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2020-03-16KVM: x86: Move kvm_emulate.h into KVM's private directorySean Christopherson
Now that the emulation context is dynamically allocated and not embedded in struct kvm_vcpu, move its header, kvm_emulate.h, out of the public asm directory and into KVM's private x86 directory. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16KVM: x86: Dynamically allocate per-vCPU emulation contextSean Christopherson
Allocate the emulation context instead of embedding it in struct kvm_vcpu_arch. Dynamic allocation provides several benefits: - Shrinks the size x86 vcpus by ~2.5k bytes, dropping them back below the PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER threshold. - Allows for dropping the include of kvm_emulate.h from asm/kvm_host.h and moving kvm_emulate.h into KVM's private directory. - Allows a reducing KVM's attack surface by shrinking the amount of vCPU data that is exposed to usercopy. - Allows a future patch to disable the emulator entirely, which may or may not be a realistic endeavor. Mark the entire struct as valid for usercopy to maintain existing behavior with respect to hardened usercopy. Future patches can shrink the usercopy range to cover only what is necessary. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16KVM: x86: Move gpa_val and gpa_available into the emulator contextSean Christopherson
Move the GPA tracking into the emulator context now that the context is guaranteed to be initialized via __init_emulate_ctxt() prior to dereferencing gpa_{available,val}, i.e. now that seeing a stale gpa_available will also trigger a WARN due to an invalid context. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-20kvm/emulate: fix a -Werror=cast-function-typeQian Cai
arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c: In function 'x86_emulate_insn': arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:5686:22: error: cast between incompatible function types from 'int (*)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *)' to 'void (*)(struct fastop *)' [-Werror=cast-function-type] rc = fastop(ctxt, (fastop_t)ctxt->execute); Fix it by using an unnamed union of a (*execute) function pointer and a (*fastop) function pointer. Fixes: 3009afc6e39e ("KVM: x86: Use a typedef for fastop functions") Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-21KVM: x86: Add dedicated emulator helpers for querying CPUID featuresSean Christopherson
Add feature-specific helpers for querying guest CPUID support from the emulator instead of having the emulator do a full CPUID and perform its own bit tests. The primary motivation is to eliminate the emulator's usage of bit() so that future patches can add more extensive build-time assertions on the usage of bit() without having to expose yet more code to the emulator. Note, providing a generic guest_cpuid_has() to the emulator doesn't work due to the existing built-time assertions in guest_cpuid_has(), which require the feature being checked to be a compile-time constant. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-08-22x86: KVM: add xsetbv to the emulatorVitaly Kuznetsov
To avoid hardcoding xsetbv length to '3' we need to support decoding it in the emulator. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16KVM: x86: Open code kvm_set_hflagsSean Christopherson
Prepare for clearing HF_SMM_MASK prior to loading state from the SMRAM save state map, i.e. kvm_smm_changed() needs to be called after state has been loaded and so cannot be done automatically when setting hflags from RSM. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16KVM: x86: Load SMRAM in a single shot when leaving SMMSean Christopherson
RSM emulation is currently broken on VMX when the interrupted guest has CR4.VMXE=1. Rather than dance around the issue of HF_SMM_MASK being set when loading SMSTATE into architectural state, ideally RSM emulation itself would be reworked to clear HF_SMM_MASK prior to loading non-SMM architectural state. Ostensibly, the only motivation for having HF_SMM_MASK set throughout the loading of state from the SMRAM save state area is so that the memory accesses from GET_SMSTATE() are tagged with role.smm. Load all of the SMRAM save state area from guest memory at the beginning of RSM emulation, and load state from the buffer instead of reading guest memory one-by-one. This paves the way for clearing HF_SMM_MASK prior to loading state, and also aligns RSM with the enter_smm() behavior, which fills a buffer and writes SMRAM save state in a single go. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-09-27x86/kvm: Add Hygon Dhyana support to KVMPu Wen
The Hygon Dhyana CPU has the SVM feature as AMD family 17h does. So enable the KVM infrastructure support to it. Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com Cc: rkrcmar@redhat.com Cc: tglx@linutronix.de Cc: mingo@redhat.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: thomas.lendacky@amd.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/654dd12876149fba9561698eaf9fc15d030301f8.1537533369.git.puwen@hygon.cn
2018-06-12kvm: x86: use correct privilege level for sgdt/sidt/fxsave/fxrstor accessPaolo Bonzini
The functions that were used in the emulation of fxrstor, fxsave, sgdt and sidt were originally meant for task switching, and as such they did not check privilege levels. This is very bad when the same functions are used in the emulation of unprivileged instructions. This is CVE-2018-10853. The obvious fix is to add a new argument to ops->read_std and ops->write_std, which decides whether the access is a "system" access or should use the processor's CPL. Fixes: 129a72a0d3c8 ("KVM: x86: Introduce segmented_write_std", 2017-01-12) Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-05x86,kvm: remove KVM emulator get_fpu / put_fpuRik van Riel
Now that get_fpu and put_fpu do nothing, because the scheduler will automatically load and restore the guest FPU context for us while we are in this code (deep inside the vcpu_run main loop), we can get rid of the get_fpu and put_fpu hooks. Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-11-16Merge tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář: "First batch of KVM changes for 4.15 Common: - Python 3 support in kvm_stat - Accounting of slabs to kmemcg ARM: - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset ioctl - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic - More exact external abort matching logic PPC: - Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that is using the radix MMU mode; single threaded mode on POWER 9 is added as a pre-requisite - Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes - Fixes and cleanups s390: - Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto - New capability for AIS migration - Fixes x86: - Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs, and after-reset state - Refined dependencies for VMX features - Fixes for nested SMI injection - A lot of cleanups" * tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (89 commits) KVM: s390: provide a capability for AIS state migration KVM: s390: clear_io_irq() requests are not expected for adapter interrupts KVM: s390: abstract conversion between isc and enum irq_types KVM: s390: vsie: use common code functions for pinning KVM: s390: SIE considerations for AP Queue virtualization KVM: s390: document memory ordering for kvm_s390_vcpu_wakeup KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cosmetic post-merge cleanups KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abort KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET KVM: arm/arm64: Document KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Free caches when GITS_BASER Valid bit is cleared KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: New helper functions to free the caches KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Remove kvm_its_unmap_device arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps ...
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-12KVM: x86: introduce ISA specific SMM entry/exit callbacksLadi Prosek
Entering and exiting SMM may require ISA specific handling under certain circumstances. This commit adds two new callbacks with empty implementations. Actual functionality will be added in following commits. * pre_enter_smm() is to be called when injecting an SMM, before any SMM related vcpu state has been changed * pre_leave_smm() is to be called when emulating the RSM instruction, when the vcpu is in real mode and before any SMM related vcpu state has been restored Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-24KVM: x86: Add return value to kvm_cpuid().Yu Zhang
Return false in kvm_cpuid() when it fails to find the cpuid entry. Also, this routine(and its caller) is optimized with a new argument - check_limit, so that the check_cpuid_limit() fall back can be avoided. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-14KVM: async_pf: Force a nested vmexit if the injected #PF is async_pfWanpeng Li
Add an nested_apf field to vcpu->arch.exception to identify an async page fault, and constructs the expected vm-exit information fields. Force a nested VM exit from nested_vmx_check_exception() if the injected #PF is async page fault. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-06-22KVM: x86: fix singlestepping over syscallPaolo Bonzini
TF is handled a bit differently for syscall and sysret, compared to the other instructions: TF is checked after the instruction completes, so that the OS can disable #DB at a syscall by adding TF to FMASK. When the sysret is executed the #DB is taken "as if" the syscall insn just completed. KVM emulates syscall so that it can trap 32-bit syscall on Intel processors. Fix the behavior, otherwise you could get #DB on a user stack which is not nice. This does not affect Linux guests, as they use an IST or task gate for #DB. This fixes CVE-2017-7518. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-27KVM: x86: fix emulation of RSM and IRET instructionsLadi Prosek
On AMD, the effect of set_nmi_mask called by emulate_iret_real and em_rsm on hflags is reverted later on in x86_emulate_instruction where hflags are overwritten with ctxt->emul_flags (the kvm_set_hflags call). This manifests as a hang when rebooting Windows VMs with QEMU, OVMF, and >1 vcpu. Instead of trying to merge ctxt->emul_flags into vcpu->arch.hflags after an instruction is emulated, this commit deletes emul_flags altogether and makes the emulator access vcpu->arch.hflags using two new accessors. This way all changes, on the emulator side as well as in functions called from the emulator and accessing vcpu state with emul_to_vcpu, are preserved. More details on the bug and its manifestation with Windows and OVMF: It's a KVM bug in the interaction between SMI/SMM and NMI, specific to AMD. I believe that the SMM part explains why we started seeing this only with OVMF. KVM masks and unmasks NMI when entering and leaving SMM. When KVM emulates the RSM instruction in em_rsm, the set_nmi_mask call doesn't stick because later on in x86_emulate_instruction we overwrite arch.hflags with ctxt->emul_flags, effectively reverting the effect of the set_nmi_mask call. The AMD-specific hflag of interest here is HF_NMI_MASK. When rebooting the system, Windows sends an NMI IPI to all but the current cpu to shut them down. Only after all of them are parked in HLT will the initiating cpu finish the restart. If NMI is masked, other cpus never get the memo and the initiating cpu spins forever, waiting for hal!HalpInterruptProcessorsStarted to drop. That's the symptom we observe. Fixes: a584539b24b8 ("KVM: x86: pass the whole hflags field to emulator and back") Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-09kvm: svm: Use the hardware provided GPA instead of page walkTom Lendacky
When a guest causes a NPF which requires emulation, KVM sometimes walks the guest page tables to translate the GVA to a GPA. This is unnecessary most of the time on AMD hardware since the hardware provides the GPA in EXITINFO2. The only exception cases involve string operations involving rep or operations that use two memory locations. With rep, the GPA will only be the value of the initial NPF and with dual memory locations we won't know which memory address was translated into EXITINFO2. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-04KVM: x86: add read_phys to x86_emulate_opsRadim Krčmář
We want to read the physical memory when emulating RSM. X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED is returned on all errors for consistency with other helpers. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-04KVM: x86: stubs for SMM supportPaolo Bonzini
This patch adds the interface between x86.c and the emulator: the SMBASE register, a new emulator flag, the RSM instruction. It also adds a new request bit that will be used by the KVM_SMI ioctl. Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-04KVM: x86: pass the whole hflags field to emulator and backPaolo Bonzini
The hflags field will contain information about system management mode and will be useful for the emulator. Pass the entire field rather than just the guest-mode information. Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-26KVM: x86: IRET emulation does not clear NMI maskingNadav Amit
The IRET instruction should clear NMI masking, but the current implementation does not do so. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11KVM: emulate: put pointers in the fetch_cachePaolo Bonzini
This simplifies the code a bit, especially the overflow checks. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11KVM: emulate: do not initialize memoppBandan Das
rip_relative is only set if decode_modrm runs, and if you have ModRM you will also have a memopp. We can then access memopp unconditionally. Note that rip_relative cannot be hoisted up to decode_modrm, or you break "mov $0, xyz(%rip)". Also, move typecast on "out of range value" of mem.ea to decode_modrm. Together, all these optimizations save about 50 cycles on each emulated instructions (4-6%). Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> [Fix immediate operands with rip-relative addressing. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11KVM: emulate: rework seg_overrideBandan Das
x86_decode_insn already sets a default for seg_override, so remove it from the zeroed area. Also replace set/get functions with direct access to the field. Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11KVM: emulate: clean up initializations in init_decode_cacheBandan Das
A lot of initializations are unnecessary as they get set to appropriate values before actually being used. Optimize placement of fields in x86_emulate_ctxt Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11KVM: emulate: move init_decode_cache to emulate.cBandan Das
Core emulator functions all belong in emulator.c, x86 should have no knowledge of emulator internals Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11KVM: emulate: speed up emulated movesPaolo Bonzini
We can just blindly move all 16 bytes of ctxt->src's value to ctxt->dst. write_register_operand will take care of writing only the lower bytes. Avoiding a call to memcpy (the compiler optimizes it out) gains about 200 cycles on kvm-unit-tests for register-to-register moves, and makes them about as fast as arithmetic instructions. We could perhaps get a larger speedup by moving all instructions _except_ moves out of x86_emulate_insn, removing opcode_len, and replacing the switch statement with an inlined em_mov. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-09KVM: nSVM: Set correct port for IOIO interception evaluationJan Kiszka
Obtaining the port number from DX is bogus as a) there are immediate port accesses and b) user space may have changed the register content while processing the PIO access. Forward the correct value from the instruction emulator instead. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18KVM: x86: rdpmc emulation checks the counter incorrectlyNadav Amit
The rdpmc emulation checks that the counter (ECX) is not higher than 2, without taking into considerations bits 30:31 role (e.g., bit 30 marks whether the counter is fixed). The fix uses the pmu information for checking the validity of the pmu counter. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-22KVM: x86: drop set_rflags callbackPaolo Bonzini
Not needed anymore now that the CPL is computed directly during task switch. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-30kvm, emulator: Rename VendorSpecific flagBorislav Petkov
Call it EmulateOnUD which is exactly what we're trying to do with vendor-specific instructions. Rename ->only_vendor_specific_insn to something shorter, while at it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-30kvm, emulator: Use opcode lengthBorislav Petkov
Add a field to the current emulation context which contains the instruction opcode length. This will streamline handling of opcodes of different length. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-09-06KVM: emulator: optimize "rep ins" handlingGleb Natapov
Optimize "rep ins" by allowing emulator to write back more than one datum at a time. Introduce new operand type OP_MEM_STR which tells writeback() that dst contains pointer to an array that should be written back as opposite to just one data element. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-06KVM: emulator: make x86 emulation modes enum instead of definesGleb Natapov
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05KVM: x86 emulator: constify emulate_opsMathias Krause
We never change emulate_ops[] at runtime so it should be r/o. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-08-27KVM: x86 emulator: access GPRs on demandAvi Kivity
Instead of populating the entire register file, read in registers as they are accessed, and write back only the modified ones. This saves a VMREAD and VMWRITE on Intel (for rsp, since it is not usually used during emulation), and a two 128-byte copies for the registers. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-07-09KVM: x86 emulator: initialize memopAvi Kivity
memop is not initialized; this can lead to a two-byte operation following a 4-byte operation to see garbage values. Usually truncation fixes things fot us later on, but at least in one case (call abs) it doesn't. Fix by moving memop to the auto-initialized field area. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09KVM: x86 emulator: change ->get_cpuid() accessor to use the x86 semanticsAvi Kivity
Instead of getting an exact leaf, follow the spec and fall back to the last main leaf instead. This lets us easily emulate the cpuid instruction in the emulator. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-04-16KVM: x86 emulator: MMX supportAvi Kivity
General support for the MMX instruction set. Special care is taken to trap pending x87 exceptions so that they are properly reflected to the guest. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-03-08KVM: x86 emulator: Allow PM/VM86 switch during task switchKevin Wolf
Task switches can switch between Protected Mode and VM86. The current mode must be updated during the task switch emulation so that the new segment selectors are interpreted correctly. In order to let privilege checks succeed, rflags needs to be updated in the vcpu struct as this causes a CPL update. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08KVM: x86 emulator: Fix task switch privilege checksKevin Wolf
Currently, all task switches check privileges against the DPL of the TSS. This is only correct for jmp/call to a TSS. If a task gate is used, the DPL of this take gate is used for the check instead. Exceptions, external interrupts and iret shouldn't perform any check. [avi: kill kvm-kmod remnants] Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-02-01KVM: x86: fix missing checks in syscall emulationStephan Bärwolf
On hosts without this patch, 32bit guests will crash (and 64bit guests may behave in a wrong way) for example by simply executing following nasm-demo-application: [bits 32] global _start SECTION .text _start: syscall (I tested it with winxp and linux - both always crashed) Disassembly of section .text: 00000000 <_start>: 0: 0f 05 syscall The reason seems a missing "invalid opcode"-trap (int6) for the syscall opcode "0f05", which is not available on Intel CPUs within non-longmodes, as also on some AMD CPUs within legacy-mode. (depending on CPU vendor, MSR_EFER and cpuid) Because previous mentioned OSs may not engage corresponding syscall target-registers (STAR, LSTAR, CSTAR), they remain NULL and (non trapping) syscalls are leading to multiple faults and finally crashs. Depending on the architecture (AMD or Intel) pretended by guests, various checks according to vendor's documentation are implemented to overcome the current issue and behave like the CPUs physical counterparts. [mtosatti: cleanup/beautify code] Signed-off-by: Stephan Baerwolf <stephan.baerwolf@tu-ilmenau.de> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-02-01KVM: x86: extend "struct x86_emulate_ops" with "get_cpuid"Stephan Bärwolf
In order to be able to proceed checks on CPU-specific properties within the emulator, function "get_cpuid" is introduced. With "get_cpuid" it is possible to virtually call the guests "cpuid"-opcode without changing the VM's context. [mtosatti: cleanup/beautify code] Signed-off-by: Stephan Baerwolf <stephan.baerwolf@tu-ilmenau.de> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-12-27KVM: x86 emulator: implement RDPMC (0F 33)Avi Kivity
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27KVM: x86: retry non-page-table writing instructionsXiao Guangrong
If the emulation is caused by #PF and it is non-page_table writing instruction, it means the VM-EXIT is caused by shadow page protected, we can zap the shadow page and retry this instruction directly The idea is from Avi Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-09-25KVM: x86 emulator: expand decode flags to 64 bitsAvi Kivity
Unifiying the operands means not taking advantage of the fact that some operand types can only go into certain operands (for example, DI can only be used by the destination), so we need more bits to hold the operand type. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25KVM: x86 emulator: move memop, memopp into emulation contextAvi Kivity
Simplifies further generalization of decode. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12KVM: x86 emulator: fold decode_cache into x86_emulate_ctxtAvi Kivity
This saves a lot of pointless casts x86_emulate_ctxt and decode_cache. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>