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2016-10-24usb: fix a typo in usb_class_driver documentationAmitesh Singh
replace usb_unregister_dev by usb_deregister_dev Signed-off-by: Amitesh Singh <singh.amitesh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-05-03USB: leave LPM alone if possible when binding/unbinding interface driversAlan Stern
When a USB driver is bound to an interface (either through probing or by claiming it) or is unbound from an interface, the USB core always disables Link Power Management during the transition and then re-enables it afterward. The reason is because the driver might want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions, in which case the HCD would have to recalculate the various LPM parameters. This recalculation takes place when LPM is re-enabled and the new parameters are sent to the device and its parent hub. However, if the driver does not want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions then none of this work is necessary. The parameters don't need to be recalculated, and LPM doesn't need to be disabled and re-enabled. It turns out that disabling and enabling LPM can be time-consuming, enough so that it interferes with user programs that want to claim and release interfaces rapidly via usbfs. Since the usbfs kernel driver doesn't set the disable_hub_initiated_lpm flag, we can speed things up and get the user programs to work by leaving LPM alone whenever the flag isn't set. And while we're improving the way disable_hub_initiated_lpm gets used, let's also fix its kerneldoc. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Matthew Giassa <matthew@giassa.net> CC: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-28usb: core: hub: hub_port_init lock controller instead of busChris Bainbridge
The XHCI controller presents two USB buses to the system - one for USB2 and one for USB3. The hub init code (hub_port_init) is reentrant but only locks one bus per thread, leading to a race condition failure when two threads attempt to simultaneously initialise a USB2 and USB3 device: [ 8.034843] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command [ 13.183701] usb 3-3: device descriptor read/all, error -110 On a test system this failure occurred on 6% of all boots. The call traces at the point of failure are: Call Trace: [<ffffffff81b9bab7>] schedule+0x37/0x90 [<ffffffff817da7cd>] usb_kill_urb+0x8d/0xd0 [<ffffffff8111e5e0>] ? wake_up_atomic_t+0x30/0x30 [<ffffffff817dafbe>] usb_start_wait_urb+0xbe/0x150 [<ffffffff817db10c>] usb_control_msg+0xbc/0xf0 [<ffffffff817d07de>] hub_port_init+0x51e/0xb70 [<ffffffff817d4697>] hub_event+0x817/0x1570 [<ffffffff810f3e6f>] process_one_work+0x1ff/0x620 [<ffffffff810f3dcf>] ? process_one_work+0x15f/0x620 [<ffffffff810f4684>] worker_thread+0x64/0x4b0 [<ffffffff810f4620>] ? rescuer_thread+0x390/0x390 [<ffffffff810fa7f5>] kthread+0x105/0x120 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [<ffffffff81ba183f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 Call Trace: [<ffffffff817fd36d>] xhci_setup_device+0x53d/0xa40 [<ffffffff817fd87e>] xhci_address_device+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff817d047f>] hub_port_init+0x1bf/0xb70 [<ffffffff811247ed>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [<ffffffff817d4697>] hub_event+0x817/0x1570 [<ffffffff810f3e6f>] process_one_work+0x1ff/0x620 [<ffffffff810f3dcf>] ? process_one_work+0x15f/0x620 [<ffffffff810f4684>] worker_thread+0x64/0x4b0 [<ffffffff810f4620>] ? rescuer_thread+0x390/0x390 [<ffffffff810fa7f5>] kthread+0x105/0x120 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [<ffffffff81ba183f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 Which results from the two call chains: hub_port_init usb_get_device_descriptor usb_get_descriptor usb_control_msg usb_internal_control_msg usb_start_wait_urb usb_submit_urb / wait_for_completion_timeout / usb_kill_urb hub_port_init hub_set_address xhci_address_device xhci_setup_device Mathias Nyman explains the current behaviour violates the XHCI spec: hub_port_reset() will end up moving the corresponding xhci device slot to default state. As hub_port_reset() is called several times in hub_port_init() it sounds reasonable that we could end up with two threads having their xhci device slots in default state at the same time, which according to xhci 4.5.3 specs still is a big no no: "Note: Software shall not transition more than one Device Slot to the Default State at a time" So both threads fail at their next task after this. One fails to read the descriptor, and the other fails addressing the device. Fix this in hub_port_init by locking the USB controller (instead of an individual bus) to prevent simultaneous initialisation of both buses. Fixes: 638139eb95d2 ("usb: hub: allow to process more usb hub events in parallel") Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/8/312 Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/4/748 Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-26USB: correct intervals for SS+Oliver Neukum
SS+ also expresses intervals in units of 125ms. Testing must be for SS or faster, not SS exactly. Signed-off-by: Oliver neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-26USB: LTM also for USB 3.1Oliver Neukum
LTM is also defined for SS+. The correct test is to check for anything slower than SS not exactly SS. Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-14usb: Add USB 3.1 Precision time measurement capability descriptor supportMathias Nyman
USB 3.1 devices that support precision time measurement have an additional PTM cabaility descriptor as part of the full BOS descriptor Look for this descriptor while parsing the BOS descriptor, and store it in struct usb_hub_bos if it exists. Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-14usb: Parse the new USB 3.1 SuperSpeedPlus Isoc endpoint companion descriptorMathias Nyman
USB 3.1 devices can return a new SuperSpeedPlus isoc endpoint companion descriptor for a isochronous endpoint that requires more than 48K bytes per Service Interval. The new descriptor immediately follows the old USB 3.0 SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion and will provide a new BytesPerInterval value. It is parsed and stored in struct usb_host_endpoint with the other endpoint related descriptors, and should be used by USB3.1 capable hosts to reserve bus time in the schedule. Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-03usb: sysfs: make locking interruptibleOliver Neukum
232275a USB: fix substandard locking for the sysfs files introduced needed locking into sysfs operations on USB devices It, however, uses uninterruptible sleep and if the error handling is on extreme cases of sleep lengths of 10s of seconds are possible. Unless we are removing the device we should use interruptible sleep. Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-03usb: core: switch bus numbering to using idrHeiner Kallweit
USB bus numbering is based on directly dealing with bitmaps and defines a separate list of busses. This can be simplified and unified by using existing idr functionality. Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-01usb: core: lpm: remove usb3_lpm_enabled in usb_deviceLu Baolu
Commit 8306095fd2c1 ("USB: Disable USB 3.0 LPM in critical sections.") adds usb3_lpm_enabled member to struct usb_device. There is no reference to this member now. Hence, it could be removed. Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-01usb: core: lpm: fix usb3_hardware_lpm sysfs nodeLu Baolu
Commit 655fe4effe0f ("usbcore: add sysfs support to xHCI usb3 hardware LPM") introduced usb3_hardware_lpm sysfs node. This doesn't show the correct status of USB3 U1 and U2 LPM status. This patch fixes this by replacing usb3_hardware_lpm with two nodes, usb3_hardware_lpm_u1 (for U1) and usb3_hardware_lpm_u2 (for U2), and recording the U1/U2 LPM status in right places. This patch should be back-ported to kernels as old as 4.3, that contains Commit 655fe4effe0f ("usbcore: add sysfs support to xHCI usb3 hardware LPM"). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-04usb: store the new usb 3.1 SuperSpeedPlus device capability descriptorMathias Nyman
If a device supports usb 3.1 SupeerSpeedPlus Gen2 speeds it povides a SuperSpeedPlus device capability descriptor as a part of its BOS descriptor. If we find one while parsing the BOS then save it togeter with the other device capabilities found in the BOS Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-09-29USB: Added forgotten parameter description for authorized attribute in usb.hStefan Koch
Signed-off-by: Stefan Koch <stefan.koch10@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-09-22usb: interface authorization: Declare authorized attributeStefan Koch
The attribute authorized shows the authorization state for an interface. Signed-off-by: Stefan Koch <stefan.koch10@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-07usb: define a generic USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT macroFelipe Balbi
Every USB Host controller should use this new macro to define for how long resume signalling should be driven on the bus. Currently, almost every single USB controller is using a 20ms timeout for resume signalling. That's problematic for two reasons: a) sometimes that 20ms timer expires a little before 20ms, which makes us fail certification b) some (many) devices actually need more than 20ms resume signalling. Sure, in case of (b) we can state that the device is against the USB spec, but the fact is that we have no control over which device the certification lab will use. We also have no control over which host they will use. Most likely they'll be using a Windows PC which, again, we have no control over how that USB stack is written and how long resume signalling they are using. At the end of the day, we must make sure Linux passes electrical compliance when working as Host or as Device and currently we don't pass compliance as host because we're driving resume signallig for exactly 20ms and that confuses certification test setup resulting in Certification failure. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+ Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
2015-01-25USB: don't cancel queued resets when unbinding driversAlan Stern
The USB stack provides a mechanism for drivers to request an asynchronous device reset (usb_queue_reset_device()). The mechanism uses a work item (reset_ws) embedded in the usb_interface structure used by the driver, and the reset is carried out by a work queue routine. The asynchronous reset can race with driver unbinding. When this happens, we try to cancel the queued reset before unbinding the driver, on the theory that the driver won't care about any resets once it is unbound. However, thanks to the fact that lockdep now tracks work queue accesses, this can provoke a lockdep warning in situations where the device reset causes another interface's driver to be unbound; see http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=141893165203776&w=2 for an example. The reason is that the work routine for reset_ws in one interface calls cancel_queued_work() for the reset_ws in another interface. Lockdep thinks this might lead to a work routine trying to cancel itself. The simplest solution is not to cancel queued resets when unbinding drivers. This means we now need to acquire a reference to the usb_interface when queuing a reset_ws work item and to drop the reference when the work routine finishes. We also need to make sure that the usb_interface structure doesn't outlive its parent usb_device; this means acquiring and dropping a reference when the interface is created and destroyed. In addition, cancelling a queued reset can fail (if the device is in the middle of an earlier reset), and this can cause usb_reset_device() to try to rebind an interface that has been deallocated (see http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=142175717016628&w=2 for details). Acquiring the extra references prevents this failure. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Reported-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be> Tested-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-25usb: Fix typo in `struct usb_host_interface' commentChris Rorvick
The descriptor member `bNumEndpoints' is plural. Signed-off-by: Chris Rorvick <chris@rorvick.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-12-04USB / PM: Drop CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME from the USB coreRafael J. Wysocki
After commit b2b49ccbdd54 (PM: Kconfig: Set PM_RUNTIME if PM_SLEEP is selected) PM_RUNTIME is always set if PM is set, so quite a few depend on CONFIG_PM (or even dropped in some cases). Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM in the USB core code and documentation. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-25usb: Add LED triggers for USB activityMichal Sojka
With this patch, USB activity can be signaled by blinking a LED. There are two triggers, one for activity on USB host and one for USB gadget. Both triggers should work with all host/device controllers. Tested only with musb. Performace: I measured performance overheads on ARM Cortex-A8 (TI AM335x) running on 600 MHz. Duration of usb_led_activity(): - with no LED attached to the trigger: 2 ± 1 µs - with one GPIO LED attached to the trigger: 2 ± 1 µs or 8 ± 2 µs (two peaks in histogram) Duration of functions calling usb_led_activity() (with this patch applied and no LED attached to the trigger): - __usb_hcd_giveback_urb(): 10 - 25 µs - usb_gadget_giveback_request(): 2 - 6 µs Signed-off-by: Michal Sojka <sojka@merica.cz> Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Tested-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-05-27USB: separate usb_address0 mutexes for each busTodd E Brandt
This patch creates a separate instance of the usb_address0 mutex for each USB bus, and attaches it to the usb_bus device struct. This allows devices on separate buses to be enumerated in parallel; saving time. In the current code, there is a single, global instance of the usb_address0 mutex which is used for all devices on all buses. This isn't completely necessary, as this mutex is only needed to prevent address0 collisions for devices on the *same* bus (usb 2.0 spec, sec 4.6.1). This superfluous coverage can cause additional delay in system resume on systems with multiple hosts (up to several seconds depending on what devices are attached). Signed-off-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-04-01Merge tag 'usb-3.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb Pull USB patches from Greg KH: "Here's the big USB pull request for 3.15-rc1. The normal set of patches, lots of controller driver updates, and a smattering of individual USB driver updates as well. All have been in linux-next for a while" * tag 'usb-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (249 commits) xhci: Transition maintainership to Mathias Nyman. USB: disable reset-resume when USB_QUIRK_RESET is set USB: unbind all interfaces before rebinding any usb: phy: Add ulpi IDs for SMSC USB3320 and TI TUSB1210 usb: gadget: tcm_usb_gadget: stop format strings usb: gadget: f_fs: add missing spinlock and mutex unlock usb: gadget: composite: switch over to ERR_CAST() usb: gadget: inode: switch over to memdup_user() usb: gadget: f_subset: switch over to PTR_RET usb: gadget: lpc32xx_udc: fix wrong clk_put() sequence USB: keyspan: remove dead debugging code USB: serial: add missing newlines to dev_<level> messages. USB: serial: add missing braces USB: serial: continue to write on errors USB: serial: continue to read on errors USB: serial: make bulk_out_size a lower limit USB: cypress_m8: fix potential scheduling while atomic devicetree: bindings: document lsi,zevio-usb usb: chipidea: add support for USB OTG controller on LSI Zevio SoCs usb: chipidea: imx: Use dev_name() for ci_hdrc name to distinguish USBs ...
2014-03-10usbcore: rename struct dev_state to struct usb_dev_stateValentina Manea
Since it is needed outside usbcore and exposed in include/linux/usb.h, it conflicts with enum dev_state in rt2x00 wireless driver. Mark it as usb specific to avoid conflicts in the future. Signed-off-by: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-08staging: usbip: claim ports used by shared devicesValentina Manea
A device should not be able to be used concurrently both by the server and the client. Claiming the port used by the shared device ensures no interface drivers bind to it and that it is not usable from the server. Signed-off-by: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-04usb-core: Track if an endpoint has streamsHans de Goede
This is a preparation patch for adding support for bulk streams to usbfs. Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2014-03-04usb-core: Move USB_MAXENDPOINTS definitions to usb.hHans de Goede
So that it can be used in other places too. Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2014-02-17Merge 3.14-rc3 into staging-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We want the fixes in this branch to make testing and future work easier. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07Revert "usb: xhci: Link TRB must not occur within a USB payload burst"Sarah Sharp
This reverts commit 35773dac5f862cb1c82ea151eba3e2f6de51ec3e. It's a hack that caused regressions in the usb-storage and userspace USB drivers that use usbfs and libusb. Commit 70cabb7d992f "xhci 1.0: Limit arbitrarily-aligned scatter gather." should fix the issues seen with the ax88179_178a driver on xHCI 1.0 hosts, without causing regressions. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12
2014-02-07staging: usbip: convert usbip-host driver to usb_device_driverValentina Manea
This driver was previously an interface driver. Since USB/IP exports a whole device, not just an interface, it would make sense to be a device driver. This patch also modifies the way userspace sees and uses a shared device: * the usbip_status file is no longer created for interface 0, but for the whole device (such as /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.2/usb1/1-1/usbip_status). * per interface information, such as interface class or protocol, is no longer sent/received; only device specific information is transmitted. * since the driver was moved one level below in the USB architecture, there is no need to bind/unbind each interface, just the device as a whole. Signed-off-by: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10usb: core: allow a reference device for new_idWolfram Sang
Often, usb drivers need some driver_info to get a device to work. To have access to driver_info when using new_id, allow to pass a reference vendor:product tuple from which new_id will inherit driver_info. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-02usb: xhci: Link TRB must not occur within a USB payload burstDavid Laight
Section 4.11.7.1 of rev 1.0 of the xhci specification states that a link TRB can only occur at a boundary between underlying USB frames (512 bytes for high speed devices). If this isn't done the USB frames aren't formatted correctly and, for example, the USB3 ethernet ax88179_178a card will stop sending (while still receiving) when running a netperf tcp transmit test with (say) and 8k buffer. This should be a candidate for stable, the ax88179_178a driver defaults to gso and tso enabled so it passes a lot of fragmented skb to the USB stack. Notes from Sarah: Discussion: http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=138384509604981&w=2 This patch fixes a long-standing xHCI driver bug that was revealed by a change in 3.12 in the usb-net driver. Commit 638c5115a794981441246fa8fa5d95c1875af5ba "USBNET: support DMA SG" added support to use bulk endpoint scatter-gather (urb->sg). Only the USB ethernet drivers trigger this bug, because the mass storage driver sends sg list entries in page-sized chunks. This patch only fixes the issue for bulk endpoint scatter-gather. The problem will still occur for periodic endpoints, because hosts will interpret no-op transfers as a request to skip a service interval, which is not what we want. Luckily, the USB core isn't set up for scatter-gather on isochronous endpoints, and no USB drivers use scatter-gather for interrupt endpoints. Document this known limitation so that developers won't try to use urb->sg for interrupt endpoints until this issue is fixed. The more comprehensive fix would be to allow link TRBs in the middle of the endpoint ring and revert this patch, but that fix would touch too much code to be allowed in for stable. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.12, that contain the commit 638c5115a794981441246fa8fa5d95c1875af5ba "USBNET: support DMA SG". Without this patch, the USB network device gets wedged, and stops sending packets. Mark Lord confirms this patch fixes the regression: http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=138487107625966&w=2 Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-10-16usb: Don't enable USB 2.0 Link PM by default.Sarah Sharp
How it's supposed to work: -------------------------- USB 2.0 Link PM is a lower power state that some newer USB 2.0 devices support. USB 3.0 devices certified by the USB-IF are required to support it if they are plugged into a USB 2.0 only port, or a USB 2.0 cable is used. USB 2.0 Link PM requires both a USB device and a host controller that supports USB 2.0 hardware-enabled LPM. USB 2.0 Link PM is designed to be enabled once by software, and the host hardware handles transitions to the L1 state automatically. The premise of USB 2.0 Link PM is to be able to put the device into a lower power link state when the bus is idle or the device NAKs USB IN transfers for a specified amount of time. ...but hardware is broken: -------------------------- It turns out many USB 3.0 devices claim to support USB 2.0 Link PM (by setting the LPM bit in their USB 2.0 BOS descriptor), but they don't actually implement it correctly. This manifests as the USB device refusing to respond to transfers when it is plugged into a USB 2.0 only port under the Haswell-ULT/Lynx Point LP xHCI host. These devices pass the xHCI driver's simple test to enable USB 2.0 Link PM, wait for the port to enter L1, and then bring it back into L0. They only start to break when L1 entry is interleaved with transfers. Some devices then fail to respond to the next control transfer (usually a Set Configuration). This results in devices never enumerating. Other mass storage devices (such as a later model Western Digital My Passport USB 3.0 hard drive) respond fine to going into L1 between control transfers. They ACK the entry, come out of L1 when the host needs to send a control transfer, and respond properly to those control transfers. However, when the first READ10 SCSI command is sent, the device NAKs the data phase while it's reading from the spinning disk. Eventually, the host requests to put the link into L1, and the device ACKs that request. Then it never responds to the data phase of the READ10 command. This results in not being able to read from the drive. Some mass storage devices (like the Corsair Survivor USB 3.0 flash drive) are well behaved. They ACK the entry into L1 during control transfers, and when SCSI commands start coming in, they NAK the requests to go into L1, because they need to be at full power. Not all USB 3.0 devices advertise USB 2.0 link PM support. My Point Grey USB 3.0 webcam advertises itself as a USB 2.1 device, but doesn't have a USB 2.0 BOS descriptor, so we don't enable USB 2.0 Link PM. I suspect that means the device isn't certified. What do we do about it? ----------------------- There's really no good way for the kernel to test these devices. Therefore, the kernel needs to disable USB 2.0 Link PM by default, and distros will have to enable it by writing 1 to the sysfs file /sys/bus/usb/devices/../power/usb2_hardware_lpm. Rip out the xHCI Link PM test, since it's not sufficient to detect these buggy devices, and don't automatically enable LPM after the device is addressed. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.11, that contain the commit a558ccdcc71c7770c5e80c926a31cfe8a3892a09 "usb: xhci: add USB2 Link power management BESL support". Without this fix, some USB 3.0 devices will not enumerate or work properly under USB 2.0 ports on Haswell-ULT systems. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-10-11usb-anchor: Delay usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout wake up till completion is doneHans de Goede
usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout() should wait till the completion handler has run. Both the zd1211rw driver and the uas driver (in its task mgmt) depend on the completion handler having completed when usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout() returns, as they read state set by the completion handler after an usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout() call. But __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() calls usb_unanchor_urb before calling the completion handler. This is necessary as the completion handler may re-submit and re-anchor the urb. But this introduces a race where the state these drivers want to read has not been set yet by the completion handler (this race is easily triggered with the uas task mgmt code). I've considered adding an anchor_count to struct urb, which would be incremented on anchor and decremented on unanchor, and then only actually do the anchor / unanchor on 0 -> 1 and 1 -> 0 transtions, combined with moving the unanchor call in hcd_giveback_urb to after calling the completion handler. But this will only work if urb's are only re-anchored to the same anchor as they were anchored to before the completion handler ran. And at least one driver re-anchors to another anchor from the completion handler (rtlwifi). So I have come up with this patch instead, which adds the ability to suspend wakeups of usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout() waiters to the usb_anchor functionality, and uses this in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() to delay wake-ups until the completion handler has run. Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-10-11usb-anchor: Ensure poisened gets initialized to 0Hans de Goede
And do so in a way which ensures that any fields added in the future will also get properly zero-ed. Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-09-17usb-core: Make usb_free_streams return an errorHans de Goede
The hcd-driver free_streams method can return an error, so lets properly propagate that. Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-12USB: introduce usb_device_no_sg_constraint() helperMing Lei
Some host controllers(such as xHCI) can support building packet from discontinuous buffers, so introduce one flag and helper for this kind of host controllers, then the feature can help some applications(such as usbnet) by supporting arbitrary length of sg buffers. Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-03usb: fix some scripts/kernel-doc warningsYacine Belkadi
When building the htmldocs (in verbose mode), scripts/kernel-doc reports the following type of warnings: Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:76): No description found for return value of 'usb_find_alt_setting' Fix them by: - adding some missing descriptions of return values - using "Return" sections for those descriptions Signed-off-by: Yacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-29Merge 3.11-rc3 into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
2013-07-25usb: clamp bInterval to allowed rangeFelipe Balbi
bInterval must be within the range 1 - 16 when running at High/Super speed, and within the range 1 - 255 when running at Full/Low speed. In order to catch drivers passing a too large bInterval on Super/High speed scenarios (thus overflowing urb->interval), let's clamp() the argument to the allowed ranges. Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-24USB: check sg buffer size in usb_submit_urbMing Lei
USB spec stats that short packet can only appear at the end of transfer. Because lost of HC(EHCI/UHCI/OHCI/...) can't build a full packet from discontinuous buffers, we introduce the limit in usb_submit_urb() to avoid such kind of bad sg buffers coming from driver. The limit might be a bit strict: - platform has iommu to do sg list mapping - some host controllers may support to build full packet from discontinuous buffers. But considered that most of HCs don't support that, and driver need work well or keep consistent on different HCs and ARCHs, we have to introduce the limit. Currently, only usbtest is reported to pass such sg buffers to HC, and other users(mass storage, usbfs) don't have the problem. We don't check it on USB wireless device, because: - wireless devices can't be attached to common USB bus(EHCI/UHCI/OHCI/...) - the max packet size of endpoint may be odd, and often can't devide 4KB which is a typical usage in usb mass storage application Reported-by: Konstantin Filatov <kfilatov@parallels.com> Reported-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-16USB: move the definition of USB_MAXCHILDRENAlan Stern
The USB_MAXCHILDREN symbol is used in include/uapi/linux/usb/ch11.h, a user-mode header, even though it is defined in include/linux/usb.h, which is kernel-only. This causes compile-time errors when user programs try to #include linux/usb/ch11.h. This patch fixes the problem by moving the definition of USB_MAXCHILDREN into ch11.h. It also gets rid of unneeded parentheses. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-06-05usb: add usb2 Link PM variables to sysfs and usb_deviceMathias Nyman
Adds abitilty to tune L1 timeout (inactivity timer for usb2 link sleep) and BESL (best effort service latency)via sysfs. This also adds a new usb2_lpm_parameters structure with those variables to struct usb_device. Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2013-06-05usb: xhci: add USB2 Link power management BESL supportMathias Nyman
usb 2.0 devices with link power managment (LPM) can describe their idle link timeouts either in BESL or HIRD format, so far xHCI has only supported HIRD but later xHCI errata add BESL support as well BESL timeouts need to inform exit latency changes with an evaluate context command the same way USB 3.0 link PM code does. The same xhci_change_max_exit_latency() function is used as with USB3 but code is pulled out from #ifdef CONFIG_PM as USB2.0 BESL LPM funcionality does not depend on CONFIG_PM. Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2013-05-20usb: ehci: Only sleep for post-resume handover if devices use persistJulius Werner
The current EHCI code sleeps a flat 110ms in the resume path if there was a USB 1.1 device connected to its companion controller during suspend, waiting for the device to reappear and reset so that it can be handed back to the companion. This is necessary if the device uses persist, so that the companion controller can actually see it during its own resume path. However, if the device doesn't use persist, this is entirely unnecessary. We might just as well ignore it and have the normal device detection/reset/handoff code handle it asynchronously when it eventually shows up. As USB 1.1 devices are almost exclusively HIDs these days (for which persist has no value), this can allow distros to shave another tenth of a second off their resume time. In order to enable this optimization, the patch also adds a new usb_for_each_dev() iterator that is exported by the USB core and wraps bus_for_each_dev() with the logic to differentiate between struct usb_device and struct usb_interface on the usb_bus_type bus. Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-28USB: remove CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND optionAlan Stern
This patch (as1675) removes the CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND option, essentially replacing it everywhere with CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME (except for one place in hub.c, where it is replaced with CONFIG_PM because the code needs to be used in both runtime and system PM). The net result is code shrinkage and simplification. There's very little point in keeping CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND because almost everybody enables it. The few that don't will find that the usbcore module has gotten somewhat bigger and they will have to take active measures if they want to prevent hubs from being runtime suspended. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-25USB: adds comment on suspend callbackMing Lei
This patch adds comments on interface driver suspend callback to emphasize that the failure return value is ignored by USB core in system sleep context, so do not try to recover device for this case and let resume/reset_resume callback handle the suspend failure if needed. Also kerneldoc for usb_suspend_both() is updated with the fact. Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-15USB: fix trivial usb_device kernel-doc errorsNishanth Menon
Fix trivial kernel-doc warnings: Warning(include/linux/usb.h:574): No description found for parameter 'usb3_lpm_enabled' Warning(include/linux/usb.h:574): Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'usb_classdev' description in 'usb_device' Warning(include/linux/usb.h:574): Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'usbfs_dentry' description in 'usb_device' Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <trivial@kernel.org> Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-25USB: add usb_hcd_{start,end}_port_resumeAlan Stern
This patch (as1649) adds a mechanism for host controller drivers to inform usbcore when they have begun or ended resume signalling on a particular root-hub port. The core will then make sure that the root hub does not get runtime-suspended while the port resume is going on. Since commit 596d789a211d134dc5f94d1e5957248c204ef850 (USB: set hub's default autosuspend delay as 0), the system tries to suspend hubs whenever they aren't in use. While a root-hub port is being resumed, the root hub does not appear to be in use. Attempted runtime suspends fail because of the ongoing port resume, but the PM core just keeps on trying over and over again. We want to prevent this wasteful effort. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-31USB: add USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS macroBjørn Mork
Matching on device and interface class with with unspecified subclass and protocol is sometimes useful. This is slightly different from USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO which requires the full interface class/subclass/protocol triplet. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-24USB: speed up usb_bus_resume()Alan Stern
This patch (as1620) speeds up USB root-hub resumes in the common case where every enabled port has its suspend feature set (which currently will be true for every runtime resume of the root hub). If all the enabled ports are suspended then resuming the root hub won't resume any of the downstream devices. In this case there's no need for a Resume Recovery delay, because that delay is meant to give devices a chance to get ready for active use. To keep track of the port suspend features, the patch adds a "port_is_suspended" flag to struct usb_device. This has to be tracked separately from the device's state; it's entirely possible for a USB-2 device to be suspended while the suspend feature on its parent port is clear. The reason is that devices will go into suspend whenever their parent hub does. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reviewed-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com> Tested-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-24USB: hub_for_each_child should skip unconnected portsAlan Stern
This patch (as1619) improves the interface to the "hub_for_each_child" macro. The name clearly suggests that the macro iterates over child devices; it does not suggest that the loop will also iterate over unnconnected ports. The patch changes the macro so that it will skip over unconnected ports and iterate only the actual child devices. The two existing call sites are updated to avoid testing for a NULL child pointer, which is now unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>