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2023-07-09Merge tag 'xfs-6.5-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs fix from Darrick Wong: "Nothing exciting here, just getting rid of a gcc warning that I got tired of seeing when I turn on gcov" * tag 'xfs-6.5-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: fix uninit warning in xfs_growfs_data
2023-07-07xfs: fix uninit warning in xfs_growfs_dataDarrick J. Wong
Quiet down this gcc warning: fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c: In function ‘xfs_growfs_data’: fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c:219:21: error: ‘lastag_extended’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] 219 | if (lastag_extended) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c:100:33: note: ‘lastag_extended’ was declared here 100 | bool lastag_extended; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ By setting its value explicitly. From code analysis I don't think this is a real problem, but I have better things to do than analyse this closely. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2023-06-29Merge tag 'xfs-6.5-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "There's not much going on this cycle -- the large extent counts feature graduated, so now users can create more extremely fragmented files! :P The rest are bug fixes; and I'll be sending more next week. - Fix a problem where shrink would blow out the space reserve by declining to shrink the filesystem - Drop the EXPERIMENTAL tag for the large extent counts feature - Set FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT and get rid of an address space op - Fix an AG count overflow bug in growfs if the new device size is redonkulously large" * tag 'xfs-6.5-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: fix ag count overflow during growfs xfs: set FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT instead of a dummy direct_IO method xfs: drop EXPERIMENTAL tag for large extent counts xfs: don't deplete the reserve pool when trying to shrink the fs
2023-06-13xfs: fix ag count overflow during growfsLong Li
I found a corruption during growfs: XFS (loop0): Internal error agbno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks at line 3661 of file fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c. Caller __xfs_free_extent+0x28e/0x3c0 CPU: 0 PID: 573 Comm: xfs_growfs Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7-next-20230420-00001-gda8c95746257 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x70 xfs_corruption_error+0x134/0x150 __xfs_free_extent+0x2c1/0x3c0 xfs_ag_extend_space+0x291/0x3e0 xfs_growfs_data+0xd72/0xe90 xfs_file_ioctl+0x5f9/0x14a0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x13e/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd XFS (loop0): Corruption detected. Unmount and run xfs_repair XFS (loop0): Internal error xfs_trans_cancel at line 1097 of file fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c. Caller xfs_growfs_data+0x691/0xe90 CPU: 0 PID: 573 Comm: xfs_growfs Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7-next-20230420-00001-gda8c95746257 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x70 xfs_error_report+0x93/0xc0 xfs_trans_cancel+0x2c0/0x350 xfs_growfs_data+0x691/0xe90 xfs_file_ioctl+0x5f9/0x14a0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x13e/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f2d86706577 The bug can be reproduced with the following sequence: # truncate -s 1073741824 xfs_test.img # mkfs.xfs -f -b size=1024 -d agcount=4 xfs_test.img # truncate -s 2305843009213693952 xfs_test.img # mount -o loop xfs_test.img /mnt/test # xfs_growfs -D 1125899907891200 /mnt/test The root cause is that during growfs, user space passed in a large value of newblcoks to xfs_growfs_data_private(), due to current sb_agblocks is too small, new AG count will exceed UINT_MAX. Because of AG number type is unsigned int and it would overflow, that caused nagcount much smaller than the actual value. During AG extent space, delta blocks in xfs_resizefs_init_new_ags() will much larger than the actual value due to incorrect nagcount, even exceed UINT_MAX. This will cause corruption and be detected in __xfs_free_extent. Fix it by growing the filesystem to up to the maximally allowed AGs and not return EINVAL when new AG count overflow. Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2023-06-12xfs: don't deplete the reserve pool when trying to shrink the fsDarrick J. Wong
Every now and then, xfs/168 fails with this logged in dmesg: Reserve blocks depleted! Consider increasing reserve pool size. EXPERIMENTAL online shrink feature in use. Use at your own risk! Per-AG reservation for AG 1 failed. Filesystem may run out of space. Per-AG reservation for AG 1 failed. Filesystem may run out of space. Error -28 reserving per-AG metadata reserve pool. Corruption of in-memory data (0x8) detected at xfs_ag_shrink_space+0x23c/0x3b0 [xfs] (fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c:1007). Shutting down filesystem. It's silly to deplete the reserved blocks pool just to shrink the filesystem, particularly since the fs goes down after that. Fixes: fb2fc1720185 ("xfs: support shrinking unused space in the last AG") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2023-06-05xfs: wire up sops->shutdownChristoph Hellwig
Wire up the shutdown method to shut down the file system when the underlying block device is marked dead. Add a new message to clearly distinguish this shutdown reason from other shutdowns. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-13-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-08-05Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...
2022-07-17xfs: implement ->notify_failure() for XFSShiyang Ruan
Introduce xfs_notify_failure.c to handle failure related works, such as implement ->notify_failure(), register/unregister dax holder in xfs, and so on. If the rmap feature of XFS enabled, we can query it to find files and metadata which are associated with the corrupt data. For now all we do is kill processes with that file mapped into their address spaces, but future patches could actually do something about corrupt metadata. After that, the memory failure needs to notify the processes who are using those files. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-7-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.wiliams@intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-07xfs: Pre-calculate per-AG agbno geometryDave Chinner
There is a lot of overhead in functions like xfs_verify_agbno() that repeatedly calculate the geometry limits of an AG. These can be pre-calculated as they are static and the verification context has a per-ag context it can quickly reference. In the case of xfs_verify_agbno(), we now always have a perag context handy, so we can store the AG length and the minimum valid block in the AG in the perag. This means we don't have to calculate it on every call and it can be inlined in callers if we move it to xfs_ag.h. Move xfs_ag_block_count() to xfs_ag.c because it's really a per-ag function and not an XFS type function. We need a little bit of rework that is specific to xfs_initialise_perag() to allow growfs to calculate the new perag sizes before we've updated the primary superblock during the grow (chicken/egg situation). Note that we leave the original xfs_verify_agbno in place in xfs_types.c as a static function as other callers in that file do not have per-ag contexts so still need to go the long way. It's been renamed to xfs_verify_agno_agbno() to indicate it takes both an agno and an agbno to differentiate it from new function. Future commits will make similar changes for other per-ag geometry validation functions. Further: $ size --totals fs/xfs/built-in.a text data bss dec hex filename before 1483006 329588 572 1813166 1baaae (TOTALS) after 1482185 329588 572 1812345 1ba779 (TOTALS) This rework reduces the binary size by ~820 bytes, indicating that much less work is being done to bounds check the agbno values against on per-ag geometry information. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-07-07xfs: make last AG grow/shrink perag centricDave Chinner
Because the perag must exist for these operations, look it up as part of the common shrink operations and pass it instead of the mount/agno pair. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-05-27xfs: implement per-mount warnings for scrub and shrink usageDarrick J. Wong
Currently, we don't have a consistent story around logging when an EXPERIMENTAL feature gets turned on at runtime -- online fsck and shrink log a message once per day across all mounts, and the recently merged LARP mode only ever does it once per insmod cycle or reboot. Because EXPERIMENTAL tags are supposed to go away eventually, convert the existing daily warnings into state flags that travel with the mount, and warn once per mount. Making this an opstate flag means that we'll be able to capture the experimental usage in the ftrace output too. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21Merge branch 'guilt/xfs-unsigned-flags-5.18' into xfs-5.19-for-nextDave Chinner
2022-04-21xfs: convert shutdown reasons to unsigned.Dave Chinner
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned fields to be unsigned. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-12xfs: use a separate frextents counter for rt extent reservationsDarrick J. Wong
As mentioned in the previous commit, the kernel misuses sb_frextents in the incore mount to reflect both incore reservations made by running transactions as well as the actual count of free rt extents on disk. This results in the superblock being written to the log with an underestimate of the number of rt extents that are marked free in the rtbitmap. Teaching XFS to recompute frextents after log recovery avoids operational problems in the current mount, but it doesn't solve the problem of us writing undercounted frextents which are then recovered by an older kernel that doesn't have that fix. Create an incore percpu counter to mirror the ondisk frextents. This new counter will track transaction reservations and the only time we will touch the incore super counter (i.e the one that gets logged) is when those transactions commit updates to the rt bitmap. This is in contrast to the lazysbcount counters (e.g. fdblocks), where we know that log recovery will always fix any incorrect counter that we log. As a bonus, we only take m_sb_lock at transaction commit time. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-03-29xfs: xfs_do_force_shutdown needs to block racing shutdownsDave Chinner
When we call xfs_forced_shutdown(), the caller often expects the filesystem to be completely shut down when it returns. However, if we have racing xfs_forced_shutdown() calls, the first caller sets the mount shutdown flag then goes to shutdown the log. The second caller sees the mount shutdown flag and returns immediately - it does not wait for the log to be shut down. Unfortunately, xfs_forced_shutdown() is used in some places that expect it to completely shut down the filesystem before it returns (e.g. xfs_trans_log_inode()). As such, returning before the log has been shut down leaves us in a place where the transaction failed to complete correctly but we still call xfs_trans_commit(). This situation arises because xfs_trans_log_inode() does not return an error and instead calls xfs_force_shutdown() to ensure that the transaction being committed is aborted. Unfortunately, we have a race condition where xfs_trans_commit() needs to check xlog_is_shutdown() because it can't abort log items before the log is shut down, but it needs to use xfs_is_shutdown() because xfs_forced_shutdown() does not block waiting for the log to shut down. To fix this conundrum, first we make all calls to xfs_forced_shutdown() block until the log is also shut down. This means we can then safely use xfs_forced_shutdown() as a mechanism that ensures the currently running transaction will be aborted by xfs_trans_commit() regardless of the shutdown check it uses. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-03-28xfs: don't report reserved bnobt space as availableDarrick J. Wong
On a modern filesystem, we don't allow userspace to allocate blocks for data storage from the per-AG space reservations, the user-controlled reservation pool that prevents ENOSPC in the middle of internal operations, or the internal per-AG set-aside that prevents unwanted filesystem shutdowns due to ENOSPC during a bmap btree split. Since we now consider freespace btree blocks as unavailable for allocation for data storage, we shouldn't report those blocks via statfs either. This makes the numbers that we return via the statfs f_bavail and f_bfree fields a more conservative estimate of actual free space. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-03-28xfs: fix overfilling of reserve poolDarrick J. Wong
Due to cycling of m_sb_lock, it's possible for multiple callers of xfs_reserve_blocks to race at changing the pool size, subtracting blocks from fdblocks, and actually putting it in the pool. The result of all this is that we can overfill the reserve pool to hilarious levels. xfs_mod_fdblocks, when called with a positive value, already knows how to take freed blocks and either fill the reserve until it's full, or put them in fdblocks. Use that instead of setting m_resblks_avail directly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-03-28xfs: always succeed at setting the reserve pool sizeDarrick J. Wong
Nowadays, xfs_mod_fdblocks will always choose to fill the reserve pool with freed blocks before adding to fdblocks. Therefore, we can change the behavior of xfs_reserve_blocks slightly -- setting the target size of the pool should always succeed, since a deficiency will eventually be made up as blocks get freed. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-03-28xfs: remove infinite loop when reserving free block poolDarrick J. Wong
Infinite loops in kernel code are scary. Calls to xfs_reserve_blocks should be rare (people should just use the defaults!) so we really don't need to try so hard. Simplify the logic here by removing the infinite loop. Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-03-28xfs: don't include bnobt blocks when reserving free block poolDarrick J. Wong
xfs_reserve_blocks controls the size of the user-visible free space reserve pool. Given the difference between the current and requested pool sizes, it will try to reserve free space from fdblocks. However, the amount requested from fdblocks is also constrained by the amount of space that we think xfs_mod_fdblocks will give us. If we forget to subtract m_allocbt_blks before calling xfs_mod_fdblocks, it will will return ENOSPC and we'll hang the kernel at mount due to the infinite loop. In commit fd43cf600cf6, we decided that xfs_mod_fdblocks should not hand out the "free space" used by the free space btrees, because some portion of the free space btrees hold in reserve space for future btree expansion. Unfortunately, xfs_reserve_blocks' estimation of the number of blocks that it could request from xfs_mod_fdblocks was not updated to include m_allocbt_blks, so if space is extremely low, the caller hangs. Fix this by creating a function to estimate the number of blocks that can be reserved from fdblocks, which needs to exclude the set-aside and m_allocbt_blks. Found by running xfs/306 (which formats a single-AG 20MB filesystem) with an fstests configuration that specifies a 1k blocksize and a specially crafted log size that will consume 7/8 of the space (17920 blocks, specifically) in that AG. Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Fixes: fd43cf600cf6 ("xfs: set aside allocation btree blocks from block reservation") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-08-19xfs: convert remaining mount flags to state flagsDave Chinner
The remaining mount flags kept in m_flags are actually runtime state flags. These change dynamically, so they really should be updated atomically so we don't potentially lose an update due to racing modifications. Convert these remaining flags to be stored in m_opstate and use atomic bitops to set and clear the flags. This also adds a couple of simple wrappers for common state checks - read only and shutdown. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19xfs: replace xfs_sb_version checks with feature flag checksDave Chinner
Convert the xfs_sb_version_hasfoo() to checks against mp->m_features. Checks of the superblock itself during disk operations (e.g. in the read/write verifiers and the to/from disk formatters) are not converted - they operate purely on the superblock state. Everything else should use the mount features. Large parts of this conversion were done with sed with commands like this: for f in `git grep -l xfs_sb_version_has fs/xfs/*.c`; do sed -i -e 's/xfs_sb_version_has\(.*\)(&\(.*\)->m_sb)/xfs_has_\1(\2)/' $f done With manual cleanups for things like "xfs_has_extflgbit" and other little inconsistencies in naming. The result is ia lot less typing to check features and an XFS binary size reduced by a bit over 3kB: $ size -t fs/xfs/built-in.a text data bss dec hex filenam before 1130866 311352 484 1442702 16038e (TOTALS) after 1127727 311352 484 1439563 15f74b (TOTALS) Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-18xfs: add trace point for fs shutdownDarrick J. Wong
Add a tracepoint for fs shutdowns so we can capture that in ftrace output. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-16xfs: make forced shutdown processing atomicDave Chinner
The running of a forced shutdown is a bit of a mess. It does racy checks for XFS_MOUNT_SHUTDOWN in xfs_do_force_shutdown(), then does more racy checks in xfs_log_force_unmount() before finally setting XFS_MOUNT_SHUTDOWN and XLOG_IO_ERROR under the log->icloglock. Move the checking and setting of XFS_MOUNT_SHUTDOWN into xfs_do_force_shutdown() so we only process a shutdown once and once only. Serialise this with the mp->m_sb_lock spinlock so that the state change is atomic and won't race. Move all the mount specific shutdown state changes from xfs_log_force_unmount() to xfs_do_force_shutdown() so they are done atomically with setting XFS_MOUNT_SHUTDOWN. Then get rid of the racy xlog_is_shutdown() check from xlog_force_shutdown(), and gate the log shutdown on the test_and_set_bit(XLOG_IO_ERROR) test under the icloglock. This means that the log is shutdown once and once only, and code that needs to prevent races with shutdown can do so by holding the icloglock and checking the return value of xlog_is_shutdown(). This results in a predictable shutdown execution process - we set the shutdown flags once and process the shutdown once rather than the current "as many concurrent shutdowns as can race to the flag setting" situation we have now. Also, now that shutdown is atomic, alway emit a stack trace when the error level for the filesystem is high enough. This means that we always get a stack trace when trying to diagnose the cause of shutdowns in the field, rather than just for SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE cases. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-21xfs: shorten the shutdown messages to a single lineDarrick J. Wong
Consolidate the shutdown messages to a single line containing the reason, the passed-in flags, the source of the shutdown, and the end result. This means we now only have one line to look for when debugging, which is useful when the fs goes down while something else is flooding dmesg. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
2021-06-21xfs: print name of function causing fs shutdown instead of hex pointerDarrick J. Wong
In xfs_do_force_shutdown, print the symbolic name of the function that called us to shut down the filesystem instead of a raw hex pointer. This makes debugging a lot easier: XFS (sda): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x2) called from line 2440 of file fs/xfs/xfs_log.c. Return address = ffffffffa038bc38 becomes: XFS (sda): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x2) called from line 2440 of file fs/xfs/xfs_log.c. Return address = xfs_trans_mod_sb+0x25 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
2021-06-02xfs: make for_each_perag... a first class citizenDave Chinner
for_each_perag_tag() is defined in xfs_icache.c for local use. Promote this to xfs_ag.h and define equivalent iteration functions so that we can use them to iterate AGs instead to replace open coded perag walks and perag lookups. We also convert as many of the straight forward open coded AG walks to use these iterators as possible. Anything that is not a direct conversion to an iterator is ignored and will be updated in future commits. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-29xfs: remove obsolete AGF counter debuggingDarrick J. Wong
In commit f8f2835a9cf3 we changed the behavior of XFS to use EFIs to remove blocks from an overfilled AGFL because there were complaints about transaction overruns that stemmed from trying to free multiple blocks in a single transaction. Unfortunately, that commit missed a subtlety in the debug-mode transaction accounting when a realtime volume is attached. If a realtime file undergoes a data fork mapping change such that realtime extents are allocated (or freed) in the same transaction that a data device block is also allocated (or freed), we can trip a debugging assertion. This can happen (for example) if a realtime extent is allocated and it is necessary to reshape the bmbt to hold the new mapping. When we go to allocate a bmbt block from an AG, the first thing the data device block allocator does is ensure that the freelist is the proper length. If the freelist is too long, it will trim the freelist to the proper length. In debug mode, trimming the freelist calls xfs_trans_agflist_delta() to record the decrement in the AG free list count. Prior to f8f28 we would put the free block back in the free space btrees in the same transaction, which calls xfs_trans_agblocks_delta() to record the increment in the AG free block count. Since AGFL blocks are included in the global free block count (fdblocks), there is no corresponding fdblocks update, so the AGFL free satisfies the following condition in xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas: /* * Check that superblock mods match the mods made to AGF counters. */ ASSERT((tp->t_fdblocks_delta + tp->t_res_fdblocks_delta) == (tp->t_ag_freeblks_delta + tp->t_ag_flist_delta + tp->t_ag_btree_delta)); The comparison here used to be: (X + 0) == ((X+1) + -1 + 0), where X is the number blocks that were allocated. After commit f8f28 we defer the block freeing to the next chained transaction, which means that the calls to xfs_trans_agflist_delta and xfs_trans_agblocks_delta occur in separate transactions. The (first) transaction that shortens the free list trips on the comparison, which has now become: (X + 0) == ((X) + -1 + 0) because we haven't freed the AGFL block yet; we've only logged an intention to free it. When the second transaction (the deferred free) commits, it will evaluate the expression as: (0 + 0) == (1 + 0 + 0) and trip over that in turn. At this point, the astute reader may note that the two commits tagged by this patch have been in the kernel for a long time but haven't generated any bug reports. How is it that the author became aware of this bug? This originally surfaced as an intermittent failure when I was testing realtime rmap, but a different bug report by Zorro Lang reveals the same assertion occuring on !lazysbcount filesystems. The common factor to both reports (and why this problem wasn't previously reported) becomes apparent if we consider when xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas is called by __xfs_trans_commit(): if (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY) xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas(tp); With a modern lazysbcount filesystem, transactions update only the percpu counters, so they don't need to set XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY, hence xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas is rarely called. However, updates to the count of free realtime extents are not part of lazysbcount, so XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY will be set on transactions adding or removing data fork mappings to realtime files; similarly, XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY is always set on !lazysbcount filesystems. Dave mentioned in response to an earlier version of this patch: "IIUC, what you are saying is that this debug code is simply not exercised in normal testing and hasn't been for the past decade? And it still won't be exercised on anything other than realtime device testing? "...it was debugging code from 1994 that was largely turned into dead code when lazysbcounters were introduced in 2007. Hence I'm not sure it holds any value anymore." This debugging code isn't especially helpful - you can modify the flcount on one AG and the freeblks of another AG, and it won't trigger. Add the fact that nobody noticed for a decade, and let's just get rid of it (and start testing realtime :P). This bug was found by running generic/051 on either a V4 filesystem lacking lazysbcount; or a V5 filesystem with a realtime volume. Cc: bfoster@redhat.com, zlang@redhat.com Fixes: f8f2835a9cf3 ("xfs: defer agfl block frees when dfops is available") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2021-03-25xfs: support shrinking unused space in the last AGGao Xiang
As the first step of shrinking, this attempts to enable shrinking unused space in the last allocation group by fixing up freespace btree, agi, agf and adjusting super block and use a helper xfs_ag_shrink_space() to fixup the last AG. This can be all done in one transaction for now, so I think no additional protection is needed. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-03-25xfs: hoist out xfs_resizefs_init_new_ags()Gao Xiang
Move out related logic for initializing new added AGs to a new helper in preparation for shrinking. No logic changes. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-03-25xfs: update lazy sb counters immediately for resizefsGao Xiang
sb_fdblocks will be updated lazily if lazysbcount is enabled, therefore when shrinking the filesystem sb_fdblocks could be larger than sb_dblocks and xfs_validate_sb_write() would fail. Even for growfs case, it'd be better to update lazy sb counters immediately to reflect the real sb counters. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-02-03xfs: get rid of xfs_growfs_{data,log}_tGao Xiang
Such usage isn't encouraged by the kernel coding style. Leave the definitions alone in case of userspace users. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-02-03xfs: rename `new' to `delta' in xfs_growfs_data_private()Gao Xiang
It actually means the delta block count of growfs. Rename it in order to make it clear. Also introduce nb_div to avoid reusing `delta`. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2020-12-18Merge tag 'xfs-5.11-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "In this release we add the ability to set a 'needsrepair' flag indicating that we /know/ the filesystem requires xfs_repair, but other than that, it's the usual strengthening of metadata validation and miscellaneous cleanups. Summary: - Introduce a "needsrepair" "feature" to flag a filesystem as needing a pass through xfs_repair. This is key to enabling filesystem upgrades (in xfs_db) that require xfs_repair to make minor adjustments to metadata. - Refactor parameter checking of recovered log intent items so that we actually use the same validation code as them that generate the intent items. - Various fixes to online scrub not reacting correctly to directory entries pointing to inodes that cannot be igetted. - Refactor validation helpers for data and rt volume extents. - Refactor XFS_TRANS_DQ_DIRTY out of existence. - Fix a longstanding bug where mounting with "uqnoenforce" would start user quotas in non-enforcing mode but /proc/mounts would display "usrquota", implying that they are being enforced. - Don't flag dax+reflink inodes as corruption since that is a valid (but not fully functional) combination right now. - Clean up raid stripe validation functions. - Refactor the inode allocation code to be more straightforward. - Small prep cleanup for idmapping support. - Get rid of the xfs_buf_t typedef" * tag 'xfs-5.11-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (40 commits) xfs: remove xfs_buf_t typedef fs/xfs: convert comma to semicolon xfs: open code updating i_mode in xfs_set_acl xfs: remove xfs_vn_setattr_nonsize xfs: kill ialloced in xfs_dialloc() xfs: spilt xfs_dialloc() into 2 functions xfs: move xfs_dialloc_roll() into xfs_dialloc() xfs: move on-disk inode allocation out of xfs_ialloc() xfs: introduce xfs_dialloc_roll() xfs: convert noroom, okalloc in xfs_dialloc() to bool xfs: don't catch dax+reflink inodes as corruption in verifier xfs: fix the forward progress assertion in xfs_iwalk_run_callbacks xfs: remove unneeded return value check for *init_cursor() xfs: introduce xfs_validate_stripe_geometry() xfs: show the proper user quota options xfs: remove the unused XFS_B_FSB_OFFSET macro xfs: remove unnecessary null check in xfs_generic_create xfs: directly return if the delta equal to zero xfs: check tp->t_dqinfo value instead of the XFS_TRANS_DQ_DIRTY flag xfs: delete duplicated tp->t_dqinfo null check and allocation ...
2020-12-16xfs: remove xfs_buf_t typedefDave Chinner
Prepare for kernel xfs_buf alignment by getting rid of the xfs_buf_t typedef from userspace. [darrick: This patch is a port of a userspace patch removing the xfs_buf_t typedef in preparation to make the userspace xfs_buf code behave more like its kernel counterpart.] Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-12-01fs: simplify freeze_bdev/thaw_bdevChristoph Hellwig
Store the frozen superblock in struct block_device to avoid the awkward interface that can return a sb only used a cookie, an ERR_PTR or NULL. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [f2fs] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-07xfs: remove unused shutdown typesBrian Foster
Both types control shutdown messaging and neither is used in the current codebase. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28xfs: remove unused header filesEric Sandeen
There are many, many xfs header files which are included but unneeded (or included twice) in the xfs code, so remove them. nb: xfs_linux.h includes about 9 headers for everyone, so those explicit includes get removed by this. I'm not sure what the preference is, but if we wanted explicit includes everywhere, a followup patch could remove those xfs_*.h includes from xfs_linux.h and move them into the files that need them. Or it could be left as-is. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-12xfs: separate inode geometryDarrick J. Wong
Separate the inode geometry information into a distinct structure. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2019-05-01xfs: change some error-less functions to void typesEric Sandeen
There are several functions which have no opportunity to return an error, and don't contain any ASSERTs which could be argued to be better constructed as error cases. So, make them voids to simplify the callers. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2019-02-14xfs: reserve blocks for ifree transaction during log recoveryDarrick J. Wong
Log recovery frees all the inodes stored in the unlinked list, which can cause expansion of the free inode btree. The ifree code skips block reservations if it thinks there's a per-AG space reservation, but we don't set up the reservation until after log recovery, which means that a finobt expansion blows up in xfs_trans_mod_sb when we exceed the transaction's block reservation. To fix this, we set the "no finobt reservation" flag to true when we create the xfs_mount and only set it to false if we confirm that every AG had enough free space to put aside for the finobt. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-12-29xfs: xfs_fsops: drop useless LIST_HEADJulia Lawall
Drop LIST_HEAD where the variable it declares is never used. Commit 0410c3bb2b88 ("xfs: factor ag btree root block initialisation") stopped using buffer_list and started using a buffer list in an aghdr_init_data structure, but the declaration of buffer_list was not removed. The semantic patch that fixes this problem is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) // <smpl> @@ identifier x; @@ - LIST_HEAD(x); ... when != x // </smpl> Fixes: 0410c3bb2b88 ("xfs: factor ag btree root block initialisation") Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-12-12xfs: add a block to inode count converterDarrick J. Wong
Add new helpers to convert units of fs blocks into inodes, and AG blocks into AG inodes, respectively. Convert all the open-coded conversions and XFS_OFFBNO_TO_AGINO(, , 0) calls to use them, as appropriate. The OFFBNO_TO_AGINO macro is retained for xfs_repair. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-10-18xfs: issue log message on user force shutdownDave Chinner
The kernel only issues a log message that it's been shut down when the filesystem triggers a shutdown itself. Hence there is no trace in the log when a shutdown is triggered manually from userspace. This can make it hard to see sequence of events in the log when things go wrong, so make sure we always log a message when a shutdown is run. While there, clean up the logic flow so we don't have to continually check if the shutdown trigger was user initiated before logging shutdown messages. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-07-29xfs: pass transaction lock while setting up agresv on cyclic metadataDarrick J. Wong
Pass a tranaction pointer through to all helpers that calculate the per-AG block reservation. Online repair will use this to reinitialize per-ag reservations while it still holds all the AG headers locked to the repair transaction. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-06-24xfs: don't trip over negative free space in xfs_reserve_blocksDarrick J. Wong
If we somehow end up with a filesystem that has fewer free blocks than the blocks set aside to avoid ENOSPC deadlocks, it's possible that the free space calculation in xfs_reserve_blocks will spit out a negative number (because percpu_counter_sum returns s64). We fail to notice this negative number and set fdblks_delta to it. Now we increment fdblocks(!) and the unsigned type of m_resblks means that we end up setting a ridiculously huge m_resblks reservation. Avoid this comedy of errors by detecting the negative free space and returning -ENOSPC. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-06-06xfs: convert to SPDX license tagsDave Chinner
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code, merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/ This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected and modified by the following command: for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do echo $f cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new mv -f $f.new $f done And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses) is as follows: $ cat hdr.awk BEGIN { hdr = 1.0 tag = "GPL-2.0" str = "" } /^ \* This program is free software/ { hdr = 2.0; next } /any later version./ { tag = "GPL-2.0+" next } /^ \*\// { if (hdr > 0.0) { print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag print str print $0 str="" hdr = 0.0 next } print $0 next } /^ \* / { if (hdr > 1.0) next if (hdr > 0.0) { if (str != "") str = str "\n" str = str $0 next } print $0 next } /^ \*/ { if (hdr > 0.0) next print $0 next } // { if (hdr > 0.0) { if (str != "") str = str "\n" str = str $0 next } print $0 } END { } $ Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: factor the ag length extension code into libxfsDave Chinner
Growfs currently manually codes the extension of the last AG in a filesytem during the growfs process. Factor that out of the growfs code and move it into libxfs along with teh rest of the AG header modification code. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: move growfs core to libxfsDave Chinner
So it can be shared with userspace (e.g. mkfs) easily. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: rework secondary superblock updates in growfsDave Chinner
Right now we wait until we've committed changes to the primary superblock before we initialise any of the new secondary superblocks. This means that if we have any write errors for new secondary superblocks we end up with garbage in place rather than zeros or even an "in progress" superblock to indicate a grow operation is being done. To ensure we can write the secondary superblocks, initialise them earlier in the same loop that initialises the AG headers. We stamp the new secondary superblocks here with the old geometry, but set the "sb_inprogress" field to indicate that updates are being done to the superblock so they cannot be used. This will result in the secondary superblock fields being updated or triggering errors that will abort the grow before we commit any permanent changes. This also means we can change the update mechanism of the secondary superblocks. We know that we are going to wholly overwrite the information in the struct xfs_sb in the buffer, so there's no point reading it from disk. Just allocate an uncached buffer, zero it in memory, stamp the new superblock structure in it and write it out. If we fail to write it out, then we'll leave the existing sb (old or new w/ inprogress) on disk for repair to deal with later. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>