diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/Kconfig | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/backing-dev.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/compaction.c | 76 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/filemap.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/huge_memory.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/hugetlb.c | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/ksm.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/madvise.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memcontrol.c | 222 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory-failure.c | 25 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory.c | 33 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory_hotplug.c | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/migrate.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mmap.c | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/nommu.c | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/oom_kill.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page_alloc.c | 58 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page_cgroup.c | 71 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/rmap.c | 118 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/shmem.c | 80 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slab.c | 26 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slob.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slub.c | 119 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/swapfile.c | 31 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/thrash.c | 105 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/truncate.c | 28 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmalloc.c | 18 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmscan.c | 180 |
28 files changed, 885 insertions, 384 deletions
diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig index 8ca47a5ee9c8..f2f1ca19ed53 100644 --- a/mm/Kconfig +++ b/mm/Kconfig @@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ config CLEANCACHE for clean pages that the kernel's pageframe replacement algorithm (PFRA) would like to keep around, but can't since there isn't enough memory. So when the PFRA "evicts" a page, it first attempts to use - cleancacne code to put the data contained in that page into + cleancache code to put the data contained in that page into "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly time-varying size. And when a cleancache-enabled diff --git a/mm/backing-dev.c b/mm/backing-dev.c index f032e6e1e09a..2ef0dc9e7f39 100644 --- a/mm/backing-dev.c +++ b/mm/backing-dev.c @@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ static void bdi_remove_from_list(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) list_del_rcu(&bdi->bdi_list); spin_unlock_bh(&bdi_lock); - synchronize_rcu(); + synchronize_rcu_expedited(); } int bdi_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct device *parent, diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 021a2960ef9e..6cc604bd5649 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -144,9 +144,20 @@ static void isolate_freepages(struct zone *zone, int nr_freepages = cc->nr_freepages; struct list_head *freelist = &cc->freepages; + /* + * Initialise the free scanner. The starting point is where we last + * scanned from (or the end of the zone if starting). The low point + * is the end of the pageblock the migration scanner is using. + */ pfn = cc->free_pfn; low_pfn = cc->migrate_pfn + pageblock_nr_pages; - high_pfn = low_pfn; + + /* + * Take care that if the migration scanner is at the end of the zone + * that the free scanner does not accidentally move to the next zone + * in the next isolation cycle. + */ + high_pfn = min(low_pfn, pfn); /* * Isolate free pages until enough are available to migrate the @@ -240,11 +251,18 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(struct zone *zone) return isolated > (inactive + active) / 2; } +/* possible outcome of isolate_migratepages */ +typedef enum { + ISOLATE_ABORT, /* Abort compaction now */ + ISOLATE_NONE, /* No pages isolated, continue scanning */ + ISOLATE_SUCCESS, /* Pages isolated, migrate */ +} isolate_migrate_t; + /* * Isolate all pages that can be migrated from the block pointed to by * the migrate scanner within compact_control. */ -static unsigned long isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone, +static isolate_migrate_t isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc) { unsigned long low_pfn, end_pfn; @@ -261,7 +279,7 @@ static unsigned long isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone, /* Do not cross the free scanner or scan within a memory hole */ if (end_pfn > cc->free_pfn || !pfn_valid(low_pfn)) { cc->migrate_pfn = end_pfn; - return 0; + return ISOLATE_NONE; } /* @@ -270,10 +288,14 @@ static unsigned long isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone, * delay for some time until fewer pages are isolated */ while (unlikely(too_many_isolated(zone))) { + /* async migration should just abort */ + if (!cc->sync) + return ISOLATE_ABORT; + congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10); if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) - return 0; + return ISOLATE_ABORT; } /* Time to isolate some pages for migration */ @@ -358,7 +380,7 @@ static unsigned long isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone, trace_mm_compaction_isolate_migratepages(nr_scanned, nr_isolated); - return cc->nr_migratepages; + return ISOLATE_SUCCESS; } /* @@ -420,13 +442,6 @@ static int compact_finished(struct zone *zone, if (cc->free_pfn <= cc->migrate_pfn) return COMPACT_COMPLETE; - /* Compaction run is not finished if the watermark is not met */ - watermark = low_wmark_pages(zone); - watermark += (1 << cc->order); - - if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, cc->order, watermark, 0, 0)) - return COMPACT_CONTINUE; - /* * order == -1 is expected when compacting via * /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory @@ -434,6 +449,13 @@ static int compact_finished(struct zone *zone, if (cc->order == -1) return COMPACT_CONTINUE; + /* Compaction run is not finished if the watermark is not met */ + watermark = low_wmark_pages(zone); + watermark += (1 << cc->order); + + if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, cc->order, watermark, 0, 0)) + return COMPACT_CONTINUE; + /* Direct compactor: Is a suitable page free? */ for (order = cc->order; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) { /* Job done if page is free of the right migratetype */ @@ -461,6 +483,13 @@ unsigned long compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order) unsigned long watermark; /* + * order == -1 is expected when compacting via + * /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory + */ + if (order == -1) + return COMPACT_CONTINUE; + + /* * Watermarks for order-0 must be met for compaction. Note the 2UL. * This is because during migration, copies of pages need to be * allocated and for a short time, the footprint is higher @@ -470,17 +499,11 @@ unsigned long compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order) return COMPACT_SKIPPED; /* - * order == -1 is expected when compacting via - * /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory - */ - if (order == -1) - return COMPACT_CONTINUE; - - /* * fragmentation index determines if allocation failures are due to * low memory or external fragmentation * - * index of -1 implies allocations might succeed dependingon watermarks + * index of -1000 implies allocations might succeed depending on + * watermarks * index towards 0 implies failure is due to lack of memory * index towards 1000 implies failure is due to fragmentation * @@ -490,7 +513,8 @@ unsigned long compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order) if (fragindex >= 0 && fragindex <= sysctl_extfrag_threshold) return COMPACT_SKIPPED; - if (fragindex == -1 && zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, watermark, 0, 0)) + if (fragindex == -1000 && zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, watermark, + 0, 0)) return COMPACT_PARTIAL; return COMPACT_CONTINUE; @@ -522,8 +546,15 @@ static int compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc) unsigned long nr_migrate, nr_remaining; int err; - if (!isolate_migratepages(zone, cc)) + switch (isolate_migratepages(zone, cc)) { + case ISOLATE_ABORT: + ret = COMPACT_PARTIAL; + goto out; + case ISOLATE_NONE: continue; + case ISOLATE_SUCCESS: + ; + } nr_migrate = cc->nr_migratepages; err = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages, compaction_alloc, @@ -547,6 +578,7 @@ static int compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc) } +out: /* Release free pages and check accounting */ cc->nr_freepages -= release_freepages(&cc->freepages); VM_BUG_ON(cc->nr_freepages != 0); diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index d7b10578a64b..f820e600f1ad 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -78,9 +78,6 @@ * ->i_mutex (generic_file_buffered_write) * ->mmap_sem (fault_in_pages_readable->do_page_fault) * - * ->i_mutex - * ->i_alloc_sem (various) - * * inode_wb_list_lock * sb_lock (fs/fs-writeback.c) * ->mapping->tree_lock (__sync_single_inode) @@ -2000,7 +1997,7 @@ int file_remove_suid(struct file *file) error = security_inode_killpriv(dentry); if (!error && killsuid) error = __remove_suid(dentry, killsuid); - if (!error) + if (!error && (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_NOSEC)) inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC; return error; diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 615d9743a3cb..81532f297fd2 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -2234,11 +2234,8 @@ static void khugepaged_loop(void) while (likely(khugepaged_enabled())) { #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA hpage = khugepaged_alloc_hugepage(); - if (unlikely(!hpage)) { - count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED); + if (unlikely(!hpage)) break; - } - count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); #else if (IS_ERR(hpage)) { khugepaged_alloc_sleep(); diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index f33bb319b73f..bfcf153bc829 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -1033,10 +1033,10 @@ static struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ chg = vma_needs_reservation(h, vma, addr); if (chg < 0) - return ERR_PTR(chg); + return ERR_PTR(-VM_FAULT_OOM); if (chg) if (hugetlb_get_quota(inode->i_mapping, chg)) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); + return ERR_PTR(-VM_FAULT_SIGBUS); spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock); page = dequeue_huge_page_vma(h, vma, addr, avoid_reserve); @@ -1111,6 +1111,14 @@ static void __init gather_bootmem_prealloc(void) WARN_ON(page_count(page) != 1); prep_compound_huge_page(page, h->order); prep_new_huge_page(h, page, page_to_nid(page)); + /* + * If we had gigantic hugepages allocated at boot time, we need + * to restore the 'stolen' pages to totalram_pages in order to + * fix confusing memory reports from free(1) and another + * side-effects, like CommitLimit going negative. + */ + if (h->order > (MAX_ORDER - 1)) + totalram_pages += 1 << h->order; } } @@ -1302,6 +1302,12 @@ static struct rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) slot = list_entry(slot->mm_list.next, struct mm_slot, mm_list); ksm_scan.mm_slot = slot; spin_unlock(&ksm_mmlist_lock); + /* + * Although we tested list_empty() above, a racing __ksm_exit + * of the last mm on the list may have removed it since then. + */ + if (slot == &ksm_mm_head) + return NULL; next_mm: ksm_scan.address = 0; ksm_scan.rmap_list = &slot->rmap_list; diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c index 2221491ed503..74bf193eff04 100644 --- a/mm/madvise.c +++ b/mm/madvise.c @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ static long madvise_remove(struct vm_area_struct *vma, endoff = (loff_t)(end - vma->vm_start - 1) + ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT); - /* vmtruncate_range needs to take i_mutex and i_alloc_sem */ + /* vmtruncate_range needs to take i_mutex */ up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); error = vmtruncate_range(mapping->host, offset, endoff); down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index bd9052a5d3ad..e013b8e57d25 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> @@ -107,10 +108,12 @@ enum mem_cgroup_events_index { enum mem_cgroup_events_target { MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_THRESH, MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT, + MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_NUMAINFO, MEM_CGROUP_NTARGETS, }; #define THRESHOLDS_EVENTS_TARGET (128) #define SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_TARGET (1024) +#define NUMAINFO_EVENTS_TARGET (1024) struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu { long count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS]; @@ -236,7 +239,8 @@ struct mem_cgroup { int last_scanned_node; #if MAX_NUMNODES > 1 nodemask_t scan_nodes; - unsigned long next_scan_node_update; + atomic_t numainfo_events; + atomic_t numainfo_updating; #endif /* * Should the accounting and control be hierarchical, per subtree? @@ -359,7 +363,7 @@ enum charge_type { static void mem_cgroup_get(struct mem_cgroup *mem); static void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *mem); static struct mem_cgroup *parent_mem_cgroup(struct mem_cgroup *mem); -static void drain_all_stock_async(void); +static void drain_all_stock_async(struct mem_cgroup *mem); static struct mem_cgroup_per_zone * mem_cgroup_zoneinfo(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int nid, int zid) @@ -576,15 +580,6 @@ static long mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem, return val; } -static long mem_cgroup_local_usage(struct mem_cgroup *mem) -{ - long ret; - - ret = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS); - ret += mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE); - return ret; -} - static void mem_cgroup_swap_statistics(struct mem_cgroup *mem, bool charge) { @@ -688,6 +683,9 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_target_update(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int target) case MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT: next = val + SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_TARGET; break; + case MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_NUMAINFO: + next = val + NUMAINFO_EVENTS_TARGET; + break; default: return; } @@ -706,11 +704,19 @@ static void memcg_check_events(struct mem_cgroup *mem, struct page *page) mem_cgroup_threshold(mem); __mem_cgroup_target_update(mem, MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_THRESH); if (unlikely(__memcg_event_check(mem, - MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT))){ + MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT))) { mem_cgroup_update_tree(mem, page); __mem_cgroup_target_update(mem, - MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT); + MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT); } +#if MAX_NUMNODES > 1 + if (unlikely(__memcg_event_check(mem, + MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_NUMAINFO))) { + atomic_inc(&mem->numainfo_events); + __mem_cgroup_target_update(mem, + MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_NUMAINFO); + } +#endif } } @@ -735,7 +741,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *p) struct mem_cgroup, css); } -static struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL; @@ -1128,7 +1134,6 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_zone_nr_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, return MEM_CGROUP_ZSTAT(mz, lru); } -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA static unsigned long mem_cgroup_node_nr_file_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid) { @@ -1140,6 +1145,17 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_node_nr_file_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, return ret; } +static unsigned long mem_cgroup_node_nr_anon_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + int nid) +{ + unsigned long ret; + + ret = mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(memcg, nid, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON) + + mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(memcg, nid, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON); + return ret; +} + +#if MAX_NUMNODES > 1 static unsigned long mem_cgroup_nr_file_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { u64 total = 0; @@ -1151,17 +1167,6 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_nr_file_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) return total; } -static unsigned long mem_cgroup_node_nr_anon_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, - int nid) -{ - unsigned long ret; - - ret = mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(memcg, nid, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON) + - mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(memcg, nid, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON); - - return ret; -} - static unsigned long mem_cgroup_nr_anon_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { u64 total = 0; @@ -1558,6 +1563,28 @@ mem_cgroup_select_victim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem) return ret; } +/** + * test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable + * @mem: the target memcg + * @nid: the node ID to be checked. + * @noswap : specify true here if the user wants flle only information. + * + * This function returns whether the specified memcg contains any + * reclaimable pages on a node. Returns true if there are any reclaimable + * pages in the node. + */ +static bool test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(struct mem_cgroup *mem, + int nid, bool noswap) +{ + if (mem_cgroup_node_nr_file_lru_pages(mem, nid)) + return true; + if (noswap || !total_swap_pages) + return false; + if (mem_cgroup_node_nr_anon_lru_pages(mem, nid)) + return true; + return false; + +} #if MAX_NUMNODES > 1 /* @@ -1569,26 +1596,26 @@ mem_cgroup_select_victim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem) static void mem_cgroup_may_update_nodemask(struct mem_cgroup *mem) { int nid; - - if (time_after(mem->next_scan_node_update, jiffies)) + /* + * numainfo_events > 0 means there was at least NUMAINFO_EVENTS_TARGET + * pagein/pageout changes since the last update. + */ + if (!atomic_read(&mem->numainfo_events)) + return; + if (atomic_inc_return(&mem->numainfo_updating) > 1) return; - mem->next_scan_node_update = jiffies + 10*HZ; /* make a nodemask where this memcg uses memory from */ mem->scan_nodes = node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; for_each_node_mask(nid, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]) { - if (mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(mem, nid, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE) || - mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(mem, nid, LRU_ACTIVE_FILE)) - continue; - - if (total_swap_pages && - (mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(mem, nid, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON) || - mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(mem, nid, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON))) - continue; - node_clear(nid, mem->scan_nodes); + if (!test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(mem, nid, false)) + node_clear(nid, mem->scan_nodes); } + + atomic_set(&mem->numainfo_events, 0); + atomic_set(&mem->numainfo_updating, 0); } /* @@ -1626,11 +1653,51 @@ int mem_cgroup_select_victim_node(struct mem_cgroup *mem) return node; } +/* + * Check all nodes whether it contains reclaimable pages or not. + * For quick scan, we make use of scan_nodes. This will allow us to skip + * unused nodes. But scan_nodes is lazily updated and may not cotain + * enough new information. We need to do double check. + */ +bool mem_cgroup_reclaimable(struct mem_cgroup *mem, bool noswap) +{ + int nid; + + /* + * quick check...making use of scan_node. + * We can skip unused nodes. + */ + if (!nodes_empty(mem->scan_nodes)) { + for (nid = first_node(mem->scan_nodes); + nid < MAX_NUMNODES; + nid = next_node(nid, mem->scan_nodes)) { + + if (test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(mem, nid, noswap)) + return true; + } + } + /* + * Check rest of nodes. + */ + for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + if (node_isset(nid, mem->scan_nodes)) + continue; + if (test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(mem, nid, noswap)) + return true; + } + return false; +} + #else int mem_cgroup_select_victim_node(struct mem_cgroup *mem) { return 0; } + +bool mem_cgroup_reclaimable(struct mem_cgroup *mem, bool noswap) +{ + return test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(mem, 0, noswap); +} #endif /* @@ -1663,15 +1730,21 @@ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem, excess = res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&root_mem->res) >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* If memsw_is_minimum==1, swap-out is of-no-use. */ - if (root_mem->memsw_is_minimum) + if (!check_soft && root_mem->memsw_is_minimum) noswap = true; while (1) { victim = mem_cgroup_select_victim(root_mem); if (victim == root_mem) { loop++; - if (loop >= 1) - drain_all_stock_async(); + /* + * We are not draining per cpu cached charges during + * soft limit reclaim because global reclaim doesn't + * care about charges. It tries to free some memory and + * charges will not give any. + */ + if (!check_soft && loop >= 1) + drain_all_stock_async(root_mem); if (loop >= 2) { /* * If we have not been able to reclaim @@ -1695,7 +1768,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem, } } } - if (!mem_cgroup_local_usage(victim)) { + if (!mem_cgroup_reclaimable(victim, noswap)) { /* this cgroup's local usage == 0 */ css_put(&victim->css); continue; @@ -1934,9 +2007,11 @@ struct memcg_stock_pcp { struct mem_cgroup *cached; /* this never be root cgroup */ unsigned int nr_pages; struct work_struct work; + unsigned long flags; +#define FLUSHING_CACHED_CHARGE (0) }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct memcg_stock_pcp, memcg_stock); -static atomic_t memcg_drain_count; +static DEFINE_MUTEX(percpu_charge_mutex); /* * Try to consume stocked charge on this cpu. If success, one page is consumed @@ -1984,6 +2059,7 @@ static void drain_local_stock(struct work_struct *dummy) { struct memcg_stock_pcp *stock = &__get_cpu_var(memcg_stock); drain_stock(stock); + clear_bit(FLUSHING_CACHED_CHARGE, &stock->flags); } /* @@ -2008,26 +2084,45 @@ static void refill_stock(struct mem_cgroup *mem, unsigned int nr_pages) * expects some charges will be back to res_counter later but cannot wait for * it. */ -static void drain_all_stock_async(void) +static void drain_all_stock_async(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem) { - int cpu; - /* This function is for scheduling "drain" in asynchronous way. - * The result of "drain" is not directly handled by callers. Then, - * if someone is calling drain, we don't have to call drain more. - * Anyway, WORK_STRUCT_PENDING check in queue_work_on() will catch if - * there is a race. We just do loose check here. + int cpu, curcpu; + /* + * If someone calls draining, avoid adding more kworker runs. */ - if (atomic_read(&memcg_drain_count)) + if (!mutex_trylock(&percpu_charge_mutex)) return; /* Notify other cpus that system-wide "drain" is running */ - atomic_inc(&memcg_drain_count); get_online_cpus(); + /* + * Get a hint for avoiding draining charges on the current cpu, + * which must be exhausted by our charging. It is not required that + * this be a precise check, so we use raw_smp_processor_id() instead of + * getcpu()/putcpu(). + */ + curcpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct memcg_stock_pcp *stock = &per_cpu(memcg_stock, cpu); - schedule_work_on(cpu, &stock->work); + struct mem_cgroup *mem; + + if (cpu == curcpu) + continue; + + mem = stock->cached; + if (!mem) + continue; + if (mem != root_mem) { + if (!root_mem->use_hierarchy) + continue; + /* check whether "mem" is under tree of "root_mem" */ + if (!css_is_ancestor(&mem->css, &root_mem->css)) + continue; + } + if (!test_and_set_bit(FLUSHING_CACHED_CHARGE, &stock->flags)) + schedule_work_on(cpu, &stock->work); } put_online_cpus(); - atomic_dec(&memcg_drain_count); + mutex_unlock(&percpu_charge_mutex); /* We don't wait for flush_work */ } @@ -2035,9 +2130,9 @@ static void drain_all_stock_async(void) static void drain_all_stock_sync(void) { /* called when force_empty is called */ - atomic_inc(&memcg_drain_count); + mutex_lock(&percpu_charge_mutex); schedule_on_each_cpu(drain_local_stock); - atomic_dec(&memcg_drain_count); + mutex_unlock(&percpu_charge_mutex); } /* @@ -4640,6 +4735,7 @@ static struct cftype mem_cgroup_files[] = { { .name = "numa_stat", .open = mem_control_numa_stat_open, + .mode = S_IRUGO, }, #endif }; @@ -5414,18 +5510,16 @@ static void mem_cgroup_move_task(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *old_cont, struct task_struct *p) { - struct mm_struct *mm; + struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(p); - if (!mc.to) - /* no need to move charge */ - return; - - mm = get_task_mm(p); if (mm) { - mem_cgroup_move_charge(mm); + if (mc.to) + mem_cgroup_move_charge(mm); + put_swap_token(mm); mmput(mm); } - mem_cgroup_clear_mc(); + if (mc.to) + mem_cgroup_clear_mc(); } #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */ static int mem_cgroup_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c index 5c8f7e08928d..740c4f52059c 100644 --- a/mm/memory-failure.c +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h> +#include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include "internal.h" int sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill __read_mostly = 0; @@ -390,10 +391,11 @@ static void collect_procs_anon(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill, struct task_struct *tsk; struct anon_vma *av; - read_lock(&tasklist_lock); av = page_lock_anon_vma(page); if (av == NULL) /* Not actually mapped anymore */ - goto out; + return; + + read_lock(&tasklist_lock); for_each_process (tsk) { struct anon_vma_chain *vmac; @@ -407,9 +409,8 @@ static void collect_procs_anon(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill, add_to_kill(tsk, page, vma, to_kill, tkc); } } - page_unlock_anon_vma(av); -out: read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); + page_unlock_anon_vma(av); } /* @@ -423,17 +424,8 @@ static void collect_procs_file(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill, struct prio_tree_iter iter; struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; - /* - * A note on the locking order between the two locks. - * We don't rely on this particular order. - * If you have some other code that needs a different order - * feel free to switch them around. Or add a reverse link - * from mm_struct to task_struct, then this could be all - * done without taking tasklist_lock and looping over all tasks. - */ - - read_lock(&tasklist_lock); mutex_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex); + read_lock(&tasklist_lock); for_each_process(tsk) { pgoff_t pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); @@ -453,8 +445,8 @@ static void collect_procs_file(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill, add_to_kill(tsk, page, vma, to_kill, tkc); } } - mutex_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex); read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); + mutex_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex); } /* @@ -1468,7 +1460,8 @@ int soft_offline_page(struct page *page, int flags) put_page(page); if (!ret) { LIST_HEAD(pagelist); - + inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + + page_is_file_cache(page)); list_add(&page->lru, &pagelist); ret = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL, 0, true); diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 6953d3926e01..9b8a01d941cb 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -305,6 +305,7 @@ int __tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page) if (batch->nr == batch->max) { if (!tlb_next_batch(tlb)) return 0; + batch = tlb->active; } VM_BUG_ON(batch->nr > batch->max); @@ -1112,11 +1113,13 @@ static unsigned long zap_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, int force_flush = 0; int rss[NR_MM_COUNTERS]; spinlock_t *ptl; + pte_t *start_pte; pte_t *pte; again: init_rss_vec(rss); - pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); + start_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); + pte = start_pte; arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); do { pte_t ptent = *pte; @@ -1196,7 +1199,7 @@ again: add_mm_rss_vec(mm, rss); arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); - pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl); + pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); /* * mmu_gather ran out of room to batch pages, we break out of @@ -1296,7 +1299,7 @@ static unsigned long unmap_page_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, /** * unmap_vmas - unmap a range of memory covered by a list of vma's - * @tlbp: address of the caller's struct mmu_gather + * @tlb: address of the caller's struct mmu_gather * @vma: the starting vma * @start_addr: virtual address at which to start unmapping * @end_addr: virtual address at which to end unmapping @@ -2796,30 +2799,6 @@ void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unmap_mapping_range); -int vmtruncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t end) -{ - struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; - - /* - * If the underlying filesystem is not going to provide - * a way to truncate a range of blocks (punch a hole) - - * we should return failure right now. - */ - if (!inode->i_op->truncate_range) - return -ENOSYS; - - mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); - down_write(&inode->i_alloc_sem); - unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset, (end - offset), 1); - truncate_inode_pages_range(mapping, offset, end); - unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset, (end - offset), 1); - inode->i_op->truncate_range(inode, offset, end); - up_write(&inode->i_alloc_sem); - mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); - - return 0; -} - /* * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_sem (to exclude vma changes, * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c index 9f646374e32f..c46887b5a11e 100644 --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -494,6 +494,14 @@ static pg_data_t __ref *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start) /* init node's zones as empty zones, we don't have any present pages.*/ free_area_init_node(nid, zones_size, start_pfn, zholes_size); + /* + * The node we allocated has no zone fallback lists. For avoiding + * to access not-initialized zonelist, build here. + */ + mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex); + build_all_zonelists(NULL); + mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex); + return pgdat; } @@ -515,7 +523,7 @@ int mem_online_node(int nid) lock_memory_hotplug(); pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid, 0); - if (pgdat) { + if (!pgdat) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index e4a5c912983d..666e4e677414 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, */ __dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES); __inc_zone_page_state(newpage, NR_FILE_PAGES); - if (PageSwapBacked(page)) { + if (!PageSwapCache(page) && PageSwapBacked(page)) { __dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM); __inc_zone_page_state(newpage, NR_SHMEM); } diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index bbdc9af5e117..d49736ff8a8d 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -906,14 +906,7 @@ struct anon_vma *find_mergeable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) if (anon_vma) return anon_vma; try_prev: - /* - * It is potentially slow to have to call find_vma_prev here. - * But it's only on the first write fault on the vma, not - * every time, and we could devise a way to avoid it later - * (e.g. stash info in next's anon_vma_node when assigning - * an anon_vma, or when trying vma_merge). Another time. - */ - BUG_ON(find_vma_prev(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start, &near) != vma); + near = vma->vm_prev; if (!near) goto none; @@ -2044,9 +2037,10 @@ int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, size_t len) return -EINVAL; /* Find the first overlapping VMA */ - vma = find_vma_prev(mm, start, &prev); + vma = find_vma(mm, start); if (!vma) return 0; + prev = vma->vm_prev; /* we have start < vma->vm_end */ /* if it doesn't overlap, we have nothing.. */ diff --git a/mm/nommu.c b/mm/nommu.c index 1fd0c51b10a6..5c5c2d4b1807 100644 --- a/mm/nommu.c +++ b/mm/nommu.c @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> -#include <linux/tracehook.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/mount.h> @@ -1087,7 +1086,7 @@ static unsigned long determine_vm_flags(struct file *file, * it's being traced - otherwise breakpoints set in it may interfere * with another untraced process */ - if ((flags & MAP_PRIVATE) && tracehook_expect_breakpoints(current)) + if ((flags & MAP_PRIVATE) && current->ptrace) vm_flags &= ~VM_MAYSHARE; return vm_flags; @@ -1813,10 +1812,13 @@ struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, return NULL; } -int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long from, - unsigned long to, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot) +int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot) { - vma->vm_start = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + if (addr != (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) + return -EINVAL; + + vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_RESERVED | VM_PFNMAP; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(remap_pfn_range); diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c index e4b0991ca351..b0be989d4365 100644 --- a/mm/oom_kill.c +++ b/mm/oom_kill.c @@ -339,8 +339,7 @@ static struct task_struct *select_bad_process(unsigned int *ppoints, * then wait for it to finish before killing * some other task unnecessarily. */ - if (!(task_ptrace(p->group_leader) & - PT_TRACE_EXIT)) + if (!(p->group_leader->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXIT)) return ERR_PTR(-1UL); } } diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index a4e1db3f1981..9119faae6e6a 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -2247,10 +2247,6 @@ __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, if (should_fail_alloc_page(gfp_mask, order)) return NULL; -#ifndef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gfp_mask & __GFP_DMA)) - return NULL; -#endif /* * Check the zones suitable for the gfp_mask contain at least one @@ -4589,6 +4585,60 @@ void __init sort_node_map(void) cmp_node_active_region, NULL); } +/** + * node_map_pfn_alignment - determine the maximum internode alignment + * + * This function should be called after node map is populated and sorted. + * It calculates the maximum power of two alignment which can distinguish + * all the nodes. + * + * For example, if all nodes are 1GiB and aligned to 1GiB, the return value + * would indicate 1GiB alignment with (1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT)). If the + * nodes are shifted by 256MiB, 256MiB. Note that if only the last node is + * shifted, 1GiB is enough and this function will indicate so. + * + * This is used to test whether pfn -> nid mapping of the chosen memory + * model has fine enough granularity to avoid incorrect mapping for the + * populated node map. + * + * Returns the determined alignment in pfn's. 0 if there is no alignment + * requirement (single node). + */ +unsigned long __init node_map_pfn_alignment(void) +{ + unsigned long accl_mask = 0, last_end = 0; + int last_nid = -1; + int i; + + for_each_active_range_index_in_nid(i, MAX_NUMNODES) { + int nid = early_node_map[i].nid; + unsigned long start = early_node_map[i].start_pfn; + unsigned long end = early_node_map[i].end_pfn; + unsigned long mask; + + if (!start || last_nid < 0 || last_nid == nid) { + last_nid = nid; + last_end = end; + continue; + } + + /* + * Start with a mask granular enough to pin-point to the + * start pfn and tick off bits one-by-one until it becomes + * too coarse to separate the current node from the last. + */ + mask = ~((1 << __ffs(start)) - 1); + while (mask && last_end <= (start & (mask << 1))) + mask <<= 1; + + /* accumulate all internode masks */ + accl_mask |= mask; + } + + /* convert mask to number of pages */ + return ~accl_mask + 1; +} + /* Find the lowest pfn for a node */ static unsigned long __init find_min_pfn_for_node(int nid) { diff --git a/mm/page_cgroup.c b/mm/page_cgroup.c index 74ccff61d1be..53bffc6c293e 100644 --- a/mm/page_cgroup.c +++ b/mm/page_cgroup.c @@ -162,13 +162,13 @@ static void free_page_cgroup(void *addr) } #endif -static int __meminit init_section_page_cgroup(unsigned long pfn) +static int __meminit init_section_page_cgroup(unsigned long pfn, int nid) { struct page_cgroup *base, *pc; struct mem_section *section; unsigned long table_size; unsigned long nr; - int nid, index; + int index; nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn); section = __nr_to_section(nr); @@ -176,7 +176,6 @@ static int __meminit init_section_page_cgroup(unsigned long pfn) if (section->page_cgroup) return 0; - nid = page_to_nid(pfn_to_page(pfn)); table_size = sizeof(struct page_cgroup) * PAGES_PER_SECTION; base = alloc_page_cgroup(table_size, nid); @@ -196,7 +195,11 @@ static int __meminit init_section_page_cgroup(unsigned long pfn) pc = base + index; init_page_cgroup(pc, nr); } - + /* + * The passed "pfn" may not be aligned to SECTION. For the calculation + * we need to apply a mask. + */ + pfn &= PAGE_SECTION_MASK; section->page_cgroup = base - pfn; total_usage += table_size; return 0; @@ -225,10 +228,20 @@ int __meminit online_page_cgroup(unsigned long start_pfn, start = start_pfn & ~(PAGES_PER_SECTION - 1); end = ALIGN(start_pfn + nr_pages, PAGES_PER_SECTION); + if (nid == -1) { + /* + * In this case, "nid" already exists and contains valid memory. + * "start_pfn" passed to us is a pfn which is an arg for + * online__pages(), and start_pfn should exist. + */ + nid = pfn_to_nid(start_pfn); + VM_BUG_ON(!node_state(nid, N_ONLINE)); + } + for (pfn = start; !fail && pfn < end; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { if (!pfn_present(pfn)) continue; - fail = init_section_page_cgroup(pfn); + fail = init_section_page_cgroup(pfn, nid); } if (!fail) return 0; @@ -284,25 +297,47 @@ static int __meminit page_cgroup_callback(struct notifier_block *self, void __init page_cgroup_init(void) { unsigned long pfn; - int fail = 0; + int nid; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; - for (pfn = 0; !fail && pfn < max_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { - if (!pfn_present(pfn)) - continue; - fail = init_section_page_cgroup(pfn); - } - if (fail) { - printk(KERN_CRIT "try 'cgroup_disable=memory' boot option\n"); - panic("Out of memory"); - } else { - hotplug_memory_notifier(page_cgroup_callback, 0); + for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + + start_pfn = node_start_pfn(nid); + end_pfn = node_end_pfn(nid); + /* + * start_pfn and end_pfn may not be aligned to SECTION and the + * page->flags of out of node pages are not initialized. So we + * scan [start_pfn, the biggest section's pfn < end_pfn) here. + */ + for (pfn = start_pfn; + pfn < end_pfn; + pfn = ALIGN(pfn + 1, PAGES_PER_SECTION)) { + + if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) + continue; + /* + * Nodes's pfns can be overlapping. + * We know some arch can have a nodes layout such as + * -------------pfn--------------> + * N0 | N1 | N2 | N0 | N1 | N2|.... + */ + if (pfn_to_nid(pfn) != nid) + continue; + if (init_section_page_cgroup(pfn, nid)) + goto oom; + } } + hotplug_memory_notifier(page_cgroup_callback, 0); printk(KERN_INFO "allocated %ld bytes of page_cgroup\n", total_usage); - printk(KERN_INFO "please try 'cgroup_disable=memory' option if you don't" - " want memory cgroups\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "please try 'cgroup_disable=memory' option if you " + "don't want memory cgroups\n"); + return; +oom: + printk(KERN_CRIT "try 'cgroup_disable=memory' boot option\n"); + panic("Out of memory"); } void __meminit pgdat_page_cgroup_init(struct pglist_data *pgdat) diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index 0eb463ea88dd..9701574bb67a 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ * Lock ordering in mm: * * inode->i_mutex (while writing or truncating, not reading or faulting) - * inode->i_alloc_sem (vmtruncate_range) * mm->mmap_sem * page->flags PG_locked (lock_page) * mapping->i_mmap_mutex @@ -38,9 +37,8 @@ * in arch-dependent flush_dcache_mmap_lock, * within inode_wb_list_lock in __sync_single_inode) * - * (code doesn't rely on that order so it could be switched around) - * ->tasklist_lock - * anon_vma->mutex (memory_failure, collect_procs_anon) + * anon_vma->mutex,mapping->i_mutex (memory_failure, collect_procs_anon) + * ->tasklist_lock * pte map lock */ @@ -112,9 +110,9 @@ static inline void anon_vma_free(struct anon_vma *anon_vma) kmem_cache_free(anon_vma_cachep, anon_vma); } -static inline struct anon_vma_chain *anon_vma_chain_alloc(void) +static inline struct anon_vma_chain *anon_vma_chain_alloc(gfp_t gfp) { - return kmem_cache_alloc(anon_vma_chain_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); + return kmem_cache_alloc(anon_vma_chain_cachep, gfp); } static void anon_vma_chain_free(struct anon_vma_chain *anon_vma_chain) @@ -159,7 +157,7 @@ int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma) struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct anon_vma *allocated; - avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(); + avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(GFP_KERNEL); if (!avc) goto out_enomem; @@ -200,6 +198,32 @@ int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma) return -ENOMEM; } +/* + * This is a useful helper function for locking the anon_vma root as + * we traverse the vma->anon_vma_chain, looping over anon_vma's that + * have the same vma. + * + * Such anon_vma's should have the same root, so you'd expect to see + * just a single mutex_lock for the whole traversal. + */ +static inline struct anon_vma *lock_anon_vma_root(struct anon_vma *root, struct anon_vma *anon_vma) +{ + struct anon_vma *new_root = anon_vma->root; + if (new_root != root) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(root)) + mutex_unlock(&root->mutex); + root = new_root; + mutex_lock(&root->mutex); + } + return root; +} + +static inline void unlock_anon_vma_root(struct anon_vma *root) +{ + if (root) + mutex_unlock(&root->mutex); +} + static void anon_vma_chain_link(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct anon_vma_chain *avc, struct anon_vma *anon_vma) @@ -208,13 +232,11 @@ static void anon_vma_chain_link(struct vm_area_struct *vma, avc->anon_vma = anon_vma; list_add(&avc->same_vma, &vma->anon_vma_chain); - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); /* * It's critical to add new vmas to the tail of the anon_vma, * see comment in huge_memory.c:__split_huge_page(). */ list_add_tail(&avc->same_anon_vma, &anon_vma->head); - anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); } /* @@ -224,13 +246,24 @@ static void anon_vma_chain_link(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int anon_vma_clone(struct vm_area_struct *dst, struct vm_area_struct *src) { struct anon_vma_chain *avc, *pavc; + struct anon_vma *root = NULL; list_for_each_entry_reverse(pavc, &src->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) { - avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(); - if (!avc) - goto enomem_failure; - anon_vma_chain_link(dst, avc, pavc->anon_vma); + struct anon_vma *anon_vma; + + avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN); + if (unlikely(!avc)) { + unlock_anon_vma_root(root); + root = NULL; + avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!avc) + goto enomem_failure; + } + anon_vma = pavc->anon_vma; + root = lock_anon_vma_root(root, anon_vma); + anon_vma_chain_link(dst, avc, anon_vma); } + unlock_anon_vma_root(root); return 0; enomem_failure: @@ -263,7 +296,7 @@ int anon_vma_fork(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *pvma) anon_vma = anon_vma_alloc(); if (!anon_vma) goto out_error; - avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(); + avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(GFP_KERNEL); if (!avc) goto out_error_free_anon_vma; @@ -280,7 +313,9 @@ int anon_vma_fork(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *pvma) get_anon_vma(anon_vma->root); /* Mark this anon_vma as the one where our new (COWed) pages go. */ vma->anon_vma = anon_vma; + anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); anon_vma_chain_link(vma, avc, anon_vma); + anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); return 0; @@ -291,36 +326,43 @@ int anon_vma_fork(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *pvma) return -ENOMEM; } -static void anon_vma_unlink(struct anon_vma_chain *anon_vma_chain) -{ - struct anon_vma *anon_vma = anon_vma_chain->anon_vma; - int empty; - - /* If anon_vma_fork fails, we can get an empty anon_vma_chain. */ - if (!anon_vma) - return; - - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); - list_del(&anon_vma_chain->same_anon_vma); - - /* We must garbage collect the anon_vma if it's empty */ - empty = list_empty(&anon_vma->head); - anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); - - if (empty) - put_anon_vma(anon_vma); -} - void unlink_anon_vmas(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct anon_vma_chain *avc, *next; + struct anon_vma *root = NULL; /* * Unlink each anon_vma chained to the VMA. This list is ordered * from newest to oldest, ensuring the root anon_vma gets freed last. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(avc, next, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) { - anon_vma_unlink(avc); + struct anon_vma *anon_vma = avc->anon_vma; + + root = lock_anon_vma_root(root, anon_vma); + list_del(&avc->same_anon_vma); + + /* + * Leave empty anon_vmas on the list - we'll need + * to free them outside the lock. + */ + if (list_empty(&anon_vma->head)) + continue; + + list_del(&avc->same_vma); + anon_vma_chain_free(avc); + } + unlock_anon_vma_root(root); + + /* + * Iterate the list once more, it now only contains empty and unlinked + * anon_vmas, destroy them. Could not do before due to __put_anon_vma() + * needing to acquire the anon_vma->root->mutex. + */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(avc, next, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) { + struct anon_vma *anon_vma = avc->anon_vma; + + put_anon_vma(anon_vma); + list_del(&avc->same_vma); anon_vma_chain_free(avc); } @@ -827,11 +869,11 @@ int page_referenced(struct page *page, vm_flags); if (we_locked) unlock_page(page); + + if (page_test_and_clear_young(page_to_pfn(page))) + referenced++; } out: - if (page_test_and_clear_young(page_to_pfn(page))) - referenced++; - return referenced; } diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c index d221a1cfd7b1..3e519798b522 100644 --- a/mm/shmem.c +++ b/mm/shmem.c @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ static void shmem_free_pages(struct list_head *next) } while (next); } -static void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end) +void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); unsigned long idx; @@ -562,6 +562,8 @@ static void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end) spinlock_t *punch_lock; unsigned long upper_limit; + truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end); + inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; idx = (start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; if (idx >= info->next_index) @@ -738,16 +740,8 @@ done2: * lowered next_index. Also, though shmem_getpage checks * i_size before adding to cache, no recheck after: so fix the * narrow window there too. - * - * Recalling truncate_inode_pages_range and unmap_mapping_range - * every time for punch_hole (which never got a chance to clear - * SHMEM_PAGEIN at the start of vmtruncate_range) is expensive, - * yet hardly ever necessary: try to optimize them out later. */ truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end); - if (punch_hole) - unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, start, - end - start, 1); } spin_lock(&info->lock); @@ -766,22 +760,23 @@ done2: shmem_free_pages(pages_to_free.next); } } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_truncate_range); -static int shmem_notify_change(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) +static int shmem_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; - loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size; int error; error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr); if (error) return error; - if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) - && newsize != inode->i_size) { + if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) { + loff_t oldsize = inode->i_size; + loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size; struct page *page = NULL; - if (newsize < inode->i_size) { + if (newsize < oldsize) { /* * If truncating down to a partial page, then * if that page is already allocated, hold it @@ -810,12 +805,19 @@ static int shmem_notify_change(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) spin_unlock(&info->lock); } } - - /* XXX(truncate): truncate_setsize should be called last */ - truncate_setsize(inode, newsize); + if (newsize != oldsize) { + i_size_write(inode, newsize); + inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; + } + if (newsize < oldsize) { + loff_t holebegin = round_up(newsize, PAGE_SIZE); + unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, holebegin, 0, 1); + shmem_truncate_range(inode, newsize, (loff_t)-1); + /* unmap again to remove racily COWed private pages */ + unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, holebegin, 0, 1); + } if (page) page_cache_release(page); - shmem_truncate_range(inode, newsize, (loff_t)-1); } setattr_copy(inode, attr); @@ -832,7 +834,6 @@ static void shmem_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) struct shmem_xattr *xattr, *nxattr; if (inode->i_mapping->a_ops == &shmem_aops) { - truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0); shmem_unacct_size(info->flags, inode->i_size); inode->i_size = 0; shmem_truncate_range(inode, 0, (loff_t)-1); @@ -2706,7 +2707,7 @@ static const struct file_operations shmem_file_operations = { }; static const struct inode_operations shmem_inode_operations = { - .setattr = shmem_notify_change, + .setattr = shmem_setattr, .truncate_range = shmem_truncate_range, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR .setxattr = shmem_setxattr, @@ -2714,10 +2715,6 @@ static const struct inode_operations shmem_inode_operations = { .listxattr = shmem_listxattr, .removexattr = shmem_removexattr, #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL - .check_acl = generic_check_acl, -#endif - }; static const struct inode_operations shmem_dir_inode_operations = { @@ -2739,8 +2736,7 @@ static const struct inode_operations shmem_dir_inode_operations = { .removexattr = shmem_removexattr, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL - .setattr = shmem_notify_change, - .check_acl = generic_check_acl, + .setattr = shmem_setattr, #endif }; @@ -2752,8 +2748,7 @@ static const struct inode_operations shmem_special_inode_operations = { .removexattr = shmem_removexattr, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL - .setattr = shmem_notify_change, - .check_acl = generic_check_acl, + .setattr = shmem_setattr, #endif }; @@ -2908,6 +2903,12 @@ int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct user_struct *user) return 0; } +void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end) +{ + truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_truncate_range); + #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR /** * mem_cgroup_get_shmem_target - find a page or entry assigned to the shmem file @@ -3028,3 +3029,26 @@ int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *vma) vma->vm_flags |= VM_CAN_NONLINEAR; return 0; } + +/** + * shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp - read into page cache, using specified page allocation flags. + * @mapping: the page's address_space + * @index: the page index + * @gfp: the page allocator flags to use if allocating + * + * This behaves as a tmpfs "read_cache_page_gfp(mapping, index, gfp)", + * with any new page allocations done using the specified allocation flags. + * But read_cache_page_gfp() uses the ->readpage() method: which does not + * suit tmpfs, since it may have pages in swapcache, and needs to find those + * for itself; although drivers/gpu/drm i915 and ttm rely upon this support. + * + * Provide a stub for those callers to start using now, then later + * flesh it out to call shmem_getpage() with additional gfp mask, when + * shmem_file_splice_read() is added and shmem_readpage() is removed. + */ +struct page *shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(struct address_space *mapping, + pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp) +{ + return read_cache_page_gfp(mapping, index, gfp); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp); diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c index bcfa4987c8ae..1e523ed47c61 100644 --- a/mm/slab.c +++ b/mm/slab.c @@ -574,7 +574,9 @@ static struct arraycache_init initarray_generic = { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} }; /* internal cache of cache description objs */ +static struct kmem_list3 *cache_cache_nodelists[MAX_NUMNODES]; static struct kmem_cache cache_cache = { + .nodelists = cache_cache_nodelists, .batchcount = 1, .limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, .shared = 1, @@ -1492,11 +1494,10 @@ void __init kmem_cache_init(void) cache_cache.nodelists[node] = &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE + node]; /* - * struct kmem_cache size depends on nr_node_ids, which - * can be less than MAX_NUMNODES. + * struct kmem_cache size depends on nr_node_ids & nr_cpu_ids */ - cache_cache.buffer_size = offsetof(struct kmem_cache, nodelists) + - nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_list3 *); + cache_cache.buffer_size = offsetof(struct kmem_cache, array[nr_cpu_ids]) + + nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_list3 *); #if DEBUG cache_cache.obj_size = cache_cache.buffer_size; #endif @@ -2308,6 +2309,7 @@ kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, if (!cachep) goto oops; + cachep->nodelists = (struct kmem_list3 **)&cachep->array[nr_cpu_ids]; #if DEBUG cachep->obj_size = size; @@ -3153,12 +3155,11 @@ static void *cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(struct kmem_cache *cachep, objp += obj_offset(cachep); if (cachep->ctor && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) cachep->ctor(objp); -#if ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN - if ((u32)objp & (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN-1)) { + if (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN && + ((unsigned long)objp & (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN-1))) { printk(KERN_ERR "0x%p: not aligned to ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN=%d\n", - objp, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); + objp, (int)ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); } -#endif return objp; } #else @@ -3604,13 +3605,14 @@ free_done: * Release an obj back to its cache. If the obj has a constructed state, it must * be in this state _before_ it is released. Called with disabled ints. */ -static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) +static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, + void *caller) { struct array_cache *ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); check_irq_off(); kmemleak_free_recursive(objp, cachep->flags); - objp = cache_free_debugcheck(cachep, objp, __builtin_return_address(0)); + objp = cache_free_debugcheck(cachep, objp, caller); kmemcheck_slab_free(cachep, objp, obj_size(cachep)); @@ -3801,7 +3803,7 @@ void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, obj_size(cachep)); if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS)) debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, obj_size(cachep)); - __cache_free(cachep, objp); + __cache_free(cachep, objp, __builtin_return_address(0)); local_irq_restore(flags); trace_kmem_cache_free(_RET_IP_, objp); @@ -3831,7 +3833,7 @@ void kfree(const void *objp) c = virt_to_cache(objp); debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, obj_size(c)); debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, obj_size(c)); - __cache_free(c, (void *)objp); + __cache_free(c, (void *)objp, __builtin_return_address(0)); local_irq_restore(flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); diff --git a/mm/slob.c b/mm/slob.c index 46e0aee33a23..0ae881831ae2 100644 --- a/mm/slob.c +++ b/mm/slob.c @@ -482,6 +482,8 @@ void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int node) int align = max(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); void *ret; + gfp &= gfp_allowed_mask; + lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp); if (size < PAGE_SIZE - align) { @@ -608,6 +610,10 @@ void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags, int node) { void *b; + flags &= gfp_allowed_mask; + + lockdep_trace_alloc(flags); + if (c->size < PAGE_SIZE) { b = slob_alloc(c->size, flags, c->align, node); trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, b, c->size, diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c index 7be0223531b0..f8f5e8efeb88 100644 --- a/mm/slub.c +++ b/mm/slub.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/fault-inject.h> +#include <linux/stacktrace.h> #include <trace/events/kmem.h> @@ -191,8 +192,12 @@ static LIST_HEAD(slab_caches); /* * Tracking user of a slab. */ +#define TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT 16 struct track { unsigned long addr; /* Called from address */ +#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE + unsigned long addrs[TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT]; /* Called from address */ +#endif int cpu; /* Was running on cpu */ int pid; /* Pid context */ unsigned long when; /* When did the operation occur */ @@ -420,6 +425,24 @@ static void set_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, struct track *p = get_track(s, object, alloc); if (addr) { +#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE + struct stack_trace trace; + int i; + + trace.nr_entries = 0; + trace.max_entries = TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT; + trace.entries = p->addrs; + trace.skip = 3; + save_stack_trace(&trace); + + /* See rant in lockdep.c */ + if (trace.nr_entries != 0 && + trace.entries[trace.nr_entries - 1] == ULONG_MAX) + trace.nr_entries--; + + for (i = trace.nr_entries; i < TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT; i++) + p->addrs[i] = 0; +#endif p->addr = addr; p->cpu = smp_processor_id(); p->pid = current->pid; @@ -444,6 +467,16 @@ static void print_track(const char *s, struct track *t) printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s in %pS age=%lu cpu=%u pid=%d\n", s, (void *)t->addr, jiffies - t->when, t->cpu, t->pid); +#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE + { + int i; + for (i = 0; i < TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT; i++) + if (t->addrs[i]) + printk(KERN_ERR "\t%pS\n", (void *)t->addrs[i]); + else + break; + } +#endif } static void print_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object) @@ -557,10 +590,10 @@ static void init_object(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, u8 val) memset(p + s->objsize, val, s->inuse - s->objsize); } -static u8 *check_bytes(u8 *start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes) +static u8 *check_bytes8(u8 *start, u8 value, unsigned int bytes) { while (bytes) { - if (*start != (u8)value) + if (*start != value) return start; start++; bytes--; @@ -568,6 +601,38 @@ static u8 *check_bytes(u8 *start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes) return NULL; } +static u8 *check_bytes(u8 *start, u8 value, unsigned int bytes) +{ + u64 value64; + unsigned int words, prefix; + + if (bytes <= 16) + return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes); + + value64 = value | value << 8 | value << 16 | value << 24; + value64 = value64 | value64 << 32; + prefix = 8 - ((unsigned long)start) % 8; + + if (prefix) { + u8 *r = check_bytes8(start, value, prefix); + if (r) + return r; + start += prefix; + bytes -= prefix; + } + + words = bytes / 8; + + while (words) { + if (*(u64 *)start != value64) + return check_bytes8(start, value, 8); + start += 8; + words--; + } + + return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes % 8); +} + static void restore_bytes(struct kmem_cache *s, char *message, u8 data, void *from, void *to) { @@ -2320,16 +2385,12 @@ static inline int alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s) BUILD_BUG_ON(PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE < SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu)); -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL /* - * Must align to double word boundary for the double cmpxchg instructions - * to work. + * Must align to double word boundary for the double cmpxchg + * instructions to work; see __pcpu_double_call_return_bool(). */ - s->cpu_slab = __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu), 2 * sizeof(void *)); -#else - /* Regular alignment is sufficient */ - s->cpu_slab = alloc_percpu(struct kmem_cache_cpu); -#endif + s->cpu_slab = __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu), + 2 * sizeof(void *)); if (!s->cpu_slab) return 0; @@ -2932,6 +2993,42 @@ size_t ksize(const void *object) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ksize); +#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG +bool verify_mem_not_deleted(const void *x) +{ + struct page *page; + void *object = (void *)x; + unsigned long flags; + bool rv; + + if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(x))) + return false; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + page = virt_to_head_page(x); + if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) { + /* maybe it was from stack? */ + rv = true; + goto out_unlock; + } + + slab_lock(page); + if (on_freelist(page->slab, page, object)) { + object_err(page->slab, page, object, "Object is on free-list"); + rv = false; + } else { + rv = true; + } + slab_unlock(page); + +out_unlock: + local_irq_restore(flags); + return rv; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(verify_mem_not_deleted); +#endif + void kfree(const void *x) { struct page *page; @@ -4062,7 +4159,7 @@ static int any_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s) #endif #define to_slab_attr(n) container_of(n, struct slab_attribute, attr) -#define to_slab(n) container_of(n, struct kmem_cache, kobj); +#define to_slab(n) container_of(n, struct kmem_cache, kobj) struct slab_attribute { struct attribute attr; diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c index d537d29e9b7b..1b8c33907242 100644 --- a/mm/swapfile.c +++ b/mm/swapfile.c @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/namei.h> -#include <linux/shm.h> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> @@ -1681,19 +1681,14 @@ out: } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS -struct proc_swaps { - struct seq_file seq; - int event; -}; - static unsigned swaps_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { - struct proc_swaps *s = file->private_data; + struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; poll_wait(file, &proc_poll_wait, wait); - if (s->event != atomic_read(&proc_poll_event)) { - s->event = atomic_read(&proc_poll_event); + if (seq->poll_event != atomic_read(&proc_poll_event)) { + seq->poll_event = atomic_read(&proc_poll_event); return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLERR | POLLPRI; } @@ -1783,24 +1778,16 @@ static const struct seq_operations swaps_op = { static int swaps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { - struct proc_swaps *s; + struct seq_file *seq; int ret; - s = kmalloc(sizeof(struct proc_swaps), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!s) - return -ENOMEM; - - file->private_data = s; - ret = seq_open(file, &swaps_op); - if (ret) { - kfree(s); + if (ret) return ret; - } - s->seq.private = s; - s->event = atomic_read(&proc_poll_event); - return ret; + seq = file->private_data; + seq->poll_event = atomic_read(&proc_poll_event); + return 0; } static const struct file_operations proc_swaps_operations = { diff --git a/mm/thrash.c b/mm/thrash.c index 2372d4ed5dd8..fabf2d0f5169 100644 --- a/mm/thrash.c +++ b/mm/thrash.c @@ -21,14 +21,40 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/memcontrol.h> + +#include <trace/events/vmscan.h> + +#define TOKEN_AGING_INTERVAL (0xFF) static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(swap_token_lock); struct mm_struct *swap_token_mm; +struct mem_cgroup *swap_token_memcg; static unsigned int global_faults; +static unsigned int last_aging; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR +static struct mem_cgroup *swap_token_memcg_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + + memcg = try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(mm); + if (memcg) + css_put(mem_cgroup_css(memcg)); + + return memcg; +} +#else +static struct mem_cgroup *swap_token_memcg_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + return NULL; +} +#endif void grab_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm) { int current_interval; + unsigned int old_prio = mm->token_priority; global_faults++; @@ -38,40 +64,81 @@ void grab_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm) return; /* First come first served */ - if (swap_token_mm == NULL) { - mm->token_priority = mm->token_priority + 2; - swap_token_mm = mm; - goto out; + if (!swap_token_mm) + goto replace_token; + + if ((global_faults - last_aging) > TOKEN_AGING_INTERVAL) { + swap_token_mm->token_priority /= 2; + last_aging = global_faults; } - if (mm != swap_token_mm) { - if (current_interval < mm->last_interval) - mm->token_priority++; - else { - if (likely(mm->token_priority > 0)) - mm->token_priority--; - } - /* Check if we deserve the token */ - if (mm->token_priority > swap_token_mm->token_priority) { - mm->token_priority += 2; - swap_token_mm = mm; - } - } else { - /* Token holder came in again! */ + if (mm == swap_token_mm) { mm->token_priority += 2; + goto update_priority; + } + + if (current_interval < mm->last_interval) + mm->token_priority++; + else { + if (likely(mm->token_priority > 0)) + mm->token_priority--; } + /* Check if we deserve the token */ + if (mm->token_priority > swap_token_mm->token_priority) + goto replace_token; + +update_priority: + trace_update_swap_token_priority(mm, old_prio, swap_token_mm); + out: mm->faultstamp = global_faults; mm->last_interval = current_interval; spin_unlock(&swap_token_lock); + return; + +replace_token: + mm->token_priority += 2; + trace_replace_swap_token(swap_token_mm, mm); + swap_token_mm = mm; + swap_token_memcg = swap_token_memcg_from_mm(mm); + last_aging = global_faults; + goto out; } /* Called on process exit. */ void __put_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm) { spin_lock(&swap_token_lock); - if (likely(mm == swap_token_mm)) + if (likely(mm == swap_token_mm)) { + trace_put_swap_token(swap_token_mm); swap_token_mm = NULL; + swap_token_memcg = NULL; + } spin_unlock(&swap_token_lock); } + +static bool match_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *a, struct mem_cgroup *b) +{ + if (!a) + return true; + if (!b) + return true; + if (a == b) + return true; + return false; +} + +void disable_swap_token(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + /* memcg reclaim don't disable unrelated mm token. */ + if (match_memcg(memcg, swap_token_memcg)) { + spin_lock(&swap_token_lock); + if (match_memcg(memcg, swap_token_memcg)) { + trace_disable_swap_token(swap_token_mm); + swap_token_mm = NULL; + swap_token_memcg = NULL; + } + spin_unlock(&swap_token_lock); + } +} diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index 3a29a6180212..003c6c685fc8 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -304,6 +304,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages_range); * @lstart: offset from which to truncate * * Called under (and serialised by) inode->i_mutex. + * + * Note: When this function returns, there can be a page in the process of + * deletion (inside __delete_from_page_cache()) in the specified range. Thus + * mapping->nrpages can be non-zero when this function returns even after + * truncation of the whole mapping. */ void truncate_inode_pages(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t lstart) { @@ -603,3 +608,26 @@ int vmtruncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmtruncate); + +int vmtruncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t end) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + + /* + * If the underlying filesystem is not going to provide + * a way to truncate a range of blocks (punch a hole) - + * we should return failure right now. + */ + if (!inode->i_op->truncate_range) + return -ENOSYS; + + mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); + inode_dio_wait(inode); + unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset, (end - offset), 1); + inode->i_op->truncate_range(inode, offset, end); + /* unmap again to remove racily COWed private pages */ + unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset, (end - offset), 1); + mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c index 1d34d75366a7..ab8494cde007 100644 --- a/mm/vmalloc.c +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -452,13 +452,6 @@ overflow: return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); } -static void rcu_free_va(struct rcu_head *head) -{ - struct vmap_area *va = container_of(head, struct vmap_area, rcu_head); - - kfree(va); -} - static void __free_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va) { BUG_ON(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&va->rb_node)); @@ -491,7 +484,7 @@ static void __free_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va) if (va->va_end > VMALLOC_START && va->va_end <= VMALLOC_END) vmap_area_pcpu_hole = max(vmap_area_pcpu_hole, va->va_end); - call_rcu(&va->rcu_head, rcu_free_va); + kfree_rcu(va, rcu_head); } /* @@ -837,13 +830,6 @@ static struct vmap_block *new_vmap_block(gfp_t gfp_mask) return vb; } -static void rcu_free_vb(struct rcu_head *head) -{ - struct vmap_block *vb = container_of(head, struct vmap_block, rcu_head); - - kfree(vb); -} - static void free_vmap_block(struct vmap_block *vb) { struct vmap_block *tmp; @@ -856,7 +842,7 @@ static void free_vmap_block(struct vmap_block *vb) BUG_ON(tmp != vb); free_vmap_area_noflush(vb->va); - call_rcu(&vb->rcu_head, rcu_free_vb); + kfree_rcu(vb, rcu_head); } static void purge_fragmented_blocks(int cpu) diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index faa0a088f9cc..febbc044e792 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -250,49 +250,90 @@ unsigned long shrink_slab(struct shrink_control *shrink, unsigned long long delta; unsigned long total_scan; unsigned long max_pass; + int shrink_ret = 0; + long nr; + long new_nr; + long batch_size = shrinker->batch ? shrinker->batch + : SHRINK_BATCH; + /* + * copy the current shrinker scan count into a local variable + * and zero it so that other concurrent shrinker invocations + * don't also do this scanning work. + */ + do { + nr = shrinker->nr; + } while (cmpxchg(&shrinker->nr, nr, 0) != nr); + + total_scan = nr; max_pass = do_shrinker_shrink(shrinker, shrink, 0); delta = (4 * nr_pages_scanned) / shrinker->seeks; delta *= max_pass; do_div(delta, lru_pages + 1); - shrinker->nr += delta; - if (shrinker->nr < 0) { + total_scan += delta; + if (total_scan < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "shrink_slab: %pF negative objects to " "delete nr=%ld\n", - shrinker->shrink, shrinker->nr); - shrinker->nr = max_pass; + shrinker->shrink, total_scan); + total_scan = max_pass; } /* + * We need to avoid excessive windup on filesystem shrinkers + * due to large numbers of GFP_NOFS allocations causing the + * shrinkers to return -1 all the time. This results in a large + * nr being built up so when a shrink that can do some work + * comes along it empties the entire cache due to nr >>> + * max_pass. This is bad for sustaining a working set in + * memory. + * + * Hence only allow the shrinker to scan the entire cache when + * a large delta change is calculated directly. + */ + if (delta < max_pass / 4) + total_scan = min(total_scan, max_pass / 2); + + /* * Avoid risking looping forever due to too large nr value: * never try to free more than twice the estimate number of * freeable entries. */ - if (shrinker->nr > max_pass * 2) - shrinker->nr = max_pass * 2; + if (total_scan > max_pass * 2) + total_scan = max_pass * 2; - total_scan = shrinker->nr; - shrinker->nr = 0; + trace_mm_shrink_slab_start(shrinker, shrink, nr, + nr_pages_scanned, lru_pages, + max_pass, delta, total_scan); - while (total_scan >= SHRINK_BATCH) { - long this_scan = SHRINK_BATCH; - int shrink_ret; + while (total_scan >= batch_size) { int nr_before; nr_before = do_shrinker_shrink(shrinker, shrink, 0); shrink_ret = do_shrinker_shrink(shrinker, shrink, - this_scan); + batch_size); if (shrink_ret == -1) break; if (shrink_ret < nr_before) ret += nr_before - shrink_ret; - count_vm_events(SLABS_SCANNED, this_scan); - total_scan -= this_scan; + count_vm_events(SLABS_SCANNED, batch_size); + total_scan -= batch_size; cond_resched(); } - shrinker->nr += total_scan; + /* + * move the unused scan count back into the shrinker in a + * manner that handles concurrent updates. If we exhausted the + * scan, there is no need to do an update. + */ + do { + nr = shrinker->nr; + new_nr = total_scan + nr; + if (total_scan <= 0) + break; + } while (cmpxchg(&shrinker->nr, nr, new_nr) != nr); + + trace_mm_shrink_slab_end(shrinker, shrink_ret, nr, new_nr); } up_read(&shrinker_rwsem); out: @@ -1124,8 +1165,20 @@ static unsigned long isolate_lru_pages(unsigned long nr_to_scan, nr_lumpy_dirty++; scan++; } else { - /* the page is freed already. */ - if (!page_count(cursor_page)) + /* + * Check if the page is freed already. + * + * We can't use page_count() as that + * requires compound_head and we don't + * have a pin on the page here. If a + * page is tail, we may or may not + * have isolated the head, so assume + * it's not free, it'd be tricky to + * track the head status without a + * page pin. + */ + if (!PageTail(cursor_page) && + !atomic_read(&cursor_page->_count)) continue; break; } @@ -1983,14 +2036,13 @@ restart: * If a zone is deemed to be full of pinned pages then just give it a light * scan then give up on it. */ -static unsigned long shrink_zones(int priority, struct zonelist *zonelist, +static void shrink_zones(int priority, struct zonelist *zonelist, struct scan_control *sc) { struct zoneref *z; struct zone *zone; unsigned long nr_soft_reclaimed; unsigned long nr_soft_scanned; - unsigned long total_scanned = 0; for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist, gfp_zone(sc->gfp_mask), sc->nodemask) { @@ -2005,19 +2057,23 @@ static unsigned long shrink_zones(int priority, struct zonelist *zonelist, continue; if (zone->all_unreclaimable && priority != DEF_PRIORITY) continue; /* Let kswapd poll it */ + /* + * This steals pages from memory cgroups over softlimit + * and returns the number of reclaimed pages and + * scanned pages. This works for global memory pressure + * and balancing, not for a memcg's limit. + */ + nr_soft_scanned = 0; + nr_soft_reclaimed = mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(zone, + sc->order, sc->gfp_mask, + &nr_soft_scanned); + sc->nr_reclaimed += nr_soft_reclaimed; + sc->nr_scanned += nr_soft_scanned; + /* need some check for avoid more shrink_zone() */ } - nr_soft_scanned = 0; - nr_soft_reclaimed = mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(zone, - sc->order, sc->gfp_mask, - &nr_soft_scanned); - sc->nr_reclaimed += nr_soft_reclaimed; - total_scanned += nr_soft_scanned; - shrink_zone(priority, zone, sc); } - - return total_scanned; } static bool zone_reclaimable(struct zone *zone) @@ -2081,8 +2137,8 @@ static unsigned long do_try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, for (priority = DEF_PRIORITY; priority >= 0; priority--) { sc->nr_scanned = 0; if (!priority) - disable_swap_token(); - total_scanned += shrink_zones(priority, zonelist, sc); + disable_swap_token(sc->mem_cgroup); + shrink_zones(priority, zonelist, sc); /* * Don't shrink slabs when reclaiming memory from * over limit cgroups @@ -2295,7 +2351,8 @@ static bool pgdat_balanced(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long balanced_pages, for (i = 0; i <= classzone_idx; i++) present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[i].present_pages; - return balanced_pages > (present_pages >> 2); + /* A special case here: if zone has no page, we think it's balanced */ + return balanced_pages >= (present_pages >> 2); } /* is kswapd sleeping prematurely? */ @@ -2311,7 +2368,7 @@ static bool sleeping_prematurely(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, long remaining, return true; /* Check the watermark levels */ - for (i = 0; i < pgdat->nr_zones; i++) { + for (i = 0; i <= classzone_idx; i++) { struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + i; if (!populated_zone(zone)) @@ -2329,7 +2386,7 @@ static bool sleeping_prematurely(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, long remaining, } if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, high_wmark_pages(zone), - classzone_idx, 0)) + i, 0)) all_zones_ok = false; else balanced += zone->present_pages; @@ -2407,7 +2464,7 @@ loop_again: /* The swap token gets in the way of swapout... */ if (!priority) - disable_swap_token(); + disable_swap_token(NULL); all_zones_ok = 1; balanced = 0; @@ -2436,7 +2493,6 @@ loop_again: if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, high_wmark_pages(zone), 0, 0)) { end_zone = i; - *classzone_idx = i; break; } } @@ -2495,18 +2551,18 @@ loop_again: KSWAPD_ZONE_BALANCE_GAP_RATIO); if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, high_wmark_pages(zone) + balance_gap, - end_zone, 0)) + end_zone, 0)) { shrink_zone(priority, zone, &sc); - reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab = 0; - nr_slab = shrink_slab(&shrink, sc.nr_scanned, lru_pages); - sc.nr_reclaimed += reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab; - total_scanned += sc.nr_scanned; - if (zone->all_unreclaimable) - continue; - if (nr_slab == 0 && - !zone_reclaimable(zone)) - zone->all_unreclaimable = 1; + reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab = 0; + nr_slab = shrink_slab(&shrink, sc.nr_scanned, lru_pages); + sc.nr_reclaimed += reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab; + total_scanned += sc.nr_scanned; + + if (nr_slab == 0 && !zone_reclaimable(zone)) + zone->all_unreclaimable = 1; + } + /* * If we've done a decent amount of scanning and * the reclaim ratio is low, start doing writepage @@ -2516,6 +2572,12 @@ loop_again: total_scanned > sc.nr_reclaimed + sc.nr_reclaimed / 2) sc.may_writepage = 1; + if (zone->all_unreclaimable) { + if (end_zone && end_zone == i) + end_zone--; + continue; + } + if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, high_wmark_pages(zone), end_zone, 0)) { all_zones_ok = 0; @@ -2694,8 +2756,8 @@ static void kswapd_try_to_sleep(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx) */ static int kswapd(void *p) { - unsigned long order; - int classzone_idx; + unsigned long order, new_order; + int classzone_idx, new_classzone_idx; pg_data_t *pgdat = (pg_data_t*)p; struct task_struct *tsk = current; @@ -2725,17 +2787,23 @@ static int kswapd(void *p) tsk->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC | PF_SWAPWRITE | PF_KSWAPD; set_freezable(); - order = 0; - classzone_idx = MAX_NR_ZONES - 1; + order = new_order = 0; + classzone_idx = new_classzone_idx = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; for ( ; ; ) { - unsigned long new_order; - int new_classzone_idx; int ret; - new_order = pgdat->kswapd_max_order; - new_classzone_idx = pgdat->classzone_idx; - pgdat->kswapd_max_order = 0; - pgdat->classzone_idx = MAX_NR_ZONES - 1; + /* + * If the last balance_pgdat was unsuccessful it's unlikely a + * new request of a similar or harder type will succeed soon + * so consider going to sleep on the basis we reclaimed at + */ + if (classzone_idx >= new_classzone_idx && order == new_order) { + new_order = pgdat->kswapd_max_order; + new_classzone_idx = pgdat->classzone_idx; + pgdat->kswapd_max_order = 0; + pgdat->classzone_idx = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; + } + if (order < new_order || classzone_idx > new_classzone_idx) { /* * Don't sleep if someone wants a larger 'order' @@ -2748,7 +2816,7 @@ static int kswapd(void *p) order = pgdat->kswapd_max_order; classzone_idx = pgdat->classzone_idx; pgdat->kswapd_max_order = 0; - pgdat->classzone_idx = MAX_NR_ZONES - 1; + pgdat->classzone_idx = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; } ret = try_to_freeze(); |