summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/kernel/sched/core.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/core.c392
1 files changed, 191 insertions, 201 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index bc0e242e434c..523fd602ea90 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -74,7 +74,11 @@ __read_mostly int sysctl_resched_latency_warn_once = 1;
* Number of tasks to iterate in a single balance run.
* Limited because this is done with IRQs disabled.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
+const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate = 8;
+#else
const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate = 32;
+#endif
/*
* period over which we measure -rt task CPU usage in us.
@@ -1962,6 +1966,25 @@ bool sched_task_on_rq(struct task_struct *p)
return task_on_rq_queued(p);
}
+unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ unsigned long ip = 0;
+ unsigned int state;
+
+ if (!p || p == current)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Only get wchan if task is blocked and we can keep it that way. */
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&p->pi_lock);
+ state = READ_ONCE(p->__state);
+ smp_rmb(); /* see try_to_wake_up() */
+ if (state != TASK_RUNNING && state != TASK_WAKING && !p->on_rq)
+ ip = __get_wchan(p);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&p->pi_lock);
+
+ return ip;
+}
+
static inline void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
{
if (!(flags & ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK))
@@ -3251,7 +3274,7 @@ unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int match_state
ktime_t to = NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- schedule_hrtimeout(&to, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+ schedule_hrtimeout(&to, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD);
continue;
}
@@ -3489,11 +3512,11 @@ ttwu_stat(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int wake_flags)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
if (cpu == rq->cpu) {
__schedstat_inc(rq->ttwu_local);
- __schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups_local);
+ __schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_wakeups_local);
} else {
struct sched_domain *sd;
- __schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups_remote);
+ __schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_wakeups_remote);
rcu_read_lock();
for_each_domain(rq->cpu, sd) {
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) {
@@ -3505,14 +3528,14 @@ ttwu_stat(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int wake_flags)
}
if (wake_flags & WF_MIGRATED)
- __schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups_migrate);
+ __schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_wakeups_migrate);
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
__schedstat_inc(rq->ttwu_count);
- __schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups);
+ __schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_wakeups);
if (wake_flags & WF_SYNC)
- __schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups_sync);
+ __schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_wakeups_sync);
}
/*
@@ -3691,15 +3714,11 @@ void wake_up_if_idle(int cpu)
if (!is_idle_task(rcu_dereference(rq->curr)))
goto out;
- if (set_nr_if_polling(rq->idle)) {
- trace_sched_wake_idle_without_ipi(cpu);
- } else {
- rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf);
- if (is_idle_task(rq->curr))
- smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
- /* Else CPU is not idle, do nothing here: */
- rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf);
- }
+ rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf);
+ if (is_idle_task(rq->curr))
+ resched_curr(rq);
+ /* Else CPU is not idle, do nothing here: */
+ rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf);
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -4106,46 +4125,61 @@ out:
}
/**
- * try_invoke_on_locked_down_task - Invoke a function on task in fixed state
+ * task_call_func - Invoke a function on task in fixed state
* @p: Process for which the function is to be invoked, can be @current.
* @func: Function to invoke.
* @arg: Argument to function.
*
- * If the specified task can be quickly locked into a definite state
- * (either sleeping or on a given runqueue), arrange to keep it in that
- * state while invoking @func(@arg). This function can use ->on_rq and
- * task_curr() to work out what the state is, if required. Given that
- * @func can be invoked with a runqueue lock held, it had better be quite
- * lightweight.
+ * Fix the task in it's current state by avoiding wakeups and or rq operations
+ * and call @func(@arg) on it. This function can use ->on_rq and task_curr()
+ * to work out what the state is, if required. Given that @func can be invoked
+ * with a runqueue lock held, it had better be quite lightweight.
*
* Returns:
- * @false if the task slipped out from under the locks.
- * @true if the task was locked onto a runqueue or is sleeping.
- * However, @func can override this by returning @false.
+ * Whatever @func returns
*/
-bool try_invoke_on_locked_down_task(struct task_struct *p, bool (*func)(struct task_struct *t, void *arg), void *arg)
+int task_call_func(struct task_struct *p, task_call_f func, void *arg)
{
+ struct rq *rq = NULL;
+ unsigned int state;
struct rq_flags rf;
- bool ret = false;
- struct rq *rq;
+ int ret;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, rf.flags);
- if (p->on_rq) {
+
+ state = READ_ONCE(p->__state);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure we load p->on_rq after p->__state, otherwise it would be
+ * possible to, falsely, observe p->on_rq == 0.
+ *
+ * See try_to_wake_up() for a longer comment.
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ /*
+ * Since pi->lock blocks try_to_wake_up(), we don't need rq->lock when
+ * the task is blocked. Make sure to check @state since ttwu() can drop
+ * locks at the end, see ttwu_queue_wakelist().
+ */
+ if (state == TASK_RUNNING || state == TASK_WAKING || p->on_rq)
rq = __task_rq_lock(p, &rf);
- if (task_rq(p) == rq)
- ret = func(p, arg);
+
+ /*
+ * At this point the task is pinned; either:
+ * - blocked and we're holding off wakeups (pi->lock)
+ * - woken, and we're holding off enqueue (rq->lock)
+ * - queued, and we're holding off schedule (rq->lock)
+ * - running, and we're holding off de-schedule (rq->lock)
+ *
+ * The called function (@func) can use: task_curr(), p->on_rq and
+ * p->__state to differentiate between these states.
+ */
+ ret = func(p, arg);
+
+ if (rq)
rq_unlock(rq, &rf);
- } else {
- switch (READ_ONCE(p->__state)) {
- case TASK_RUNNING:
- case TASK_WAKING:
- break;
- default:
- smp_rmb(); // See smp_rmb() comment in try_to_wake_up().
- if (!p->on_rq)
- ret = func(p, arg);
- }
- }
+
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, rf.flags);
return ret;
}
@@ -4196,7 +4230,7 @@ static void __sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
/* Even if schedstat is disabled, there should not be garbage */
- memset(&p->se.statistics, 0, sizeof(p->se.statistics));
+ memset(&p->stats, 0, sizeof(p->stats));
#endif
RB_CLEAR_NODE(&p->dl.rb_node);
@@ -4328,8 +4362,6 @@ int sysctl_schedstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,
*/
int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
{
- unsigned long flags;
-
__sched_fork(clone_flags, p);
/*
* We mark the process as NEW here. This guarantees that
@@ -4375,24 +4407,6 @@ int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
init_entity_runnable_average(&p->se);
- /*
- * The child is not yet in the pid-hash so no cgroup attach races,
- * and the cgroup is pinned to this child due to cgroup_fork()
- * is ran before sched_fork().
- *
- * Silence PROVE_RCU.
- */
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
- rseq_migrate(p);
- /*
- * We're setting the CPU for the first time, we don't migrate,
- * so use __set_task_cpu().
- */
- __set_task_cpu(p, smp_processor_id());
- if (p->sched_class->task_fork)
- p->sched_class->task_fork(p);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
-
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO
if (likely(sched_info_on()))
memset(&p->sched_info, 0, sizeof(p->sched_info));
@@ -4408,8 +4422,29 @@ int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
return 0;
}
-void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p)
+void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+ struct task_group *tg;
+#endif
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+ tg = container_of(kargs->cset->subsys[cpu_cgrp_id],
+ struct task_group, css);
+ p->sched_task_group = autogroup_task_group(p, tg);
+#endif
+ rseq_migrate(p);
+ /*
+ * We're setting the CPU for the first time, we don't migrate,
+ * so use __set_task_cpu().
+ */
+ __set_task_cpu(p, smp_processor_id());
+ if (p->sched_class->task_fork)
+ p->sched_class->task_fork(p);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+
uclamp_post_fork(p);
}
@@ -4836,18 +4871,12 @@ static struct rq *finish_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
*/
if (mm) {
membarrier_mm_sync_core_before_usermode(mm);
- mmdrop(mm);
+ mmdrop_sched(mm);
}
if (unlikely(prev_state == TASK_DEAD)) {
if (prev->sched_class->task_dead)
prev->sched_class->task_dead(prev);
- /*
- * Remove function-return probe instances associated with this
- * task and put them back on the free list.
- */
- kprobe_flush_task(prev);
-
/* Task is done with its stack. */
put_task_stack(prev);
@@ -5580,8 +5609,7 @@ restart:
return p;
}
- /* The idle class should always have a runnable task: */
- BUG();
+ BUG(); /* The idle class should always have a runnable task. */
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE
@@ -5603,54 +5631,18 @@ static inline bool cookie_match(struct task_struct *a, struct task_struct *b)
return a->core_cookie == b->core_cookie;
}
-// XXX fairness/fwd progress conditions
-/*
- * Returns
- * - NULL if there is no runnable task for this class.
- * - the highest priority task for this runqueue if it matches
- * rq->core->core_cookie or its priority is greater than max.
- * - Else returns idle_task.
- */
-static struct task_struct *
-pick_task(struct rq *rq, const struct sched_class *class, struct task_struct *max, bool in_fi)
+static inline struct task_struct *pick_task(struct rq *rq)
{
- struct task_struct *class_pick, *cookie_pick;
- unsigned long cookie = rq->core->core_cookie;
-
- class_pick = class->pick_task(rq);
- if (!class_pick)
- return NULL;
-
- if (!cookie) {
- /*
- * If class_pick is tagged, return it only if it has
- * higher priority than max.
- */
- if (max && class_pick->core_cookie &&
- prio_less(class_pick, max, in_fi))
- return idle_sched_class.pick_task(rq);
+ const struct sched_class *class;
+ struct task_struct *p;
- return class_pick;
+ for_each_class(class) {
+ p = class->pick_task(rq);
+ if (p)
+ return p;
}
- /*
- * If class_pick is idle or matches cookie, return early.
- */
- if (cookie_equals(class_pick, cookie))
- return class_pick;
-
- cookie_pick = sched_core_find(rq, cookie);
-
- /*
- * If class > max && class > cookie, it is the highest priority task on
- * the core (so far) and it must be selected, otherwise we must go with
- * the cookie pick in order to satisfy the constraint.
- */
- if (prio_less(cookie_pick, class_pick, in_fi) &&
- (!max || prio_less(max, class_pick, in_fi)))
- return class_pick;
-
- return cookie_pick;
+ BUG(); /* The idle class should always have a runnable task. */
}
extern void task_vruntime_update(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool in_fi);
@@ -5658,11 +5650,12 @@ extern void task_vruntime_update(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool in_f
static struct task_struct *
pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf)
{
- struct task_struct *next, *max = NULL;
- const struct sched_class *class;
+ struct task_struct *next, *p, *max = NULL;
const struct cpumask *smt_mask;
bool fi_before = false;
- int i, j, cpu, occ = 0;
+ unsigned long cookie;
+ int i, cpu, occ = 0;
+ struct rq *rq_i;
bool need_sync;
if (!sched_core_enabled(rq))
@@ -5735,12 +5728,7 @@ pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf)
* and there are no cookied tasks running on siblings.
*/
if (!need_sync) {
- for_each_class(class) {
- next = class->pick_task(rq);
- if (next)
- break;
- }
-
+ next = pick_task(rq);
if (!next->core_cookie) {
rq->core_pick = NULL;
/*
@@ -5753,76 +5741,51 @@ pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf)
}
}
- for_each_cpu(i, smt_mask) {
- struct rq *rq_i = cpu_rq(i);
-
- rq_i->core_pick = NULL;
+ /*
+ * For each thread: do the regular task pick and find the max prio task
+ * amongst them.
+ *
+ * Tie-break prio towards the current CPU
+ */
+ for_each_cpu_wrap(i, smt_mask, cpu) {
+ rq_i = cpu_rq(i);
if (i != cpu)
update_rq_clock(rq_i);
+
+ p = rq_i->core_pick = pick_task(rq_i);
+ if (!max || prio_less(max, p, fi_before))
+ max = p;
}
+ cookie = rq->core->core_cookie = max->core_cookie;
+
/*
- * Try and select tasks for each sibling in descending sched_class
- * order.
+ * For each thread: try and find a runnable task that matches @max or
+ * force idle.
*/
- for_each_class(class) {
-again:
- for_each_cpu_wrap(i, smt_mask, cpu) {
- struct rq *rq_i = cpu_rq(i);
- struct task_struct *p;
-
- if (rq_i->core_pick)
- continue;
+ for_each_cpu(i, smt_mask) {
+ rq_i = cpu_rq(i);
+ p = rq_i->core_pick;
- /*
- * If this sibling doesn't yet have a suitable task to
- * run; ask for the most eligible task, given the
- * highest priority task already selected for this
- * core.
- */
- p = pick_task(rq_i, class, max, fi_before);
+ if (!cookie_equals(p, cookie)) {
+ p = NULL;
+ if (cookie)
+ p = sched_core_find(rq_i, cookie);
if (!p)
- continue;
+ p = idle_sched_class.pick_task(rq_i);
+ }
- if (!is_task_rq_idle(p))
- occ++;
+ rq_i->core_pick = p;
- rq_i->core_pick = p;
- if (rq_i->idle == p && rq_i->nr_running) {
+ if (p == rq_i->idle) {
+ if (rq_i->nr_running) {
rq->core->core_forceidle = true;
if (!fi_before)
rq->core->core_forceidle_seq++;
}
-
- /*
- * If this new candidate is of higher priority than the
- * previous; and they're incompatible; we need to wipe
- * the slate and start over. pick_task makes sure that
- * p's priority is more than max if it doesn't match
- * max's cookie.
- *
- * NOTE: this is a linear max-filter and is thus bounded
- * in execution time.
- */
- if (!max || !cookie_match(max, p)) {
- struct task_struct *old_max = max;
-
- rq->core->core_cookie = p->core_cookie;
- max = p;
-
- if (old_max) {
- rq->core->core_forceidle = false;
- for_each_cpu(j, smt_mask) {
- if (j == i)
- continue;
-
- cpu_rq(j)->core_pick = NULL;
- }
- occ = 1;
- goto again;
- }
- }
+ } else {
+ occ++;
}
}
@@ -5842,7 +5805,7 @@ again:
* non-matching user state.
*/
for_each_cpu(i, smt_mask) {
- struct rq *rq_i = cpu_rq(i);
+ rq_i = cpu_rq(i);
/*
* An online sibling might have gone offline before a task
@@ -6319,20 +6282,14 @@ static inline void sched_submit_work(struct task_struct *tsk)
task_flags = tsk->flags;
/*
- * If a worker went to sleep, notify and ask workqueue whether
- * it wants to wake up a task to maintain concurrency.
- * As this function is called inside the schedule() context,
- * we disable preemption to avoid it calling schedule() again
- * in the possible wakeup of a kworker and because wq_worker_sleeping()
- * requires it.
+ * If a worker goes to sleep, notify and ask workqueue whether it
+ * wants to wake up a task to maintain concurrency.
*/
if (task_flags & (PF_WQ_WORKER | PF_IO_WORKER)) {
- preempt_disable();
if (task_flags & PF_WQ_WORKER)
wq_worker_sleeping(tsk);
else
io_wq_worker_sleeping(tsk);
- preempt_enable_no_resched();
}
if (tsk_is_pi_blocked(tsk))
@@ -6586,12 +6543,13 @@ EXPORT_STATIC_CALL_TRAMP(preempt_schedule_notrace);
*/
enum {
- preempt_dynamic_none = 0,
+ preempt_dynamic_undefined = -1,
+ preempt_dynamic_none,
preempt_dynamic_voluntary,
preempt_dynamic_full,
};
-int preempt_dynamic_mode = preempt_dynamic_full;
+int preempt_dynamic_mode = preempt_dynamic_undefined;
int sched_dynamic_mode(const char *str)
{
@@ -6664,7 +6622,27 @@ static int __init setup_preempt_mode(char *str)
}
__setup("preempt=", setup_preempt_mode);
-#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */
+static void __init preempt_dynamic_init(void)
+{
+ if (preempt_dynamic_mode == preempt_dynamic_undefined) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE_BEHAVIOUR)) {
+ sched_dynamic_update(preempt_dynamic_none);
+ } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY_BEHAVIOUR)) {
+ sched_dynamic_update(preempt_dynamic_voluntary);
+ } else {
+ /* Default static call setting, nothing to do */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_BEHAVIOUR));
+ preempt_dynamic_mode = preempt_dynamic_full;
+ pr_info("Dynamic Preempt: full\n");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */
+
+static inline void preempt_dynamic_init(void) { }
+
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */
/*
* This is the entry point to schedule() from kernel preemption
@@ -9466,6 +9444,8 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
init_uclamp();
+ preempt_dynamic_init();
+
scheduler_running = 1;
}
@@ -9640,9 +9620,9 @@ void normalize_rt_tasks(void)
continue;
p->se.exec_start = 0;
- schedstat_set(p->se.statistics.wait_start, 0);
- schedstat_set(p->se.statistics.sleep_start, 0);
- schedstat_set(p->se.statistics.block_start, 0);
+ schedstat_set(p->stats.wait_start, 0);
+ schedstat_set(p->stats.sleep_start, 0);
+ schedstat_set(p->stats.block_start, 0);
if (!dl_task(p) && !rt_task(p)) {
/*
@@ -10484,15 +10464,21 @@ static int cpu_cfs_stat_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
seq_printf(sf, "throttled_time %llu\n", cfs_b->throttled_time);
if (schedstat_enabled() && tg != &root_task_group) {
+ struct sched_statistics *stats;
u64 ws = 0;
int i;
- for_each_possible_cpu(i)
- ws += schedstat_val(tg->se[i]->statistics.wait_sum);
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ stats = __schedstats_from_se(tg->se[i]);
+ ws += schedstat_val(stats->wait_sum);
+ }
seq_printf(sf, "wait_sum %llu\n", ws);
}
+ seq_printf(sf, "nr_bursts %d\n", cfs_b->nr_burst);
+ seq_printf(sf, "burst_time %llu\n", cfs_b->burst_time);
+
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
@@ -10608,16 +10594,20 @@ static int cpu_extra_stat_show(struct seq_file *sf,
{
struct task_group *tg = css_tg(css);
struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = &tg->cfs_bandwidth;
- u64 throttled_usec;
+ u64 throttled_usec, burst_usec;
throttled_usec = cfs_b->throttled_time;
do_div(throttled_usec, NSEC_PER_USEC);
+ burst_usec = cfs_b->burst_time;
+ do_div(burst_usec, NSEC_PER_USEC);
seq_printf(sf, "nr_periods %d\n"
"nr_throttled %d\n"
- "throttled_usec %llu\n",
+ "throttled_usec %llu\n"
+ "nr_bursts %d\n"
+ "burst_usec %llu\n",
cfs_b->nr_periods, cfs_b->nr_throttled,
- throttled_usec);
+ throttled_usec, cfs_b->nr_burst, burst_usec);
}
#endif
return 0;