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Anything that walks all inodes on sb->s_inodes list without rescheduling
risks softlockups.
Previous efforts were made in 2 functions, see:
c27d82f fs/drop_caches.c: avoid softlockups in drop_pagecache_sb()
ac05fbb inode: don't softlockup when evicting inodes
but there hasn't been an audit of all walkers, so do that now. This
also consistently moves the cond_resched() calls to the bottom of each
loop in cases where it already exists.
One loop remains: remove_dquot_ref(), because I'm not quite sure how
to deal with that one w/o taking the i_lock.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Pull vfs d_inode/d_flags memory ordering fixes from Al Viro:
"Fallout from tree-wide audit for ->d_inode/->d_flags barriers use.
Basically, the problem is that negative pinned dentries require
careful treatment - unless ->d_lock is locked or parent is held at
least shared, another thread can make them positive right under us.
Most of the uses turned out to be safe - the main surprises as far as
filesystems are concerned were
- race in dget_parent() fastpath, that might end up with the caller
observing the returned dentry _negative_, due to insufficient
barriers. It is positive in memory, but we could end up seeing the
wrong value of ->d_inode in CPU cache. Fixed.
- manual checks that result of lookup_one_len_unlocked() is positive
(and rejection of negatives). Again, insufficient barriers (we
might end up with inconsistent observed values of ->d_inode and
->d_flags). Fixed by switching to a new primitive that does the
checks itself and returns ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) instead of a negative
dentry. That way we get rid of boilerplate converting negatives
into ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) in the callers and have a single place to
deal with the barrier-related mess - inside fs/namei.c rather than
in every caller out there.
The guts of pathname resolution *do* need to be careful - the race
found by Ritesh is real, as well as several similar races.
Fortunately, it turns out that we can take care of that with fairly
local changes in there.
The tree-wide audit had not been fun, and I hate the idea of repeating
it. I think the right approach would be to annotate the places where
we are _not_ guaranteed ->d_inode/->d_flags stability and have sparse
catch regressions. But I'm still not sure what would be the least
invasive way of doing that and it's clearly the next cycle fodder"
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs/namei.c: fix missing barriers when checking positivity
fix dget_parent() fastpath race
new helper: lookup_positive_unlocked()
fs/namei.c: pull positivity check into follow_managed()
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Most of the callers of lookup_one_len_unlocked() treat negatives are
ERR_PTR(-ENOENT). Provide a helper that would do just that. Note
that a pinned positive dentry remains positive - it's ->d_inode is
stable, etc.; a pinned _negative_ dentry can become positive at any
point as long as you are not holding its parent at least shared.
So using lookup_one_len_unlocked() needs to be careful;
lookup_positive_unlocked() is safer and that's what the callers
end up open-coding anyway.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Quota statistics counted as 64-bit per-cpu counter. Reading sums per-cpu
fractions as signed 64-bit int, filters negative values and then reports
lower half as signed 32-bit int.
Result may looks like:
fs.quota.allocated_dquots = 22327
fs.quota.cache_hits = -489852115
fs.quota.drops = -487288718
fs.quota.free_dquots = 22083
fs.quota.lookups = -486883485
fs.quota.reads = 22327
fs.quota.syncs = 335064
fs.quota.writes = 3088689
Values bigger than 2^31-1 reported as negative.
All counters except "allocated_dquots" and "free_dquots" are monotonic,
thus they should be reported as is without filtering negative values.
Kernel doesn't have generic helper for 64-bit sysctl yet,
let's use at least unsigned long.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/157337934693.2078.9842146413181153727.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Make dquot_get_state() gracefully handle a situation when there are no
quota files present even though quotas are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Quota on and quota off are protected by s_umount semaphore held in
exclusive mode since commit 7d6cd73d33b6 "quota: Hold s_umount in
exclusive mode when enabling / disabling quotas". This makes it
impossible for dquot_disable() to race with other enabling or disabling
of quotas. Simplify the cleanup done by dquot_disable() based on this
fact and also remove some stale comments. As a bonus this cleanup makes
dquot_disable() properly handle a case when there are no quota inodes.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Now dquot_enable() has only two internal callers and both of them just
need to update quota flags and don't need most of checks. Just drop
dquot_enable() and fold necessary functionality into the two calling
places.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Rename vfs_load_quota_inode() to dquot_load_quota_inode() to be
consistent with naming of other functions used for enabling quota
accounting from filesystems. Also export the function and add some
sanity checks to assure filesystems are calling the function properly.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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We already have quota inode loaded when resuming quotas. Use
vfs_load_quota() to avoid some pointless churn with the quota inode.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Factor out setting up of quota inode and eventual error cleanup from
vfs_load_quota_inode(). This will simplify situation for filesystems
that don't have any quota inodes.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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There is a race window where quota was redirted once we drop dq_list_lock inside dqput(),
but before we grab dquot->dq_lock inside dquot_release()
TASK1 TASK2 (chowner)
->dqput()
we_slept:
spin_lock(&dq_list_lock)
if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
goto we_slept
if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
dqget()
mark_dquot_dirty()
dqput()
goto we_slept;
}
So dquot dirty quota will be released by TASK1, but on next we_sleept loop
we detect this and call ->write_dquot() for it.
XFSTEST: https://github.com/dmonakhov/xfstests/commit/440a80d4cbb39e9234df4d7240aee1d551c36107
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191031103920.3919-2-dmonakhov@openvz.org
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmtrmonakhov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Write only quotas which are dirty at entry.
XFSTEST: https://github.com/dmonakhov/xfstests/commit/b10ad23566a5bf75832a6f500e1236084083cddc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191031103920.3919-1-dmonakhov@openvz.org
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmtrmonakhov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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It's not a functinal change, it's just for keeping
consistent coding style.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191010130924.17697-1-cgxu519@mykernel.net
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Check quota type in early stage so we can avoid many
unncessary operations when the type is wrong.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191008145059.21402-1-cgxu519@mykernel.net
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Code cleanup for hash bits calculation by
calling ilog2().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190923135223.27674-1-cgxu519@zoho.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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It is meaningless to increase DQST_LOOKUPS number while iterating
over dirty/inuse list, so just avoid it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190926083408.4269-1-cgxu519@zoho.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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We reset time limit when current usage is smaller
or equal to soft limit in other place, so follow
this rule in do_set_dqblk().
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190724053216.19392-1-cgxu519@zoho.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull ext2, udf and quota updates from Jan Kara:
- some ext2 fixes and cleanups
- a fix of udf bug when extending files
- a fix of quota Q_XGETQSTAT[V] handling
* tag 'for_v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
udf: Fix incorrect final NOT_ALLOCATED (hole) extent length
ext2: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
quota: honor quota type in Q_XGETQSTAT[V] calls
ext2: Always brelse bh on failure in ext2_iget()
ext2: add missing brelse() in ext2_iget()
ext2: Fix a typo in ext2_getattr argument
ext2: fix a typo in comment
ext2: add missing brelse() in ext2_new_inode()
ext2: optimize ext2_xattr_get()
ext2: introduce new helper for xattr entry comparison
ext2: merge xattr next entry check to ext2_xattr_entry_valid()
ext2: code cleanup for ext2_preread_inode()
ext2: code cleanup by using test_opt() and clear_opt()
doc: ext2: update description of quota options for ext2
ext2: Strengthen xattr block checks
ext2: Merge loops in ext2_xattr_set()
ext2: introduce helper for xattr entry validation
ext2: introduce helper for xattr header validation
quota: add dqi_dirty_list description to comment of Dquot List Management
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The code in quota_getstate and quota_getstatev is strange; it
says the returned fs_quota_stat[v] structure has room for only
one type of time limits, so fills it in with the first enabled
quota, even though every quotactl command must have a type sent
in by the user.
Instead of just picking the first enabled quota, fill in the
reply with the timers for the quota type that was actually
requested.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Run below script as root, dquot_add_space will return -EDQUOT since
__dquot_transfer call dquot_add_space with flags=0, and dquot_add_space
think it's a preallocation. Fix it by set flags as DQUOT_SPACE_WARN.
mkfs.ext4 -O quota,project /dev/vdb
mount -o prjquota /dev/vdb /mnt
setquota -P 23 1 1 0 0 /dev/vdb
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/test-file bs=4K count=1
chattr -p 23 test-file
Fixes: 7b9ca4c61bc2 ("quota: Reduce contention on dq_data_lock")
Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:
- Have no license information of any form
- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Actually there are four lists for dquot management, so add
the description of dqui_dirty_list to comment.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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When we fail from allocating inode/space, we back out
the change we already did. In a special case which has
exceeded soft limit by the change, we should also check
time limit and reset it properly.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Local variable *reserved* of remove_dquot_ref() is only used if
define CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG, but not ebraced in CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
macro, which leads to unused-but-set-variable warning when compiling.
This patch ebrace it into CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG macro like what is done
in add_dquot_ref().
Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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We need to check return code only when calling ->read_dqblk(),
so fix it properly.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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This removes all trailing whitespaces in fs/quota/.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Replace (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE) with
variable reserve.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Commit 1fa5efe3622db58cb8c7b9a50665e9eb9a6c7e97 (ext4: Use generic helpers for quotaon
and quotaoff) made possible to call quotactl(Q_XQUOTAON/OFF) on ext4 filesystems
with sysfile quota support. This leads to calling dquot_enable/disable without s_umount
held in excl. mode, because quotactl_cmd_onoff checks only for Q_QUOTAON/OFF.
The following WARN_ON_ONCE triggers (in this case for dquot_enable, ext4, latest Linus' tree):
[ 117.807056] EXT4-fs (dm-0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: quota,prjquota
[...]
[ 155.036847] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2343 at fs/quota/dquot.c:2469 dquot_enable+0x34/0xb9
[ 155.036851] Modules linked in: quota_v2 quota_tree ipv6 af_packet joydev mousedev psmouse serio_raw pcspkr i2c_piix4 intel_agp intel_gtt e1000 ttm drm_kms_helper drm agpgart fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt i2c_core input_leds kvm_intel kvm irqbypass qemu_fw_cfg floppy evdev parport_pc parport button crc32c_generic dm_mod ata_generic pata_acpi ata_piix libata loop ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 usb_storage usbcore sd_mod scsi_mod
[ 155.036901] CPU: 0 PID: 2343 Comm: qctl Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6-00025-gf5d582777bcb #9
[ 155.036903] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[ 155.036911] RIP: 0010:dquot_enable+0x34/0xb9
[ 155.036915] Code: 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 53 4c 8b 6f 28 74 02 0f 0b 4d 8d 7d 70 49 89 fc 89 cb 41 89 d6 89 f5 4c 89 ff e8 23 09 ea ff 85 c0 74 0a <0f> 0b 4c 89 ff e8 8b 09 ea ff 85 db 74 6a 41 8b b5 f8 00 00 00 0f
[ 155.036918] RSP: 0018:ffffb09b00493e08 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 155.036922] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 0000000000000008
[ 155.036924] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff9781b67cd870
[ 155.036926] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 61c8864680b583eb
[ 155.036929] R10: ffffb09b00493e48 R11: ffffffffff7ce7d4 R12: ffff9781b7ee8d78
[ 155.036932] R13: ffff9781b67cd800 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: ffff9781b67cd870
[ 155.036936] FS: 00007fd813250b88(0000) GS:ffff9781ba000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 155.036939] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 155.036942] CR2: 00007fd812ff61d6 CR3: 000000007c882000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
[ 155.036951] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 155.036953] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 155.036955] Call Trace:
[ 155.037004] dquot_quota_enable+0x8b/0xd0
[ 155.037011] kernel_quotactl+0x628/0x74e
[ 155.037027] ? do_mprotect_pkey+0x2a6/0x2cd
[ 155.037034] __x64_sys_quotactl+0x1a/0x1d
[ 155.037041] do_syscall_64+0x55/0xe4
[ 155.037078] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 155.037105] RIP: 0033:0x7fd812fe1198
[ 155.037109] Code: 02 77 0d 48 89 c1 48 c1 e9 3f 75 04 48 8b 04 24 48 83 c4 50 5b c3 48 83 ec 08 49 89 ca 48 63 d2 48 63 ff b8 b3 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 89 c7 e8 c1 eb ff ff 5a c3 48 63 ff b8 bb 00 00 00 0f 05 48 89
[ 155.037112] RSP: 002b:00007ffe8cd7b050 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b3
[ 155.037116] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe8cd7b148 RCX: 00007fd812fe1198
[ 155.037119] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe8cd7cea9 RDI: 0000000000580102
[ 155.037121] RBP: 00007ffe8cd7b0f0 R08: 000055fc8eba8a9d R09: 0000000000000000
[ 155.037124] R10: 00007ffe8cd7b074 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffe8cd7b168
[ 155.037126] R13: 000055fc8eba8897 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 155.037131] ---[ end trace 210f864257175c51 ]---
and then the syscall proceeds without s_umount locking.
This patch locks the superblock ->s_umount sem. in exclusive mode for all Q_XQUOTAON/OFF
quotactls too in addition to Q_QUOTAON/OFF.
AFAICT, other than ext4, only xfs and ocfs2 are affected by this change.
The VFS will now call in xfs_quota_* functions with s_umount held, which wasn't the case
before. This looks good to me but I can not say for sure. Ext4 and ocfs2 where already
beeing called with s_umount exclusive via quota_quotaon/off which is basically the same.
Signed-off-by: Javier Barrio <javier.barrio.mart@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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'type' is user-controlled, so sanitize it after the bounds check to
avoid using it in speculative execution. This covers the following
potential gadgets detected with the help of smatch:
* fs/ext4/super.c:5741 ext4_quota_read() warn: potential spectre issue
'sb_dqopt(sb)->files' [r]
* fs/ext4/super.c:5778 ext4_quota_write() warn: potential spectre issue
'sb_dqopt(sb)->files' [r]
* fs/f2fs/super.c:1552 f2fs_quota_read() warn: potential spectre issue
'sb_dqopt(sb)->files' [r]
* fs/f2fs/super.c:1608 f2fs_quota_write() warn: potential spectre issue
'sb_dqopt(sb)->files' [r]
* fs/quota/dquot.c:412 mark_info_dirty() warn: potential spectre issue
'sb_dqopt(sb)->info' [w]
* fs/quota/dquot.c:933 dqinit_needed() warn: potential spectre issue
'dquots' [r]
* fs/quota/dquot.c:2112 dquot_commit_info() warn: potential spectre
issue 'dqopt->ops' [r]
* fs/quota/dquot.c:2362 vfs_load_quota_inode() warn: potential spectre
issue 'dqopt->files' [w] (local cap)
* fs/quota/dquot.c:2369 vfs_load_quota_inode() warn: potential spectre
issue 'dqopt->ops' [w] (local cap)
* fs/quota/dquot.c:2370 vfs_load_quota_inode() warn: potential spectre
issue 'dqopt->info' [w] (local cap)
* fs/quota/quota.c:110 quota_getfmt() warn: potential spectre issue
'sb_dqopt(sb)->info' [r]
* fs/quota/quota_v2.c:84 v2_check_quota_file() warn: potential spectre
issue 'quota_magics' [w]
* fs/quota/quota_v2.c:85 v2_check_quota_file() warn: potential spectre
issue 'quota_versions' [w]
* fs/quota/quota_v2.c:96 v2_read_file_info() warn: potential spectre
issue 'dqopt->info' [r]
* fs/quota/quota_v2.c:172 v2_write_file_info() warn: potential spectre
issue 'dqopt->info' [r]
Additionally, a quick inspection indicates there are array accesses with
'type' in quota_on() and quota_off() functions which are also addressed
by this.
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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XQM_MAXQUOTAS and MAXQUOTAS are, it appears, equivalent. Replace all
usage of XQM_MAXQUOTAS and remove it along with the unused XQM_*QUOTA
definitions.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Use list_first_entry() and list_empty() instead of opencoded variants.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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The dquots in the free_dquots list are not reclaimed in LRU way.
put_dquot_last() puts entries to the tail and dqcache_shrink_scan()
frees from the tail. Free unreferenced dquots in LRU order because it
seems more reasonable than freeing most recently used.
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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dquot_init() is never called in atomic context.
This function is only set as a parameter of fs_initcall().
Despite never getting called from atomic context,
dquot_init() calls __get_free_pages() with GFP_ATOMIC,
which waits busily for allocation.
GFP_ATOMIC is not necessary and can be replaced with GFP_KERNEL,
to avoid busy waiting and improve the possibility of sucessful allocation.
This is found by a static analysis tool named DCNS written by myself.
And I also manually check it.
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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While sys32_quotactl() is only needed on x86, it can use the recommended
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() machinery for its setup.
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Using the fs-internal kernel_quotactl() helper allows us to get rid of
the fs-internal call to the sys_quotactl() syscall.
This patch is part of a series which removes in-kernel calls to syscalls.
On this basis, the syscall entry path can be streamlined. For details, see
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180325162527.GA17492@light.dominikbrodowski.net
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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register_shrinker() might return -ENOMEM error since Linux 3.12.
Call panic() as with other failure checks in this function if
register_shrinker() failed.
Fixes: 1d3d4437eae1 ("vmscan: per-node deferred work")
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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In commit 6184fc0b8dd7 ("quota: Propagate error from ->acquire_dquot()"),
we have propagated error from __dquot_initialize to caller, but we forgot
to handle such error in add_dquot_ref(), so, currently, during quota
accounting information initialization flow, if we failed for some of
inodes, we just ignore such error, and do account for others, which is
not a good implementation.
In this patch, we choose to let user be aware of such error, so after
turning on quota successfully, we can make sure all inodes disk usage
can be accounted, which will be more reasonable.
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull quota, ext2, isofs and udf fixes from Jan Kara:
- two small quota error handling fixes
- two isofs fixes for architectures with signed char
- several udf block number overflow and signedness fixes
- ext2 rework of mount option handling to avoid GFP_KERNEL allocation
with spinlock held
- ... it also contains a patch to implement auditing of responses to
fanotify permission events. That should have been in the fanotify
pull request but I mistakenly merged that patch into a wrong branch
and noticed only now at which point I don't think it's worth rebasing
and redoing.
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
quota: be aware of error from dquot_initialize
quota: fix potential infinite loop
isofs: use unsigned char types consistently
isofs: fix timestamps beyond 2027
udf: Fix some sign-conversion warnings
udf: Fix signed/unsigned format specifiers
udf: Fix 64-bit sign extension issues affecting blocks > 0x7FFFFFFF
udf: Remove some outdate references from documentation
udf: Avoid overflow when session starts at large offset
ext2: Fix possible sleep in atomic during mount option parsing
ext2: Parse mount options into a dedicated structure
audit: Record fanotify access control decisions
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Commit 6184fc0b8dd7 ("quota: Propagate error from ->acquire_dquot()")
missed to handle error from dquot_initialize in dquot_file_open, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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In dquot_writeback_dquots(), we write back dquot from dirty dquots
list. There is a potential infinite loop if ->write_dquot() failure
and forget remove dquot from the list. This patch clear dirty bit
anyway to avoid it.
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Eryu has reported that since commit 7b9ca4c61bc2 "quota: Reduce
contention on dq_data_lock" test generic/233 occasionally fails. This is
caused by the fact that since that commit we don't generate warning and
set grace time for quota allocations that have DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL set
(these are for example some metadata allocations in ext4). We need these
allocations to behave regularly wrt warning generation and grace time
setting so fix the code to return to the original behavior.
Reported-and-tested-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7b9ca4c61bc278b771fb57d6290a31ab1fc7fdac
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Eric has reported that since commit d2faa415166b "quota: Do not acquire
dqio_sem for dquot overwrites in v2 format" test generic/232
occasionally fails due to quota information being incorrect. Indeed that
commit was too eager to remove dqio_sem completely from the path that
just overwrites quota structure with updated information. Although that
is innocent on its own, another process that inserts new quota structure
to the same block can perform read-modify-write cycle of that block thus
effectively discarding quota information update if they race in a wrong
way.
Fix the problem by acquiring dqio_sem for reading for overwrites of
quota structure. Note that it *is* possible to completely avoid taking
dqio_sem in the overwrite path however that will require modifying path
inserting / deleting quota structures to avoid RMW cycles of the full
block and for now it is not clear whether it is worth the hassle.
Fixes: d2faa415166b2883428efa92f451774ef44373ac
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Lock dq_dqb_lock around dquot_decr_inodes()
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Fixes: 7b9ca4c61bc2 ("quota: Reduce contention on dq_data_lock")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull mount flag updates from Al Viro:
"Another chunk of fmount preparations from dhowells; only trivial
conflicts for that part. It separates MS_... bits (very grotty
mount(2) ABI) from the struct super_block ->s_flags (kernel-internal,
only a small subset of MS_... stuff).
This does *not* convert the filesystems to new constants; only the
infrastructure is done here. The next step in that series is where the
conflicts would be; that's the conversion of filesystems. It's purely
mechanical and it's better done after the merge, so if you could run
something like
list=$(for i in MS_RDONLY MS_NOSUID MS_NODEV MS_NOEXEC MS_SYNCHRONOUS MS_MANDLOCK MS_DIRSYNC MS_NOATIME MS_NODIRATIME MS_SILENT MS_POSIXACL MS_KERNMOUNT MS_I_VERSION MS_LAZYTIME; do git grep -l $i fs drivers/staging/lustre drivers/mtd ipc mm include/linux; done|sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c$')
sed -i -e 's/\<MS_RDONLY\>/SB_RDONLY/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NOSUID\>/SB_NOSUID/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NODEV\>/SB_NODEV/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NOEXEC\>/SB_NOEXEC/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_SYNCHRONOUS\>/SB_SYNCHRONOUS/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_MANDLOCK\>/SB_MANDLOCK/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_DIRSYNC\>/SB_DIRSYNC/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NOATIME\>/SB_NOATIME/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NODIRATIME\>/SB_NODIRATIME/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_SILENT\>/SB_SILENT/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_POSIXACL\>/SB_POSIXACL/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_KERNMOUNT\>/SB_KERNMOUNT/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_I_VERSION\>/SB_I_VERSION/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_LAZYTIME\>/SB_LAZYTIME/g' \
$list
and commit it with something along the lines of 'convert filesystems
away from use of MS_... constants' as commit message, it would save a
quite a bit of headache next cycle"
* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags
VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)
vfs: Add sb_rdonly(sb) to query the MS_RDONLY flag on s_flags
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull quota scaling updates from Jan Kara:
"This contains changes to make the quota subsystem more scalable.
Reportedly it improves number of files created per second on ext4
filesystem on fast storage by about a factor of 2x"
* 'quota_scaling' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: (28 commits)
quota: Add lock annotations to struct members
quota: Reduce contention on dq_data_lock
fs: Provide __inode_get_bytes()
quota: Inline dquot_[re]claim_reserved_space() into callsite
quota: Inline inode_{incr,decr}_space() into callsites
quota: Inline functions into their callsites
ext4: Disable dirty list tracking of dquots when journalling quotas
quota: Allow disabling tracking of dirty dquots in a list
quota: Remove dq_wait_unused from dquot
quota: Move locking into clear_dquot_dirty()
quota: Do not dirty bad dquots
quota: Fix possible corruption of dqi_flags
quota: Propagate ->quota_read errors from v2_read_file_info()
quota: Fix error codes in v2_read_file_info()
quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->read_file_info()
quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->write_file_info()
quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->get_next_id()
quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->release_dqblk()
quota: Remove locking for writing to the old quota format
quota: Do not acquire dqio_sem for dquot overwrites in v2 format
...
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v2_read_file_info()
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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