1 files changed, 693 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/xarray.c b/lib/xarray.c
index aa86c47e532f..4596a95ed9cd 100644
--- a/lib/xarray.c
+++ b/lib/xarray.c
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/xarray.h>
 
 /*
@@ -25,6 +27,31 @@
  * @entry refers to something stored in a slot in the xarray
  */
 
+static inline unsigned int xa_lock_type(const struct xarray *xa)
+{
+	return (__force unsigned int)xa->xa_flags & 3;
+}
+
+static inline void xas_lock_type(struct xa_state *xas, unsigned int lock_type)
+{
+	if (lock_type == XA_LOCK_IRQ)
+		xas_lock_irq(xas);
+	else if (lock_type == XA_LOCK_BH)
+		xas_lock_bh(xas);
+	else
+		xas_lock(xas);
+}
+
+static inline void xas_unlock_type(struct xa_state *xas, unsigned int lock_type)
+{
+	if (lock_type == XA_LOCK_IRQ)
+		xas_unlock_irq(xas);
+	else if (lock_type == XA_LOCK_BH)
+		xas_unlock_bh(xas);
+	else
+		xas_unlock(xas);
+}
+
 static inline void xa_mark_set(struct xarray *xa, xa_mark_t mark)
 {
 	if (!(xa->xa_flags & XA_FLAGS_MARK(mark)))
@@ -67,6 +94,34 @@ static inline bool node_any_mark(struct xa_node *node, xa_mark_t mark)
 	return !bitmap_empty(node_marks(node, mark), XA_CHUNK_SIZE);
 }
 
+#define mark_inc(mark) do { \
+	mark = (__force xa_mark_t)((__force unsigned)(mark) + 1); \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * xas_squash_marks() - Merge all marks to the first entry
+ * @xas: Array operation state.
+ *
+ * Set a mark on the first entry if any entry has it set.  Clear marks on
+ * all sibling entries.
+ */
+static void xas_squash_marks(const struct xa_state *xas)
+{
+	unsigned int mark = 0;
+	unsigned int limit = xas->xa_offset + xas->xa_sibs + 1;
+
+	if (!xas->xa_sibs)
+		return;
+
+	do {
+		unsigned long *marks = xas->xa_node->marks[mark];
+		if (find_next_bit(marks, limit, xas->xa_offset + 1) == limit)
+			continue;
+		__set_bit(xas->xa_offset, marks);
+		bitmap_clear(marks, xas->xa_offset + 1, xas->xa_sibs);
+	} while (mark++ != (__force unsigned)XA_MARK_MAX);
+}
+
 /* extracts the offset within this node from the index */
 static unsigned int get_offset(unsigned long index, struct xa_node *node)
 {
@@ -161,6 +216,516 @@ void *xas_load(struct xa_state *xas)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xas_load);
 
+/* Move the radix tree node cache here */
+extern struct kmem_cache *radix_tree_node_cachep;
+extern void radix_tree_node_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head);
+
+#define XA_RCU_FREE	((struct xarray *)1)
+
+static void xa_node_free(struct xa_node *node)
+{
+	XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, !list_empty(&node->private_list));
+	node->array = XA_RCU_FREE;
+	call_rcu(&node->rcu_head, radix_tree_node_rcu_free);
+}
+
+/*
+ * xas_destroy() - Free any resources allocated during the XArray operation.
+ * @xas: XArray operation state.
+ *
+ * This function is now internal-only.
+ */
+static void xas_destroy(struct xa_state *xas)
+{
+	struct xa_node *node = xas->xa_alloc;
+
+	if (!node)
+		return;
+	XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, !list_empty(&node->private_list));
+	kmem_cache_free(radix_tree_node_cachep, node);
+	xas->xa_alloc = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * xas_nomem() - Allocate memory if needed.
+ * @xas: XArray operation state.
+ * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
+ *
+ * If we need to add new nodes to the XArray, we try to allocate memory
+ * with GFP_NOWAIT while holding the lock, which will usually succeed.
+ * If it fails, @xas is flagged as needing memory to continue.  The caller
+ * should drop the lock and call xas_nomem().  If xas_nomem() succeeds,
+ * the caller should retry the operation.
+ *
+ * Forward progress is guaranteed as one node is allocated here and
+ * stored in the xa_state where it will be found by xas_alloc().  More
+ * nodes will likely be found in the slab allocator, but we do not tie
+ * them up here.
+ *
+ * Return: true if memory was needed, and was successfully allocated.
+ */
+bool xas_nomem(struct xa_state *xas, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	if (xas->xa_node != XA_ERROR(-ENOMEM)) {
+		xas_destroy(xas);
+		return false;
+	}
+	xas->xa_alloc = kmem_cache_alloc(radix_tree_node_cachep, gfp);
+	if (!xas->xa_alloc)
+		return false;
+	XA_NODE_BUG_ON(xas->xa_alloc, !list_empty(&xas->xa_alloc->private_list));
+	xas->xa_node = XAS_RESTART;
+	return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xas_nomem);
+
+/*
+ * __xas_nomem() - Drop locks and allocate memory if needed.
+ * @xas: XArray operation state.
+ * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
+ *
+ * Internal variant of xas_nomem().
+ *
+ * Return: true if memory was needed, and was successfully allocated.
+ */
+static bool __xas_nomem(struct xa_state *xas, gfp_t gfp)
+	__must_hold(xas->xa->xa_lock)
+{
+	unsigned int lock_type = xa_lock_type(xas->xa);
+
+	if (xas->xa_node != XA_ERROR(-ENOMEM)) {
+		xas_destroy(xas);
+		return false;
+	}
+	if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp)) {
+		xas_unlock_type(xas, lock_type);
+		xas->xa_alloc = kmem_cache_alloc(radix_tree_node_cachep, gfp);
+		xas_lock_type(xas, lock_type);
+	} else {
+		xas->xa_alloc = kmem_cache_alloc(radix_tree_node_cachep, gfp);
+	}
+	if (!xas->xa_alloc)
+		return false;
+	XA_NODE_BUG_ON(xas->xa_alloc, !list_empty(&xas->xa_alloc->private_list));
+	xas->xa_node = XAS_RESTART;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void xas_update(struct xa_state *xas, struct xa_node *node)
+{
+	if (xas->xa_update)
+		xas->xa_update(node);
+	else
+		XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, !list_empty(&node->private_list));
+}
+
+static void *xas_alloc(struct xa_state *xas, unsigned int shift)
+{
+	struct xa_node *parent = xas->xa_node;
+	struct xa_node *node = xas->xa_alloc;
+
+	if (xas_invalid(xas))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (node) {
+		xas->xa_alloc = NULL;
+	} else {
+		node = kmem_cache_alloc(radix_tree_node_cachep,
+					GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
+		if (!node) {
+			xas_set_err(xas, -ENOMEM);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (parent) {
+		node->offset = xas->xa_offset;
+		parent->count++;
+		XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, parent->count > XA_CHUNK_SIZE);
+		xas_update(xas, parent);
+	}
+	XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, shift > BITS_PER_LONG);
+	XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, !list_empty(&node->private_list));
+	node->shift = shift;
+	node->count = 0;
+	node->nr_values = 0;
+	RCU_INIT_POINTER(node->parent, xas->xa_node);
+	node->array = xas->xa;
+
+	return node;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Use this to calculate the maximum index that will need to be created
+ * in order to add the entry described by @xas.  Because we cannot store a
+ * multiple-index entry at index 0, the calculation is a little more complex
+ * than you might expect.
+ */
+static unsigned long xas_max(struct xa_state *xas)
+{
+	unsigned long max = xas->xa_index;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI
+	if (xas->xa_shift || xas->xa_sibs) {
+		unsigned long mask;
+		mask = (((xas->xa_sibs + 1UL) << xas->xa_shift) - 1);
+		max |= mask;
+		if (mask == max)
+			max++;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return max;
+}
+
+/* The maximum index that can be contained in the array without expanding it */
+static unsigned long max_index(void *entry)
+{
+	if (!xa_is_node(entry))
+		return 0;
+	return (XA_CHUNK_SIZE << xa_to_node(entry)->shift) - 1;
+}
+
+static void xas_shrink(struct xa_state *xas)
+{
+	struct xarray *xa = xas->xa;
+	struct xa_node *node = xas->xa_node;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		void *entry;
+
+		XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, node->count > XA_CHUNK_SIZE);
+		if (node->count != 1)
+			break;
+		entry = xa_entry_locked(xa, node, 0);
+		if (!entry)
+			break;
+		if (!xa_is_node(entry) && node->shift)
+			break;
+		xas->xa_node = XAS_BOUNDS;
+
+		RCU_INIT_POINTER(xa->xa_head, entry);
+
+		node->count = 0;
+		node->nr_values = 0;
+		if (!xa_is_node(entry))
+			RCU_INIT_POINTER(node->slots[0], XA_RETRY_ENTRY);
+		xas_update(xas, node);
+		xa_node_free(node);
+		if (!xa_is_node(entry))
+			break;
+		node = xa_to_node(entry);
+		node->parent = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * xas_delete_node() - Attempt to delete an xa_node
+ * @xas: Array operation state.
+ *
+ * Attempts to delete the @xas->xa_node.  This will fail if xa->node has
+ * a non-zero reference count.
+ */
+static void xas_delete_node(struct xa_state *xas)
+{
+	struct xa_node *node = xas->xa_node;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		struct xa_node *parent;
+
+		XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, node->count > XA_CHUNK_SIZE);
+		if (node->count)
+			break;
+
+		parent = xa_parent_locked(xas->xa, node);
+		xas->xa_node = parent;
+		xas->xa_offset = node->offset;
+		xa_node_free(node);
+
+		if (!parent) {
+			xas->xa->xa_head = NULL;
+			xas->xa_node = XAS_BOUNDS;
+			return;
+		}
+
+		parent->slots[xas->xa_offset] = NULL;
+		parent->count--;
+		XA_NODE_BUG_ON(parent, parent->count > XA_CHUNK_SIZE);
+		node = parent;
+		xas_update(xas, node);
+	}
+
+	if (!node->parent)
+		xas_shrink(xas);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xas_free_nodes() - Free this node and all nodes that it references
+ * @xas: Array operation state.
+ * @top: Node to free
+ *
+ * This node has been removed from the tree.  We must now free it and all
+ * of its subnodes.  There may be RCU walkers with references into the tree,
+ * so we must replace all entries with retry markers.
+ */
+static void xas_free_nodes(struct xa_state *xas, struct xa_node *top)
+{
+	unsigned int offset = 0;
+	struct xa_node *node = top;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		void *entry = xa_entry_locked(xas->xa, node, offset);
+
+		if (xa_is_node(entry)) {
+			node = xa_to_node(entry);
+			offset = 0;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (entry)
+			RCU_INIT_POINTER(node->slots[offset], XA_RETRY_ENTRY);
+		offset++;
+		while (offset == XA_CHUNK_SIZE) {
+			struct xa_node *parent;
+
+			parent = xa_parent_locked(xas->xa, node);
+			offset = node->offset + 1;
+			node->count = 0;
+			node->nr_values = 0;
+			xas_update(xas, node);
+			xa_node_free(node);
+			if (node == top)
+				return;
+			node = parent;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * xas_expand adds nodes to the head of the tree until it has reached
+ * sufficient height to be able to contain @xas->xa_index
+ */
+static int xas_expand(struct xa_state *xas, void *head)
+{
+	struct xarray *xa = xas->xa;
+	struct xa_node *node = NULL;
+	unsigned int shift = 0;
+	unsigned long max = xas_max(xas);
+
+	if (!head) {
+		if (max == 0)
+			return 0;
+		while ((max >> shift) >= XA_CHUNK_SIZE)
+			shift += XA_CHUNK_SHIFT;
+		return shift + XA_CHUNK_SHIFT;
+	} else if (xa_is_node(head)) {
+		node = xa_to_node(head);
+		shift = node->shift + XA_CHUNK_SHIFT;
+	}
+	xas->xa_node = NULL;
+
+	while (max > max_index(head)) {
+		xa_mark_t mark = 0;
+
+		XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, shift > BITS_PER_LONG);
+		node = xas_alloc(xas, shift);
+		if (!node)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		node->count = 1;
+		if (xa_is_value(head))
+			node->nr_values = 1;
+		RCU_INIT_POINTER(node->slots[0], head);
+
+		/* Propagate the aggregated mark info to the new child */
+		for (;;) {
+			if (xa_marked(xa, mark))
+				node_set_mark(node, 0, mark);
+			if (mark == XA_MARK_MAX)
+				break;
+			mark_inc(mark);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Now that the new node is fully initialised, we can add
+		 * it to the tree
+		 */
+		if (xa_is_node(head)) {
+			xa_to_node(head)->offset = 0;
+			rcu_assign_pointer(xa_to_node(head)->parent, node);
+		}
+		head = xa_mk_node(node);
+		rcu_assign_pointer(xa->xa_head, head);
+		xas_update(xas, node);
+
+		shift += XA_CHUNK_SHIFT;
+	}
+
+	xas->xa_node = node;
+	return shift;
+}
+
+/*
+ * xas_create() - Create a slot to store an entry in.
+ * @xas: XArray operation state.
+ *
+ * Most users will not need to call this function directly, as it is called
+ * by xas_store().  It is useful for doing conditional store operations
+ * (see the xa_cmpxchg() implementation for an example).
+ *
+ * Return: If the slot already existed, returns the contents of this slot.
+ * If the slot was newly created, returns NULL.  If it failed to create the
+ * slot, returns NULL and indicates the error in @xas.
+ */
+static void *xas_create(struct xa_state *xas)
+{
+	struct xarray *xa = xas->xa;
+	void *entry;
+	void __rcu **slot;
+	struct xa_node *node = xas->xa_node;
+	int shift;
+	unsigned int order = xas->xa_shift;
+
+	if (xas_top(node)) {
+		entry = xa_head_locked(xa);
+		xas->xa_node = NULL;
+		shift = xas_expand(xas, entry);
+		if (shift < 0)
+			return NULL;
+		entry = xa_head_locked(xa);
+		slot = &xa->xa_head;
+	} else if (xas_error(xas)) {
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (node) {
+		unsigned int offset = xas->xa_offset;
+
+		shift = node->shift;
+		entry = xa_entry_locked(xa, node, offset);
+		slot = &node->slots[offset];
+	} else {
+		shift = 0;
+		entry = xa_head_locked(xa);
+		slot = &xa->xa_head;
+	}
+
+	while (shift > order) {
+		shift -= XA_CHUNK_SHIFT;
+		if (!entry) {
+			node = xas_alloc(xas, shift);
+			if (!node)
+				break;
+			rcu_assign_pointer(*slot, xa_mk_node(node));
+		} else if (xa_is_node(entry)) {
+			node = xa_to_node(entry);
+		} else {
+			break;
+		}
+		entry = xas_descend(xas, node);
+		slot = &node->slots[xas->xa_offset];
+	}
+
+	return entry;
+}
+
+static void update_node(struct xa_state *xas, struct xa_node *node,
+		int count, int values)
+{
+	if (!node || (!count && !values))
+		return;
+
+	node->count += count;
+	node->nr_values += values;
+	XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, node->count > XA_CHUNK_SIZE);
+	XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, node->nr_values > XA_CHUNK_SIZE);
+	xas_update(xas, node);
+	if (count < 0)
+		xas_delete_node(xas);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xas_store() - Store this entry in the XArray.
+ * @xas: XArray operation state.
+ * @entry: New entry.
+ *
+ * If @xas is operating on a multi-index entry, the entry returned by this
+ * function is essentially meaningless (it may be an internal entry or it
+ * may be %NULL, even if there are non-NULL entries at some of the indices
+ * covered by the range).  This is not a problem for any current users,
+ * and can be changed if needed.
+ *
+ * Return: The old entry at this index.
+ */
+void *xas_store(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry)
+{
+	struct xa_node *node;
+	void __rcu **slot = &xas->xa->xa_head;
+	unsigned int offset, max;
+	int count = 0;
+	int values = 0;
+	void *first, *next;
+	bool value = xa_is_value(entry);
+
+	if (entry)
+		first = xas_create(xas);
+	else
+		first = xas_load(xas);
+
+	if (xas_invalid(xas))
+		return first;
+	node = xas->xa_node;
+	if (node && (xas->xa_shift < node->shift))
+		xas->xa_sibs = 0;
+	if ((first == entry) && !xas->xa_sibs)
+		return first;
+
+	next = first;
+	offset = xas->xa_offset;
+	max = xas->xa_offset + xas->xa_sibs;
+	if (node) {
+		slot = &node->slots[offset];
+		if (xas->xa_sibs)
+			xas_squash_marks(xas);
+	}
+	if (!entry)
+		xas_init_marks(xas);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		/*
+		 * Must clear the marks before setting the entry to NULL,
+		 * otherwise xas_for_each_marked may find a NULL entry and
+		 * stop early.  rcu_assign_pointer contains a release barrier
+		 * so the mark clearing will appear to happen before the
+		 * entry is set to NULL.
+		 */
+		rcu_assign_pointer(*slot, entry);
+		if (xa_is_node(next))
+			xas_free_nodes(xas, xa_to_node(next));
+		if (!node)
+			break;
+		count += !next - !entry;
+		values += !xa_is_value(first) - !value;
+		if (entry) {
+			if (offset == max)
+				break;
+			if (!xa_is_sibling(entry))
+				entry = xa_mk_sibling(xas->xa_offset);
+		} else {
+			if (offset == XA_CHUNK_MASK)
+				break;
+		}
+		next = xa_entry_locked(xas->xa, node, ++offset);
+		if (!xa_is_sibling(next)) {
+			if (!entry && (offset > max))
+				break;
+			first = next;
+		}
+		slot++;
+	}
+
+	update_node(xas, node, count, values);
+	return first;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xas_store);
+
 /**
  * xas_get_mark() - Returns the state of this mark.
  * @xas: XArray operation state.
@@ -241,6 +806,30 @@ void xas_clear_mark(const struct xa_state *xas, xa_mark_t mark)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xas_clear_mark);
 
 /**
+ * xas_init_marks() - Initialise all marks for the entry
+ * @xas: Array operations state.
+ *
+ * Initialise all marks for the entry specified by @xas.  If we're tracking
+ * free entries with a mark, we need to set it on all entries.  All other
+ * marks are cleared.
+ *
+ * This implementation is not as efficient as it could be; we may walk
+ * up the tree multiple times.
+ */
+void xas_init_marks(const struct xa_state *xas)
+{
+	xa_mark_t mark = 0;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		xas_clear_mark(xas, mark);
+		if (mark == XA_MARK_MAX)
+			break;
+		mark_inc(mark);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xas_init_marks);
+
+/**
  * xa_init_flags() - Initialise an empty XArray with flags.
  * @xa: XArray.
  * @flags: XA_FLAG values.
@@ -253,9 +842,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xas_clear_mark);
  */
 void xa_init_flags(struct xarray *xa, gfp_t flags)
 {
+	unsigned int lock_type;
+	static struct lock_class_key xa_lock_irq;
+	static struct lock_class_key xa_lock_bh;
+
 	spin_lock_init(&xa->xa_lock);
 	xa->xa_flags = flags;
 	xa->xa_head = NULL;
+
+	lock_type = xa_lock_type(xa);
+	if (lock_type == XA_LOCK_IRQ)
+		lockdep_set_class(&xa->xa_lock, &xa_lock_irq);
+	else if (lock_type == XA_LOCK_BH)
+		lockdep_set_class(&xa->xa_lock, &xa_lock_bh);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xa_init_flags);
 
@@ -282,6 +881,100 @@ void *xa_load(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xa_load);
 
+static void *xas_result(struct xa_state *xas, void *curr)
+{
+	XA_NODE_BUG_ON(xas->xa_node, xa_is_internal(curr));
+	if (xas_error(xas))
+		curr = xas->xa_node;
+	return curr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __xa_erase() - Erase this entry from the XArray while locked.
+ * @xa: XArray.
+ * @index: Index into array.
+ *
+ * If the entry at this index is a multi-index entry then all indices will
+ * be erased, and the entry will no longer be a multi-index entry.
+ * This function expects the xa_lock to be held on entry.
+ *
+ * Context: Any context.  Expects xa_lock to be held on entry.  May
+ * release and reacquire xa_lock if @gfp flags permit.
+ * Return: The old entry at this index.
+ */
+void *__xa_erase(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index)
+{
+	XA_STATE(xas, xa, index);
+	return xas_result(&xas, xas_store(&xas, NULL));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__xa_erase);
+
+/**
+ * xa_store() - Store this entry in the XArray.
+ * @xa: XArray.
+ * @index: Index into array.
+ * @entry: New entry.
+ * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
+ *
+ * After this function returns, loads from this index will return @entry.
+ * Storing into an existing multislot entry updates the entry of every index.
+ * The marks associated with @index are unaffected unless @entry is %NULL.
+ *
+ * Context: Process context.  Takes and releases the xa_lock.  May sleep
+ * if the @gfp flags permit.
+ * Return: The old entry at this index on success, xa_err(-EINVAL) if @entry
+ * cannot be stored in an XArray, or xa_err(-ENOMEM) if memory allocation
+ * failed.
+ */
+void *xa_store(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	XA_STATE(xas, xa, index);
+	void *curr;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(xa_is_internal(entry)))
+		return XA_ERROR(-EINVAL);
+
+	do {
+		xas_lock(&xas);
+		curr = xas_store(&xas, entry);
+		xas_unlock(&xas);
+	} while (xas_nomem(&xas, gfp));
+
+	return xas_result(&xas, curr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xa_store);
+
+/**
+ * __xa_store() - Store this entry in the XArray.
+ * @xa: XArray.
+ * @index: Index into array.
+ * @entry: New entry.
+ * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
+ *
+ * You must already be holding the xa_lock when calling this function.
+ * It will drop the lock if needed to allocate memory, and then reacquire
+ * it afterwards.
+ *
+ * Context: Any context.  Expects xa_lock to be held on entry.  May
+ * release and reacquire xa_lock if @gfp flags permit.
+ * Return: The old entry at this index or xa_err() if an error happened.
+ */
+void *__xa_store(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	XA_STATE(xas, xa, index);
+	void *curr;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(xa_is_internal(entry)))
+		return XA_ERROR(-EINVAL);
+
+	do {
+		curr = xas_store(&xas, entry);
+	} while (__xas_nomem(&xas, gfp));
+
+	return xas_result(&xas, curr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xa_store);
+
 /**
  * __xa_set_mark() - Set this mark on this entry while locked.
  * @xa: XArray.