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The sb_delete security hook is called when shutting down a superblock,
which may be useful to release kernel objects tied to the superblock's
lifetime (e.g. inodes).
This new hook is needed by Landlock to release (ephemerally) tagged
struct inodes. This comes from the unprivileged nature of Landlock
described in the next commit.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-7-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
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Using Landlock objects and ruleset, it is possible to tag inodes
according to a process's domain. To enable an unprivileged process to
express a file hierarchy, it first needs to open a directory (or a file)
and pass this file descriptor to the kernel through
landlock_add_rule(2). When checking if a file access request is
allowed, we walk from the requested dentry to the real root, following
the different mount layers. The access to each "tagged" inodes are
collected according to their rule layer level, and ANDed to create
access to the requested file hierarchy. This makes possible to identify
a lot of files without tagging every inodes nor modifying the
filesystem, while still following the view and understanding the user
has from the filesystem.
Add a new ARCH_EPHEMERAL_INODES for UML because it currently does not
keep the same struct inodes for the same inodes whereas these inodes are
in use.
This commit adds a minimal set of supported filesystem access-control
which doesn't enable to restrict all file-related actions. This is the
result of multiple discussions to minimize the code of Landlock to ease
review. Thanks to the Landlock design, extending this access-control
without breaking user space will not be a problem. Moreover, seccomp
filters can be used to restrict the use of syscall families which may
not be currently handled by Landlock.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-8-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
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Move management of the superblock->sb_security blob out of the
individual security modules and into the security infrastructure.
Instead of allocating the blobs from within the modules, the modules
tell the infrastructure how much space is required, and the space is
allocated there.
Cc: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-6-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
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Using ptrace(2) and related debug features on a target process can lead
to a privilege escalation. Indeed, ptrace(2) can be used by an attacker
to impersonate another task and to remain undetected while performing
malicious activities. Thanks to ptrace_may_access(), various part of
the kernel can check if a tracer is more privileged than a tracee.
A landlocked process has fewer privileges than a non-landlocked process
and must then be subject to additional restrictions when manipulating
processes. To be allowed to use ptrace(2) and related syscalls on a
target process, a landlocked process must have a subset of the target
process's rules (i.e. the tracee must be in a sub-domain of the tracer).
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-5-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
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Process's credentials point to a Landlock domain, which is underneath
implemented with a ruleset. In the following commits, this domain is
used to check and enforce the ptrace and filesystem security policies.
A domain is inherited from a parent to its child the same way a thread
inherits a seccomp policy.
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-4-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
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A Landlock ruleset is mainly a red-black tree with Landlock rules as
nodes. This enables quick update and lookup to match a requested
access, e.g. to a file. A ruleset is usable through a dedicated file
descriptor (cf. following commit implementing syscalls) which enables a
process to create and populate a ruleset with new rules.
A domain is a ruleset tied to a set of processes. This group of rules
defines the security policy enforced on these processes and their future
children. A domain can transition to a new domain which is the
intersection of all its constraints and those of a ruleset provided by
the current process. This modification only impact the current process.
This means that a process can only gain more constraints (i.e. lose
accesses) over time.
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-3-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
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A Landlock object enables to identify a kernel object (e.g. an inode).
A Landlock rule is a set of access rights allowed on an object. Rules
are grouped in rulesets that may be tied to a set of processes (i.e.
subjects) to enforce a scoped access-control (i.e. a domain).
Because Landlock's goal is to empower any process (especially
unprivileged ones) to sandbox themselves, we cannot rely on a
system-wide object identification such as file extended attributes.
Indeed, we need innocuous, composable and modular access-controls.
The main challenge with these constraints is to identify kernel objects
while this identification is useful (i.e. when a security policy makes
use of this object). But this identification data should be freed once
no policy is using it. This ephemeral tagging should not and may not be
written in the filesystem. We then need to manage the lifetime of a
rule according to the lifetime of its objects. To avoid a global lock,
this implementation make use of RCU and counters to safely reference
objects.
A following commit uses this generic object management for inodes.
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-2-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
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Doing a
prctl(PR_SET_MM, PR_SET_MM_AUXV, addr, 1);
will copy 1 byte from userspace to (quite big) on-stack array
and then stash everything to mm->saved_auxv.
AT_NULL terminator will be inserted at the very end.
/proc/*/auxv handler will find that AT_NULL terminator
and copy original stack contents to userspace.
This devious scheme requires CAP_SYS_RESOURCE.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of irqchip updates:
- Make the GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER configuration correct
- Add a missing DT compatible string for the Ingenic driver
- Remove the pointless debugfs_file pointer from struct irqdomain"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/ingenic: Add support for the JZ4760
dt-bindings/irq: Add compatible string for the JZ4760B
irqchip: Do not blindly select CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
ARM: ep93xx: Select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER directly
irqdomain: Remove debugfs_file from struct irq_domain
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix in for hrtimers to prevent an interrupt storm caused by
the lack of reevaluation of the timers which expire in softirq context
under certain circumstances, e.g. when the clock was set"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
hrtimer: Update softirq_expires_next correctly after __hrtimer_get_next_event()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of scheduler updates:
- Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the migration_stop_cpu()
mechanims
- Prevent self concurrency of affine_move_task()
- Small fixes and cleanups related to task migration/affinity setting
- Ensure that sync_runqueues_membarrier_state() is invoked on the
current CPU when it is in the cpu mask"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/membarrier: fix missing local execution of ipi_sync_rq_state()
sched: Simplify set_affinity_pending refcounts
sched: Fix affine_move_task() self-concurrency
sched: Optimize migration_cpu_stop()
sched: Collate affine_move_task() stoppers
sched: Simplify migration_cpu_stop()
sched: Fix migration_cpu_stop() requeueing
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single objtool fix to handle the PUSHF/POPF validation correctly for
the paravirt changes which modified arch_local_irq_restore not to use
popf"
* tag 'objtool-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool,x86: Fix uaccess PUSHF/POPF validation
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A couple of locking fixes:
- A fix for the static_call mechanism so it handles unaligned
addresses correctly.
- Make u64_stats_init() a macro so every instance gets a seperate
lockdep key.
- Make seqcount_latch_init() a macro as well to preserve the static
variable which is used for the lockdep key"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
seqlock,lockdep: Fix seqcount_latch_init()
u64_stats,lockdep: Fix u64_stats_init() vs lockdep
static_call: Fix the module key fixup
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Make sure PMU internal buffers are flushed for per-CPU events too and
properly handle PID/TID for large PEBS.
- Handle the case properly when there's no PMU and therefore return an
empty list of perf MSRs for VMX to switch instead of reading random
garbage from the stack.
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/perf: Use RET0 as default for guest_get_msrs to handle "no PMU" case
perf/x86/intel: Set PERF_ATTACH_SCHED_CB for large PEBS and LBR
perf/core: Flush PMU internal buffers for per-CPU events
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI fix from Ard Biesheuvel via Borislav Petkov:
"Fix an oversight in the handling of EFI_RT_PROPERTIES_TABLE, which was
added v5.10, but failed to take the SetVirtualAddressMap() RT service
into account"
* tag 'efi-urgent-for-v5.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi: stub: omit SetVirtualAddressMap() if marked unsupported in RT_PROP table
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- A couple of SEV-ES fixes and robustifications: verify usermode stack
pointer in NMI is not coming from the syscall gap, correctly track
IRQ states in the #VC handler and access user insn bytes atomically
in same handler as latter cannot sleep.
- Balance 32-bit fast syscall exit path to do the proper work on exit
and thus not confuse audit and ptrace frameworks.
- Two fixes for the ORC unwinder going "off the rails" into KASAN
redzones and when ORC data is missing.
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.12_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/sev-es: Use __copy_from_user_inatomic()
x86/sev-es: Correctly track IRQ states in runtime #VC handler
x86/sev-es: Check regs->sp is trusted before adjusting #VC IST stack
x86/sev-es: Introduce ip_within_syscall_gap() helper
x86/entry: Fix entry/exit mismatch on failed fast 32-bit syscalls
x86/unwind/orc: Silence warnings caused by missing ORC data
x86/unwind/orc: Disable KASAN checking in the ORC unwinder, part 2
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 5.12:
- Fix wrong instruction encoding for lis in ppc_function_entry(),
which could potentially lead to missed kprobes.
- Fix SET_FULL_REGS on 32-bit and 64e, which prevented ptrace of
non-volatile GPRs immediately after exec.
- Clean up a missed SRR specifier in the recent interrupt rework.
- Don't treat unrecoverable_exception() as an interrupt handler, it's
called from other handlers so shouldn't do the interrupt entry/exit
accounting itself.
- Fix build errors caused by missing declarations for
[en/dis]able_kernel_vsx().
Thanks to Christophe Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Geert Uytterhoeven, Jiri
Olsa, Naveen N. Rao, and Nicholas Piggin"
* tag 'powerpc-5.12-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/traps: unrecoverable_exception() is not an interrupt handler
powerpc: Fix missing declaration of [en/dis]able_kernel_vsx()
powerpc/64s/exception: Clean up a missed SRR specifier
powerpc: Fix inverted SET_FULL_REGS bitop
powerpc/64s: Use symbolic macros for function entry encoding
powerpc/64s: Fix instruction encoding for lis in ppc_function_entry()
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Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"More fixes for ARM and x86"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: LAPIC: Advancing the timer expiration on guest initiated write
KVM: x86/mmu: Skip !MMU-present SPTEs when removing SP in exclusive mode
KVM: kvmclock: Fix vCPUs > 64 can't be online/hotpluged
kvm: x86: annotate RCU pointers
KVM: arm64: Fix exclusive limit for IPA size
KVM: arm64: Reject VM creation when the default IPA size is unsupported
KVM: arm64: Ensure I-cache isolation between vcpus of a same VM
KVM: arm64: Don't use cbz/adr with external symbols
KVM: arm64: Fix range alignment when walking page tables
KVM: arm64: Workaround firmware wrongly advertising GICv2-on-v3 compatibility
KVM: arm64: Rename __vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2() to __vgic_v3_get_gic_config()
KVM: arm64: Don't access PMSELR_EL0/PMUSERENR_EL0 when no PMU is available
KVM: arm64: Turn kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() into a static key
KVM: arm64: Fix nVHE hyp panic host context restore
KVM: arm64: Avoid corrupting vCPU context register in guest exit
KVM: arm64: nvhe: Save the SPE context early
kvm: x86: use NULL instead of using plain integer as pointer
KVM: SVM: Connect 'npt' module param to KVM's internal 'npt_enabled'
KVM: x86: Ensure deadline timer has truly expired before posting its IRQ
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Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"28 patches.
Subsystems affected by this series: mm (memblock, pagealloc, hugetlb,
highmem, kfence, oom-kill, madvise, kasan, userfaultfd, memcg, and
zram), core-kernel, kconfig, fork, binfmt, MAINTAINERS, kbuild, and
ia64"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (28 commits)
zram: fix broken page writeback
zram: fix return value on writeback_store
mm/memcg: set memcg when splitting page
mm/memcg: rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and add nr_pages argument
ia64: fix ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_EXIT) sign
ia64: fix ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments() for break-based syscalls
mm/userfaultfd: fix memory corruption due to writeprotect
kasan: fix KASAN_STACK dependency for HW_TAGS
kasan, mm: fix crash with HW_TAGS and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
mm/madvise: replace ptrace attach requirement for process_madvise
include/linux/sched/mm.h: use rcu_dereference in in_vfork()
kfence: fix reports if constant function prefixes exist
kfence, slab: fix cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for bulk allocations
kfence: fix printk format for ptrdiff_t
linux/compiler-clang.h: define HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP*
MAINTAINERS: exclude uapi directories in API/ABI section
binfmt_misc: fix possible deadlock in bm_register_write
mm/highmem.c: fix zero_user_segments() with start > end
hugetlb: do early cow when page pinned on src mm
mm: use is_cow_mapping() across tree where proper
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent
Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:
- More compatible strings for the Ingenic irqchip (introducing the
JZ4760B SoC)
- Select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER on the ARM ep93xx platform
- Drop all GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER selections from the irqchip
Kconfig, now relying on the architecture to get it right
- Drop the debugfs_file field from struct irq_domain, now that
debugfs can track things on its own
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small misc/char driver fixes to resolve some reported
problems:
- habanalabs driver fixes
- Acrn build fixes (reported many times)
- pvpanic module table export fix
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
misc/pvpanic: Export module FDT device table
misc: fastrpc: restrict user apps from sending kernel RPC messages
virt: acrn: Correct type casting of argument of copy_from_user()
virt: acrn: Use EPOLLIN instead of POLLIN
virt: acrn: Use vfs_poll() instead of f_op->poll()
virt: acrn: Make remove_cpu sysfs invisible with !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
cpu/hotplug: Fix build error of using {add,remove}_cpu() with !CONFIG_SMP
habanalabs: fix debugfs address translation
habanalabs: Disable file operations after device is removed
habanalabs: Call put_pid() when releasing control device
drivers: habanalabs: remove unused dentry pointer for debugfs files
habanalabs: mark hl_eq_inc_ptr() as static
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small staging driver fixes for reported problems. They
include:
- wfx header file cleanup patch reverted as it could cause problems
- comedi driver endian fixes
- buffer overflow problems for staging wifi drivers
- build dependency issue for rtl8192e driver
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems"
* tag 'staging-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (23 commits)
Revert "staging: wfx: remove unused included header files"
staging: rtl8188eu: prevent ->ssid overflow in rtw_wx_set_scan()
staging: rtl8188eu: fix potential memory corruption in rtw_check_beacon_data()
staging: rtl8192u: fix ->ssid overflow in r8192_wx_set_scan()
staging: comedi: pcl726: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
staging: comedi: ni_65xx: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
staging: comedi: ni_6527: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
staging: comedi: comedi_parport: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
staging: comedi: amplc_pc236_common: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
staging: comedi: pcl818: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: pcl711: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: me4000: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: dmm32at: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: das800: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: das6402: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: adv_pci1710: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: addi_apci_1500: Fix endian problem for command sample
staging: comedi: addi_apci_1032: Fix endian problem for COS sample
staging: ks7010: prevent buffer overflow in ks_wlan_set_scan()
staging: rtl8712: Fix possible buffer overflow in r8712_sitesurvey_cmd
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes to resolve some
reported problems:
- led tty trigger fixes based on review and were acked by the led
maintainer
- revert a max310x serial driver patch as it was causing problems
- revert a pty change as it was also causing problems
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'tty-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
Revert "drivers:tty:pty: Fix a race causing data loss on close"
Revert "serial: max310x: rework RX interrupt handling"
leds: trigger/tty: Use led_set_brightness_sync() from workqueue
leds: trigger: Fix error path to not unlock the unlocked mutex
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a small number of USB fixes for 5.12-rc3 to resolve a bunch
of reported issues:
- usbip fixups for issues found by syzbot
- xhci driver fixes and quirk additions
- gadget driver fixes
- dwc3 QCOM driver fix
- usb-serial new ids and fixes
- usblp fix for a long-time issue
- cdc-acm quirk addition
- other tiny fixes for reported problems
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (25 commits)
xhci: Fix repeated xhci wake after suspend due to uncleared internal wake state
usb: xhci: Fix ASMedia ASM1042A and ASM3242 DMA addressing
xhci: Improve detection of device initiated wake signal.
usb: xhci: do not perform Soft Retry for some xHCI hosts
usbip: fix vudc usbip_sockfd_store races leading to gpf
usbip: fix vhci_hcd attach_store() races leading to gpf
usbip: fix stub_dev usbip_sockfd_store() races leading to gpf
usbip: fix vudc to check for stream socket
usbip: fix vhci_hcd to check for stream socket
usbip: fix stub_dev to check for stream socket
usb: dwc3: qcom: Add missing DWC3 OF node refcount decrement
USB: usblp: fix a hang in poll() if disconnected
USB: gadget: udc: s3c2410_udc: fix return value check in s3c2410_udc_probe()
usb: renesas_usbhs: Clear PIPECFG for re-enabling pipe with other EPNUM
usb: dwc3: qcom: Honor wakeup enabled/disabled state
usb: gadget: f_uac1: stop playback on function disable
usb: gadget: f_uac2: always increase endpoint max_packet_size by one audio slot
USB: gadget: u_ether: Fix a configfs return code
usb: dwc3: qcom: add ACPI device id for sc8180x
Goodix Fingerprint device is not a modem
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs fix from Gao Xiang:
"Fix an urgent regression introduced by commit baa2c7c97153 ("block:
set .bi_max_vecs as actual allocated vector number"), which could
cause unexpected hung since linux 5.12-rc1.
Resolve it by avoiding using bio->bi_max_vecs completely"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: fix bio->bi_max_vecs behavior change
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- avoid 'make image_name' invoking syncconfig
- fix a couple of bugs in scripts/dummy-tools
- fix LLD_VENDOR and locale issues in scripts/ld-version.sh
- rebuild GCC plugins when the compiler is upgraded
- allow LTO to be enabled with KASAN_HW_TAGS
- allow LTO to be enabled without LLVM=1
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: fix ld-version.sh to not be affected by locale
kbuild: remove meaningless parameter to $(call if_changed_rule,dtc)
kbuild: remove LLVM=1 test from HAS_LTO_CLANG
kbuild: remove unneeded -O option to dtc
kbuild: dummy-tools: adjust to scripts/cc-version.sh
kbuild: Allow LTO to be selected with KASAN_HW_TAGS
kbuild: dummy-tools: support MPROFILE_KERNEL checks for ppc
kbuild: rebuild GCC plugins when the compiler is upgraded
kbuild: Fix ld-version.sh script if LLD was built with LLD_VENDOR
kbuild: dummy-tools: fix inverted tests for gcc
kbuild: add image_name to no-sync-config-targets
|
|
commit 0d8359620d9b ("zram: support page writeback") introduced two
problems. It overwrites writeback_store's return value as kstrtol's
return value, which makes return value zero so user could see zero as
return value of write syscall even though it wrote data successfully.
It also breaks index value in the loop in that it doesn't increase the
index any longer. It means it can write only first starting block index
so user couldn't write all idle pages in the zram so lose memory saving
chance.
This patch fixes those issues.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312173949.2197662-2-minchan@kernel.org
Fixes: 0d8359620d9b("zram: support page writeback")
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Amos Bianchi <amosbianchi@google.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
writeback_store's return value is overwritten by submit_bio_wait's return
value. Thus, writeback_store will return zero since there was no IO
error. In the end, write syscall from userspace will see the zero as
return value, which could make the process stall to keep trying the write
until it will succeed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312173949.2197662-1-minchan@kernel.org
Fixes: 3b82a051c101("drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c: fix error return codes not being returned in writeback_store")
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
As described in the split_page() comment, for the non-compound high order
page, the sub-pages must be freed individually. If the memcg of the first
page is valid, the tail pages cannot be uncharged when be freed.
For example, when alloc_pages_exact is used to allocate 1MB continuous
physical memory, 2MB is charged(kmemcg is enabled and __GFP_ACCOUNT is
set). When make_alloc_exact free the unused 1MB and free_pages_exact free
the applied 1MB, actually, only 4KB(one page) is uncharged.
Therefore, the memcg of the tail page needs to be set when splitting a
page.
Michel:
There are at least two explicit users of __GFP_ACCOUNT with
alloc_exact_pages added recently. See 7efe8ef274024 ("KVM: arm64:
Allocate stage-2 pgd pages with GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT") and c419621873713
("KVM: s390: Add memcg accounting to KVM allocations"), so this is not
just a theoretical issue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304074053.65527-3-zhouguanghui1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhou Guanghui <zhouguanghui1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Tianhong Ding <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Cc: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
nr_pages argument
Rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and explicitly pass
in page number argument.
In this way, the interface name is more common and can be used by
potential users. In addition, the complete info(memcg and flag) of the
memcg needs to be set to the tail pages.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304074053.65527-2-zhouguanghui1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhou Guanghui <zhouguanghui1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Tianhong Ding <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Cc: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com>
Cc: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
In https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614 Dmitry noticed that
`ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` does not return error sign properly.
The bug is in mismatch between get/set errors:
static inline long syscall_get_error(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return regs->r10 == -1 ? regs->r8:0;
}
static inline long syscall_get_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return regs->r8;
}
static inline void syscall_set_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs,
int error, long val)
{
if (error) {
/* error < 0, but ia64 uses > 0 return value */
regs->r8 = -error;
regs->r10 = -1;
} else {
regs->r8 = val;
regs->r10 = 0;
}
}
Tested on v5.10 on rx3600 machine (ia64 9040 CPU).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210221002554.333076-2-slyfox@gentoo.org
Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Reported-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
In https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614 Dmitry noticed that
`ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` does not work for syscalls called via
glibc's syscall() wrapper.
ia64 has two ways to call syscalls from userspace: via `break` and via
`eps` instructions.
The difference is in stack layout:
1. `eps` creates simple stack frame: no locals, in{0..7} == out{0..8}
2. `break` uses userspace stack frame: may be locals (glibc provides
one), in{0..7} == out{0..8}.
Both work fine in syscall handling cde itself.
But `ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` uses unwind mechanism to
re-extract syscall arguments but it does not account for locals.
The change always skips locals registers. It should not change `eps`
path as kernel's handler already enforces locals=0 and fixes `break`.
Tested on v5.10 on rx3600 machine (ia64 9040 CPU).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210221002554.333076-1-slyfox@gentoo.org
Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Reported-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Userfaultfd self-test fails occasionally, indicating a memory corruption.
Analyzing this problem indicates that there is a real bug since mmap_lock
is only taken for read in mwriteprotect_range() and defers flushes, and
since there is insufficient consideration of concurrent deferred TLB
flushes in wp_page_copy(). Although the PTE is flushed from the TLBs in
wp_page_copy(), this flush takes place after the copy has already been
performed, and therefore changes of the page are possible between the time
of the copy and the time in which the PTE is flushed.
To make matters worse, memory-unprotection using userfaultfd also poses a
problem. Although memory unprotection is logically a promotion of PTE
permissions, and therefore should not require a TLB flush, the current
userrfaultfd code might actually cause a demotion of the architectural PTE
permission: when userfaultfd_writeprotect() unprotects memory region, it
unintentionally *clears* the RW-bit if it was already set. Note that this
unprotecting a PTE that is not write-protected is a valid use-case: the
userfaultfd monitor might ask to unprotect a region that holds both
write-protected and write-unprotected PTEs.
The scenario that happens in selftests/vm/userfaultfd is as follows:
cpu0 cpu1 cpu2
---- ---- ----
[ Writable PTE
cached in TLB ]
userfaultfd_writeprotect()
[ write-*unprotect* ]
mwriteprotect_range()
mmap_read_lock()
change_protection()
change_protection_range()
...
change_pte_range()
[ *clear* “write”-bit ]
[ defer TLB flushes ]
[ page-fault ]
...
wp_page_copy()
cow_user_page()
[ copy page ]
[ write to old
page ]
...
set_pte_at_notify()
A similar scenario can happen:
cpu0 cpu1 cpu2 cpu3
---- ---- ---- ----
[ Writable PTE
cached in TLB ]
userfaultfd_writeprotect()
[ write-protect ]
[ deferred TLB flush ]
userfaultfd_writeprotect()
[ write-unprotect ]
[ deferred TLB flush]
[ page-fault ]
wp_page_copy()
cow_user_page()
[ copy page ]
... [ write to page ]
set_pte_at_notify()
This race exists since commit 292924b26024 ("userfaultfd: wp: apply
_PAGE_UFFD_WP bit"). Yet, as Yu Zhao pointed, these races became apparent
since commit 09854ba94c6a ("mm: do_wp_page() simplification") which made
wp_page_copy() more likely to take place, specifically if page_count(page)
> 1.
To resolve the aforementioned races, check whether there are pending
flushes on uffd-write-protected VMAs, and if there are, perform a flush
before doing the COW.
Further optimizations will follow to avoid during uffd-write-unprotect
unnecassary PTE write-protection and TLB flushes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304095423.3825684-1-namit@vmware.com
Fixes: 09854ba94c6a ("mm: do_wp_page() simplification")
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Suggested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.9+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
There's a runtime failure when running HW_TAGS-enabled kernel built with
GCC on hardware that doesn't support MTE. GCC-built kernels always have
CONFIG_KASAN_STACK enabled, even though stack instrumentation isn't
supported by HW_TAGS. Having that config enabled causes KASAN to issue
MTE-only instructions to unpoison kernel stacks, which causes the failure.
Fix the issue by disallowing CONFIG_KASAN_STACK when HW_TAGS is used.
(The commit that introduced CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS specified proper
dependency for CONFIG_KASAN_STACK_ENABLE but not for CONFIG_KASAN_STACK.)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/59e75426241dbb5611277758c8d4d6f5f9298dac.1615215441.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes: 6a63a63ff1ac ("kasan: introduce CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Currently, kasan_free_nondeferred_pages()->kasan_free_pages() is called
after debug_pagealloc_unmap_pages(). This causes a crash when
debug_pagealloc is enabled, as HW_TAGS KASAN can't set tags on an
unmapped page.
This patch puts kasan_free_nondeferred_pages() before
debug_pagealloc_unmap_pages() and arch_free_page(), which can also make
the page unavailable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/24cd7db274090f0e5bc3adcdc7399243668e3171.1614987311.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes: 94ab5b61ee16 ("kasan, arm64: enable CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
process_madvise currently requires ptrace attach capability.
PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH gives one process complete control over another
process. It effectively removes the security boundary between the two
processes (in one direction). Granting ptrace attach capability even to a
system process is considered dangerous since it creates an attack surface.
This severely limits the usage of this API.
The operations process_madvise can perform do not affect the correctness
of the operation of the target process; they only affect where the data is
physically located (and therefore, how fast it can be accessed). What we
want is the ability for one process to influence another process in order
to optimize performance across the entire system while leaving the
security boundary intact.
Replace PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH with a combination of PTRACE_MODE_READ and
CAP_SYS_NICE. PTRACE_MODE_READ to prevent leaking ASLR metadata and
CAP_SYS_NICE for influencing process performance.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303185807.2160264-1-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.10+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Fix a sparse warning by using rcu_dereference(). Technically this is a
bug and a sufficiently aggressive compiler could reload the `real_parent'
pointer outside the protection of the rcu lock (and access freed memory),
but I think it's pretty unlikely to happen.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210221194207.1351703-1-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: b18dc5f291c0 ("mm, oom: skip vforked tasks from being selected")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Some architectures prefix all functions with a constant string ('.' on
ppc64). Add ARCH_FUNC_PREFIX, which may optionally be defined in
<asm/kfence.h>, so that get_stack_skipnr() can work properly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f036c53d-7e81-763c-47f4-6024c6c5f058@csgroup.eu
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304144000.1148590-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() performs checks on an object, including
adjusting the returned pointer. None of this should apply to KFENCE
objects. While for non-bulk allocations, the checks are skipped when we
allocate via KFENCE, for bulk allocations cache_alloc_debugcheck_after()
is called via cache_alloc_debugcheck_after_bulk().
Fix it by skipping cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for KFENCE objects.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304205256.2162309-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Use %td for ptrdiff_t.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3abbe4c9-16ad-c168-a90f-087978ccd8f7@csgroup.eu
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303121157.3430807-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Separating compiler-clang.h from compiler-gcc.h inadventently dropped the
definitions of the three HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP macros, which requires falling
back to the open-coded version and hoping that the compiler detects it.
Since all versions of clang support the __builtin_bswap interfaces, add
back the flags and have the headers pick these up automatically.
This results in a 4% improvement of compilation speed for arm defconfig.
Note: it might also be worth revisiting which architectures set
CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP for one compiler or the other, today this is
set on six architectures (arm32, csky, mips, powerpc, s390, x86), while
another ten architectures define custom helpers (alpha, arc, ia64, m68k,
mips, nios2, parisc, sh, sparc, xtensa), and the rest (arm64, h8300,
hexagon, microblaze, nds32, openrisc, riscv) just get the unoptimized
version and rely on the compiler to detect it.
A long time ago, the compiler builtins were architecture specific, but
nowadays, all compilers that are able to build the kernel have correct
implementations of them, though some may not be as optimized as the inline
asm versions.
The patch that dropped the optimization landed in v4.19, so as discussed
it would be fairly safe to backport this revert to stable kernels to the
4.19/5.4/5.10 stable kernels, but there is a remaining risk for
regressions, and it has no known side-effects besides compile speed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210226161151.2629097-1-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210225164513.3667778-1-arnd@kernel.org/
Fixes: 815f0ddb346c ("include/linux/compiler*.h: make compiler-*.h mutually exclusive")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Commit 7b4693e644cb ("MAINTAINERS: add uapi directories to API/ABI
section") added include/uapi/ and arch/*/include/uapi/ so that patches
modifying them CC linux-api. However that was already done in the past
and resulted in too much noise and thus later removed, as explained in
b14fd334ff3d ("MAINTAINERS: trim the file triggers for ABI/API")
To prevent another round of addition and removal in the future, change the
entries to X: (explicit exclusion) for documentation purposes, although
they are not subdirectories of broader included directories, as there is
apparently no defined way to add plain comments in subsystem sections.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301100255.25229-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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There is a deadlock in bm_register_write:
First, in the begining of the function, a lock is taken on the binfmt_misc
root inode with inode_lock(d_inode(root)).
Then, if the user used the MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE flag, the function will call
open_exec on the user-provided interpreter.
open_exec will call a path lookup, and if the path lookup process includes
the root of binfmt_misc, it will try to take a shared lock on its inode
again, but it is already locked, and the code will get stuck in a deadlock
To reproduce the bug:
$ echo ":iiiii:E::ii::/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/bla:F" > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register
backtrace of where the lock occurs (#5):
0 schedule () at ./arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:15
1 0xffffffff81b51237 in rwsem_down_read_slowpath (sem=0xffff888003b202e0, count=<optimized out>, state=state@entry=2) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:992
2 0xffffffff81b5150a in __down_read_common (state=2, sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1213
3 __down_read (sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1222
4 down_read (sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1355
5 0xffffffff811ee22a in inode_lock_shared (inode=<optimized out>) at ./include/linux/fs.h:783
6 open_last_lookups (op=0xffffc9000022fe34, file=0xffff888004098600, nd=0xffffc9000022fd10) at fs/namei.c:3177
7 path_openat (nd=nd@entry=0xffffc9000022fd10, op=op@entry=0xffffc9000022fe34, flags=flags@entry=65) at fs/namei.c:3366
8 0xffffffff811efe1c in do_filp_open (dfd=<optimized out>, pathname=pathname@entry=0xffff8880031b9000, op=op@entry=0xffffc9000022fe34) at fs/namei.c:3396
9 0xffffffff811e493f in do_open_execat (fd=fd@entry=-100, name=name@entry=0xffff8880031b9000, flags=<optimized out>, flags@entry=0) at fs/exec.c:913
10 0xffffffff811e4a92 in open_exec (name=<optimized out>) at fs/exec.c:948
11 0xffffffff8124aa84 in bm_register_write (file=<optimized out>, buffer=<optimized out>, count=19, ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/binfmt_misc.c:682
12 0xffffffff811decd2 in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xffff888004098500, buf=buf@entry=0xa758d0 ":iiiii:E::ii::i:CF
", count=count@entry=19, pos=pos@entry=0xffffc9000022ff10) at fs/read_write.c:603
13 0xffffffff811defda in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>, buf=0xa758d0 ":iiiii:E::ii::i:CF
", count=19) at fs/read_write.c:658
14 0xffffffff81b49813 in do_syscall_64 (nr=<optimized out>, regs=0xffffc9000022ff58) at arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
15 0xffffffff81c0007c in entry_SYSCALL_64 () at arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120
To solve the issue, the open_exec call is moved to before the write
lock is taken by bm_register_write
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210228224414.95962-1-liorribak@gmail.com
Fixes: 948b701a607f1 ("binfmt_misc: add persistent opened binary handler for containers")
Signed-off-by: Lior Ribak <liorribak@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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zero_user_segments() is used from __block_write_begin_int(), for example
like the following
zero_user_segments(page, 4096, 1024, 512, 918)
But new the zero_user_segments() implementation for for HIGHMEM +
TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE doesn't handle "start > end" case correctly, and hits
BUG_ON(). (we can fix __block_write_begin_int() instead though, it is the
old and multiple usage)
Also it calls kmap_atomic() unnecessarily while start == end == 0.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87v9ab60r4.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp
Fixes: 0060ef3b4e6d ("mm: support THPs in zero_user_segments")
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This is the last missing piece of the COW-during-fork effort when there're
pinned pages found. One can reference 70e806e4e645 ("mm: Do early cow for
pinned pages during fork() for ptes", 2020-09-27) for more information,
since we do similar things here rather than pte this time, but just for
hugetlb.
Note that after Jason's recent work on 57efa1fe5957 ("mm/gup: prevent
gup_fast from racing with COW during fork", 2020-12-15) which is safer and
easier to understand, we're safe now within the whole copy_page_range()
against gup-fast, we don't need the wr-protect trick that proposed in
70e806e4e645 anymore.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-6-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com>
Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com>
Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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After is_cow_mapping() is exported in mm.h, replace some manual checks
elsewhere throughout the tree but start to use the new helper.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-5-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com>
Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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We've got quite a few places (pte, pmd, pud) that explicitly checked
against whether we should break the cow right now during fork(). It's
easier to provide a helper, especially before we work the same thing on
hugetlbfs.
Since we'll reference is_cow_mapping() in mm.h, move it there too.
Actually it suites mm.h more since internal.h is mm/ only, but mm.h is
exported to the whole kernel. With that we should expect another patch to
use is_cow_mapping() whenever we can across the kernel since we do use it
quite a lot but it's always done with raw code against VM_* flags.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com>
Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com>
Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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All the regions maintained in hugetlb reserved map is inclusive on "from"
but exclusive on "to". We can break earlier even if rg->from==t because
it already means no possible intersection.
This does not need a Fixes in all cases because when it happens
(rg->from==t) we'll not break out of the loop while we should, however the
next thing we'd do is still add the last file_region we'd need and quit
the loop in the next round. So this change is not a bugfix (since the old
code should still run okay iiuc), but we'd better still touch it up to
make it logically sane.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-3-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com>
Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com>
Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "mm/hugetlb: Early cow on fork, and a few cleanups", v5.
As reported by Gal [1], we still miss the code clip to handle early cow
for hugetlb case, which is true. Again, it still feels odd to fork()
after using a few huge pages, especially if they're privately mapped to
me.. However I do agree with Gal and Jason in that we should still have
that since that'll complete the early cow on fork effort at least, and
it'll still fix issues where buffers are not well under control and not
easy to apply MADV_DONTFORK.
The first two patches (1-2) are some cleanups I noticed when reading into
the hugetlb reserve map code. I think it's good to have but they're not
necessary for fixing the fork issue.
The last two patches (3-4) are the real fix.
I tested this with a fork() after some vfio-pci assignment, so I'm pretty
sure the page copy path could trigger well (page will be accounted right
after the fork()), but I didn't do data check since the card I assigned is
some random nic.
https://github.com/xzpeter/linux/tree/fork-cow-pin-huge
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/27564187-4a08-f187-5a84-3df50009f6ca@amazon.com/
Introduce hugetlb_resv_map_add() helper to add a new file_region rather
than duplication the similar code twice in add_reservation_in_range().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com>
Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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