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According to the NCI specification, one can use HCI over NCI
to talk with specific NFCEE. The HCI network is viewed as one
logical NFCEE.
This is needed to support secure element running HCI only
firmwares embedded on an NCI capable chipset, like e.g. the
st21nfcb.
There is some duplication between this piece of code and the
HCI core code, but the latter would need to be abstracted even
more to be able to use NCI as a logical transport for HCP packets.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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In order to communicate with an NFCEE, we need to open a logical
connection to it, by sending the NCI_OP_CORE_CONN_CREATE_CMD
command to the NFCC. It's left up to the drivers to decide when
to close an already opened logical connection.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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NFCEEs can be enabled or disabled by sending the
NCI_OP_NFCEE_MODE_SET_CMD command to the NFCC. This patch
provides an API for drivers to enable and disable e.g. their
NCI discoveredd secure elements.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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NFCEEs (NFC Execution Environment) have to be explicitly
discovered by sending the NCI_OP_NFCEE_DISCOVER_CMD
command. The NFCC will respond to this command by telling
us how many NFCEEs are connected to it. Then the NFCC sends
a notification command for each and every NFCEE connected.
Here we implement support for sending
NCI_OP_NFCEE_DISCOVER_CMD command, receiving the response
and the potential notifications.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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The current NCI core only support the RF static connection.
For other NFC features such as Secure Element communication, we
may need to create logical connections to the NFCEE (Execution
Environment.
In order to track each logical connection ID dynamically, we add a
linked list of connection info pointers to the nci_dev structure.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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The maximum size of ATR_REQ and ATR_RES is 64 bytes.
The maximum number of General Bytes is calculated by
the maximum number of data bytes in the ATR_REQ/ATR_RES,
substracted by the number of mandatory data bytes.
ATR_REQ: 16 mandatory data bytes, giving a maximum of
48 General Bytes.
ATR_RES: 17 mandatory data bytes, giving a maximum of
47 General Bytes.
Regression introduced in commit a99903ec.
Signed-off-by: Julien Lefrique <lefrique@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Fixing: net/nfc/nci/ntf.c:106:31: warning: cast to restricted __le16
message when building with make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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nci_rf_deactivate_req only support NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_IDLE_MODE.
In some situation, it might be necessary to be able to support other
NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE such as NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_SLEEP_MODE in order for
example to reactivate the selected target.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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A notification for rf deaction can be IDLE_MODE, SLEEP_MODE,
SLEEP_AF_MODE and DISCOVERY. According to each type and the NCI
state machine is different (see figure 10 RF Communication State
Machine in NCI specification)
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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The nci status byte was ignored. In case of tag reading for example,
if the tag is removed from the antenna there is no way for the upper
layers (aka: stack) to get inform about such event.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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se_io allows to send apdu over the CLF to the embedded Secure Element.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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secure element
Some NFC controller using NCI protocols may need a proprietary commands
flow to disable a secure element
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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secure element
Some NFC controller using NCI protocols may need a proprietary commands
flow to enable a secure element
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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available secure element
Some NFC controller using NCI protocols may need a proprietary commands
flow to discover all available secure element
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Fix sparse warning introduced by commit: 9e87f9a9c4c4754508b2c2638fbde9e10c7a103b
It was generating the following warning:
net/nfc/nci/ntf.c:170:7: sparse: symbol 'nci_get_prop_rf_protocol' was not declared. Should it be static?
Procedure to reproduce it:
# apt-get install sparse
git checkout 9e87f9a9c4c4754508b2c2638fbde9e10c7a103b
make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Before signaling the deactivation, send a deactivation request if in
RFST_DISCOVERY state because neard assumes polling is stopped and will
try to restart it.
Signed-off-by: Julien Lefrique <lefrique@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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When the deactivation type reported by RF_DEACTIVATE_NTF is Discovery, go in
RFST_DISCOVERY state. The NFCC stays in Poll mode and/or Listen mode.
Signed-off-by: Julien Lefrique <lefrique@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Julien Lefrique <lefrique@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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As specified in NCI 1.0 and NCI 1.1, when using the NFC-DEP RF Interface, the
DH and the NFCC shall only use the Static RF Connection for data communication
with a Remote NFC Endpoint.
Signed-off-by: Julien Lefrique <lefrique@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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The Target responds to the ATR_REQ with the ATR_RES. Configure the General
Bytes in ATR_RES with the first three octets equal to the NFC Forum LLCP
magic number, followed by some LLC Parameters TLVs described in section
4.5 of [LLCP].
Signed-off-by: Julien Lefrique <lefrique@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Changes:
* Extract the Listen mode activation parameters from RF_INTF_ACTIVATED_NTF.
* Store the General Bytes of ATR_REQ.
* Signal that Target mode is activated in case of an activation in NFC-DEP.
* Update the NCI state accordingly.
* Use the various constants defined in nfc.h.
* Fix the ATR_REQ and ATR_RES maximum size. As per NCI 1.0 and NCI 1.1, the
Activation Parameters for both Poll and Listen mode contain all the bytes of
ATR_REQ/ATR_RES starting and including Byte 3 as defined in [DIGITAL].
In [DIGITAL], the maximum size of ATR_REQ/ATR_RES is 64 bytes and they are
numbered starting from Byte 1.
Signed-off-by: Julien Lefrique <lefrique@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Send LA_SEL_INFO and LF_PROTOCOL_TYPE with NFC-DEP protocol enabled.
Configure 212 Kbit/s and 412 Kbit/s bit rates for Listen F.
Signed-off-by: Julien Lefrique <lefrique@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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The Target mode protocols are given to the nci_start_poll() function
but were previously ignored.
To enable P2P Target, when NFC-DEP is requested as a Target mode protocol, add
NFC-A and NFC-F Passive Listen modes in RF_DISCOVER_CMD command.
Signed-off-by: Julien Lefrique <lefrique@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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In NFC Forum NCI specification, some RF Protocol values are
reserved for proprietary use (from 0x80 to 0xfe).
Some CLF vendor may need to use one value within this range
for specific technology.
Furthermore, some CLF may not becompliant with NFC Froum NCI
specification 2.0 and therefore will not support RF Protocol
value 0x06 for PROTOCOL_T5T as mention in a draft specification
and in a recent push.
Adding get_rf_protocol handle to the nci_ops structure will
help to set the correct technology to target.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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NCI RF FRAME interface is used for all kind of tags
except ISODEP ones. So for all other kind of tags the
status byte has to be removed.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Cuissard <cuissard@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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All contexts have to be initiliazed before calling
nfc_register_device otherwise it is possible to call
nci_dev_up before ending the nci_register_device
function. In such case kernel will crash on non
initialized variables.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Cuissard <cuissard@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Update nci.h to respect latest NCI specification proposal
(stop using proprietary opcodes). Handle ISO15693 parameters
in NCI_RF_ACTIVATED_NTF handler.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Cuissard <cuissard@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Add T1T matching with Jewel during notification.
It was causing "the target found does not have the desired protocol"
to show up.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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So that anyone listening on SOCKPROTO_RAW for raw frames will get all
NCI frames, in both directions. This actually implements userspace NFC
NCI sniffing.
It's now up to userspace to decode those frames.
Signed-off-by: Hiren Tandel <hirent@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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ATR_RES response received within Activation Parameters is already
in correct order. Reversing it fails LLCP magic number check and
so P2P functionality fails.
Signed-off-by: Hiren Tandel <hirent@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Rahul Tank <rahult@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sameo/nfc-next
Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> says:
"NFC: 3.15: First pull request
This is the NFC pull request for 3.15. With this one we have:
- Support for ISO 15693 a.k.a. NFC vicinity a.k.a. Type 5 tags. ISO
15693 are long range (1 - 2 meters) vicinity tags/cards. The kernel
now supports those through the NFC netlink and digital APIs.
- Support for TI's trf7970a chipset. This chipset relies on the NFC
digital layer and the driver currently supports type 2, 4A and 5 tags.
- Support for NXP's pn544 secure firmare download. The pn544 C3 chipsets
relies on a different firmware download protocal than the C2 one. We
now support both and use the right one depending on the version we
detect at runtime.
- Support for 4A tags from the NFC digital layer.
- A bunch of cleanups and minor fixes from Axel Lin and Thierry Escande."
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
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Calling init_completion() once is enough.
Then use reinit_completion() instead in __nci_request() and nci_spi_send().
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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The check should be for setup function pointer.
This patch fixes NULL pointer dereference issue for NCI
based NFC driver which doesn't define setup handler.
Signed-off-by: Amitkumar Karwar <akarwar@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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This API can be used by drivers to send their custom
configuration using SET_CONFIG NCI command to the device.
Signed-off-by: Amitkumar Karwar <akarwar@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Some drivers require special configuration while initializing.
This patch adds setup handler for this custom configuration.
Signed-off-by: Amitkumar Karwar <akarwar@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Local general bytes returned by nfc_get_local_general_bytes()
are already in correct order. We don't need to reverse them.
Remove local_gb[] local array as it's not needed any more.
Signed-off-by: Amitkumar Karwar <akarwar@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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nci_close_device() sends nci reset command to the device.
If there is no response for this command, nci request timeout
occurs first and then cmd timeout happens. Because command
timer has started after sending the command.
We are immediately flushing command workqueue after nci
timeout. Later we will try to schedule cmd_work in command
timer which leads to a crash.
Cancel cmd_timer before flushing the workqueue to fix the
problem.
Signed-off-by: Amitkumar Karwar <akarwar@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Several files refer to an old address for the Free Software Foundation
in the file header comment. Resolve by replacing the address with
the URL <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> so that we do not have to keep
updating the header comments anytime the address changes.
CC: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
CC: Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
CC: Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
CC: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
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The NFC Forum NCI specification defines both a hardware and software
protocol when using a SPI physical transport to connect an NFC NCI
Chipset. The hardware requirement is that, after having raised the chip
select line, the SPI driver must wait for an INT line from the NFC
chipset to raise before it sends the data. The chip select must be
raised first though, because this is the signal that the NFC chipset
will detect to wake up and then raise its INT line. If the INT line
doesn't raise in a timely fashion, the SPI driver should abort
operation.
When data is transferred from Device host (DH) to NFC Controller (NFCC),
the signaling sequence is the following:
Data Transfer from DH to NFCC
• 1-Master asserts SPI_CSN
• 2-Slave asserts SPI_INT
• 3-Master sends NCI-over-SPI protocol header and payload data
• 4-Slave deasserts SPI_INT
• 5-Master deasserts SPI_CSN
When data must be transferred from NFCC to DH, things are a little bit
different.
Data Transfer from NFCC to DH
• 1-Slave asserts SPI_INT -> NFC chipset irq handler called -> process
reading from SPI
• 2-Master asserts SPI_CSN
• 3-Master send 2-octet NCI-over-SPI protocol header
• 4-Slave sends 2-octet NCI-over-SPI protocol payload length
• 5-Slave sends NCI-over-SPI protocol payload
• 6-Master deasserts SPI_CSN
In this case, SPI driver should function normally as it does today. Note
that the INT line can and will be lowered anytime between beginning of
step 3 and end of step 5. A low INT is therefore valid after chip select
has been raised.
This would be easily implemented in a single driver. Unfortunately, we
don't write the SPI driver and I had to imagine some workaround trick to
get the SPI and NFC drivers to work in a synchronized fashion. The trick
is the following:
- send an empty spi message: this will raise the chip select line, and
send nothing. We expect the /CS line will stay arisen because we asked
for it in the spi_transfer cs_change field
- wait for a completion, that will be completed by the NFC driver IRQ
handler when it knows we are in the process of sending data (NFC spec
says that we use SPI in a half duplex mode, so we are either sending or
receiving).
- when completed, proceed with the normal data send.
This has been tested and verified to work very consistently on a Nexus
10 (spi-s3c64xx driver). It may not work the same with other spi
drivers.
The previously defined nci_spi_ops{} whose intended purpose were to
address this problem are not used anymore and therefore totally removed.
The nci_spi_send() takes a new optional write_handshake_completion
completion pointer. If non NULL, the nci spi layer will run the above
trick when sending data to the NFC Chip. If NULL, the data is sent
normally all at once and it is then the NFC driver responsibility to
know what it's doing.
Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <eric.lapuyade@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Previously, nci_spi_recv_frame() would directly transmit incoming frames
to the NCI Core. However, it turns out that some NFC NCI Chips will add
additional proprietary headers that must be handled/removed before NCI
Core gets a chance to handle the frame. With this modification, the chip
phy or driver are now responsible to transmit incoming frames to NCI
Core after proper treatment, and NCI SPI becomes a driver helper instead
of sitting between the NFC driver and NCI Core.
As a general rule in NFC, *_recv_frame() APIs are used to deliver an
incoming frame to an upper layer. To better suit the actual purpose of
nci_spi_recv_frame(), and go along with its nci_spi_send()
counterpart, the function is renamed to nci_spi_read()
The skb is returned as the function result
Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <eric.lapuyade@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Using ARM compiler, and without zero-ing spi_transfer, spi-s3c64xx
driver would issue abnormal errors due to bpw field value being set to
unexpected value. This structure MUST be set to all zeros except for
those field specifically used.
Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <eric.lapuyade@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Storing the spi device was forgotten in the original implementation,
which would pretty obviously cause some kind of serious crash when
actually trying to send something through that device.
Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <eric.lapuyade@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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NCI SPI layer should not manage the nci dev, this is the job of the nci
chipset driver. This layer should be limited to frame/deframe nci
packets, and optionnaly check integrity (crc) and manage the ack/nak
protocol.
The NCI SPI must not be mixed up with an NCI dev. spi_[dev|device] are
therefore renamed to a simple spi for more clarity.
The header and crc sizes are moved to nci.h so that drivers can use
them to reserve space in outgoing skbs.
nci_spi_send() is exported to be accessible by drivers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <eric.lapuyade@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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An hci dev is an hdev. An nci dev is an ndev. Calling an nci spi dev an
ndev is misleading since it's not the same thing. The nci dev contained
in the nci spi dev is also named inconsistently.
Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <eric.lapuyade@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <eric.lapuyade@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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kbuild test robot found following error:
net/built-in.o: In function `nci_spi_send':
>> spi.c:(.text+0x19a76f): undefined reference to `crc_ccitt'
Add CRC_CCITT module to Kconfig to fix it
Reported-by: kbuild test robot.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Danis <frederic.danis@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Secure elements need to be discovered after enabling the NFC controller.
This is typically done by the NCI core and the HCI drivers (HCI does not
specify how to discover SEs, it is left to the specific drivers).
Also, the SE enable/disable API explicitely takes a SE index as its
argument.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Supported secure elements are typically found during a discovery process
initiated when the NFC controller is up and running. For a given NFC
chipset there can be many configurations (embedded SE or not, with or
without a SIM card wired to the NFC controller SWP interface, etc...) and
thus driver code will never know before hand which SEs are available.
So we remove this field, it will be replaced by a real SE discovery
mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Before any operation, driver interruption is de-asserted to prevent
race condition between TX and RX.
Transaction starts by emitting "Direct read" and acknowledged mode
bytes. Then packet length is read allowing to allocate correct NCI
socket buffer. After that payload is retrieved.
A delay after the transaction can be added.
This delay is determined by the driver during nci_spi_allocate_device()
call and can be 0.
If acknowledged mode is set:
- CRC of header and payload is checked
- if frame reception fails (CRC error): NACK is sent
- if received frame has ACK or NACK flag: unblock nci_spi_send()
Payload is passed to NCI module.
At the end, driver interruption is re asserted.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Danis <frederic.danis@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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Before any operation, driver interruption is de-asserted to prevent
race condition between TX and RX.
The NCI over SPI header is added in front of NCI packet.
If acknowledged mode is set, CRC-16-CCITT is added to the packet.
Then the packet is forwarded to SPI module to be sent.
A delay after the transaction is added.
This delay is determined by the driver during nci_spi_allocate_device()
call and can be 0.
After data has been sent, driver interruption is re-asserted.
If acknowledged mode is set, nci_spi_send will block until
acknowledgment is received.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Danis <frederic.danis@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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