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2018-12-25ext4: fix a potential fiemap/page fault deadlock w/ inline_dataTheodore Ts'o
The ext4_inline_data_fiemap() function calls fiemap_fill_next_extent() while still holding the xattr semaphore. This is not necessary and it triggers a circular lockdep warning. This is because fiemap_fill_next_extent() could trigger a page fault when it writes into page which triggers a page fault. If that page is mmaped from the inline file in question, this could very well result in a deadlock. This problem can be reproduced using generic/519 with a file system configuration which has the inline_data feature enabled. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-12-04ext4: missing unlock/put_page() in ext4_try_to_write_inline_data()Maurizio Lombardi
In case of error, ext4_try_to_write_inline_data() should unlock and release the page it holds. Fixes: f19d5870cbf7 ("ext4: add normal write support for inline data") Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.8 Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-10-02ext4: initialize retries variable in ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin()Lukas Czerner
Variable retries is not initialized in ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin() which can lead to nondeterministic number of retries in case we hit ENOSPC. Initialize retries to zero as we do everywhere else. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Fixes: bc0ca9df3b2a ("ext4: retry allocation when inline->extent conversion failed") Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-08-27ext4: avoid divide by zero fault when deleting corrupted inline directoriesTheodore Ts'o
A specially crafted file system can trick empty_inline_dir() into reading past the last valid entry in a inline directory, and then run into the end of xattr marker. This will trigger a divide by zero fault. Fix this by using the size of the inline directory instead of dir->i_size. Also clean up error reporting in __ext4_check_dir_entry so that the message is clearer and more understandable --- and avoids the division by zero trap if the size passed in is zero. (I'm not sure why we coded it that way in the first place; printing offset % size is actually more confusing and less useful.) https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200933 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: Wen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-07-10ext4: fix inline data updates with checksums enabledTheodore Ts'o
The inline data code was updating the raw inode directly; this is problematic since if metadata checksums are enabled, ext4_mark_inode_dirty() must be called to update the inode's checksum. In addition, the jbd2 layer requires that get_write_access() be called before the metadata buffer is modified. Fix both of these problems. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200443 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-07-08Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o: "Bug fixes for ext4; most of which relate to vulnerabilities where a maliciously crafted file system image can result in a kernel OOPS or hang. At least one fix addresses an inline data bug could be triggered by userspace without the need of a crafted file system (although it does require that the inline data feature be enabled)" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: check superblock mapped prior to committing ext4: add more mount time checks of the superblock ext4: add more inode number paranoia checks ext4: avoid running out of journal credits when appending to an inline file jbd2: don't mark block as modified if the handle is out of credits ext4: never move the system.data xattr out of the inode body ext4: clear i_data in ext4_inode_info when removing inline data ext4: include the illegal physical block in the bad map ext4_error msg ext4: verify the depth of extent tree in ext4_find_extent() ext4: only look at the bg_flags field if it is valid ext4: make sure bitmaps and the inode table don't overlap with bg descriptors ext4: always check block group bounds in ext4_init_block_bitmap() ext4: always verify the magic number in xattr blocks ext4: add corruption check in ext4_xattr_set_entry() ext4: add warn_on_error mount option
2018-06-16ext4: avoid running out of journal credits when appending to an inline fileTheodore Ts'o
Use a separate journal transaction if it turns out that we need to convert an inline file to use an data block. Otherwise we could end up failing due to not having journal credits. This addresses CVE-2018-10883. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200071 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-15ext4: clear i_data in ext4_inode_info when removing inline dataTheodore Ts'o
When converting from an inode from storing the data in-line to a data block, ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock() was only clearing the on-disk copy of the i_blocks[] array. It was not clearing copy of the i_blocks[] in ext4_inode_info, in i_data[], which is the copy actually used by ext4_map_blocks(). This didn't matter much if we are using extents, since the extents header would be invalid and thus the extents could would re-initialize the extents tree. But if we are using indirect blocks, the previous contents of the i_blocks array will be treated as block numbers, with potentially catastrophic results to the file system integrity and/or user data. This gets worse if the file system is using a 1k block size and s_first_data is zero, but even without this, the file system can get quite badly corrupted. This addresses CVE-2018-10881. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200015 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-05Merge tag 'xfs-4.18-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "New features this cycle include the ability to relabel mounted filesystems, support for fallocated swapfiles, and using FUA for pure data O_DSYNC directio writes. With this cycle we begin to integrate online filesystem repair and refactor the growfs code in preparation for eventual subvolume support, though the road ahead for both features is quite long. There are also numerous refactorings of the iomap code to remove unnecessary log overhead, to disentangle some of the quota code, and to prepare for buffer head removal in a future upstream kernel. Metadata validation continues to improve, both in the hot path veifiers and the online filesystem check code. I anticipate sending a second pull request in a few days with more metadata validation improvements. This series has been run through a full xfstests run over the weekend and through a quick xfstests run against this morning's master, with no major failures reported. Summary: - Strengthen inode number and structure validation when allocating inodes. - Reduce pointless buffer allocations during cache miss - Use FUA for pure data O_DSYNC directio writes - Various iomap refactorings - Strengthen quota metadata verification to avoid unfixable broken quota - Make AGFL block freeing a deferred operation to avoid blowing out transaction reservations when running complex operations - Get rid of the log item descriptors to reduce log overhead - Fix various reflink bugs where inodes were double-joined to transactions - Don't issue discards when trimming unwritten extents - Refactor incore dquot initialization and retrieval interfaces - Fix some locking problmes in the quota scrub code - Strengthen btree structure checks in scrub code - Rewrite swapfile activation to use iomap and support unwritten extents - Make scrub exit to userspace sooner when corruptions or cross-referencing problems are found - Make scrub invoke the data fork scrubber directly on metadata inodes - Don't do background reclamation of post-eof and cow blocks when the fs is suspended - Fix secondary superblock buffer lifespan hinting - Refactor growfs to use table-dispatched functions instead of long stringy functions - Move growfs code to libxfs - Implement online fs label getting and setting - Introduce online filesystem repair (in a very limited capacity) - Fix unit conversion problems in the realtime freemap iteration functions - Various refactorings and cleanups in preparation to remove buffer heads in a future release - Reimplement the old bmap call with iomap - Remove direct buffer head accesses from seek hole/data - Various bug fixes" * tag 'xfs-4.18-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (121 commits) fs: use ->is_partially_uptodate in page_cache_seek_hole_data fs: remove the buffer_unwritten check in page_seek_hole_data fs: move page_cache_seek_hole_data to iomap.c xfs: use iomap_bmap iomap: add an iomap-based bmap implementation iomap: add a iomap_sector helper iomap: use __bio_add_page in iomap_dio_zero iomap: move IOMAP_F_BOUNDARY to gfs2 iomap: fix the comment describing IOMAP_NOWAIT iomap: inline data should be an iomap type, not a flag mm: split ->readpages calls to avoid non-contiguous pages lists mm: return an unsigned int from __do_page_cache_readahead mm: give the 'ret' variable a better name __do_page_cache_readahead block: add a lower-level bio_add_page interface xfs: fix error handling in xfs_refcount_insert() xfs: fix xfs_rtalloc_rec units xfs: strengthen rtalloc query range checks xfs: xfs_rtbuf_get should check the bmapi_read results xfs: xfs_rtword_t should be unsigned, not signed dax: change bdev_dax_supported() to support boolean returns ...
2018-06-01iomap: inline data should be an iomap type, not a flagChristoph Hellwig
Inline data is fundamentally different from our normal mapped case in that it doesn't even have a block address. So instead of having a flag for it it should be an entirely separate iomap range type. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-22ext4: do not allow external inodes for inline dataTheodore Ts'o
The inline data feature was implemented before we added support for external inodes for xattrs. It makes no sense to support that combination, but the problem is that there are a number of extended attribute checks that are skipped if e_value_inum is non-zero. Unfortunately, the inline data code is completely e_value_inum unaware, and attempts to interpret the xattr fields as if it were an inline xattr --- at which point, Hilarty Ensues. This addresses CVE-2018-11412. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199803 Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Fixes: e50e5129f384 ("ext4: xattr-in-inode support") Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-02-07Merge tag 'iversion-v4.16-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux Pull inode->i_version cleanup from Jeff Layton: "Goffredo went ahead and sent a patch to rename this function, and reverse its sense, as we discussed last week. The patch is very straightforward and I figure it's probably best to go ahead and merge this to get the API as settled as possible" * tag 'iversion-v4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux: iversion: Rename make inode_cmp_iversion{+raw} to inode_eq_iversion{+raw}
2018-02-03Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Only miscellaneous cleanups and bug fixes for ext4 this cycle" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: create ext4_kset dynamically ext4: create ext4_feat kobject dynamically ext4: release kobject/kset even when init/register fail ext4: fix incorrect indentation of if statement ext4: correct documentation for grpid mount option ext4: use 'sbi' instead of 'EXT4_SB(sb)' ext4: save error to disk in __ext4_grp_locked_error() jbd2: fix sphinx kernel-doc build warnings ext4: fix a race in the ext4 shutdown path mbcache: make sure c_entry_count is not decremented past zero ext4: no need flush workqueue before destroying it ext4: fixed alignment and minor code cleanup in ext4.h ext4: fix ENOSPC handling in DAX page fault handler dax: pass detailed error code from dax_iomap_fault() mbcache: revert "fs/mbcache.c: make count_objects() more robust" mbcache: initialize entry->e_referenced in mb_cache_entry_create() ext4: fix up remaining files with SPDX cleanups
2018-02-01iversion: Rename make inode_cmp_iversion{+raw} to inode_eq_iversion{+raw}Goffredo Baroncelli
The function inode_cmp_iversion{+raw} is counter-intuitive, because it returns true when the counters are different and false when these are equal. Rename it to inode_eq_iversion{+raw}, which will returns true when the counters are equal and false otherwise. Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
2018-01-29ext4: convert to new i_version APIJeff Layton
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-12-17ext4: fix up remaining files with SPDX cleanupsTheodore Ts'o
A number of ext4 source files were skipped due because their copyright permission statements didn't match the expected text used by the automated conversion utilities. I've added SPDX tags for the rest. While looking at some of these files, I've noticed that we have quite a bit of variation on the licenses that were used --- in particular some of the Red Hat licenses on the jbd2 files use a GPL2+ license, and we have some files that have a LGPL-2.1 license (which was quite surprising). I've not attempted to do any license changes. Even if it is perfectly legal to relicense to GPL 2.0-only for consistency's sake, that should be done with ext4 developer community discussion. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-10-12ext4: prevent data corruption with inline data + DAXRoss Zwisler
If an inode has inline data it is currently prevented from using DAX by a check in ext4_set_inode_flags(). When the inode grows inline data via ext4_create_inline_data() or removes its inline data via ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock(), the value of S_DAX can change. Currently these changes are unsafe because we don't hold off page faults and I/O, write back dirty radix tree entries and invalidate all mappings. There are also issues with mm-level races when changing the value of S_DAX, as well as issues with the VM_MIXEDMAP flag: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-xfs/msg09859.html The unsafe transition of S_DAX can reliably cause data corruption, as shown by the following fstest: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9948381/ Fix this issue by preventing the DAX mount option from being used on filesystems that were created to support inline data. Inline data is an option given to mkfs.ext4. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-10-01ext4: Add iomap support for inline dataAndreas Gruenbacher
Report inline data as a IOMAP_F_DATA_INLINE mapping. This allows to use iomap_seek_hole and iomap_seek_data in ext4_llseek and makes switching to iomap_fiemap in ext4_fiemap easier. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-06-21ext4: xattr-in-inode supportAndreas Dilger
Large xattr support is implemented for EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE. If the size of an xattr value is larger than will fit in a single external block, then the xattr value will be saved into the body of an external xattr inode. The also helps support a larger number of xattr, since only the headers will be stored in the in-inode space or the single external block. The inode is referenced from the xattr header via "e_value_inum", which was formerly "e_value_block", but that field was never used. The e_value_size still contains the xattr size so that listing xattrs does not need to look up the inode if the data is not accessed. struct ext4_xattr_entry { __u8 e_name_len; /* length of name */ __u8 e_name_index; /* attribute name index */ __le16 e_value_offs; /* offset in disk block of value */ __le32 e_value_inum; /* inode in which value is stored */ __le32 e_value_size; /* size of attribute value */ __le32 e_hash; /* hash value of name and value */ char e_name[0]; /* attribute name */ }; The xattr inode is marked with the EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag and also holds a back-reference to the owning inode in its i_mtime field, allowing the ext4/e2fsck to verify the correct inode is accessed. [ Applied fix by Dan Carpenter to avoid freeing an ERR_PTR. ] Lustre-Jira: https://jira.hpdd.intel.com/browse/LU-80 Lustre-bugzilla: https://bugzilla.lustre.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4424 Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah <kalpak.shah@sun.com> Signed-off-by: James Simmons <uja.ornl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
2017-05-24ext4: remove unused d_name argument from ext4_search_dir() et al.Eric Biggers
Now that we are passing a struct ext4_filename, we do not need to pass around the original struct qstr too. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-04-29ext4: trim return value and 'dir' argument from ext4_insert_dentry()Eric Biggers
In the initial implementation of ext4 encryption, the filename was encrypted in ext4_insert_dentry(), which could fail and also required access to the 'dir' inode. Since then ext4 filename encryption has been changed to encrypt the filename earlier, so we can revert the additions to ext4_insert_dentry(). Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-03-15ext4: mark inode dirty after converting inline directoryEric Biggers
If ext4_convert_inline_data() was called on a directory with inline data, the filesystem was left in an inconsistent state (as considered by e2fsck) because the file size was not increased to cover the new block. This happened because the inode was not marked dirty after i_disksize was updated. Fix this by marking the inode dirty at the end of ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir(). This bug was probably not noticed before because most users mark the inode dirty afterwards for other reasons. But if userspace executed FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY with invalid parameters, as exercised by 'kvm-xfstests -c adv generic/396', then the inode was never marked dirty after updating i_disksize. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+ Fixes: 3c47d54170b6a678875566b1b8d6dcf57904e49b Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-02-05ext4: add shutdown bit and check for itTheodore Ts'o
Add a shutdown bit that will cause ext4 processing to fail immediately with EIO. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-02-04ext4: fix inline data error pathsTheodore Ts'o
The write_end() function must always unlock the page and drop its ref count, even on an error. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-01-22ext4: propagate error values from ext4_inline_data_truncate()Theodore Ts'o
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-01-11ext4: avoid calling ext4_mark_inode_dirty() under unneeded semaphoresTheodore Ts'o
There is no need to call ext4_mark_inode_dirty while holding xattr_sem or i_data_sem, so where it's easy to avoid it, move it out from the critical region. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-01-11ext4: fix deadlock between inline_data and ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea()Theodore Ts'o
The xattr_sem deadlock problems fixed in commit 2e81a4eeedca: "ext4: avoid deadlock when expanding inode size" didn't include the use of xattr_sem in fs/ext4/inline.c. With the addition of project quota which added a new extra inode field, this exposed deadlocks in the inline_data code similar to the ones fixed by 2e81a4eeedca. The deadlock can be reproduced via: dmesg -n 7 mke2fs -t ext4 -O inline_data -Fq -I 256 /dev/vdc 32768 mount -t ext4 -o debug_want_extra_isize=24 /dev/vdc /vdc mkdir /vdc/a umount /vdc mount -t ext4 /dev/vdc /vdc echo foo > /vdc/a/foo and looks like this: [ 11.158815] [ 11.160276] ============================================= [ 11.161960] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ 11.161960] 4.10.0-rc3-00015-g011b30a8a3cf #160 Tainted: G W [ 11.161960] --------------------------------------------- [ 11.161960] bash/2519 is trying to acquire lock: [ 11.161960] (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<c1225a4b>] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x3d/0x4cd [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] but task is already holding lock: [ 11.161960] (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<c1227941>] ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x3a/0x152 [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] other info that might help us debug this: [ 11.161960] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] CPU0 [ 11.161960] ---- [ 11.161960] lock(&ei->xattr_sem); [ 11.161960] lock(&ei->xattr_sem); [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] 4 locks held by bash/2519: [ 11.161960] #0: (sb_writers#3){.+.+.+}, at: [<c11a2414>] mnt_want_write+0x1e/0x3e [ 11.161960] #1: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key){++++++}, at: [<c119508b>] path_openat+0x338/0x67a [ 11.161960] #2: (jbd2_handle){++++..}, at: [<c123314a>] start_this_handle+0x582/0x622 [ 11.161960] #3: (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<c1227941>] ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x3a/0x152 [ 11.161960] [ 11.161960] stack backtrace: [ 11.161960] CPU: 0 PID: 2519 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 4.10.0-rc3-00015-g011b30a8a3cf #160 [ 11.161960] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.1-1 04/01/2014 [ 11.161960] Call Trace: [ 11.161960] dump_stack+0x72/0xa3 [ 11.161960] __lock_acquire+0xb7c/0xcb9 [ 11.161960] ? kvm_clock_read+0x1f/0x29 [ 11.161960] ? __lock_is_held+0x36/0x66 [ 11.161960] ? __lock_is_held+0x36/0x66 [ 11.161960] lock_acquire+0x106/0x18a [ 11.161960] ? ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x3d/0x4cd [ 11.161960] down_write+0x39/0x72 [ 11.161960] ? ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x3d/0x4cd [ 11.161960] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x3d/0x4cd [ 11.161960] ? _raw_read_unlock+0x22/0x2c [ 11.161960] ? jbd2_journal_extend+0x1e2/0x262 [ 11.161960] ? __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x3d/0x60 [ 11.161960] ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x17d/0x26d [ 11.161960] ? ext4_add_dirent_to_inline.isra.12+0xa5/0xb2 [ 11.161960] ext4_add_dirent_to_inline.isra.12+0xa5/0xb2 [ 11.161960] ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x69/0x152 [ 11.161960] ext4_add_entry+0xa3/0x848 [ 11.161960] ? __brelse+0x14/0x2f [ 11.161960] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x4f [ 11.161960] ext4_add_nondir+0x17/0x5b [ 11.161960] ext4_create+0xcf/0x133 [ 11.161960] ? ext4_mknod+0x12f/0x12f [ 11.161960] lookup_open+0x39e/0x3fb [ 11.161960] ? __wake_up+0x1a/0x40 [ 11.161960] ? lock_acquire+0x11e/0x18a [ 11.161960] path_openat+0x35c/0x67a [ 11.161960] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xd7/0xf2 [ 11.161960] do_filp_open+0x36/0x7c [ 11.161960] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x22/0x2c [ 11.161960] ? __alloc_fd+0x169/0x173 [ 11.161960] do_sys_open+0x59/0xcc [ 11.161960] SyS_open+0x1d/0x1f [ 11.161960] do_int80_syscall_32+0x4f/0x61 [ 11.161960] entry_INT80_32+0x2f/0x2f [ 11.161960] EIP: 0xb76ad469 [ 11.161960] EFLAGS: 00000286 CPU: 0 [ 11.161960] EAX: ffffffda EBX: 08168ac8 ECX: 00008241 EDX: 000001b6 [ 11.161960] ESI: b75e46bc EDI: b7755000 EBP: bfbdb108 ESP: bfbdafc0 [ 11.161960] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10 (requires 2e81a4eeedca as a prereq) Reported-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-12-10ext4: return -ENOMEM instead of successDan Carpenter
We should set the error code if kzalloc() fails. Fixes: 67cf5b09a46f ("ext4: add the basic function for inline data support") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-11-20ext4: only set S_DAX if DAX is really supportedJan Kara
Currently we have S_DAX set inode->i_flags for a regular file whenever ext4 is mounted with dax mount option. However in some cases we cannot really do DAX - e.g. when inode is marked to use data journalling, when inode data is being encrypted, or when inode is stored inline. Make sure S_DAX flag is appropriately set/cleared in these cases. Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-11-14ext4: use current_time() for inode timestampsDeepa Dinamani
CURRENT_TIME_SEC and CURRENT_TIME are not y2038 safe. current_time() will be transitioned to be y2038 safe along with vfs. current_time() returns timestamps according to the granularities set in the super_block. The granularity check in ext4_current_time() to call current_time() or CURRENT_TIME_SEC is not required. Use current_time() directly to obtain timestamps unconditionally, and remove ext4_current_time(). Quota files are assumed to be on the same filesystem. Hence, use current_time() for these files as well. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2016-07-10ext4 crypto: migrate into vfs's crypto engineJaegeuk Kim
This patch removes the most parts of internal crypto codes. And then, it modifies and adds some ext4-specific crypt codes to use the generic facility. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-04-27ext4: remove trailing \n from ext4_warning/ext4_error callsJakub Wilk
Messages passed to ext4_warning() or ext4_error() don't need trailing newlines, because these function add the newlines themselves. Signed-off-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
2016-04-04mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macrosKirill A. Shutemov
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-10ext4: drop unneeded BUFFER_TRACE in ext4_delete_inline_entry()Geliang Tang
BUFFER_TRACE info "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata" doesn't match the code, so drop it. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-03-08ext4: rename and split get blocks functionsJan Kara
Rename ext4_get_blocks_write() to ext4_get_blocks_unwritten() to better describe what it does. Also split out get blocks functions for direct IO. Later we move functionality from _ext4_get_blocks() there. There's no functional change in this patch. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-01-08ext4 crypto: simplify interfaces to directory entry insert functionsTheodore Ts'o
A number of functions include ext4_add_dx_entry, make_indexed_dir, etc. are being passed a dentry even though the only thing they use is the containing parent. We can shrink the code size slightly by making this replacement. This will also be useful in cases where we don't have a dentry as the argument to the directory entry insert functions. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-17ext4: clean up feature test macros with predicate functionsDarrick J. Wong
Create separate predicate functions to test/set/clear feature flags, thereby replacing the wordy old macros. Furthermore, clean out the places where we open-coded feature tests. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2015-05-18ext4 crypto: optimize filename encryptionTheodore Ts'o
Encrypt the filename as soon it is passed in by the user. This avoids our needing to encrypt the filename 2 or 3 times while in the process of creating a filename. Similarly, when looking up a directory entry, encrypt the filename early, or if the encryption key is not available, base-64 decode the file syystem so that the hash value and the last 16 bytes of the encrypted filename is available in the new struct ext4_filename data structure. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-04-26Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro: "d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems fs/9p: fix readdir() VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
2015-04-15VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotationsDavid Howells
that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-12ext4 crypto: insert encrypted filenames into a leaf directory blockMichael Halcrow
Signed-off-by: Uday Savagaonkar <savagaon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ildar Muslukhov <ildarm@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-04-12ext4 crypto: teach ext4_htree_store_dirent() to store decrypted filenamesTheodore Ts'o
For encrypted directories, we need to pass in a separate parameter for the decrypted filename, since the directory entry contains the encrypted filename. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-04-02ext4: fix transposition typo in format stringRasmus Villemoes
According to C99, %*.s means the same as %*.0s, in other words, print as many spaces as the field width argument says and effectively ignore the string argument. That is certainly not what was meant here. The kernel's printf implementation, however, treats it as if the . was not there, i.e. as %*s. I don't know if de->name is nul-terminated or not, but in any case I'm guessing the intention was to use de->name_len as precision instead of field width. [ Note: this is debugging code which is commented out, so this is not security issue; a developer would have to explicitly enable INLINE_DIR_DEBUG before this would be an issue. ] Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-12-05ext4: ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent drop locked page after errorDmitry Monakhov
Testcase: xfstests generic/270 MKFS_OPTIONS="-q -I 256 -O inline_data,64bit" Call Trace: [<ffffffff81144c76>] lock_page+0x35/0x39 -------> DEADLOCK [<ffffffff81145260>] pagecache_get_page+0x65/0x15a [<ffffffff811507fc>] truncate_inode_pages_range+0x1db/0x45c [<ffffffff8120ea63>] ? ext4_da_get_block_prep+0x439/0x4b6 [<ffffffff811b29b7>] ? __block_write_begin+0x284/0x29c [<ffffffff8120e62a>] ? ext4_change_inode_journal_flag+0x16b/0x16b [<ffffffff81150af0>] truncate_inode_pages+0x12/0x14 [<ffffffff81247cb4>] ext4_truncate_failed_write+0x19/0x25 [<ffffffff812488cf>] ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin+0x196/0x31c [<ffffffff81210dad>] ext4_da_write_begin+0x189/0x302 [<ffffffff810c07ac>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [<ffffffff810ddd13>] ? read_seqcount_begin.clone.1+0x9f/0xcc [<ffffffff8114309d>] generic_perform_write+0xc7/0x1c6 [<ffffffff810c040e>] ? mark_held_locks+0x59/0x77 [<ffffffff811445d1>] __generic_file_write_iter+0x17f/0x1c5 [<ffffffff8120726b>] ext4_file_write_iter+0x2a5/0x354 [<ffffffff81185656>] ? file_start_write+0x2a/0x2c [<ffffffff8107bcdb>] ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x13/0x15 [<ffffffff811858ce>] new_sync_write+0x8a/0xb2 [<ffffffff81186e7b>] vfs_write+0xb5/0x14d [<ffffffff81186ffb>] SyS_write+0x5c/0x8c [<ffffffff816f2529>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17 Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-12-02ext4: ext4_inline_data_fiemap should respect callers argumentDmitry Monakhov
Currently ext4_inline_data_fiemap ignores requested arguments (start and len) which may lead endless loop if start != 0. Also fix incorrect extent length determination. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-12-02ext4: prevent fsreentrance deadlock for inline_dataDmitry Monakhov
ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent() invokes grab_cache_page_write_begin(). grab_cache_page_write_begin performs memory allocation, so fs-reentrance should be prohibited because we are inside journal transaction. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-10-13ext4: Replace open coded mdata csum feature to helper functionDmitry Monakhov
Besides the fact that this replacement improves code readability it also protects from errors caused direct EXT4_S(sb)->s_es manipulation which may result attempt to use uninitialized csum machinery. #Testcase_BEGIN IMG=/dev/ram0 MNT=/mnt mkfs.ext4 $IMG mount $IMG $MNT #Enable feature directly on disk, on mounted fs tune2fs -O metadata_csum $IMG # Provoke metadata update, likey result in OOPS touch $MNT/test umount $MNT #Testcase_END # Replacement script @@ expression E; @@ - EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(E, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) + ext4_has_metadata_csum(E) https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82201 Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-09-11ext4: don't keep using page if inline conversion failsDarrick J. Wong
If inline->extent conversion fails (most probably due to ENOSPC) and we release the temporary page that we allocated to transfer the file contents, don't keep using the page pointer after releasing the page. This occasionally leads to complaints about evicting locked pages or hangs when blocksize > pagesize, because it's possible for the page to get reallocated elsewhere in the meantime. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Tao Ma <tm@tao.ma>
2014-07-28ext4: check inline directory before convertingDarrick J. Wong
Before converting an inline directory to a regular directory, check the directory entries to make sure they're not obviously broken. This helps us to avoid a BUG_ON if one of the dirents is trashed. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
2014-07-15ext4: make ext4_has_inline_data() as a inline functionZheng Liu
Now ext4_has_inline_data() is used in wide spread codepaths. So we need to make it as a inline function to avoid burning some CPU cycles. Change in text size: text data bss dec hex filename before: 326110 19258 5528 350896 55ab0 fs/ext4/ext4.o after: 326227 19258 5528 351013 55b25 fs/ext4/ext4.o I use the following script to measure the CPU usage. #!/bin/bash shm_base='/dev/shm' img=${shm_base}/ext4-img mnt=/mnt/loop e2fsprgs_base=$HOME/e2fsprogs mkfs=${e2fsprgs_base}/misc/mke2fs fsck=${e2fsprgs_base}/e2fsck/e2fsck sudo umount $mnt dd if=/dev/zero of=$img bs=4k count=3145728 ${mkfs} -t ext4 -O inline_data -F $img sudo mount -t ext4 -o loop $img $mnt # start testing... testdir="${mnt}/testdir" mkdir $testdir cd $testdir echo "start testing..." for ((cnt=0;cnt<100;cnt++)); do for ((i=0;i<5;i++)); do for ((j=0;j<5;j++)); do for ((k=0;k<5;k++)); do for ((l=0;l<5;l++)); do mkdir -p $i/$j/$k/$l echo "$i-$j-$k-$l" > $i/$j/$k/$l/testfile done done done done ls -R $testdir > /dev/null rm -rf $testdir/* done The result of `perf top -G -U` is as below. vanilla: 13.92% [ext4] [k] ext4_do_update_inode 9.36% [ext4] [k] __ext4_get_inode_loc 4.07% [ext4] [k] ftrace_define_fields_ext4_writepages 3.83% [ext4] [k] __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata 3.42% [ext4] [k] ext4_get_inode_flags 2.71% [ext4] [k] ext4_mark_iloc_dirty 2.46% [ext4] [k] ftrace_define_fields_ext4_direct_IO_enter 2.26% [ext4] [k] ext4_get_inode_loc 2.22% [ext4] [k] ext4_has_inline_data [...] After applied the patch, we don't see ext4_has_inline_data() because it has been inlined and perf couldn't sample it. Although it doesn't mean that the CPU cycles can be saved but at least the overhead of function calls can be eliminated. So IMHO we'd better inline this function. Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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