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2023-05-16arm64: Also reset KASAN tag if page is not PG_mte_taggedPeter Collingbourne
Consider the following sequence of events: 1) A page in a PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE VMA is faulted. 2) Page migration allocates a page with the KASAN allocator, causing it to receive a non-match-all tag, and uses it to replace the page faulted in 1. 3) The program uses mprotect() to enable PROT_MTE on the page faulted in 1. As a result of step 3, we are left with a non-match-all tag for a page with tags accessible to userspace, which can lead to the same kind of tag check faults that commit e74a68468062 ("arm64: Reset KASAN tag in copy_highpage with HW tags only") intended to fix. The general invariant that we have for pages in a VMA with VM_MTE_ALLOWED is that they cannot have a non-match-all tag. As a result of step 2, the invariant is broken. This means that the fix in the referenced commit was incomplete and we also need to reset the tag for pages without PG_mte_tagged. Fixes: e5b8d9218951 ("arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15 Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I7409cdd41acbcb215c2a7417c1e50d37b875beff Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230420210945.2313627-1-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-05-16arm64/mm: mark private VM_FAULT_X defines as vm_fault_tMin-Hua Chen
This patch fixes several sparse warnings for fault.c: arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:493:24: sparse: warning: incorrect type in return expression (different base types) arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:493:24: sparse: expected restricted vm_fault_t arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:493:24: sparse: got int arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:501:32: sparse: warning: incorrect type in return expression (different base types) arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:501:32: sparse: expected restricted vm_fault_t arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:501:32: sparse: got int arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:503:32: sparse: warning: incorrect type in return expression (different base types) arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:503:32: sparse: expected restricted vm_fault_t arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:503:32: sparse: got int arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:511:24: sparse: warning: incorrect type in return expression (different base types) arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:511:24: sparse: expected restricted vm_fault_t arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:511:24: sparse: got int arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:670:13: sparse: warning: restricted vm_fault_t degrades to integer arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:670:13: sparse: warning: restricted vm_fault_t degrades to integer arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:713:39: sparse: warning: restricted vm_fault_t degrades to integer Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Min-Hua Chen <minhuadotchen@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502151909.128810-1-minhuadotchen@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-05-04Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "A few arm64 fixes that came in during the merge window for -rc1. The main thing is restoring the pointer authentication hwcaps, which disappeared during some recent refactoring - Fix regression in CPU erratum workaround when disabling the MMU - Fix detection of pointer authentication hwcaps - Avoid writeable, executable ELF sections in vmlinux" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: lds: move .got section out of .text arm64: kernel: remove SHF_WRITE|SHF_EXECINSTR from .idmap.text arm64: cpufeature: Fix pointer auth hwcaps arm64: Fix label placement in record_mmu_state()
2023-05-02arm64: kernel: remove SHF_WRITE|SHF_EXECINSTR from .idmap.textndesaulniers@google.com
commit d54170812ef1 ("arm64: fix .idmap.text assertion for large kernels") modified some of the section assembler directives that declare .idmap.text to be SHF_ALLOC instead of SHF_ALLOC|SHF_WRITE|SHF_EXECINSTR. This patch fixes up the remaining stragglers that were left behind. Add Fixes tag so that this doesn't precede related change in stable. Fixes: d54170812ef1 ("arm64: fix .idmap.text assertion for large kernels") Reported-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230428-awx-v2-1-b197ffa16edc@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-04-27Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of switching from a user process to a kernel thread. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav. - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky. - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the alteration of memcg userspace tunables. - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig: - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page() - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap backing. Use `mount -o noswap'. - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing some scalability benefits. - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its operations O(1) rather than O(n). - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd, permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes. - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its unintuitive meaning. - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature, which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte. - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge(): cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test harness. - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes. - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c. - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more. - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases. - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge(). - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code. - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults. - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to per-VMA locking. - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads. - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig logic. - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a chunk of memory if zswap is not being used. - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing. - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged, userfaultfd and shmem. - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related code paths. - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's testing of our pte state changing. - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it. - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd selftests. - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting. - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the selftests/mm code. - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned pages. - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time. - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a per-process and per-cgroup basis. * tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits) mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file() sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area() hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map() maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area() mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs mm: add new api to enable ksm per process mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma() lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list() fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper ...
2023-04-20Merge branch 'for-next/mm' into for-next/coreWill Deacon
* for-next/mm: arm64: mm: always map fixmap at page granularity arm64: mm: move fixmap code to its own file arm64: add FIXADDR_TOT_{START,SIZE} Revert "Revert "arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from arch_dma_prep_coherent()"" arm: uaccess: Remove memcpy_page_flushcache() mm,kfence: decouple kfence from page granularity mapping judgement
2023-04-11arm64: kdump: defer the crashkernel reservation for platforms with no DMA ↵Baoquan He
memory zones In commit 031495635b46 ("arm64: Do not defer reserve_crashkernel() for platforms with no DMA memory zones"), reserve_crashkernel() is called much earlier in arm64_memblock_init() to avoid causing base apge mapping on platforms with no DMA meomry zones. With taking off protection on crashkernel memory region, no need to call reserve_crashkernel() specially in advance. The deferred invocation of reserve_crashkernel() in bootmem_init() can cover all cases. So revert the whole commit now. Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407011507.17572-4-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-04-11arm64: kdump: do not map crashkernel region specificallyBaoquan He
After taking off the protection functions on crashkernel memory region, there's no need to map crashkernel region with page granularity during linear mapping. With this change, the system can make use of block or section mapping on linear region to largely improve perforcemence during system bootup and running. Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407011507.17572-3-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-04-11arm64: mm: always map fixmap at page granularityMark Rutland
Today the fixmap code largely maps elements at PAGE_SIZE granularity, but we special-case the FDT mapping such that it can be mapped with 2M block mappings when 4K pages are in use. The original rationale for this was simplicity, but it has some unfortunate side-effects, and complicates portions of the fixmap code (i.e. is not so simple after all). The FDT can be up to 2M in size but is only required to have 8-byte alignment, and so it may straddle a 2M boundary. Thus when using 2M block mappings we may map up to 4M of memory surrounding the FDT. This is unfortunate as most of that memory will be unrelated to the FDT, and any pages which happen to share a 2M block with the FDT will by mapped with Normal Write-Back Cacheable attributes, which might not be what we want elsewhere (e.g. for carve-outs using Non-Cacheable attributes). The logic to handle mapping the FDT with 2M blocks requires some special cases in the fixmap code, and ties it to the early page table configuration by virtue of the SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT and SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE constants used to determine the granularity used to map the FDT. This patch simplifies the FDT logic and removes the unnecessary mappings of surrounding pages by always mapping the FDT at page granularity as with all other fixmap mappings. To do so we statically reserve multiple PTE tables to cover the fixmap VA range. Since the FDT can be at most 2M, for 4K pages we only need to allocate a single additional PTE table, and for 16K and 64K pages the existing single PTE table is sufficient. The PTE table allocation scales with the number of slots reserved in the fixmap, and so this also makes it easier to add more fixmap entries if we require those in future. Our VA layout means that the fixmap will always fall within a single PMD table (and consequently, within a single PUD/P4D/PGD entry), which we can verify at compile time with a static_assert(). With that assert a number of runtime warnings become impossible, and are removed. I've boot-tested this patch with both 4K and 64K pages. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230406152759.4164229-4-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-04-11arm64: mm: move fixmap code to its own fileMark Rutland
Over time, arm64's mm/mmu.c has become increasingly large and painful to navigate. Move the fixmap code to its own file where it can be understood in isolation. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230406152759.4164229-3-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-04-11arm64: add FIXADDR_TOT_{START,SIZE}Mark Rutland
Currently arm64's FIXADDR_{START,SIZE} definitions only cover the runtime fixmap slots (and not the boot-time fixmap slots), but the code for creating the fixmap assumes that these definitions cover the entire fixmap range. This means that the ptdump boundaries are reported in a misleading way, missing the VA region of the runtime slots. In theory this could also cause the fixmap creation to go wrong if the boot-time fixmap slots end up spilling into a separate PMD entry, though luckily this is not currently the case in any configuration. While it seems like we could extend FIXADDR_{START,SIZE} to cover the entire fixmap area, core code relies upon these *only* covering the runtime slots. For example, fix_to_virt() and virt_to_fix() try to reject manipulation of the boot-time slots based upon FIXADDR_{START,SIZE}, while __fix_to_virt() and __virt_to_fix() can handle any fixmap slot. This patch follows the lead of x86 in commit: 55f49fcb879fbeeb ("x86/mm: Fix overlap of i386 CPU_ENTRY_AREA with FIX_BTMAP") ... and add new FIXADDR_TOT_{START,SIZE} definitions which cover the entire fixmap area, using these for the fixmap creation and ptdump code. As the boot-time fixmap slots are now rejected by fix_to_virt(), the early_fixmap_init() code is changed to consistently use __fix_to_virt(), as it already does in a few cases. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230406152759.4164229-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-04-05arm64/mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling firstSuren Baghdasaryan
Attempt VMA lock-based page fault handling first, and fall back to the existing mmap_lock-based handling if that fails. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-31-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-03-30Revert "Revert "arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from ↵Will Deacon
arch_dma_prep_coherent()"" This reverts commit b7d9aae404841d9999b7476170867ae441e948d2. With the Qualcomm remoteproc driver now modified to use a carveout memory region in 57f72170a2b2 ("remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Use a carveout to authenticate modem headers"), we can reinstate c44094eee32f ("arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from arch_dma_prep_coherent()") which relaxes the arm64 implementation of arch_dma_prep_coherent() to perform only a data cache clean operation, rather than a clean-and-invalidate. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-03-27mm,kfence: decouple kfence from page granularity mapping judgementZhenhua Huang
Kfence only needs its pool to be mapped as page granularity, if it is inited early. Previous judgement was a bit over protected. From [1], Mark suggested to "just map the KFENCE region a page granularity". So I decouple it from judgement and do page granularity mapping for kfence pool only. Need to be noticed that late init of kfence pool still requires page granularity mapping. Page granularity mapping in theory cost more(2M per 1GB) memory on arm64 platform. Like what I've tested on QEMU(emulated 1GB RAM) with gki_defconfig, also turning off rodata protection: Before: [root@liebao ]# cat /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 999484 kB After: [root@liebao ]# cat /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 1001480 kB To implement this, also relocate the kfence pool allocation before the linear mapping setting up, arm64_kfence_alloc_pool is to allocate phys addr, __kfence_pool is to be set after linear mapping set up. LINK: [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/Y+IsdrvDNILA59UN@FVFF77S0Q05N/ Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1679066974-690-1-git-send-email-quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-03-02Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas: - In copy_highpage(), only reset the tag of the destination pointer if KASAN_HW_TAGS is enabled so that user-space MTE does not interfere with KASAN_SW_TAGS (which relies on top-byte-ignore). - Remove warning if SME is detected without SVE, the kernel can cope with such configuration (though none in the field currently). - In cfi_handler(), pass the ESR_EL1 value to die() for consistency with other die() callers. - Disable HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP on arm64 since the pte manipulation from the generic vmemmap_remap_pte() does not follow the required ARM break-before-make sequence (clear the pte, flush the TLBs, set the new pte). It may be re-enabled once this sequence is sorted. - Fix possible memory leak in the arm64 ACPI code if the SMCCC version and conduit checks fail. - Forbid CALL_OPS with CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE since gcc ignores -falign-functions=N with -Os. - Don't pretend KASLR is enabled if offset < MIN_KIMG_ALIGN as no randomisation would actually take place. * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: kaslr: don't pretend KASLR is enabled if offset < MIN_KIMG_ALIGN arm64: ftrace: forbid CALL_OPS with CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE arm64: acpi: Fix possible memory leak of ffh_ctxt arm64: mm: hugetlb: Disable HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP arm64: pass ESR_ELx to die() of cfi_handler arm64/fpsimd: Remove warning for SME without SVE arm64: Reset KASAN tag in copy_highpage with HW tags only
2023-02-23Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit. - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset() thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition related to PMD unsharing. - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work. - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter". These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work. - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap"). - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple tree". - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global reclaim. - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups". - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library function in the series "remove generic_writepages". - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in his series "Some small improvements for compaction". - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his series "Get rid of tail page fields". - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap PTEs". - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC". - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable". - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of writeable+executable mappings. The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)". - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF". - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve". - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error statistics". - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during compaction". - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series "cleanup vfree and vunmap". - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths series "remove ->rw_page". - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()". - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions". - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()" - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas". - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP". - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface". - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes and clean-ups" series. - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing". - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes". * tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits) include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range() mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page() mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb() mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page() mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru() objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled() sh: initialize max_mapnr m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size() maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move ...
2023-02-22arm64: Reset KASAN tag in copy_highpage with HW tags onlyPeter Collingbourne
During page migration, the copy_highpage function is used to copy the page data to the target page. If the source page is a userspace page with MTE tags, the KASAN tag of the target page must have the match-all tag in order to avoid tag check faults during subsequent accesses to the page by the kernel. However, the target page may have been allocated in a number of ways, some of which will use the KASAN allocator and will therefore end up setting the KASAN tag to a non-match-all tag. Therefore, update the target page's KASAN tag to match the source page. We ended up unintentionally fixing this issue as a result of a bad merge conflict resolution between commit e059853d14ca ("arm64: mte: Fix/clarify the PG_mte_tagged semantics") and commit 20794545c146 ("arm64: kasan: Revert "arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags""), which preserved a tag reset for PG_mte_tagged pages which was considered to be unnecessary at the time. Because SW tags KASAN uses separate tag storage, update the code to only reset the tags when HW tags KASAN is enabled. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/If303d8a709438d3ff5af5fd85706505830f52e0c Reported-by: "Kuan-Ying Lee (李冠穎)" <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1 Fixes: 20794545c146 ("arm64: kasan: Revert "arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags"") Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230215050911.1433132-1-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2023-02-21Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - Support for arm64 SME 2 and 2.1. SME2 introduces a new 512-bit architectural register (ZT0, for the look-up table feature) that Linux needs to save/restore - Include TPIDR2 in the signal context and add the corresponding kselftests - Perf updates: Arm SPEv1.2 support, HiSilicon uncore PMU updates, ACPI support to the Marvell DDR and TAD PMU drivers, reset DTM_PMU_CONFIG (ARM CMN) at probe time - Support for DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS on arm64 - Permit EFI boot with MMU and caches on. Instead of cleaning the entire loaded kernel image to the PoC and disabling the MMU and caches before branching to the kernel bare metal entry point, leave the MMU and caches enabled and rely on EFI's cacheable 1:1 mapping of all of system RAM to populate the initial page tables - Expose the AArch32 (compat) ELF_HWCAP features to user in an arm64 kernel (the arm32 kernel only defines the values) - Harden the arm64 shadow call stack pointer handling: stash the shadow stack pointer in the task struct on interrupt, load it directly from this structure - Signal handling cleanups to remove redundant validation of size information and avoid reading the same data from userspace twice - Refactor the hwcap macros to make use of the automatically generated ID registers. It should make new hwcaps writing less error prone - Further arm64 sysreg conversion and some fixes - arm64 kselftest fixes and improvements - Pointer authentication cleanups: don't sign leaf functions, unify asm-arch manipulation - Pseudo-NMI code generation optimisations - Minor fixes for SME and TPIDR2 handling - Miscellaneous updates: ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER is now selectable, replace strtobool() to kstrtobool() in the cpufeature.c code, apply dynamic shadow call stack in two passes, intercept pfn changes in set_pte_at() without the required break-before-make sequence, attempt to dump all instructions on unhandled kernel faults * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (130 commits) arm64: fix .idmap.text assertion for large kernels kselftest/arm64: Don't require FA64 for streaming SVE+ZA tests kselftest/arm64: Copy whole EXTRA context arm64: kprobes: Drop ID map text from kprobes blacklist perf: arm_spe: Print the version of SPE detected perf: arm_spe: Add support for SPEv1.2 inverted event filtering perf: Add perf_event_attr::config3 arm64/sme: Fix __finalise_el2 SMEver check drivers/perf: fsl_imx8_ddr_perf: Remove set-but-not-used variable arm64/signal: Only read new data when parsing the ZT context arm64/signal: Only read new data when parsing the ZA context arm64/signal: Only read new data when parsing the SVE context arm64/signal: Avoid rereading context frame sizes arm64/signal: Make interface for restore_fpsimd_context() consistent arm64/signal: Remove redundant size validation from parse_user_sigframe() arm64/signal: Don't redundantly verify FPSIMD magic arm64/cpufeature: Use helper macros to specify hwcaps arm64/cpufeature: Always use symbolic name for feature value in hwcaps arm64/sysreg: Initial unsigned annotations for ID registers arm64/sysreg: Initial annotation of signed ID registers ...
2023-02-10Merge branches 'for-next/sysreg', 'for-next/sme', 'for-next/kselftest', ↵Catalin Marinas
'for-next/misc', 'for-next/sme2', 'for-next/tpidr2', 'for-next/scs', 'for-next/compat-hwcap', 'for-next/ftrace', 'for-next/efi-boot-mmu-on', 'for-next/ptrauth' and 'for-next/pseudo-nmi', remote-tracking branch 'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core * arm64/for-next/perf: perf: arm_spe: Print the version of SPE detected perf: arm_spe: Add support for SPEv1.2 inverted event filtering perf: Add perf_event_attr::config3 drivers/perf: fsl_imx8_ddr_perf: Remove set-but-not-used variable perf: arm_spe: Support new SPEv1.2/v8.7 'not taken' event perf: arm_spe: Use new PMSIDR_EL1 register enums perf: arm_spe: Drop BIT() and use FIELD_GET/PREP accessors arm64/sysreg: Convert SPE registers to automatic generation arm64: Drop SYS_ from SPE register defines perf: arm_spe: Use feature numbering for PMSEVFR_EL1 defines perf/marvell: Add ACPI support to TAD uncore driver perf/marvell: Add ACPI support to DDR uncore driver perf/arm-cmn: Reset DTM_PMU_CONFIG at probe drivers/perf: hisi: Extract initialization of "cpa_pmu->pmu" drivers/perf: hisi: Simplify the parameters of hisi_pmu_init() drivers/perf: hisi: Advertise the PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE capability * for-next/sysreg: : arm64 sysreg and cpufeature fixes/updates KVM: arm64: Use symbolic definition for ISR_EL1.A arm64/sysreg: Add definition of ISR_EL1 arm64/sysreg: Add definition for ICC_NMIAR1_EL1 arm64/cpufeature: Remove 4 bit assumption in ARM64_FEATURE_MASK() arm64/sysreg: Fix errors in 32 bit enumeration values arm64/cpufeature: Fix field sign for DIT hwcap detection * for-next/sme: : SME-related updates arm64/sme: Optimise SME exit on syscall entry arm64/sme: Don't use streaming mode to probe the maximum SME VL arm64/ptrace: Use system_supports_tpidr2() to check for TPIDR2 support * for-next/kselftest: (23 commits) : arm64 kselftest fixes and improvements kselftest/arm64: Don't require FA64 for streaming SVE+ZA tests kselftest/arm64: Copy whole EXTRA context kselftest/arm64: Fix enumeration of systems without 128 bit SME for SSVE+ZA kselftest/arm64: Fix enumeration of systems without 128 bit SME kselftest/arm64: Don't require FA64 for streaming SVE tests kselftest/arm64: Limit the maximum VL we try to set via ptrace kselftest/arm64: Correct buffer size for SME ZA storage kselftest/arm64: Remove the local NUM_VL definition kselftest/arm64: Verify simultaneous SSVE and ZA context generation kselftest/arm64: Verify that SSVE signal context has SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM set kselftest/arm64: Remove spurious comment from MTE test Makefile kselftest/arm64: Support build of MTE tests with clang kselftest/arm64: Initialise current at build time in signal tests kselftest/arm64: Don't pass headers to the compiler as source kselftest/arm64: Remove redundant _start labels from FP tests kselftest/arm64: Fix .pushsection for strings in FP tests kselftest/arm64: Run BTI selftests on systems without BTI kselftest/arm64: Fix test numbering when skipping tests kselftest/arm64: Skip non-power of 2 SVE vector lengths in fp-stress kselftest/arm64: Only enumerate power of two VLs in syscall-abi ... * for-next/misc: : Miscellaneous arm64 updates arm64/mm: Intercept pfn changes in set_pte_at() Documentation: arm64: correct spelling arm64: traps: attempt to dump all instructions arm64: Apply dynamic shadow call stack patching in two passes arm64: el2_setup.h: fix spelling typo in comments arm64: Kconfig: fix spelling arm64: cpufeature: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool() arm64: Avoid repeated AA64MMFR1_EL1 register read on pagefault path arm64: make ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER selectable * for-next/sme2: (23 commits) : Support for arm64 SME 2 and 2.1 arm64/sme: Fix __finalise_el2 SMEver check kselftest/arm64: Remove redundant _start labels from zt-test kselftest/arm64: Add coverage of SME 2 and 2.1 hwcaps kselftest/arm64: Add coverage of the ZT ptrace regset kselftest/arm64: Add SME2 coverage to syscall-abi kselftest/arm64: Add test coverage for ZT register signal frames kselftest/arm64: Teach the generic signal context validation about ZT kselftest/arm64: Enumerate SME2 in the signal test utility code kselftest/arm64: Cover ZT in the FP stress test kselftest/arm64: Add a stress test program for ZT0 arm64/sme: Add hwcaps for SME 2 and 2.1 features arm64/sme: Implement ZT0 ptrace support arm64/sme: Implement signal handling for ZT arm64/sme: Implement context switching for ZT0 arm64/sme: Provide storage for ZT0 arm64/sme: Add basic enumeration for SME2 arm64/sme: Enable host kernel to access ZT0 arm64/sme: Manually encode ZT0 load and store instructions arm64/esr: Document ISS for ZT0 being disabled arm64/sme: Document SME 2 and SME 2.1 ABI ... * for-next/tpidr2: : Include TPIDR2 in the signal context kselftest/arm64: Add test case for TPIDR2 signal frame records kselftest/arm64: Add TPIDR2 to the set of known signal context records arm64/signal: Include TPIDR2 in the signal context arm64/sme: Document ABI for TPIDR2 signal information * for-next/scs: : arm64: harden shadow call stack pointer handling arm64: Stash shadow stack pointer in the task struct on interrupt arm64: Always load shadow stack pointer directly from the task struct * for-next/compat-hwcap: : arm64: Expose compat ARMv8 AArch32 features (HWCAPs) arm64: Add compat hwcap SSBS arm64: Add compat hwcap SB arm64: Add compat hwcap I8MM arm64: Add compat hwcap ASIMDBF16 arm64: Add compat hwcap ASIMDFHM arm64: Add compat hwcap ASIMDDP arm64: Add compat hwcap FPHP and ASIMDHP * for-next/ftrace: : Add arm64 support for DYNAMICE_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS arm64: avoid executing padding bytes during kexec / hibernation arm64: Implement HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS arm64: ftrace: Update stale comment arm64: patching: Add aarch64_insn_write_literal_u64() arm64: insn: Add helpers for BTI arm64: Extend support for CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT ACPI: Don't build ACPICA with '-Os' Compiler attributes: GCC cold function alignment workarounds ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS * for-next/efi-boot-mmu-on: : Permit arm64 EFI boot with MMU and caches on arm64: kprobes: Drop ID map text from kprobes blacklist arm64: head: Switch endianness before populating the ID map efi: arm64: enter with MMU and caches enabled arm64: head: Clean the ID map and the HYP text to the PoC if needed arm64: head: avoid cache invalidation when entering with the MMU on arm64: head: record the MMU state at primary entry arm64: kernel: move identity map out of .text mapping arm64: head: Move all finalise_el2 calls to after __enable_mmu * for-next/ptrauth: : arm64 pointer authentication cleanup arm64: pauth: don't sign leaf functions arm64: unify asm-arch manipulation * for-next/pseudo-nmi: : Pseudo-NMI code generation optimisations arm64: irqflags: use alternative branches for pseudo-NMI logic arm64: add ARM64_HAS_GIC_PRIO_RELAXED_SYNC cpucap arm64: make ARM64_HAS_GIC_PRIO_MASKING depend on ARM64_HAS_GIC_CPUIF_SYSREGS arm64: rename ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING to ARM64_HAS_GIC_PRIO_MASKING arm64: rename ARM64_HAS_SYSREG_GIC_CPUIF to ARM64_HAS_GIC_CPUIF_SYSREGS
2023-02-02mm: add vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Replace alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable(). The main difference is returning a folio containing a single page instead of returning the page, but take the opportunity to rename the function to match other allocation functions a little better and rewrite the documentation to place more emphasis on the zeroing rather than the highmem aspect. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230116191813.2145215-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-31arm64/mm: Intercept pfn changes in set_pte_at()Anshuman Khandual
Changing pfn on a user page table mapped entry, without first going through break-before-make (BBM) procedure is unsafe. This just updates set_pte_at() to intercept such changes, via an updated pgattr_change_is_safe(). This new check happens via __check_racy_pte_update(), which has now been renamed as __check_safe_pte_update(). Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230130121457.1607675-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2023-01-24efi: arm64: enter with MMU and caches enabledArd Biesheuvel
Instead of cleaning the entire loaded kernel image to the PoC and disabling the MMU and caches before branching to the kernel's bare metal entry point, we can leave the MMU and caches enabled, and rely on EFI's cacheable 1:1 mapping of all of system RAM (which is mandated by the spec) to populate the initial page tables. This removes the need for managing coherency in software, which is tedious and error prone. Note that we still need to clean the executable region of the image to the PoU if this is required for I/D coherency, but only if we actually decided to move the image in memory, as otherwise, this will have been taken care of by the loader. This change affects both the builtin EFI stub as well as the zboot decompressor, which now carries the entire EFI stub along with the decompression code and the compressed image. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111102236.1430401-7-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2023-01-24arm64: kernel: move identity map out of .text mappingArd Biesheuvel
Reorganize the ID map slightly so that only code that is executed with the MMU off or via the 1:1 mapping remains. This allows us to move the identity map out of the .text segment, as it will no longer need executable permissions via the kernel mapping. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111102236.1430401-3-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2023-01-06arm64: errata: Workaround possible Cortex-A715 [ESR|FAR]_ELx corruptionAnshuman Khandual
If a Cortex-A715 cpu sees a page mapping permissions change from executable to non-executable, it may corrupt the ESR_ELx and FAR_ELx registers, on the next instruction abort caused by permission fault. Only user-space does executable to non-executable permission transition via mprotect() system call which calls ptep_modify_prot_start() and ptep_modify _prot_commit() helpers, while changing the page mapping. The platform code can override these helpers via __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION. Work around the problem via doing a break-before-make TLB invalidation, for all executable user space mappings, that go through mprotect() system call. This overrides ptep_modify_prot_start() and ptep_modify_prot_commit(), via defining HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION on the platform thus giving an opportunity to intercept user space exec mappings, and do the necessary TLB invalidation. Similar interceptions are also implemented for HugeTLB. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230102061651.34745-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-12-16Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: - Fix Kconfig dependencies to re-allow the enabling of function graph tracer and shadow call stacks at the same time. - Revert the workaround for CPU erratum #2645198 since the CONFIG_ guards were incorrect and the code has therefore not seen any real exposure in -next. * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: Revert "arm64: errata: Workaround possible Cortex-A715 [ESR|FAR]_ELx corruption" ftrace: Allow WITH_ARGS flavour of graph tracer with shadow call stack
2022-12-15Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM64: - Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are dirtied by something other than a vcpu. - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay page table reclaim and giving better performance under load. - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge commit 382b5b87a97d: "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as races on the tags being initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as well as the lack of support for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved. Patches from Catalin Marinas and Peter Collingbourne"). - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private. - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that actually exist out there. - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages. - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no good merge window would be complete without those. s390: - Second batch of the lazy destroy patches - First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address support - Removal of a unused function x86: - Allow compiling out SMM support - Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format - Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area - Respond to generic signals during slow page faults - Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata fix. - Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change - Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests - Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2 guest running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor) - Advertise several new Intel features - x86 Xen-for-KVM: - Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary - Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured - Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll - Notable x86 fixes and cleanups: - One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0). - Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02. - Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64. - Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective of the current guest CPUID. - Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency. - Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported - Remove unnecessary exports Generic: - Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks Selftests: - Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when running on bare metal. - Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what is unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message. - Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests - Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test. - Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress". - Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress tests. - Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for running SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests. - Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually be used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs. Intel). - A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking. - x86-specific selftest changes: - Clean up x86's page table management. - Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a related test to cover generic emulation failure. - Clean up the nEPT support checks. - Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values. - Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent conversions to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard against similar bugs in the future. Anything that tiggers caching of KVM's supported CPUID, kvm_cpu_has() in this case, effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if the caching occurs before the test opts in via prctl(). Documentation: - Remove deleted ioctls from documentation - Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter. - Various fixes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (361 commits) KVM: x86: Add proper ReST tables for userspace MSR exits/flags KVM: selftests: Allocate ucall pool from MEM_REGION_DATA KVM: arm64: selftests: Align VA space allocator with TTBR0 KVM: arm64: Fix benign bug with incorrect use of VA_BITS KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix period computation for 64bit counters with 32bit overflow KVM: x86: Advertise that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported KVM: x86: remove unnecessary exports KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "probabalistic" -> "probabilistic" tools: KVM: selftests: Convert clear/set_bit() to actual atomics tools: Drop "atomic_" prefix from atomic test_and_set_bit() tools: Drop conflicting non-atomic test_and_{clear,set}_bit() helpers KVM: selftests: Use non-atomic clear/set bit helpers in KVM tests perf tools: Use dedicated non-atomic clear/set bit helpers tools: Take @bit as an "unsigned long" in {clear,set}_bit() helpers KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable single-step without a "full" ucall() KVM: x86: fix APICv/x2AVIC disabled when vm reboot by itself KVM: Remove stale comment about KVM_REQ_UNHALT KVM: Add missing arch for KVM_CREATE_DEVICE and KVM_{SET,GET}_DEVICE_ATTR KVM: Reference to kvm_userspace_memory_region in doc and comments KVM: Delete all references to removed KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS ioctl ...
2022-12-15Revert "arm64: errata: Workaround possible Cortex-A715 [ESR|FAR]_ELx corruption"Will Deacon
This reverts commit 44ecda71fd8a70185c270f5914ac563827fe1d4c. All versions of this patch on the mailing list, including the version that ended up getting merged, have portions of code guarded by the non-existent CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_2645198 option. Although Anshuman says he tested the code with some additional debug changes [1], I'm hesitant to fix the CONFIG option and light up a bunch of code right before I (and others) disappear for the end of year holidays, during which time we won't be around to deal with any fallout. So revert the change for now. We can bring back a fixed, tested version for a later -rc when folks are thinking about things other than trees and turkeys. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/b6f61241-e436-5db1-1053-3b441080b8d6@arm.com Reported-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215094811.23188-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-12-13Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword. This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and memory section removal for huge pages - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it and making it more efficient - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and David Hildenbrand - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which didn't work very well anyway - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain enabled during per-cpu page allocations - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of pagecache - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW breaking - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's zsmalloc backend - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in file[map]_write_and_wait_range() - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang Chen - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several filesystems. They only need .writepages() - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target beancounting - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit machines - Many singleton patches, as usual * tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits) mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment kmsan: fix memcpy tests mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry() mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until() mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure omfs: remove ->writepage jfs: remove ->writepage ...
2022-12-13Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v6.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel: "Another fairly sizable pull request, by EFI subsystem standards. Most of the work was done by me, some of it in collaboration with the distro and bootloader folks (GRUB, systemd-boot), where the main focus has been on removing pointless per-arch differences in the way EFI boots a Linux kernel. - Refactor the zboot code so that it incorporates all the EFI stub logic, rather than calling the decompressed kernel as a EFI app. - Add support for initrd= command line option to x86 mixed mode. - Allow initrd= to be used with arbitrary EFI accessible file systems instead of just the one the kernel itself was loaded from. - Move some x86-only handling and manipulation of the EFI memory map into arch/x86, as it is not used anywhere else. - More flexible handling of any random seeds provided by the boot environment (i.e., systemd-boot) so that it becomes available much earlier during the boot. - Allow improved arch-agnostic EFI support in loaders, by setting a uniform baseline of supported features, and adding a generic magic number to the DOS/PE header. This should allow loaders such as GRUB or systemd-boot to reduce the amount of arch-specific handling substantially. - (arm64) Run EFI runtime services from a dedicated stack, and use it to recover from synchronous exceptions that might occur in the firmware code. - (arm64) Ensure that we don't allocate memory outside of the 48-bit addressable physical range. - Make EFI pstore record size configurable - Add support for decoding CXL specific CPER records" * tag 'efi-next-for-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (43 commits) arm64: efi: Recover from synchronous exceptions occurring in firmware arm64: efi: Execute runtime services from a dedicated stack arm64: efi: Limit allocations to 48-bit addressable physical region efi: Put Linux specific magic number in the DOS header efi: libstub: Always enable initrd command line loader and bump version efi: stub: use random seed from EFI variable efi: vars: prohibit reading random seed variables efi: random: combine bootloader provided RNG seed with RNG protocol output efi/cper, cxl: Decode CXL Error Log efi/cper, cxl: Decode CXL Protocol Error Section efi: libstub: fix efi_load_initrd_dev_path() kernel-doc comment efi: x86: Move EFI runtime map sysfs code to arch/x86 efi: runtime-maps: Clarify purpose and enable by default for kexec efi: pstore: Add module parameter for setting the record size efi: xen: Set EFI_PARAVIRT for Xen dom0 boot on all architectures efi: memmap: Move manipulation routines into x86 arch tree efi: memmap: Move EFI fake memmap support into x86 arch tree efi: libstub: Undeprecate the command line initrd loader efi: libstub: Add mixed mode support to command line initrd loader efi: libstub: Permit mixed mode return types other than efi_status_t ...
2022-12-12Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "The highlights this time are support for dynamically enabling and disabling Clang's Shadow Call Stack at boot and a long-awaited optimisation to the way in which we handle the SVE register state on system call entry to avoid taking unnecessary traps from userspace. Summary: ACPI: - Enable FPDT support for boot-time profiling - Fix CPU PMU probing to work better with PREEMPT_RT - Update SMMUv3 MSI DeviceID parsing to latest IORT spec - APMT support for probing Arm CoreSight PMU devices CPU features: - Advertise new SVE instructions (v2.1) - Advertise range prefetch instruction - Advertise CSSC ("Common Short Sequence Compression") scalar instructions, adding things like min, max, abs, popcount - Enable DIT (Data Independent Timing) when running in the kernel - More conversion of system register fields over to the generated header CPU misfeatures: - Workaround for Cortex-A715 erratum #2645198 Dynamic SCS: - Support for dynamic shadow call stacks to allow switching at runtime between Clang's SCS implementation and the CPU's pointer authentication feature when it is supported (complete with scary DWARF parser!) Tracing and debug: - Remove static ftrace in favour of, err, dynamic ftrace! - Seperate 'struct ftrace_regs' from 'struct pt_regs' in core ftrace and existing arch code - Introduce and implement FTRACE_WITH_ARGS on arm64 to replace the old FTRACE_WITH_REGS - Extend 'crashkernel=' parameter with default value and fallback to placement above 4G physical if initial (low) allocation fails SVE: - Optimisation to avoid disabling SVE unconditionally on syscall entry and just zeroing the non-shared state on return instead Exceptions: - Rework of undefined instruction handling to avoid serialisation on global lock (this includes emulation of user accesses to the ID registers) Perf and PMU: - Support for TLP filters in Hisilicon's PCIe PMU device - Support for the DDR PMU present in Amlogic Meson G12 SoCs - Support for the terribly-named "CoreSight PMU" architecture from Arm (and Nvidia's implementation of said architecture) Misc: - Tighten up our boot protocol for systems with memory above 52 bits physical - Const-ify static keys to satisty jump label asm constraints - Trivial FFA driver cleanups in preparation for v1.1 support - Export the kernel_neon_* APIs as GPL symbols - Harden our instruction generation routines against instrumentation - A bunch of robustness improvements to our arch-specific selftests - Minor cleanups and fixes all over (kbuild, kprobes, kfence, PMU, ...)" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (151 commits) arm64: kprobes: Return DBG_HOOK_ERROR if kprobes can not handle a BRK arm64: kprobes: Let arch do_page_fault() fix up page fault in user handler arm64: Prohibit instrumentation on arch_stack_walk() arm64:uprobe fix the uprobe SWBP_INSN in big-endian arm64: alternatives: add __init/__initconst to some functions/variables arm_pmu: Drop redundant armpmu->map_event() in armpmu_event_init() kselftest/arm64: Allow epoll_wait() to return more than one result kselftest/arm64: Don't drain output while spawning children kselftest/arm64: Hold fp-stress children until they're all spawned arm64/sysreg: Remove duplicate definitions from asm/sysreg.h arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_DFR1_EL1 to automatic generation arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_DFR0_EL1 to automatic generation arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_AFR0_EL1 to automatic generation arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_MMFR5_EL1 to automatic generation arm64/sysreg: Convert MVFR2_EL1 to automatic generation arm64/sysreg: Convert MVFR1_EL1 to automatic generation arm64/sysreg: Convert MVFR0_EL1 to automatic generation arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_PFR2_EL1 to automatic generation arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_PFR1_EL1 to automatic generation arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_PFR0_EL1 to automatic generation ...
2022-12-11mm/sparse-vmemmap: generalise vmemmap_populate_hugepages()Feiyang Chen
Generalise vmemmap_populate_hugepages() so ARM64 & X86 & LoongArch can share its implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027125253.3458989-4-chenhuacai@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: Min Zhou <zhoumin@loongson.cn> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Xuefeng Li <lixuefeng@loongson.cn> Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-08arm64: efi: Recover from synchronous exceptions occurring in firmwareArd Biesheuvel
Unlike x86, which has machinery to deal with page faults that occur during the execution of EFI runtime services, arm64 has nothing like that, and a synchronous exception raised by firmware code brings down the whole system. With more EFI based systems appearing that were not built to run Linux (such as the Windows-on-ARM laptops based on Qualcomm SOCs), as well as the introduction of PRM (platform specific firmware routines that are callable just like EFI runtime services), we are more likely to run into issues of this sort, and it is much more likely that we can identify and work around such issues if they don't bring down the system entirely. Since we already use a EFI runtime services call wrapper in assembler, we can quite easily add some code that captures the execution state at the point where the call is made, allowing us to revert to this state and proceed execution if the call triggered a synchronous exception. Given that the kernel and the firmware don't share any data structures that could end up in an indeterminate state, we can happily continue running, as long as we mark the EFI runtime services as unavailable from that point on. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-12-06Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fix from Catalin Marinas: "Revert the dropping of the cache invalidation from the arm64 arch_dma_prep_coherent() as it caused a regression in the qcom_q6v5_mss remoteproc driver. The driver is already buggy but the original arm64 change made the problem obvious. The change will be re-introduced once the driver is fixed" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: Revert "arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from arch_dma_prep_coherent()"
2022-12-06Revert "arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from arch_dma_prep_coherent()"Will Deacon
This reverts commit c44094eee32f32f175aadc0efcac449d99b1bbf7. Although the semantics of the DMA API require only a clean operation here, it turns out that the Qualcomm 'qcom_q6v5_mss' remoteproc driver (ab)uses the DMA API for transferring the modem firmware to the secure world via calls to Trustzone [1]. Once the firmware buffer has changed hands, _any_ access from the non-secure side (i.e. Linux) will be detected on the bus and result in a full system reset [2]. Although this is possible even with this revert in place (due to speculative reads via the cacheable linear alias of memory), anecdotally the problem occurs considerably more frequently when the lines have not been invalidated, assumedly due to some micro-architectural interactions with the cache hierarchy. Revert the offending change for now, along with a comment, so that the Qualcomm developers have time to fix the driver [3] to use a firmware buffer which does not have a cacheable alias in the linear map. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114110329.68413-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMi1Hd3H2k1J8hJ6e-Miy5+nVDNzv6qQ3nN-9929B0GbHJkXEg@mail.gmail.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206092152.GD15486@thinkpad [2] Reported-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Reported-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <regressions@leemhuis.info> Cc: Sibi Sankar <quic_sibis@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206103403.646-1-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-12-06Merge branch 'for-next/trivial' into for-next/coreWill Deacon
* for-next/trivial: arm64: alternatives: add __init/__initconst to some functions/variables arm64/asm: Remove unused assembler DAIF save/restore macros arm64/kpti: Move DAIF masking to C code Revert "arm64/mm: Drop redundant BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc)" arm64/mm: Drop unused restore_ttbr1 arm64: alternatives: make apply_alternatives_vdso() static arm64/mm: Drop idmap_pg_end[] declaration arm64/mm: Drop redundant BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc) arm64: make is_ttbrX_addr() noinstr-safe arm64/signal: Document our convention for choosing magic numbers arm64: atomics: lse: remove stale dependency on JUMP_LABEL arm64: paravirt: remove conduit check in has_pv_steal_clock arm64: entry: Fix typo arm64/booting: Add missing colon to FA64 entry arm64/mm: Drop ARM64_KERNEL_USES_PMD_MAPS arm64/asm: Remove unused enable_da macro
2022-12-06Merge branch 'for-next/mm' into for-next/coreWill Deacon
* for-next/mm: arm64: booting: Require placement within 48-bit addressable memory arm64: mm: kfence: only handle translation faults arm64/mm: Simplify and document pte_to_phys() for 52 bit addresses
2022-12-06Merge branch 'for-next/kdump' into for-next/coreWill Deacon
* for-next/kdump: arm64: kdump: Support crashkernel=X fall back to reserve region above DMA zones arm64: kdump: Provide default size when crashkernel=Y,low is not specified
2022-12-05Merge branch kvm-arm64/mte-map-shared into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier
* kvm-arm64/mte-map-shared: : . : Update the MTE support to allow the VMM to use shared mappings : to back the memslots exposed to MTE-enabled guests. : : Patches courtesy of Catalin Marinas and Peter Collingbourne. : . : Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as races on the tags : being initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as well as the : lack of support for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved. : : Patches from Catalin Marinas and Peter Collingbourne. : . Documentation: document the ABI changes for KVM_CAP_ARM_MTE KVM: arm64: permit all VM_MTE_ALLOWED mappings with MTE enabled KVM: arm64: unify the tests for VMAs in memslots when MTE is enabled arm64: mte: Lock a page for MTE tag initialisation mm: Add PG_arch_3 page flag KVM: arm64: Simplify the sanitise_mte_tags() logic arm64: mte: Fix/clarify the PG_mte_tagged semantics mm: Do not enable PG_arch_2 for all 64-bit architectures Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-12-01Merge tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.1-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi Pull EFI fix from Ard Biesheuvel: "A single revert for some code that I added during this cycle. The code is not wrong, but it should be a bit more careful about how to handle the shadow call stack pointer, so it is better to revert it for now and bring it back later in improved form. Summary: - Revert runtime service sync exception recovery on arm64" * tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: arm64: efi: Revert "Recover from synchronous exceptions ..."
2022-12-01arm64: efi: Revert "Recover from synchronous exceptions ..."Ard Biesheuvel
This reverts commit 23715a26c8d81291, which introduced some code in assembler that manipulates both the ordinary and the shadow call stack pointer in a way that could potentially be taken advantage of. So let's revert it, and do a better job the next time around. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-11-29arm64: mte: Lock a page for MTE tag initialisationCatalin Marinas
Initialising the tags and setting PG_mte_tagged flag for a page can race between multiple set_pte_at() on shared pages or setting the stage 2 pte via user_mem_abort(). Introduce a new PG_mte_lock flag as PG_arch_3 and set it before attempting page initialisation. Given that PG_mte_tagged is never cleared for a page, consider setting this flag to mean page unlocked and wait on this bit with acquire semantics if the page is locked: - try_page_mte_tagging() - lock the page for tagging, return true if it can be tagged, false if already tagged. No acquire semantics if it returns true (PG_mte_tagged not set) as there is no serialisation with a previous set_page_mte_tagged(). - set_page_mte_tagged() - set PG_mte_tagged with release semantics. The two-bit locking is based on Peter Collingbourne's idea. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104011041.290951-6-pcc@google.com
2022-11-29arm64: mte: Fix/clarify the PG_mte_tagged semanticsCatalin Marinas
Currently the PG_mte_tagged page flag mostly means the page contains valid tags and it should be set after the tags have been cleared or restored. However, in mte_sync_tags() it is set before setting the tags to avoid, in theory, a race with concurrent mprotect(PROT_MTE) for shared pages. However, a concurrent mprotect(PROT_MTE) with a copy on write in another thread can cause the new page to have stale tags. Similarly, tag reading via ptrace() can read stale tags if the PG_mte_tagged flag is set before actually clearing/restoring the tags. Fix the PG_mte_tagged semantics so that it is only set after the tags have been cleared or restored. This is safe for swap restoring into a MAP_SHARED or CoW page since the core code takes the page lock. Add two functions to test and set the PG_mte_tagged flag with acquire and release semantics. The downside is that concurrent mprotect(PROT_MTE) on a MAP_SHARED page may cause tag loss. This is already the case for KVM guests if a VMM changes the page protection while the guest triggers a user_mem_abort(). Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [pcc@google.com: fix build with CONFIG_ARM64_MTE disabled] Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104011041.290951-3-pcc@google.com
2022-11-25arm64/kpti: Move DAIF masking to C codeMark Brown
We really don't want to take an exception while replacing TTBR1 so we mask DAIF during the actual update. Currently this is done in the assembly function idmap_cpu_replace_ttbr1() but it could equally be done in the only caller of that function, cpu_replace_ttbr1(). This simplifies the assembly code slightly and means that when working with the code around masking DAIF flags there is one less piece of assembly code which needs to be considered. While we're at it add a comment which makes explicit why we are masking DAIF in this code. There should be no functional effect. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123180209.634650-2-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-11-21Revert "arm64/mm: Drop redundant BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc)"Will Deacon
This reverts commit 9ed2b4616d4e846ece2a04cb5007ce1d1bd9e3f3. Nathan reports early boot failures bisected to this change which look related to the kPTI nG repainting. In any case, consolidating the BUG_ON()s to a single location needs more thought, so revert the change until this is figured out properly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y3pS5fdZ3MdLZ00t@dev-arch.thelio-3990X Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-11-18arm64: errata: Workaround possible Cortex-A715 [ESR|FAR]_ELx corruptionAnshuman Khandual
If a Cortex-A715 cpu sees a page mapping permissions change from executable to non-executable, it may corrupt the ESR_ELx and FAR_ELx registers, on the next instruction abort caused by permission fault. Only user-space does executable to non-executable permission transition via mprotect() system call which calls ptep_modify_prot_start() and ptep_modify _prot_commit() helpers, while changing the page mapping. The platform code can override these helpers via __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION. Work around the problem via doing a break-before-make TLB invalidation, for all executable user space mappings, that go through mprotect() system call. This overrides ptep_modify_prot_start() and ptep_modify_prot_commit(), via defining HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION on the platform thus giving an opportunity to intercept user space exec mappings, and do the necessary TLB invalidation. Similar interceptions are also implemented for HugeTLB. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116140915.356601-3-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-11-18arm64: kdump: Support crashkernel=X fall back to reserve region above DMA zonesZhen Lei
For crashkernel=X without '@offset', select a region within DMA zones first, and fall back to reserve region above DMA zones. This allows users to use the same configuration on multiple platforms. Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116121044.1690-3-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-11-18arm64: kdump: Provide default size when crashkernel=Y,low is not specifiedZhen Lei
Try to allocate at least 128 MiB low memory automatically for the case that crashkernel=,high is explicitly specified, while crashkenrel=,low is omitted. This allows users to focus more on the high memory requirements of their business rather than the low memory requirements of the crash kernel booting. Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116121044.1690-2-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-11-18arm64/mm: Drop redundant BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc)Anshuman Khandual
__create_pgd_mapping_locked() expects a page allocator used while mapping a virtual range. This page allocator function propagates down the call chain, while building intermediate levels in the page table. Passed page allocator is a necessary ingredient required to build the page table but its presence can be asserted just once in the very beginning rather than in all the down stream functions. This consolidates BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc) checks just in a single place i.e __create_pgd_mapping_locked(). Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118053102.500216-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-11-15arm64: mm: kfence: only handle translation faultsMark Rutland
Alexander noted that KFENCE only expects to handle faults from invalid page table entries (i.e. translation faults), but arm64's fault handling logic will call kfence_handle_page_fault() for other types of faults, including alignment faults caused by unaligned atomics. This has the unfortunate property of causing those other faults to be reported as "KFENCE: use-after-free", which is misleading and hinders debugging. Fix this by only forwarding unhandled translation faults to the KFENCE code, similar to what x86 does already. Alexander has verified that this passes all the tests in the KFENCE test suite and avoids bogus reports on misaligned atomics. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221102081620.1465154-1-zhongbaisong@huawei.com/ Fixes: 840b23986344 ("arm64, kfence: enable KFENCE for ARM64") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114104411.2853040-1-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-11-11Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas: - Another fix for rodata=full. Since rodata= is not a simple boolean on arm64 (accepting 'full' as well), it got inadvertently broken by changes in the core code. If rodata=on is the default and rodata=off is passed on the kernel command line, rodata_full is never disabled - Fix gcc compiler warning of shifting 0xc0 into bits 31:24 without an explicit conversion to u32 (triggered by the AMPERE1 MIDR definition) - Include asm/ptrace.h in asm/syscall_wrapper.h to fix an incomplete struct pt_regs type causing the BPF verifier to refuse to load a tracing program which accesses pt_regs * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64/syscall: Include asm/ptrace.h in syscall_wrapper header. arm64: Fix bit-shifting UB in the MIDR_CPU_MODEL() macro arm64: fix rodata=full again