by commit e19e074 ("x86: Fix reboot problem on VersaLogic Menlow boards"). Testing with a VersaLogic Ocelot (VL-EPMs-21a rev 1.00 w/ BIOS 6.5.102) revealed the following regarding the reboot hang problem: - v2.6.37 reboot=bios was needed. - v2.6.38-rc1: behavior changed, reboot=acpi is needed, reboot=kbd and reboot=bios results in system hang. - v2.6.38: VersaLogic patch (e19e074 "x86: Fix reboot problem on VersaLogic Menlow boards") was applied prior to v2.6.38-rc7. This patch sets a quirk for VersaLogic Menlow boards that forces the use of reboot=bios, which doesn't work anymore. - v3.2: It seems that commit 660e34c ("x86: Reorder reboot method preferences") changed the default reboot method to acpi prior to v3.0-rc1, which means the default behavior is appropriate for the Ocelot. No VersaLogic quirk is required. The Ocelot board used for testing can successfully reboot w/out having to pass any reboot= arguments for all 3 current versions of the BIOS. Signed-off-by: Michael D Labriola Cc: Matthew Garrett Cc: Michael D Labriola Cc: Kushal Koolwal Cc: Linus Torvalds Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87vcnub9hu.fsf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 8 -------- 1 file changed, 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c index b257f0e28824..d840e69a853c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c @@ -309,14 +309,6 @@ static struct dmi_system_id __initdata reboot_dmi_table[] = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "P4S800"), }, }, - { /* Handle problems with rebooting on VersaLogic Menlow boards */ - .callback = set_bios_reboot, - .ident = "VersaLogic Menlow based board", - .matches = { - DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "VersaLogic Corporation"), - DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "VersaLogic Menlow board"), - }, - }, { /* Handle reboot issue on Acer Aspire one */ .callback = set_kbd_reboot, .ident = "Acer Aspire One A110", -- cgit v1.2.3-58-ga151