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2018-07-31ALSA: usb-audio: Add UAC3 Power Domains to suspend/resumeJorge Sanjuan
Set the UAC3 Power Domain state for an Audio Streaming interface to D2 state before suspending the device (usb_driver callback). This lets the device know there is no intention to use any of the Units in the Audio Function and that the host is not going to even listen for wake-up events (interrupts) on the units. When the usb_driver gets resumed, the state D0 (fully powered) will be set. This ties up the UAC3 Power Domains to the runtime PM. Signed-off-by: Jorge Sanjuan <jorge.sanjuan@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-05-29ALSA: usb-audio: Allow non-vmalloc buffer for PCM buffersTakashi Iwai
Currently, USB-audio driver allocates the PCM buffer via vmalloc(), as this serves merely as an intermediate buffer that is copied to each URB transfer buffer. This works well in general on x86, but on some archs this may result in cache coherency issues when mmap is used. OTOH, it works also on such arch unless mmap is used. This patch is a step for mitigating the inconvenience; a new module option "use_vmalloc" is provided so that user can choose to allocate the DMA coherent buffer instead of the existing vmalloc buffer. The drawback is that it'd be the standard dma_alloc_coherent() calls and the system would require contiguous pages on non-x86 archs. Note that it's a global option and not dynamically switchable since the buffer is pre-allocated at the probe time. In theory, it's possible to be switchable, but it'd be trickier and racier. As default use_vmalloc option is set to true, so that the old behavior is kept. For allowing the coherent mmap on ARM or MIPS, pass use_vmalloc=0 option explicitly. Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Danzberger <daniel@dd-wrt.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2011-09-12ALSA: usb: refine delay information with USB frame counterPierre-Louis Bossart
Existing code only updates the audio delay when URBs were submitted/retired. This can introduce an uncertainty of 8ms on the number of samples played out with the default settings, and a lot more when URBs convey more packets to reduce the interrupt rate and power consumption. This patch relies on the USB frame counter to reduce the uncertainty to less than 2ms worst-case. The delay information essentially becomes independent of the URB size and number of packets. This should help applications like PulseAudio which require accurate audio timing. Clemens Ladisch reported a decrease of mplayer's A-V difference from nrpacks down to at most 1ms. Thanks to Clemens for also pointing out that the implementation of frame counters varies between different HCDs. Only the 8 lowest-bits are used to estimate the delay. Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> [clemens: changed debug code] Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-06-23ALSA: usb-audio: simplify control interface accessDaniel Mack
As the control interface is now carried in struct snd_usb_audio, we can simplify the API a little and also drop the private ctrlif field from struct usb_mixer_interface. Also remove a left-over function prototype in pcm.h. Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-03-05ALSA: usb-audio: add support for samplerate setting on v2 devicesDaniel Mack
Sample rate setting is done with a 4-byte long class request that addresses the interface. Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de> Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-03-05ALSA: usb-audio: refactor codeDaniel Mack
Clean up the usb audio driver by factoring out a lot of functions to separate files. Code for procfs, quirks, urbs, format parsers etc all got a new home now. Moved almost all special quirk handling to quirks.c and introduced new generic functions to handle them, so the exceptions do not pollute the whole driver. Renamed usbaudio.c to card.c because this is what it actually does now. Renamed usbmidi.c to midi.c for namespace clarity. Removed more things from usbaudio.h. The non-standard drivers were adopted accordingly. Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de> Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>