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2014-02-23rcutorture: Introduce "rcu" directory level underneath configsPaul E. McKenney
This commit uses the standard software ploy of introducing another level of indirection below the configs directory. This allows each torture-test suite to have its own set of Kconfig files, boot parameters, and version-specific scripts. Initially, we have only rcu, but lock will follow soonish. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Rename kvm-test-1-rcu.shPaul E. McKenney
The kvm-test-1-rcu.sh is not specific to RCU, so this commit renames it to kvm-test-1-run.sh. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Remove RCU dependencies from ver_functions.sh APIPaul E. McKenney
The current set of functions in ver_functions.sh have APIs that are specific to RCU. This commit therefore makes an RCU-independent function that outputs version-specific boot arguments. This has the benefit that a test-type-independent call in kvm-test-1-rcu.sh can now handle any type of test, given a test-type-specific set of files in a configs directory. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Create CFcommon file for common Kconfig parametersPaul E. McKenney
Currently, CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST=y is hardcoded into the kvm-test-1-rcu.sh script and CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME=y is mentioned in each and every configs file. This commit creates a CFcommon file for these two Kconfig parameters, and modifies kvm-test-1-rcu.sh to copy this new file into the .config file during the build. This change will allow these scripts to operate on torture types other than just rcutorture. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Create config files for scripted test-the-test testingPaul E. McKenney
This commit adds a pair of files in the configs directory to allow test-the-test runs of rcutorture via a "--configs BUSTED" argument to the kvm.sh script. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Abstract kvm-recheck.shPaul E. McKenney
This commit creates a plug-in to allow kvm-recheck.sh to process non-rcutorture console output. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Print dates when doing parallel rcutorture runsPaul E. McKenney
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Don't create results directory for dryrunsPaul E. McKenney
This commit prevents the results directory from being created for dryruns. However, a script generated from a dryrun will create the results directory should it be run. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org
2014-02-18rcutorture: Print results directory when dumping resultsPaul E. McKenney
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Flag tests requiring more CPUs than are availablePaul E. McKenney
This commit adds a "(!)" flag after the number of CPUs required by a given test if that test requires more than the available number of CPUs. Note that these flags appear only when the number of CPUs is specified using the --cpus argument. In the absence of a --cpus argument, no tests are flagged. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Add comments, especially on bin packing.Paul E. McKenney
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Do better bin packingPaul E. McKenney
Running the standard set of rcutorture tests on 24 CPUs results in the following sub-optimal schedule: ----start batch---- TREE07 16 ----start batch---- TREE08 16 SRCU-P 8 ----start batch---- TREE01 8 TREE02 8 TREE03 8 ----start batch---- TREE04 8 TREE05 8 TREE06 8 ----start batch---- SRCU-N 4 TINY01 1 TINY02 1 TREE09 1 If one of the eight-CPU runs were to be moved into the first batch, the test suite would complete in four batches rather than five. This commit therefore uses a greedy algorithm to re-order the test entries so that the sequential batching will produce an optimal schedule in this case: ----start batch---- TREE07 16 SRCU-P 8 ----start batch---- TREE08 16 TREE01 8 ----start batch---- TREE02 8 TREE03 8 TREE04 8 ----start batch---- TREE05 8 TREE06 8 SRCU-N 4 TINY01 1 TINY02 1 TREE09 1 Please note that this is still not an optimal bin-packing algorithm, however, it does produce optimal solutions for most common scenarios. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Handle multiple runs of the same testPaul E. McKenney
This commit fixes handling numbering of multiple runs of the same test so as to disambiguate output. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Add dryrun capabilityPaul E. McKenney
Actual rcutorture tests take considerable time and machine resources, so it is inconvenient to actually do an rcutorture run when optimizing the bin-packing algorithm. This commit therefore adds a --dryrun argument, which defaults to doing a run, but for which "sched" says to simply print the run schedule and "script" dumps the script without running it. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Fix results-directory error messagePaul E. McKenney
The message complains about a build directory when it should instead be complaining about the results directory, so this commit fixes it. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Enable concurrent rcutorture runsPaul E. McKenney
The rcutorture tests run by default range from using one CPU to using sixteen of them. Therefore, rcutorture testing could be sped up significantly simply by running the kernels in parallel. Building them in parallel is not all that helpful: "make -j" is usually a better bet. So this commit takes a new "--cpus" argument that specifies how many CPUs rcutorture is permitted to use for its parallel runs. The default of zero does sequential runs as before. The bin-packing is minimal, and will be grossly suboptimal for some configurations. However, powers of two work reasonably well. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Reduce SRCU-N number of CPUsPaul E. McKenney
Both SRCU-P and SRCU-N specify eight CPUs, which results in four iterations for a parallel run on 32 CPUs. This commit reduces SRCU-N to four CPUs (but leaving SRCU-P at eight) to speed up parallel runs, while maintaining essentially the same test coverage. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Move common qemu flags to kvm-test-1.shPaul E. McKenney
Currently, most qemu flags are calculated in kvm-test-1-rcu.sh, except that -nographics is set up by kvm.sh. This commit promotes one-stop shopping by consolidating the determination of qemu flags into kvm-test-1-rcu.sh. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Allow kvm-test-1-rcu.sh to pause after buildPaul E. McKenney
Parallel rcutorture runs is valuable on large systems, but it is not a good idea to do (say) five builds in parallel if each build believes it has the whole system at its disposal, especially if the system is shared. It is also bad to restrict the build to (say) a single CPU just because the corresponding rcutorture run uses only a single CPU. This commit therefore adds a kvm-test-1-rcu.sh ability to pause after the build completes, which will allow kvm.sh to do a number of builds serially (with each build thus having the full system at its disposal), then allow the rcutorture runs to proceed in parallel. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Move common boot flags to kvm-test-1-rcu.shPaul E. McKenney
Currently, most boot flags are calculated in kvm-test-1-rcu.sh, except that rcutorture.test_no_idle_hz and rcutorture.verbose are set up by kvm.sh. This commit promotes one-stop shopping by consolidating the determination of boot flags into kvm-test-1-rcu.sh. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Print script and arguments to standard outputPaul E. McKenney
Although the script name and arguments are logged in the results directory, it is more convenient to see it in the output. This commit therefore adds the output of this information. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-18rcutorture: Print grace-period performance statisticsPaul E. McKenney
Sometime problems can manifest themselves as unusually slow grace periods. This commit therefore prints the number of rcutorture updates during the test and the number per second. These statistics are harvested from the config.out and qemu-cmd files, and are silently omitted if these files are not available, as would be the case if there was a build failure or a boot-time hang. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-01-23test: check copy_to/from_user boundary validationKees Cook
To help avoid an architecture failing to correctly check kernel/user boundaries when handling copy_to_user, copy_from_user, put_user, or get_user, perform some simple tests and fail to load if any of them behave unexpectedly. Specifically, this is to make sure there is a way to notice if things like what was fixed in commit 8404663f81d2 ("ARM: 7527/1: uaccess: explicitly check __user pointer when !CPU_USE_DOMAINS") ever regresses again, for any architecture. Additionally, adds new "user" selftest target, which loads this module. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-20Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: - add RCU torture scripts/tooling - static analysis improvements - update RCU documentation - miscellaneous fixes * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits) rcu: Remove "extern" from function declarations in kernel/rcu/rcu.h rcu: Remove "extern" from function declarations in include/linux/*rcu*.h rcu/torture: Dynamically allocate SRCU output buffer to avoid overflow rcu: Don't activate RCU core on NO_HZ_FULL CPUs rcu: Warn on allegedly impossible rcu_read_unlock_special() from irq rcu: Add an RCU_INITIALIZER for global RCU-protected pointers rcu: Make rcu_assign_pointer's assignment volatile and type-safe bonding: Use RCU_INIT_POINTER() for better overhead and for sparse rcu: Add comment on evaluate-once properties of rcu_assign_pointer(). rcu: Provide better diagnostics for blocking in RCU callback functions rcu: Improve SRCU's grace-period comments rcu: Fix CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT for odd fanout/leaf values rcu: Fix coccinelle warnings rcutorture: Stop tracking FSF's postal address rcutorture: Move checkarg to functions.sh rcutorture: Flag errors and warnings with color coding rcutorture: Record results from repeated runs of the same test scenario rcutorture: Test summary at end of run with less chattiness rcutorture: Update comment in kvm.sh listing typical RCU trace events rcutorture: Add tracing-enabled version of TREE08 ...
2014-01-20Merge tag 'ktest-v3.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest Pull ktest updates from Steven Rostedt: "Here's some basic updates to ktest.pl. They include: - add config to modify the signal to terminate console - update to documentation (missing some config options) - add KERNEL_VERSION variable to use for other configs - add '=~' to let configs eval other configs - add BISECT_TRIES to run multiple tests per git bisect good" * tag 'ktest-v3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest: ktest: Add BISECT_TRIES to bisect test ktest: Add eval '=~' command to modify variables in config file ktest: Add special variable ${KERNEL_VERSION} ktest: Add documentation of CLOSE_CONSOLE_SIGNAL ktest: Make the signal to terminate the console configurable
2014-01-18ktest: Add BISECT_TRIES to bisect testSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
For those cases that it takes several tries to hit a bug, it would be useful for ktest.pl to try a test multiple times before it considers the test as a pass. To accomplish this, BISECT_TRIES ktest config option has been added. It is default to one, as most of the time a bisect only needs to try a test once. But the user can now up this to make ktest run a given test multiple times. The first failure that is detected will set a bisect bad. It only repeats on success. Note, as with all race bugs, there's no guarantee that if it succeeds, it is really a good bisect. But it helps in case the bug is somewhat reliable. You can set BISECT_TRIES to zero, and all tests will be considered good, unless you also set BISECT_MANUAL. Suggested-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-11ktest: Add eval '=~' command to modify variables in config fileSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
With the added variable ${KERNEL_VERSION}, it is useful to be able to use parts of it for other variables. For example, if you want to create a warnings file for each major kernel version to test sub versions against you can create your warnings file with like this: WARNINGS_FILE = warnings-file-${KERNEL_VERSION} But this may add 3.8.12 or something, and we want all 3.8.* to use the same file, and 3.10.* to use another file, and so on. With the eval command we can, by adding: WARNINGS_FILE =~ s/(-file-\d+\.\d+).*/$1/ Which will chop off the extra characters after the 3.8. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-11ktest: Add special variable ${KERNEL_VERSION}Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Add a special variable that can be used in other variables called ${KERNEL_VERSION}. This will embed the current kernel version into the variable. For example: WARNINGS_FILE = ${OUTPUT_DIR}/warnings-${KERNEL_VERSION} If the current version is v3.8 then the WARNINGS_FILE will become ${OUTPUT_DIR}/warnings-v3.8 Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Stop tracking FSF's postal addressPaul E. McKenney
All of the rcutorture scripts has the usual GPL header, which contains a long-obsolete postal address for FSF. To avoid the need to track the FSF office's movements, this commit substitutes the URL where GPL may be found. Reported-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Move checkarg to functions.shPaul E. McKenney
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Flag errors and warnings with color codingPaul E. McKenney
The output of the rcutorture scripts often requires interpretation, so this commit simplifies this interpretation by tagging messages as BUGs (colored red) or WARNINGs (colored yellow). Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Record results from repeated runs of the same test scenarioPaul E. McKenney
Repeatedly running a given test, for example, by repeating the name as in "--configs "TREE08 TREE08 TREE08" records the results only of the last run of this test. This is because the earlier results are overwritten by the later results. This commit therefore checks for earlier results, using numbered file extensions to distinguish multiple runs. The earlier example would therefore create directories TREE01, TREE01.2, and TREE01.3. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Test summary at end of run with less chattinessPaul E. McKenney
The commit causes kvm.sh to invoke kvm-recheck.sh at the end of each run, and causes kvm-recheck.sh to print only the name of the test, not the full path to the corresponding Kconfig file. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Update comment in kvm.sh listing typical RCU trace eventsPaul E. McKenney
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Add tracing-enabled version of TREE08Paul E. McKenney
The TREE08 Kconfig fragment does not enable tracing, which is appropriate for its test case. However, this can be inconvenient in cases where TREE08 locates RCU bugs. This commit therefore adds a TREE08-T that differs from TREE08 only in enabling CONFIG_RCU_TRACE. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Add --kmake-arg argument to kvm.shPaul E. McKenney
This commit adds the --kmake-arg to kvm.sh, which allows passing in things like "V=1" to see the build commands, as well as enabling the CROSS_COMPILE= make macro used for cross-building. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Add --no-initrd argument to kvm.shPaul E. McKenney
This commit adds the --no-initrd argument to kvm.sh, which permits initrd to be contained in a root partition specified by the --bootargs argument. Without --no-initrd, the kernel build expects an initrd directory in the same rcutorture directory that contains bin and configs. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Add --qemu-args argument to kvm.shPaul E. McKenney
This commits adds the --qemu-args argument to kvm.sh that is required to pass boot devices down through to qemu. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Add --bootargs argument to specify additional boot argumentsPaul E. McKenney
This commit allows easy specification of trace_event lists, among other things. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Add --buildonly dry-run capabilityPaul E. McKenney
This commit adds --buildonly, which does the builds specified by the --configs argument, but does not boot or test the resulting kernels. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Eliminate configdir argument from kvm-recheck.sh scriptPaul E. McKenney
Don't grab the configuration fragment from the configs directory because it might well have been changed since the test was run. Instead, use the ConfigFragment file that was placed in the results directory. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Allow Kconfig-related boot parameters to overridePaul E. McKenney
As it stands, the default kernel boot parameters generated from the Kconfig fragment will override any supplied with the .boot file that can optionally accompany a Kconfig fragment. Rearrange ordering to permit the specific .boot arguments to override those generated by analyzing the Kconfig fragment. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Refactor to enable non-x86 architecturesPaul E. McKenney
This commit expands the checks for what architecture is running to generate additional qemu-system- commands, then uses the resulting qemu-system- command name to choose different qemu arguments as needed for different architectures. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Eliminate --rcu-kvm argumentPaul E. McKenney
The --rcu-kvm argument was intended to allow the scripts to live in an alternate location. Unfortunately, this prevents the kvm.sh script from using common functions until after it finished parsing arguments, because it doesn't know where to find them until then. However, "cp -a" and "ln -s" work pretty well, so lack of an --rcu-kvm argument can be easily worked around. This commit therefore removes this argument. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Remove decorative qemu argumentPaul E. McKenney
The qemu -name argument doesn't seem to be useful in this environment, so this commit removes it. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Abstract qemu-flavor identificationPaul E. McKenney
The task of working out which flavor of qemu to use gets more complex as more types of CPUs are supported. Adding Power makes three in addition to 32-bit and 64-bit x86, so it is time to pull this out into a function. This commit therefore creates an identify_qemu function and also adds a --qemu-cmd command-line argument for the inevitable case where the identify_qemu cannot figure it out. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Eliminate duplicate .config-check codePaul E. McKenney
The commit uses configcheck.sh from within configinit.sh, replacing the imperfect inline expansion that was there before. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Make test output less chattyPaul E. McKenney
This commit drops no-longer-needed diagnostics from the output. Some of them are retained in logfiles, in case they are ever needed. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Refactor TINY_RCU test casesPaul E. McKenney
The TINY_RCU test cases were first put in place many years ago, and have been incrementally modified rather than being reworked. This commit therefore completes a long-overdue reworking of the TINY_RCU test cases. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03rcutorture: Refactor TREE_RCU test casesPaul E. McKenney
The TREE_RCU test cases were first put in place many years ago, and have been incrementally modified rather than being reworked. This commit therefore completes a long-overdue reworking of the TREE_RCU test cases. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>