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Diffstat (limited to 'rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs | 235 |
1 files changed, 235 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs b/rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..44751fb62b51 --- /dev/null +++ b/rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT + +//! This module contains API-internal items for pin-init. +//! +//! These items must not be used outside of +//! - `kernel/init.rs` +//! - `macros/pin_data.rs` +//! - `macros/pinned_drop.rs` + +use super::*; + +/// See the [nomicon] for what subtyping is. See also [this table]. +/// +/// [nomicon]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nomicon/subtyping.html +/// [this table]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nomicon/phantom-data.html#table-of-phantomdata-patterns +type Invariant<T> = PhantomData<fn(*mut T) -> *mut T>; + +/// This is the module-internal type implementing `PinInit` and `Init`. It is unsafe to create this +/// type, since the closure needs to fulfill the same safety requirement as the +/// `__pinned_init`/`__init` functions. +pub(crate) struct InitClosure<F, T: ?Sized, E>(pub(crate) F, pub(crate) Invariant<(E, T)>); + +// SAFETY: While constructing the `InitClosure`, the user promised that it upholds the +// `__init` invariants. +unsafe impl<T: ?Sized, F, E> Init<T, E> for InitClosure<F, T, E> +where + F: FnOnce(*mut T) -> Result<(), E>, +{ + #[inline] + unsafe fn __init(self, slot: *mut T) -> Result<(), E> { + (self.0)(slot) + } +} + +/// This trait is only implemented via the `#[pin_data]` proc-macro. It is used to facilitate +/// the pin projections within the initializers. +/// +/// # Safety +/// +/// Only the `init` module is allowed to use this trait. +pub unsafe trait HasPinData { + type PinData: PinData; + + unsafe fn __pin_data() -> Self::PinData; +} + +/// Marker trait for pinning data of structs. +/// +/// # Safety +/// +/// Only the `init` module is allowed to use this trait. +pub unsafe trait PinData: Copy { + type Datee: ?Sized + HasPinData; + + /// Type inference helper function. + fn make_closure<F, O, E>(self, f: F) -> F + where + F: FnOnce(*mut Self::Datee) -> Result<O, E>, + { + f + } +} + +/// This trait is automatically implemented for every type. It aims to provide the same type +/// inference help as `HasPinData`. +/// +/// # Safety +/// +/// Only the `init` module is allowed to use this trait. +pub unsafe trait HasInitData { + type InitData: InitData; + + unsafe fn __init_data() -> Self::InitData; +} + +/// Same function as `PinData`, but for arbitrary data. +/// +/// # Safety +/// +/// Only the `init` module is allowed to use this trait. +pub unsafe trait InitData: Copy { + type Datee: ?Sized + HasInitData; + + /// Type inference helper function. + fn make_closure<F, O, E>(self, f: F) -> F + where + F: FnOnce(*mut Self::Datee) -> Result<O, E>, + { + f + } +} + +pub struct AllData<T: ?Sized>(PhantomData<fn(Box<T>) -> Box<T>>); + +impl<T: ?Sized> Clone for AllData<T> { + fn clone(&self) -> Self { + *self + } +} + +impl<T: ?Sized> Copy for AllData<T> {} + +unsafe impl<T: ?Sized> InitData for AllData<T> { + type Datee = T; +} + +unsafe impl<T: ?Sized> HasInitData for T { + type InitData = AllData<T>; + + unsafe fn __init_data() -> Self::InitData { + AllData(PhantomData) + } +} + +/// Stack initializer helper type. Use [`stack_pin_init`] instead of this primitive. +/// +/// # Invariants +/// +/// If `self.is_init` is true, then `self.value` is initialized. +/// +/// [`stack_pin_init`]: kernel::stack_pin_init +pub struct StackInit<T> { + value: MaybeUninit<T>, + is_init: bool, +} + +impl<T> Drop for StackInit<T> { + #[inline] + fn drop(&mut self) { + if self.is_init { + // SAFETY: As we are being dropped, we only call this once. And since `self.is_init` is + // true, `self.value` is initialized. + unsafe { self.value.assume_init_drop() }; + } + } +} + +impl<T> StackInit<T> { + /// Creates a new [`StackInit<T>`] that is uninitialized. Use [`stack_pin_init`] instead of this + /// primitive. + /// + /// [`stack_pin_init`]: kernel::stack_pin_init + #[inline] + pub fn uninit() -> Self { + Self { + value: MaybeUninit::uninit(), + is_init: false, + } + } + + /// Initializes the contents and returns the result. + #[inline] + pub fn init<E>(self: Pin<&mut Self>, init: impl PinInit<T, E>) -> Result<Pin<&mut T>, E> { + // SAFETY: We never move out of `this`. + let this = unsafe { Pin::into_inner_unchecked(self) }; + // The value is currently initialized, so it needs to be dropped before we can reuse + // the memory (this is a safety guarantee of `Pin`). + if this.is_init { + this.is_init = false; + // SAFETY: `this.is_init` was true and therefore `this.value` is initialized. + unsafe { this.value.assume_init_drop() }; + } + // SAFETY: The memory slot is valid and this type ensures that it will stay pinned. + unsafe { init.__pinned_init(this.value.as_mut_ptr())? }; + // INVARIANT: `this.value` is initialized above. + this.is_init = true; + // SAFETY: The slot is now pinned, since we will never give access to `&mut T`. + Ok(unsafe { Pin::new_unchecked(this.value.assume_init_mut()) }) + } +} + +/// When a value of this type is dropped, it drops a `T`. +/// +/// Can be forgotten to prevent the drop. +pub struct DropGuard<T: ?Sized> { + ptr: *mut T, + do_drop: Cell<bool>, +} + +impl<T: ?Sized> DropGuard<T> { + /// Creates a new [`DropGuard<T>`]. It will [`ptr::drop_in_place`] `ptr` when it gets dropped. + /// + /// # Safety + /// + /// `ptr` must be a valid pointer. + /// + /// It is the callers responsibility that `self` will only get dropped if the pointee of `ptr`: + /// - has not been dropped, + /// - is not accessible by any other means, + /// - will not be dropped by any other means. + #[inline] + pub unsafe fn new(ptr: *mut T) -> Self { + Self { + ptr, + do_drop: Cell::new(true), + } + } + + /// Prevents this guard from dropping the supplied pointer. + /// + /// # Safety + /// + /// This function is unsafe in order to prevent safe code from forgetting this guard. It should + /// only be called by the macros in this module. + #[inline] + pub unsafe fn forget(&self) { + self.do_drop.set(false); + } +} + +impl<T: ?Sized> Drop for DropGuard<T> { + #[inline] + fn drop(&mut self) { + if self.do_drop.get() { + // SAFETY: A `DropGuard` can only be constructed using the unsafe `new` function + // ensuring that this operation is safe. + unsafe { ptr::drop_in_place(self.ptr) } + } + } +} + +/// Token used by `PinnedDrop` to prevent calling the function without creating this unsafely +/// created struct. This is needed, because the `drop` function is safe, but should not be called +/// manually. +pub struct OnlyCallFromDrop(()); + +impl OnlyCallFromDrop { + /// # Safety + /// + /// This function should only be called from the [`Drop::drop`] function and only be used to + /// delegate the destruction to the pinned destructor [`PinnedDrop::drop`] of the same type. + pub unsafe fn new() -> Self { + Self(()) + } +} |