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path: root/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc_btree.c
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2013-10-30xfs: fix static and extern sparse warningsDave Chinner
The kbuild test robot indicated that there were some new sparse warnings in fs/xfs/xfs_dquot_buf.c. Actually, there were a lot more that is wasn't warning about, so fix them all up. Reported-by: kbuild test robot Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-23xfs: decouple inode and bmap btree header filesDave Chinner
Currently the xfs_inode.h header has a dependency on the definition of the BMAP btree records as the inode fork includes an array of xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t objects in it's definition. Move all the btree format definitions from xfs_btree.h, xfs_bmap_btree.h, xfs_alloc_btree.h and xfs_ialloc_btree.h to xfs_format.h to continue the process of centralising the on-disk format definitions. With this done, the xfs inode definitions are no longer dependent on btree header files. The enables a massive culling of unnecessary includes, with close to 200 #include directives removed from the XFS kernel code base. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-23xfs: decouple log and transaction headersDave Chinner
xfs_trans.h has a dependency on xfs_log.h for a couple of structures. Most code that does transactions doesn't need to know anything about the log, but this dependency means that they have to include xfs_log.h. Decouple the xfs_trans.h and xfs_log.h header files and clean up the includes to be in dependency order. In doing this, remove the direct include of xfs_trans_reserve.h from xfs_trans.h so that we remove the dependency between xfs_trans.h and xfs_mount.h. Hence the xfs_trans.h include can be moved to the indicate the actual dependencies other header files have on it. Note that these are kernel only header files, so this does not translate to any userspace changes at all. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-05-07xfs: introduce CONFIG_XFS_WARNDave Chinner
Running a CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG kernel in production environments is not the best idea as it introduces significant overhead, can change the behaviour of algorithms (such as allocation) to improve test coverage, and (most importantly) panic the machine on non-fatal errors. There are many cases where all we want to do is run a kernel with more bounds checking enabled, such as is provided by the ASSERT() statements throughout the code, but without all the potential overhead and drawbacks. This patch converts all the ASSERT statements to evaluate as WARN_ON(1) statements and hence if they fail dump a warning and a stack trace to the log. This has minimal overhead and does not change any algorithms, and will allow us to find strange "out of bounds" problems more easily on production machines. There are a few places where assert statements contain debug only code. These are converted to be debug-or-warn only code so that we still get all the assert checks in the code. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-04-21xfs: add support for large btree blocksChristoph Hellwig
Add support for larger btree blocks that contains a CRC32C checksum, a filesystem uuid and block number for detecting filesystem consistency and out of place writes. [dchinner@redhat.com] Also include an owner field to allow reverse mappings to be implemented for improved repairability and a LSN field to so that log recovery can easily determine the last modification that made it to disk for each buffer. [dchinner@redhat.com] Add buffer log format flags to indicate the type of buffer to recovery so that we don't have to do blind magic number tests to determine what the buffer is. [dchinner@redhat.com] Modified to fit into the verifier structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15xfs: convert buffer verifiers to an ops structure.Dave Chinner
To separate the verifiers from iodone functions and associate read and write verifiers at the same time, introduce a buffer verifier operations structure to the xfs_buf. This avoids the need for assigning the write verifier, clearing the iodone function and re-running ioend processing in the read verifier, and gets rid of the nasty "b_pre_io" name for the write verifier function pointer. If we ever need to, it will also be easier to add further content specific callbacks to a buffer with an ops structure in place. We also avoid needing to export verifier functions, instead we can simply export the ops structures for those that are needed outside the function they are defined in. This patch also fixes a directory block readahead verifier issue it exposed. This patch also adds ops callbacks to the inode/alloc btree blocks initialised by growfs. These will need more work before they will work with CRCs. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15xfs: connect up write verifiers to new buffersDave Chinner
Metadata buffers that are read from disk have write verifiers already attached to them, but newly allocated buffers do not. Add appropriate write verifiers to all new metadata buffers. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15xfs: add pre-write metadata buffer verifier callbacksDave Chinner
These verifiers are essentially the same code as the read verifiers, but do not require ioend processing. Hence factor the read verifier functions and add a new write verifier wrapper that is used as the callback. This is done as one large patch for all verifiers rather than one patch per verifier as the change is largely mechanical. This includes hooking up the write verifier via the read verifier function. Hooking up the write verifier for buffers obtained via xfs_trans_get_buf() will be done in a separate patch as that touches code in many different places rather than just the verifier functions. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15xfs: verify btree blocks as they are read from diskDave Chinner
Add an btree block verify callback function and pass it into the buffer read functions. Because each different btree block type requires different verification, add a function to the ops structure that is called from the generic code. Also, propagate the verification callback functions through the readahead functions, and into the external bmap and bulkstat inode readahead code that uses the generic btree buffer read functions. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-07xfs: invalidate allocbt blocks moved to the free listDave Chinner
When we free a block from the alloc btree tree, we move it to the freelist held in the AGFL and mark it busy in the busy extent tree. This typically happens when we merge btree blocks. Once the transaction is committed and checkpointed, the block can remain on the free list for an indefinite amount of time. Now, this isn't the end of the world at this point - if the free list is shortened, the buffer is invalidated in the transaction that moves it back to free space. If the buffer is allocated as metadata from the free list, then all the modifications getted logged, and we have no issues, either. And if it gets allocated as userdata direct from the freelist, it gets invalidated and so will never get written. However, during the time it sits on the free list, pressure on the log can cause the AIL to be pushed and the buffer that covers the block gets pushed for write. IOWs, we end up writing a freed metadata block to disk. Again, this isn't the end of the world because we know from the above we are only writing to free space. The problem, however, is for validation callbacks. If the block was on old btree root block, then the level of the block is going to be higher than the current tree root, and so will fail validation. There may be other inconsistencies in the block as well, and currently we don't care because the block is in free space. Shutting down the filesystem because a freed block doesn't pass write validation, OTOH, is rather unfriendly. So, make sure we always invalidate buffers as they move from the free space trees to the free list so that we guarantee they never get written to disk while on the free list. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-05-14xfs: clean up xfs_bit.h includesDave Chinner
With the removal of xfs_rw.h and other changes over time, xfs_bit.h is being included in many files that don't actually need it. Clean up the includes as necessary. Also move the only-used-once xfs_ialloc_find_free() static inline function out of a header file that is widely included to reduce the number of needless dependencies on xfs_bit.h. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-05-14xfs: clean up busy extent namingDave Chinner
Now that the busy extent tracking has been moved out of the allocation files, clean up the namespace it uses to "xfs_extent_busy" rather than a mix of "xfs_busy" and "xfs_alloc_busy". Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner<dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-05-14xfs: move busy extent handling to it's own fileDave Chinner
To make it easier to handle userspace code merges, move all the busy extent handling out of the allocation code and into it's own file. The userspace code does not need the busy extent code, so this simplifies the merging of the kernel code into the userspace xfsprogs library. Because the busy extent code has been almost completely rewritten over the past couple of years, also update the copyright on this new file to include the authors that made all those changes. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-05-14xfs: move xfsagino_t to xfs_types.hDave Chinner
Untangle the header file includes a bit by moving the definition of xfs_agino_t to xfs_types.h. This removes the dependency that xfs_ag.h has on xfs_inum.h, meaning we don't need to include xfs_inum.h everywhere we include xfs_ag.h. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2011-07-13xfs: remove leftovers of the old btree tracing codeChristoph Hellwig
Remove various bits left over from the old kdb-only btree tracing code, but leave the actual trace point stubs in place to ease adding new event based btree tracing. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2011-07-08xfs: work around bogus gcc warning in xfs_allocbt_init_cursorChristoph Hellwig
GCC 4.6 complains about an array subscript is above array bounds when using the btree index to index into the agf_levels array. The only two indices passed in are 0 and 1, and we have an assert insuring that. Replace the trick of using the array index directly with using constants in the already existing branch for assigning the XFS_BTREE_LASTREC_UPDATE flag. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2011-05-24xfs: do not discard alloc btree blocksChristoph Hellwig
Blocks for the allocation btree are allocated from and released to the AGFL, and thus frequently reused. Even worse we do not have an easy way to avoid using an AGFL block when it is discarded due to the simple FILO list of free blocks, and thus can frequently stall on blocks that are currently undergoing a discard. Add a flag to the busy extent tracking structure to skip the discard for allocation btree blocks. In normal operation these blocks are reused frequently enough that there is no need to discard them anyway, but if they spill over to the allocation btree as part of a balance we "leak" blocks that we would otherwise discard. We could fix this by adding another flag and keeping these block in the rbtree even after they aren't busy any more so that we could discard them when they migrate out of the AGFL. Given that this would cause significant overhead I don't think it's worthwile for now. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2011-04-28xfs: exact busy extent trackingChristoph Hellwig
Update the extent tree in case we have to reuse a busy extent, so that it always is kept uptodate. This is done by replacing the busy list searches with a new xfs_alloc_busy_reuse helper, which updates the busy extent tree in case of a reuse. This allows us to allow reusing metadata extents unconditionally, and thus avoid log forces especially for allocation btree blocks. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2011-04-28xfs: optimize AGFL refillsChristoph Hellwig
While we need to make sure we do not reuse busy extents, there is no need to force out busy extents when moving them between the AGFL and the freespace btree as we still take care of that when doing the real allocation. To avoid the log force when just moving extents from the different free space tracking structures, move the busy search out of xfs_alloc_get_freelist into the callers that need it, and move the busy list insert from xfs_free_ag_extent which is used both by AGFL refills and real allocation to xfs_free_extent, which is only used by the latter. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-10-18xfs: remove the ->kill_root btree operationChristoph Hellwig
The implementation os ->kill_root only differ by either simply zeroing out the now unused buffer in the btree cursor in the inode allocation btree or using xfs_btree_setbuf in the allocation btree. Initially both of them used xfs_btree_setbuf, but the use in the ialloc btree was removed early on because it interacted badly with xfs_trans_binval. In addition to zeroing out the buffer in the cursor xfs_btree_setbuf updates the bc_ra array in the btree cursor, and calls xfs_trans_brelse on the buffer previous occupying the slot. The bc_ra update should be done for the alloc btree updated too, although the lack of it does not cause serious problems. The xfs_trans_brelse call on the other hand is effectively a no-op in the end - it keeps decrementing the bli_recur refcount until it hits zero, and then just skips out because the buffer will always be dirty at this point. So removing it for the allocation btree is just fine. So unify the code and move it to xfs_btree.c. While we're at it also replace the call to xfs_btree_setbuf with a NULL bp argument in xfs_btree_del_cursor with a direct call to xfs_trans_brelse given that the cursor is beeing freed just after this and the state updates are superflous. After this xfs_btree_setbuf is only used with a non-NULL bp argument and can thus be simplified. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-07-26xfs: remove unneeded #include statementsChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26xfs: drop dmapi hooksChristoph Hellwig
Dmapi support was never merged upstream, but we still have a lot of hooks bloating XFS for it, all over the fast pathes of the filesystem. This patch drops over 700 lines of dmapi overhead. If we'll ever get HSM support in mainline at least the namespace events can be done much saner in the VFS instead of the individual filesystem, so it's not like this is much help for future work. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2010-05-24xfs: Improve scalability of busy extent trackingDave Chinner
When we free a metadata extent, we record it in the per-AG busy extent array so that it is not re-used before the freeing transaction hits the disk. This array is fixed size, so when it overflows we make further allocation transactions synchronous because we cannot track more freed extents until those transactions hit the disk and are completed. Under heavy mixed allocation and freeing workloads with large log buffers, we can overflow this array quite easily. Further, the array is sparsely populated, which means that inserts need to search for a free slot, and array searches often have to search many more slots that are actually used to check all the busy extents. Quite inefficient, really. To enable this aspect of extent freeing to scale better, we need a structure that can grow dynamically. While in other areas of XFS we have used radix trees, the extents being freed are at random locations on disk so are better suited to being indexed by an rbtree. So, use a per-AG rbtree indexed by block number to track busy extents. This incures a memory allocation when marking an extent busy, but should not occur too often in low memory situations. This should scale to an arbitrary number of extents so should not be a limitation for features such as in-memory aggregation of transactions. However, there are still situations where we can't avoid allocating busy extents (such as allocation from the AGFL). To minimise the overhead of such occurences, we need to avoid doing a synchronous log force while holding the AGF locked to ensure that the previous transactions are safely on disk before we use the extent. We can do this by marking the transaction doing the allocation as synchronous rather issuing a log force. Because of the locking involved and the ordering of transactions, the synchronous transaction provides the same guarantees as a synchronous log force because it ensures that all the prior transactions are already on disk when the synchronous transaction hits the disk. i.e. it preserves the free->allocate order of the extent correctly in recovery. By doing this, we avoid holding the AGF locked while log writes are in progress, hence reducing the length of time the lock is held and therefore we increase the rate at which we can allocate and free from the allocation group, thereby increasing overall throughput. The only problem with this approach is that when a metadata buffer is marked stale (e.g. a directory block is removed), then buffer remains pinned and locked until the log goes to disk. The issue here is that if that stale buffer is reallocated in a subsequent transaction, the attempt to lock that buffer in the transaction will hang waiting the log to go to disk to unlock and unpin the buffer. Hence if someone tries to lock a pinned, stale, locked buffer we need to push on the log to get it unlocked ASAP. Effectively we are trading off a guaranteed log force for a much less common trigger for log force to occur. Ideally we should not reallocate busy extents. That is a much more complex fix to the problem as it involves direct intervention in the allocation btree searches in many places. This is left to a future set of modifications. Finally, now that we track busy extents in allocated memory, we don't need the descriptors in the transaction structure to point to them. We can replace the complex busy chunk infrastructure with a simple linked list of busy extents. This allows us to remove a large chunk of code, making the overall change a net reduction in code size. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-01-15xfs: Don't directly reference m_perag in allocation codeDave Chinner
Start abstracting the perag references so that the indexing of the structures is not directly coded into all the places that uses the perag structures. This will allow us to separate the use of the perag structure and the way it is indexed and hence avoid the known deadlocks related to growing a busy filesystem. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2009-12-14xfs: event tracing supportChristoph Hellwig
Convert the old xfs tracing support that could only be used with the out of tree kdb and xfsidbg patches to use the generic event tracer. To use it make sure CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING is enabled and then enable all xfs trace channels by: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xfs/enable or alternatively enable single events by just doing the same in one event subdirectory, e.g. echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xfs/xfs_ihold/enable or set more complex filters, etc. In Documentation/trace/events.txt all this is desctribed in more detail. To reads the events do a cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace Compared to the last posting this patch converts the tracing mostly to the one tracepoint per callsite model that other users of the new tracing facility also employ. This allows a very fine-grained control of the tracing, a cleaner output of the traces and also enables the perf tool to use each tracepoint as a virtual performance counter, allowing us to e.g. count how often certain workloads git various spots in XFS. Take a look at http://lwn.net/Articles/346470/ for some examples. Also the btree tracing isn't included at all yet, as it will require additional core tracing features not in mainline yet, I plan to deliver it later. And the really nice thing about this patch is that it actually removes many lines of code while adding this nice functionality: fs/xfs/Makefile | 8 fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_acl.c | 1 fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_aops.c | 52 - fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_aops.h | 2 fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.c | 117 +-- fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.h | 33 fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_fs_subr.c | 3 fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.c | 1 fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl32.c | 1 fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_iops.c | 1 fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_linux.h | 1 fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_lrw.c | 87 -- fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_lrw.h | 45 - fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c | 104 --- fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.h | 7 fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.c | 1 fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_trace.c | 75 ++ fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_trace.h | 1369 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_vnode.h | 4 fs/xfs/quota/xfs_dquot.c | 110 --- fs/xfs/quota/xfs_dquot.h | 21 fs/xfs/quota/xfs_qm.c | 40 - fs/xfs/quota/xfs_qm_syscalls.c | 4 fs/xfs/support/ktrace.c | 323 --------- fs/xfs/support/ktrace.h | 85 -- fs/xfs/xfs.h | 16 fs/xfs/xfs_ag.h | 14 fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.c | 230 +----- fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.h | 27 fs/xfs/xfs_alloc_btree.c | 1 fs/xfs/xfs_attr.c | 107 --- fs/xfs/xfs_attr.h | 10 fs/xfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c | 14 fs/xfs/xfs_attr_sf.h | 40 - fs/xfs/xfs_bmap.c | 507 +++------------ fs/xfs/xfs_bmap.h | 49 - fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c | 6 fs/xfs/xfs_btree.c | 5 fs/xfs/xfs_btree_trace.h | 17 fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c | 87 -- fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.h | 20 fs/xfs/xfs_da_btree.c | 3 fs/xfs/xfs_da_btree.h | 7 fs/xfs/xfs_dfrag.c | 2 fs/xfs/xfs_dir2.c | 8 fs/xfs/xfs_dir2_block.c | 20 fs/xfs/xfs_dir2_leaf.c | 21 fs/xfs/xfs_dir2_node.c | 27 fs/xfs/xfs_dir2_sf.c | 26 fs/xfs/xfs_dir2_trace.c | 216 ------ fs/xfs/xfs_dir2_trace.h | 72 -- fs/xfs/xfs_filestream.c | 8 fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c | 2 fs/xfs/xfs_iget.c | 111 --- fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c | 67 -- fs/xfs/xfs_inode.h | 76 -- fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.c | 5 fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c | 85 -- fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.h | 8 fs/xfs/xfs_log.c | 181 +---- fs/xfs/xfs_log_priv.h | 20 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c | 1 fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c | 2 fs/xfs/xfs_quota.h | 8 fs/xfs/xfs_rename.c | 1 fs/xfs/xfs_rtalloc.c | 1 fs/xfs/xfs_rw.c | 3 fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h | 47 + fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c | 62 - fs/xfs/xfs_vnodeops.c | 8 70 files changed, 2151 insertions(+), 2592 deletions(-) Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2009-01-19[XFS] Remove the rest of the macro-to-function indirections.Eric Sandeen
Remove the last of the macros-defined-to-static-functions. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] Always use struct xfs_btree_block instead of short / longformChristoph Hellwig
structures. Always use the generic xfs_btree_block type instead of the short / long structures. Add XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_LEN / XFS_BTREE_LBLOCK_LEN defines for the length of a short / long form block. The rationale for this is that we will grow more btree block header variants to support CRCs and other RAS information, and always accessing them through the same datatype with unions for the short / long form pointers makes implementing this much easier. SGI-PV: 988146 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32300a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Donald Douwsma <donaldd@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] cleanup btree record / key / ptr addressing macros.Christoph Hellwig
Replace the generic record / key / ptr addressing macros that use cpp token pasting with simpler macros that do the job for just one given btree type. The new macros lose the cur argument and thus can be used outside the core btree code, but also gain an xfs_mount * argument to allow for checking the CRC flag in the near future. Note that many of these macros aren't actually used in the kernel code, but only in userspace (mostly in xfs_repair). SGI-PV: 988146 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32295a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Donald Douwsma <donaldd@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] Cleanup maxrecs calculation.Christoph Hellwig
Clean up the way the maximum and minimum records for the btree blocks are calculated. For the alloc and inobt btrees all the values are pre-calculated in xfs_mount_common, and we switch the current loop around the ugly generic macros that use cpp token pasting to generate type names to two small helpers in normal C code. For the bmbt and bmdr trees these helpers also exist, but can be called during runtime, too. Here we also kill various macros dealing with them and inline the logic into the get_minrecs / get_maxrecs / get_dmaxrecs methods in xfs_bmap_btree.c. Note that all these new helpers take an xfs_mount * argument which will be needed to determine the size of a btree block once we add support for extended btree blocks with CRCs and other RAS information. SGI-PV: 988146 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32292a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Donald Douwsma <donaldd@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] add keys_inorder and recs_inorder btree methodsChristoph Hellwig
Add methods to check whether two keys/records are in the righ order. This replaces the xfs_btree_check_key and xfs_btree_check_rec methods. For the callers from xfs_bmap.c just opencode the bmbt-specific asserts. SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32208a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] implement generic xfs_btree_get_recChristoph Hellwig
Not really much reason to make it generic given that it's so small, but this is the last non-method in xfs_alloc_btree.c and xfs_ialloc_btree.c, so it makes the whole btree implementation more structured. SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32206a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] implement generic xfs_btree_delete/delrecChristoph Hellwig
Make the btree delete code generic. Based on a patch from David Chinner with lots of changes to follow the original btree implementations more closely. While this loses some of the generic helper routines for inserting/moving/removing records it also solves some of the one off bugs in the original code and makes it easier to verify. SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32205a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] move xfs_bmbt_killroot to common codeChristoph Hellwig
xfs_bmbt_killroot is a mostly generic implementation of moving from a real block based root to an inode based root. So move it to xfs_btree.c where it can use all the nice infrastructure there and make it pointer size agnostic The new name for it is xfs_btree_kill_iroot, following the old naming but making it clear we're dealing with the root in inode case here, and to avoid confusion with xfs_btree_new_root which is used for the not inode rooted case. I've also added a comment describing what it does and why it's named the way it is. SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32203a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] implement generic xfs_btree_insert/insrecChristoph Hellwig
Make the btree insert code generic. Based on a patch from David Chinner with lots of changes to follow the original btree implementations more closely. While this loses some of the generic helper routines for inserting/moving/removing records it also solves some of the one off bugs in the original code and makes it easier to verify. SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32202a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] implement semi-generic xfs_btree_new_rootChristoph Hellwig
From: Dave Chinner <dgc@sgi.com> Add a xfs_btree_new_root helper for the alloc and ialloc btrees. The bmap btree needs it's own version and is not converted. [hch: split out from bigger patch and minor adaptions] SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32200a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] implement generic xfs_btree_splitChristoph Hellwig
Make the btree split code generic. Based on a patch from David Chinner with lots of changes to follow the original btree implementations more closely. While this loses some of the generic helper routines for inserting/moving/removing records it also solves some of the one off bugs in the original code and makes it easier to verify. SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32198a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] implement generic xfs_btree_lshiftChristoph Hellwig
Make the btree left shift code generic. Based on a patch from David Chinner with lots of changes to follow the original btree implementations more closely. While this loses some of the generic helper routines for inserting/moving/removing records it also solves some of the one off bugs in the original code and makes it easier to verify. SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32197a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] implement generic xfs_btree_rshiftChristoph Hellwig
Make the btree right shift code generic. Based on a patch from David Chinner with lots of changes to follow the original btree implementations more closely. While this loses some of the generic helper routines for inserting/moving/removing records it also solves some of the one off bugs in the original code and makes it easier to verify. SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32196a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] implement generic xfs_btree_updateChristoph Hellwig
From: Dave Chinner <dgc@sgi.com> The most complicated part here is the lastrec tracking for the alloc btree. Most logic is in the update_lastrec method which has to do some hopefully good enough dirty magic to maintain it. [hch: split out from bigger patch and a rework of the lastrec logic] SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32194a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] implement generic xfs_btree_updkeyChristoph Hellwig
From: Dave Chinner <dgc@sgi.com> Note that there are many > 80 char lines introduced due to the xfs_btree_key casts. But the places where this happens is throw-away code once the whole btree code gets merged into a common implementation. The same is true for the temporary xfs_alloc_log_keys define to the new name. All old users will be gone after a few patches. [hch: split out from bigger patch and minor adaptions] SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32193a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] implement generic xfs_btree_lookupChristoph Hellwig
From: Dave Chinner <dgc@sgi.com> [hch: split out from bigger patch and minor adaptions] SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32192a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] implement generic xfs_btree_decrementChristoph Hellwig
From: Dave Chinner <dgc@sgi.com> [hch: split out from bigger patch and minor adaptions] SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32191a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] implement generic xfs_btree_incrementChristoph Hellwig
From: Dave Chinner <dgc@sgi.com> Because this is the first major generic btree routine this patch includes some infrastrucure, first a few routines to deal with a btree block that can be either in short or long form, second xfs_btree_read_buf_block, which is the new central routine to read a btree block given a cursor, and third the new xfs_btree_ptr_addr routine to calculate the address for a given btree pointer record. [hch: split out from bigger patch and minor adaptions] SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32190a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] add helpers for addressing entities inside a btree blockChristoph Hellwig
Add new helpers in xfs_btree.c to find the record, key and block pointer entries inside a btree block. To implement this genericly the ->get_maxrecs methods and two new xfs_btree_ops entries for the key and record sizes are used. Also add a big comment describing how the addressing inside a btree block works. Note that these helpers are unused until users are introduced in the next patches and this patch will thus cause some harmless compiler warnings. SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32189a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] add get_maxrecs btree operationChristoph Hellwig
Factor xfs_btree_maxrecs into a per-btree operation. The get_maxrecs method is based on a patch from Dave Chinner. SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32188a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] make btree tracing genericChristoph Hellwig
Make the existing bmap btree tracing generic so that it applies to all btree types. Some fragments lifted from a patch by Dave Chinner. SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32187a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-10-30[XFS] split up xfs_btree_init_cursorChristoph Hellwig
xfs_btree_init_cursor contains close to little shared code for the different btrees and will get even more non-common code in the future. Split it up into one routine per btree type. Because xfs_btree_dup_cursor needs to call the init routine for a generic btree cursor add a new btree operation vector that contains a dup_cursor method that initializes a new cursor based on an existing one. The btree operations vector is based on an idea and code from Dave Chinner and will grow more entries later during this series. SGI-PV: 985583 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32176a Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2008-02-13xfs: convert beX_add to beX_add_cpu (new common API)Marcin Slusarz
remove beX_add functions and replace all uses with beX_add_cpu Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dgc@sgi.com> Cc: Timothy Shimmin <tes@sgi.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-14[XFS] Lazy Superblock CountersDavid Chinner
When we have a couple of hundred transactions on the fly at once, they all typically modify the on disk superblock in some way. create/unclink/mkdir/rmdir modify inode counts, allocation/freeing modify free block counts. When these counts are modified in a transaction, they must eventually lock the superblock buffer and apply the mods. The buffer then remains locked until the transaction is committed into the incore log buffer. The result of this is that with enough transactions on the fly the incore superblock buffer becomes a bottleneck. The result of contention on the incore superblock buffer is that transaction rates fall - the more pressure that is put on the superblock buffer, the slower things go. The key to removing the contention is to not require the superblock fields in question to be locked. We do that by not marking the superblock dirty in the transaction. IOWs, we modify the incore superblock but do not modify the cached superblock buffer. In short, we do not log superblock modifications to critical fields in the superblock on every transaction. In fact we only do it just before we write the superblock to disk every sync period or just before unmount. This creates an interesting problem - if we don't log or write out the fields in every transaction, then how do the values get recovered after a crash? the answer is simple - we keep enough duplicate, logged information in other structures that we can reconstruct the correct count after log recovery has been performed. It is the AGF and AGI structures that contain the duplicate information; after recovery, we walk every AGI and AGF and sum their individual counters to get the correct value, and we do a transaction into the log to correct them. An optimisation of this is that if we have a clean unmount record, we know the value in the superblock is correct, so we can avoid the summation walk under normal conditions and so mount/recovery times do not change under normal operation. One wrinkle that was discovered during development was that the blocks used in the freespace btrees are never accounted for in the AGF counters. This was once a valid optimisation to make; when the filesystem is full, the free space btrees are empty and consume no space. Hence when it matters, the "accounting" is correct. But that means the when we do the AGF summations, we would not have a correct count and xfs_check would complain. Hence a new counter was added to track the number of blocks used by the free space btrees. This is an *on-disk format change*. As a result of this, lazy superblock counters are a mkfs option and at the moment on linux there is no way to convert an old filesystem. This is possible - xfs_db can be used to twiddle the right bits and then xfs_repair will do the format conversion for you. Similarly, you can convert backwards as well. At some point we'll add functionality to xfs_admin to do the bit twiddling easily.... SGI-PV: 964999 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:28652a Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
2006-09-28[XFS] Reduce endian flipping in alloc_btree, same as was done forEric Sandeen
ialloc_btree. SGI-PV: 955302 SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:26910a Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net> Signed-off-by: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>