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2022-03-10cpuidle: Add RISC-V SBI CPU idle driverAnup Patel
The RISC-V SBI HSM extension provides HSM suspend call which can be used by Linux RISC-V to enter platform specific low-power state. This patch adds a CPU idle driver based on RISC-V SBI calls which will populate idle states from device tree and use SBI calls to entry these idle states. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com> Acked-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-03-10cpuidle: Factor-out power domain related code from PSCI domain driverAnup Patel
The generic power domain related code in PSCI domain driver is largely independent of PSCI and can be shared with RISC-V SBI domain driver hence we factor-out this code into dt_idle_genpd.c and dt_idle_genpd.h. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2020-07-29cpuidle: psci: Split into two separate build objectsUlf Hansson
The combined build object for the PSCI cpuidle driver and the PSCI PM domain, is a bit messy. Therefore let's split it up by adding a new Kconfig ARM_PSCI_CPUIDLE_DOMAIN and convert into two separate objects. Reviewed-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-05-26cpuidle: Convert Qualcomm SPM driver to a generic CPUidle driverStephan Gerhold
The Qualcomm SPM cpuidle driver seems to be the last driver still using the generic ARM CPUidle infrastructure. Converting it actually allows us to simplify the driver, and we end up being able to remove more lines than adding new ones: - We can parse the CPUidle states in the device tree directly with dt_idle_states (and don't need to duplicate that functionality into the spm driver). - Each "saw" device managed by the SPM driver now directly registers its own cpuidle driver, removing the need for any global (per cpu) state. The device tree binding is the same, so the driver stays compatible with all old device trees. Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net> Reviewed-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-03-13cpuidle: Refactor and move out NVIDIA Tegra20 driver into drivers/cpuidleDmitry Osipenko
The driver's code is refactored in a way that will make it easy to support Tegra30/114/124 SoCs by this unified driver later on. The current functionality is equal to the old Tegra20 driver, only the code's structure changed a tad. This is also a proper platform driver now. Acked-by: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
2020-01-02cpuidle: psci: Add a helper to attach a CPU to its PM domainUlf Hansson
Introduce a PSCI DT helper function, psci_dt_attach_cpu(), which takes a CPU number as an in-parameter and tries to attach the CPU's struct device to its corresponding PM domain. Let's makes use of dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(), as it allows us to specify "psci" as the "name" of the PM domain to attach to. Additionally, let's also prepare the attached device to be power managed via runtime PM. Note that, the implementation of the new helper function is in a new separate c-file, which may seems a bit too much at this point. However, subsequent changes that implements the remaining part of the PM domain support for cpuidle-psci, helps to justify this split. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
2019-09-17Merge tag 'pm-5.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These include a rework of the main suspend-to-idle code flow (related to the handling of spurious wakeups), a switch over of several users of cpufreq notifiers to QoS-based limits, a new devfreq driver for Tegra20, a new cpuidle driver and governor for virtualized guests, an extension of the wakeup sources framework to expose wakeup sources as device objects in sysfs, and more. Specifics: - Rework the main suspend-to-idle control flow to avoid repeating "noirq" device resume and suspend operations in case of spurious wakeups from the ACPI EC and decouple the ACPI EC wakeups support from the LPS0 _DSM support (Rafael Wysocki). - Extend the wakeup sources framework to expose wakeup sources as device objects in sysfs (Tri Vo, Stephen Boyd). - Expose system suspend statistics in sysfs (Kalesh Singh). - Introduce a new haltpoll cpuidle driver and a new matching governor for virtualized guests wanting to do guest-side polling in the idle loop (Marcelo Tosatti, Joao Martins, Wanpeng Li, Stephen Rothwell). - Fix the menu and teo cpuidle governors to allow the scheduler tick to be stopped if PM QoS is used to limit the CPU idle state exit latency in some cases (Rafael Wysocki). - Increase the resolution of the play_idle() argument to microseconds for more fine-grained injection of CPU idle cycles (Daniel Lezcano). - Switch over some users of cpuidle notifiers to the new QoS-based frequency limits and drop the CPUFREQ_ADJUST and CPUFREQ_NOTIFY policy notifier events (Viresh Kumar). - Add new cpufreq driver based on nvmem for sun50i (Yangtao Li). - Add support for MT8183 and MT8516 to the mediatek cpufreq driver (Andrew-sh.Cheng, Fabien Parent). - Add i.MX8MN support to the imx-cpufreq-dt cpufreq driver (Anson Huang). - Add qcs404 to cpufreq-dt-platdev blacklist (Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz). - Update the qcom cpufreq driver (among other things, to make it easier to extend and to use kryo cpufreq for other nvmem-based SoCs) and add qcs404 support to it (Niklas Cassel, Douglas RAILLARD, Sibi Sankar, Sricharan R). - Fix assorted issues and make assorted minor improvements in the cpufreq code (Colin Ian King, Douglas RAILLARD, Florian Fainelli, Gustavo Silva, Hariprasad Kelam). - Add new devfreq driver for NVidia Tegra20 (Dmitry Osipenko, Arnd Bergmann). - Add new Exynos PPMU events to devfreq events and extend that mechanism (Lukasz Luba). - Fix and clean up the exynos-bus devfreq driver (Kamil Konieczny). - Improve devfreq documentation and governor code, fix spelling typos in devfreq (Ezequiel Garcia, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Leonard Crestez, MyungJoo Ham, Gaël PORTAY). - Add regulators enable and disable to the OPP (operating performance points) framework (Kamil Konieczny). - Update the OPP framework to support multiple opp-suspend properties (Anson Huang). - Fix assorted issues and make assorted minor improvements in the OPP code (Niklas Cassel, Viresh Kumar, Yue Hu). - Clean up the generic power domains (genpd) framework (Ulf Hansson). - Clean up assorted pieces of power management code and documentation (Akinobu Mita, Amit Kucheria, Chuhong Yuan). - Update the pm-graph tool to version 5.5 including multiple fixes and improvements (Todd Brandt). - Update the cpupower utility (Benjamin Weis, Geert Uytterhoeven, Sébastien Szymanski)" * tag 'pm-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (126 commits) cpuidle-haltpoll: Enable kvm guest polling when dedicated physical CPUs are available cpuidle-haltpoll: do not set an owner to allow modunload cpuidle-haltpoll: return -ENODEV on modinit failure cpuidle-haltpoll: set haltpoll as preferred governor cpuidle: allow governor switch on cpuidle_register_driver() PM: runtime: Documentation: add runtime_status ABI document pm-graph: make setVal unbuffered again for python2 and python3 powercap: idle_inject: Use higher resolution for idle injection cpuidle: play_idle: Increase the resolution to usec cpuidle-haltpoll: vcpu hotplug support cpufreq: Add qcs404 to cpufreq-dt-platdev blacklist cpufreq: qcom: Add support for qcs404 on nvmem driver cpufreq: qcom: Refactor the driver to make it easier to extend cpufreq: qcom: Re-organise kryo cpufreq to use it for other nvmem based qcom socs dt-bindings: opp: Add qcom-opp bindings with properties needed for CPR dt-bindings: opp: qcom-nvmem: Support pstates provided by a power domain Documentation: cpufreq: Update policy notifier documentation cpufreq: Remove CPUFREQ_ADJUST and CPUFREQ_NOTIFY policy notifier events PM / Domains: Verify PM domain type in dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state() PM / Domains: Simplify genpd_lookup_dev() ...
2019-08-09ARM: psci: cpuidle: Introduce PSCI CPUidle driverLorenzo Pieralisi
PSCI firmware is the standard power management control for all ARM64 based platforms and it is also deployed on some ARM 32 bit platforms to date. Idle state entry in PSCI is currently achieved by calling arm_cpuidle_init() and arm_cpuidle_suspend() in a generic idle driver, which in turn relies on ARM/ARM64 CPUidle back-end to relay the call into PSCI firmware if PSCI is the boot method. Given that PSCI is the standard idle entry method on ARM64 systems (which means that no other CPUidle driver are expected on ARM64 platforms - so PSCI is already a generic idle driver), in order to simplify idle entry and code maintenance, it makes sense to have a PSCI specific idle driver so that idle code that it is currently living in drivers/firmware directory can be hoisted out of it and moved where it belongs, into a full-fledged PSCI driver, leaving PSCI code in drivers/firmware as a pure firmware interface, as it should be. Implement a PSCI CPUidle driver. By default it is a silent Kconfig entry which is left unselected, since it selection would clash with the generic ARM CPUidle driver that provides a PSCI based idle driver through the arm/arm64 arches back-ends CPU operations. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2019-07-30add cpuidle-haltpoll driverMarcelo Tosatti
Add a cpuidle driver that calls the architecture default_idle routine. To be used in conjunction with the haltpoll governor. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-30cpuidle: Move polling state initialization code to separate fileRafael J. Wysocki
Move the polling state initialization code to a separate file built conditionally on CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX to get rid of the #ifdef in driver.c. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2015-03-24ARM: cpuidle: Enable the ARM64 driver for both ARM32/ARM64Daniel Lezcano
ARM32 and ARM64 have the same DT definitions and the same approaches. The generic ARM cpuidle driver can be put in common for those two architectures. Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2014-09-25drivers: cpuidle: CPU idle ARM64 driverLorenzo Pieralisi
This patch implements a generic CPU idle driver for ARM64 machines. It relies on the DT idle states infrastructure to initialize idle states count and respective parameters. Current code assumes the driver is managing idle states on all possible CPUs but can be easily generalized to support heterogenous systems and build cpumasks at runtime using MIDRs or DT cpu nodes compatible properties. The driver relies on the arm64 CPU operations to call the idle initialization hook used to parse and save suspend back-end specific idle states information upon probing. Idle state index 0 is always initialized as a simple wfi state, ie always considered present and functional on all ARM64 platforms. Idle state indices higher than 0 trigger idle state entry by calling the cpu_suspend function, that triggers the suspend operation through the CPU operations suspend back-end hook. cpu_suspend passes the idle state index as a parameter so that the CPU operations suspend back-end can retrieve the required idle state data by using the idle state index to execute a look-up on its internal data structures. Reviewed-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2014-09-25drivers: cpuidle: implement DT based idle states infrastructureLorenzo Pieralisi
On most common ARM systems, the low-power states a CPU can be put into are not discoverable in HW and require device tree bindings to describe power down suspend operations and idle states parameters. In order to enable DT based idle states and configure idle drivers, this patch implements the bulk infrastructure required to parse the device tree idle states bindings and initialize the corresponding CPUidle driver states data. The parsing API accepts a start index that defines the first idle state that should be initialized by the parsing code in order to give new and legacy driver flexibility over which states should be parsed using the new DT mechanism. The idle states node(s) is obtained from the phandle list of the first cpu in the driver cpumask; the kernel checks that the idle state node phandle is the same for all CPUs in the driver cpumask before declaring the idle state as valid and start parsing its content. The idle state enter function pointer is initialized through DT match structures passed in by the CPUidle driver, so that ARM legacy code can cope with platform specific idle entry method based on compatible string matching and the code used to initialize the enter function pointer can be moved to the DT generic layer. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2014-07-24cpuidle: mvebu: rename the driver from armada-370-xp to mvebu-v7Gregory CLEMENT
This driver will be able to manage the cpuidle for more SoCs than just Armada 370 and XP. It will also support Armada 38x and potentially other SoC of the Marvell Armada EBU family. To take this into account, this patch renames the driver and its symbols. It also changes the driver name from cpuidle-armada-370-xp to cpuidle-armada-xp, because separate platform drivers will be registered for the other SoC types. This change must be done simultaneously in the cpuidle driver and in the PMSU code in order to remain bisectable. Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1406120453-29291-12-git-send-email-thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
2014-06-09Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linusLinus Torvalds
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle: - three fixes for 3.15 that didn't make it in time - limited Octeon 3 support. - paravirtualization support - improvment to platform support for Netlogix SOCs. - add support for powering down the Malta eval board in software - add many instructions to the in-kernel microassembler. - add support for the BPF JIT. - minor cleanups of the BCM47xx code. - large cleanup of math emu code resulting in significant code size reduction, better readability of the code and more accurate emulation. - improvments to the MIPS CPS code. - support C3 power status for the R4k count/compare clock device. - improvments to the GIO support for older SGI workstations. - increase number of supported CPUs to 256; this can be reached on certain embedded multithreaded ccNUMA configurations. - various small cleanups, updates and fixes * 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (173 commits) MIPS: IP22/IP28: Improve GIO support MIPS: Octeon: Add twsi interrupt initialization for OCTEON 3XXX, 5XXX, 63XX DEC: Document the R4k MB ASIC mini interrupt controller DEC: Add self as the maintainer MIPS: Add microMIPS MSA support. MIPS: Replace calls to obsolete strict_strto call with kstrto* equivalents. MIPS: Replace obsolete strict_strto call with kstrto MIPS: BFP: Simplify code slightly. MIPS: Call find_vma with the mmap_sem held MIPS: Fix 'write_msa_##' inline macro. MIPS: Fix MSA toolchain support detection. mips: Update the email address of Geert Uytterhoeven MIPS: Add minimal defconfig for mips_paravirt MIPS: Enable build for new system 'paravirt' MIPS: paravirt: Add pci controller for virtio MIPS: Add code for new system 'paravirt' MIPS: Add functions for hypervisor call MIPS: OCTEON: Add OCTEON3 to __get_cpu_type MIPS: Add function get_ebase_cpunum MIPS: Add minimal support for OCTEON3 to c-r4k.c ...
2014-06-04Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm into next Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "ACPICA is the leader this time (63 commits), followed by cpufreq (28 commits), devfreq (15 commits), system suspend/hibernation (12 commits), ACPI video and ACPI device enumeration (10 commits each). We have no major new features this time, but there are a few significant changes of how things work. The most visible one will probably be that we are now going to create platform devices rather than PNP devices by default for ACPI device objects with _HID. That was long overdue and will be really necessary to be able to use the same drivers for the same hardware blocks on ACPI and DT-based systems going forward. We're not expecting fallout from this one (as usual), but it's something to watch nevertheless. The second change having a chance to be visible is that ACPI video will now default to using native backlight rather than the ACPI backlight interface which should generally help systems with broken Win8 BIOSes. We're hoping that all problems with the native backlight handling that we had previously have been addressed and we are in a good enough shape to flip the default, but this change should be easy enough to revert if need be. In addition to that, the system suspend core has a new mechanism to allow runtime-suspended devices to stay suspended throughout system suspend/resume transitions if some extra conditions are met (generally, they are related to coordination within device hierarchy). However, enabling this feature requires cooperation from the bus type layer and for now it has only been implemented for the ACPI PM domain (used by ACPI-enumerated platform devices mostly today). Also, the acpidump utility that was previously shipped as a separate tool will now be provided by the upstream ACPICA along with the rest of ACPICA code, which will allow it to be more up to date and better supported, and we have one new cpuidle driver (ARM clps711x). The rest is improvements related to certain specific use cases, cleanups and fixes all over the place. Specifics: - ACPICA update to upstream version 20140424. That includes a number of fixes and improvements related to things like GPE handling, table loading, headers, memory mapping and unmapping, DSDT/SSDT overriding, and the Unload() operator. The acpidump utility from upstream ACPICA is included too. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, David Box, David Binderman, and Colin Ian King. - Fixes and cleanups related to ACPI video and backlight interfaces from Hans de Goede. That includes blacklist entries for some new machines and using native backlight by default. - ACPI device enumeration changes to create platform devices rather than PNP devices for ACPI device objects with _HID by default. PNP devices will still be created for the ACPI device object with device IDs corresponding to real PNP devices, so that change should not break things left and right, and we're expecting to see more and more ACPI-enumerated platform devices in the future. From Zhang Rui and Rafael J Wysocki. - Updates for the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver allowing it to handle system suspend/resume on Asus T100 correctly. From Heikki Krogerus and Rafael J Wysocki. - PM core update introducing a mechanism to allow runtime-suspended devices to stay suspended over system suspend/resume transitions if certain additional conditions related to coordination within device hierarchy are met. Related PM documentation update and ACPI PM domain support for the new feature. From Rafael J Wysocki. - Fixes and improvements related to the "freeze" sleep state. They affect several places including cpuidle, PM core, ACPI core, and the ACPI battery driver. From Rafael J Wysocki and Zhang Rui. - Miscellaneous fixes and updates of the ACPI core from Aaron Lu, Bjørn Mork, Hanjun Guo, Lan Tianyu, and Rafael J Wysocki. - Fixes and cleanups for the ACPI processor and ACPI PAD (Processor Aggregator Device) drivers from Baoquan He, Manuel Schölling, Tony Camuso, and Toshi Kani. - System suspend/resume optimization in the ACPI battery driver from Lan Tianyu. - OPP (Operating Performance Points) subsystem updates from Chander Kashyap, Mark Brown, and Nishanth Menon. - cpufreq core fixes, updates and cleanups from Srivatsa S Bhat, Stratos Karafotis, and Viresh Kumar. - Updates, fixes and cleanups for the Tegra, powernow-k8, imx6q, s5pv210, nforce2, and powernv cpufreq drivers from Brian Norris, Jingoo Han, Paul Bolle, Philipp Zabel, Stratos Karafotis, and Viresh Kumar. - intel_pstate driver fixes and cleanups from Dirk Brandewie, Doug Smythies, and Stratos Karafotis. - Enabling the big.LITTLE cpufreq driver on arm64 from Mark Brown. - Fix for the cpuidle menu governor from Chander Kashyap. - New ARM clps711x cpuidle driver from Alexander Shiyan. - Hibernate core fixes and cleanups from Chen Gang, Dan Carpenter, Fabian Frederick, Pali Rohár, and Sebastian Capella. - Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) driver updates from Jacob Pan. - PNP subsystem updates from Bjorn Helgaas and Fabian Frederick. - devfreq core updates from Chanwoo Choi and Paul Bolle. - devfreq updates for exynos4 and exynos5 from Chanwoo Choi and Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz. - turbostat tool fix from Jean Delvare. - cpupower tool updates from Prarit Bhargava, Ramkumar Ramachandra and Thomas Renninger. - New ACPI ec_access.c tool for poking at the EC in a safe way from Thomas Renninger" * tag 'pm+acpi-3.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (187 commits) ACPICA: Namespace: Remove _PRP method support. intel_pstate: Improve initial busy calculation intel_pstate: add sample time scaling intel_pstate: Correct rounding in busy calculation intel_pstate: Remove C0 tracking PM / hibernate: fixed typo in comment ACPI: Fix x86 regression related to early mapping size limitation ACPICA: Tables: Add mechanism to control early table checksum verification. ACPI / scan: use platform bus type by default for _HID enumeration ACPI / scan: always register ACPI LPSS scan handler ACPI / scan: always register memory hotplug scan handler ACPI / scan: always register container scan handler ACPI / scan: Change the meaning of missing .attach() in scan handlers ACPI / scan: introduce platform_id device PNP type flag ACPI / scan: drop unsupported serial IDs from PNP ACPI scan handler ID list ACPI / scan: drop IDs that do not comply with the ACPI PNP ID rule ACPI / PNP: use device ID list for PNPACPI device enumeration ACPI / scan: .match() callback for ACPI scan handlers ACPI / battery: wakeup the system only when necessary power_supply: allow power supply devices registered w/o wakeup source ...
2014-06-02Merge tag 'drivers-for-3.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc into next Pull ARM SoC driver changes from Olof Johansson: "SoC-near driver changes that we're merging through our tree. Mostly because they depend on other changes we have staged, but in some cases because the driver maintainers preferred that we did it this way. This contains a largeish cleanup series of the omap_l3_noc bus driver, cpuidle rework for Exynos, some reset driver conversions and a long branch of TI EDMA fixes and cleanups, with more to come next release. The TI EDMA cleanups is a shared branch with the dmaengine tree, with a handful of Davinci-specific fixes on top. After discussion at last year's KS (and some more on the mailing lists), we are here adding a drivers/soc directory. The purpose of this is to keep per-vendor shared code that's needed by different drivers but that doesn't fit into the MFD (nor drivers/platform) model. We expect to keep merging contents for this hierarchy through arm-soc so we can keep an eye on what the vendors keep adding here and not making it a free-for-all to shove in crazy stuff" * tag 'drivers-for-3.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (101 commits) cpufreq: exynos: Fix driver compilation with ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM tty: serial: msm: Remove direct access to GSBI power: reset: keystone-reset: introduce keystone reset driver Documentation: dt: add bindings for keystone pll control controller Documentation: dt: add bindings for keystone reset driver soc: qcom: fix of_device_id table ARM: EXYNOS: Fix kernel panic when unplugging CPU1 on exynos ARM: EXYNOS: Move the driver to drivers/cpuidle directory ARM: EXYNOS: Cleanup all unneeded headers from cpuidle.c ARM: EXYNOS: Pass the AFTR callback to the platform_data ARM: EXYNOS: Move S5P_CHECK_SLEEP into pm.c ARM: EXYNOS: Move the power sequence call in the cpu_pm notifier ARM: EXYNOS: Move the AFTR state function into pm.c ARM: EXYNOS: Encapsulate the AFTR code into a function ARM: EXYNOS: Disable cpuidle for exynos5440 ARM: EXYNOS: Encapsulate boot vector code into a function for cpuidle ARM: EXYNOS: Pass wakeup mask parameter to function for cpuidle ARM: EXYNOS: Remove ifdef for scu_enable in pm ARM: EXYNOS: Move scu_enable in the cpu_pm notifier ARM: EXYNOS: Use the cpu_pm notifier for pm ...
2014-05-28cpuidle: cpuidle-cps: add MIPS CPS cpuidle driverPaul Burton
This patch adds a cpuidle driver for systems based around the MIPS Coherent Processing System (CPS) architecture. It supports four idle states: - The standard MIPS wait instruction. - The non-coherent wait, clock gated & power gated states exposed by the recently added pm-cps layer. The pm-cps layer is used to enter all the deep idle states. Since cores in the clock or power gated states cannot service interrupts, the gic_send_ipi_single function is modified to send a power up command for the appropriate core to the CPC in cases where the target CPU has marked itself potentially incoherent. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
2014-05-26ARM: EXYNOS: Move the driver to drivers/cpuidle directoryDaniel Lezcano
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
2014-05-08cpuidle: mvebu: Add initial CPU idle support for Armada 370/XP SoCGregory CLEMENT
Add the wfi, cpu idle and cpu deep idle power states support for the Armada XP SoCs. All the latencies and the power consumption values used at the "armada_370_xp_idle_driver" structure are preliminary and will be modified in the future after running some measurements and analysis. Based on the work of Nadav Haklai. Signed-off-by: Nadav Haklai <nadavh@marvell.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397488214-20685-11-git-send-email-gregory.clement@free-electrons.com Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397488214-20685-11-git-send-email-gregory.clement@free-electrons.com Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
2014-04-30ARM: clps711x: Add cpuidle driverAlexander Shiyan
Add cpuidle support for ARM Cirrus Logic CLPS711X CPUs. This CPU has an unique internal register and write to this location will put the system into the Idle State by halting the clock to the processor until an interrupt is generated. Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2014-01-29powerpc/powernv/cpuidle: Back-end cpuidle driver for powernv platform.Deepthi Dharwar
Following patch ports the cpuidle framework for powernv platform and also implements a cpuidle back-end powernv idle driver calling on to power7_nap and snooze idle states. Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-01-29powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Move processor_idle.c to drivers/cpuidle.Deepthi Dharwar
Move the file from arch specific pseries/processor_idle.c to drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c Make the relevant Makefile and Kconfig changes. Also, introduce Kconfig.powerpc in drivers/cpuidle for all powerpc cpuidle drivers. Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-10-16ARM: at91: cpuidle: Move driver to drivers/cpuidleDaniel Lezcano
As the cpuidle driver code has no more the dependency with the pm code, the 'standby' callback being passed as a parameter to the device's platform data, we can move the cpuidle driver in the drivers/cpuidle directory. Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> Conflicts: drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.arm drivers/cpuidle/Makefile
2013-10-07drivers: cpuidle: rename ARM big.LITTLE driver config and makefile entriesLorenzo Pieralisi
Following the reorganization of CPU idle drivers configurations into an ARM specific Kconfig, the existing idle drivers Kconfig entries were renamed and moved to the Kconfig.arm file. Makefile entries were updated accordingly. This patch renames the entries in Kconfig.arm and makefile to make the newly added big.LITTLE CPUidle driver compliant with the new naming convention. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2013-09-09Merge tag 'drivers-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc Pull ARM SoC driver update from Kevin Hilman: "This contains the ARM SoC related driver updates for v3.12. The only thing this cycle are core PM updates and CPUidle support for ARM's TC2 big.LITTLE development platform" * tag 'drivers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: cpuidle: big.LITTLE: vexpress-TC2 CPU idle driver ARM: vexpress: tc2: disable GIC CPU IF in tc2_pm_suspend drivers: irq-chip: irq-gic: introduce gic_cpu_if_down()
2013-08-28cpuidle: big.LITTLE: vexpress-TC2 CPU idle driverLorenzo Pieralisi
The big.LITTLE architecture is composed of two clusters of cpus. One cluster contains less powerful but more energy efficient processors and the other cluster groups the powerful but energy-intensive cpus. The TC2 testchip implements two clusters of CPUs (A7 and A15 clusters in a big.LITTLE configuration) connected through a CCI interconnect that manages coherency of their respective L2 caches and intercluster distributed virtual memory messages (DVM). TC2 testchip integrates a power controller that manages cores resets, wake-up IRQs and cluster low-power states. Power states are managed at cluster level, which means that voltage is removed from a cluster iff all cores in a cluster are in a wfi state. Single cores can enter a reset state which is identical to wfi in terms of power consumption but simplifies the way cluster states are entered. This patch provides a multiple driver CPU idle implementation for TC2 which paves the way for a generic big.LITTLE idle driver for all upcoming big.LITTLE based systems on chip. The driver relies on the MCPM infrastructure to coordinate and manage core power states; in particular MCPM allows to suspend specific cores and hides the CPUs coordination required to shut-down clusters of CPUs. Power down sequences for the respective clusters are implemented in the MCPM TC2 backend, with all code needed to clean caches and exit coherency. The multiple driver CPU idle infrastructure allows to define different C-states for big and little cores, determined at boot by checking the part id of the possible CPUs and initializing the respective logical masks in the big and little drivers. Current big.little systems are composed of A7 and A15 clusters, as implemented in TC2, but in the future that may change and the driver will have evolve to retrieve what is a 'big' cpu and what is a 'little' cpu in order to build the correct topology. Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
2013-07-27ARM: ux500: cpuidle: Move ux500 cpuidle driver to drivers/cpuidleDaniel Lezcano
There is no more dependency with arch/arm headers, so we can safely move the driver to the drivers/cpuidle directory. Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2013-07-27cpuidle: Add Kconfig.arm and move calxeda, kirkwood and zynqSahara
Add Kconfig.arm for ARM cpuidle drivers and moves calxeda, kirkwood and zynq to Kconfig.arm. Like in the cpufreq menu, "CPU Idle" menu is added to drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Sahara <keun-o.park@windriver.com>
2013-06-05ARM: zynq: Add cpuidle supportMichal Simek
Add cpuidle support for Xilinx Zynq. Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-01cpuidle / kirkwood: remove redundant Kconfig optionDaniel Lezcano
When the CPU_IDLE and the ARCH_KIRKWOOD options are set it is pointless to define a new option CPU_IDLE_KIRKWOOD because it is redundant. The Makefile drivers directory contains a condition to compile the cpuidle drivers: obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) += cpuidle/ Hence, if CPU_IDLE is not set we won't enter this directory. This patch removes the useless Kconfig option and replaces the condition in the Makefile by CONFIG_ARCH_KIRKWOOD. Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-31cpuidle: kirkwood: Move out of mach directoryAndrew Lunn
Move the Kirkwood cpuidle driver out of arch/arm/mach-kirkwood and into drivers/cpuidle. Convert the driver into a platform driver. Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
2012-11-07cpuidle: add Calxeda SOC idle supportRob Herring
Add support for core powergating on Calxeda platforms. Initially, this supports ECX-1000 (highbank), but support will be added for ECX-2000 later. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-06-02cpuidle: add support for states that affect multiple cpusColin Cross
On some ARM SMP SoCs (OMAP4460, Tegra 2, and probably more), the cpus cannot be independently powered down, either due to sequencing restrictions (on Tegra 2, cpu 0 must be the last to power down), or due to HW bugs (on OMAP4460, a cpu powering up will corrupt the gic state unless the other cpu runs a work around). Each cpu has a power state that it can enter without coordinating with the other cpu (usually Wait For Interrupt, or WFI), and one or more "coupled" power states that affect blocks shared between the cpus (L2 cache, interrupt controller, and sometimes the whole SoC). Entering a coupled power state must be tightly controlled on both cpus. The easiest solution to implementing coupled cpu power states is to hotplug all but one cpu whenever possible, usually using a cpufreq governor that looks at cpu load to determine when to enable the secondary cpus. This causes problems, as hotplug is an expensive operation, so the number of hotplug transitions must be minimized, leading to very slow response to loads, often on the order of seconds. This file implements an alternative solution, where each cpu will wait in the WFI state until all cpus are ready to enter a coupled state, at which point the coupled state function will be called on all cpus at approximately the same time. Once all cpus are ready to enter idle, they are woken by an smp cross call. At this point, there is a chance that one of the cpus will find work to do, and choose not to enter idle. A final pass is needed to guarantee that all cpus will call the power state enter function at the same time. During this pass, each cpu will increment the ready counter, and continue once the ready counter matches the number of online coupled cpus. If any cpu exits idle, the other cpus will decrement their counter and retry. To use coupled cpuidle states, a cpuidle driver must: Set struct cpuidle_device.coupled_cpus to the mask of all coupled cpus, usually the same as cpu_possible_mask if all cpus are part of the same cluster. The coupled_cpus mask must be set in the struct cpuidle_device for each cpu. Set struct cpuidle_device.safe_state to a state that is not a coupled state. This is usually WFI. Set CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED in struct cpuidle_state.flags for each state that affects multiple cpus. Provide a struct cpuidle_state.enter function for each state that affects multiple cpus. This function is guaranteed to be called on all cpus at approximately the same time. The driver should ensure that the cpus all abort together if any cpu tries to abort once the function is called. update1: cpuidle: coupled: fix count of online cpus online_count was never incremented on boot, and was also counting cpus that were not part of the coupled set. Fix both issues by introducting a new function that counts online coupled cpus, and call it from register as well as the hotplug notifier. update2: cpuidle: coupled: fix decrementing ready count cpuidle_coupled_set_not_ready sometimes refuses to decrement the ready count in order to prevent a race condition. This makes it unsuitable for use when finished with idle. Add a new function cpuidle_coupled_set_done that decrements both the ready count and waiting count, and call it after idle is complete. Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Trinabh Gupta <g.trinabh@gmail.com> Cc: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-10-10cpuidle: consolidate 2.6.22 cpuidle branch into one patchLen Brown
commit e5a16b1f9eec0af7cfa0830304b41c1c0833cf9f Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Date: Tue Oct 2 23:44:44 2007 -0400 cpuidle: shrink diff processor_idle.c | 440 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 429 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit dfbb9d5aedfb18848a3e0d6f6e3e4969febb209c Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Date: Wed Sep 26 02:17:55 2007 -0400 cpuidle: reduce diff size Reduces the cpuidle processor_idle.c diff vs 2.6.22 from this processor_idle.c | 2006 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 1219 insertions(+), 787 deletions(-) to this: processor_idle.c | 502 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 458 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-) ...for the purpose of making the cpuilde patch less invasive and easier to review. no functional changes. build tested only. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 889172fc915f5a7fe20f35b133cbd205ce69bf6c Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Thu Sep 13 13:40:05 2007 -0700 cpuidle: Retain old ACPI policy for !CONFIG_CPU_IDLE Retain the old policy in processor_idle, so that when CPU_IDLE is not configured, old C-state policy will still be used. This provides a clean gradual migration path from old ACPI policy to new cpuidle based policy. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 9544a8181edc7ecc33b3bfd69271571f98ed08bc Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Thu Sep 13 13:39:17 2007 -0700 cpuidle: Configure governors by default Quoting Len "Do not give an option to users to shoot themselves in the foot". Remove the configurability of ladder and menu governors as they are needed for default policy of cpuidle. That way users will not be able to have cpuidle without any policy loosing all C-state power savings. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 8975059a2c1e56cfe83d1bcf031bcf4cb39be743 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Tue Aug 21 18:27:07 2007 -0400 CPUIDLE: load ACPI properly when CPUIDLE is disabled Change the registration return codes for when CPUIDLE support is not compiled into the kernel. As a result, the ACPI processor driver will load properly even if CPUIDLE is unavailable. However, it may be possible to cleanup the ACPI processor driver further and eliminate some dead code paths. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit e0322e2b58dd1b12ec669bf84693efe0dc2414a8 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Tue Aug 21 18:26:06 2007 -0400 CPUIDLE: remove cpuidle_get_bm_activity() Remove cpuidle_get_bm_activity() and updates governors accordingly. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 18a6e770d5c82ba26653e53d240caa617e09e9ab Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Tue Aug 21 18:25:58 2007 -0400 CPUIDLE: max_cstate fix Currently max_cstate is limited to 0, resulting in no idle processor power management on ACPI platforms. This patch restores the value to the array size. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 1fdc0887286179b40ce24bcdbde663172e205ef0 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Tue Aug 21 18:25:40 2007 -0400 CPUIDLE: handle BM detection inside the ACPI Processor driver Update the ACPI processor driver to detect BM activity and limit state entry depth internally, rather than exposing such requirements to CPUIDLE. As a result, CPUIDLE can drop this ACPI-specific interface and become more platform independent. BM activity is now handled much more aggressively than it was in the original implementation, so some testing coverage may be needed to verify that this doesn't introduce any DMA buffer under-run issues. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 0ef38840db666f48e3cdd2b769da676c57228dd9 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Tue Aug 21 18:25:14 2007 -0400 CPUIDLE: menu governor updates Tweak the menu governor to more effectively handle non-timer break events. Non-timer break events are detected by comparing the actual sleep time to the expected sleep time. In future revisions, it may be more reliable to use the timer data structures directly. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit bb4d74fca63fa96cf3ace644b15ae0f12b7df5a1 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Tue Aug 21 18:24:40 2007 -0400 CPUIDLE: fix 'current_governor' sysfs entry Allow the "current_governor" sysfs entry to properly handle input terminated with '\n'. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit df3c71559bb69b125f1a48971bf0d17f78bbdf47 Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Date: Sun Aug 12 02:00:45 2007 -0400 cpuidle: fix IA64 build (again) Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit a02064579e3f9530fd31baae16b1fc46b5a7bca8 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Sun Aug 12 01:39:27 2007 -0400 cpuidle: Remove support for runtime changing of max_cstate Remove support for runtime changeability of max_cstate. Drivers can use use latency APIs. max_cstate can still be used as a boot time option and dmi override. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 0912a44b13adf22f5e3f607d263aed23b4910d7e Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Sun Aug 12 01:39:16 2007 -0400 cpuidle: Remove ACPI cstate_limit calls from ipw2100 ipw2100 already has code to use accetable_latency interfaces to limit the C-state. Remove the calls to acpi_set_cstate_limit and acpi_get_cstate_limit as they are redundant. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit c649a76e76be6bff1fd770d0a775798813a3f6e0 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Sun Aug 12 01:35:39 2007 -0400 cpuidle: compile fix for pause and resume functions Fix the compilation failure when cpuidle is not compiled in. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Acked-by: Adam Belay <adam.belay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 2305a5920fb8ee6ccec1c62ade05aa8351091d71 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Thu Jul 19 00:49:00 2007 -0400 cpuidle: re-write Some portions have been rewritten to make the code cleaner and lighter weight. The following is a list of changes: 1.) the state name is now included in the sysfs interface 2.) detection, hotplug, and available state modifications are handled by CPUIDLE drivers directly 3.) the CPUIDLE idle handler is only ever installed when at least one cpuidle_device is enabled and ready 4.) the menu governor BM code no longer overflows 5.) the sysfs attributes are now printed as unsigned integers, avoiding negative values 6.) a variety of other small cleanups Also, Idle drivers are no longer swappable during runtime through the CPUIDLE sysfs inteface. On i386 and x86_64 most idle handlers (e.g. poll, mwait, halt, etc.) don't benefit from an infrastructure that supports multiple states, so I think using a more general case idle handler selection mechanism would be cleaner. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Acked-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit df25b6b56955714e6e24b574d88d1fd11f0c3ee5 Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 24 17:08:21 2007 -0400 cpuidle: fix IA64 buid Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit fd6ada4c14488755ff7068860078c437431fbccd Author: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Date: Mon Jul 9 11:33:13 2007 -0700 cpuidle: static make cpuidle_replace_governor() static Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit c1d4a2cebcadf2429c0c72e1d29aa2a9684c32e0 Author: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:54:40 2007 -0400 cpuidle: static This patch makes the needlessly global struct menu_governor static. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit dbf8780c6e8d572c2c273da97ed1cca7608fd999 Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:49:14 2007 -0400 export symbol tick_nohz_get_sleep_length ERROR: "tick_nohz_get_sleep_length" [drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.ko] undefined! ERROR: "tick_nohz_get_idle_jiffies" [drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.ko] undefined! And please be sure to get your changes to core kernel suitably reviewed. Cc: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Cc: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 29f0e248e7017be15f99febf9143a2cef00b2961 Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:43:04 2007 -0400 tick.h needs hrtimer.h It uses hrtimers. Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit e40cede7d63a029e92712a3fe02faee60cc38fb4 Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:40:34 2007 -0400 cpuidle: first round of documentation updates Documentation changes based on Pavel's feedback. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 83b42be2efece386976507555c29e7773a0dfcd1 Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:39:25 2007 -0400 cpuidle: add rating to the governors and pick the one with highest rating by default Introduce a governor rating scheme to pick the right governor by default. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit d2a74b8c5e8f22def4709330d4bfc4a29209b71c Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:38:08 2007 -0400 cpuidle: make cpuidle sysfs driver governor switch off by default Make default cpuidle sysfs to show current_governor and current_driver in read-only mode. More elaborate available_governors and available_drivers with writeable current_governor and current_driver interface only appear with "cpuidle_sysfs_switch" boot parameter. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 1f60a0e80bf83cf6b55c8845bbe5596ed8f6307b Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:37:00 2007 -0400 cpuidle: menu governor: change the early break condition Change the C-state early break out algorithm in menu governor. We only look at early breakouts that result in wakeups shorter than idle state's target_residency. If such a breakout is frequent enough, eliminate the particular idle state upto a timeout period. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 45a42095cf64b003b4a69be3ce7f434f97d7af51 Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:35:38 2007 -0400 cpuidle: fix uninitialized variable in sysfs routine Fix the uninitialized usage of ret. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 80dca7cdba3e6ee13eae277660873ab9584eb3be Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:34:16 2007 -0400 cpuidle: reenable /proc/acpi//power interface for the time being Keep /proc/acpi/processor/CPU*/power around for a while as powertop depends on it. It will be marked deprecated and removed in future. powertop can use cpuidle interfaces instead. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 589c37c2646c5e3813a51255a5ee1159cb4c33fc Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:32:37 2007 -0400 cpuidle: menu governor and hrtimer compile fix Compile fix for menu governor. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 0ba80bd9ab3ed304cb4f19b722e4cc6740588b5e Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Date: Thu May 31 22:51:43 2007 -0400 cpuidle: build fix - cpuidle vs ipw2100 module ERROR: "acpi_set_cstate_limit" [drivers/net/wireless/ipw2100.ko] undefined! Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit d7d8fa7f96a7f7682be7c6cc0cc53fa7a18c3b58 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Sat Mar 24 03:47:07 2007 -0400 cpuidle: add the 'menu' governor Here is my first take at implementing an idle PM governor that takes full advantage of NO_HZ. I call it the 'menu' governor because it considers the full list of idle states before each entry. I've kept the implementation fairly simple. It attempts to guess the next residency time and then chooses a state that would meet at least the break-even point between power savings and entry cost. To this end, it selects the deepest idle state that satisfies the following constraints: 1. If the idle time elapsed since bus master activity was detected is below a threshold (currently 20 ms), then limit the selection to C2-type or above. 2. Do not choose a state with a break-even residency that exceeds the expected time remaining until the next timer interrupt. 3. Do not choose a state with a break-even residency that exceeds the elapsed time between the last pair of break events, excluding timer interrupts. This governor has an advantage over "ladder" governor because it proactively checks how much time remains until the next timer interrupt using the tick infrastructure. Also, it handles device interrupt activity more intelligently by not including timer interrupts in break event calculations. Finally, it doesn't make policy decisions using the number of state entries, which can have variable residency times (NO_HZ makes these potentially very large), and instead only considers sleep time deltas. The menu governor can be selected during runtime using the cpuidle sysfs interface like so: "echo "menu" > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_governor" Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit a4bec7e65aa3b7488b879d971651cc99a6c410fe Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Sat Mar 24 03:47:03 2007 -0400 cpuidle: export time until next timer interrupt using NO_HZ Expose information about the time remaining until the next timer interrupt expires by utilizing the dynticks infrastructure. Also modify the main idle loop to allow dynticks to handle non-interrupt break events (e.g. DMA). Finally, expose sleep ticks information to external code. Thomas Gleixner is responsible for much of the code in this patch. However, I've made some additional changes, so I'm probably responsible if there are any bugs or oversights :) Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 2929d8996fbc77f41a5ff86bb67cdde3ca7d2d72 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Sat Mar 24 03:46:58 2007 -0400 cpuidle: governor API changes This patch prepares cpuidle for the menu governor. It adds an optional stage after idle state entry to give the governor an opportunity to check why the state was exited. Also it makes sure the idle loop returns after each state entry, allowing the appropriate dynticks code to run. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 3a7fd42f9825c3b03e364ca59baa751bb350775f Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Thu Apr 26 00:03:59 2007 -0700 cpuidle: hang fix Prevent hang on x86-64, when ACPI processor driver is added as a module on a system that does not support C-states. x86-64 expects all idle handlers to enable interrupts before returning from idle handler. This is due to enter_idle(), exit_idle() races. Make cpuidle_idle_call() confirm to this when there is no pm_idle_old. Also, cpuidle look at the return values of attch_driver() and set current_driver to NULL if attach fails on all CPUs. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 4893339a142afbd5b7c01ffadfd53d14746e858e Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Date: Thu Apr 26 10:40:09 2007 +0800 cpuidle: add support for max_cstate limit With CPUIDLE framework, the max_cstate (to limit max cpu c-state) parameter is ingored. Some systems require it to ignore C2/C3 and some drivers like ipw require it too. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 43bbbbe1cb998cbd2df656f55bb3bfe30f30e7d1 Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Date: Thu Apr 26 10:40:13 2007 +0800 cpuidle: add cpuidle_fore_redetect_devices API add cpuidle_force_redetect_devices API, which forces all CPU redetect idle states. Next patch will use it. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit d1edadd608f24836def5ec483d2edccfb37b1d19 Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Date: Thu Apr 26 10:40:01 2007 +0800 cpuidle: fix sysfs related issue Fix the cpuidle sysfs issue. a. make kobject dynamicaly allocated b. fixed sysfs init issue to avoid suspend/resume issue Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 7169a5cc0d67b263978859672e86c13c23a5570d Author: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Date: Wed Mar 28 22:52:53 2007 -0400 cpuidle: 1-bit field must be unsigned A 1-bit bitfield has no room for a sign bit. drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c:54:16: error: dubious bitfield without explicit `signed' or `unsigned' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 4658620158dc2fbd9e4bcb213c5b6fb5d05ba7d4 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Wed Mar 28 22:52:41 2007 -0400 cpuidle: fix boot hang Patch for cpuidle boot hang reported by Larry Finger here. http://www.ussg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0703.2/2025.html Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: Larry Finger <larry.finger@lwfinger.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit c17e168aa6e5fe3851baaae8df2fbc1cf11443a9 Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Date: Wed Mar 7 04:37:53 2007 -0500 cpuidle: ladder does not depend on ACPI build fix for CONFIG_ACPI=n In file included from drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c:21: include/acpi/processor.h:88: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘acpi_integer’ include/acpi/processor.h:106: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘acpi_integer’ include/acpi/processor.h:168: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘acpi_handle’ Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 8c91d958246bde68db0c3f0c57b535962ce861cb Author: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Date: Tue Mar 6 02:29:40 2007 -0800 cpuidle: make code static This patch makes the following needlessly global code static: - driver.c: __cpuidle_find_driver() - governor.c: __cpuidle_find_governor() - ladder.c: struct ladder_governor Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 0c39dc3187094c72c33ab65a64d2017b21f372d2 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Wed Mar 7 02:38:22 2007 -0500 cpu_idle: fix build break This patch fixes a build breakage with !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU and CONFIG_CPU_IDLE. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 8112e3b115659b07df340ef170515799c0105f82 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Mar 6 02:29:39 2007 -0800 cpuidle: build fix for !CPU_IDLE Fix the compile issues when CPU_IDLE is not configured. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 1eb4431e9599cd25e0d9872f3c2c8986821839dd Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Thu Feb 22 13:54:57 2007 -0800 cpuidle take2: Basic documentation for cpuidle Documentation for cpuidle infrastructure Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit ef5f15a8b79123a047285ec2e3899108661df779 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Thu Feb 22 13:54:03 2007 -0800 cpuidle take2: Hookup ACPI C-states driver with cpuidle Hookup ACPI C-states onto generic cpuidle infrastructure. drivers/acpi/procesor_idle.c is now a ACPI C-states driver that registers as a driver in cpuidle infrastructure and the policy part is removed from drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c. We use governor in cpuidle instead. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 987196fa82d4db52c407e8c9d5dec884ba602183 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Thu Feb 22 13:52:57 2007 -0800 cpuidle take2: Core cpuidle infrastructure Announcing 'cpuidle', a new CPU power management infrastructure to manage idle CPUs in a clean and efficient manner. cpuidle separates out the drivers that can provide support for multiple types of idle states and policy governors that decide on what idle state to use at run time. A cpuidle driver can support multiple idle states based on parameters like varying power consumption, wakeup latency, etc (ACPI C-states for example). A cpuidle governor can be usage model specific (laptop, server, laptop on battery etc). Main advantage of the infrastructure being, it allows independent development of drivers and governors and allows for better CPU power management. A huge thanks to Adam Belay and Shaohua Li who were part of this mini-project since its beginning and are greatly responsible for this patchset. This patch: Core cpuidle infrastructure. Introduces a new abstraction layer for cpuidle: * which manages drivers that can support multiple idles states. Drivers can be generic or particular to specific hardware/platform * allows pluging in multiple policy governors that can take idle state policy decision * The core also has a set of sysfs interfaces with which administrato can know about supported drivers and governors and switch them at run time. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>