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2023-09-23Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-09-23-10-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "13 hotfixes, 10 of which pertain to post-6.5 issues. The other three are cc:stable" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-09-23-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: proc: nommu: fix empty /proc/<pid>/maps filemap: add filemap_map_order0_folio() to handle order0 folio proc: nommu: /proc/<pid>/maps: release mmap read lock mm: memcontrol: fix GFP_NOFS recursion in memory.high enforcement pidfd: prevent a kernel-doc warning argv_split: fix kernel-doc warnings scatterlist: add missing function params to kernel-doc selftests/proc: fixup proc-empty-vm test after KSM changes revert "scripts/gdb/symbols: add specific ko module load command" selftests: link libasan statically for tests with -fsanitize=address task_work: add kerneldoc annotation for 'data' argument mm: page_alloc: fix CMA and HIGHATOMIC landing on the wrong buddy list sh: mm: re-add lost __ref to ioremap_prot() to fix modpost warning
2023-09-23Merge tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.6-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen: "Fix lockdep, fix a boot failure, fix some build warnings, fix document links, and some cleanups" * tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: docs/zh_CN/LoongArch: Update the links of ABI docs/LoongArch: Update the links of ABI LoongArch: Don't inline kasan_mem_to_shadow()/kasan_shadow_to_mem() kasan: Cleanup the __HAVE_ARCH_SHADOW_MAP usage LoongArch: Set all reserved memblocks on Node#0 at initialization LoongArch: Remove dead code in relocate_new_kernel LoongArch: Use _UL() and _ULL() LoongArch: Fix some build warnings with W=1 LoongArch: Fix lockdep static memory detection
2023-09-20Revert "tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps"Christian Brauner
This reverts commit d48c3397291690c3576d6c983b0a86ecbc203cac. Users reported regressions due to enabling multi-grained timestamps unconditionally. As no clear consensus on a solution has come up and the discussion has gone back to the drawing board revert the infrastructure changes for. If it isn't code that's here to stay, make it go away. Message-ID: <20230920-keine-eile-c9755b5825db@brauner> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-09-20kasan: Cleanup the __HAVE_ARCH_SHADOW_MAP usageHuacai Chen
As Linus suggested, __HAVE_ARCH_XYZ is "stupid" and "having historical uses of it doesn't make it good". So migrate __HAVE_ARCH_SHADOW_MAP to separate macros named after the respective functions. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-09-19filemap: add filemap_map_order0_folio() to handle order0 folioYin Fengwei
Kernel test robot reported regressions for several benchmarks [1]. The regression are related with commit: de74976eb65151a2f568e477fc2e0032df5b22b4 ("filemap: add filemap_map_folio_range()") It turned out that function filemap_map_folio_range() brings these regressions when handle folio with order0. Add filemap_map_order0_folio() to handle order0 folio. The benefit come from two perspectives: - the code size is smaller (around 126 bytes) - no loop Testing showed the regressions reported by 0day [1] all are fixed: commit 9f1f5b60e76d44fa: parent commit of de74976eb65151a2 commit fbdf9263a3d7fdbd: latest mm-unstable commit commit 7fbfe2003f84686d: this fixing patch 9f1f5b60e76d44fa fbdf9263a3d7fdbd 7fbfe2003f84686d ---------------- --------------------------- --------------------------- 3843810 -21.4% 3020268 +4.6% 4018708 stress-ng.bad-altstack.ops 64061 -21.4% 50336 +4.6% 66977 stress-ng.bad-altstack.ops_per_sec 1709026 -14.4% 1462102 +2.4% 1750757 stress-ng.fork.ops 28483 -14.4% 24368 +2.4% 29179 stress-ng.fork.ops_per_sec 3685088 -53.6% 1710976 +0.5% 3702454 stress-ng.zombie.ops 56732 -65.3% 19667 +0.7% 57107 stress-ng.zombie.ops_per_sec 61874 -12.1% 54416 +0.4% 62136 vm-scalability.median 13527663 -11.7% 11942117 -0.1% 13513946 vm-scalability.throughput 4.066e+09 -11.7% 3.59e+09 -0.1% 4.061e+09 vm-scalability.workload [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/72e017b9-deb6-44fa-91d6-716ee2c39cbc@intel.com/T/#m7d2bba30f75a9cee8eab07e5809abd9b3b206c84 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230914134741.1937654-1-fengwei.yin@intel.com Fixes: de74976eb65151a2f568e477fc2e0032df5b22b4 ("filemap: add filemap_map_folio_range()") Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202309111556.b2aa3d7a-oliver.sang@intel.com Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-19mm: memcontrol: fix GFP_NOFS recursion in memory.high enforcementJohannes Weiner
Breno and Josef report a deadlock scenario from cgroup reclaim re-entering the filesystem: [ 361.546690] ====================================================== [ 361.559210] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 361.571703] 6.5.0-0_fbk700_debug_rc0_kbuilder_13159_gbf787a128001 #1 Tainted: G S E [ 361.589704] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 361.602277] find/9315 is trying to acquire lock: [ 361.611625] ffff88837ba140c0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x68/0x4f0 [ 361.631437] [ 361.631437] but task is already holding lock: [ 361.643243] ffff8881765b8678 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x1e/0x40 [ 362.904457] mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x30 [ 362.912414] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x68/0x4f0 [ 362.922460] btrfs_evict_inode+0x301/0x770 [ 362.982726] evict+0x17c/0x380 [ 362.988944] prune_icache_sb+0x100/0x1d0 [ 363.005559] super_cache_scan+0x1f8/0x260 [ 363.013695] do_shrink_slab+0x2a2/0x540 [ 363.021489] shrink_slab_memcg+0x237/0x3d0 [ 363.050606] shrink_slab+0xa7/0x240 [ 363.083382] shrink_node_memcgs+0x262/0x3b0 [ 363.091870] shrink_node+0x1a4/0x720 [ 363.099150] shrink_zones+0x1f6/0x5d0 [ 363.148798] do_try_to_free_pages+0x19b/0x5e0 [ 363.157633] try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages+0x266/0x370 [ 363.190575] reclaim_high+0x16f/0x1f0 [ 363.208409] mem_cgroup_handle_over_high+0x10b/0x270 [ 363.246678] try_charge_memcg+0xaf2/0xc70 [ 363.304151] charge_memcg+0xf0/0x350 [ 363.320070] __mem_cgroup_charge+0x28/0x40 [ 363.328371] __filemap_add_folio+0x870/0xd50 [ 363.371303] filemap_add_folio+0xdd/0x310 [ 363.399696] __filemap_get_folio+0x2fc/0x7d0 [ 363.419086] pagecache_get_page+0xe/0x30 [ 363.427048] alloc_extent_buffer+0x1cd/0x6a0 [ 363.435704] read_tree_block+0x43/0xc0 [ 363.443316] read_block_for_search+0x361/0x510 [ 363.466690] btrfs_search_slot+0xc8c/0x1520 This is caused by the mem_cgroup_handle_over_high() not respecting the gfp_mask of the allocation context. We used to only call this function on resume to userspace, where no locks were held. But c9afe31ec443 ("memcg: synchronously enforce memory.high for large overcharges") added a call from the allocation context without considering the gfp. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230914152139.100822-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Fixes: c9afe31ec443 ("memcg: synchronously enforce memory.high for large overcharges") Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reported-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.17+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-19mm: page_alloc: fix CMA and HIGHATOMIC landing on the wrong buddy listJohannes Weiner
Commit 4b23a68f9536 ("mm/page_alloc: protect PCP lists with a spinlock") bypasses the pcplist on lock contention and returns the page directly to the buddy list of the page's migratetype. For pages that don't have their own pcplist, such as CMA and HIGHATOMIC, the migratetype is temporarily updated such that the page can hitch a ride on the MOVABLE pcplist. Their true type is later reassessed when flushing in free_pcppages_bulk(). However, when lock contention is detected after the type was already overridden, the bypass will then put the page on the wrong buddy list. Once on the MOVABLE buddy list, the page becomes eligible for fallbacks and even stealing. In the case of HIGHATOMIC, otherwise ineligible allocations can dip into the highatomic reserves. In the case of CMA, the page can be lost from the CMA region permanently. Use a separate pcpmigratetype variable for the pcplist override. Use the original migratetype when going directly to the buddy. This fixes the bug and should make the intentions more obvious in the code. Originally sent here to address the HIGHATOMIC case: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230821183733.106619-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org/ Changelog updated in response to the CMA-specific bug report. [mgorman@techsingularity.net: updated changelog] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230911181108.GA104295@cmpxchg.org Fixes: 4b23a68f9536 ("mm/page_alloc: protect PCP lists with a spinlock") Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: Joe Liu <joe.liu@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-16vm: fix move_vma() memory accounting being offLinus Torvalds
Commit 408579cd627a ("mm: Update do_vmi_align_munmap() return semantics") seems to have updated one of the callers of do_vmi_munmap() incorrectly: it used to check for the error case (which didn't change: negative means error). That commit changed the check to the success case (which did change: before that commit, 0 was success, and 1 was "success and lock downgraded". After the change, it's always 0 for success, and the lock will have been released if requested). This didn't change any actual VM behavior _except_ for memory accounting when 'VM_ACCOUNT' was set on the vma. Which made the wrong return value test fairly subtle, since everything continues to work. Or rather - it continues to work but the "Committed memory" accounting goes all wonky (Committed_AS value in /proc/meminfo), and depending on settings that then causes problems much much later as the VM relies on bogus statistics for its heuristics. Revert that one line of the change back to the original logic. Fixes: 408579cd627a ("mm: Update do_vmi_align_munmap() return semantics") Reported-by: Christoph Biedl <linux-kernel.bfrz@manchmal.in-ulm.de> Reported-bisected-and-tested-by: Michael Labiuk <michael.labiuk@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1694366957@msgid.manchmal.in-ulm.de/ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-08Merge tag 'loongarch-6.6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen: - Allow usage of LSX/LASX in the kernel, and use them for SIMD-optimized RAID5/RAID6 routines - Add Loongson Binary Translation (LBT) extension support - Add basic KGDB & KDB support - Add building with kcov coverage - Add KFENCE (Kernel Electric-Fence) support - Add KASAN (Kernel Address Sanitizer) support - Some bug fixes and other small changes - Update the default config file * tag 'loongarch-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (25 commits) LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file LoongArch: Add KASAN (Kernel Address Sanitizer) support LoongArch: Simplify the processing of jumping new kernel for KASLR kasan: Add (pmd|pud)_init for LoongArch zero_(pud|p4d)_populate process kasan: Add __HAVE_ARCH_SHADOW_MAP to support arch specific mapping LoongArch: Add KFENCE (Kernel Electric-Fence) support LoongArch: Get partial stack information when providing regs parameter LoongArch: mm: Add page table mapped mode support for virt_to_page() kfence: Defer the assignment of the local variable addr LoongArch: Allow building with kcov coverage LoongArch: Provide kaslr_offset() to get kernel offset LoongArch: Add basic KGDB & KDB support LoongArch: Add Loongson Binary Translation (LBT) extension support raid6: Add LoongArch SIMD recovery implementation raid6: Add LoongArch SIMD syndrome calculation LoongArch: Add SIMD-optimized XOR routines LoongArch: Allow usage of LSX/LASX in the kernel LoongArch: Define symbol 'fault' as a local label in fpu.S LoongArch: Adjust {copy, clear}_user exception handler behavior LoongArch: Use static defined zero page rather than allocated ...
2023-09-06kasan: Add (pmd|pud)_init for LoongArch zero_(pud|p4d)_populate processQing Zhang
LoongArch populates pmd/pud with invalid_pmd_table/invalid_pud_table in pagetable_init, So pmd_init/pud_init(p) is required, define them as __weak in mm/kasan/init.c, like mm/sparse-vmemmap.c. Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-09-06kasan: Add __HAVE_ARCH_SHADOW_MAP to support arch specific mappingQing Zhang
MIPS, LoongArch and some other architectures have many holes between different segments and the valid address space (256T available) is insufficient to map all these segments to kasan shadow memory with the common formula provided by kasan core. So we need architecture specific mapping formulas to ensure different segments are mapped individually, and only limited space lengths of those specific segments are mapped to shadow. Therefore, when the incoming address is converted to a shadow, we need to add a condition to determine whether it is valid. Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-09-06kfence: Defer the assignment of the local variable addrEnze Li
The LoongArch architecture is different from other architectures. It needs to update __kfence_pool during arch_kfence_init_pool(). This patch modifies the assignment location of the local variable addr in the kfence_init_pool() function to support the case of updating __kfence_pool in arch_kfence_init_pool(). Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-09-05Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-09-05-11-51' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "Seven hotfixes. Four are cc:stable and the remainder pertain to issues which were introduced in the current merge window" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-09-05-11-51' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: sparc64: add missing initialization of folio in tlb_batch_add() mm: memory-failure: use rcu lock instead of tasklist_lock when collect_procs() revert "memfd: improve userspace warnings for missing exec-related flags". rcu: dump vmalloc memory info safely mm/vmalloc: add a safer version of find_vm_area() for debug tools/mm: fix undefined reference to pthread_once memcontrol: ensure memcg acquired by id is properly set up
2023-09-05mm: memory-failure: use rcu lock instead of tasklist_lock when collect_procs()Tong Tiangen
We found a softlock issue in our test, analyzed the logs, and found that the relevant CPU call trace as follows: CPU0: _do_fork -> copy_process() -> write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock) //Disable irq,waiting for //tasklist_lock CPU1: wp_page_copy() ->pte_offset_map_lock() -> spin_lock(&page->ptl); //Hold page->ptl -> ptep_clear_flush() -> flush_tlb_others() ... -> smp_call_function_many() -> arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask() -> csd_lock_wait() //Waiting for other CPUs respond //IPI CPU2: collect_procs_anon() -> read_lock(&tasklist_lock) //Hold tasklist_lock ->for_each_process(tsk) -> page_mapped_in_vma() -> page_vma_mapped_walk() -> map_pte() ->spin_lock(&page->ptl) //Waiting for page->ptl We can see that CPU1 waiting for CPU0 respond IPI,CPU0 waiting for CPU2 unlock tasklist_lock, CPU2 waiting for CPU1 unlock page->ptl. As a result, softlockup is triggered. For collect_procs_anon(), what we're doing is task list iteration, during the iteration, with the help of call_rcu(), the task_struct object is freed only after one or more grace periods elapse. the logic as follows: release_task() -> __exit_signal() -> __unhash_process() -> list_del_rcu() -> put_task_struct_rcu_user() -> call_rcu(&task->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct) delayed_put_task_struct() -> put_task_struct() -> if (refcount_sub_and_test()) __put_task_struct() -> free_task() Therefore, under the protection of the rcu lock, we can safely use get_task_struct() to ensure a safe reference to task_struct during the iteration. By removing the use of tasklist_lock in task list iteration, we can break the softlock chain above. The same logic can also be applied to: - collect_procs_file() - collect_procs_fsdax() - collect_procs_ksm() Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230828022527.241693-1-tongtiangen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-05revert "memfd: improve userspace warnings for missing exec-related flags".Andrew Morton
This warning is telling userspace developers to pass MFD_EXEC and MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL to memfd_create(). Commit 434ed3350f57 ("memfd: improve userspace warnings for missing exec-related flags") made the warning more frequent and visible in the hope that this would accelerate the fixing of errant userspace. But the overall effect is to generate far too much dmesg noise. Fixes: 434ed3350f57 ("memfd: improve userspace warnings for missing exec-related flags") Reported-by: Damian Tometzki <dtometzki@fedoraproject.org> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZPFzCSIgZ4QuHsSC@fedora.fritz.box Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-05Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-09-04-14-00' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Stefan Roesch has added ksm statistics to /proc/pid/smaps - Also a number of singleton patches, mainly cleanups and leftovers * tag 'mm-stable-2023-09-04-14-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: mm/kmemleak: move up cond_resched() call in page scanning loop mm: page_alloc: remove stale CMA guard code MAINTAINERS: add rmap.h to mm entry rmap: remove anon_vma_link() nommu stub proc/ksm: add ksm stats to /proc/pid/smaps mm/hwpoison: rename hwp_walk* to hwpoison_walk* mm: memory-failure: add PageOffline() check
2023-09-05rcu: dump vmalloc memory info safelyZqiang
Currently, for double invoke call_rcu(), will dump rcu_head objects memory info, if the objects is not allocated from the slab allocator, the vmalloc_dump_obj() will be invoke and the vmap_area_lock spinlock need to be held, since the call_rcu() can be invoked in interrupt context, therefore, there is a possibility of spinlock deadlock scenarios. And in Preempt-RT kernel, the rcutorture test also trigger the following lockdep warning: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0 preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1 3 locks held by swapper/0/1: #0: ffffffffb534ee80 (fullstop_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: torture_init_begin+0x24/0xa0 #1: ffffffffb5307940 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_torture_init+0x1ec7/0x2370 #2: ffffffffb536af40 (vmap_area_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: find_vmap_area+0x1f/0x70 irq event stamp: 565512 hardirqs last enabled at (565511): [<ffffffffb379b138>] __call_rcu_common+0x218/0x940 hardirqs last disabled at (565512): [<ffffffffb5804262>] rcu_torture_init+0x20b2/0x2370 softirqs last enabled at (399112): [<ffffffffb36b2586>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x126/0x170 softirqs last disabled at (399106): [<ffffffffb43fef59>] inet_register_protosw+0x9/0x1d0 Preemption disabled at: [<ffffffffb58040c3>] rcu_torture_init+0x1f13/0x2370 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc4-rt2-yocto-preempt-rt+ #15 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xb0 dump_stack+0x14/0x20 __might_resched+0x1aa/0x280 ? __pfx_rcu_torture_err_cb+0x10/0x10 rt_spin_lock+0x53/0x130 ? find_vmap_area+0x1f/0x70 find_vmap_area+0x1f/0x70 vmalloc_dump_obj+0x20/0x60 mem_dump_obj+0x22/0x90 __call_rcu_common+0x5bf/0x940 ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x1b/0x30 call_rcu_hurry+0x14/0x20 rcu_torture_init+0x1f82/0x2370 ? __pfx_rcu_torture_leak_cb+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_rcu_torture_leak_cb+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_rcu_torture_init+0x10/0x10 do_one_initcall+0x6c/0x300 ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x1b/0x30 kernel_init_freeable+0x2b9/0x540 ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10 kernel_init+0x1f/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x40/0x50 ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> The previous patch fixes this by using the deadlock-safe best-effort version of find_vm_area. However, in case of failure print the fact that the pointer was a vmalloc pointer so that we print at least something. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230904180806.1002832-2-joel@joelfernandes.org Fixes: 98f180837a89 ("mm: Make mem_dump_obj() handle vmalloc() memory") Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Reported-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-05mm/vmalloc: add a safer version of find_vm_area() for debugJoel Fernandes (Google)
It is unsafe to dump vmalloc area information when trying to do so from some contexts. Add a safer trylock version of the same function to do a best-effort VMA finding and use it from vmalloc_dump_obj(). [applied test robot feedback on unused function fix.] [applied Uladzislau feedback on locking.] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230904180806.1002832-1-joel@joelfernandes.org Fixes: 98f180837a89 ("mm: Make mem_dump_obj() handle vmalloc() memory") Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Reported-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-05memcontrol: ensure memcg acquired by id is properly set upJohannes Weiner
In the eviction recency check, we attempt to retrieve the memcg to which the folio belonged when it was evicted, by the memcg id stored in the shadow entry. However, there is a chance that the retrieved memcg is not the original memcg that has been killed, but a new one which happens to have the same id. This is a somewhat unfortunate, but acceptable and rare inaccuracy in the heuristics. However, if we retrieve this new memcg between its allocation and when it is properly attached to the memcg hierarchy, we could run into the following NULL pointer exception during the memcg hierarchy traversal done in mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(): [ 155757.793456] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c0 [ 155757.807568] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 155757.818024] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 155757.828482] PGD 401f77067 P4D 401f77067 PUD 401f76067 PMD 0 [ 155757.839985] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 155757.887870] RIP: 0010:mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages+0x3d/0xb0 [ 155757.899377] Code: 29 19 4a 02 48 39 f9 74 63 48 8b 97 c0 00 00 00 48 8b b7 58 02 00 00 48 2b b7 c0 01 00 00 48 39 f0 48 0f 4d c6 48 39 d1 74 42 <48> 8b b2 c0 00 00 00 48 8b ba 58 02 00 00 48 2b ba c0 01 00 00 48 [ 155757.937125] RSP: 0018:ffffc9002ecdfbc8 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 155757.947755] RAX: 00000000003a3b1c RBX: 000007ffffffffff RCX: ffff888280183000 [ 155757.962202] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0007ffffffffffff RDI: ffff888bbc2d1000 [ 155757.976648] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 000000000000000b R09: ffff888ad9cedba0 [ 155757.991094] R10: ffffea0039c07900 R11: 0000000000000010 R12: ffff888b23a7b000 [ 155758.005540] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888bbc2d1000 R15: 000007ffffc71354 [ 155758.019991] FS: 00007f6234c68640(0000) GS:ffff88903f9c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 155758.036356] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 155758.048023] CR2: 00000000000000c0 CR3: 0000000a83eb8004 CR4: 00000000007706e0 [ 155758.062473] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 155758.076924] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 155758.091376] PKRU: 55555554 [ 155758.096957] Call Trace: [ 155758.102016] <TASK> [ 155758.106502] ? __die+0x78/0xc0 [ 155758.112793] ? page_fault_oops+0x286/0x380 [ 155758.121175] ? exc_page_fault+0x5d/0x110 [ 155758.129209] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 [ 155758.137763] ? mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages+0x3d/0xb0 [ 155758.148060] workingset_test_recent+0xda/0x1b0 [ 155758.157133] workingset_refault+0xca/0x1e0 [ 155758.165508] filemap_add_folio+0x4d/0x70 [ 155758.173538] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0xed/0x190 [ 155758.182919] page_cache_sync_ra+0xd6/0x1e0 [ 155758.191738] filemap_read+0x68d/0xdf0 [ 155758.199495] ? mlx5e_napi_poll+0x123/0x940 [ 155758.207981] ? __napi_schedule+0x55/0x90 [ 155758.216095] __x64_sys_pread64+0x1d6/0x2c0 [ 155758.224601] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x80 [ 155758.232058] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 155758.242473] RIP: 0033:0x7f62c29153b5 [ 155758.249938] Code: e8 48 89 75 f0 89 7d f8 48 89 4d e0 e8 b4 e6 f7 ff 41 89 c0 4c 8b 55 e0 48 8b 55 e8 48 8b 75 f0 8b 7d f8 b8 11 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 33 44 89 c7 48 89 45 f8 e8 e7 e6 f7 ff 48 8b [ 155758.288005] RSP: 002b:00007f6234c5ffd0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000011 [ 155758.303474] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f628c4e70c0 RCX: 00007f62c29153b5 [ 155758.318075] RDX: 000000000003c041 RSI: 00007f61d2986000 RDI: 0000000000000076 [ 155758.332678] RBP: 00007f6234c5fff0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000064d5230c [ 155758.347452] R10: 000000000027d450 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 000000000003c041 [ 155758.362044] R13: 00007f61d2986000 R14: 00007f629e11b060 R15: 000000000027d450 [ 155758.376661] </TASK> This patch fixes the issue by moving the memcg's id publication from the alloc stage to online stage, ensuring that any memcg acquired via id must be connected to the memcg tree. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230823225430.166925-1-nphamcs@gmail.com Fixes: f78dfc7b77d5 ("workingset: fix confusion around eviction vs refault container") Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Co-developed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-02mm/kmemleak: move up cond_resched() call in page scanning loopWaiman Long
Commit bde5f6bc68db ("kmemleak: add scheduling point to kmemleak_scan()") added a cond_resched() call to the struct page scanning loop to prevent soft lockup from happening. However, soft lockup can still happen in that loop in some corner cases when the pages that satisfy the "!(pfn & 63)" check are skipped for some reasons. Fix this corner case by moving up the cond_resched() check so that it will be called every 64 pages unconditionally. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230825164947.1317981-1-longman@redhat.com Fixes: bde5f6bc68db ("kmemleak: add scheduling point to kmemleak_scan()") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-02mm: page_alloc: remove stale CMA guard codeJohannes Weiner
In the past, movable allocations could be disallowed from CMA through PF_MEMALLOC_PIN. As CMA pages are funneled through the MOVABLE pcplist, this required filtering that cornercase during allocations, such that pinnable allocations wouldn't accidentally get a CMA page. However, since 8e3560d963d2 ("mm: honor PF_MEMALLOC_PIN for all movable pages"), PF_MEMALLOC_PIN automatically excludes __GFP_MOVABLE. Once again, MOVABLE implies CMA is allowed. Remove the stale filtering code. Also remove a stale comment that was introduced as part of the filtering code, because the filtering let order-0 pages fall through to the buddy allocator. See 1d91df85f399 ("mm/page_alloc: handle a missing case for memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs") for context. The comment's been obsolete since the introduction of the explicit ALLOC_HIGHATOMIC flag in eb2e2b425c69 ("mm/page_alloc: explicitly record high-order atomic allocations in alloc_flags"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230824153821.243148-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-02mm/hwpoison: rename hwp_walk* to hwpoison_walk*Jiaqi Yan
In the discussion of "Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages" [1], Matthew Wilcox suggests hwp is a bad abbreviation of hwpoison, as hwp is already used as "an acronym by acpi, intel_pstate, some clock drivers, an ethernet driver, and a scsi driver"[1]. So rename hwp_walk and hwp_walk_ops to hwpoison_walk and hwpoison_walk_ops respectively. raw_hwp_(page|list), *_raw_hwp, and raw_hwp_unreliable flag are other major appearances of "hwp". However, given the "raw" hint in the name, it is easy to differentiate them from other "hwp" acronyms. Since renaming them is not as straightforward as renaming hwp_walk*, they are not covered by this commit. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230707201904.953262-5-jiaqiyan@google.com/T/#me6fecb8ce1ad4d5769199c9e162a44bc88f7bdec Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713235553.4121855-1-jiaqiyan@google.com Signed-off-by: Jiaqi Yan <jiaqiyan@google.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-02mm: memory-failure: add PageOffline() checkMiaohe Lin
Memory failure is not interested in logically offlined pages. Skip this type of page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230727115643.639741-5-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-02mm/pagewalk: fix bootstopping regression from extra pte_unmap()Hugh Dickins
Mikhail reports early-6.6-based Fedora Rawhide not booting: "rcu_preempt detected expedited stalls", minutes wait, and then hung_task splat while kworker trying to synchronize_rcu_expedited(). Nothing logged to disk. He bisected to my 6.6 a349d72fd9ef ("mm/pgtable: add rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock()s"): but the one to blame is my 6.5 commit to fix the espfix "bad pmd" warnings when booting x86_64 with CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP=y. Gaah, that added an "addr >= TASK_SIZE" check to avoid pte_offset_map(), but failed to add the equivalent check when choosing to pte_unmap(). It's not a problem on 6.5 (for different reasons, it's harmless on both 64-bit and 32-bit), but becomes a bootstopper on 6.6 with the unbalanced rcu_read_unlock() - RCU has a WARN_ON_ONCE for that, but it would have scrolled off Mikhail's console too quickly. Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CABXGCsNi8Tiv5zUPNXr6UJw6qV1VdaBEfGqEAMkkXE3QPvZuAQ@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 8b1cb4a2e819 ("mm/pagewalk: fix EFI_PGT_DUMP of espfix area") Fixes: a349d72fd9ef ("mm/pgtable: add rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock()s") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-01Merge tag 'percpu-for-6.6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu Pull percpu updates from Dennis Zhou: "One bigger change to percpu_counter's api allowing for init and destroy of multiple counters via percpu_counter_init_many() and percpu_counter_destroy_many(). This is used to help begin remediating a performance regression with percpu rss stats. Additionally, it seems larger core count machines are feeling the burden of the single threaded allocation of percpu. Mateusz is thinking about it and I will spend some time on it too. percpu: - A couple cleanups by Baoquan He and Bibo Mao. The only behavior change is to start printing messages if we're under the warn limit for failed atomic allocations. percpu_counter: - Shakeel introduced percpu counters into mm_struct which caused percpu allocations be on the hot path [1]. Originally I spent some time trying to improve the percpu allocator, but instead preferred what Mateusz Guzik proposed grouping at the allocation site, percpu_counter_init_many(). This allows a single percpu allocation to be shared by the counters. I like this approach because it creates a shared lifetime by the allocations. Additionally, I believe many inits have higher level synchronization requirements, like percpu_counter does against HOTPLUG_CPU. Therefore we can group these optimizations together" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20221024052841.3291983-1-shakeelb@google.com/ [1] * tag 'percpu-for-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu: kernel/fork: group allocation/free of per-cpu counters for mm struct pcpcntr: add group allocation/free mm/percpu.c: print error message too if atomic alloc failed mm/percpu.c: optimize the code in pcpu_setup_first_chunk() a little bit mm/percpu.c: remove redundant check mm/percpu: Remove some local variables in pcpu_populate_pte
2023-08-31Merge tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 shadow stack support from Dave Hansen: "This is the long awaited x86 shadow stack support, part of Intel's Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET). CET consists of two related security features: shadow stacks and indirect branch tracking. This series implements just the shadow stack part of this feature, and just for userspace. The main use case for shadow stack is providing protection against return oriented programming attacks. It works by maintaining a secondary (shadow) stack using a special memory type that has protections against modification. When executing a CALL instruction, the processor pushes the return address to both the normal stack and to the special permission shadow stack. Upon RET, the processor pops the shadow stack copy and compares it to the normal stack copy. For more information, refer to the links below for the earlier versions of this patch set" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220130211838.8382-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230613001108.3040476-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/ * tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits) x86/shstk: Change order of __user in type x86/ibt: Convert IBT selftest to asm x86/shstk: Don't retry vm_munmap() on -EINTR x86/kbuild: Fix Documentation/ reference x86/shstk: Move arch detail comment out of core mm x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_STATUS x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_UNLOCK x86: Add PTRACE interface for shadow stack selftests/x86: Add shadow stack test x86/cpufeatures: Enable CET CR4 bit for shadow stack x86/shstk: Wire in shadow stack interface x86: Expose thread features in /proc/$PID/status x86/shstk: Support WRSS for userspace x86/shstk: Introduce map_shadow_stack syscall x86/shstk: Check that signal frame is shadow stack mem x86/shstk: Check that SSP is aligned on sigreturn x86/shstk: Handle signals for shadow stack x86/shstk: Introduce routines modifying shstk x86/shstk: Handle thread shadow stack x86/shstk: Add user-mode shadow stack support ...
2023-08-30Merge tag 'md-next-20230814-resend' into loongarch-nextHuacai Chen
LoongArch architecture changes for 6.5 (raid5/6 optimization) depend on the md changes to fix build and work, so merge them to create a base.
2023-08-29Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-08-29' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-maping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - allow dynamic sizing of the swiotlb buffer, to cater for secure virtualization workloads that require all I/O to be bounce buffered (Petr Tesarik) - move a declaration to a header (Arnd Bergmann) - check for memory region overlap in dma-contiguous (Binglei Wang) - remove the somewhat dangerous runtime swiotlb-xen enablement and unexport is_swiotlb_active (Christoph Hellwig, Juergen Gross) - per-node CMA improvements (Yajun Deng) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-08-29' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: swiotlb: optimize get_max_slots() swiotlb: move slot allocation explanation comment where it belongs swiotlb: search the software IO TLB only if the device makes use of it swiotlb: allocate a new memory pool when existing pools are full swiotlb: determine potential physical address limit swiotlb: if swiotlb is full, fall back to a transient memory pool swiotlb: add a flag whether SWIOTLB is allowed to grow swiotlb: separate memory pool data from other allocator data swiotlb: add documentation and rename swiotlb_do_find_slots() swiotlb: make io_tlb_default_mem local to swiotlb.c swiotlb: bail out of swiotlb_init_late() if swiotlb is already allocated dma-contiguous: check for memory region overlap dma-contiguous: support numa CMA for specified node dma-contiguous: support per-numa CMA for all architectures dma-mapping: move arch_dma_set_mask() declaration to header swiotlb: unexport is_swiotlb_active x86: always initialize xen-swiotlb when xen-pcifront is enabling xen/pci: add flag for PCI passthrough being possible
2023-08-29Merge tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Pretty quiet round for this release. This contains: - Add support for zoned storage to ublk (Andreas, Ming) - Series improving performance for drivers that mark themselves as needing a blocking context for issue (Bart) - Cleanup the flush logic (Chengming) - sed opal keyring support (Greg) - Fixes and improvements to the integrity support (Jinyoung) - Add some exports for bcachefs that we can hopefully delete again in the future (Kent) - deadline throttling fix (Zhiguo) - Series allowing building the kernel without buffer_head support (Christoph) - Sanitize the bio page adding flow (Christoph) - Write back cache fixes (Christoph) - MD updates via Song: - Fix perf regression for raid0 large sequential writes (Jan) - Fix split bio iostat for raid0 (David) - Various raid1 fixes (Heinz, Xueshi) - raid6test build fixes (WANG) - Deprecate bitmap file support (Christoph) - Fix deadlock with md sync thread (Yu) - Refactor md io accounting (Yu) - Various non-urgent fixes (Li, Yu, Jack) - Various fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Chengming, Damien, Li, Ming, Nitesh, Ruan, Tejun, Thomas, Xu)" * tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (113 commits) block: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy() block: sed-opal: keyring support for SED keys block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_REVERT_LSP block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_DISCOVERY blk-mq: prealloc tags when increase tagset nr_hw_queues blk-mq: delete redundant tagset map update when fallback blk-mq: fix tags leak when shrink nr_hw_queues ublk: zoned: support REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL md: raid0: account for split bio in iostat accounting md/raid0: Fix performance regression for large sequential writes md/raid0: Factor out helper for mapping and submitting a bio md raid1: allow writebehind to work on any leg device set WriteMostly md/raid1: hold the barrier until handle_read_error() finishes md/raid1: free the r1bio before waiting for blocked rdev md/raid1: call free_r1bio() before allow_barrier() in raid_end_bio_io() blk-cgroup: Fix NULL deref caused by blkg_policy_data being installed before init drivers/rnbd: restore sysfs interface to rnbd-client md/raid5-cache: fix null-ptr-deref for r5l_flush_stripe_to_raid() raid6: test: only check for Altivec if building on powerpc hosts raid6: test: make sure all intermediate and artifact files are .gitignored ...
2023-08-29Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder ("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options") - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a couple of macros to args.h") - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper commands") - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions") - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel handling, by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory hot un/plug") - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (81 commits) document while_each_thread(), change first_tid() to use for_each_thread() drivers/char/mem.c: shrink character device's devlist[] array x86/crash: optimize CPU changes crash: change crash_prepare_elf64_headers() to for_each_possible_cpu() crash: hotplug support for kexec_load() x86/crash: add x86 crash hotplug support crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the segment digest crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support crash: move a few code bits to setup support of crash hotplug kstrtox: consistently use _tolower() kill do_each_thread() nilfs2: fix WARNING in mark_buffer_dirty due to discarded buffer reuse scripts/bloat-o-meter: count weak symbol sizes treewide: drop CONFIG_EMBEDDED lockdep: fix static memory detection even more lib/vsprintf: declare no_hash_pointers in sprintf.h lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friends kernel/fork: stop playing lockless games for exe_file replacement adfs: delete unused "union adfs_dirtail" definition ...
2023-08-29Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in add_to_avail_list") - Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP. It also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages. - Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path of mas_store()"). - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements"). - Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap ("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program"). - xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages. These changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support tracking KSM-placed zero-pages"). - Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED"). - David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache: Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache"). - Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with UFFD"). - Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge() check"). - Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup"). - Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU"). - Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes ("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages"). - Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code ("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check"). - More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap"). And from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a folio"). - page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext"). - Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the GENERIC_IOREMAP ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way"). - Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration"). - Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict maple tree lockdep"). Liam also developed some efficiency improvements ("Reduce preallocations for maple tree"). - Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation, from Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission upgrade"). - Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes for arm64"). - Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code ("Two minor cleanups for compaction"). - Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle most file-backed faults under the VMA lock"). - Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap optimization for ppc64"). - page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header"). - Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three cleanups"). - kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan"). - VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to vma_is_initial_heap/stack()"). - DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets"). - Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction"). - Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code ("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy"). - ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely ("cleanup with helper macro K()"). - Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for memmap on memory feature on ppc64"). - pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock migratetype"). - Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking, "struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page"). - memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups for vm.memfd_noexec"). - MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h"). - THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text output"). - kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized"). - More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor and _folio_order"). - A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan ("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults"). - pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table range API"). - A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups"). - Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault"). - Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM subsystem documentation ("Improve mm documentation"). * tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (489 commits) maple_tree: shrink struct maple_tree maple_tree: clean up mas_wr_append() secretmem: convert page_is_secretmem() to folio_is_secretmem() nios2: fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context hugetlb: add documentation for vma_kernel_pagesize() mm: add orphaned kernel-doc to the rst files. mm: fix clean_record_shared_mapping_range kernel-doc mm: fix get_mctgt_type() kernel-doc mm: fix kernel-doc warning from tlb_flush_rmaps() mm: remove enum page_entry_size mm: allow ->huge_fault() to be called without the mmap_lock held mm: move PMD_ORDER to pgtable.h mm: remove checks for pte_index memcg: remove duplication detection for mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap mm/huge_memory: work on folio->swap instead of page->private when splitting folio mm/swap: inline folio_set_swap_entry() and folio_swap_entry() mm/swap: use dedicated entry for swap in folio mm/swap: stop using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP selftests/mm: fix WARNING comparing pointer to 0 selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_memcg_deletion kernel mem check ...
2023-08-29Merge tag 'slab-for-6.6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka: "This happens to be a small one (due to summer I guess), and all hardening related: - Randomized kmalloc caches, by GONG, Ruiqi. A new opt-in hardening feature to make heap spraying harder. It creates multiple (16) copies of kmalloc caches, reducing the chance of an attacker-controllable allocation site to land in the same slab as e.g. an allocation site with use-after-free vulnerability. The selection of the copy is derived from the allocation site address, including a per-boot random seed. - Stronger typing for hardened freelists in SLUB, by Jann Horn Introduces a custom type for hardened freelist entries instead of "void *" as those are not directly dereferencable. While reviewing this, I've noticed opportunities for further cleanups in that code and added those on top" * tag 'slab-for-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: Randomized slab caches for kmalloc() mm/slub: remove freelist_dereference() mm/slub: remove redundant kasan_reset_tag() from freelist_ptr calculations mm/slub: refactor freelist to use custom type
2023-08-29Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc architecture updates from Helge Deller: "PA-RISC now has a native eBPF JIT compiler for 32- and 64-bit kernels, the LED driver was rewritten to use the Linux LED framework and most of the parisc bootup code was switched to use *_initcall() functions. Summary: - add eBPF JIT compiler for 32- and 64-bit kernel - LCD/LED driver rewrite to utilize Linux LED subsystem - switch to generic mmap top-down layout and brk randomization - kernel startup cleanup by loading most drivers via arch_initcall()" * tag 'parisc-for-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: (31 commits) parisc: ccio-dma: Create private runway procfs root entry parisc: chassis: Do not overwrite string on LCD display parisc: led: Rewrite LED/LCD driver to utilizize Linux LED subsystem parisc: led: Fix LAN receive and transmit LEDs parisc: lasi: Initialize LASI driver via arch_initcall() parisc: asp: Initialize asp driver via arch_initcall() parisc: wax: Initialize wax driver via arch_initcall() parisc: iosapic: Convert I/O Sapic driver to use arch_initcall() parisc: sba_iommu: Convert SBA IOMMU driver to use arch_initcall() parisc: led: Move register_led_regions() to late_initcall() parisc: lba: Convert LBA PCI bus driver to use arch_initcall() parisc: gsc: Convert GSC bus driver to use arch_initcall() parisc: ccio: Convert CCIO driver to use arch_initcall() parisc: eisa: Convert HP EISA bus driver to use arch_initcall() parisc: hppb: Convert HP PB bus driver to use arch_initcall() parisc: dino: Convert dino PCI bus driver to use arch_initcall() parisc: Makefile: Adjust order in which drivers should be loaded parisc: led: Reduce CPU overhead for disk & lan LED computation parisc: Avoid ioremap() for same addresss in iosapic_register() parisc: unaligned: Simplify 32-bit assembly in emulate_std() ...
2023-08-29Merge tag 'net-next-6.6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "Core: - Increase size limits for to-be-sent skb frag allocations. This allows tun, tap devices and packet sockets to better cope with large writes operations - Store netdevs in an xarray, to simplify iterating over netdevs - Refactor nexthop selection for multipath routes - Improve sched class lifetime handling - Add backup nexthop ID support for bridge - Implement drop reasons support in openvswitch - Several data races annotations and fixes - Constify the sk parameter of routing functions - Prepend kernel version to netconsole message Protocols: - Implement support for TCP probing the peer being under memory pressure - Remove hard coded limitation on IPv6 specific info placement inside the socket struct - Get rid of sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale and use an auto-estimated per socket scaling factor - Scaling-up the IPv6 expired route GC via a separated list of expiring routes - In-kernel support for the TLS alert protocol - Better support for UDP reuseport with connected sockets - Add NEXT-C-SID support for SRv6 End.X behavior, reducing the SR header size - Get rid of additional ancillary per MPTCP connection struct socket - Implement support for BPF-based MPTCP packet schedulers - Format MPTCP subtests selftests results in TAP - Several new SMC 2.1 features including unique experimental options, max connections per lgr negotiation, max links per lgr negotiation BPF: - Multi-buffer support in AF_XDP - Add multi uprobe BPF links for attaching multiple uprobes and usdt probes, which is significantly faster and saves extra fds - Implement an fd-based tc BPF attach API (TCX) and BPF link support on top of it - Add SO_REUSEPORT support for TC bpf_sk_assign - Support new instructions from cpu v4 to simplify the generated code and feature completeness, for x86, arm64, riscv64 - Support defragmenting IPv(4|6) packets in BPF - Teach verifier actual bounds of bpf_get_smp_processor_id() and fix perf+libbpf issue related to custom section handling - Introduce bpf map element count and enable it for all program types - Add a BPF hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol ID from IPPROTO_TCP to IPPROTO_MPTCP to cover migration for legacy - Introduce bpf_me_mcache_free_rcu() and fix OOM under stress - Add uprobe support for the bpf_get_func_ip helper - Check skb ownership against full socket - Support for up to 12 arguments in BPF trampoline - Extend link_info for kprobe_multi and perf_event links Netfilter: - Speed-up process exit by aborting ruleset validation if a fatal signal is pending - Allow NLA_POLICY_MASK to be used with BE16/BE32 types Driver API: - Page pool optimizations, to improve data locality and cache usage - Introduce ndo_hwtstamp_get() and ndo_hwtstamp_set() to avoid the need for raw ioctl() handling in drivers - Simplify genetlink dump operations (doit/dumpit) providing them the common information already populated in struct genl_info - Extend and use the yaml devlink specs to [re]generate the split ops - Introduce devlink selective dumps, to allow SF filtering SF based on handle and other attributes - Add yaml netlink spec for netlink-raw families, allow route, link and address related queries via the ynl tool - Remove phylink legacy mode support - Support offload LED blinking to phy - Add devlink port function attributes for IPsec New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - Broadcom ASP 2.0 (72165) ethernet controller - MediaTek MT7988 SoC - Texas Instruments AM654 SoC - Texas Instruments IEP driver - Atheros qca8081 phy - Marvell 88Q2110 phy - NXP TJA1120 phy - WiFi: - MediaTek mt7981 support - Can: - Kvaser SmartFusion2 PCI Express devices - Allwinner T113 controllers - Texas Instruments tcan4552/4553 chips - Bluetooth: - Intel Gale Peak - Qualcomm WCN3988 and WCN7850 - NXP AW693 and IW624 - Mediatek MT2925 Drivers: - Ethernet NICs: - nVidia/Mellanox: - mlx5: - support UDP encapsulation in packet offload mode - IPsec packet offload support in eswitch mode - improve aRFS observability by adding new set of counters - extends MACsec offload support to cover RoCE traffic - dynamic completion EQs - mlx4: - convert to use auxiliary bus instead of custom interface logic - Intel - ice: - implement switchdev bridge offload, even for LAG interfaces - implement SRIOV support for LAG interfaces - igc: - add support for multiple in-flight TX timestamps - Broadcom: - bnxt: - use the unified RX page pool buffers for XDP and non-XDP - use the NAPI skb allocation cache - OcteonTX2: - support Round Robin scheduling HTB offload - TC flower offload support for SPI field - Freescale: - add XDP_TX feature support - AMD: - ionic: add support for PCI FLR event - sfc: - basic conntrack offload - introduce eth, ipv4 and ipv6 pedit offloads - ST Microelectronics: - stmmac: maximze PTP timestamping resolution - Virtual NICs: - Microsoft vNIC: - batch ringing RX queue doorbell on receiving packets - add page pool for RX buffers - Virtio vNIC: - add per queue interrupt coalescing support - Google vNIC: - add queue-page-list mode support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add port range matching tc-flower offload - permit enslavement to netdevices with uppers - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - convert to phylink_pcs - Renesas: - r8A779fx: add speed change support - rzn1: enables vlan support - Ethernet PHYs: - convert mv88e6xxx to phylink_pcs - WiFi: - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 (ath12k): - extremely High Throughput (EHT) PHY support - RealTek (rtl8xxxu): - enable AP mode for: RTL8192FU, RTL8710BU (RTL8188GU), RTL8192EU and RTL8723BU - RealTek (rtw89): - Introduce Time Averaged SAR (TAS) support - Connector: - support for event filtering" * tag 'net-next-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1806 commits) net: ethernet: mtk_wed: minor change in wed_{tx,rx}info_show net: ethernet: mtk_wed: add some more info in wed_txinfo_show handler net: stmmac: clarify difference between "interface" and "phy_interface" r8152: add vendor/device ID pair for D-Link DUB-E250 devlink: move devlink_notify_register/unregister() to dev.c devlink: move small_ops definition into netlink.c devlink: move tracepoint definitions into core.c devlink: push linecard related code into separate file devlink: push rate related code into separate file devlink: push trap related code into separate file devlink: use tracepoint_enabled() helper devlink: push region related code into separate file devlink: push param related code into separate file devlink: push resource related code into separate file devlink: push dpipe related code into separate file devlink: move and rename devlink_dpipe_send_and_alloc_skb() helper devlink: push shared buffer related code into separate file devlink: push port related code into separate file devlink: push object register/unregister notifications into separate helpers inet: fix IP_TRANSPARENT error handling ...
2023-08-29Merge branch 'slab/for-6.6/random_kmalloc' into slab/for-nextVlastimil Babka
Merge the new hardening feature to make heap spraying harder, by GONG, Ruiqi. It creates multiple (16) copies of kmalloc caches, reducing the chance of an attacker-controllable allocation site to land in the same slab as e.g. an allocation site with use-after-free vulnerability. The selection of the copy is derived from the allocation site address, including a per-boot random seed. In line with SLAB deprecation, this is a SLUB only feature, incompatible with SLUB_TINY due to the memory overhead of the extra cache copies.
2023-08-28Merge tag 'for-6.6-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "No new features, the bulk of the changes are fixes, refactoring and cleanups. The notable fix is the scrub performance restoration after rewrite in 6.4, though still only partial. Fixes: - scrub performance drop due to rewrite in 6.4 partially restored: - do IO grouping by blg_plug/blk_unplug again - avoid unnecessary tree searches when processing stripes, in extent and checksum trees - the drop is noticeable on fast PCIe devices, -66% and restored to -33% of the original - backports to 6.4 planned - handle more corner cases of transaction commit during orphan cleanup or delayed ref processing - use correct fsid/metadata_uuid when validating super block - copy directory permissions and time when creating a stub subvolume Core: - debugging feature integrity checker deprecated, to be removed in 6.7 - in zoned mode, zones are activated just before the write, making error handling easier, now the overcommit mechanism can be enabled again which improves performance by avoiding more frequent flushing - v0 extent handling completely removed, deprecated long time ago - error handling improvements - tests: - extent buffer bitmap tests - pinned extent splitting tests - cleanups and refactoring: - compression writeback - extent buffer bitmap - space flushing, ENOSPC handling" * tag 'for-6.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (110 commits) btrfs: zoned: skip splitting and logical rewriting on pre-alloc write btrfs: tests: test invalid splitting when skipping pinned drop extent_map btrfs: tests: add a test for btrfs_add_extent_mapping btrfs: tests: add extent_map tests for dropping with odd layouts btrfs: scrub: move write back of repaired sectors to scrub_stripe_read_repair_worker() btrfs: scrub: don't go ordered workqueue for dev-replace btrfs: scrub: fix grouping of read IO btrfs: scrub: avoid unnecessary csum tree search preparing stripes btrfs: scrub: avoid unnecessary extent tree search preparing stripes btrfs: copy dir permission and time when creating a stub subvolume btrfs: remove pointless empty list check when reading delayed dir indexes btrfs: drop redundant check to use fs_devices::metadata_uuid btrfs: compare the correct fsid/metadata_uuid in btrfs_validate_super btrfs: use the correct superblock to compare fsid in btrfs_validate_super btrfs: simplify memcpy either of metadata_uuid or fsid btrfs: add a helper to read the superblock metadata_uuid btrfs: remove v0 extent handling btrfs: output extra debug info if we failed to find an inline backref btrfs: move the !zoned assert into run_delalloc_cow btrfs: consolidate the error handling in run_delalloc_nocow ...
2023-08-28Merge tag 'iomap-6.6-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong: "We've got some big changes for this release -- I'm very happy to be landing willy's work to enable large folios for the page cache for general read and write IOs when the fs can make contiguous space allocations, and Ritesh's work to track sub-folio dirty state to eliminate the write amplification problems inherent in using large folios. As a bonus, io_uring can now process write completions in the caller's context instead of bouncing through a workqueue, which should reduce io latency dramatically. IOWs, XFS should see a nice performance bump for both IO paths. Summary: - Make large writes to the page cache fill sparse parts of the cache with large folios, then use large memcpy calls for the large folio. - Track the per-block dirty state of each large folio so that a buffered write to a single byte on a large folio does not result in a (potentially) multi-megabyte writeback IO. - Allow some directio completions to be performed in the initiating task's context instead of punting through a workqueue. This will reduce latency for some io_uring requests" * tag 'iomap-6.6-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (26 commits) iomap: support IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP io_uring/rw: add write support for IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP fs: add IOCB flags related to passing back dio completions iomap: add IOMAP_DIO_INLINE_COMP iomap: only set iocb->private for polled bio iomap: treat a write through cache the same as FUA iomap: use an unsigned type for IOMAP_DIO_* defines iomap: cleanup up iomap_dio_bio_end_io() iomap: Add per-block dirty state tracking to improve performance iomap: Allocate ifs in ->write_begin() early iomap: Refactor iomap_write_delalloc_punch() function out iomap: Use iomap_punch_t typedef iomap: Fix possible overflow condition in iomap_write_delalloc_scan iomap: Add some uptodate state handling helpers for ifs state bitmap iomap: Drop ifs argument from iomap_set_range_uptodate() iomap: Rename iomap_page to iomap_folio_state and others iomap: Copy larger chunks from userspace iomap: Create large folios in the buffered write path filemap: Allow __filemap_get_folio to allocate large folios filemap: Add fgf_t typedef ...
2023-08-28Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.tmpfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull libfs and tmpfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This cycle saw a lot of work for tmpfs that required changes to the vfs layer. Andrew, Hugh, and I decided to take tmpfs through vfs this cycle. Things will go back to mm next cycle. Features ======== - By far the biggest work is the quota support for tmpfs. New tmpfs quota infrastructure is added to support it and a new QFMT_SHMEM uapi option is exposed. This offers user and group quotas to tmpfs (project quotas will be added later). Similar to other filesystems tmpfs quota are not supported within user namespaces yet. - Add support for user xattrs. While tmpfs already supports security xattrs (security.*) and POSIX ACLs for a long time it lacked support for user xattrs (user.*). With this pull request tmpfs will be able to support a limited number of user xattrs. This is accompanied by a fix (see below) to limit persistent simple xattr allocations. - Add support for stable directory offsets. Currently tmpfs relies on the libfs provided cursor-based mechanism for readdir. This causes issues when a tmpfs filesystem is exported via NFS. NFS clients do not open directories. Instead, each server-side readdir operation opens the directory, reads it, and then closes it. Since the cursor state for that directory is associated with the opened file it is discarded after each readdir operation. Such directory offsets are not just cached by NFS clients but also various userspace libraries based on these clients. As it stands there is no way to invalidate the caches when directory offsets have changed and the whole application depends on unchanging directory offsets. At LSFMM we discussed how to solve this problem and decided to support stable directory offsets. libfs now allows filesystems like tmpfs to use an xarrary to map a directory offset to a dentry. This mechanism is currently only used by tmpfs but can be supported by others as well. Fixes ===== - Change persistent simple xattrs allocations in libfs from GFP_KERNEL to GPF_KERNEL_ACCOUNT so they're subject to memory cgroup limits. Since this is a change to libfs it affects both tmpfs and kernfs. - Correctly verify {g,u}id mount options. A new filesystem context is created via fsopen() which records the namespace that becomes the owning namespace of the superblock when fsconfig(FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE) is called for filesystems that are mountable in namespaces. However, fsconfig() calls can occur in a namespace different from the namespace where fsopen() has been called. Currently, when fsconfig() is called to set {g,u}id mount options the requested {g,u}id is mapped into a k{g,u}id according to the namespace where fsconfig() was called from. The resulting k{g,u}id is not guaranteed to be resolvable in the namespace of the filesystem (the one that fsopen() was called in). This means it's possible for an unprivileged user to create files owned by any group in a tmpfs mount since it's possible to set the setid bits on the tmpfs directory. The contract for {g,u}id mount options and {g,u}id values in general set from userspace has always been that they are translated according to the caller's idmapping. In so far, tmpfs has been doing the correct thing. But since tmpfs is mountable in unprivileged contexts it is also necessary to verify that the resulting {k,g}uid is representable in the namespace of the superblock to avoid such bugs. The new mount api's cross-namespace delegation abilities are already widely used. Having talked to a bunch of userspace this is the most faithful solution with minimal regression risks" * tag 'v6.6-vfs.tmpfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: tmpfs,xattr: GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for simple xattrs mm: invalidation check mapping before folio_contains tmpfs: trivial support for direct IO tmpfs,xattr: enable limited user extended attributes tmpfs: track free_ispace instead of free_inodes xattr: simple_xattr_set() return old_xattr to be freed tmpfs: verify {g,u}id mount options correctly shmem: move spinlock into shmem_recalc_inode() to fix quota support libfs: Remove parent dentry locking in offset_iterate_dir() libfs: Add a lock class for the offset map's xa_lock shmem: stable directory offsets shmem: Refactor shmem_symlink() libfs: Add directory operations for stable offsets shmem: fix quota lock nesting in huge hole handling shmem: Add default quota limit mount options shmem: quota support shmem: prepare shmem quota infrastructure quota: Check presence of quota operation structures instead of ->quota_read and ->quota_write callbacks shmem: make shmem_get_inode() return ERR_PTR instead of NULL shmem: make shmem_inode_acct_block() return error
2023-08-28Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner: "This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs, xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant filesystems. The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes. Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the client decide to invalidate the cache. Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps (e.g., backup applications). If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates. This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are actively queried. This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one. As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used. Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use coarse-grained timestamps. Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included: - Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all maintainers provided necessary Acks. - Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented as requiring accessors. - Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in. - Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers. - Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it removing a bunch of open-coding" * tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits) btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr fs: remove silly warning from current_time gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions security: convert to ctime accessor functions apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions ...
2023-08-25Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-08-25-11-07' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "18 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable and the remainder pertain to post-6.4 issues or aren't considered suitable for a -stable backport" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-08-25-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: shmem: fix smaps BUG sleeping while atomic selftests: cachestat: catch failing fsync test on tmpfs selftests: cachestat: test for cachestat availability maple_tree: disable mas_wr_append() when other readers are possible madvise:madvise_free_pte_range(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check madvise:madvise_free_huge_pmd(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check madvise:madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check mm: multi-gen LRU: don't spin during memcg release mm: memory-failure: fix unexpected return value in soft_offline_page() radix tree: remove unused variable mm: add a call to flush_cache_vmap() in vmap_pfn() selftests/mm: FOLL_LONGTERM need to be updated to 0x100 nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() mm/gup: handle cont-PTE hugetlb pages correctly in gup_must_unshare() via GUP-fast selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_basic less than error mm: enable page walking API to lock vmas during the walk smaps: use vm_normal_page_pmd() instead of follow_trans_huge_pmd() mm/gup: reintroduce FOLL_NUMA as FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT
2023-08-25mm/percpu.c: print error message too if atomic alloc failedBaoquan He
The variable 'err' is assgigned to an error message if atomic alloc failed, while it has no chance to be printed if is_atomic is true. Here change to print error message too if atomic alloc failed, while avoid to call dump_stack() if that case. Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
2023-08-25mm/percpu.c: optimize the code in pcpu_setup_first_chunk() a little bitBaoquan He
This removes the need of local varibale 'chunk', and optimize the code calling pcpu_alloc_first_chunk() to initialize reserved chunk and dynamic chunk to make it simpler. Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> [Dennis: reworded first chunk init comment] Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
2023-08-25mm/percpu.c: remove redundant checkBaoquan He
The conditional check "(ai->dyn_size < PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE) has covered the check '(!ai->dyn_size)'. Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
2023-08-25mm/percpu: Remove some local variables in pcpu_populate_pteBibo Mao
In function pcpu_populate_pte there are already variable defined, it can be reused for later use, here remove duplicated local variables. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
2023-08-24secretmem: convert page_is_secretmem() to folio_is_secretmem()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
The only caller already has a folio, so use it to save calling compound_head() in PageLRU() and remove a use of page->mapping. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230822202335.179081-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24hugetlb: add documentation for vma_kernel_pagesize()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
This is an exported symbol, so it should have kernel-doc. Update it to mention folios, and point out that they might be larger than the supported page size for this VMA. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230822172459.4190699-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24mm: fix clean_record_shared_mapping_range kernel-docMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Turn the a), b) into an unordered ReST list and remove the unnecessary 'Note:' prefix. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818200630.2719595-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24mm: fix get_mctgt_type() kernel-docMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Convert the return values to an ReST list and tidy up the wording while I'm touching it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: changes suggested by Randy] [willy@infradead.org: another change suggested by Randy] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZOUZtZizeQG7PcsM@casper.infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818200630.2719595-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24mm: fix kernel-doc warning from tlb_flush_rmaps()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Patch series "Improve mm documentation". If you build with W=1, kernel-doc complains about tlb_flush_rmaps(). Then I ran scripts/find-unused-docs.sh against mm/ and found a large number of files which weren't included in the ReST documentation. I fixed up a couple of them, and added all those without erros to the rst files. There's a lot more work to do to organise all of this, but at least now if we have documentation that refers to these functions, we'll get a nice link to them. This patch (of 4): The vma parameter wasn't described. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818200630.2719595-1-willy@infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818200630.2719595-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24mm: remove enum page_entry_sizeMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Remove the unnecessary encoding of page order into an enum and pass the page order directly. That lets us get rid of pe_order(). The switch constructs have to be changed to if/else constructs to prevent GCC from warning on builds with 3-level page tables where PMD_ORDER and PUD_ORDER have the same value. If you are looking at this commit because your driver stopped compiling, look at the previous commit as well and audit your driver to be sure it doesn't depend on mmap_lock being held in its ->huge_fault method. [willy@infradead.org: use "order %u" to match the (non dev_t) style] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZOUYekbtTv+n8hYf@casper.infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818202335.2739663-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>