From 12101424d7d26131495bafc2ecfa17d39b8e3c64 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michal Koutný Date: Mon, 3 Jul 2023 19:27:40 +0200 Subject: selftests: cgroup: Minor code reorganizations MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit No functional change intended, these small changes are merged into one commit and they serve as a preparation for an upcoming new testcase. Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný Reviewed-by: Waiman Long Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'MAINTAINERS') diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 3be1bdfe8ecc..318bd4e2d7f5 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -5222,6 +5222,7 @@ T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup.git F: Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cpusets.rst F: include/linux/cpuset.h F: kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset_prs.sh CONTROL GROUP - MEMORY RESOURCE CONTROLLER (MEMCG) M: Johannes Weiner -- cgit v1.2.3-58-ga151 From cd3c6f682df4df7de74a364c34b3b10f84db271b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michal Koutný Date: Mon, 3 Jul 2023 19:27:41 +0200 Subject: selftests: cgroup: Add cpuset migrations testcase MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Add a separate testfile to verify treating permissions when tasks are migrated on cgroup v2 hierarchy between cpuset cgroups. In accordance with v2 design, migration should be allowed based on delegation boundaries (i.e. cgroup.procs permissions) and does not depend on the migrated object (i.e. unprivileged process can migrate another process (even privileged) as long as it remains in the original dedicated scope). Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset.c | 275 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 279 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset.c (limited to 'MAINTAINERS') diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 318bd4e2d7f5..86e9f56a89bf 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -5222,6 +5222,7 @@ T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup.git F: Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cpusets.rst F: include/linux/cpuset.h F: kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset.c F: tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset_prs.sh CONTROL GROUP - MEMORY RESOURCE CONTROLLER (MEMCG) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore index c4a57e69f749..8443a8d46a1c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore @@ -5,4 +5,5 @@ test_freezer test_kmem test_kill test_cpu +test_cpuset wait_inotify diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile index 3d263747d2ad..dee0f013c7f4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_core TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_freezer TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_kill TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_cpu +TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_cpuset LOCAL_HDRS += $(selfdir)/clone3/clone3_selftests.h $(selfdir)/pidfd/pidfd.h @@ -23,3 +24,4 @@ $(OUTPUT)/test_core: cgroup_util.c $(OUTPUT)/test_freezer: cgroup_util.c $(OUTPUT)/test_kill: cgroup_util.c $(OUTPUT)/test_cpu: cgroup_util.c +$(OUTPUT)/test_cpuset: cgroup_util.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b061ed1e05b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset.c @@ -0,0 +1,275 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include +#include + +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "cgroup_util.h" + +static int idle_process_fn(const char *cgroup, void *arg) +{ + (void)pause(); + return 0; +} + +static int do_migration_fn(const char *cgroup, void *arg) +{ + int object_pid = (int)(size_t)arg; + + if (setuid(TEST_UID)) + return EXIT_FAILURE; + + // XXX checking /proc/$pid/cgroup would be quicker than wait + if (cg_enter(cgroup, object_pid) || + cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup, 1)) + return EXIT_FAILURE; + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} + +static int do_controller_fn(const char *cgroup, void *arg) +{ + const char *child = cgroup; + const char *parent = arg; + + if (setuid(TEST_UID)) + return EXIT_FAILURE; + + if (!cg_read_strstr(child, "cgroup.controllers", "cpuset")) + return EXIT_FAILURE; + + if (cg_write(parent, "cgroup.subtree_control", "+cpuset")) + return EXIT_FAILURE; + + if (cg_read_strstr(child, "cgroup.controllers", "cpuset")) + return EXIT_FAILURE; + + if (cg_write(parent, "cgroup.subtree_control", "-cpuset")) + return EXIT_FAILURE; + + if (!cg_read_strstr(child, "cgroup.controllers", "cpuset")) + return EXIT_FAILURE; + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + * Migrate a process between two sibling cgroups. + * The success should only depend on the parent cgroup permissions and not the + * migrated process itself (cpuset controller is in place because it uses + * security_task_setscheduler() in cgroup v1). + * + * Deliberately don't set cpuset.cpus in children to avoid definining migration + * permissions between two different cpusets. + */ +static int test_cpuset_perms_object(const char *root, bool allow) +{ + char *parent = NULL, *child_src = NULL, *child_dst = NULL; + char *parent_procs = NULL, *child_src_procs = NULL, *child_dst_procs = NULL; + const uid_t test_euid = TEST_UID; + int object_pid = 0; + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + + parent = cg_name(root, "cpuset_test_0"); + if (!parent) + goto cleanup; + parent_procs = cg_name(parent, "cgroup.procs"); + if (!parent_procs) + goto cleanup; + if (cg_create(parent)) + goto cleanup; + + child_src = cg_name(parent, "cpuset_test_1"); + if (!child_src) + goto cleanup; + child_src_procs = cg_name(child_src, "cgroup.procs"); + if (!child_src_procs) + goto cleanup; + if (cg_create(child_src)) + goto cleanup; + + child_dst = cg_name(parent, "cpuset_test_2"); + if (!child_dst) + goto cleanup; + child_dst_procs = cg_name(child_dst, "cgroup.procs"); + if (!child_dst_procs) + goto cleanup; + if (cg_create(child_dst)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_write(parent, "cgroup.subtree_control", "+cpuset")) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_read_strstr(child_src, "cgroup.controllers", "cpuset") || + cg_read_strstr(child_dst, "cgroup.controllers", "cpuset")) + goto cleanup; + + /* Enable permissions along src->dst tree path */ + if (chown(child_src_procs, test_euid, -1) || + chown(child_dst_procs, test_euid, -1)) + goto cleanup; + + if (allow && chown(parent_procs, test_euid, -1)) + goto cleanup; + + /* Fork a privileged child as a test object */ + object_pid = cg_run_nowait(child_src, idle_process_fn, NULL); + if (object_pid < 0) + goto cleanup; + + /* Carry out migration in a child process that can drop all privileges + * (including capabilities), the main process must remain privileged for + * cleanup. + * Child process's cgroup is irrelevant but we place it into child_dst + * as hacky way to pass information about migration target to the child. + */ + if (allow ^ (cg_run(child_dst, do_migration_fn, (void *)(size_t)object_pid) == EXIT_SUCCESS)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (object_pid > 0) { + (void)kill(object_pid, SIGTERM); + (void)clone_reap(object_pid, WEXITED); + } + + cg_destroy(child_dst); + free(child_dst_procs); + free(child_dst); + + cg_destroy(child_src); + free(child_src_procs); + free(child_src); + + cg_destroy(parent); + free(parent_procs); + free(parent); + + return ret; +} + +static int test_cpuset_perms_object_allow(const char *root) +{ + return test_cpuset_perms_object(root, true); +} + +static int test_cpuset_perms_object_deny(const char *root) +{ + return test_cpuset_perms_object(root, false); +} + +/* + * Migrate a process between parent and child implicitely + * Implicit migration happens when a controller is enabled/disabled. + * + */ +static int test_cpuset_perms_subtree(const char *root) +{ + char *parent = NULL, *child = NULL; + char *parent_procs = NULL, *parent_subctl = NULL, *child_procs = NULL; + const uid_t test_euid = TEST_UID; + int object_pid = 0; + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + + parent = cg_name(root, "cpuset_test_0"); + if (!parent) + goto cleanup; + parent_procs = cg_name(parent, "cgroup.procs"); + if (!parent_procs) + goto cleanup; + parent_subctl = cg_name(parent, "cgroup.subtree_control"); + if (!parent_subctl) + goto cleanup; + if (cg_create(parent)) + goto cleanup; + + child = cg_name(parent, "cpuset_test_1"); + if (!child) + goto cleanup; + child_procs = cg_name(child, "cgroup.procs"); + if (!child_procs) + goto cleanup; + if (cg_create(child)) + goto cleanup; + + /* Enable permissions as in a delegated subtree */ + if (chown(parent_procs, test_euid, -1) || + chown(parent_subctl, test_euid, -1) || + chown(child_procs, test_euid, -1)) + goto cleanup; + + /* Put a privileged child in the subtree and modify controller state + * from an unprivileged process, the main process remains privileged + * for cleanup. + * The unprivileged child runs in subtree too to avoid parent and + * internal-node constraing violation. + */ + object_pid = cg_run_nowait(child, idle_process_fn, NULL); + if (object_pid < 0) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_run(child, do_controller_fn, parent) != EXIT_SUCCESS) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (object_pid > 0) { + (void)kill(object_pid, SIGTERM); + (void)clone_reap(object_pid, WEXITED); + } + + cg_destroy(child); + free(child_procs); + free(child); + + cg_destroy(parent); + free(parent_subctl); + free(parent_procs); + free(parent); + + return ret; +} + + +#define T(x) { x, #x } +struct cpuset_test { + int (*fn)(const char *root); + const char *name; +} tests[] = { + T(test_cpuset_perms_object_allow), + T(test_cpuset_perms_object_deny), + T(test_cpuset_perms_subtree), +}; +#undef T + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + char root[PATH_MAX]; + int i, ret = EXIT_SUCCESS; + + if (cg_find_unified_root(root, sizeof(root))) + ksft_exit_skip("cgroup v2 isn't mounted\n"); + + if (cg_read_strstr(root, "cgroup.subtree_control", "cpuset")) + if (cg_write(root, "cgroup.subtree_control", "+cpuset")) + ksft_exit_skip("Failed to set cpuset controller\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); i++) { + switch (tests[i].fn(root)) { + case KSFT_PASS: + ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", tests[i].name); + break; + case KSFT_SKIP: + ksft_test_result_skip("%s\n", tests[i].name); + break; + default: + ret = EXIT_FAILURE; + ksft_test_result_fail("%s\n", tests[i].name); + break; + } + } + + return ret; +} -- cgit v1.2.3-58-ga151