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path: root/drivers/md/raid5.c
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2020-05-13raid5: update code comment of scribble_alloc()Coly Li
Code comments of scribble_alloc() is outdated for a while. This patch update the comments in function header for the new parameter list. Suggested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-05-13raid5: remove gfp flags from scribble_alloc()Coly Li
Using GFP_NOIO flag to call scribble_alloc() from resize_chunk() does not have the expected behavior. kvmalloc_array() inside scribble_alloc() which receives the GFP_NOIO flag will eventually call kmalloc_node() to allocate physically continuous pages. Now we have memalloc scope APIs in mddev_suspend()/mddev_resume() to prevent memory reclaim I/Os during raid array suspend context, calling to kvmalloc_array() with GFP_KERNEL flag may avoid deadlock of recursive I/O as expected. This patch removes the useless gfp flags from parameters list of scribble_alloc(), and call kvmalloc_array() with GFP_KERNEL flag. The incorrect GFP_NOIO flag does not exist anymore. Fixes: b330e6a49dc3 ("md: convert to kvmalloc") Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-01-13raid5: remove worker_cnt_per_group argument from alloc_thread_groupsGuoqing Jiang
We can use "cnt" directly to update conf->worker_cnt_per_group if alloc_thread_groups returns 0. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-12-11raid5: need to set STRIPE_HANDLE for batch headGuoqing Jiang
With commit 6ce220dd2f8ea71d6afc29b9a7524c12e39f374a ("raid5: don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch list"), we don't want to set STRIPE_HANDLE flag for sh which is already in batch list. However, the stripe which is the head of batch list should set this flag, otherwise panic could happen inside init_stripe at BUG_ON(sh->batch_head), it is reproducible with raid5 on top of nvdimm devices per Xiao oberserved. Thanks for Xiao's effort to verify the change. Fixes: 6ce220dd2f8ea ("raid5: don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch list") Reported-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Tested-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-11-14drivers/md/raid5.c: use the new spelling of RWH_WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SETEugene Syromiatnikov
As it is consistent with prefixes of other write life time hints. Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-10-24md: improve handling of bio with REQ_PREFLUSH in md_flush_request()David Jeffery
If pers->make_request fails in md_flush_request(), the bio is lost. To fix this, pass back a bool to indicate if the original make_request call should continue to handle the I/O and instead of assuming the flush logic will push it to completion. Convert md_flush_request to return a bool and no longer calls the raid driver's make_request function. If the return is true, then the md flush logic has or will complete the bio and the md make_request call is done. If false, then the md make_request function needs to keep processing like it is a normal bio. Let the original call to md_handle_request handle any need to retry sending the bio to the raid driver's make_request function should it be needed. Also mark md_flush_request and the make_request function pointer as __must_check to issue warnings should these critical return values be ignored. Fixes: 2bc13b83e629 ("md: batch flush requests.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # # v4.19+ Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-09-13raid5: remove STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDINGGuoqing Jiang
This stripe state is not used anymore after commit 51acbcec6c42b24 ("md: remove CONFIG_MULTICORE_RAID456"), so remove the obsoleted state. gjiang@nb01257:~/md$ grep STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING drivers/md/ -r drivers/md/raid5.c: (1 << STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING) | drivers/md/raid5.h: STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING, Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-09-13raid5: don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch listGuoqing Jiang
If stripe in batch list is set with STRIPE_HANDLE flag, then the stripe could be set with STRIPE_ACTIVE by the handle_stripe function. And if error happens to the batch_head at the same time, break_stripe_batch_list is called, then below warning could happen (the same report in [1]), it means a member of batch list was set with STRIPE_ACTIVE. [7028915.431770] stripe state: 2001 [7028915.431815] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [7028915.431828] WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 29089 at drivers/md/raid5.c:4614 break_stripe_batch_list+0x203/0x240 [raid456] [...] [7028915.431879] CPU: 18 PID: 29089 Comm: kworker/u82:5 Tainted: G O 4.14.86-1-storage #4.14.86-1.2~deb9 [7028915.431881] Hardware name: Supermicro SSG-2028R-ACR24L/X10DRH-iT, BIOS 3.1 06/18/2018 [7028915.431888] Workqueue: raid5wq raid5_do_work [raid456] [7028915.431890] task: ffff9ab0ef36d7c0 task.stack: ffffb72926f84000 [7028915.431896] RIP: 0010:break_stripe_batch_list+0x203/0x240 [raid456] [7028915.431898] RSP: 0018:ffffb72926f87ba8 EFLAGS: 00010286 [7028915.431900] RAX: 0000000000000012 RBX: ffff9aaa84a98000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [7028915.431901] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9ab2bfa15458 RDI: ffff9ab2bfa15458 [7028915.431902] RBP: ffff9aaa8fb4e900 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000002eb4 [7028915.431903] R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ab1736f1b00 [7028915.431904] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9aaa8fb4e900 R15: 0000000000000001 [7028915.431906] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ab2bfa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [7028915.431907] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [7028915.431908] CR2: 00007ff953b9f5d8 CR3: 0000000bf4009002 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [7028915.431909] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [7028915.431910] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [7028915.431910] Call Trace: [7028915.431923] handle_stripe+0x8e7/0x2020 [raid456] [7028915.431930] ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x89/0xc0 [7028915.431935] handle_active_stripes.isra.58+0x35f/0x560 [raid456] [7028915.431939] raid5_do_work+0xc6/0x1f0 [raid456] Also commit 59fc630b8b5f9f ("RAID5: batch adjacent full stripe write") said "If a stripe is added to batch list, then only the first stripe of the list should be put to handle_list and run handle_stripe." So don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is already in batch list, otherwise the stripe could be put to handle_list and run handle_stripe, then the above warning could be triggered. [1]. https://www.spinics.net/lists/raid/msg62552.html Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-09-13raid5: don't increment read_errors on EILSEQ returnNigel Croxon
While MD continues to count read errors returned by the lower layer. If those errors are -EILSEQ, instead of -EIO, it should NOT increase the read_errors count. When RAID6 is set up on dm-integrity target that detects massive corruption, the leg will be ejected from the array. Even if the issue is correctable with a sector re-write and the array has necessary redundancy to correct it. The leg is ejected because it runs up the rdev->read_errors beyond conf->max_nr_stripes. The return status in dm-drypt when there is a data integrity error is -EILSEQ (BLK_STS_PROTECTION). Signed-off-by: Nigel Croxon <ncroxon@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-09-03md/raid5: use bio_end_sector to calculate last_sectorGuoqing Jiang
Use the common way to get last_sector. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-08-27raid5 improve too many read errors msg by adding limitsNigel Croxon
Often limits can be changed by admin. When discussing such things it helps if you can provide "self-sustained" facts. Also sometimes the admin thinks he changed a limit, but it did not take effect for some reason or he changed the wrong thing. V3: Only pr_warn when Faulty is 0. V2: Add read_errors value to pr_warn. Signed-off-by: Nigel Croxon <ncroxon@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-08-07md/raid6: Set R5_ReadError when there is read failure on parity diskXiao Ni
7471fb77ce4d ("md/raid6: Fix anomily when recovering a single device in RAID6.") avoids rereading P when it can be computed from other members. However, this misses the chance to re-write the right data to P. This patch sets R5_ReadError if the re-read fails. Also, when re-read is skipped, we also missed the chance to reset rdev->read_errors to 0. It can fail the disk when there are many read errors on P member disk (other disks don't have read error) V2: upper layer read request don't read parity/Q data. So there is no need to consider such situation. This is Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Fixes: 7471fb77ce4d ("md/raid6: Fix anomily when recovering a single device in RAID6.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.4+ Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-06-20block: remove the bi_phys_segments field in struct bioChristoph Hellwig
We only need the number of segments in the blk-mq submission path. Remove the field from struct bio, and return it from a variant of blk_queue_split instead of that it can passed as an argument to those functions that need the value. This also means we stop recounting segments except for cloning and partial segments. To keep the number of arguments in this how path down remove pointless struct request_queue arguments from any of the functions that had it and grew a nr_segs argument. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-06-15raid5-cache: Need to do start() part job after adding journal deviceXiao Ni
commit d5d885fd514f ("md: introduce new personality funciton start()") splits the init job to two parts. The first part run() does the jobs that do not require the md threads. The second part start() does the jobs that require the md threads. Now it just does run() in adding new journal device. It needs to do the second part start() too. Fixes: d5d885fd514f ("md: introduce new personality funciton start()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.9+ Reported-by: Michal Soltys <soltys@ziu.info> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-05-24treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 47Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any later version you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license for example usr src linux copying if not write to the free software foundation inc 675 mass ave cambridge ma 02139 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 20 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170858.552543146@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-16md/raid: raid5 preserve the writeback action after the parity checkNigel Croxon
The problem is that any 'uptodate' vs 'disks' check is not precise in this path. Put a "WARN_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)" on the device that might try to kick off writes and then skip the action. Better to prevent the raid driver from taking unexpected action *and* keep the system alive vs killing the machine with BUG_ON. Note: fixed warning reported by kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nigel Croxon <ncroxon@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-04-16Revert "Don't jump to compute_result state from check_result state"Song Liu
This reverts commit 4f4fd7c5798bbdd5a03a60f6269cf1177fbd11ef. Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Nigel Croxon <ncroxon@redhat.com> Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-04-10md: add __acquires/__releases annotations to handle_active_stripesChristoph Hellwig
This tells sparse that we release and reacquire the device_lock and avoids a warning. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-04-10md: add __acquires/__releases annotations to (un)lock_two_stripesChristoph Hellwig
This tells sparse that we acquire/release the two stripe locks and avoids a warning. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-04-01Don't jump to compute_result state from check_result stateNigel Croxon
Changing state from check_state_check_result to check_state_compute_result not only is unsafe but also doesn't appear to serve a valid purpose. A raid6 check should only be pushing out extra writes if doing repair and a mis-match occurs. The stripe dev management will already try and do repair writes for failing sectors. This patch makes the raid6 check_state_check_result handling work more like raid5's. If somehow too many failures for a check, just quit the check operation for the stripe. When any checks pass, don't try and use check_state_compute_result for a purpose it isn't needed for and is unsafe for. Just mark the stripe as in sync for passing its parity checks and let the stripe dev read/write code and the bad blocks list do their job handling I/O errors. Repro steps from Xiao: These are the steps to reproduce this problem: 1. redefined OPT_MEDIUM_ERR_ADDR to 12000 in scsi_debug.c 2. insmod scsi_debug.ko dev_size_mb=11000 max_luns=1 num_tgts=1 3. mdadm --create /dev/md127 --level=6 --raid-devices=5 /dev/sde1 /dev/sde2 /dev/sde3 /dev/sde5 /dev/sde6 sde is the disk created by scsi_debug 4. echo "2" >/sys/module/scsi_debug/parameters/opts 5. raid-check It panic: [ 4854.730899] md: data-check of RAID array md127 [ 4854.857455] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#80 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE [ 4854.859246] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#80 Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [ 4854.860694] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#80 Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error [ 4854.862207] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#80 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 2d 88 00 04 00 00 [ 4854.864196] print_req_error: critical medium error, dev sdr, sector 11656 flags 0 [ 4854.867409] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#100 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE [ 4854.869469] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#100 Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [ 4854.871206] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#100 Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error [ 4854.872858] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#100 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 2e e0 00 00 08 00 [ 4854.874587] print_req_error: critical medium error, dev sdr, sector 12000 flags 4000 [ 4854.876456] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#101 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE [ 4854.878552] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#101 Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [ 4854.880278] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#101 Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error [ 4854.881846] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#101 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 2e e8 00 00 08 00 [ 4854.883691] print_req_error: critical medium error, dev sdr, sector 12008 flags 4000 [ 4854.893927] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#166 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE [ 4854.896002] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#166 Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [ 4854.897561] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#166 Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error [ 4854.899110] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#166 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 2e e0 00 00 10 00 [ 4854.900989] print_req_error: critical medium error, dev sdr, sector 12000 flags 0 [ 4854.902757] md/raid:md127: read error NOT corrected!! (sector 9952 on sdr1). [ 4854.904375] md/raid:md127: read error NOT corrected!! (sector 9960 on sdr1). [ 4854.906201] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 4854.907341] kernel BUG at drivers/md/raid5.c:4190! raid5.c:4190 above is this BUG_ON: handle_parity_checks6() ... BUG_ON(s->uptodate < disks - 1); /* We don't need Q to recover */ Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.16+ OriginalAuthor: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com> Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Tested-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Jeffy <djeffery@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nigel Croxon <ncroxon@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-03-16Merge tag 'for-5.1/block-post-20190315' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull more block layer changes from Jens Axboe: "This is a collection of both stragglers, and fixes that came in after I finalized the initial pull. This contains: - An MD pull request from Song, with a few minor fixes - Set of NVMe patches via Christoph - Pull request from Konrad, with a few fixes for xen/blkback - pblk fix IO calculation fix (Javier) - Segment calculation fix for pass-through (Ming) - Fallthrough annotation for blkcg (Mathieu)" * tag 'for-5.1/block-post-20190315' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (25 commits) blkcg: annotate implicit fall through nvme-tcp: support C2HData with SUCCESS flag nvmet: ignore EOPNOTSUPP for discard nvme: add proper write zeroes setup for the multipath device nvme: add proper discard setup for the multipath device nvme: remove nvme_ns_config_oncs nvme: disable Write Zeroes for qemu controllers nvmet-fc: bring Disconnect into compliance with FC-NVME spec nvmet-fc: fix issues with targetport assoc_list list walking nvme-fc: reject reconnect if io queue count is reduced to zero nvme-fc: fix numa_node when dev is null nvme-fc: use nr_phys_segments to determine existence of sgl nvme-loop: init nvmet_ctrl fatal_err_work when allocate nvme: update comment to make the code easier to read nvme: put ns_head ref if namespace fails allocation nvme-trace: fix cdw10 buffer overrun nvme: don't warn on block content change effects nvme: add get-feature to admin cmds tracer md: Fix failed allocation of md_register_thread It's wrong to add len to sector_nr in raid10 reshape twice ...
2019-03-12md: Fix failed allocation of md_register_threadAditya Pakki
mddev->sync_thread can be set to NULL on kzalloc failure downstream. The patch checks for such a scenario and frees allocated resources. Committer node: Added similar fix to raid5.c, as suggested by Guoqing. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+ Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-03-12raid5: set write hint for PPLMariusz Dabrowski
When the Partial Parity Log is enabled, circular buffer is used to store PPL data. Each write to RAID device causes overwrite of data in this buffer so some write_hint can be set to those request to help drives handle garbage collection. This patch adds new sysfs attribute which can be used to specify which write_hint should be assigned to PPL. Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Mariusz Dabrowski <mariusz.dabrowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-03-12md: convert to kvmallocKent Overstreet
The code really just wants a big flat buffer, so just do that. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181217131929.11727-3-kent.overstreet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org> Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-28md/raid5: fix 'out of memory' during raid cache recoveryAlexei Naberezhnov
This fixes the case when md array assembly fails because of raid cache recovery unable to allocate a stripe, despite attempts to replay stripes and increase cache size. This happens because stripes released by r5c_recovery_replay_stripes and raid5_set_cache_size don't become available for allocation immediately. Released stripes first are placed on conf->released_stripes list and require md thread to merge them on conf->inactive_list before they can be allocated. Patch allows final allocation attempt during cache recovery to wait for new stripes to become availabe for allocation. Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.10+ Fixes: b4c625c67362 ("md/r5cache: r5cache recovery: part 1") Signed-off-by: Alexei Naberezhnov <anaberezhnov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2018-09-28raid5: block failing device if raid will be failedMariusz Tkaczyk
Currently there is an inconsistency for failing the member drives for arrays with different RAID levels. For RAID456 - there is a possibility to fail all of the devices. However - for other RAID levels - kernel blocks removing the member drive, if the operation results in array's FAIL state (EBUSY is returned). For example - removing last drive from RAID1 is not possible. This kind of blocker was never implemented for raid456 and we cannot see the reason why. We had tested following patch and did not observe any regression, so do you have any comments/reasons for current approach, or we can send the proper patch for this? Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-08-31md/raid5-cache: disable reshape completelyShaohua Li
We don't support reshape yet if an array supports log device. Previously we determine the fact by checking ->log. However, ->log could be NULL after a log device is removed, but the array is still marked to support log device. Don't allow reshape in this case too. User can disable log device support by setting 'consistency_policy' to 'resync' then do reshape. Reported-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Tested-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-08-18Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov: - a new driver for Rohm BU21029 touch controller - new bitmap APIs: bitmap_alloc, bitmap_zalloc and bitmap_free - updates to Atmel, eeti. pxrc and iforce drivers - assorted driver cleanups and fixes. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (57 commits) MAINTAINERS: Add PhoenixRC Flight Controller Adapter Input: do not use WARN() in input_alloc_absinfo() Input: mark expected switch fall-throughs Input: raydium_i2c_ts - use true and false for boolean values Input: evdev - switch to bitmap API Input: gpio-keys - switch to bitmap_zalloc() Input: elan_i2c_smbus - cast sizeof to int for comparison bitmap: Add bitmap_alloc(), bitmap_zalloc() and bitmap_free() md: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API dm: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API Input: pm8941-pwrkey - add resin entry Input: pm8941-pwrkey - abstract register offsets and event code Input: iforce - reorganize joystick configuration lists Input: atmel_mxt_ts - move completion to after config crc is updated Input: atmel_mxt_ts - don't report zero pressure from T9 Input: atmel_mxt_ts - zero terminate config firmware file Input: atmel_mxt_ts - refactor config update code to add context struct Input: atmel_mxt_ts - config CRC may start at T71 Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove unnecessary debug on ENOMEM Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove duplicate setup of ABS_MT_PRESSURE ...
2018-08-02md/raid5: fix data corruption of replacements after originals droppedBingJing Chang
During raid5 replacement, the stripes can be marked with R5_NeedReplace flag. Data can be read from being-replaced devices and written to replacing spares without reading all other devices. (It's 'replace' mode. s.replacing = 1) If a being-replaced device is dropped, the replacement progress will be interrupted and resumed with pure recovery mode. However, existing stripes before being interrupted cannot read from the dropped device anymore. It prints lots of WARN_ON messages. And it results in data corruption because existing stripes write problematic data into its replacement device and update the progress. \# Erase disks (1MB + 2GB) dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=1MB count=2049 dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdb bs=1MB count=2049 dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc bs=1MB count=2049 dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdd bs=1MB count=2049 mdadm -C /dev/md0 -amd -R -l5 -n3 -x0 /dev/sd[abc] -z 2097152 \# Ensure array stores non-zero data dd if=/root/data_4GB.iso of=/dev/md0 bs=1MB \# Start replacement mdadm /dev/md0 -a /dev/sdd mdadm /dev/md0 --replace /dev/sda Then, Hot-plug out /dev/sda during recovery, and wait for recovery done. echo check > /sys/block/md0/md/sync_action cat /sys/block/md0/md/mismatch_cnt # it will be greater than 0. Soon after you hot-plug out /dev/sda, you will see many WARN_ON messages. The replacement recovery will be interrupted shortly. After the recovery finishes, it will result in data corruption. Actually, it's just an unhandled case of replacement. In commit <f94c0b6658c7> (md/raid5: fix interaction of 'replace' and 'recovery'.), if a NeedReplace device is not UPTODATE then that is an error, the commit just simply print WARN_ON but also mark these corrupted stripes with R5_WantReplace. (it means it's ready for writes.) To fix this case, we can leverage 'sync and replace' mode mentioned in commit <9a3e1101b827> (md/raid5: detect and handle replacements during recovery.). We can add logics to detect and use 'sync and replace' mode for these stripes. Reported-by: Alex Chen <alexchen@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Wu <alexwu@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com> Signed-off-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-08-01md: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap APIAndy Shevchenko
bitmap API (include/linux/bitmap.h) has 'bitmap' prefix for its methods. On the other hand MD bitmap API is special case. Adding 'md' prefix to it to avoid name space collision. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2018-07-23drivers/md/raid5: Do not disable irq on release_inactive_stripe_list() callAnna-Maria Gleixner
There is no need to invoke release_inactive_stripe_list() with interrupts disabled. All call sites, except raid5_release_stripe(), unlock ->device_lock and enable interrupts before invoking the function. Make it consistent. Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-07-18drivers/md/raid5: Use irqsave variant of atomic_dec_and_lock()Anna-Maria Gleixner
The irqsave variant of atomic_dec_and_lock handles irqsave/restore when taking/releasing the spin lock. With this variant the call of local_irq_save is no longer required. Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-06-12treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc()Kees Cook
The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This patch replaces cases of: kzalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kcalloc(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kzalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kzalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-09Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/mdLinus Torvalds
Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li: "A few fixes of MD for this merge window. Mostly bug fixes: - raid5 stripe batch fix from Amy - Read error handling for raid1 FailFast device from Gioh - raid10 recovery NULL pointer dereference fix from Guoqing - Support write hint for raid5 stripe cache from Mariusz - Fixes for device hot add/remove from Neil and Yufen - Improve flush bio scalability from Xiao" * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: MD: fix lock contention for flush bios md/raid5: Assigning NULL to sh->batch_head before testing bit R5_Overlap of a stripe md/raid1: add error handling of read error from FailFast device md: fix NULL dereference of mddev->pers in remove_and_add_spares() raid5: copy write hint from origin bio to stripe md: fix two problems with setting the "re-add" device state. raid10: check bio in r10buf_pool_free to void NULL pointer dereference md: fix an error code format and remove unsed bio_sector
2018-05-30md: convert to bioset_init()/mempool_init()Kent Overstreet
Convert md to embedded bio sets. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-17md/raid5: Assigning NULL to sh->batch_head before testing bit R5_Overlap of ↵Amy Chiang
a stripe In add_stripe_bio(), if the stripe_head is in batch list, the incoming bio is regarded as overlapping, and the bit R5_Overlap on this stripe_head is set. break_stripe_batch_list() checks bit R5_Overlap on each stripe_head first then assigns NULL to sh->batch_head. If break_stripe_batch_list() checks bit R5_Overlap on stripe_head A after add_stripe_bio() finds stripe_head A is in batch list and before add_stripe_bio() sets bit R5_Overlapt of stripe_head A, break_stripe_batch_list() would not know there's a process in wait_for_overlap and needs to call wake_up(). There's a huge chance a process never returns from schedule() if add_stripe_bio() is called from raid5_make_request(). In break_stripe_batch_list(), assigning NULL to sh->batch_head should be done before it checks bit R5_Overlap of a stripe_head. Signed-off-by: Amy Chiang <amychiang@qnap.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-05-17raid5: copy write hint from origin bio to stripeMariusz Dabrowski
Store write hint from original bio in stripe head so it can be assigned to bio sent to each RAID device. Signed-off-by: Mariusz Dabrowski <mariusz.dabrowski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Artur Paszkiewicz <artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Pawel Baldysiak <pawel.baldysiak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-04-05Merge tag 'for-4.17/block-20180402' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe: "It's a pretty quiet round this time, which is nice. This contains: - series from Bart, cleaning up the way we set/test/clear atomic queue flags. - series from Bart, fixing races between gendisk and queue registration and removal. - set of bcache fixes and improvements from various folks, by way of Michael Lyle. - set of lightnvm updates from Matias, most of it being the 1.2 to 2.0 transition. - removal of unused DIO flags from Nikolay. - blk-mq/sbitmap memory ordering fixes from Omar. - divide-by-zero fix for BFQ from Paolo. - minor documentation patches from Randy. - timeout fix from Tejun. - Alpha "can't write a char atomically" fix from Mikulas. - set of NVMe fixes by way of Keith. - bsg and bsg-lib improvements from Christoph. - a few sed-opal fixes from Jonas. - cdrom check-disk-change deadlock fix from Maurizio. - various little fixes, comment fixes, etc from various folks" * tag 'for-4.17/block-20180402' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (139 commits) blk-mq: Directly schedule q->timeout_work when aborting a request blktrace: fix comment in blktrace_api.h lightnvm: remove function name in strings lightnvm: pblk: remove some unnecessary NULL checks lightnvm: pblk: don't recover unwritten lines lightnvm: pblk: implement 2.0 support lightnvm: pblk: implement get log report chunk lightnvm: pblk: rename ppaf* to addrf* lightnvm: pblk: check for supported version lightnvm: implement get log report chunk helpers lightnvm: make address conversions depend on generic device lightnvm: add support for 2.0 address format lightnvm: normalize geometry nomenclature lightnvm: complete geo structure with maxoc* lightnvm: add shorten OCSSD version in geo lightnvm: add minor version to generic geometry lightnvm: simplify geometry structure lightnvm: pblk: refactor init/exit sequences lightnvm: Avoid validation of default op value lightnvm: centralize permission check for lightnvm ioctl ...
2018-03-08block: Use blk_queue_flag_*() in drivers instead of queue_flag_*()Bart Van Assche
This patch has been generated as follows: for verb in set_unlocked clear_unlocked set clear; do replace-in-files queue_flag_${verb} blk_queue_flag_${verb%_unlocked} \ $(git grep -lw queue_flag_${verb} drivers block/bsg*) done Except for protecting all queue flag changes with the queue lock this patch does not change any functionality. Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-02-25md: fix a potential deadlock of raid5/raid10 reshapeBingJing Chang
There is a potential deadlock if mount/umount happens when raid5_finish_reshape() tries to grow the size of emulated disk. How the deadlock happens? 1) The raid5 resync thread finished reshape (expanding array). 2) The mount or umount thread holds VFS sb->s_umount lock and tries to write through critical data into raid5 emulated block device. So it waits for raid5 kernel thread handling stripes in order to finish it I/Os. 3) In the routine of raid5 kernel thread, md_check_recovery() will be called first in order to reap the raid5 resync thread. That is, raid5_finish_reshape() will be called. In this function, it will try to update conf and call VFS revalidate_disk() to grow the raid5 emulated block device. It will try to acquire VFS sb->s_umount lock. The raid5 kernel thread cannot continue, so no one can handle mount/ umount I/Os (stripes). Once the write-through I/Os cannot be finished, mount/umount will not release sb->s_umount lock. The deadlock happens. The raid5 kernel thread is an emulated block device. It is responible to handle I/Os (stripes) from upper layers. The emulated block device should not request any I/Os on itself. That is, it should not call VFS layer functions. (If it did, it will try to acquire VFS locks to guarantee the I/Os sequence.) So we have the resync thread to send resync I/O requests and to wait for the results. For solving this potential deadlock, we can put the size growth of the emulated block device as the final step of reshape thread. 2017/12/29: Thanks to Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>, we confirmed that there is the same deadlock issue in raid10. It's reproducible and can be fixed by this patch. For raid10.c, we can remove the similar code to prevent deadlock as well since they has been called before. Reported-by: Alex Wu <alexwu@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Wu <alexwu@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com> Signed-off-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <sh.li@alibaba-inc.com>
2018-02-21md: raid5: avoid string overflow warningArnd Bergmann
gcc warns about a possible overflow of the kmem_cache string, when adding four characters to a string of the same length: drivers/md/raid5.c: In function 'setup_conf': drivers/md/raid5.c:2207:34: error: '-alt' directive writing 4 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 32 [-Werror=format-overflow=] sprintf(conf->cache_name[1], "%s-alt", conf->cache_name[0]); ^~~~ drivers/md/raid5.c:2207:2: note: 'sprintf' output between 5 and 36 bytes into a destination of size 32 sprintf(conf->cache_name[1], "%s-alt", conf->cache_name[0]); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ If I'm counting correctly, we need 11 characters for the fixed part of the string and 18 characters for a 64-bit pointer (when no gendisk is used), so that leaves three characters for conf->level, which should always be sufficient. This makes the code use snprintf() with the correct length, to make the code more robust against changes, and to get the compiler to shut up. In commit f4be6b43f1ac ("md/raid5: ensure we create a unique name for kmem_cache when mddev has no gendisk") from 2010, Neil said that the pointer could be removed "shortly" once devices without gendisk are disallowed. I have no idea if that happened, but if it did, that should probably be changed as well. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <sh.li@alibaba-inc.com>
2018-02-17md/raid5: simplify uninitialization of shrinkerAliaksei Karaliou
Don't use shrinker.nr_deferred to check whether shrinker was initialized or not. Now this check was integrated into unregister_shrinker(), so it is safe to call it against unregistered shrinker. Signed-off-by: Aliaksei Karaliou <akaraliou.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <sh.li@alibaba-inc.com>
2018-01-15raid5-ppl: PPL support for disks with write-back cache enabledTomasz Majchrzak
In order to provide data consistency with PPL for disks with write-back cache enabled all data has to be flushed to disks before next PPL entry. The disks to be flushed are marked in the bitmap. It's modified under a mutex and it's only read after PPL io unit is submitted. A limitation of 64 disks in the array has been introduced to keep data structures and implementation simple. RAID5 arrays with so many disks are not likely due to high risk of multiple disks failure. Such restriction should not be a real life limitation. With write-back cache disabled next PPL entry is submitted when data write for current one completes. Data flush defers next log submission so trigger it when there are no stripes for handling found. As PPL assures all data is flushed to disk at request completion, just acknowledge flush request when PPL is enabled. Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <sh.li@alibaba-inc.com>
2017-12-11md: introduce new personality funciton start()Song Liu
In do_md_run(), md threads should not wake up until the array is fully initialized in md_run(). However, in raid5_run(), raid5-cache may wake up mddev->thread to flush stripes that need to be written back. This design doesn't break badly right now. But it could lead to bad bug in the future. This patch tries to resolve this problem by splitting start up work into two personality functions, run() and start(). Tasks that do not require the md threads should go into run(), while task that require the md threads go into start(). r5l_load_log() is moved to raid5_start(), so it is not called until the md threads are started in do_md_run(). Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-12-01md/raid5: correct degraded calculation in raid5_errorbingjingc
When disk failure occurs on new disks for reshape, mddev->degraded is not calculated correctly. Faulty bit of the failure device is not set before raid5_calc_degraded(conf). mdadm --create /dev/md0 --level=5 --raid-devices=3 /dev/loop[012] mdadm /dev/md0 -a /dev/loop3 mdadm /dev/md0 --grow -n4 mdadm /dev/md0 -f /dev/loop3 # simulating disk failure cat /sys/block/md0/md/degraded # it outputs 0, but it should be 1. However, mdadm -D /dev/md0 will show that it is degraded. It's a bug. It can be fixed by moving the resources raid5_calc_degraded() depends on before it. Reported-by: Roy Chung <roychung@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Wu <alexwu@synology.com> Signed-off-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-11-14Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/mdLinus Torvalds
Pull MD update from Shaohua Li: "This update mostly includes bug fixes: - md-cluster now supports raid10 from Guoqing - raid5 PPL fixes from Artur - badblock regression fix from Bo - suspend hang related fixes from Neil - raid5 reshape fixes from Neil - raid1 freeze deadlock fix from Nate - memleak fixes from Zdenek - bitmap related fixes from Me and Tao - other fixes and cleanups" * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: (33 commits) md: free unused memory after bitmap resize md: release allocated bitset sync_set md/bitmap: clear BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR bit before writing it to sb md: be cautious about using ->curr_resync_completed for ->recovery_offset badblocks: fix wrong return value in badblocks_set if badblocks are disabled md: don't check MD_SB_CHANGE_CLEAN in md_allow_write md-cluster: update document for raid10 md: remove redundant variable q raid1: remove obsolete code in raid1_write_request md-cluster: Use a small window for raid10 resync md-cluster: Suspend writes in RAID10 if within range md-cluster/raid10: set "do_balance = 0" if area is resyncing md: use lockdep_assert_held raid1: prevent freeze_array/wait_all_barriers deadlock md: use TASK_IDLE instead of blocking signals md: remove special meaning of ->quiesce(.., 2) md: allow metadata update while suspending. md: use mddev_suspend/resume instead of ->quiesce() md: move suspend_hi/lo handling into core md code md: don't call bitmap_create() while array is quiesced. ...
2017-11-09md: be cautious about using ->curr_resync_completed for ->recovery_offsetNeilBrown
The ->recovery_offset shows how much of a non-InSync device is actually in sync - how much has been recoveryed. When performing a recovery, ->curr_resync and ->curr_resync_completed follow the device address being recovered and so can be used to update ->recovery_offset. When performing a reshape, ->curr_resync* might follow the device addresses (raid5) or might follow array addresses (raid10), so cannot in general be used to set ->recovery_offset. When reshaping backwards, ->curre_resync* measures from the *end* of the array-or-device, so is particularly unhelpful. So change the common code in md.c to only use ->curr_resync_complete for the simple recovery case, and add code to raid5.c to update ->recovery_offset during a forwards reshape. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-11-01md: use TASK_IDLE instead of blocking signalsMikulas Patocka
Hi - I submit this patch for the next merge window: Some times ago, I made a patch f9c79bc05a2a that blocks signals around the schedule() calls in MD. The MD subsystem needs to do an uninterruptible sleep that is not accounted in load average - so we block signals and use interruptible sleep. The kernel has a special TASK_IDLE state for this purpose, so we can use it instead of blocking signals. This patch doesn't fix any bug, it just makes the code simpler. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-11-01md: remove special meaning of ->quiesce(.., 2)NeilBrown
The '2' argument means "wake up anything that is waiting". This is an inelegant part of the design and was added to help support management of suspend_lo/suspend_hi setting. Now that suspend_lo/hi is managed in mddev_suspend/resume, that need is gone. These is still a couple of places where we call 'quiesce' with an argument of '2', but they can safely be changed to call ->quiesce(.., 1); ->quiesce(.., 0) which achieve the same result at the small cost of pausing IO briefly. This removes a small "optimization" from suspend_{hi,lo}_store, but it isn't clear that optimization served a useful purpose. The code now is a lot clearer. Suggested-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-11-01md: move suspend_hi/lo handling into core md codeNeilBrown
responding to ->suspend_lo and ->suspend_hi is similar to responding to ->suspended. It is best to wait in the common core code without incrementing ->active_io. This allows mddev_suspend()/mddev_resume() to work while requests are waiting for suspend_lo/hi to change. This is will be important after a subsequent patch which uses mddev_suspend() to synchronize updating for suspend_lo/hi. So move the code for testing suspend_lo/hi out of raid1.c and raid5.c, and place it in md.c Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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