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The driver core standard is to pass in the properly typed object, the
properly typed attribute and the buffer data. It stems from the root
kobject method:
ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,..)
Each subclass of kobject should provide their own function with the same
signature but more specific types, eg struct device uses:
ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,..)
In this case the existing signature is:
ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct device *dev,..)
Where kobj is a 'struct mdev_type *' and dev is 'mdev_type->parent->dev'.
Change the mdev_type related sysfs attribute functions to:
ssize_t (*show)(struct mdev_type *mtype, struct mdev_type_attribute *attr,..)
In order to restore type safety and match the driver core standard
There are no current users of 'attr', but if it is ever needed it would be
hard to add in retroactively, so do it now.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <18-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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The kobj here is a type-erased version of mdev_type, which is already
stored in the struct mdev_device being passed in. It was only ever used to
compute the type_group_id, which is now extracted directly from the mdev.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <17-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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intel_gvt_init_vgpu_type_groups() makes gvt->types 1:1 with the
supported_type_groups array, so the type_group_id is also the index into
gvt->types. Use it directly and remove the string matching.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <16-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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At some point there may have been some reason for this weird split in this
driver, but today only the VFIO side is actually implemented.
However, it got messed up at some point and mdev code was put in gvt.c and
is pretending to be "generic" by masquerading as some generic attribute list:
static MDEV_TYPE_ATTR_RO(description);
But MDEV_TYPE attributes are only usable with mdev_device, nothing else.
Ideally all of this would be moved to kvmgt.c, but it is entangled with
the rest of the "generic" code in an odd way. Thus put in a kconfig
dependency so we don't get randconfig failures when the next patch creates
a link time dependency related to the use of MDEV_TYPE.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <15-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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The mbochs_types array is parallel to the supported_type_groups array, so
the type_group_id indexes both. Instead of doing string searching just
directly index with type_group_id in all places.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <14-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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The mdpy_types array is parallel to the supported_type_groups array, so
the type_group_id indexes both. Instead of doing string searching just
directly index with type_group_id in all places.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <13-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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The type_group_id directly gives the single or dual port index, no
need for string searching.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <12-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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This returns the index in the supported_type_groups array that is
associated with the mdev_type attached to the struct mdev_device or its
containing struct kobject.
Each mdev_device can be spawned from exactly one mdev_type, which in turn
originates from exactly one supported_type_group.
Drivers are using weird string calculations to try and get back to this
index, providing a direct access to the index removes a bunch of wonky
driver code.
mdev_type->group can be deleted as the group is obtained using the
type_group_id.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <11-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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mdev_device->type->parent is the same thing.
The struct mdev_device was relying on the kref on the mdev_parent to also
indirectly hold a kref on the mdev_type pointer. Now that the type holds a
kref on the parent we can directly kref the mdev_type and remove this
implicit relationship.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <10-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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This can fail, and seems to be a popular target for syzkaller error
injection. Check the error return and unwind with put_device().
Fixes: 7b96953bc640 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <9-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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Once the memory for the struct mdev_device is allocated it should
immediately be device_initialize()'d and filled in so that put_device()
can always be used to undo the allocation.
Place the mdev_get/put_parent() so that they are clearly protecting the
mdev->parent pointer. Move the final put to the release function so that
the lifetime rules are trivial to understand. Update the goto labels to
follow the normal convention.
Remove mdev_device_free() as the release function via device_put() is now
usable in all cases.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <8-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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struct mdev_type holds a pointer to the kref'd object struct mdev_parent,
but doesn't hold the kref. The lifetime of the parent becomes implicit
because parent_remove_sysfs_files() is supposed to remove all the access
before the parent can be freed, but this is very hard to reason about.
Make it obviously correct by adding the missing get.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <7-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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The next patch will use these in mdev_sysfs.c
While here remove the now dead code checks for NULL, a mdev_type can never
have a NULL parent.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <6-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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The kobj pointer in mdev_device is actually pointing at a struct
mdev_type. Use the proper type so things are understandable.
There are a number of places that are confused and passing both the mdev
and the mtype as function arguments, fix these to derive the mtype
directly from the mdev to remove the redundancy.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <5-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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This is only done once, we don't need to generate code to initialize a
structure stored in the ELF .data segment. Fill in the three required
.driver members directly instead of copying data into them during
mdev_register_driver().
Further the to_mdev_driver() function doesn't belong in a public header,
just inline it into the two places that need it. Finally, we can now
clearly see that 'drv' derived from dev->driver cannot be NULL, firstly
because the driver core forbids it, and secondly because NULL won't pass
through the container_of(). Remove the dead code.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <4-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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The mdev API should accept and pass a 'struct mdev_device *' in all
places, not pass a 'struct device *' and cast it internally with
to_mdev_device(). Particularly in its struct mdev_driver functions, the
whole point of a bus's struct device_driver wrapper is to provide type
safety compared to the default struct device_driver.
Further, the driver core standard is for bus drivers to expose their
device structure in their public headers that can be used with
container_of() inlines and '&foo->dev' to go between the class levels, and
'&foo->dev' to be used with dev_err/etc driver core helper functions. Move
'struct mdev_device' to mdev.h
Once done this allows moving some one instruction exported functions to
static inlines, which in turns allows removing one of the two grotesque
symbol_get()'s related to mdev in the core code.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Message-Id: <3-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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There is a small race where the parent is NULL even though the kobj has
already been made visible in sysfs.
For instance the attribute_group is made visible in sysfs_create_files()
and the mdev_type_attr_show() does:
ret = attr->show(kobj, type->parent->dev, buf);
Which will crash on NULL parent. Move the parent setup to before the type
pointer leaves the stack frame.
Fixes: 7b96953bc640 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <2-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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These should always be prefixed with static, otherwise compilation
will fail on non-modular builds with
ld: samples/vfio-mdev/mbochs.o:(.data+0x2e0): multiple definition of `mdev_type_attr_name'; samples/vfio-mdev/mdpy.o:(.data+0x240): first defined here
Fixes: a5e6e6505f38 ("sample: vfio bochs vbe display (host device for bochs-drm)")
Fixes: d61fc96f47fd ("sample: vfio mdev display - host device")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Message-Id: <1-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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'v5.13/vfio/nvlink' into v5.13/vfio/next
Spelling fixes merged with file deletion.
Conflicts:
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_nvlink2.c
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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There are no longer any users, so it can go away. Everything is using
container_of now.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <14-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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This tidies a few confused places that think they can have a refcount on
the vfio_device but the device_data could be NULL, that isn't possible by
design.
Most of the change falls out when struct vfio_devices is updated to just
store the struct vfio_pci_device itself. This wasn't possible before
because there was no easy way to get from the 'struct vfio_pci_device' to
the 'struct vfio_device' to put back the refcount.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <13-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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This is the standard kernel pattern, the ops associated with a struct get
the struct pointer in for typesafety. The expected design is to use
container_of to cleanly go from the subsystem level type to the driver
level type without having any type erasure in a void *.
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <12-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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The macro wrongly uses 'dev' as both the macro argument and the member
name, which means it fails compilation if any caller uses a word other
than 'dev' as the single argument. Fix this defect by making it into
proper static inline, which is more clear and typesafe anyhow.
Fixes: 99e3123e3d72 ("vfio-mdev: Make mdev_device private and abstract interfaces")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <11-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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mdev gets little benefit because it doesn't actually do anything, however
it is the last user, so move the vfio_init/register/unregister_group_dev()
code here for now.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <10-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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pci already allocates a struct vfio_pci_device with exactly the same
lifetime as vfio_device, switch to the new API and embed vfio_device in
vfio_pci_device.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <9-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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vfio_add_group_dev() must be called only after all of the private data in
vdev is fully setup and ready, otherwise there could be races with user
space instantiating a device file descriptor and starting to call ops.
For instance vfio_pci_reflck_attach() sets vdev->reflck and
vfio_pci_open(), called by fops open, unconditionally derefs it, which
will crash if things get out of order.
Fixes: cc20d7999000 ("vfio/pci: Introduce VF token")
Fixes: e309df5b0c9e ("vfio/pci: Parallelize device open and release")
Fixes: 6eb7018705de ("vfio-pci: Move idle devices to D3hot power state")
Fixes: ecaa1f6a0154 ("vfio-pci: Add VGA arbiter client")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <8-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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vfio_pci_probe() is quite complicated, with optional VF and VGA sub
components. Move these into clear init/uninit functions and have a linear
flow in probe/remove.
This fixes a few little buglets:
- vfio_pci_remove() is in the wrong order, vga_client_register() removes
a notifier and is after kfree(vdev), but the notifier refers to vdev,
so it can use after free in a race.
- vga_client_register() can fail but was ignored
Organize things so destruction order is the reverse of creation order.
Fixes: ecaa1f6a0154 ("vfio-pci: Add VGA arbiter client")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <7-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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fsl-mc already allocates a struct vfio_fsl_mc_device with exactly the same
lifetime as vfio_device, switch to the new API and embed vfio_device in
vfio_fsl_mc_device. While here remove the devm usage for the vdev, this
code is clean and doesn't need devm.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <6-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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vfio_add_group_dev() must be called only after all of the private data in
vdev is fully setup and ready, otherwise there could be races with user
space instantiating a device file descriptor and starting to call ops.
For instance vfio_fsl_mc_reflck_attach() sets vdev->reflck and
vfio_fsl_mc_open(), called by fops open, unconditionally derefs it, which
will crash if things get out of order.
This driver started life with the right sequence, but two commits added
stuff after vfio_add_group_dev().
Fixes: 2e0d29561f59 ("vfio/fsl-mc: Add irq infrastructure for fsl-mc devices")
Fixes: f2ba7e8c947b ("vfio/fsl-mc: Added lock support in preparation for interrupt handling")
Co-developed-by: Diana Craciun OSS <diana.craciun@oss.nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <5-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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platform already allocates a struct vfio_platform_device with exactly
the same lifetime as vfio_device, switch to the new API and embed
vfio_device in vfio_platform_device.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <4-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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This makes the struct vfio_device part of the public interface so it
can be used with container_of and so forth, as is typical for a Linux
subystem.
This is the first step to bring some type-safety to the vfio interface by
allowing the replacement of 'void *' and 'struct device *' inputs with a
simple and clear 'struct vfio_device *'
For now the self-allocating vfio_add_group_dev() interface is kept so each
user can be updated as a separate patch.
The expected usage pattern is
driver core probe() function:
my_device = kzalloc(sizeof(*mydevice));
vfio_init_group_dev(&my_device->vdev, dev, ops, mydevice);
/* other driver specific prep */
vfio_register_group_dev(&my_device->vdev);
dev_set_drvdata(dev, my_device);
driver core remove() function:
my_device = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
vfio_unregister_group_dev(&my_device->vdev);
/* other driver specific tear down */
kfree(my_device);
Allowing the driver to be able to use the drvdata and vfio_device to go
to/from its own data.
The pattern also makes it clear that vfio_register_group_dev() must be
last in the sequence, as once it is called the core code can immediately
start calling ops. The init/register gap is provided to allow for the
driver to do setup before ops can be called and thus avoid races.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <3-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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The vfio_device is using a 'sleep until all refs go to zero' pattern for
its lifetime, but it is indirectly coded by repeatedly scanning the group
list waiting for the device to be removed on its own.
Switch this around to be a direct representation, use a refcount to count
the number of places that are blocking destruction and sleep directly on a
completion until that counter goes to zero. kfree the device after other
accesses have been excluded in vfio_del_group_dev(). This is a fairly
common Linux idiom.
Due to this we can now remove kref_put_mutex(), which is very rarely used
in the kernel. Here it is being used to prevent a zero ref device from
being seen in the group list. Instead allow the zero ref device to
continue to exist in the device_list and use refcount_inc_not_zero() to
exclude it once refs go to zero.
This patch is organized so the next patch will be able to alter the API to
allow drivers to provide the kfree.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <2-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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The vfio_device->group value has a get obtained during
vfio_add_group_dev() which gets moved from the stack to vfio_device->group
in vfio_group_create_device().
The reference remains until we reach the end of vfio_del_group_dev() when
it is put back.
Thus anything that already has a kref on the vfio_device is guaranteed a
valid group pointer. Remove all the extra reference traffic.
It is tricky to see, but the get at the start of vfio_del_group_dev() is
actually pairing with the put hidden inside vfio_device_put() a few lines
below.
A later patch merges vfio_group_create_device() into vfio_add_group_dev()
which makes the ownership and error flow on the create side easier to
follow.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <1-v3-225de1400dfc+4e074-vfio1_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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This driver never had any open userspace (which for VFIO would include
VM kernel drivers) that use it, and thus should never have been added
by our normal userspace ABI rules.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Message-Id: <20210326061311.1497642-2-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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The check i > npage at the end of vfio_iommu_type1_unpin_pages is unused
unless npage < 0, but if npage < 0, this function will return npage, which
should return -EINVAL instead. So let's just check the parameter npage at
the start of the function. By the way, replace unpin_exit with break.
Signed-off-by: Shenming Lu <lushenming@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20210406135009.1707-1-lushenming@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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There is a spelling mistake in a comment, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210326083528.1329-5-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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There are several spelling mistakes, as follows:
thru ==> through
presense ==> presence
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210326083528.1329-4-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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There is a spelling mistake in a comment, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210326083528.1329-3-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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There are several spelling mistakes, as follows:
userpsace ==> userspace
Accouting ==> Accounting
exlude ==> exclude
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210326083528.1329-2-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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Before opregion version 2.0 VBT data is stored in opregion mailbox #4,
but when VBT data exceeds 6KB size and cannot be within mailbox #4
then from opregion v2.0+, Extended VBT region, next to opregion is
used to hold the VBT data, so the total size will be opregion size plus
extended VBT region size.
Since opregion v2.0 with physical host VBT address would not be
practically available for end user and guest can not directly access
host physical address, so it is not supported.
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Swee Yee Fonn <swee.yee.fonn@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fred Gao <fred.gao@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210325170953.24549-1-fred.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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This blank line is unnecessary, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Zhou Wang <wangzhou1@hisilicon.com>
Message-Id: <1615808073-178604-1-git-send-email-wangzhou1@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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s/permision/permission/
Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Message-Id: <20210314052925.3560-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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For each device, the nosy driver allocates a pcilynx structure.
A use-after-free might happen in the following scenario:
1. Open nosy device for the first time and call ioctl with command
NOSY_IOC_START, then a new client A will be malloced and added to
doubly linked list.
2. Open nosy device for the second time and call ioctl with command
NOSY_IOC_START, then a new client B will be malloced and added to
doubly linked list.
3. Call ioctl with command NOSY_IOC_START for client A, then client A
will be readded to the doubly linked list. Now the doubly linked
list is messed up.
4. Close the first nosy device and nosy_release will be called. In
nosy_release, client A will be unlinked and freed.
5. Close the second nosy device, and client A will be referenced,
resulting in UAF.
The root cause of this bug is that the element in the doubly linked list
is reentered into the list.
Fix this bug by adding a check before inserting a client. If a client
is already in the linked list, don't insert it.
The following KASAN report reveals it:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nosy_release+0x1ea/0x210
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888102ad7360 by task poc
CPU: 3 PID: 337 Comm: poc Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5+ #6
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
nosy_release+0x1ea/0x210
__fput+0x1e2/0x840
task_work_run+0xe8/0x180
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x114/0x120
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Allocated by task 337:
nosy_open+0x154/0x4d0
misc_open+0x2ec/0x410
chrdev_open+0x20d/0x5a0
do_dentry_open+0x40f/0xe80
path_openat+0x1cf9/0x37b0
do_filp_open+0x16d/0x390
do_sys_openat2+0x11d/0x360
__x64_sys_open+0xfd/0x1a0
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Freed by task 337:
kfree+0x8f/0x210
nosy_release+0x158/0x210
__fput+0x1e2/0x840
task_work_run+0xe8/0x180
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x114/0x120
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888102ad7300 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128
The buggy address is located 96 bytes inside of 128-byte region [ffff888102ad7300, ffff888102ad7380)
[ Modified to use 'list_empty()' inside proper lock - Linus ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1617433116-5930-1-git-send-email-zheyuma97@gmail.com/
Reported-and-tested-by: 马哲宇 (Zheyu Ma) <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull OpenRISC fix from Stafford Horne:
"Fix duplicate header include in Litex SOC driver"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux:
soc: litex: Remove duplicated header file inclusion
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POull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:
"Just fixing a silly braino in a previous patch, where we'd end up
failing to compile if CONFIG_BLOCK isn't enabled.
Not that a lot of people do that, but kernel bot spotted it and it's
probably prudent to just flush this out now before -rc6.
Sorry about that, none of my test compile configs have !CONFIG_BLOCK"
* tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-04-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: fix !CONFIG_BLOCK compilation failure
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The header file <linux/errno.h> is already included above and can be
removed here.
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Holenko <mholenko@antmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Two more gfs2 fixes"
* tag 'gfs2-v5.12-rc2-fixes2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: report "already frozen/thawed" errors
gfs2: Flag a withdraw if init_threads() fails
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
"A handful of fixes for 5.12:
- fix a stack tracing regression related to "const register asm"
variables, which have unexpected behavior.
- ensure the value to be written by put_user() is evaluated before
enabling access to userspace memory..
- align the exception vector table correctly, so we don't rely on the
firmware's handling of unaligned accesses.
- build fix to make NUMA depend on MMU, which triggered on some
randconfigs"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: Make NUMA depend on MMU
riscv: remove unneeded semicolon
riscv,entry: fix misaligned base for excp_vect_table
riscv: evaluate put_user() arg before enabling user access
riscv: Drop const annotation for sp
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fix a bug on pseries where spurious wakeups from H_PROD would prevent
partition migration from succeeding.
Fix oopses seen in pcpu_alloc(), caused by parallel faults of the
percpu mapping causing us to corrupt the protection key used for the
mapping, and cause a fatal key fault.
Thanks to Aneesh Kumar K.V, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, and Nathan Lynch"
* tag 'powerpc-5.12-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/mm/book3s64: Use the correct storage key value when calling H_PROTECT
powerpc/pseries/mobility: handle premature return from H_JOIN
powerpc/pseries/mobility: use struct for shared state
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