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The page cache and most shrinkable slab caches hold data that has been
read from disk, but there are some caches that only cache CPU work, such
as the dentry and inode caches of procfs and sysfs, as well as the subset
of radix tree nodes that track non-resident page cache.
Currently, all these are shrunk at the same rate: using DEFAULT_SEEKS for
the shrinker's seeks setting tells the reclaim algorithm that for every
two page cache pages scanned it should scan one slab object.
This is a bogus setting. A virtual inode that required no IO to create is
not twice as valuable as a page cache page; shadow cache entries with
eviction distances beyond the size of memory aren't either.
In most cases, the behavior in practice is still fine. Such virtual
caches don't tend to grow and assert themselves aggressively, and usually
get picked up before they cause problems. But there are scenarios where
that's not true.
Our database workloads suffer from two of those. For one, their file
workingset is several times bigger than available memory, which has the
kernel aggressively create shadow page cache entries for the non-resident
parts of it. The workingset code does tell the VM that most of these are
expendable, but the VM ends up balancing them 2:1 to cache pages as per
the seeks setting. This is a huge waste of memory.
These workloads also deal with tens of thousands of open files and use
/proc for introspection, which ends up growing the proc_inode_cache to
absurdly large sizes - again at the cost of valuable cache space, which
isn't a reasonable trade-off, given that proc inodes can be re-created
without involving the disk.
This patch implements a "zero-seek" setting for shrinkers that results in
a target ratio of 0:1 between their objects and IO-backed caches. This
allows such virtual caches to grow when memory is available (they do
cache/avoid CPU work after all), but effectively disables them as soon as
IO-backed objects are under pressure.
It then switches the shrinkers for procfs and sysfs metadata, as well as
excess page cache shadow nodes, to the new zero-seek setting.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181009184732.762-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Domas Mituzas <dmituzas@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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There are several definitions of those functions/macros in places that
mess with fixed-point load averages. Provide an official version.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix missed conversion in block/blk-iolatency.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828172258.3185-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@fb.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Enderborg <peter.enderborg@sony.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The vmstat NR_KERNEL_MISC_RECLAIMABLE counter is for kernel non-slab
allocations that can be reclaimed via shrinker. In /proc/meminfo, we can
show the sum of all reclaimable kernel allocations (including slab) as
"KReclaimable". Add the same counter also to per-node meminfo under /sys
With this counter, users will have more complete information about kernel
memory usage. Non-slab reclaimable pages (currently just the ION
allocator) will not be missing from /proc/meminfo, making users wonder
where part of their memory went. More precisely, they already appear in
MemAvailable, but without the new counter, it's not obvious why the value
in MemAvailable doesn't fully correspond with the sum of other counters
participating in it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731090649.16028-6-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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We can use the newly introduced kmalloc-reclaimable-X caches, to allocate
external names in dcache, which will take care of the proper accounting
automatically, and also improve anti-fragmentation page grouping.
This effectively reverts commit f1782c9bc547 ("dcache: account external
names as indirectly reclaimable memory") and instead passes
__GFP_RECLAIMABLE to kmalloc(). The accounting thus moves from
NR_INDIRECTLY_RECLAIMABLE_BYTES to NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE, which is also
considered in MemAvailable calculation and overcommit decisions.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731090649.16028-4-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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cramfs is the only remaining user of vm_insert_mixed() and should be
converted to vmf_insert_mixed().
Based on a previous patch from Matthew Wilcox.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YSQ.7.76.1808290945450.10215@knanqh.ubzr
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>a
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Change iomap_page_mkwrite() return type to vm_fault_t.
see commit 1c8f422059ae ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t") for
reference.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180827172050.GA18673@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c: In function 'ocfs2_create_reflink_node':
fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:4138:31: warning:
variable 'rb' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536198443-113047-1-git-send-email-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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dlm_print_one_mle()
The kernel module may sleep with holding a spinlock.
The function call paths (from bottom to top) in Linux-4.16 are:
[FUNC] get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS)
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c, 332: get_zeroed_page in dlm_print_one_mle
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c, 240: dlm_print_one_mle in __dlm_put_mle
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c, 255: __dlm_put_mle in dlm_put_mle
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c, 254: spin_lock in dlm_put_ml
[FUNC] get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS)
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c, 332: get_zeroed_page in dlm_print_one_mle
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c, 240: dlm_print_one_mle in __dlm_put_mle
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c, 222: __dlm_put_mle in dlm_put_mle_inuse
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c, 219: spin_lock in dlm_put_mle_inuse
To fix this bug, GFP_NOFS is replaced with GFP_ATOMIC.
This bug is found by my static analysis tool DSAC.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180901112528.27025-1-baijiaju1990@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Null check for kfree is unnecessary, so remove it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1535704514-26559-1-git-send-email-dingxiang@cmss.chinamobile.com
Signed-off-by: Ding Xiang <dingxiang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pointer 'eb' is being assigned but is never used hence it is
redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'eb' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828141907.10826-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Clang warns when more than one set of parentheses is used for a
single conditional statement:
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmthread.c:534:18: warning: equality comparison with extraneous
parentheses [-Wparentheses-equality]
if ((res->owner == dlm->node_num)) {
~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmthread.c:534:18: note: remove extraneous parentheses around the
comparison to silence this warning
if ((res->owner == dlm->node_num)) {
~ ^ ~
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180924181929.6853-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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userfaultfd contains howe-grown locking of the waitqueue lock, and does
not disable interrupts. This relies on the fact that no one else takes it
from interrupt context and violates an invariat of the normal waitqueue
locking scheme. With aio poll it is easy to trigger other locks that
disable interrupts (or are called from interrupt context).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181018154101.18750-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.19.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Leonardo reports an apparent regression in 4.19-rc7:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000f0
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 3 PID: 6032 Comm: python Not tainted 4.19.0-041900rc7-lowlatency #201810071631
Hardware name: LENOVO 80UG/Toronto 4A2, BIOS 0XCN45WW 08/09/2018
RIP: 0010:smaps_pte_range+0x32d/0x540
Code: 80 00 00 00 00 74 a9 48 89 de 41 f6 40 52 40 0f 85 04 02 00 00 49 2b 30 48 c1 ee 0c 49 03 b0 98 00 00 00 49 8b 80 a0 00 00 00 <48> 8b b8 f0 00 00 00 e8 b7 ef ec ff 48 85 c0 0f 84 71 ff ff ff a8
RSP: 0018:ffffb0cbc484fb88 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000560ddb9e9000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000560ddb9e9 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffffb0cbc484fbc0 R08: ffff94a5a227a578 R09: ffff94a5a227a578
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000560ddbbe7000 R12: ffffe903098ba728
R13: ffffb0cbc484fc78 R14: ffffb0cbc484fcf8 R15: ffff94a5a2e9cf48
FS: 00007f6dfb683740(0000) GS:ffff94a5aaf80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000f0 CR3: 000000011c118001 CR4: 00000000003606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
__walk_page_range+0x3c2/0x6f0
walk_page_vma+0x42/0x60
smap_gather_stats+0x79/0xe0
? gather_pte_stats+0x320/0x320
? gather_hugetlb_stats+0x70/0x70
show_smaps_rollup+0xcd/0x1c0
seq_read+0x157/0x400
__vfs_read+0x3a/0x180
? security_file_permission+0x93/0xc0
? security_file_permission+0x93/0xc0
vfs_read+0x8f/0x140
ksys_read+0x55/0xc0
__x64_sys_read+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x110
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Decoded code matched to local compilation+disassembly points to
smaps_pte_entry():
} else if (unlikely(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && mss->check_shmem_swap
&& pte_none(*pte))) {
page = find_get_entry(vma->vm_file->f_mapping,
linear_page_index(vma, addr));
Here, vma->vm_file is NULL. mss->check_shmem_swap should be false in that
case, however for smaps_rollup, smap_gather_stats() can set the flag true
for one vma and leave it true for subsequent vma's where it should be
false.
To fix, reset the check_shmem_swap flag to false. There's also related
bug which sets mss->swap to shmem_swapped, which in the context of
smaps_rollup overwrites any value accumulated from previous vma's. Fix
that as well.
Note that the report suggests a regression between 4.17.19 and 4.19-rc7,
which makes the 4.19 series ending with commit 258f669e7e88 ("mm:
/proc/pid/smaps_rollup: convert to single value seq_file") suspicious.
But the mss was reused for rollup since 493b0e9d945f ("mm: add
/proc/pid/smaps_rollup") so let's play it safe with the stable backport.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/555fbd1f-4ac9-0b58-dcd4-5dc4380ff7ca@suse.cz
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201377
Fixes: 493b0e9d945f ("mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Leonardo Soares Müller <leozinho29_eu@hotmail.com>
Tested-by: Leonardo Soares Müller <leozinho29_eu@hotmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is a small number of driver core patches for 4.20-rc1.
Not much happened here this merge window, only a very tiny number of
patches that do:
- add BUS_ATTR_WO() for use by drivers
- component error path fixes
- kernfs range check fix
- other tiny error path fixes and const changes
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a
while"
* tag 'driver-core-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
devres: provide devm_kstrdup_const()
mm: move is_kernel_rodata() to asm-generic/sections.h
devres: constify p in devm_kfree()
driver core: add BUS_ATTR_WO() macro
kernfs: Fix range checks in kernfs_get_target_path
component: fix loop condition to call unbind() if bind() fails
drivers/base/devtmpfs.c: don't pretend path is const in delete_path
kernfs: update comment about kernfs_path() return value
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Remove VLA usage
- Add cryptostat user-space interface
- Add notifier for new crypto algorithms
Algorithms:
- Add OFB mode
- Remove speck
Drivers:
- Remove x86/sha*-mb as they are buggy
- Remove pcbc(aes) from x86/aesni
- Improve performance of arm/ghash-ce by up to 85%
- Implement CTS-CBC in arm64/aes-blk, faster by up to 50%
- Remove PMULL based arm64/crc32 driver
- Use PMULL in arm64/crct10dif
- Add aes-ctr support in s5p-sss
- Add caam/qi2 driver
Others:
- Pick better transform if one becomes available in crc-t10dif"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (124 commits)
crypto: chelsio - Update ntx queue received from cxgb4
crypto: ccree - avoid implicit enum conversion
crypto: caam - add SPDX license identifier to all files
crypto: caam/qi - simplify CGR allocation, freeing
crypto: mxs-dcp - make symbols 'sha1_null_hash' and 'sha256_null_hash' static
crypto: arm64/aes-blk - ensure XTS mask is always loaded
crypto: testmgr - fix sizeof() on COMP_BUF_SIZE
crypto: chtls - remove set but not used variable 'csk'
crypto: axis - fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
crypto: x86/aes-ni - fix build error following fpu template removal
crypto: arm64/aes - fix handling sub-block CTS-CBC inputs
crypto: caam/qi2 - avoid double export
crypto: mxs-dcp - Fix AES issues
crypto: mxs-dcp - Fix SHA null hashes and output length
crypto: mxs-dcp - Implement sha import/export
crypto: aegis/generic - fix for big endian systems
crypto: morus/generic - fix for big endian systems
crypto: lrw - fix rebase error after out of bounds fix
crypto: cavium/nitrox - use pci_alloc_irq_vectors() while enabling MSI-X.
crypto: cavium/nitrox - NITROX command queue changes.
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull integrity updates from James Morris:
"From Mimi: This contains a couple of bug fixes, including one for a
recent problem with calculating file hashes on overlayfs, and some
code cleanup"
* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
MAINTAINERS: add Jarkko as maintainer for trusted keys
ima: open a new file instance if no read permissions
ima: fix showing large 'violations' or 'runtime_measurements_count'
security/integrity: remove unnecessary 'init_keyring' variable
security/integrity: constify some read-only data
vfs: require i_size <= SIZE_MAX in kernel_read_file()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull more ->lookup() cleanups from Al Viro:
"Some ->lookup() instances are still overcomplicating the life
for themselves, open-coding the stuff that would be handled by
d_splice_alias() just fine.
Simplify a couple of such cases caught this cycle and document
d_splice_alias() intended use"
* 'work.lookup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
Document d_splice_alias() calling conventions for ->lookup() users.
simplify btrfs_lookup()
clean erofs_lookup()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull compat_ioctl fixes from Al Viro:
"A bunch of compat_ioctl fixes, mostly in bluetooth.
Hopefully, most of fs/compat_ioctl.c will get killed off over the next
few cycles; between this, tty series already merged and Arnd's work
this cycle ought to take a good chunk out of the damn thing..."
* 'work.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
hidp: fix compat_ioctl
hidp: constify hidp_connection_add()
cmtp: fix compat_ioctl
bnep: fix compat_ioctl
compat_ioctl: trim the pointless includes
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timers and timekeeping departement provides:
- Another large y2038 update with further preparations for providing
the y2038 safe timespecs closer to the syscalls.
- An overhaul of the SHCMT clocksource driver
- SPDX license identifier updates
- Small cleanups and fixes all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
tick/sched : Remove redundant cpu_online() check
clocksource/drivers/dw_apb: Add reset control
clocksource: Remove obsolete CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE
clocksource/drivers: Unify the names to timer-* format
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Add R-Car gen3 support
dt-bindings: timer: renesas: cmt: document R-Car gen3 support
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Properly line-wrap sh_cmt_of_table[] initializer
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fix clocksource width for 32-bit machines
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fixup for 64-bit machines
clocksource/drivers/sh_tmu: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/sh_mtu2: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource: Convert to using %pOFn instead of device_node.name
tick/broadcast: Remove redundant check
RISC-V: Request newstat syscalls
y2038: signal: Change rt_sigtimedwait to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: socket: Change recvmmsg to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: sched: Change sched_rr_get_interval to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: utimes: Rework #ifdef guards for compat syscalls
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
- further restructure ext4 documentation
- fix up ext4's delayed allocation for bigalloc file systems
- fix up some syzbot-detected races in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT,
EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT, and ext4_remount
- ... and a few other miscellaneous bugs and optimizations.
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (21 commits)
ext4: fix use-after-free race in ext4_remount()'s error path
ext4: cache NULL when both default_acl and acl are NULL
docs: promote the ext4 data structures book to top level
docs: move ext4 administrative docs to admin-guide/
jbd2: fix use after free in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
ext4: propagate error from dquot_initialize() in EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR
ext4: fix setattr project check in fssetxattr ioctl
docs: make ext4 readme tables readable
docs: fix ext4 documentation table formatting problems
docs: generate a separate ext4 pdf file from the documentation
ext4: convert fault handler to use vm_fault_t type
ext4: initialize retries variable in ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin()
ext4: fix EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT
ext4: fix build error when DX_DEBUG is defined
ext4: fix argument checking in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting at page invalidation time
ext4: adjust reserved cluster count when removing extents
ext4: reduce reserved cluster count by number of allocated clusters
ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting at delayed write time
ext4: add new pending reservation mechanism
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've added 1) superblock checksum feature, 2)
implemented new mount option which we can disable/enable checkpoint to
provide atomic updates of entire filesystem, 3) refactored quota
operations to enhance its consistency along with checkpoint, 4) fixed
subtle IO hang conditions and roll-forward recovery flow to resurrect
any fsync'ed inode metadata.
Enhancements:
- add checksum to keep superblock contents more safe
- add checkpoint=disable/enable to support A/B update of entire filesystem
- use plug for readahead IO in readdir
- add more IO counts to avoid block layer hacks
Bug fixes:
- prevent data corruption issue for hardware encryption
- fix IO hang issues when GC is heavily triggered
- add missing up_read in __write_node_page
- recover inode metadata during roll-forward recovery flow
- fix null pointer dereference issue in wrongly configured discard map
There are some more sanity checks and minor bug fixes as well"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (62 commits)
f2fs: fix to keep project quota consistent
f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint
f2fs: cleanup dirty pages if recover failed
f2fs: fix data corruption issue with hardware encryption
f2fs: fix to recover inode->i_flags of inode block during POR
f2fs: spread f2fs_set_inode_flags()
f2fs: fix to spread clear_cold_data()
Revert "f2fs: fix to clear PG_checked flag in set_page_dirty()"
f2fs: account read IOs and use IO counts for is_idle
f2fs: fix to account IO correctly for cgroup writeback
f2fs: fix to account IO correctly
f2fs: remove request_list check in is_idle()
f2fs: allow to mount, if quota is failed
f2fs: update REQ_TIME in f2fs_cross_rename()
f2fs: do not update REQ_TIME in case of error conditions
f2fs: remove unneeded disable_nat_bits()
f2fs: remove unused sbi->trigger_ssr_threshold
f2fs: shrink sbi->sb_lock coverage in set_file_temperature()
f2fs: use rb_*_cached friends
f2fs: fix to recover cold bit of inode block during POR
...
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Pul xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
"There's not a huge amount of change in this cycle - Darrick has been
out of action for a couple of months (hence me sending the last few
pull requests), so we decided a quiet cycle mainly focussed on bug
fixes was a good idea. Darrick will take the helm again at the end of
this merge window.
FYI, I may be sending another update later in the cycle - there's a
pending rework of the clone/dedupe_file_range code that fixes numerous
bugs that is spread amongst the VFS, XFS and ocfs2 code. It has been
reviewed and tested, Al and I just need to work out the details of the
merge, so it may come from him rather than me.
Summary:
- only support filesystems with unwritten extents
- add definition for statfs XFS magic number
- remove unused parameters around reflink code
- more debug for dangling delalloc extents
- cancel COW extents on extent swap targets
- fix quota stats output and clean up the code
- refactor some of the attribute code in preparation for parent
pointers
- fix several buffer handling bugs"
* tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (21 commits)
xfs: cancel COW blocks before swapext
xfs: clear ail delwri queued bufs on unmount of shutdown fs
xfs: use offsetof() in place of offset macros for __xfsstats
xfs: Fix xqmstats offsets in /proc/fs/xfs/xqmstat
xfs: fix use-after-free race in xfs_buf_rele
xfs: Add attibute remove and helper functions
xfs: Add attibute set and helper functions
xfs: Add helper function xfs_attr_try_sf_addname
xfs: Move fs/xfs/xfs_attr.h to fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.h
xfs: issue log message on user force shutdown
xfs: fix buffer state management in xrep_findroot_block
xfs: always assign buffer verifiers when one is provided
xfs: xrep_findroot_block should reject root blocks with siblings
xfs: add a define for statfs magic to uapi
xfs: print dangling delalloc extents
xfs: fix fork selection in xfs_find_trim_cow_extent
xfs: remove the unused trimmed argument from xfs_reflink_trim_around_shared
xfs: remove the unused shared argument to xfs_reflink_reserve_cow
xfs: handle zeroing in xfs_file_iomap_begin_delay
xfs: remove suport for filesystems without unwritten extent flag
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Bob Peterson:
"We've got 18 patches for this merge window, none of which are very
major:
- clean up the gfs2 block allocator to prepare for future performance
enhancements (Andreas Gruenbacher)
- fix a use-after-free problem (Andy Price)
- patches that fix gfs2's broken rgrplvb mount option (me)
- cleanup patches and error message improvements (me)
- enable getlabel support (Steve Whitehouse and Abhi Das)
- flush the glock delete workqueue at exit (Tim Smith)"
* tag 'gfs2-4.20.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Fix minor typo: couln't versus couldn't.
gfs2: write revokes should traverse sd_ail1_list in reverse
gfs2: Pass resource group to rgblk_free
gfs2: Remove unnecessary gfs2_rlist_alloc parameter
gfs2: Fix marking bitmaps non-full
gfs2: Fix some minor typos
gfs2: Rename bitmap.bi_{len => bytes}
gfs2: Remove unused RGRP_RSRV_MINBYTES definition
gfs2: Move rs_{sizehint, rgd_gh} fields into the inode
gfs2: Clean up out-of-bounds check in gfs2_rbm_from_block
gfs2: Always check the result of gfs2_rbm_from_block
gfs2: getlabel support
GFS2: Flush the GFS2 delete workqueue before stopping the kernel threads
gfs2: Don't leave s_fs_info pointing to freed memory in init_sbd
gfs2: Use fs_* functions instead of pr_* function where we can
gfs2: slow the deluge of io error messages
gfs2: Don't set GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE when the lvb is updated
gfs2: improve debug information when lvb mismatches are found
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux
Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
"Fixes and a cleanup.
Fixes:
- fix superfluous service_operation return code check in
orangefs_lookup
- fix some error code paths that missed kmem_cache_free
- don't let orangefs_iget return NULL
- don't let orangefs_new_inode return NULL
- cache NULL when both default_acl and acl are NULL
Cleanup:
- rate limit the client not running info message"
* tag 'for-linus-4.20-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
orangefs: no need to check for service_operation returns > 0
orangefs: some error code paths missed kmem_cache_free
orangefs: don't let orangefs_iget return NULL.
orangefs: don't let orangefs_new_inode return NULL
orangefs: rate limit the client not running info message
orangefs: cache NULL when both default_acl and acl are NULL
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Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro.
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
gfs2_meta: ->mount() can get NULL dev_name
ecryptfs_rename(): verify that lower dentries are still OK after lock_rename()
cachefiles: fix the race between cachefiles_bury_object() and rmdir(2)
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Pull jfs updates from David Kleikamp:
"Just a few small fixes"
* tag 'jfs-for-4.20' of git://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy:
jfs: remove redundant dquot_initialize() in jfs_evict_inode()
jfs: remove quota option from ignore list
jfs: cache NULL when both default_acl and acl are NULL
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"This is the first batch with fixes and some nice performance
improvements.
Preliminary results show eg. more files/sec in fsmark, better perf on
multi-threaded workloads (filebench, dbench), fewer context switches
and overall better memory allocation characteristics (multiple
benchmarks).
Apart from general performance, there's an improvement for qgroups +
balance workload that's been troubling our users.
Note for stable: there are 20+ patches tagged for stable, out of 90.
Not all of them apply cleanly on all stable versions but the conflicts
are mostly due to simple cleanups and resolving should be obvious. The
fixes are otherwise independent.
Performance improvements:
- transition between blocking and spinning modes of path is gone,
which originally resulted to more unnecessary wakeups and updates
to the path locks, the effects are measurable and improve latency
and scalability
- qgroups: first batch of changes that should speedup balancing with
qgroups on, skip quota accounting on unchanged subtrees, overall
gain is about 30+% in runtime
- use rb-tree with cached first node for several structures, small
improvement to avoid pointer chasing
Fixes:
- trim
- fix: some blockgroups could have been missed if their logical
address was past the total filesystem size (ie. after a lot of
balancing)
- better error reporting, after processing blockgroups and whole
device
- fix: continue trimming block groups after an error is
encountered
- check for trim support of the device earlier and avoid some
unnecessary work
- less interaction with transaction commit that improves latency
on slower storage (eg. image files over NFS)
- fsync
- fix warning when replaying log after fsync of a O_TMPFILE
- fix wrong dentries after fsync of file that got its parent
replaced
- qgroups: fix rescan that might misc some dirty groups
- don't clean dirty pages during buffered writes, this could lead to
lost updates in some corner cases
- some block groups could have been delayed in creation, if the
allocation triggered another one
- error handling improvements
Cleanups:
- removed unused struct members and variables
- function return type cleanups
- delayed refs code refactoring
- protect against deadlock that could be caused by crafted image that
tries to allocate from a tree that's locked already"
* tag 'for-4.20-part1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (93 commits)
btrfs: switch return_bigger to bool in find_ref_head
btrfs: remove fs_info from btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs
btrfs: remove fs_info from btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs
btrfs: delayed-ref: pass delayed_refs directly to btrfs_delayed_ref_lock
btrfs: delayed-ref: pass delayed_refs directly to btrfs_select_ref_head
btrfs: qgroup: move the qgroup->members check out from (!qgroup)'s else branch
btrfs: relocation: Remove redundant tree level check
btrfs: relocation: Cleanup while loop using rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe
btrfs: qgroup: Avoid calling qgroup functions if qgroup is not enabled
Btrfs: fix wrong dentries after fsync of file that got its parent replaced
Btrfs: fix warning when replaying log after fsync of a tmpfile
btrfs: drop min_size from evict_refill_and_join
btrfs: assert on non-empty delayed iputs
btrfs: make sure we create all new block groups
btrfs: reset max_extent_size on clear in a bitmap
btrfs: protect space cache inode alloc with GFP_NOFS
btrfs: release metadata before running delayed refs
Btrfs: kill btrfs_clear_path_blocking
btrfs: dev-replace: remove pointless assert in write unlock
btrfs: dev-replace: move replace members out of fs_info
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull tty ioctl updates from Al Viro:
"This is the compat_ioctl work related to tty ioctls.
Quite a bit of dead code taken out, all tty-related stuff gone from
fs/compat_ioctl.c. A bunch of compat bugs fixed - some still remain,
but all more or less generic tty-related ioctls should be covered
(remaining issues are in things like driver-private ioctls in a pcmcia
serial card driver not getting properly handled in 32bit processes on
64bit host, etc)"
* 'work.tty-ioctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (53 commits)
kill TIOCSERGSTRUCT
change semantics of ldisc ->compat_ioctl()
kill TIOCSER[SG]WILD
synclink_gt(): fix compat_ioctl()
pty: fix compat ioctls
compat_ioctl - kill keyboard ioctl handling
gigaset: add ->compat_ioctl()
vt_compat_ioctl(): clean up, use compat_ptr() properly
gigaset: don't try to printk userland buffer contents
dgnc: don't bother with (empty) stub for TCXONC
dgnc: leave TIOC[GS]SOFTCAR to ldisc
remove fallback to drivers for TIOCGICOUNT
dgnc: break-related ioctls won't reach ->ioctl()
kill the rest of tty COMPAT_IOCTL() entries
dgnc: TIOCM... won't reach ->ioctl()
isdn_tty: TCSBRK{,P} won't reach ->ioctl()
kill capinc_tty_ioctl()
take compat TIOC[SG]SERIAL treatment into tty_compat_ioctl()
synclink: reduce pointless checks in ->ioctl()
complete ->[sg]et_serial() switchover
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull pstore updates from Kees Cook:
"pstore improvements:
- refactor init to happen as early as possible again (Joel Fernandes)
- improve resource reservation names"
* tag 'pstore-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
pstore/ram: Clarify resource reservation labels
pstore: Refactor compression initialization
pstore: Allocate compression during late_initcall()
pstore: Centralize init/exit routines
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman:
"I have been slowly sorting out siginfo and this is the culmination of
that work.
The primary result is in several ways the signal infrastructure has
been made less error prone. The code has been updated so that manually
specifying SEND_SIG_FORCED is never necessary. The conversion to the
new siginfo sending functions is now complete, which makes it
difficult to send a signal without filling in the proper siginfo
fields.
At the tail end of the patchset comes the optimization of decreasing
the size of struct siginfo in the kernel from 128 bytes to about 48
bytes on 64bit. The fundamental observation that enables this is by
definition none of the known ways to use struct siginfo uses the extra
bytes.
This comes at the cost of a small user space observable difference.
For the rare case of siginfo being injected into the kernel only what
can be copied into kernel_siginfo is delivered to the destination, the
rest of the bytes are set to 0. For cases where the signal and the
si_code are known this is safe, because we know those bytes are not
used. For cases where the signal and si_code combination is unknown
the bits that won't fit into struct kernel_siginfo are tested to
verify they are zero, and the send fails if they are not.
I made an extensive search through userspace code and I could not find
anything that would break because of the above change. If it turns out
I did break something it will take just the revert of a single change
to restore kernel_siginfo to the same size as userspace siginfo.
Testing did reveal dependencies on preferring the signo passed to
sigqueueinfo over si->signo, so bit the bullet and added the
complexity necessary to handle that case.
Testing also revealed bad things can happen if a negative signal
number is passed into the system calls. Something no sane application
will do but something a malicious program or a fuzzer might do. So I
have fixed the code that performs the bounds checks to ensure negative
signal numbers are handled"
* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (80 commits)
signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user32
signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user
signal: In sigqueueinfo prefer sig not si_signo
signal: Use a smaller struct siginfo in the kernel
signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo
signal: Introduce copy_siginfo_from_user and use it's return value
signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZE
signal: Fail sigqueueinfo if si_signo != sig
signal/sparc: Move EMT_TAGOVF into the generic siginfo.h
signal/unicore32: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/unicore32: Generate siginfo in ucs32_notify_die
signal/unicore32: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arc: Push siginfo generation into unhandled_exception
signal/ia64: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/ia64: Use the force_sig(SIGSEGV,...) in ia64_rt_sigreturn
signal/ia64: Use the generic force_sigsegv in setup_frame
signal/arm/kvm: Use send_sig_mceerr
signal/arm: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arm: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
...
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Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Add VF IPSEC offload support in ixgbe, from Shannon Nelson.
2) Add zero-copy AF_XDP support to i40e, from Björn Töpel.
3) All in-tree drivers are converted to {g,s}et_link_ksettings() so we
can get rid of the {g,s}et_settings ethtool callbacks, from Michal
Kubecek.
4) Add software timestamping to veth driver, from Michael Walle.
5) More work to make packet classifiers and actions lockless, from Vlad
Buslov.
6) Support sticky FDB entries in bridge, from Nikolay Aleksandrov.
7) Add ipv6 version of IP_MULTICAST_ALL sockopt, from Andre Naujoks.
8) Support batching of XDP buffers in vhost_net, from Jason Wang.
9) Add flow dissector BPF hook, from Petar Penkov.
10) i40e vf --> generic iavf conversion, from Jesse Brandeburg.
11) Add NLA_REJECT netlink attribute policy type, to signal when users
provide attributes in situations which don't make sense. From
Johannes Berg.
12) Switch TCP and fair-queue scheduler over to earliest departure time
model. From Eric Dumazet.
13) Improve guest receive performance by doing rx busy polling in tx
path of vhost networking driver, from Tonghao Zhang.
14) Add per-cgroup local storage to bpf
15) Add reference tracking to BPF, from Joe Stringer. The verifier can
now make sure that references taken to objects are properly released
by the program.
16) Support in-place encryption in TLS, from Vakul Garg.
17) Add new taprio packet scheduler, from Vinicius Costa Gomes.
18) Lots of selftests additions, too numerous to mention one by one here
but all of which are very much appreciated.
19) Support offloading of eBPF programs containing BPF to BPF calls in
nfp driver, frm Quentin Monnet.
20) Move dpaa2_ptp driver out of staging, from Yangbo Lu.
21) Lots of u32 classifier cleanups and simplifications, from Al Viro.
22) Add new strict versions of netlink message parsers, and enable them
for some situations. From David Ahern.
23) Evict neighbour entries on carrier down, also from David Ahern.
24) Support BPF sk_msg verdict programs with kTLS, from Daniel Borkmann
and John Fastabend.
25) Add support for filtering route dumps, from David Ahern.
26) New igc Intel driver for 2.5G parts, from Sasha Neftin et al.
27) Allow vxlan enslavement to bridges in mlxsw driver, from Ido
Schimmel.
28) Add queue and stack map types to eBPF, from Mauricio Vasquez B.
29) Add back byte-queue-limit support to r8169, with all the bug fixes
in other areas of the driver it works now! From Florian Westphal and
Heiner Kallweit.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2147 commits)
tcp: add tcp_reset_xmit_timer() helper
qed: Fix static checker warning
Revert "be2net: remove desc field from be_eq_obj"
Revert "net: simplify sock_poll_wait"
net: socionext: Reset tx queue in ndo_stop
net: socionext: Add dummy PHY register read in phy_write()
net: socionext: Stop PHY before resetting netsec
net: stmmac: Set OWN bit for jumbo frames
arm64: dts: stratix10: Support Ethernet Jumbo frame
tls: Add maintainers
net: ethernet: ti: cpsw: unsync mcast entries while switch promisc mode
octeontx2-af: Support for NIXLF's UCAST/PROMISC/ALLMULTI modes
octeontx2-af: Support for setting MAC address
octeontx2-af: Support for changing RSS algorithm
octeontx2-af: NIX Rx flowkey configuration for RSS
octeontx2-af: Install ucast and bcast pkt forwarding rules
octeontx2-af: Add LMAC channel info to NIXLF_ALLOC response
octeontx2-af: NPC MCAM and LDATA extract minimal configuration
octeontx2-af: Enable packet length and csum validation
octeontx2-af: Support for VTAG strip and capture
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Lots of changes in this cycle:
- Lots of CPA (change page attribute) optimizations and related
cleanups (Thomas Gleixner, Peter Zijstra)
- Make lazy TLB mode even lazier (Rik van Riel)
- Fault handler cleanups and improvements (Dave Hansen)
- kdump, vmcore: Enable kdumping encrypted memory with AMD SME
enabled (Lianbo Jiang)
- Clean up VM layout documentation (Baoquan He, Ingo Molnar)
- ... plus misc other fixes and enhancements"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
x86/stackprotector: Remove the call to boot_init_stack_canary() from cpu_startup_entry()
x86/mm: Kill stray kernel fault handling comment
x86/mm: Do not warn about PCI BIOS W+X mappings
resource: Clean it up a bit
resource: Fix find_next_iomem_res() iteration issue
resource: Include resource end in walk_*() interfaces
x86/kexec: Correct KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_END off-by-one error
x86/mm: Remove spurious fault pkey check
x86/mm/vsyscall: Consider vsyscall page part of user address space
x86/mm: Add vsyscall address helper
x86/mm: Fix exception table comments
x86/mm: Add clarifying comments for user addr space
x86/mm: Break out user address space handling
x86/mm: Break out kernel address space handling
x86/mm: Clarify hardware vs. software "error_code"
x86/mm/tlb: Make lazy TLB mode lazier
x86/mm/tlb: Add freed_tables element to flush_tlb_info
x86/mm/tlb: Add freed_tables argument to flush_tlb_mm_range
smp,cpumask: introduce on_each_cpu_cond_mask
smp: use __cpumask_set_cpu in on_each_cpu_cond
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking and misc x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Lots of changes in this cycle - in part because locking/core attracted
a number of related x86 low level work which was easier to handle in a
single tree:
- Linux Kernel Memory Consistency Model updates (Alan Stern, Paul E.
McKenney, Andrea Parri)
- lockdep scalability improvements and micro-optimizations (Waiman
Long)
- rwsem improvements (Waiman Long)
- spinlock micro-optimization (Matthew Wilcox)
- qspinlocks: Provide a liveness guarantee (more fairness) on x86.
(Peter Zijlstra)
- Add support for relative references in jump tables on arm64, x86
and s390 to optimize jump labels (Ard Biesheuvel, Heiko Carstens)
- Be a lot less permissive on weird (kernel address) uaccess faults
on x86: BUG() when uaccess helpers fault on kernel addresses (Jann
Horn)
- macrofy x86 asm statements to un-confuse the GCC inliner. (Nadav
Amit)
- ... and a handful of other smaller changes as well"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits)
locking/lockdep: Make global debug_locks* variables read-mostly
locking/lockdep: Fix debug_locks off performance problem
locking/pvqspinlock: Extend node size when pvqspinlock is configured
locking/qspinlock_stat: Count instances of nested lock slowpaths
locking/qspinlock, x86: Provide liveness guarantee
x86/asm: 'Simplify' GEN_*_RMWcc() macros
locking/qspinlock: Rework some comments
locking/qspinlock: Re-order code
locking/lockdep: Remove duplicated 'lock_class_ops' percpu array
x86/defconfig: Enable CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD=y
futex: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep
locking/lockdep: Make class->ops a percpu counter and move it under CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP=y
x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs
x86/cpufeature: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs
x86/extable: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs
x86/paravirt: Work around GCC inlining bugs when compiling paravirt ops
x86/bug: Macrofy the BUG table section handling, to work around GCC inlining bugs
x86/alternatives: Macrofy lock prefixes to work around GCC inlining bugs
x86/refcount: Work around GCC inlining bug
x86/objtool: Use asm macros to work around GCC inlining bugs
...
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This patch does below changes to keep consistence of project quota data
in sudden power-cut case:
- update inode.i_projid and project quota atomically under lock_op() in
f2fs_ioc_setproject()
- recover inode.i_projid and project quota in recover_inode()
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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For journalled quota mode, let checkpoint to flush dquot dirty data
and quota file data to guarntee persistence of all quota sysfile in
last checkpoint, by this way, we can avoid corrupting quota sysfile
when encountering SPO.
The implementation is as below:
1. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH to indicate that there is
cached dquot metadata changes in quota subsystem, and later checkpoint
should:
a) flush dquot metadata into quota file.
b) flush quota file to storage to keep file usage be consistent.
2. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR to indicate that quota
operation failed due to -EIO or -ENOSPC, so later,
a) checkpoint will skip syncing dquot metadata.
b) CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG will be set in last cp pack to give a
hint for fsck repairing.
3. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH, in checkpoint, if quota
data updating is very heavy, it may cause hungtask in block_operation().
To avoid this, if our retry time exceed threshold, let's just skip
flushing and retry in next checkpoint().
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: avoid warnings and set fsck flag]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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During recover, we will try to create new dentries for inodes with
dentry_mark. But if the parent is missing (e.g. killed by fsck),
recover will break. But those recovered dirty pages are not cleanup.
This will hit f2fs_bug_on:
[ 53.519566] F2FS-fs (loop0): Found nat_bits in checkpoint
[ 53.539354] F2FS-fs (loop0): recover_inode: ino = 5, name = file, inline = 3
[ 53.539402] F2FS-fs (loop0): recover_dentry: ino = 5, name = file, dir = 0, err = -2
[ 53.545760] F2FS-fs (loop0): Cannot recover all fsync data errno=-2
[ 53.546105] F2FS-fs (loop0): access invalid blkaddr:4294967295
[ 53.546171] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1798 at fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:163 f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr+0x26c/0x320
[ 53.546174] Modules linked in:
[ 53.546183] CPU: 1 PID: 1798 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2+ #1
[ 53.546186] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[ 53.546191] RIP: 0010:f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr+0x26c/0x320
[ 53.546195] Code: 85 bb 00 00 00 48 89 df 88 44 24 07 e8 ad a8 db ff 48 8b 3b 44 89 e1 48 c7 c2 40 03 72 a9 48 c7 c6 e0 01 72 a9 e8 84 3c ff ff <0f> 0b 0f b6 44 24 07 e9 8a 00 00 00 48 8d bf 38 01 00 00 e8 7c a8
[ 53.546201] RSP: 0018:ffff88006c067768 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 53.546208] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880068844200 RCX: ffffffffa83e1a33
[ 53.546211] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88006d51e590
[ 53.546215] RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: ffffed000daa3cb3 R09: ffffed000daa3cb3
[ 53.546218] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed000daa3cb2 R12: 00000000ffffffff
[ 53.546221] R13: ffff88006a1f8000 R14: 0000000000000200 R15: 0000000000000009
[ 53.546226] FS: 00007fb2f3646840(0000) GS:ffff88006d500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 53.546229] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 53.546234] CR2: 00007f0fd77f0008 CR3: 00000000687e6002 CR4: 00000000000206e0
[ 53.546237] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 53.546240] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 53.546242] Call Trace:
[ 53.546248] f2fs_submit_page_bio+0x95/0x740
[ 53.546253] read_node_page+0x161/0x1e0
[ 53.546271] ? truncate_node+0x650/0x650
[ 53.546283] ? add_to_page_cache_lru+0x12c/0x170
[ 53.546288] ? pagecache_get_page+0x262/0x2d0
[ 53.546292] __get_node_page+0x200/0x660
[ 53.546302] f2fs_update_inode_page+0x4a/0x160
[ 53.546306] f2fs_write_inode+0x86/0xb0
[ 53.546317] __writeback_single_inode+0x49c/0x620
[ 53.546322] writeback_single_inode+0xe4/0x1e0
[ 53.546326] sync_inode_metadata+0x93/0xd0
[ 53.546330] ? sync_inode+0x10/0x10
[ 53.546342] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xed/0x100
[ 53.546347] f2fs_sync_inode_meta+0xe0/0x130
[ 53.546351] f2fs_fill_super+0x287d/0x2d10
[ 53.546367] ? vsnprintf+0x742/0x7a0
[ 53.546372] ? f2fs_commit_super+0x180/0x180
[ 53.546379] ? up_write+0x20/0x40
[ 53.546385] ? set_blocksize+0x5f/0x140
[ 53.546391] ? f2fs_commit_super+0x180/0x180
[ 53.546402] mount_bdev+0x181/0x200
[ 53.546406] mount_fs+0x94/0x180
[ 53.546411] vfs_kern_mount+0x6c/0x1e0
[ 53.546415] do_mount+0xe5e/0x1510
[ 53.546420] ? fs_reclaim_release+0x9/0x30
[ 53.546424] ? copy_mount_string+0x20/0x20
[ 53.546428] ? fs_reclaim_acquire+0xd/0x30
[ 53.546435] ? __might_sleep+0x2c/0xc0
[ 53.546440] ? ___might_sleep+0x53/0x170
[ 53.546453] ? __might_fault+0x4c/0x60
[ 53.546468] ? _copy_from_user+0x95/0xa0
[ 53.546474] ? memdup_user+0x39/0x60
[ 53.546478] ksys_mount+0x88/0xb0
[ 53.546482] __x64_sys_mount+0x5d/0x70
[ 53.546495] do_syscall_64+0x65/0x130
[ 53.546503] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 53.547639] ---[ end trace b804d1ea2fec893e ]---
So if recover fails, we need to drop all recovered data.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Direct IO can be used in case of hardware encryption. The following
scenario results into data corruption issue in this path -
Thread A - Thread B-
-> write file#1 in direct IO
-> GC gets kicked in
-> GC submitted bio on meta mapping
for file#1, but pending completion
-> write file#1 again with new data
in direct IO
-> GC bio gets completed now
-> GC writes old data to the new
location and thus file#1 is
corrupted.
Fix this by submitting and waiting for pending io on meta mapping
for direct IO case in f2fs_map_blocks().
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
|
|
Testcase to reproduce this bug:
1. mkfs.f2fs /dev/sdd
2. mount -t f2fs /dev/sdd /mnt/f2fs
3. touch /mnt/f2fs/file
4. sync
5. chattr +a /mnt/f2fs/file
6. xfs_io -a /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fsync"
7. godown /mnt/f2fs
8. umount /mnt/f2fs
9. mount -t f2fs /dev/sdd /mnt/f2fs
10. xfs_io /mnt/f2fs/file
There is no error when opening this file w/o O_APPEND, but actually,
we expect the correct result should be:
/mnt/f2fs/file: Operation not permitted
The root cause is, in recover_inode(), we recover inode->i_flags more
than F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags, so fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
|
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This patch changes codes as below:
- use f2fs_set_inode_flags() to update i_flags atomically to avoid
potential race.
- synchronize F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags to inode->i_flags in
f2fs_new_inode().
- use f2fs_set_inode_flags() to simply codes in f2fs_quota_{on,off}.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
|
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We need to drop PG_checked flag on page as well when we clear PG_uptodate
flag, in order to avoid treating the page as GCing one later.
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
|
|
This reverts commit 66110abc4c931f879d70e83e1281f891699364bf.
If we clear the cold data flag out of the writeback flow, we can miscount
-1 by end_io, which incurs a deadlock caused by all I/Os being blocked during
heavy GC.
Balancing F2FS Async:
- IO (CP: 1, Data: -1, Flush: ( 0 0 1), Discard: ( ...
GC thread: IRQ
- move_data_page()
- set_page_dirty()
- clear_cold_data()
- f2fs_write_end_io()
- type = WB_DATA_TYPE(page);
here, we get wrong type
- dec_page_count(sbi, type);
- f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback()
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Park Ju Hyung <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
|
|
This patch adds issued read IO counts which is under block layer.
Chao modified a bit, since:
Below race can cause reversed reference on F2FS_RD_DATA, there is
the same issue in f2fs_submit_page_bio(), fix them by relocate
__submit_bio() and inc_page_count.
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_write_begin
- f2fs_submit_page_read
- __submit_bio
- f2fs_read_end_io
- __read_end_io
- dec_page_count(, F2FS_RD_DATA)
- inc_page_count(, F2FS_RD_DATA)
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
|
|
Now, we have supported cgroup writeback, it depends on correctly IO
account of specified filesystem.
But in commit d1b3e72d5490 ("f2fs: submit bio of in-place-update pages"),
we split write paths from f2fs_submit_page_mbio() to two:
- f2fs_submit_page_bio() for IPU path
- f2fs_submit_page_bio() for OPU path
But still we account write IO only in f2fs_submit_page_mbio(), result in
incorrect IO account, fix it by adding missing IO account in IPU path.
Fixes: d1b3e72d5490 ("f2fs: submit bio of in-place-update pages")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
|
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Below race can cause reversed reference on dirty count, fix it by
relocating __submit_bio() and inc_page_count().
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_inplace_write_data
- f2fs_submit_page_bio
- __submit_bio
- f2fs_write_end_io
- dec_page_count
- inc_page_count
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: d1b3e72d5490 ("f2fs: submit bio of in-place-update pages")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
|
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Pull mtd updates from Boris Brezillon:
"SPI NOR core changes:
- Support non-uniform erase size
- Support controllers with limited TX fifo size
Driver changes:
- m25p80: Re-issue a WREN command after each write access
- cadence: Pass a proper dir value to dma_[un]map_single()
- fsl-qspi: Check fsl_qspi_get_seqid() return val make sure 4B
addressing opcodes are properly handled
- intel-spi: Add a new PCI entry for Ice Lake
Raw NAND core changes:
- Two batchs of cleanups of the NAND API, including:
* Deprecating a lot of interfaces (now replaced by ->exec_op()).
* Moving code in separate drivers (JEDEC, ONFI), in private files
(internals), in platform drivers, etc.
* Functions/structures reordering.
* Exclusive use of the nand_chip structure instead of the MTD one
all across the subsystem.
- Addition of the nand_wait_readrdy/rdy_op() helpers.
Raw NAND controllers drivers changes:
- Various coccinelle patches.
- Marvell:
* Use regmap_update_bits() for syscon access.
* More documentation.
* BCH failure path rework.
* More layouts to be supported.
* IRQ handler complete() condition fixed.
- Fsl_ifc:
* SRAM initialization fixed for newer controller versions.
- Denali:
* Fix licenses mismatch and use a SPDX tag.
* Set SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES register to 8 if unset.
- Qualcomm:
* Do not include dma-direct.h.
- Docg4:
* Removed.
- Ams-delta:
* Use of a GPIO lookup table
* Internal machinery changes.
Raw NAND chip drivers changes:
- Toshiba:
* Add support for Toshiba memory BENAND
* Pass a single nand_chip object to the status helper.
- ESMT:
* New driver to retrieve the ECC requirements from the 5th ID
byte.
MTD changes:
- physmap cleanups/fixe
- gpio-addr-flash cleanups/fixes"
* tag 'mtd/for-4.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (93 commits)
jffs2: free jffs2_sb_info through jffs2_kill_sb()
mtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: fix read error for flash size larger than 16MB
mtd: spi-nor: intel-spi: Add support for Intel Ice Lake SPI serial flash
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Convert to gpiod
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Replace array with an integer
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Use order instead of size
mtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: Don't let -EINVAL on the bus
mtd: devices: m25p80: Make sure WRITE_EN is issued before each write
mtd: spi-nor: Support controllers with limited TX FIFO size
mtd: spi-nor: cadence-quadspi: Use proper enum for dma_[un]map_single
mtd: spi-nor: parse SFDP Sector Map Parameter Table
mtd: spi-nor: add support to non-uniform SFDP SPI NOR flash memories
mtd: rawnand: marvell: fix the IRQ handler complete() condition
mtd: rawnand: denali: set SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES register to 8 if unset
mtd: rawnand: r852: fix spelling mistake "card_registred" -> "card_registered"
mtd: rawnand: toshiba: Pass a single nand_chip object to the status helper
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Use devm_* functions
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Fix ioremapped size
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Replace custom printk
mtd: physmap_of: Release resources on error
...
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Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the main pull request for block changes for 4.20. This
contains:
- Series enabling runtime PM for blk-mq (Bart).
- Two pull requests from Christoph for NVMe, with items such as;
- Better AEN tracking
- Multipath improvements
- RDMA fixes
- Rework of FC for target removal
- Fixes for issues identified by static checkers
- Fabric cleanups, as prep for TCP transport
- Various cleanups and bug fixes
- Block merging cleanups (Christoph)
- Conversion of drivers to generic DMA mapping API (Christoph)
- Series fixing ref count issues with blkcg (Dennis)
- Series improving BFQ heuristics (Paolo, et al)
- Series improving heuristics for the Kyber IO scheduler (Omar)
- Removal of dangerous bio_rewind_iter() API (Ming)
- Apply single queue IPI redirection logic to blk-mq (Ming)
- Set of fixes and improvements for bcache (Coly et al)
- Series closing a hotplug race with sysfs group attributes (Hannes)
- Set of patches for lightnvm:
- pblk trace support (Hans)
- SPDX license header update (Javier)
- Tons of refactoring patches to cleanly abstract the 1.2 and 2.0
specs behind a common core interface. (Javier, Matias)
- Enable pblk to use a common interface to retrieve chunk metadata
(Matias)
- Bug fixes (Various)
- Set of fixes and updates to the blk IO latency target (Josef)
- blk-mq queue number updates fixes (Jianchao)
- Convert a bunch of drivers from the old legacy IO interface to
blk-mq. This will conclude with the removal of the legacy IO
interface itself in 4.21, with the rest of the drivers (me, Omar)
- Removal of the DAC960 driver. The SCSI tree will introduce two
replacement drivers for this (Hannes)"
* tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (204 commits)
block: setup bounce bio_sets properly
blkcg: reassociate bios when make_request() is called recursively
blkcg: fix edge case for blk_get_rl() under memory pressure
nvme-fabrics: move controller options matching to fabrics
nvme-rdma: always have a valid trsvcid
mtip32xx: fully switch to the generic DMA API
rsxx: switch to the generic DMA API
umem: switch to the generic DMA API
sx8: switch to the generic DMA API
sx8: remove dead IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE code
skd: switch to the generic DMA API
ubd: remove use of blk_rq_map_sg
nvme-pci: remove duplicate check
drivers/block: Remove DAC960 driver
nvme-pci: fix hot removal during error handling
nvmet-fcloop: suppress a compiler warning
nvme-core: make implicit seed truncation explicit
nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc headers
nvme-fc: rework the request initialization code
nvme-fc: introduce struct nvme_fcp_op_w_sgl
...
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When ramoops reserved a memory region in the kernel, it had an unhelpful
label of "persistent_memory". When reading /proc/iomem, it would be
repeated many times, did not hint that it was ramoops in particular,
and didn't clarify very much about what each was used for:
400000000-407ffffff : Persistent Memory (legacy)
400000000-400000fff : persistent_memory
400001000-400001fff : persistent_memory
...
4000ff000-4000fffff : persistent_memory
Instead, this adds meaningful labels for how the various regions are
being used:
400000000-407ffffff : Persistent Memory (legacy)
400000000-400000fff : ramoops:dump(0/252)
400001000-400001fff : ramoops:dump(1/252)
...
4000fc000-4000fcfff : ramoops:dump(252/252)
4000fd000-4000fdfff : ramoops:console
4000fe000-4000fe3ff : ramoops:ftrace(0/3)
4000fe400-4000fe7ff : ramoops:ftrace(1/3)
4000fe800-4000febff : ramoops:ftrace(2/3)
4000fec00-4000fefff : ramoops:ftrace(3/3)
4000ff000-4000fffff : ramoops:pmsg
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Tested-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
|
|
This refactors compression initialization slightly to better handle
getting potentially called twice (via early pstore_register() calls
and later pstore_init()) and improves the comments and reporting to be
more verbose.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
|
|
ramoops's call of pstore_register() was recently moved to run during
late_initcall() because the crypto backend may not have been ready during
postcore_initcall(). This meant early-boot crash dumps were not getting
caught by pstore any more.
Instead, lets allow calls to pstore_register() earlier, and once crypto
is ready we can initialize the compression.
Reported-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Tested-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Fixes: cb3bee0369bc ("pstore: Use crypto compress API")
[kees: trivial rebase]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
|
|
In preparation for having additional actions during init/exit, this moves
the init/exit into platform.c, centralizing the logic to make call outs
to the fs init/exit.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
|
