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Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Single fix here for a regression in 6.9, and then a simple cleanup
removing some dead code"
* tag 'io_uring-6.10-20240523' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: remove checks for NULL 'sq_offset'
io_uring/sqpoll: ensure that normal task_work is also run timely
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Since the 5.12 kernel release, nobody has been passing NULL as the
sq_offset pointer. Remove the checks for it being NULL or not, it will
always be valid.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted commits that had missed the last merge window..."
* tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
remove call_{read,write}_iter() functions
do_dentry_open(): kill inode argument
kernel_file_open(): get rid of inode argument
get_file_rcu(): no need to check for NULL separately
fd_is_open(): move to fs/file.c
close_on_exec(): pass files_struct instead of fdtable
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With the move to private task_work, SQPOLL neglected to also run the
normal task_work, if any is pending. This will eventually get run, but
we should run it with the private task_work to ensure that things like
a final fput() is processed in a timely fashion.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/313824bc-799d-414f-96b7-e6de57c7e21d@gmail.com/
Reported-by: Andrew Udvare <audvare@gmail.com>
Fixes: af5d68f8892f ("io_uring/sqpoll: manage task_work privately")
Tested-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
Tested-by: Andrew Udvare <audvare@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
"The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
- Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
API".
- In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
one test.
- In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
/proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.
- Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
largely similar code sites.
- In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
efficiency.
- In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
improve hugetlb allocation reliability.
- Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
memory almost met memcg limit".
- In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
performance improvement in one test.
- Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
free_area_init_core()".
- Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
"mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
- MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
follow_pfn".
- More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
page->flags cleanups".
- Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
- More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
"khugepaged folio conversions"
"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
"Use folio APIs in procfs"
"Clean up __folio_put()"
"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
"Remove page_mapping()"
"More folio compat code removal"
- David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
hugetlb functions to work on folis".
- Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
- Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
- Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
- Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
"support multi-size THP numa balancing".
- Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
- Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
"selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
- Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
- Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
permission page faults in the series
"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
- GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
it GUP-fast".
- hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
path to use struct vm_fault".
- selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
- Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
memory types works as intended.
- David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
follow_pte() fixes".
- David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
- Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
folio in KSM".
- Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
counters".
- Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
same-filled and limit checking cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
documentation".
- Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
optimizes the freeing of these things.
- Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
- Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
"Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".
- Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
- SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
- Also some maintenance work in the series
"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
- David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
XFAIL".
- memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
- DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
"dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
...
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Pull more io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"This adds support for IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY for io_uring accept
requests.
This is very similar to previous work that enabled the same hint for
doing receives on sockets. By far the majority of the work here is
refactoring to enable the networking side to pass back whether or not
the socket had more pending requests after accepting the current one,
the last patch just wires it up for io_uring.
Not only does this enable applications to know whether there are more
connections to accept right now, it also enables smarter logic for
io_uring multishot accept on whether to retry immediately or wait for
a poll trigger"
* tag 'net-accept-more-20240515' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/net: wire up IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY for accept
net: pass back whether socket was empty post accept
net: have do_accept() take a struct proto_accept_arg argument
net: change proto and proto_ops accept type
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If the given protocol supports passing back whether or not we had more
pending accept post this one, pass back this information to userspace.
This is done by setting IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY in the CQE flags,
just like we do for recv/recvmsg if there's more data available post
a receive operation.
We can also use this information to be smarter about multishot retry,
as we don't need to do a pointless retry if we know for a fact that
there aren't any more connections to accept.
Suggested-by: Norman Maurer <norman_maurer@apple.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In preparation for passing in more information via this API, change
do_accept() to take a proto_accept_arg struct pointer rather than just
the file flags separately.
No functional changes in this patch.
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
- Greatly improve send zerocopy performance, by enabling coalescing of
sent buffers.
MSG_ZEROCOPY already does this with send(2) and sendmsg(2), but the
io_uring side did not. In local testing, the crossover point for send
zerocopy being faster is now around 3000 byte packets, and it
performs better than the sync syscall variants as well.
This feature relies on a shared branch with net-next, which was
pulled into both branches.
- Unification of how async preparation is done across opcodes.
Previously, opcodes that required extra memory for async retry would
allocate that as needed, using on-stack state until that was the
case. If async retry was needed, the on-stack state was adjusted
appropriately for a retry and then copied to the allocated memory.
This led to some fragile and ugly code, particularly for read/write
handling, and made storage retries more difficult than they needed to
be. Allocate the memory upfront, as it's cheap from our pools, and
use that state consistently both initially and also from the retry
side.
- Move away from using remap_pfn_range() for mapping the rings.
This is really not the right interface to use and can cause lifetime
issues or leaks. Additionally, it means the ring sq/cq arrays need to
be physically contigious, which can cause problems in production with
larger rings when services are restarted, as memory can be very
fragmented at that point.
Move to using vm_insert_page(s) for the ring sq/cq arrays, and apply
the same treatment to mapped ring provided buffers. This also helps
unify the code we have dealing with allocating and mapping memory.
Hard to see in the diffstat as we're adding a few features as well,
but this kills about ~400 lines of code from the codebase as well.
- Add support for bundles for send/recv.
When used with provided buffers, bundles support sending or receiving
more than one buffer at the time, improving the efficiency by only
needing to call into the networking stack once for multiple sends or
receives.
- Tweaks for our accept operations, supporting both a DONTWAIT flag for
skipping poll arm and retry if we can, and a POLLFIRST flag that the
application can use to skip the initial accept attempt and rely
purely on poll for triggering the operation. Both of these have
identical flags on the receive side already.
- Make the task_work ctx locking unconditional.
We had various code paths here that would do a mix of lock/trylock
and set the task_work state to whether or not it was locked. All of
that goes away, we lock it unconditionally and get rid of the state
flag indicating whether it's locked or not.
The state struct still exists as an empty type, can go away in the
future.
- Add support for specifying NOP completion values, allowing it to be
used for error handling testing.
- Use set/test bit for io-wq worker flags. Not strictly needed, but
also doesn't hurt and helps silence a KCSAN warning.
- Cleanups for io-wq locking and work assignments, closing a tiny race
where cancelations would not be able to find the work item reliably.
- Misc fixes, cleanups, and improvements
* tag 'for-6.10/io_uring-20240511' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (97 commits)
io_uring: support to inject result for NOP
io_uring: fail NOP if non-zero op flags is passed in
io_uring/net: add IORING_ACCEPT_POLL_FIRST flag
io_uring/net: add IORING_ACCEPT_DONTWAIT flag
io_uring/filetable: don't unnecessarily clear/reset bitmap
io_uring/io-wq: Use set_bit() and test_bit() at worker->flags
io_uring/msg_ring: cleanup posting to IOPOLL vs !IOPOLL ring
io_uring: Require zeroed sqe->len on provided-buffers send
io_uring/notif: disable LAZY_WAKE for linked notifs
io_uring/net: fix sendzc lazy wake polling
io_uring/msg_ring: reuse ctx->submitter_task read using READ_ONCE instead of re-reading it
io_uring/rw: reinstate thread check for retries
io_uring/notif: implement notification stacking
io_uring/notif: simplify io_notif_flush()
net: add callback for setting a ubuf_info to skb
net: extend ubuf_info callback to ops structure
io_uring/net: support bundles for recv
io_uring/net: support bundles for send
io_uring/kbuf: add helpers for getting/peeking multiple buffers
io_uring/net: add provided buffer support for IORING_OP_SEND
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes
for vfs and individual fses.
Features:
- Free up FMODE_* bits. I've freed up bits 6, 7, 8, and 24. That
means we now have six free FMODE_* bits in total (but bit #6
already got used for FMODE_WRITE_RESTRICTED)
- Add FOP_HUGE_PAGES flag (follow-up to FMODE_* cleanup)
- Add fd_raw cleanup class so we can make use of automatic cleanup
provided by CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd) for O_PATH fds as well
- Optimize seq_puts()
- Simplify __seq_puts()
- Add new anon_inode_getfile_fmode() api to allow specifying f_mode
instead of open-coding it in multiple places
- Annotate struct file_handle with __counted_by() and use
struct_size()
- Warn in get_file() whether f_count resurrection from zero is
attempted (epoll/drm discussion)
- Folio-sophize aio
- Export the subvolume id in statx() for both btrfs and bcachefs
- Relax linkat(AT_EMPTY_PATH) requirements
- Add F_DUPFD_QUERY fcntl() allowing to compare two file descriptors
for dup*() equality replacing kcmp()
Cleanups:
- Compile out swapfile inode checks when swap isn't enabled
- Use (1 << n) notation for FMODE_* bitshifts for clarity
- Remove redundant variable assignment in fs/direct-io
- Cleanup uses of strncpy in orangefs
- Speed up and cleanup writeback
- Move fsparam_string_empty() helper into header since it's currently
open-coded in multiple places
- Add kernel-doc comments to proc_create_net_data_write()
- Don't needlessly read dentry->d_flags twice
Fixes:
- Fix out-of-range warning in nilfs2
- Fix ecryptfs overflow due to wrong encryption packet size
calculation
- Fix overly long line in xfs file_operations (follow-up to FMODE_*
cleanup)
- Don't raise FOP_BUFFER_{R,W}ASYNC for directories in xfs (follow-up
to FMODE_* cleanup)
- Don't call xfs_file_open from xfs_dir_open (follow-up to FMODE_*
cleanup)
- Fix stable offset api to prevent endless loops
- Fix afs file server rotations
- Prevent xattr node from overflowing the eraseblock in jffs2
- Move fdinfo PTRACE_MODE_READ procfs check into the .permission()
operation instead of .open() operation since this caused userspace
regressions"
* tag 'vfs-6.10.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (39 commits)
afs: Fix fileserver rotation getting stuck
selftests: add F_DUPDFD_QUERY selftests
fcntl: add F_DUPFD_QUERY fcntl()
file: add fd_raw cleanup class
fs: WARN when f_count resurrection is attempted
seq_file: Simplify __seq_puts()
seq_file: Optimize seq_puts()
proc: Move fdinfo PTRACE_MODE_READ check into the inode .permission operation
fs: Create anon_inode_getfile_fmode()
xfs: don't call xfs_file_open from xfs_dir_open
xfs: drop fop_flags for directories
xfs: fix overly long line in the file_operations
shmem: Fix shmem_rename2()
libfs: Add simple_offset_rename() API
libfs: Fix simple_offset_rename_exchange()
jffs2: prevent xattr node from overflowing the eraseblock
vfs, swap: compile out IS_SWAPFILE() on swapless configs
vfs: relax linkat() AT_EMPTY_PATH - aka flink() - requirements
fs/direct-io: remove redundant assignment to variable retval
fs/dcache: Re-use value stored to dentry->d_flags instead of re-reading
...
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Support to inject result for NOP so that we can inject failure from
userspace. It is very helpful for covering failure handling code in
io_uring core change.
With nop flags, it becomes possible to add more test features on NOP in
future.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510035031.78874-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The NOP op flags should have been checked from beginning like any other
opcode, otherwise NOP may not be extended with the op flags.
Given both liburing and Rust io-uring crate always zeros SQE op flags, just
ignore users which play raw NOP uring interface without zeroing SQE, because
NOP is just for test purpose. Then we can save one NOP2 opcode.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fixes: 2b188cc1bb85 ("Add io_uring IO interface")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510035031.78874-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Similarly to how polling first is supported for receive, it makes sense
to provide the same for accept. An accept operation does a lot of
expensive setup, like allocating an fd, a socket/inode, etc. If no
connection request is already pending, this is wasted and will just be
cleaned up and freed, only to retry via the usual poll trigger.
Add IORING_ACCEPT_POLL_FIRST, which tells accept to only initiate the
accept request if poll says we have something to accept.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This allows the caller to perform a non-blocking attempt, similarly to
how recvmsg has MSG_DONTWAIT. If set, and we get -EAGAIN on a connection
attempt, propagate the result to userspace rather than arm poll and
wait for a retry.
Suggested-by: Norman Maurer <norman_maurer@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If we're updating an existing slot, we clear the slot bitmap only to
set it again right after. Just leave the bit set rather than toggle
it off and on, and move the unused slot setting into the branch of
not already having a file occupy this slot.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Utilize set_bit() and test_bit() on worker->flags within io_uring/io-wq
to address potential data races.
The structure io_worker->flags may be accessed through various data
paths, leading to concurrency issues. When KCSAN is enabled, it reveals
data races occurring in io_worker_handle_work and
io_wq_activate_free_worker functions.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in io_worker_handle_work / io_wq_activate_free_worker
write to 0xffff8885c4246404 of 4 bytes by task 49071 on cpu 28:
io_worker_handle_work (io_uring/io-wq.c:434 io_uring/io-wq.c:569)
io_wq_worker (io_uring/io-wq.c:?)
<snip>
read to 0xffff8885c4246404 of 4 bytes by task 49024 on cpu 5:
io_wq_activate_free_worker (io_uring/io-wq.c:? io_uring/io-wq.c:285)
io_wq_enqueue (io_uring/io-wq.c:947)
io_queue_iowq (io_uring/io_uring.c:524)
io_req_task_submit (io_uring/io_uring.c:1511)
io_handle_tw_list (io_uring/io_uring.c:1198)
<snip>
Line numbers against commit 18daea77cca6 ("Merge tag 'for-linus' of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm").
These races involve writes and reads to the same memory location by
different tasks running on different CPUs. To mitigate this, refactor
the code to use atomic operations such as set_bit(), test_bit(), and
clear_bit() instead of basic "and" and "or" operations. This ensures
thread-safe manipulation of worker flags.
Also, move `create_index` to avoid holes in the structure.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507170002.2269003-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Move the posting outside the checking and locking, it's cleaner that
way.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When sending from a provided buffer, we set sr->len to be the smallest
between the actual buffer size and sqe->len. But, now that we
disconnect the buffer from the submission request, we can get in a
situation where the buffers and requests mismatch, and only part of a
buffer gets sent. Assume:
* buf[1]->len = 128; buf[2]->len = 256
* sqe[1]->len = 128; sqe[2]->len = 256
If sqe1 runs first, it picks buff[1] and it's all good. But, if sqe[2]
runs first, sqe[1] picks buff[2], and the last half of buff[2] is
never sent.
While arguably the use-case of different-length sends is questionable,
it has already raised confusion with potential users of this
feature. Let's make the interface less tricky by forcing the length to
only come from the buffer ring entry itself.
Fixes: ac5f71a3d9d7 ("io_uring/net: add provided buffer support for IORING_OP_SEND")
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Notifications may now be linked and thus a single tw can post multiple
CQEs, it's not safe to use LAZY_WAKE with them. Disable LAZY_WAKE for
now, if that'd prove to be a problem we can count them and pass the
expected number of CQEs into __io_req_task_work_add().
Fixes: 6fe4220912d19 ("io_uring/notif: implement notification stacking")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0a5accdb7d2d0d27ebec14f8106e14e0192fae17.1714488419.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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SEND[MSG]_ZC produces multiple CQEs via notifications, LAZY_WAKE doesn't
handle it and so disable LAZY_WAKE for sendzc polling. It should be
fine, sends are not likely to be polled in the first place.
Fixes: 6ce4a93dbb5b ("io_uring/poll: use IOU_F_TWQ_LAZY_WAKE for wakeups")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5b360fb352d91e3aec751d75c87dfb4753a084ee.1714488419.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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re-reading it
In io_msg_exec_remote(), ctx->submitter_task is read using READ_ONCE at
the beginning of the function, checked, and then re-read from
ctx->submitter_task, voiding all guarantees of the checks. Reuse the value
that was read by READ_ONCE to ensure the consistency of the task struct
throughout the function.
Signed-off-by: linke li <lilinke99@qq.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_F9B2296C93928D6F68FF0C95C33475C68209@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The mm_struct contains a function pointer *get_unmapped_area(), which is
set to either arch_get_unmapped_area() or arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown()
during the initialization of the mm.
Since the function pointer only ever points to two functions that are
named the same across all arch's, a function pointer is not really
required. In addition future changes will want to add versions of the
functions that take additional arguments. So to save a pointers worth of
bytes in mm_struct, and prevent adding additional function pointers to
mm_struct in future changes, remove it and keep the information about
which get_unmapped_area() to use in a flag.
Add the new flag to MMF_INIT_MASK so it doesn't get clobbered on fork by
mmf_init_flags(). Most MM flags get clobbered on fork. In the
pre-existing behavior mm->get_unmapped_area() would get copied to the new
mm in dup_mm(), so not clobbering the flag preserves the existing behavior
around inheriting the topdown-ness.
Introduce a helper, mm_get_unmapped_area(), to easily convert code that
refers to the old function pointer to instead select and call either
arch_get_unmapped_area() or arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown() based on the
flag. Then drop the mm->get_unmapped_area() function pointer. Leave the
get_unmapped_area() pointer in struct file_operations alone. The main
purpose of this change is to reorganize in preparation for future changes,
but it also converts the calls of mm->get_unmapped_area() from indirect
branches into a direct ones.
The stress-ng bigheap benchmark calls realloc a lot, which calls through
get_unmapped_area() in the kernel. On x86, the change yielded a ~1%
improvement there on a retpoline config.
In testing a few x86 configs, removing the pointer unfortunately didn't
result in any actual size reductions in the compiled layout of mm_struct.
But depending on compiler or arch alignment requirements, the change could
shrink the size of mm_struct.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326021656.202649-3-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Allowing retries for everything is arguably the right thing to do, now
that every command type is async read from the start. But it's exposed a
few issues around missing check for a retry (which cca6571381a0 exposed),
and the fixup commit for that isn't necessarily 100% sound in terms of
iov_iter state.
For now, just revert these two commits. This unfortunately then re-opens
the fact that -EAGAIN can get bubbled to userspace for some cases where
the kernel very well could just sanely retry them. But until we have all
the conditions covered around that, we cannot safely enable that.
This reverts commit df604d2ad480fcf7b39767280c9093e13b1de952.
This reverts commit cca6571381a0bdc88021a1f7a4c2349df21279f7.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The network stack allows only one ubuf_info per skb, and unlike
MSG_ZEROCOPY, each io_uring zerocopy send will carry a separate
ubuf_info. That means that send requests can't reuse a previosly
allocated skb and need to get one more or more of new ones. That's fine
for large sends, but otherwise it would spam the stack with lots of skbs
carrying just a little data each.
To help with that implement linking notification (i.e. an io_uring wrapper
around ubuf_info) into a list. Each is refcounted by skbs and the stack
as usual. additionally all non head entries keep a reference to the
head, which they put down when their refcount hits 0. When the head have
no more users, it'll efficiently put all notifications in a batch.
As mentioned previously about ->io_link_skb, the callback implementation
always allows to bind to an skb without a ubuf_info.
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bf1e7f9b72f9ecc99999fdc0d2cded5eea87fd0b.1713369317.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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io_notif_flush() is partially duplicating io_tx_ubuf_complete(), so
instead of duplicating it, make the flush call io_tx_ubuf_complete.
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/19e41652c16718b946a5c80d2ad409df7682e47e.1713369317.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kuba/linux into for-6.10/io_uring
Merge net changes required for the upcoming send zerocopy improvements.
* 'for-uring-ubufops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kuba/linux:
net: add callback for setting a ubuf_info to skb
net: extend ubuf_info callback to ops structure
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We'll need to associate additional callbacks with ubuf_info, introduce
a structure holding ubuf_info callbacks. Apart from a more smarter
io_uring notification management introduced in next patches, it can be
used to generalise msg_zerocopy_put_abort() and also store
->sg_from_iter, which is currently passed in struct msghdr.
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/a62015541de49c0e2a8a0377a1d5d0a5aeb07016.1713369317.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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If IORING_OP_RECV is used with provided buffers, the caller may also set
IORING_RECVSEND_BUNDLE to turn it into a multi-buffer recv. This grabs
buffers available and receives into them, posting a single completion for
all of it.
This can be used with multishot receive as well, or without it.
Now that both send and receive support bundles, add a feature flag for
it as well. If IORING_FEAT_RECVSEND_BUNDLE is set after registering the
ring, then the kernel supports bundles for recv and send.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If IORING_OP_SEND is used with provided buffers, the caller may also
set IORING_RECVSEND_BUNDLE to turn it into a multi-buffer send. The idea
is that an application can fill outgoing buffers in a provided buffer
group, and then arm a single send that will service them all. Once
there are no more buffers to send, or if the requested length has
been sent, the request posts a single completion for all the buffers.
This only enables it for IORING_OP_SEND, IORING_OP_SENDMSG is coming
in a separate patch. However, this patch does do a lot of the prep
work that makes wiring up the sendmsg variant pretty trivial. They
share the prep side.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Our provided buffer interface only allows selection of a single buffer.
Add an API that allows getting/peeking multiple buffers at the same time.
This is only implemented for the ring provided buffers. It could be added
for the legacy provided buffers as well, but since it's strongly
encouraged to use the new interface, let's keep it simpler and just
provide it for the new API. The legacy interface will always just select
a single buffer.
There are two new main functions:
io_buffers_select(), which selects up as many buffers as it can. The
caller supplies the iovec array, and io_buffers_select() may allocate a
bigger array if the 'out_len' being passed in is non-zero and bigger
than what fits in the provided iovec. Buffers grabbed with this helper
are permanently assigned.
io_buffers_peek(), which works like io_buffers_select(), except they can
be recycled, if needed. Callers using either of these functions should
call io_put_kbufs() rather than io_put_kbuf() at completion time. The
peek interface must be called with the ctx locked from peek to
completion.
This add a bit state for the request:
- REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT, which means that the the buffers have been
peeked and should be committed to the buffer ring head when they are
put as part of completion. Prior to this, req->buf_list was cleared to
NULL when committed.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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It's pretty trivial to wire up provided buffer support for the send
side, just like how it's done the receive side. This enables setting up
a buffer ring that an application can use to push pending sends to,
and then have a send pick a buffer from that ring.
One of the challenges with async IO and networking sends is that you
can get into reordering conditions if you have more than one inflight
at the same time. Consider the following scenario where everything is
fine:
1) App queues sendA for socket1
2) App queues sendB for socket1
3) App does io_uring_submit()
4) sendA is issued, completes successfully, posts CQE
5) sendB is issued, completes successfully, posts CQE
All is fine. Requests are always issued in-order, and both complete
inline as most sends do.
However, if we're flooding socket1 with sends, the following could
also result from the same sequence:
1) App queues sendA for socket1
2) App queues sendB for socket1
3) App does io_uring_submit()
4) sendA is issued, socket1 is full, poll is armed for retry
5) Space frees up in socket1, this triggers sendA retry via task_work
6) sendB is issued, completes successfully, posts CQE
7) sendA is retried, completes successfully, posts CQE
Now we've sent sendB before sendA, which can make things unhappy. If
both sendA and sendB had been using provided buffers, then it would look
as follows instead:
1) App queues dataA for sendA, queues sendA for socket1
2) App queues dataB for sendB queues sendB for socket1
3) App does io_uring_submit()
4) sendA is issued, socket1 is full, poll is armed for retry
5) Space frees up in socket1, this triggers sendA retry via task_work
6) sendB is issued, picks first buffer (dataA), completes successfully,
posts CQE (which says "I sent dataA")
7) sendA is retried, picks first buffer (dataB), completes successfully,
posts CQE (which says "I sent dataB")
Now we've sent the data in order, and everybody is happy.
It's worth noting that this also opens the door for supporting multishot
sends, as provided buffers would be a prerequisite for that. Those can
trigger either when new buffers are added to the outgoing ring, or (if
stalled due to lack of space) when space frees up in the socket.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This is just moving io_recv_prep_retry() higher up so it can get used
for sends as well, and rename it to be generically useful for both
sends and receives.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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A previous commit removed the checking on whether or not it was possible
to retry a request, since it's now possible to retry any of them. This
would previously have caused the request to have been ended with an error,
but now the retry condition can simply get lost instead.
Cleanup the retry handling and always just punt it to task_work, which
will queue it with io-wq appropriately.
Reported-by: Changhui Zhong <czhong@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Fixes: cca6571381a0 ("io_uring/rw: cleanup retry path")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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next_work is only used to make the work visible for
cancellation. Instead, we can just directly write to cur_work before
dropping the acct_lock and avoid the extra hop.
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416021054.3940-3-krisman@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Commit 361aee450c6e ("io-wq: add intermediate work step between pending
list and active work") closed a race between a cancellation and the work
being removed from the wq for execution. To ensure the request is
always reachable by the cancellation, we need to move it within the wq
lock, which also synchronizes the cancellation. But commit
42abc95f05bf ("io-wq: decouple work_list protection from the big
wqe->lock") replaced the wq lock here and accidentally reintroduced the
race by releasing the acct_lock too early.
In other words:
worker | cancellation
work = io_get_next_work() |
raw_spin_unlock(&acct->lock); |
|
| io_acct_cancel_pending_work
| io_wq_worker_cancel()
worker->next_work = work
Using acct_lock is still enough since we synchronize on it on
io_acct_cancel_pending_work.
Fixes: 42abc95f05bf ("io-wq: decouple work_list protection from the big wqe->lock")
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416021054.3940-2-krisman@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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These have no clear purpose. This is effectively a revert of commit
bb7462b6fd64 ("vfs: use helpers for calling f_op->{read,write}_iter()").
The patch was created with the help of a coccinelle script.
Fixes: bb7462b6fd64 ("vfs: use helpers for calling f_op->{read,write}_iter()")
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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kmemleak complains that there's a memory leak related to connect
handling:
unreferenced object 0xffff0001093bdf00 (size 128):
comm "iou-sqp-455", pid 457, jiffies 4294894164
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
02 00 fa ea 7f 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace (crc 2e481b1a):
[<00000000c0a26af4>] kmemleak_alloc+0x30/0x38
[<000000009c30bb45>] kmalloc_trace+0x228/0x358
[<000000009da9d39f>] __audit_sockaddr+0xd0/0x138
[<0000000089a93e34>] move_addr_to_kernel+0x1a0/0x1f8
[<000000000b4e80e6>] io_connect_prep+0x1ec/0x2d4
[<00000000abfbcd99>] io_submit_sqes+0x588/0x1e48
[<00000000e7c25e07>] io_sq_thread+0x8a4/0x10e4
[<00000000d999b491>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
which can can happen if:
1) The command type does something on the prep side that triggers an
audit call.
2) The thread hasn't done any operations before this that triggered
an audit call inside ->issue(), where we have audit_uring_entry()
and audit_uring_exit().
Work around this by issuing a blanket NOP operation before the SQPOLL
does anything.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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->account_pages is the number of pages we account against the user
derived from unsigned len, it definitely fits into unsigned, which saves
some space in struct io_notif_data.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/19f2687fcb36daa74d86f4a27bfb3d35cffec318.1713185320.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We don't need ctx in the hottest path, i.e. registered buffers,
let's get it only when we need it.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e7345e268ffaeaf79b4c8f3a5d019d6a87a3d1f1.1713185320.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Flip the dec_and_test "if", that makes the function extension easier in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/43939e2b04dff03bff5d7227c98afedf951227b3.1713185320.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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A previous consolidation cleanup missed handling the case where the ring
is dying, and __io_cqring_overflow_flush() doesn't flush entries if the
CQ ring is already full. This is fine for the normal CQE overflow
flushing, but if the ring is going away, we need to flush everything,
even if it means simply freeing the overflown entries.
Fixes: 6c948ec44b29 ("io_uring: consolidate overflow flushing")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In the __io_timeout_prep function, the io_timeout list is initialized
twice, removing the meaningless second initialization.
Signed-off-by: Ruyi Zhang <ruyi.zhang@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411055953.2029218-1-ruyi.zhang@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Consolidate __io_cqring_overflow_flush and io_cqring_overflow_kill()
into a single function as it once was, it's easier to work with it this
way.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/986b42c35e76a6be7aa0cdcda0a236a2222da3a7.1712708261.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Conditional locking is never great, in case of
__io_cqring_overflow_flush(), which is a slow path, it's not justified.
Don't handle IOPOLL separately, always grab uring_lock for overflow
flushing.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162947df299aa12693ac4b305dacedab32ec7976.1712708261.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There is only one caller of io_cqring_overflow_flush(), open code it
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a1fecd56d9dba923ed8d4d159727fa939d3baa2a.1712708261.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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c1edbf5f081be ("io_uring: flag SQPOLL busy condition to userspace")
added an extra overflowed CQE flush in the SQPOLL submission path due to
backpressure, which was later removed. Remove the flush and let
io_cqring_wait() / iopoll handle it.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2a83b0724ca6ca9d16c7d79a51b77c81876b2e39.1712708261.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There are no users of io_req_cqe_overflow() apart from io_uring.c, make
it static.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f4295eb2f9eb98d5db38c0578f57f0b86bfe0d8c.1712708261.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We're exporting some io_uring bits to networking, e.g. for implementing
a net callback for io_uring cmds, but we don't want to expose more than
needed. Add a separate header for networking.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409210554.1878789-1-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We can set MSG_ZEROCOPY at the preparation step, do it so we don't have
to care about it later in the issue callback.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2c22aaa577624977f045979a6db2b9fb2e5648c.1712534031.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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io_notif_complete_tw_ext() can be removed and combined with
io_notif_complete_tw to make it simpler without sacrificing
anything.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/025a124a5e20e2474a57e2f04f16c422eb83063c.1712534031.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
