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2023-11-28genksyms: use getopt_long() unconditionallyMasahiro Yamada
getopt_long() is used by various tools in the kernel (e.g. Kconfig). It should be fine to use it all the time. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-11-28genksyms: remove the remnant of the -s optionMasahiro Yamada
Commit 74d931716151 ("genksyms: remove symbol prefix support") removed the -s (--symbol-prefix) option. Clean up the left-over. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-05-24genksyms: adjust the output format to modpostMasahiro Yamada
Make genksyms output symbol versions in the format modpost expects, so the 'sed' is unneeded. This commit makes *.symversions completely unneeded. I will keep *.symversions in .gitignore and 'make clean' for a while. Otherwise, 'git status' might be surprising. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
2022-05-24kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCSMasahiro Yamada
include/{linux,asm-generic}/export.h defines a weak symbol, __crc_* as a placeholder. Genksyms writes the version CRCs into the linker script, which will be used for filling the __crc_* symbols. The linker script format depends on CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS. If it is enabled, __crc_* holds the offset to the reference of CRC. It is time to get rid of this complexity. Now that modpost parses text files (.*.cmd) to collect all the CRCs, it can generate C code that will be linked to the vmlinux or modules. Generate a new C file, .vmlinux.export.c, which contains the CRCs of symbols exported by vmlinux. It is compiled and linked to vmlinux in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh. Put the CRCs of symbols exported by modules into the existing *.mod.c files. No additional build step is needed for modules. As before, *.mod.c are compiled and linked to *.ko in scripts/Makefile.modfinal. No linker magic is used here. The new C implementation works in the same way, whether CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is enabled or not. CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS is no longer needed. Previously, Kbuild invoked additional $(LD) to update the CRCs in objects, but this step is unneeded too. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
2021-05-02.gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slashMasahiro Yamada
The pattern prefixed with '/' matches files in the same directory, but not ones in sub-directories. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andra Paraschiv <andraprs@amazon.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
2021-05-02genksyms: fix stale commentMasahiro Yamada
(shipped source) is a stale comment. Since commit 833e62245943 ("genksyms: generate lexer and parser during build instead of shipping"), there is no source file to be shipped in this directory. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-02-16genksyms: remove useless case DOTSMasahiro Yamada
This switch statement does not list out all the cases. Since the 'default' covers all the rest, the 'DOTS' case is unneeded. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-02-16genksyms: remove dead code for ST_TABLE_*Masahiro Yamada
No one sets lexstate to ST_TABLE_*. It is is very old code, and I do not know what was the plan at that time. Let's remove the dead code. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-02-16genksyms: make source_file a local variable in lexerMasahiro Yamada
This is only used in yylex() in lex.l Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-12-21genksyms: Ignore module scoped _Static_assert()Marco Elver
The C11 _Static_assert() keyword may be used at module scope, and we need to teach genksyms about it to not abort with an error. We currently have a growing number of static_assert() (but also direct usage of _Static_assert()) users at module scope: git grep -E '^_Static_assert\(|^static_assert\(' | grep -v '^tools' | wc -l 135 More recently, when enabling CONFIG_MODVERSIONS with CONFIG_KCSAN, we observe a number of warnings: WARNING: modpost: EXPORT symbol "<..all kcsan symbols..>" [vmlinux] [...] When running a preprocessed source through 'genksyms -w' a number of syntax errors point at usage of static_assert()s. In the case of kernel/kcsan/encoding.h, new static_assert()s had been introduced which used expressions that appear to cause genksyms to not even be able to recover from the syntax error gracefully (as it appears was the case previously). Therefore, make genksyms ignore all _Static_assert() and the contained expression. With the fix, usage of _Static_assert() no longer cause "syntax error" all over the kernel, and the above modpost warnings for KCSAN are gone, too. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-08-18genksyms: keywords: Use __restrict not _restrictJoe Perches
Use the proper form of the RESTRICT keyword. Quote the comments properly too. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-08-10kbuild: introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-yMasahiro Yamada
To build host programs, you need to add the program names to 'hostprogs' to use the necessary build rule, but it is not enough to build them because there is no dependency. There are two types of host programs: built as the prerequisite of another (e.g. gen_crc32table in lib/Makefile), or always built when Kbuild visits the Makefile (e.g. genksyms in scripts/genksyms/Makefile). The latter is typical in Makefiles under scripts/, which contains host programs globally used during the kernel build. To build them, you need to add them to both 'hostprogs' and 'always-y'. This commit adds hostprogs-always-y as a shorthand. The same applies to user programs. net/bpfilter/Makefile builds bpfilter_umh on demand, hence always-y is unneeded. In contrast, programs under samples/ are added to both 'userprogs' and 'always-y' so they are always built when Kbuild visits the Makefiles. userprogs-always-y works as a shorthand. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
2020-03-25.gitignore: add SPDX License IdentifierMasahiro Yamada
Add SPDX License Identifier to all .gitignore files. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-04kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-yMasahiro Yamada
In old days, the "host-progs" syntax was used for specifying host programs. It was renamed to the current "hostprogs-y" in 2004. It is typically useful in scripts/Makefile because it allows Kbuild to selectively compile host programs based on the kernel configuration. This commit renames like follows: always -> always-y hostprogs-y -> hostprogs So, scripts/Makefile will look like this: always-$(CONFIG_BUILD_BIN2C) += ... always-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) += ... ... hostprogs := $(always-y) $(always-m) I think this makes more sense because a host program is always a host program, irrespective of the kernel configuration. We want to specify which ones to compile by CONFIG options, so always-y will be handier. The "always", "hostprogs-y", "hostprogs-m" will be kept for backward compatibility for a while. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2019-09-14genksyms: convert to SPDX License Identifier for lex.l and parse.yMasahiro Yamada
I used the C comment style (/* ... */) for the flex and bison files as in Kconfig (scripts/kconfig/{lexer.l,parser.y}) Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-09-14export.h, genksyms: do not make genksyms calculate CRC of trimmed symbolsMasahiro Yamada
Arnd Bergmann reported false-positive modpost warnings detected by his randconfig testing of linux-next. Actually, this happens under the combination of CONFIG_MODVERSIONS and CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS since commit 15bfc2348d54 ("modpost: check for static EXPORT_SYMBOL* functions"). For example, arch/arm/config/multi_v7_defconfig + CONFIG_MODVERSIONS + CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS produces the following false-positives: WARNING: "__lshrdi3" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) WARNING: "__ashrdi3" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) WARNING: "__aeabi_lasr" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) WARNING: "__aeabi_llsr" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) WARNING: "ftrace_set_clr_event" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) WARNING: "__muldi3" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) WARNING: "__aeabi_ulcmp" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) WARNING: "__ucmpdi2" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) WARNING: "__aeabi_lmul" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) WARNING: "__bswapsi2" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) WARNING: "__bswapdi2" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) WARNING: "__ashldi3" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) WARNING: "__aeabi_llsl" [vmlinux] is a static (unknown) The root cause of the problem is not in the modpost, but in the implementation of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS. If there is at least one untrimmed symbol in the file, genksyms is invoked to calculate CRC of *all* the exported symbols in that file even if some of them have been trimmed due to no caller existing. As a result, .tmp_*.ver files contain CRC of trimmed symbols, thus unneeded, orphan __crc* symbols are added to objects. It had been harmless until recently. With commit 15bfc2348d54 ("modpost: check for static EXPORT_SYMBOL* functions"), it is now harmful because the bogus __crc* symbols make modpost call sym_update_crc() to add the symbols to the hash table, but there is no one that clears the ->is_static member. I gave Fixes to the first commit that uncovered the issue, but the potential problem has long existed since commit f235541699bc ("export.h: allow for per-symbol configurable EXPORT_SYMBOL()"). Fixes: 15bfc2348d54 ("modpost: check for static EXPORT_SYMBOL* functions") Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-09-06kbuild: rename KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS to KBUILD_EXTRA_WARNMasahiro Yamada
KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS started as a switch to add extra warning options for GCC, but now it is a historical misnomer since we use it also for Clang, DTC, and even kernel-doc. Rename it to more sensible, shorter KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN. For the backward compatibility, KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS is still supported (but not advertised in the documentation). I also fixed up 'make help', and updated the documentation. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
2019-08-14kbuild: make bison create C file and header in a single pattern ruleMasahiro Yamada
We generally expect bison to create not only a C file, but also a header, which will be included from the lexer. Currently, Kbuild generates them in separate rules. So, for instance, when building Kconfig, you will notice bison is invoked twice: HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/conf.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/confdata.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/expr.o LEX scripts/kconfig/lexer.lex.c YACC scripts/kconfig/parser.tab.h HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/lexer.lex.o YACC scripts/kconfig/parser.tab.c HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/parser.tab.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/preprocess.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/symbol.o HOSTLD scripts/kconfig/conf Make handles such cases nicely in pattern rules [1]. Merge the two rules so that one invokcation of bison can generate both of them. HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/conf.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/confdata.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/expr.o LEX scripts/kconfig/lexer.lex.c YACC scripts/kconfig/parser.tab.[ch] HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/lexer.lex.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/parser.tab.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/preprocess.o HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/symbol.o HOSTLD scripts/kconfig/conf [1] Pattern rule GNU Make manual says: "Pattern rules may have more than one target. Unlike normal rules, this does not act as many different rules with the same prerequisites and recipe. If a pattern rule has multiple targets, make knows that the rule's recipe is responsible for making all of the targets. The recipe is executed only once to make all the targets. When searching for a pattern rule to match a target, the target patterns of a rule other than the one that matches the target in need of a rule are incidental: make worries only about giving a recipe and prerequisites to the file presently in question. However, when this file's recipe is run, the other targets are marked as having been updated themselves." https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Pattern-Intro.html Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-06-24genksyms: Teach parser about 128-bit built-in typesWill Deacon
__uint128_t crops up in a few files that export symbols to modules, so teach genksyms about it and the other GCC built-in 128-bit integer types so that we don't end up skipping the CRC generation for some symbols due to the parser failing to spot them: | WARNING: EXPORT symbol "kernel_neon_begin" [vmlinux] version | generation failed, symbol will not be versioned. | ld: arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.o: relocation R_AARCH64_ABS32 against | `__crc_kernel_neon_begin' can not be used when making a shared | object | ld: arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.o:(.data+0x0): dangerous relocation: | unsupported relocation Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed filesThomas Gleixner
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which: - Have no license information of any form - Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the initial scan/conversion to ignore the file These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-18treewide: prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/Masahiro Yamada
Currently, the Kbuild core manipulates header search paths in a crazy way [1]. To fix this mess, I want all Makefiles to add explicit $(srctree)/ to the search paths in the srctree. Some Makefiles are already written in that way, but not all. The goal of this work is to make the notation consistent, and finally get rid of the gross hacks. Having whitespaces after -I does not matter since commit 48f6e3cf5bc6 ("kbuild: do not drop -I without parameter"). [1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9632347/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-05-17genksyms: remove symbol prefix supportMasahiro Yamada
CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX was selected by BLACKFIN, METAG. They were removed by commit 4ba66a976072 ("arch: remove blackfin port"), commit bb6fb6dfcc17 ("metag: Remove arch/metag/"), respectively. No more architecture enables CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX, hence the -s (--symbol-prefix) option is unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2018-05-05genksyms: fix typo in parse.tab.{c,h} generation rulesMauro Rossi
'quet' is replaced by 'quiet' in scripts/genksyms/Makefile Signed-off-by: Mauro Rossi <issor.oruam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-04-07kbuild: add %.lex.c and %.tab.[ch] to 'targets' automaticallyMasahiro Yamada
Files generated by if_changed* must be added to 'targets' to include *.cmd files. Otherwise, they would be regenerated every time. The build system automatically adds objects to 'targets' where appropriate, such as obj-y, extra-y, etc. but does nothing for intermediate files. So, each Makefile needs to add them by itself. There are some common cases where objects are generated by chained rules. Lexers and parsers are compiled like follows: %.lex.o <- %.lex.c <- %.l %.tab.o <- %.tab.c <- %.y They are common patterns, so it is reasonable to take care of them in the core Makefile instead of requiring each Makefile to do so. At this moment, you cannot delete 'target += zconf.lex.c' in the Kconfig Makefile because zconf.lex.c is included from zconf.tab.c instead of being compiled separately. It should be deleted after Kconfig is more refactored. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
2018-04-07genksyms: generate lexer and parser during build instead of shippingMasahiro Yamada
Now that the kernel build supports flex and bison, remove the _shipped files and generate them during the build instead. There are no more shipped lexer and parser, so I ripped off the rules in scripts/Malefile.lib that were used for REGENERATE_PARSERS. The genksyms parser has ambiguous grammar, which would emit warnings: scripts/genksyms/parse.y: warning: 9 shift/reduce conflicts [-Wconflicts-sr] scripts/genksyms/parse.y: warning: 5 reduce/reduce conflicts [-Wconflicts-rr] They are normally suppressed, but displayed when W=1 is given. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-04-07kbuild: clean up *.lex.c and *.tab.[ch] patterns from top-level MakefileMasahiro Yamada
Files suffixed by .lex.c, .tab.[ch] are generated lexers, parsers, respectively. Clean them up globally from the top Makefile. Some of the final host programs those lexer/parser are linked into are necessary for building external modules, but the intermediates are unneeded. They can be cleaned away by 'make clean' instead of 'make mrproper'. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
2018-04-07.gitignore: move *.lex.c *.tab.[ch] patterns to the top-level .gitignoreMasahiro Yamada
These patterns are common to host programs that require lexer and parser. Move them to the top .gitignore. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
2018-01-13genksyms: drop *.hash.c from .gitignoreMasahiro Yamada
This is a left-over of commit bb3290d91695 ("Remove gperf usage from toolchain"). We do not generate a hash function any more. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-08genksyms: fix gperf removal conversionLinus Torvalds
I had stupidly missed one special use of 'is_reserved_word()' when I converted the code to avoid gperf. I had changed that function to return the token ID directly rather than a pointer to the token descriptor structure, but that meant that the test for "is this a reserved word" changed from checking the return value against NULL, to checking that it wasn't negative. And while I had converted the main token parser over, I missed the special case of the typeof phrase handling. And since our dependency chain for genksyms does not include the genksyms program itself changing, my kernel rebuild didn't show the problem. Fixes: bb3290d91695 ("Remove gperf usage from toolchain") Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-19Remove gperf usage from toolchainLinus Torvalds
It turns out that gperf-3.1 changed types in the generated code in ways that aren't even trivially detectable without having to generate a test-file. It's just not worth using tools and libraries from clowns that don't understand or care about compatibility. So get rid of gperf. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-06-06genksyms: add printf format attribute to error_with_pos()Nicolas Iooss
When compiling with -Wsuggest-attribute=format in HOSTCFLAGS, gcc complains that error_with_pos() may be declared with a printf format attribute: scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c:726:3: warning: function might be possible candidate for ‘gnu_printf’ format attribute [-Wsuggest-attribute=format] vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args); ^~~~~~~~ This would allow catching printf-format errors at compile time in callers to error_with_pos(). Add this attribute. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-03-11Merge branch 'kbuild' of ↵Masahiro Yamada
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull Michal's unmerged branch into the new Kbuild repository. * 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: genksyms: Regenerate parser genksyms: Fix segfault with invalid declarations
2017-02-03kbuild: modversions: add infrastructure for emitting relative CRCsArd Biesheuvel
This add the kbuild infrastructure that will allow architectures to emit vmlinux symbol CRCs as 32-bit offsets to another location in the kernel where the actual value is stored. This works around problems with CRCs being mistaken for relocatable symbols on kernels that self relocate at runtime (i.e., powerpc with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y) For the kbuild side of things, this comes down to the following: - introducing a Kconfig symbol MODULE_REL_CRCS - adding a -R switch to genksyms to instruct it to emit the CRC symbols as references into the .rodata section - making modpost distinguish such references from absolute CRC symbols by the section index (SHN_ABS) - making kallsyms disregard non-absolute symbols with a __crc_ prefix Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-05genksyms: Regenerate parserMichal Marek
Regenerate the parser after d920f7c6628c ("genksyms: Fix segfault with invalid declarations"). Reported-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2017-01-05genksyms: Fix segfault with invalid declarationsMichal Marek
Do not try to recover too early and segfault when parsing invalid declarations such as echo 'int (int);' | scripts/genksyms/genksyms echo 'int a, (int);' | scripts/genksyms/genksyms echo 'extern void *__inline_memcpy((void *), (const void *), (__kernel_size_t));' | scripts/genksyms/genksyms The last one was a real-life bug with include/asm-generic/asm-prototypes.h on x86_64. Reported-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-11-29genksyms: Regenerate parserMichal Marek
Regenerate the keyword table and parser after commit 0efdb2282343 ("kbuild/genksyms: handle va_list type"). Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-11-29kbuild/genksyms: handle va_list typeNicholas Piggin
genksyms currently does not handle va_list. Add the __builtin_va_list keyword as a type. This reduces the amount of syntax errors thrown, but so far no export symbol has a type with a va_list argument, so there is currently no bug in the end result. Note: this patch does not regenerate shipped parser files. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-08-25kbuild: Regenerate genksyms lexerMichal Marek
Update the lexer after 4fab91605a6b ("kbuild: genksyms fix for typeof handling"). Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-08-25kbuild: genksyms fix for typeof handlingNicholas Piggin
The tokenizer misses counting an open-parenthesis when parsing a non-trivial typeof beginning with an open-parenthesis. This function in include/linux/ceph/libceph.h static type *lookup_##name(struct rb_root *root, typeof(((type *)0)->keyfld) key) When instantiated in net/ceph/mon_client.c, causes subsequent symbols including an EXPORT_SYMBOL in that file to be lost. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-04-20scripts: genksyms: fix resource leakMaxim Zhukov
This commit fixed resource leak at func main Signed-off-by: Maxim Zhukov <mussitantesmortem@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2015-12-09genksyms: Handle string literals with spaces in reference filesMichal Marek
The reference files use spaces to separate tokens, however, we must preserve spaces inside string literals. Currently the only case in the tree is struct edac_raw_error_desc in <linux/edac.h>: $ KBUILD_SYMTYPES=1 make -s drivers/edac/amd64_edac.symtypes $ mv drivers/edac/amd64_edac.{symtypes,symref} $ KBUILD_SYMTYPES=1 make -s drivers/edac/amd64_edac.symtypes drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c:527: warning: amd64_get_dram_hole_info: modversion changed because of changes in struct edac_raw_error_desc Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2015-08-20genksyms: Regenerate parserMichal Marek
Rebuild the parser after commit 1c722503fa81 (genksyms: Duplicate function pointer type definitions segfault), using bison 2.7. Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2015-08-20genksyms: Duplicate function pointer type definitions segfaultRichard Yao
I noticed that genksyms will segfault when it sees duplicate function pointer type declaration when I placed the same function pointer definition in two separate headers in a local branch as an intermediate step of some refactoring. This can be reproduced by piping the following minimal test case into `genksyms -r /dev/null` or alternatively, putting it into a C file attempting a build: typedef int (*f)(); typedef int (*f)(); Attaching gdb to genksyms to understand this failure is useless without changing CFLAGS to emit debuginfo. Once you have debuginfo, you will find that the failure is that `char *s` was NULL and the program executed `while(*s)`. At which point, further debugging requires familiarity with compiler front end / parser development. What happens is that flex identifies the first instance of the token "f" as IDENT and the yacc parser adds it to the symbol table. On the second instance, flex will identify "f" as TYPE, which triggers an error case in the yacc parser. Given that TYPE would have been IDENT had it not been in the symbol table, the the segmentaion fault could be avoided by treating TYPE as IDENT in the affected rule. Some might consider placing identical function pointer type declarations in different headers to be poor style might consider a failure to be beneficial. However, failing through a segmentation fault makes the cause non-obvious and can waste the time of anyone who encounters it. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@clusterhq.com> Acked-by: Madhuri Yechuri <madhuriyechuri@clusterhq.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2014-04-03genksyms: fix typeof() handlingJan Beulich
Recent increased use of typeof() throughout the tree resulted in a number of symbols (25 in a typical distro config of ours) not getting a proper CRC calculated for them anymore, due to the parser in genksyms not coping with several of these uses (interestingly in the majority of [if not all] cases the problem is due to the use of typeof() in code preceding a certain export, not in the declaration/definition of the exported function/object itself; I wasn't able to find a way to address this more general parser shortcoming). The use of parameter_declaration is a little more relaxed than would be ideal (permitting not just a bare type specification, but also one with identifier), but since the same code is being passed through an actual compiler, there's no apparent risk of allowing through any broken code. Otoh using parameter_declaration instead of the ad hoc "decl_specifier_seq '*'" / "decl_specifier_seq" pair allows all types to be handled rather than just plain ones and pointers to plain ones. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-03-20genksyms: pass symbol-prefix instead of archJames Hogan
Pass symbol-prefix to genksyms instead of arch, so that the decision what symbol prefix to use is kept in one place. Basically genksyms used to take a -a $ARCH argument and it used that to determine whether to add an underscore symbol prefix. It's now changed to take a -s $SYMBOL_PREFIX argument so that the caller decides whether a symbol prefix is required. The build system then uses CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX to determine whether to pass the argument. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-03-02genksyms: fix metag symbol prefix on crc symbolsJames Hogan
Meta uses symbol prefixes, so add "metag" to the list of architectures to set the mod_prefix to "_" for. This fixes __crc_* symbols to add the extra underscore to match _CRC_SYMBOL macro in <linux/export.h> and so that modpost finds them. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2012-01-08scripts/genksyms: clean lex/yacc generated filesFernando Luis Vázquez Cao
Add "keywords.hash.c", "lex.lex.c", "parse.tab.c" and "parse.tab.h" to clean-list so that they get automagically deleted at clean/mrproper time. Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao<fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2011-10-11genksyms: Regenerate lexer and parserMichal Marek