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2024-05-24bpf: Fix potential integer overflow in resolve_btfidsFriedrich Vock
err is a 32-bit integer, but elf_update returns an off_t, which is 64-bit at least on 64-bit platforms. If symbols_patch is called on a binary between 2-4GB in size, the result will be negative when cast to a 32-bit integer, which the code assumes means an error occurred. This can wrongly trigger build failures when building very large kernel images. Fixes: fbbb68de80a4 ("bpf: Add resolve_btfids tool to resolve BTF IDs in ELF object") Signed-off-by: Friedrich Vock <friedrich.vock@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240514070931.199694-1-friedrich.vock@gmx.de
2024-05-06bpftool, selftests/hid/bpf: Fix 29 clang warningsJohn Hubbard
When building either tools/bpf/bpftool, or tools/testing/selftests/hid, (the same Makefile is used for these), clang generates many instances of the following: "clang: warning: -lLLVM-17: 'linker' input unused" Quentin points out that the LLVM version is only required in $(LIBS), not in $(CFLAGS), so the fix is to remove it from CFLAGS. Suggested-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240505230054.13813-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com
2024-04-16bpftool: Address minor issues in bash completionQuentin Monnet
This commit contains a series of clean-ups and fixes for bpftool's bash completion file: - Make sure all local variables are declared as such. - Make sure variables are initialised before being read. - Update ELF section ("maps" -> ".maps") for looking up map names in object files. - Fix call to _init_completion. - Move definition for MAP_TYPE and PROG_TYPE higher up in the scope to avoid defining them multiple times, reuse MAP_TYPE where relevant. - Simplify completion for "duration" keyword in "bpftool prog profile". - Fix completion for "bpftool struct_ops register" and "bpftool link (pin|detach)" where we would repeatedly suggest file names instead of suggesting just one name. - Fix completion for "bpftool iter pin ... map MAP" to account for the "map" keyword. - Add missing "detach" suggestion for "bpftool link". Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240413011427.14402-3-qmo@kernel.org
2024-04-16bpftool: Update documentation where progs/maps can be passed by nameQuentin Monnet
When using references to BPF programs, bpftool supports passing programs by name on the command line. The manual pages for "bpftool prog" and "bpftool map" (for prog_array updates) mention it, but we have a few additional subcommands that support referencing programs by name but do not mention it in their documentation. Let's update the pages for subcommands "btf", "cgroup", and "net". Similarly, we can reference maps by name when passing them to "bpftool prog load", so we update the page for "bpftool prog" as well. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240413011427.14402-2-qmo@kernel.org
2024-04-12bpftool: Fix typo in error messageThorsten Blum
s/at at/at a/ Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240411164258.533063-3-thorsten.blum@toblux.com
2024-04-10bpftool: Add link dump support for BPF_LINK_TYPE_SOCKMAPYonghong Song
An example output looks like: $ bpftool link 1776: sk_skb prog 49730 map_id 0 attach_type sk_skb_verdict pids test_progs(8424) 1777: sk_skb prog 49755 map_id 0 attach_type sk_skb_stream_verdict pids test_progs(8424) 1778: sk_msg prog 49770 map_id 8208 attach_type sk_msg_verdict pids test_progs(8424) Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410043537.3737928-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-04bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dirSahil Siddiq
When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog loadall") the bpffs is mounted on the parent dir of PATH in the following situations: - the given dir exists but it is not bpffs. - the given dir doesn't exist and the parent dir is not bpffs. Mounting on the parent dir can also have the unintentional side- effect of hiding other files located under the parent dir. If the given dir exists but is not bpffs, then the bpffs should be mounted on the given dir and not its parent dir. Similarly, if the given dir doesn't exist and its parent dir is not bpffs, then the given dir should be created and the bpffs should be mounted on this new dir. Fixes: 2a36c26fe3b8 ("bpftool: Support bpffs mountpoint as pin path for prog loadall") Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq <icegambit91@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/2da44d24-74ae-a564-1764-afccf395eeec@isovalent.com/T/#t Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240404192219.52373-1-icegambit91@gmail.com Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/bpftool/issues/100 Changes since v1: - Split "mount_bpffs_for_pin" into two functions. This is done to improve maintainability and readability. Changes since v2: - mount_bpffs_for_pin: rename to "create_and_mount_bpffs_dir". - mount_bpffs_given_file: rename to "mount_bpffs_given_file". - create_and_mount_bpffs_dir: - introduce "dir_exists" boolean. - remove new dir if "mnt_fs" fails. - improve error handling and error messages. Changes since v3: - Rectify function name. - Improve error messages and formatting. - mount_bpffs_for_file: - Check if dir exists before block_mount check. Changes since v4: - Use strdup instead of strcpy. - create_and_mount_bpffs_dir: - Use S_IRWXU instead of 0700. - Improve error handling and formatting.
2024-04-02bpftool: Use __typeof__() instead of typeof() in BPF skeletonAndrii Nakryiko
When generated BPF skeleton header is included in C++ code base, some compiler setups will emit warning about using language extensions due to typeof() usage, resulting in something like: error: extension used [-Werror,-Wlanguage-extension-token] obj->struct_ops.empty_tcp_ca = (typeof(obj->struct_ops.empty_tcp_ca)) ^ It looks like __typeof__() is a preferred way to do typeof() with better C++ compatibility behavior, so switch to that. With __typeof__() we get no such warning. Fixes: c2a0257c1edf ("bpftool: Cast pointers for shadow types explicitly.") Fixes: 00389c58ffe9 ("bpftool: Add support for subskeletons") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240401170713.2081368-1-andrii@kernel.org
2024-04-02bpftool: Clean-up typos, punctuation, list formatting in docsRameez Rehman
Improve the formatting of the attach flags for cgroup programs in the relevant man page, and fix typos ("can be on of", "an userspace inet socket") when introducing that list. Also fix a couple of other trivial issues in docs. [ Quentin: Fixed trival issues in bpftool-gen.rst and bpftool-iter.rst ] Signed-off-by: Rameez Rehman <rameezrehman408@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240331200346.29118-4-qmo@kernel.org
2024-04-02bpftool: Remove useless emphasis on command description in man pagesRameez Rehman
As it turns out, the terms in definition lists in the rST file are already rendered with bold-ish formatting when generating the man pages; all double-star sequences we have in the commands for the command description are unnecessary, and can be removed to make the documentation easier to read. The rST files were automatically processed with: sed -i '/DESCRIPTION/,/OPTIONS/ { /^\*/ s/\*\*//g }' b*.rst Signed-off-by: Rameez Rehman <rameezrehman408@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240331200346.29118-3-qmo@kernel.org
2024-04-02bpftool: Use simpler indentation in source rST for documentationRameez Rehman
The rST manual pages for bpftool would use a mix of tabs and spaces for indentation. While this is the norm in C code, this is rather unusual for rST documents, and over time we've seen many contributors use a wrong level of indentation for documentation update. Let's fix bpftool's indentation in docs once and for all: - Let's use spaces, that are more common in rST files. - Remove one level of indentation for the synopsis, the command description, and the "see also" section. As a result, all sections start with the same indentation level in the generated man page. - Rewrap the paragraphs after the changes. There is no content change in this patch, only indentation and rewrapping changes. The wrapping in the generated source files for the manual pages is changed, but the pages displayed with "man" remain the same, apart from the adjusted indentation level on relevant sections. [ Quentin: rebased on bpf-next, removed indent level for command description and options, updated synopsis, command summary, and "see also" sections. ] Signed-off-by: Rameez Rehman <rameezrehman408@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240331200346.29118-2-qmo@kernel.org
2024-03-28bpf: improve error message for unsupported helperMykyta Yatsenko
BPF verifier emits "unknown func" message when given BPF program type does not support BPF helper. This message may be confusing for users, as important context that helper is unknown only to current program type is not provided. This patch changes message to "program of this type cannot use helper " and aligns dependent code in libbpf and tests. Any suggestions on improving/changing this message are welcome. Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325152210.377548-1-yatsenko@meta.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts, or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-20bpftool: Clean up HOST_CFLAGS, HOST_LDFLAGS for bootstrap bpftoolQuentin Monnet
Bpftool's Makefile uses $(HOST_CFLAGS) to build the bootstrap version of bpftool, in order to pick the flags for the host (where we run the bootstrap version) and not for the target system (where we plan to run the full bpftool binary). But we pass too much information through this variable. In particular, we set HOST_CFLAGS by copying most of the $(CFLAGS); but we do this after the feature detection for bpftool, which means that $(CFLAGS), hence $(HOST_CFLAGS), contain all macro definitions for using the different optional features. For example, -DHAVE_LLVM_SUPPORT may be passed to the $(HOST_CFLAGS), even though the LLVM disassembler is not used in the bootstrap version, and the related library may even be missing for the host architecture. A similar thing happens with the $(LDFLAGS), that we use unchanged for linking the bootstrap version even though they may contains flags to link against additional libraries. To address the $(HOST_CFLAGS) issue, we move the definition of $(HOST_CFLAGS) earlier in the Makefile, before the $(CFLAGS) update resulting from the feature probing - none of which being relevant to the bootstrap version. To clean up the $(LDFLAGS) for the bootstrap version, we introduce a dedicated $(HOST_LDFLAGS) variable that we base on $(LDFLAGS), before the feature probing as well. On my setup, the following macro and libraries are removed from the compiler invocation to build bpftool after this patch: -DUSE_LIBCAP -DHAVE_LLVM_SUPPORT -I/usr/lib/llvm-17/include -D_GNU_SOURCE -D__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS -D__STDC_LIMIT_MACROS -lLLVM-17 -L/usr/lib/llvm-17/lib Another advantage of cleaning up these flags is that displaying available features with "bpftool version" becomes more accurate for the bootstrap bpftool, and no longer reflects the features detected (and available only) for the final binary. Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240320014103.45641-1-qmo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-19bpftool: Remove unnecessary source files from bootstrap versionQuentin Monnet
Commit d510296d331a ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.") added new files to the list of objects to compile in order to build the bootstrap version of bpftool. As far as I can tell, these objects are unnecessary and were added by mistake; maybe a draft version intended to add support for loading loader programs from the bootstrap version. Anyway, we can remove these object files from the list to make the bootstrap bpftool binary a tad smaller and faster to build. Fixes: d510296d331a ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.") Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240320013457.44808-1-qmo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-19bpftool: Enable libbpf logs when loading pid_iter in debug modeQuentin Monnet
When trying to load the pid_iter BPF program used to iterate over the PIDs of the processes holding file descriptors to BPF links, we would unconditionally silence libbpf in order to keep the output clean if the kernel does not support iterators and loading fails. Although this is the desirable behaviour in most cases, this may hide bugs in the pid_iter program that prevent it from loading, and it makes it hard to debug such load failures, even in "debug" mode. Instead, it makes more sense to print libbpf's logs when we pass the -d|--debug flag to bpftool, so that users get the logs to investigate failures without having to edit bpftool's source code. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240320012241.42991-1-qmo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-15libbpf, selftests/bpf: Adjust libbpf, bpftool, selftests to match LLVMAlexei Starovoitov
The selftests use to tell LLVM about special pointers. For LLVM there is nothing "arena" about them. They are simply pointers in a different address space. Hence LLVM diff https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/85161 renamed: . macro __BPF_FEATURE_ARENA_CAST -> __BPF_FEATURE_ADDR_SPACE_CAST . global variables in __attribute__((address_space(N))) are now placed in section named ".addr_space.N" instead of ".arena.N". Adjust libbpf, bpftool, and selftests to match LLVM. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315021834.62988-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2024-03-14bpftool: Fix missing pids during link showYonghong Song
Current 'bpftool link' command does not show pids, e.g., $ tools/build/bpftool/bpftool link ... 4: tracing prog 23 prog_type lsm attach_type lsm_mac target_obj_id 1 target_btf_id 31320 Hack the following change to enable normal libbpf debug output, --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/pids.c +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/pids.c @@ -121,9 +121,9 @@ int build_obj_refs_table(struct hashmap **map, enum bpf_obj_type type) /* we don't want output polluted with libbpf errors if bpf_iter is not * supported */ - default_print = libbpf_set_print(libbpf_print_none); + /* default_print = libbpf_set_print(libbpf_print_none); */ err = pid_iter_bpf__load(skel); - libbpf_set_print(default_print); + /* libbpf_set_print(default_print); */ Rerun the above bpftool command: $ tools/build/bpftool/bpftool link libbpf: prog 'iter': BPF program load failed: Permission denied libbpf: prog 'iter': -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG -- 0: R1=ctx() R10=fp0 ; struct task_struct *task = ctx->task; @ pid_iter.bpf.c:69 0: (79) r6 = *(u64 *)(r1 +8) ; R1=ctx() R6_w=ptr_or_null_task_struct(id=1) ; struct file *file = ctx->file; @ pid_iter.bpf.c:68 ... ; struct bpf_link *link = (struct bpf_link *) file->private_data; @ pid_iter.bpf.c:103 80: (79) r3 = *(u64 *)(r8 +432) ; R3_w=scalar() R8=ptr_file() ; if (link->type == bpf_core_enum_value(enum bpf_link_type___local, @ pid_iter.bpf.c:105 81: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r3 +12) R3 invalid mem access 'scalar' processed 39 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 3 peak_states 3 mark_read 2 -- END PROG LOAD LOG -- libbpf: prog 'iter': failed to load: -13 ... The 'file->private_data' returns a 'void' type and this caused subsequent 'link->type' (insn #81) failed in verification. To fix the issue, restore the previous BPF_CORE_READ so old kernels can also work. With this patch, the 'bpftool link' runs successfully with 'pids'. $ tools/build/bpftool/bpftool link ... 4: tracing prog 23 prog_type lsm attach_type lsm_mac target_obj_id 1 target_btf_id 31320 pids systemd(1) Fixes: 44ba7b30e84f ("bpftool: Use a local copy of BPF_LINK_TYPE_PERF_EVENT in pid_iter.bpf.c") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Tested-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240312023249.3776718-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2024-03-14bpftool: Cast pointers for shadow types explicitly.Kui-Feng Lee
According to a report, skeletons fail to assign shadow pointers when being compiled with C++ programs. Unlike C doing implicit casting for void pointers, C++ requires an explicit casting. To support C++, we do explicit casting for each shadow pointer. Also add struct_ops_module.skel.h to test_cpp to validate C++ compilation as part of BPF selftests. Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240312013726.1780720-1-thinker.li@gmail.com
2024-03-11libbpf: Recognize __arena global variables.Andrii Nakryiko
LLVM automatically places __arena variables into ".arena.1" ELF section. In order to use such global variables bpf program must include definition of arena map in ".maps" section, like: struct { __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA); __uint(map_flags, BPF_F_MMAPABLE); __uint(max_entries, 1000); /* number of pages */ __ulong(map_extra, 2ull << 44); /* start of mmap() region */ } arena SEC(".maps"); libbpf recognizes both uses of arena and creates single `struct bpf_map *` instance in libbpf APIs. ".arena.1" ELF section data is used as initial data image, which is exposed through skeleton and bpf_map__initial_value() to the user, if they need to tune it before the load phase. During load phase, this initial image is copied over into mmap()'ed region corresponding to arena, and discarded. Few small checks here and there had to be added to make sure this approach works with bpf_map__initial_value(), mostly due to hard-coded assumption that map->mmaped is set up with mmap() syscall and should be munmap()'ed. For arena, .arena.1 can be (much) smaller than maximum arena size, so this smaller data size has to be tracked separately. Given it is enforced that there is only one arena for entire bpf_object instance, we just keep it in a separate field. This can be generalized if necessary later. All global variables from ".arena.1" section are accessible from user space via skel->arena->name_of_var. For bss/data/rodata the skeleton/libbpf perform the following sequence: 1. addr = mmap(MAP_ANONYMOUS) 2. user space optionally modifies global vars 3. map_fd = bpf_create_map() 4. bpf_update_map_elem(map_fd, addr) // to store values into the kernel 5. mmap(addr, MAP_FIXED, map_fd) after step 5 user spaces see the values it wrote at step 2 at the same addresses arena doesn't support update_map_elem. Hence skeleton/libbpf do: 1. addr = malloc(sizeof SEC ".arena.1") 2. user space optionally modifies global vars 3. map_fd = bpf_create_map(MAP_TYPE_ARENA) 4. real_addr = mmap(map->map_extra, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, map_fd) 5. memcpy(real_addr, addr) // this will fault-in and allocate pages At the end look and feel of global data vs __arena global data is the same from bpf prog pov. Another complication is: struct { __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA); } arena SEC(".maps"); int __arena foo; int bar; ptr1 = &foo; // relocation against ".arena.1" section ptr2 = &arena; // relocation against ".maps" section ptr3 = &bar; // relocation against ".bss" section Fo the kernel ptr1 and ptr2 has point to the same arena's map_fd while ptr3 points to a different global array's map_fd. For the verifier: ptr1->type == unknown_scalar ptr2->type == const_ptr_to_map ptr3->type == ptr_to_map_value After verification, from JIT pov all 3 ptr-s are normal ld_imm64 insns. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240308010812.89848-11-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2024-03-11bpftool: Recognize arena map typeAlexei Starovoitov
Teach bpftool to recognize arena map type. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240308010812.89848-10-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2024-03-07bpftool: rename is_internal_mmapable_map into is_mmapable_mapAndrii Nakryiko
It's not restricted to working with "internal" maps, it cares about any map that can be mmap'ed. Reflect that in more succinct and generic name. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307031228.42896-6-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-02-29bpftool: Add an example for struct_ops map and shadow type.Kui-Feng Lee
The example in bpftool-gen.8 explains how to use the pointer of the shadow type to change the value of a field of a struct_ops map. Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240229064523.2091270-5-thinker.li@gmail.com
2024-02-29bpftool: Generated shadow variables for struct_ops maps.Kui-Feng Lee
Declares and defines a pointer of the shadow type for each struct_ops map. The code generator will create an anonymous struct type as the shadow type for each struct_ops map. The shadow type is translated from the original struct type of the map. The user of the skeleton use pointers of them to access the values of struct_ops maps. However, shadow types only supports certain types of fields, including scalar types and function pointers. Any fields of unsupported types are translated into an array of characters to occupy the space of the original field. Function pointers are translated into pointers of the struct bpf_program. Additionally, padding fields are generated to occupy the space between two consecutive fields. The pointers of shadow types of struct_osp maps are initialized when *__open_opts() in skeletons are called. For a map called FOO, the user can access it through the pointer at skel->struct_ops.FOO. Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240229064523.2091270-4-thinker.li@gmail.com
2024-02-07tools/resolve_btfids: Fix cross-compilation to non-host endiannessViktor Malik
The .BTF_ids section is pre-filled with zeroed BTF ID entries during the build and afterwards patched by resolve_btfids with correct values. Since resolve_btfids always writes in host-native endianness, it relies on libelf to do the translation when the target ELF is cross-compiled to a different endianness (this was introduced in commit 61e8aeda9398 ("bpf: Fix libelf endian handling in resolv_btfids")). Unfortunately, the translation will corrupt the flags fields of SET8 entries because these were written during vmlinux compilation and are in the correct endianness already. This will lead to numerous selftests failures such as: $ sudo ./test_verifier 502 502 #502/p sleepable fentry accept FAIL Failed to load prog 'Invalid argument'! bpf_fentry_test1 is not sleepable verification time 34 usec stack depth 0 processed 0 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0 Summary: 0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 1 FAILED Since it's not possible to instruct libelf to translate just certain values, let's manually bswap the flags (both global and entry flags) in resolve_btfids when needed, so that libelf then translates everything correctly. Fixes: ef2c6f370a63 ("tools/resolve_btfids: Add support for 8-byte BTF sets") Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/7b6bff690919555574ce0f13d2a5996cacf7bf69.1707223196.git.vmalik@redhat.com
2024-02-07tools/resolve_btfids: Refactor set sorting with types from btf_ids.hViktor Malik
Instead of using magic offsets to access BTF ID set data, leverage types from btf_ids.h (btf_id_set and btf_id_set8) which define the actual layout of the data. Thanks to this change, set sorting should also continue working if the layout changes. This requires to sync the definition of 'struct btf_id_set8' from include/linux/btf_ids.h to tools/include/linux/btf_ids.h. We don't sync the rest of the file at the moment, b/c that would require to also sync multiple dependent headers and we don't need any other defs from btf_ids.h. Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ff7f062ddf6a00815fda3087957c4ce667f50532.1707223196.git.vmalik@redhat.com
2024-01-29bpftool: Be more portable by using POSIX's basename()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
musl libc had the basename() prototype in string.h, but this is a glibc-ism, now they removed the _GNU_SOURCE bits in their devel distro, Alpine Linux edge: https://git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/commit/?id=725e17ed6dff4d0cd22487bb64470881e86a92e7 So lets use the POSIX version, the whole rationale is spelled out at: https://gitlab.alpinelinux.org/alpine/aports/-/issues/15643 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZZhsPs00TI75RdAr@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/Zbe3NuOgaupvUcpF@kernel.org
2024-01-23bpftool: Display cookie for kprobe multi linkJiri Olsa
Displaying cookies for kprobe multi link, in plain mode: # bpftool link ... 1397: kprobe_multi prog 47532 kretprobe.multi func_cnt 3 addr cookie func [module] ffffffff82b370c0 3 bpf_fentry_test1 ffffffff82b39780 1 bpf_fentry_test2 ffffffff82b397a0 2 bpf_fentry_test3 And in json mode: # bpftool link -j | jq ... { "id": 1397, "type": "kprobe_multi", "prog_id": 47532, "retprobe": true, "func_cnt": 3, "missed": 0, "funcs": [ { "addr": 18446744071607382208, "func": "bpf_fentry_test1", "module": null, "cookie": 3 }, { "addr": 18446744071607392128, "func": "bpf_fentry_test2", "module": null, "cookie": 1 }, { "addr": 18446744071607392160, "func": "bpf_fentry_test3", "module": null, "cookie": 2 } ] } Cookie is attached to specific address, and because we sort addresses before printing, we need to sort cookies the same way, hence adding the struct addr_cookie to keep and sort them together. Also adding missing dd.sym_count check to show_kprobe_multi_json. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119110505.400573-9-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-23bpftool: Display cookie for perf event link probesJiri Olsa
Displaying cookie for perf event link probes, in plain mode: # bpftool link 17: perf_event prog 90 kprobe ffffffff82b1c2b0 bpf_fentry_test1 cookie 3735928559 18: perf_event prog 90 kretprobe ffffffff82b1c2b0 bpf_fentry_test1 cookie 3735928559 20: perf_event prog 92 tracepoint sched_switch cookie 3735928559 21: perf_event prog 93 event software:page-faults cookie 3735928559 22: perf_event prog 91 uprobe /proc/self/exe+0xd703c cookie 3735928559 And in json mode: # bpftool link -j | jq { "id": 30, "type": "perf_event", "prog_id": 160, "retprobe": false, "addr": 18446744071607272112, "func": "bpf_fentry_test1", "offset": 0, "missed": 0, "cookie": 3735928559 } { "id": 33, "type": "perf_event", "prog_id": 162, "tracepoint": "sched_switch", "cookie": 3735928559 } { "id": 34, "type": "perf_event", "prog_id": 163, "event_type": "software", "event_config": "page-faults", "cookie": 3735928559 } { "id": 35, "type": "perf_event", "prog_id": 161, "retprobe": false, "file": "/proc/self/exe", "offset": 880700, "cookie": 3735928559 } Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119110505.400573-8-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-23bpftool: Fix wrong free call in do_show_linkJiri Olsa
The error path frees wrong array, it should be ref_ctr_offsets. Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Fixes: a7795698f8b6 ("bpftool: Add support to display uprobe_multi links") Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119110505.400573-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-23bpftool: Silence build warning about calloc()Tiezhu Yang
There exists the following warning when building bpftool: CC prog.o prog.c: In function ‘profile_open_perf_events’: prog.c:2301:24: warning: ‘calloc’ sizes specified with ‘sizeof’ in the earlier argument and not in the later argument [-Wcalloc-transposed-args] 2301 | sizeof(int), obj->rodata->num_cpu * obj->rodata->num_metric); | ^~~ prog.c:2301:24: note: earlier argument should specify number of elements, later size of each element Tested with the latest upstream GCC which contains a new warning option -Wcalloc-transposed-args. The first argument to calloc is documented to be number of elements in array, while the second argument is size of each element, just switch the first and second arguments of calloc() to silence the build warning, compile tested only. Fixes: 47c09d6a9f67 ("bpftool: Introduce "prog profile" command") Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240116061920.31172-1-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-04bpfilter: remove bpfilterQuentin Deslandes
bpfilter was supposed to convert iptables filtering rules into BPF programs on the fly, from the kernel, through a usermode helper. The base code for the UMH was introduced in 2018, and couple of attempts (2, 3) tried to introduce the BPF program generate features but were abandoned. bpfilter now sits in a kernel tree unused and unusable, occasionally causing confusion amongst Linux users (4, 5). As bpfilter is now developed in a dedicated repository on GitHub (6), it was suggested a couple of times this year (LSFMM/BPF 2023, LPC 2023) to remove the deprecated kernel part of the project. This is the purpose of this patch. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180522022230.2492505-1-ast@kernel.org/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210829183608.2297877-1-me@ubique.spb.ru/#t [3]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221224000402.476079-1-qde@naccy.de/ [4]: https://dxuuu.xyz/bpfilter.html [5]: https://github.com/linuxkit/linuxkit/pull/3904 [6]: https://github.com/facebook/bpfilter Signed-off-by: Quentin Deslandes <qde@naccy.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231226130745.465988-1-qde@naccy.de Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-28bpftool: Add support to display uprobe_multi linksJiri Olsa
Adding support to display details for uprobe_multi links, both plain: # bpftool link -p ... 24: uprobe_multi prog 126 uprobe.multi path /home/jolsa/bpf/test_progs func_cnt 3 pid 4143 offset ref_ctr_offset cookies 0xd1f88 0xf5d5a8 0xdead 0xd1f8f 0xf5d5aa 0xbeef 0xd1f96 0xf5d5ac 0xcafe and json: # bpftool link -p [{ ... },{ "id": 24, "type": "uprobe_multi", "prog_id": 126, "retprobe": false, "path": "/home/jolsa/bpf/test_progs", "func_cnt": 3, "pid": 4143, "funcs": [{ "offset": 860040, "ref_ctr_offset": 16111016, "cookie": 57005 },{ "offset": 860047, "ref_ctr_offset": 16111018, "cookie": 48879 },{ "offset": 860054, "ref_ctr_offset": 16111020, "cookie": 51966 } ] } ] Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231125193130.834322-7-jolsa@kernel.org
2023-11-27bpftool: mark orphaned programs during prog showStanislav Fomichev
Commit ef01f4e25c17 ("bpf: restore the ebpf program ID for BPF_AUDIT_UNLOAD and PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_UNLOAD") stopped removing program's id from idr when the offloaded/bound netdev goes away. I was supposed to take a look and check in [0], but apparently I did not. Martin points out it might be useful to keep it that way for observability sake, but we at least need to mark those programs as unusable. Mark those programs as 'orphaned' and keep printing the list when we encounter ENODEV. 0: unspec tag 0000000000000000 xlated 0B not jited memlock 4096B orphaned [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKH8qBtyR20ZWAc11z1-6pGb3Hd47AQUTbE_cfoktG59TqaJ7Q@mail.gmail.com/ v3: * use two spaces for " orphaned" (Quentin) Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ef01f4e25c17 ("bpf: restore the ebpf program ID for BPF_AUDIT_UNLOAD and PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_UNLOAD") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231127182057.1081138-1-sdf@google.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-11-09bpftool: Fix prog object type in manpageArtem Savkov
bpftool's man page lists "program" as one of possible values for OBJECT, while in fact bpftool accepts "prog" instead. Reported-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231103081126.170034-1-asavkov@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-10-24bpftool: Extend net dump with netkit progsDaniel Borkmann
Add support to dump BPF programs on netkit via bpftool. This includes both the BPF link and attach ops programs. Dumped information contain the attach location, function entry name, program ID and link ID when applicable. Example with tc BPF link: # ./bpftool net xdp: tc: nk1(22) netkit/peer tc1 prog_id 43 link_id 12 [...] Example with json dump: # ./bpftool net --json | jq [ { "xdp": [], "tc": [ { "devname": "nk1", "ifindex": 18, "kind": "netkit/primary", "name": "tc1", "prog_id": 29, "prog_flags": [], "link_id": 8, "link_flags": [] } ], "flow_dissector": [], "netfilter": [] } ] Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024214904.29825-6-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-10-24bpftool: Implement link show support for netkitDaniel Borkmann
Add support to dump netkit link information to bpftool in similar way as we have for XDP. The netkit link info only exposes the ifindex and the attach_type. Below shows an example link dump output, and a cgroup link is included for comparison, too: # bpftool link [...] 10: cgroup prog 2466 cgroup_id 1 attach_type cgroup_inet6_post_bind [...] 8: netkit prog 35 ifindex nk1(18) attach_type netkit_primary [...] Equivalent json output: # bpftool link --json [...] { "id": 10, "type": "cgroup", "prog_id": 2466, "cgroup_id": 1, "attach_type": "cgroup_inet6_post_bind" }, [...] { "id": 12, "type": "netkit", "prog_id": 61, "devname": "nk1", "ifindex": 21, "attach_type": "netkit_primary" } [...] Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024214904.29825-5-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-10-19bpftool: Wrap struct_ops dump in an arrayManu Bretelle
When dumping a struct_ops, 2 dictionaries are emitted. When using `name`, they were already wrapped in an array, but not when using `id`. Causing `jq` to fail at parsing the payload as it reached the comma following the first dict. This change wraps those dictionaries in an array so valid json is emitted. Before, jq fails to parse the output: ``` $ sudo bpftool struct_ops dump id 1523612 | jq . > /dev/null parse error: Expected value before ',' at line 19, column 2 ``` After, no error parsing the output: ``` sudo ./bpftool struct_ops dump id 1523612 | jq . > /dev/null ``` Signed-off-by: Manu Bretelle <chantr4@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231018230133.1593152-3-chantr4@gmail.com
2023-10-19bpftool: Fix printing of pointer valueManu Bretelle
When printing a pointer value, "%p" will either print the hexadecimal value of the pointer (e.g `0x1234`), or `(nil)` when NULL. Both of those are invalid json "integer" values and need to be wrapped in quotes. Before: ``` $ sudo bpftool struct_ops dump name ned_dummy_cca | grep next "next": (nil), $ sudo bpftool struct_ops dump name ned_dummy_cca | \ jq '.[1].bpf_struct_ops_tcp_congestion_ops.data.list.next' parse error: Invalid numeric literal at line 29, column 34 ``` After: ``` $ sudo ./bpftool struct_ops dump name ned_dummy_cca | grep next "next": "(nil)", $ sudo ./bpftool struct_ops dump name ned_dummy_cca | \ jq '.[1].bpf_struct_ops_tcp_congestion_ops.data.list.next' "(nil)" ``` Signed-off-by: Manu Bretelle <chantr4@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231018230133.1593152-2-chantr4@gmail.com
2023-10-11bpftool: Add support for cgroup unix socket address hooksDaan De Meyer
Add the necessary plumbing to hook up the new cgroup unix sockaddr hooks into bpftool. Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011185113.140426-7-daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-10-09bpftool: Align bpf_load_and_run_opts insns and dataIan Rogers
A C string lacks alignment so use aligned arrays to avoid potential alignment problems. Switch to using sizeof (less 1 for the \0 terminator) rather than a hardcode size constant. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231007044439.25171-2-irogers@google.com
2023-10-09bpftool: Align output skeleton ELF codeIan Rogers
libbpf accesses the ELF data requiring at least 8 byte alignment, however, the data is generated into a C string that doesn't guarantee alignment. Fix this by assigning to an aligned char array. Use sizeof on the array, less one for the \0 terminator, rather than generating a constant. Fixes: a6cc6b34b93e ("bpftool: Provide a helper method for accessing skeleton's embedded ELF data") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231007044439.25171-1-irogers@google.com
2023-09-25bpftool: Display missed count for kprobe perf linkJiri Olsa
Adding 'missed' field to display missed counts for kprobes attached by perf event link, like: # bpftool link 5: perf_event prog 82 kprobe ffffffff815203e0 ksys_write 6: perf_event prog 83 kprobe ffffffff811d1e50 scheduler_tick missed 682217 # bpftool link -jp [{ "id": 5, "type": "perf_event", "prog_id": 82, "retprobe": false, "addr": 18446744071584220128, "func": "ksys_write", "offset": 0, "missed": 0 },{ "id": 6, "type": "perf_event", "prog_id": 83, "retprobe": false, "addr": 18446744071580753488, "func": "scheduler_tick", "offset": 0, "missed": 693469 } ] Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230920213145.1941596-7-jolsa@kernel.org
2023-09-25bpftool: Display missed count for kprobe_multi linkJiri Olsa
Adding 'missed' field to display missed counts for kprobes attached by kprobe multi link, like: # bpftool link 5: kprobe_multi prog 76 kprobe.multi func_cnt 1 missed 1 addr func [module] ffffffffa039c030 fp3_test [fprobe_test] # bpftool link -jp [{ "id": 5, "type": "kprobe_multi", "prog_id": 76, "retprobe": false, "func_cnt": 1, "missed": 1, "funcs": [{ "addr": 18446744072102723632, "func": "fp3_test", "module": "fprobe_test" } ] } ] Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230920213145.1941596-6-jolsa@kernel.org
2023-09-08bpftool: Fix -Wcast-qual warningDenys Zagorui
This cast was made by purpose for older libbpf where the bpf_object_skeleton field is void * instead of const void * to eliminate a warning (as i understand -Wincompatible-pointer-types-discards-qualifiers) but this cast introduces another warning (-Wcast-qual) for libbpf where data field is const void * It makes sense for bpftool to be in sync with libbpf from kernel sources Signed-off-by: Denys Zagorui <dzagorui@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230907090210.968612-1-dzagorui@cisco.com
2023-08-30bpftool: Fix build warnings with -Wtype-limitsYafang Shao
Quentin reported build warnings when building bpftool : link.c: In function ‘perf_config_hw_cache_str’: link.c:86:18: warning: comparison of unsigned expression in ‘>= 0’ is always true [-Wtype-limits] 86 | if ((id) >= 0 && (id) < ARRAY_SIZE(array)) \ | ^~ link.c:320:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘perf_event_name’ 320 | hw_cache = perf_event_name(evsel__hw_cache, config & 0xff); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ [... more of the same for the other calls to perf_event_name ...] He also pointed out the reason and the solution: We're always passing unsigned, so it should be safe to drop the check on (id) >= 0. Fixes: 62b57e3ddd64 ("bpftool: Add perf event names") Reported-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Suggested-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/a35d9a2d-54a0-49ec-9ed1-8fcf1369d3cc@isovalent.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230830030325.3786-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
2023-08-16bpftool: Implement link show support for xdpDaniel Borkmann
Add support to dump XDP link information to bpftool. This reuses the recently added show_link_ifindex_{plain,json}(). The XDP link info only exposes the ifindex. Below shows an example link dump output, and a cgroup link is included for comparison, too: # bpftool link [...] 10: cgroup prog 2466 cgroup_id 1 attach_type cgroup_inet6_post_bind [...] 16: xdp prog 2477 ifindex enp5s0(3) [...] Equivalent json output: # bpftool link --json [...] { "id": 10, "type": "cgroup", "prog_id": 2466, "cgroup_id": 1, "attach_type": "cgroup_inet6_post_bind" }, [...] { "id": 16, "type": "xdp", "prog_id": 2477, "devname": "enp5s0", "ifindex": 3 } [...] Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816095651.10014-2-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-08-16bpftool: Implement link show support for tcxDaniel Borkmann
Add support to dump tcx link information to bpftool. This adds a common helper show_link_ifindex_{plain,json}() which can be reused also for other link types. The plain text and json device output is the same format as in bpftool net dump. Below shows an example link dump output along with a cgroup link for comparison: # bpftool link [...] 10: cgroup prog 1977 cgroup_id 1 attach_type cgroup_inet6_post_bind [...] 13: tcx prog 2053 ifindex enp5s0(3) attach_type tcx_ingress 14: tcx prog 2080 ifindex enp5s0(3) attach_type tcx_egress [...] Equivalent json output: # bpftool link --json [...] { "id": 10, "type": "cgroup", "prog_id": 1977, "cgroup_id": 1, "attach_type": "cgroup_inet6_post_bind" }, [...] { "id": 13, "type": "tcx", "prog_id": 2053, "devname": "enp5s0", "ifindex": 3, "attach_type": "tcx_ingress" }, { "id": 14, "type": "tcx", "prog_id": 2080, "devname": "enp5s0", "ifindex": 3, "attach_type": "tcx_egress" } [...] Suggested-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816095651.10014-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-08-11bpftool: fix perf help messageDaniel T. Lee
Currently, bpftool perf subcommand has typo with the help message. $ tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool perf help Usage: bpftool perf { show | list } bpftool perf help } Since this bpftool perf subcommand help message has the extra bracket, this commit fix the typo by removing the extra bracket. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811121603.17429-1-danieltimlee@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-07-19bpftool: Extend net dump with tcx progsDaniel Borkmann
Add support to dump fd-based attach types via bpftool. This includes both the tc BPF link and attach ops programs. Dumped information contain the attach location, function entry name, program ID and link ID when applicable. Example with tc BPF link: # ./bpftool net xdp: tc: bond0(4) tcx/ingress cil_from_netdev prog_id 784 link_id 10 bond0(4) tcx/egress cil_to_netdev prog_id 804 link_id 11 flow_dissector: netfilter: Example with tc BPF attach ops: # ./bpftool net xdp: tc: bond0(4) tcx/ingress cil_from_netdev prog_id 654 bond0(4) tcx/egress cil_to_netdev prog_id 672 flow_dissector: netfilter: Currently, permanent flags are not yet supported, so 'unknown' ones are dumped via NET_DUMP_UINT_ONLY() and once we do have permanent ones, we dump them as human readable string. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-7-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>