diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/rhashtable.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/rhashtable.c | 163 |
1 files changed, 50 insertions, 113 deletions
diff --git a/lib/rhashtable.c b/lib/rhashtable.c index e0a9d59f80d6..d1d23fb58525 100644 --- a/lib/rhashtable.c +++ b/lib/rhashtable.c @@ -1,13 +1,13 @@ /* * Resizable, Scalable, Concurrent Hash Table * + * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> * Copyright (c) 2008-2014 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> * - * Based on the following paper: - * https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/atc11/tech/final_files/Triplett.pdf - * * Code partially derived from nft_hash + * Rewritten with rehash code from br_multicast plus single list + * pointer as suggested by Josh Triplett * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as @@ -30,53 +30,11 @@ #define HASH_MIN_SIZE 4U #define BUCKET_LOCKS_PER_CPU 128UL -/* Base bits plus 1 bit for nulls marker */ -#define HASH_RESERVED_SPACE (RHT_BASE_BITS + 1) - -/* The bucket lock is selected based on the hash and protects mutations - * on a group of hash buckets. - * - * A maximum of tbl->size/2 bucket locks is allocated. This ensures that - * a single lock always covers both buckets which may both contains - * entries which link to the same bucket of the old table during resizing. - * This allows to simplify the locking as locking the bucket in both - * tables during resize always guarantee protection. - * - * IMPORTANT: When holding the bucket lock of both the old and new table - * during expansions and shrinking, the old bucket lock must always be - * acquired first. - */ -static spinlock_t *bucket_lock(const struct bucket_table *tbl, u32 hash) -{ - return &tbl->locks[hash & tbl->locks_mask]; -} - -static void *rht_obj(const struct rhashtable *ht, const struct rhash_head *he) -{ - return (void *) he - ht->p.head_offset; -} - -static u32 rht_bucket_index(const struct bucket_table *tbl, u32 hash) -{ - return (hash >> HASH_RESERVED_SPACE) & (tbl->size - 1); -} - -static u32 key_hashfn(struct rhashtable *ht, const struct bucket_table *tbl, - const void *key) -{ - return rht_bucket_index(tbl, ht->p.hashfn(key, ht->p.key_len, - tbl->hash_rnd)); -} - static u32 head_hashfn(struct rhashtable *ht, const struct bucket_table *tbl, const struct rhash_head *he) { - const char *ptr = rht_obj(ht, he); - - return likely(ht->p.key_len) ? - key_hashfn(ht, tbl, ptr + ht->p.key_offset) : - rht_bucket_index(tbl, ht->p.obj_hashfn(ptr, tbl->hash_rnd)); + return rht_head_hashfn(ht, tbl, he, ht->p); } #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING @@ -90,7 +48,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_rht_mutex_is_held); int lockdep_rht_bucket_is_held(const struct bucket_table *tbl, u32 hash) { - spinlock_t *lock = bucket_lock(tbl, hash); + spinlock_t *lock = rht_bucket_lock(tbl, hash); return (debug_locks) ? lockdep_is_held(lock) : 1; } @@ -178,32 +136,6 @@ static struct bucket_table *bucket_table_alloc(struct rhashtable *ht, return tbl; } -/** - * rht_grow_above_75 - returns true if nelems > 0.75 * table-size - * @ht: hash table - * @tbl: current table - */ -static bool rht_grow_above_75(const struct rhashtable *ht, - const struct bucket_table *tbl) -{ - /* Expand table when exceeding 75% load */ - return atomic_read(&ht->nelems) > (tbl->size / 4 * 3) && - (!ht->p.max_size || tbl->size < ht->p.max_size); -} - -/** - * rht_shrink_below_30 - returns true if nelems < 0.3 * table-size - * @ht: hash table - * @tbl: current table - */ -static bool rht_shrink_below_30(const struct rhashtable *ht, - const struct bucket_table *tbl) -{ - /* Shrink table beneath 30% load */ - return atomic_read(&ht->nelems) < (tbl->size * 3 / 10) && - tbl->size > ht->p.min_size; -} - static int rhashtable_rehash_one(struct rhashtable *ht, unsigned old_hash) { struct bucket_table *old_tbl = rht_dereference(ht->tbl, ht); @@ -230,7 +162,7 @@ static int rhashtable_rehash_one(struct rhashtable *ht, unsigned old_hash) new_hash = head_hashfn(ht, new_tbl, entry); - new_bucket_lock = bucket_lock(new_tbl, new_hash); + new_bucket_lock = rht_bucket_lock(new_tbl, new_hash); spin_lock_nested(new_bucket_lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); head = rht_dereference_bucket(new_tbl->buckets[new_hash], @@ -255,7 +187,7 @@ static void rhashtable_rehash_chain(struct rhashtable *ht, unsigned old_hash) struct bucket_table *old_tbl = rht_dereference(ht->tbl, ht); spinlock_t *old_bucket_lock; - old_bucket_lock = bucket_lock(old_tbl, old_hash); + old_bucket_lock = rht_bucket_lock(old_tbl, old_hash); spin_lock_bh(old_bucket_lock); while (!rhashtable_rehash_one(ht, old_hash)) @@ -376,6 +308,37 @@ unlock: mutex_unlock(&ht->mutex); } +int rhashtable_insert_slow(struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, + struct rhash_head *obj, + struct bucket_table *tbl) +{ + struct rhash_head *head; + unsigned hash; + int err = -EEXIST; + + hash = head_hashfn(ht, tbl, obj); + spin_lock_nested(rht_bucket_lock(tbl, hash), SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); + + if (key && rhashtable_lookup_fast(ht, key, ht->p)) + goto exit; + + err = 0; + + head = rht_dereference_bucket(tbl->buckets[hash], tbl, hash); + + RCU_INIT_POINTER(obj->next, head); + + rcu_assign_pointer(tbl->buckets[hash], obj); + + atomic_inc(&ht->nelems); + +exit: + spin_unlock(rht_bucket_lock(tbl, hash)); + + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rhashtable_insert_slow); + static bool __rhashtable_insert(struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj, bool (*compare)(void *, void *), void *arg) { @@ -390,7 +353,7 @@ static bool __rhashtable_insert(struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj, old_tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht); hash = head_hashfn(ht, old_tbl, obj); - old_lock = bucket_lock(old_tbl, hash); + old_lock = rht_bucket_lock(old_tbl, hash); spin_lock_bh(old_lock); @@ -403,7 +366,8 @@ static bool __rhashtable_insert(struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj, tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(old_tbl->future_tbl, ht) ?: old_tbl; if (tbl != old_tbl) { hash = head_hashfn(ht, tbl, obj); - spin_lock_nested(bucket_lock(tbl, hash), SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); + spin_lock_nested(rht_bucket_lock(tbl, hash), + SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); } if (compare && @@ -430,7 +394,7 @@ static bool __rhashtable_insert(struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj, exit: if (tbl != old_tbl) - spin_unlock(bucket_lock(tbl, hash)); + spin_unlock(rht_bucket_lock(tbl, hash)); spin_unlock_bh(old_lock); @@ -471,7 +435,7 @@ static bool __rhashtable_remove(struct rhashtable *ht, bool ret = false; hash = head_hashfn(ht, tbl, obj); - lock = bucket_lock(tbl, hash); + lock = rht_bucket_lock(tbl, hash); spin_lock_bh(lock); @@ -537,19 +501,6 @@ bool rhashtable_remove(struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rhashtable_remove); -struct rhashtable_compare_arg { - struct rhashtable *ht; - const void *key; -}; - -static bool rhashtable_compare(void *ptr, void *arg) -{ - struct rhashtable_compare_arg *x = arg; - struct rhashtable *ht = x->ht; - - return !memcmp(ptr + ht->p.key_offset, x->key, ht->p.key_len); -} - /** * rhashtable_lookup - lookup key in hash table * @ht: hash table @@ -565,14 +516,7 @@ static bool rhashtable_compare(void *ptr, void *arg) */ void *rhashtable_lookup(struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key) { - struct rhashtable_compare_arg arg = { - .ht = ht, - .key = key, - }; - - BUG_ON(!ht->p.key_len); - - return rhashtable_lookup_compare(ht, key, &rhashtable_compare, &arg); + return rhashtable_lookup_fast(ht, key, ht->p); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rhashtable_lookup); @@ -591,7 +535,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rhashtable_lookup); * Returns the first entry on which the compare function returned true. */ void *rhashtable_lookup_compare(struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, - bool (*compare)(void *, void *), void *arg) + bool (*compare)(void *, void *), + void *arg) { const struct bucket_table *tbl; struct rhash_head *he; @@ -601,7 +546,7 @@ void *rhashtable_lookup_compare(struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht); restart: - hash = key_hashfn(ht, tbl, key); + hash = rht_key_hashfn(ht, tbl, key, ht->p); rht_for_each_rcu(he, tbl, hash) { if (!compare(rht_obj(ht, he), arg)) continue; @@ -643,15 +588,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rhashtable_lookup_compare); */ bool rhashtable_lookup_insert(struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj) { - struct rhashtable_compare_arg arg = { - .ht = ht, - .key = rht_obj(ht, obj) + ht->p.key_offset, - }; - - BUG_ON(!ht->p.key_len); - - return rhashtable_lookup_compare_insert(ht, obj, &rhashtable_compare, - &arg); + return rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(ht, obj, ht->p); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rhashtable_lookup_insert); @@ -927,8 +864,8 @@ int rhashtable_init(struct rhashtable *ht, size = HASH_DEFAULT_SIZE; - if ((params->key_len && !params->hashfn) || - (!params->key_len && !params->obj_hashfn)) + if ((!(params->key_len && params->hashfn) && !params->obj_hashfn) || + (params->obj_hashfn && !params->obj_cmpfn)) return -EINVAL; if (params->nulls_base && params->nulls_base < (1U << RHT_BASE_SHIFT)) |