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2024-04-12Merge tag 'block-6.9-20240412' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - MD pull request via Song: - UAF fix (Yu) - Avoid out-of-bounds shift in blk-iocost (Rik) - Fix for q->blkg_list corruption (Ming) - Relax virt boundary mask/size segment checking (Ming) * tag 'block-6.9-20240412' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: block: fix that blk_time_get_ns() doesn't update time after schedule block: allow device to have both virt_boundary_mask and max segment size block: fix q->blkg_list corruption during disk rebind blk-iocost: avoid out of bounds shift raid1: fix use-after-free for original bio in raid1_write_request()
2024-04-12block: fix that blk_time_get_ns() doesn't update time after scheduleYu Kuai
While monitoring the throttle time of IO from iocost, it's found that such time is always zero after the io_schedule() from ioc_rqos_throttle, for example, with the following debug patch: + printk("%s-%d: %s enter %llu\n", current->comm, current->pid, __func__, blk_time_get_ns()); while (true) { set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); if (wait.committed) break; io_schedule(); } + printk("%s-%d: %s exit %llu\n", current->comm, current->pid, __func__, blk_time_get_ns()); It can be observerd that blk_time_get_ns() always return the same time: [ 1068.096579] fio-1268: ioc_rqos_throttle enter 1067901962288 [ 1068.272587] fio-1268: ioc_rqos_throttle exit 1067901962288 [ 1068.274389] fio-1268: ioc_rqos_throttle enter 1067901962288 [ 1068.472690] fio-1268: ioc_rqos_throttle exit 1067901962288 [ 1068.474485] fio-1268: ioc_rqos_throttle enter 1067901962288 [ 1068.672656] fio-1268: ioc_rqos_throttle exit 1067901962288 [ 1068.674451] fio-1268: ioc_rqos_throttle enter 1067901962288 [ 1068.872655] fio-1268: ioc_rqos_throttle exit 1067901962288 And I think the root cause is that 'PF_BLOCK_TS' is always cleared by blk_flush_plug() before scheduel(), hence blk_plug_invalidate_ts() will never be called: blk_time_get_ns plug->cur_ktime = ktime_get_ns(); current->flags |= PF_BLOCK_TS; io_schedule: io_schedule_prepare blk_flush_plug __blk_flush_plug /* the flag is cleared, while time is not */ current->flags &= ~PF_BLOCK_TS; schedule sched_update_worker /* the flag is not set, hence plug->cur_ktime is not cleared */ if (tsk->flags & PF_BLOCK_TS) blk_plug_invalidate_ts() blk_time_get_ns /* got the time stashed before schedule */ return plug->cur_ktime; Fix the problem by clearing cached time in __blk_flush_plug(). Fixes: 06b23f92af87 ("block: update cached timestamp post schedule/preemption") Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411032349.3051233-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-04-07block: allow device to have both virt_boundary_mask and max segment sizeMing Lei
When one stacking device is over one device with virt_boundary_mask and another one with max segment size, the stacking device have both limits set. This way is allowed before d690cb8ae14b ("block: add an API to atomically update queue limits"). Relax the limit so that we won't break such kind of stacking setting. Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218687 Reported-by: janpieter.sollie@edpnet.be Fixes: d690cb8ae14b ("block: add an API to atomically update queue limits") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/ZfGl8HzUpiOxCLm3@fedora/ Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Cc: dm-devel@lists.linux.dev Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240407131931.4055231-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-04-07block: fix q->blkg_list corruption during disk rebindMing Lei
Multiple gendisk instances can allocated/added for single request queue in case of disk rebind. blkg may still stay in q->blkg_list when calling blkcg_init_disk() for rebind, then q->blkg_list becomes corrupted. Fix the list corruption issue by: - add blkg_init_queue() to initialize q->blkg_list & q->blkcg_mutex only - move calling blkg_init_queue() into blk_alloc_queue() The list corruption should be started since commit f1c006f1c685 ("blk-cgroup: synchronize pd_free_fn() from blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy()") which delays removing blkg from q->blkg_list into blkg_free_workfn(). Fixes: f1c006f1c685 ("blk-cgroup: synchronize pd_free_fn() from blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy()") Fixes: 1059699f87eb ("block: move blkcg initialization/destroy into disk allocation/release handler") Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240407125910.4053377-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-04-05blk-iocost: avoid out of bounds shiftRik van Riel
UBSAN catches undefined behavior in blk-iocost, where sometimes iocg->delay is shifted right by a number that is too large, resulting in undefined behavior on some architectures. [ 186.556576] ------------[ cut here ]------------ UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in block/blk-iocost.c:1366:23 shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'u64' (aka 'unsigned long long') CPU: 16 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/16 Tainted: G S E N 6.9.0-0_fbk700_debug_rc2_kbuilder_0_gc85af715cac0 #1 Hardware name: Quanta Twin Lakes MP/Twin Lakes Passive MP, BIOS F09_3A23 12/08/2020 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x8f/0xe0 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x22c/0x280 iocg_kick_delay+0x30b/0x310 ioc_timer_fn+0x2fb/0x1f80 __run_timer_base+0x1b6/0x250 ... Avoid that undefined behavior by simply taking the "delay = 0" branch if the shift is too large. I am not sure what the symptoms of an undefined value delay will be, but I suspect it could be more than a little annoying to debug. Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404123253.0f58010f@imladris.surriel.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-04-05Merge tag 'block-6.9-20240405' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Atomic queue limits fixes (Christoph) - Fabrics fixes (Hannes, Daniel) - Discard overflow fix (Li) - Cleanup fix for null_blk (Damien) * tag 'block-6.9-20240405' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: nvme-fc: rename free_ctrl callback to match name pattern nvmet-fc: move RCU read lock to nvmet_fc_assoc_exists nvmet: implement unique discovery NQN nvme: don't create a multipath node for zero capacity devices nvme: split nvme_update_zone_info nvme-multipath: don't inherit LBA-related fields for the multipath node block: fix overflow in blk_ioctl_discard() nullblk: Fix cleanup order in null_add_dev() error path
2024-04-05Merge tag 'vfs-6.9-rc3.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: "This contains a few small fixes. This comes with some delay because I wanted to wait on people running their reproducers and the Easter Holidays meant that those replies came in a little later than usual: - Fix handling of preventing writes to mounted block devices. Since last kernel we allow to prevent writing to mounted block devices provided CONFIG_BLK_DEV_WRITE_MOUNTED isn't set and the block device is opened with restricted writes. When we switched to opening block devices as files we altered the mechanism by which we recognize when a block device has been opened with write restrictions. The detection logic assumed that only read-write mounted filesystems would apply write restrictions to their block devices from other openers. That of course is not true since it also makes sense to apply write restrictions for filesystems that are read-only. Fix the detection logic using an FMODE_* bit. We still have a few left since we freed up a couple a while ago. I also picked up a patch to free up four additional FMODE_* bits scheduled for the next merge window. - Fix counting the number of writers to a block device. This just changes the logic to be consistent. - Fix a bug in aio causing a NULL pointer derefernce after we implemented batched processing in aio. - Finally, add the changes we discussed that allows to yield block devices early even though file closing itself is deferred. This also allows us to remove two holder operations to get and release the holder to align lifetime of file and holder of the block device" * tag 'vfs-6.9-rc3.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: aio: Fix null ptr deref in aio_complete() wakeup fs,block: yield devices early block: count BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES openers block: handle BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES correctly
2024-04-02block: fix overflow in blk_ioctl_discard()Li Nan
There is no check for overflow of 'start + len' in blk_ioctl_discard(). Hung task occurs if submit an discard ioctl with the following param: start = 0x80000000000ff000, len = 0x8000000000fff000; Add the overflow validation now. Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329012319.2034550-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-29Merge tag 'block-6.9-20240329' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "Small round of minor fixes or cleanups for the 6.9-rc2 kernel, one fixing an issue introduced in 6.8" * tag 'block-6.9-20240329' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: block: Do not force full zone append completion in req_bio_endio() block: don't reject too large max_user_sectors in blk_validate_limits block: Make blk_rq_set_mixed_merge() static
2024-03-28block: Do not force full zone append completion in req_bio_endio()Damien Le Moal
This reverts commit 748dc0b65ec2b4b7b3dbd7befcc4a54fdcac7988. Partial zone append completions cannot be supported as there is no guarantees that the fragmented data will be written sequentially in the same manner as with a full command. Commit 748dc0b65ec2 ("block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio()") changed req_bio_endio() to always advance a partially failed BIO by its full length, but this can lead to incorrect accounting. So revert this change and let low level device drivers handle this case by always failing completely zone append operations. With this revert, users will still see an IO error for a partially completed zone append BIO. Fixes: 748dc0b65ec2 ("block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328004409.594888-2-dlemoal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-27fs,block: yield devices earlyChristian Brauner
Currently a device is only really released once the umount returns to userspace due to how file closing works. That ultimately could cause an old umount assumption to be violated that concurrent umount and mount don't fail. So an exclusively held device with a temporary holder should be yielded before the filesystem is gone. Add a helper that allows callers to do that. This also allows us to remove the two holder ops that Linus wasn't excited about. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326-vfs-bdev-end_holder-v1-1-20af85202918@kernel.org Fixes: f3a608827d1f ("bdev: open block device as files") # mainline only Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-03-27block: count BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES openersChristian Brauner
The original changes in v6.8 do allow for a block device to be reopened with BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES provided the same holder is used as per bdev_may_open(). I think this has a bug. The first opener @f1 of that block device will set bdev->bd_writers to -1. The second opener @f2 using the same holder will pass the check in bdev_may_open() that bdev->bd_writers must not be greater than zero. The first opener @f1 now closes the block device and in bdev_release() will end up calling bdev_yield_write_access() which calls bdev_writes_blocked() and sets bdev->bd_writers to 0 again. Now @f2 holds a file to that block device which was opened with exclusive write access but bdev->bd_writers has been reset to 0. So now @f3 comes along and succeeds in opening the block device with BLK_OPEN_WRITE betraying @f2's request to have exclusive write access. This isn't a practical issue yet because afaict there's no codepath inside the kernel that reopenes the same block device with BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES but it will be if there is. Fix this by counting the number of BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES openers. So we only allow writes again once all BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES openers are done. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240323-abtauchen-klauen-c2953810082d@brauner Fixes: ed5cc702d311 ("block: Add config option to not allow writing to mounted devices") Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-03-27block: handle BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES correctlyChristian Brauner
Last kernel release we introduce CONFIG_BLK_DEV_WRITE_MOUNTED. By default this option is set. When it is set the long-standing behavior of being able to write to mounted block devices is enabled. But in order to guard against unintended corruption by writing to the block device buffer cache CONFIG_BLK_DEV_WRITE_MOUNTED can be turned off. In that case it isn't possible to write to mounted block devices anymore. A filesystem may open its block devices with BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES which disallows concurrent BLK_OPEN_WRITE access. When we still had the bdev handle around we could recognize BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES because the mode was passed around. Since we managed to get rid of the bdev handle we changed that logic to recognize BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES based on whether the file was opened writable and writes to that block device are blocked. That logic doesn't work because we do allow BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES to be specified without BLK_OPEN_WRITE. Fix the detection logic and use an FMODE_* bit. We could've also abused O_EXCL as an indicator that BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES has been requested. For userspace open paths O_EXCL will never be retained but for internal opens where we open files that are never installed into a file descriptor table this is fine. But it would be a gamble that this doesn't cause bugs. Note that BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES is an internal only flag that cannot directly be raised by userspace. It is implicitly raised during mounting. Passes xftests and blktests with CONFIG_BLK_DEV_WRITE_MOUNTED set and unset. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZfyyEwu9Uq5Pgb94@casper.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240323-zielbereich-mittragen-6fdf14876c3e@brauner Fixes: 321de651fa56 ("block: don't rely on BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES when yielding write access") Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-03-26block: don't reject too large max_user_sectors in blk_validate_limitsChristoph Hellwig
We already cap down the actual max_sectors to the max of the hardware and user limit, so don't reject the configuration. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326060745.2349154-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-26block: Make blk_rq_set_mixed_merge() staticJohn Garry
Since commit 8e756373d7c8 ("block: Move bio merge related functions into blk-merge.c"), blk_rq_set_mixed_merge() has only been referenced in blk-merge.c, so make it static. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325083501.2816408-1-john.g.garry@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-18Merge tag 'vfs-6.9-rc1.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: "This contains a few small fixes for this merge window: - Undo the hiding of silly-rename files in afs. If they're hidden they can't be deleted by rm manually anymore causing regressions - Avoid caching the preferred address for an afs server to avoid accidently overriding an explicitly specified preferred server address - Fix bad stat() and rmdir() interaction in afs - Take a passive reference on the superblock when opening a block device so the holder is available to concurrent callers from the block layer - Clear private data pointer in fscache_begin_operation() to avoid it being falsely treated as valid" * tag 'vfs-6.9-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: fscache: Fix error handling in fscache_begin_operation() fs,block: get holder during claim afs: Fix occasional rmdir-then-VNOVNODE with generic/011 afs: Don't cache preferred address afs: Revert "afs: Hide silly-rename files from userspace"
2024-03-18fs,block: get holder during claimChristian Brauner
Now that we open block devices as files we need to deal with the realities that closing is a deferred operation. An operation on the block device such as e.g., freeze, thaw, or removal that runs concurrently with umount, tries to acquire a stable reference on the holder. The holder might already be gone though. Make that reliable by grabbing a passive reference to the holder during bdev_open() and releasing it during bdev_release(). Fixes: f3a608827d1f ("bdev: open block device as files") # mainline only Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZfEQQ9jZZVes0WCZ@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Reported-by: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHj4cs8tbDwKRwfS1=DmooP73ysM__xAb2PQc6XsAmWR+VuYmg@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315-freibad-annehmbar-ca68c375af91@brauner Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-03-14block: fix mismatched kerneldoc function nameJiapeng Chong
No functional modification involved. block/blk-settings.c:281: warning: expecting prototype for queue_limits_commit_set(). Prototype was for queue_limits_set() instead. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=8539 Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314025615.71269-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-13Revert "blk-lib: check for kill signal"Christoph Hellwig
This reverts commit 8a08c5fd89b447a7de7eb293a7a274c46b932ba2. It turns out while this is a perfectly valid and long overdue thing to do for user initiated discards / zeroing from the ioctl handler, it actually breaks file system use of the discard helper by interrupting in places the file system doesn't expect, and by leaving the bio chain in a state that the file system callers of (at least) __blkdev_issue_discard do not expect. Revert the change for now, we'll redo it for the next merge window after refactoring the code to better split the file system vs ioctl callers and cleaning up a few other loose ends. Reported-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314021623.1908895-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-13Revert "block/mq-deadline: use correct way to throttling write requests"Bart Van Assche
The code "max(1U, 3 * (1U << shift) / 4)" comes from the Kyber I/O scheduler. The Kyber I/O scheduler maintains one internal queue per hwq and hence derives its async_depth from the number of hwq tags. Using this approach for the mq-deadline scheduler is wrong since the mq-deadline scheduler maintains one internal queue for all hwqs combined. Hence this revert. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Cc: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com> Cc: Zhiguo Niu <Zhiguo.Niu@unisoc.com> Fixes: d47f9717e5cf ("block/mq-deadline: use correct way to throttling write requests") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313214218.1736147-1-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-13block: limit block time caching to in_task() contextJens Axboe
We should not have any callers of this from non-task context, but Jakub ran [1] into one from blk-iocost. Rather than risk running into others, or future ones, just limit blk_time_get_ns() to when it is called from a task. Any other usage is invalid. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wiOaBLqarS2uFhM1YdwOvCX4CZaWkeyNDY1zONpbYw2ig@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: da4c8c3d0975 ("block: cache current nsec time in struct blk_plug") Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-11Revert "dm: use queue_limits_set"Linus Torvalds
This reverts commit 8e0ef412869430d114158fc3b9b1fb111e247bd3. It's broken, and causes the boot to fail on encrypted volumes. Reported-and-bisected-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240311235023.GA1205@cmpxchg.org/ Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-11Merge tag 'for-6.9/block-20240310' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - MD pull requests via Song: - Cleanup redundant checks (Yu Kuai) - Remove deprecated headers (Marc Zyngier, Song Liu) - Concurrency fixes (Li Lingfeng) - Memory leak fix (Li Nan) - Refactor raid1 read_balance (Yu Kuai, Paul Luse) - Clean up and fix for md_ioctl (Li Nan) - Other small fixes (Gui-Dong Han, Heming Zhao) - MD atomic limits (Christoph) - NVMe pull request via Keith: - RDMA target enhancements (Max) - Fabrics fixes (Max, Guixin, Hannes) - Atomic queue_limits usage (Christoph) - Const use for class_register (Ricardo) - Identification error handling fixes (Shin'ichiro, Keith) - Improvement and cleanup for cached request handling (Christoph) - Moving towards atomic queue limits. Core changes and driver bits so far (Christoph) - Fix UAF issues in aoeblk (Chun-Yi) - Zoned fix and cleanups (Damien) - s390 dasd cleanups and fixes (Jan, Miroslav) - Block issue timestamp caching (me) - noio scope guarding for zoned IO (Johannes) - block/nvme PI improvements (Kanchan) - Ability to terminate long running discard loop (Keith) - bdev revalidation fix (Li) - Get rid of old nr_queues hack for kdump kernels (Ming) - Support for async deletion of ublk (Ming) - Improve IRQ bio recycling (Pavel) - Factor in CPU capacity for remote vs local completion (Qais) - Add shared_tags configfs entry for null_blk (Shin'ichiro - Fix for a regression in page refcounts introduced by the folio unification (Tony) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Colin, John, Kunwu, Li, Navid, Ricardo, Roman, Tang, Uwe) * tag 'for-6.9/block-20240310' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (221 commits) block: partitions: only define function mac_fix_string for CONFIG_PPC_PMAC block/swim: Convert to platform remove callback returning void cdrom: gdrom: Convert to platform remove callback returning void block: remove disk_stack_limits md: remove mddev->queue md: don't initialize queue limits md/raid10: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md/raid5: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md/raid1: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md/raid0: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md: add queue limit helpers md: add a mddev_is_dm helper md: add a mddev_add_trace_msg helper md: add a mddev_trace_remap helper bcache: move calculation of stripe_size and io_opt into bcache_device_init virtio_blk: Do not use disk_set_max_open/active_zones() aoe: fix the potential use-after-free problem in aoecmd_cfg_pkts block: move capacity validation to blkpg_do_ioctl() block: prevent division by zero in blk_rq_stat_sum() drbd: atomically update queue limits in drbd_reconsider_queue_parameters ...
2024-03-11Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.super' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull block handle updates from Christian Brauner: "Last cycle we changed opening of block devices, and opening a block device would return a bdev_handle. This allowed us to implement support for restricting and forbidding writes to mounted block devices. It was accompanied by converting and adding helpers to operate on bdev_handles instead of plain block devices. That was already a good step forward but ultimately it isn't necessary to have special purpose helpers for opening block devices internally that return a bdev_handle. Fundamentally, opening a block device internally should just be equivalent to opening files. So now all internal opens of block devices return files just as a userspace open would. Instead of introducing a separate indirection into bdev_open_by_*() via struct bdev_handle bdev_file_open_by_*() is made to just return a struct file. Opening and closing a block device just becomes equivalent to opening and closing a file. This all works well because internally we already have a pseudo fs for block devices and so opening block devices is simple. There's a few places where we needed to be careful such as during boot when the kernel is supposed to mount the rootfs directly without init doing it. Here we need to take care to ensure that we flush out any asynchronous file close. That's what we already do for opening, unpacking, and closing the initramfs. So nothing new here. The equivalence of opening and closing block devices to regular files is a win in and of itself. But it also has various other advantages. We can remove struct bdev_handle completely. Various low-level helpers are now private to the block layer. Other helpers were simply removable completely. A follow-up series that is already reviewed build on this and makes it possible to remove bdev->bd_inode and allows various clean ups of the buffer head code as well. All places where we stashed a bdev_handle now just stash a file and use simple accessors to get to the actual block device which was already the case for bdev_handle" * tag 'vfs-6.9.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (35 commits) block: remove bdev_handle completely block: don't rely on BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES when yielding write access bdev: remove bdev pointer from struct bdev_handle bdev: make struct bdev_handle private to the block layer bdev: make bdev_{release, open_by_dev}() private to block layer bdev: remove bdev_open_by_path() reiserfs: port block device access to file ocfs2: port block device access to file nfs: port block device access to files jfs: port block device access to file f2fs: port block device access to files ext4: port block device access to file erofs: port device access to file btrfs: port device access to file bcachefs: port block device access to file target: port block device access to file s390: port block device access to file nvme: port block device access to file block2mtd: port device access to files bcache: port block device access to files ...
2024-03-11Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.iomap' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull iomap updates from Christian Brauner: - Restore read-write hints in struct bio through the bi_write_hint member for the sake of UFS devices in mobile applications. This can result in up to 40% lower write amplification in UFS devices. The patch series that builds on this will be coming in via the SCSI maintainers (Bart) - Overhaul the iomap writeback code. Afterwards ->map_blocks() is able to map multiple blocks at once as long as they're in the same folio. This reduces CPU usage for buffered write workloads on e.g., xfs on systems with lots of cores (Christoph) - Record processed bytes in iomap_iter() trace event (Kassey) - Extend iomap_writepage_map() trace event after Christoph's ->map_block() changes to map mutliple blocks at once (Zhang) * tag 'vfs-6.9.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (22 commits) iomap: Add processed for iomap_iter iomap: add pos and dirty_len into trace_iomap_writepage_map block, fs: Restore the per-bio/request data lifetime fields fs: Propagate write hints to the struct block_device inode fs: Move enum rw_hint into a new header file fs: Split fcntl_rw_hint() fs: Verify write lifetime constants at compile time fs: Fix rw_hint validation iomap: pass the length of the dirty region to ->map_blocks iomap: map multiple blocks at a time iomap: submit ioends immediately iomap: factor out a iomap_writepage_map_block helper iomap: only call mapping_set_error once for each failed bio iomap: don't chain bios iomap: move the iomap_sector sector calculation out of iomap_add_to_ioend iomap: clean up the iomap_alloc_ioend calling convention iomap: move all remaining per-folio logic into iomap_writepage_map iomap: factor out a iomap_writepage_handle_eof helper iomap: move the PF_MEMALLOC check to iomap_writepages iomap: move the io_folios field out of struct iomap_ioend ...
2024-03-09block: partitions: only define function mac_fix_string for CONFIG_PPC_PMACColin Ian King
The helper function mac_fix_string is only required with CONFIG_PPC_PMAC, add #if CONFIG_PPC_PMAC and #endif around the function. Cleans up clang scan build warning: block/partitions/mac.c:23:20: warning: unused function 'mac_fix_string' [-Wunused-function] Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308133921.2058227-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-06Merge tag 'md-6.9-20240306' of ↵Jens Axboe
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md into for-6.9/block Pull MD atomic queue limits changes from Song. * tag 'md-6.9-20240306' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md: block: remove disk_stack_limits md: remove mddev->queue md: don't initialize queue limits md/raid10: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md/raid5: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md/raid1: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md/raid0: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md: add queue limit helpers md: add a mddev_is_dm helper md: add a mddev_add_trace_msg helper md: add a mddev_trace_remap helper
2024-03-06block: remove disk_stack_limitsChristoph Hellwig
disk_stack_limits is unused now, remove it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed--by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Tested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240303140150.5435-12-hch@lst.de
2024-03-06block: move capacity validation to blkpg_do_ioctl()Li Lingfeng
Commit 6d4e80db4ebe ("block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()") add check of partition's start and end sectors to prevent exceeding the size of the disk when adding partitions. However, there is still no check for resizing partitions now. Move the check to blkpg_do_ioctl() to cover resizing partitions. Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305032132.548958-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-06block: prevent division by zero in blk_rq_stat_sum()Roman Smirnov
The expression dst->nr_samples + src->nr_samples may have zero value on overflow. It is necessary to add a check to avoid division by zero. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svace. Signed-off-by: Roman Smirnov <r.smirnov@omp.ru> Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305134509.23108-1-r.smirnov@omp.ru Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-06sed-opal: Remove the ret variable from the functionLi kunyu
The ret variable in the function has not yet been effective and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Li kunyu <kunyu@nfschina.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306101444.1244-1-kunyu@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-06sed-opal: Remove unnecessary ‘0’ values from retLi kunyu
ret is assigned first, so it does not need to initialize the assignment. Signed-off-by: Li kunyu <kunyu@nfschina.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306100659.106521-1-kunyu@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-06sed-opal: Remove unnecessary ‘0’ values from errLi zeming
err is assigned first, so it does not need to initialize the assignment. Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306100216.69340-1-zeming@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-06sed-opal: Remove unnecessary ‘0’ values from errorLi zeming
error is assigned first, so it does not need to initialize the assignment. Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306095608.26839-1-zeming@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-06block: make block_class constantRicardo B. Marliere
Since commit 43a7206b0963 ("driver core: class: make class_register() take a const *"), the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only memory, so move the block_class structure to be declared at build time placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically allocated at boot time. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305-class_cleanup-block-v1-1-130bb27b9c72@marliere.net Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-06block: Fix page refcounts for unaligned buffers in __bio_release_pages()Tony Battersby
Fix an incorrect number of pages being released for buffers that do not start at the beginning of a page. Fixes: 1b151e2435fc ("block: Remove special-casing of compound pages") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Tested-by: Greg Edwards <gedwards@ddn.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/86e592a9-98d4-4cff-a646-0c0084328356@cybernetics.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-04Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.rw_hint' of ↵Christian Brauner
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull write hint fix from Christian Brauner: UFS devices are widely used in mobile applications, e.g. in smartphones. UFS vendors need data lifetime information to achieve good performance. Providing data lifetime information to UFS devices can result in up to 40% lower write amplification. Hence this patch series that restores the bi_write_hint member in struct bio. After this patch series has been merged, patches that implement data lifetime support in the SCSI disk (sd) driver will be sent to the Linux kernel SCSI maintainer. The following changes are included in this patch series: - Improvements for the F_GET_RW_HINT and F_SET_RW_HINT fcntls. - Move enum rw_hint into a new header file. - Support F_SET_RW_HINT for block devices to make it easy to test data lifetime support. - Restore the bio.bi_write_hint member and restore support in the VFS layer and also in the block layer for data lifetime information. The shell script that has been used to test the patch series combined with the SCSI patches is available at the end of this cover letter. * tag 'vfs-6.9.rw_hint' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: block, fs: Restore the per-bio/request data lifetime fields fs: Propagate write hints to the struct block_device inode fs: Move enum rw_hint into a new header file fs: Split fcntl_rw_hint() fs: Verify write lifetime constants at compile time fs: Fix rw_hint validation Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-03-01dm: use queue_limits_setChristoph Hellwig
Use queue_limits_set which validates the limits and takes care of updating the readahead settings instead of directly assigning them to the queue. For that make sure all limits are actually updated before the assignment. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228225653.947152-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-01block: add a queue_limits_stack_bdev helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a small wrapper around blk_stack_limits that allows passing a bdev for the bottom device and prints an error in case of misaligned device. The name fits into the new queue limits API and the intent is to eventually replace disk_stack_limits. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228225653.947152-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-01block: add a queue_limits_set helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a small wrapper around queue_limits_commit_update for stacking drivers that don't want to update existing limits, but set an entirely new set. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228225653.947152-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-28blk-mq: don't change nr_hw_queues and nr_maps for kdump kernelMing Lei
For most of ARCHs, 'nr_cpus=1' is passed for kdump kernel, so nr_hw_queues for each mapping is supposed to be 1 already. More importantly, this way may cause trouble for driver, because blk-mq and driver see different queue mapping since driver should setup hardware queue setting before calling into allocating blk-mq tagset. So not overriding nr_hw_queues and nr_maps for kdump kernel. Cc: Wen Xiong <wenxiong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228040857.306483-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-25block: remove bdev_handle completelyChristian Brauner
We just need to use the holder to indicate whether a block device open was exclusive or not. We did use to do that before but had to give that up once we switched to struct bdev_handle. Before struct bdev_handle we only stashed stuff in file->private_data if this was an exclusive open but after struct bdev_handle we always set file->private_data to a struct bdev_handle and so we had to use bdev_handle->mode or bdev_handle->holder. Now that we don't use struct bdev_handle anymore we can revert back to the old behavior. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-32-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-25block: don't rely on BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES when yielding write accessChristian Brauner
Make it possible to detected a block device that was opened with restricted write access based only on BLK_OPEN_WRITE and bdev->bd_writers < 0 so we won't have to claim another FMODE_* flag. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-31-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-25bdev: remove bdev pointer from struct bdev_handleChristian Brauner
We can always go directly via: * I_BDEV(bdev_file->f_inode) * I_BDEV(bdev_file->f_mapping->host) So keeping struct bdev in struct bdev_handle is redundant. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-30-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-25bdev: make struct bdev_handle private to the block layerChristian Brauner
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-29-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-25bdev: make bdev_{release, open_by_dev}() private to block layerChristian Brauner
Move both of them to the private block header. There's no caller in the tree anymore that uses them directly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-28-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-25bdev: remove bdev_open_by_path()Christian Brauner
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-27-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-25block/genhd: port disk_scan_partitions() to fileChristian Brauner
This may run from a kernel thread via device_add_disk(). So this could also use __fput_sync() if we were worried about EBUSY. But when it is called from a kernel thread it's always BLK_OPEN_READ so EBUSY can't really happen even if we do BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES or BLK_OPEN_EXCL. Otherwise it's called from an ioctl on the block device which is only called from userspace and can rely on task work. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-3-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-25block/ioctl: port blkdev_bszset() to fileChristian Brauner
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-2-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-25bdev: open block device as filesChristian Brauner
Add two new helpers to allow opening block devices as files. This is not the final infrastructure. This still opens the block device before opening a struct a file. Until we have removed all references to struct bdev_handle we can't switch the order: * Introduce blk_to_file_flags() to translate from block specific to flags usable to pen a new file. * Introduce bdev_file_open_by_{dev,path}(). * Introduce temporary sb_bdev_handle() helper to retrieve a struct bdev_handle from a block device file and update places that directly reference struct bdev_handle to rely on it. * Don't count block device openes against the number of open files. A bdev_file_open_by_{dev,path}() file is never installed into any file descriptor table. One idea that came to mind was to use kernel_tmpfile_open() which would require us to pass a path and it would then call do_dentry_open() going through the regular fops->open::blkdev_open() path. But then we're back to the problem of routing block specific flags such as BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES through the open path and would have to waste FMODE_* flags every time we add a new one. With this we can avoid using a flag bit and we have more leeway in how we open block devices from bdev_open_by_{dev,path}(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-1-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>